Energy Systems and Technologies

Course code: MED024U3M (3-1-0:3)

Lecture – 12

Course Instructor: Dr. Pothukuchi Harish

Discipline of Mechanical Engineering
IIT Jammu, Jammu – 181221.

07-02-2022 1
Recap of previous lecture(s)
• Heat Engine
• IC and EC Engines
• Components of an IC Engine
• Nomenclature
• SI and CI Engines
• 4 stroke and 2 stroke engines

07-02-2022 2
Classification of Engines
• Cycle of Operations: CV and CP Heat Addition
• Types of fuel used:
• Method of Charging: Suction Pressure
• Type of Ignition
• Type of Cooling
• Cylinder Arrangements

07-02-2022 3
Application of Engines

07-02-2022 4
Engine Performance
• Indicated Thermal Efficiency: Ratio of Indicated Power to the input
fuel energy
• Brake Thermal Efficiency: Ratio of Brake Power to the input fuel
energy
• Mechanical Efficiency: Ratio of Brake Power to the indicated power
• Volumetric Efficiency: Ratio of Actual flow rate of air to the Volume
displaced
• Specific Fuel Consumption: Fuel consumption rate per unit power

07-02-2022 5
Air Standard Cycle

07-02-2022 6
Otto Cycle

07-02-2022 7
07-02-2022 8
07-02-2022 9
Diesel Cycle

07-02-2022 10
07-02-2022 11
07-02-2022 12
 Thank you!

07-02-2022 13