GIAÛI CHI TIEÁT ÑEÀ GIÖÕA KYØ XAÙC SUAÁT THOÁNG KEÂ

HOÏC KYØ 202 - MAÕ ÑEÀ 2021

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CAÂU 1

1,5 1,5
4 3
P (1  X  1, 5)  P (1  X  1, 5)   f (x )dx
1
 1
11
( x  1)dx  0, 3047

 D

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CAÂU 2

X  troïng löôïng caùc traùi cam


 X ~ N 250, 392 
 280  250   280  220 
P (220  X  280)         0.5582
 39   39 
 E

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CAÂU 3

 a b 7
E (X )  
2 2
 
X  AM  X ~ U 0, 7  
(b  a )2
49
V (X )  
 12 12
49
V (X )  E (X )  (E (X ))  E (X )  V (X )  (E (X )) 
2 2 2 2

3
Shv caïnh AM  AM 2  X 2
49
 Trung bình Shv  E (Shv caïnh AM )  E (X ) 
2
 D
caïnh AM
3

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CAÂU 4

k  0
f ( x )  0 k  0 k  0 
       1
      k   4k 4
  f (x )  1   k (1  x )  1 k  (1  x )  1
5 5

 (1 x ) 5
  0  0 

 0

 B

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CAÂU 5

X  möùc taêng giaù ngoâi nhaø sau 1 naêm  X ~ N (5, 22 )

Ngöôøi naøy choïn giöû ngaân haøng roài mua nhaø sau 1 naêm,
neáu möùc taêng giaù nhaø > laõi suaát sau 1 naêm thì ngöôøi naøy phaûi buø tieà n mua nhaø
8  5
 P (buø tieàn mua nha)ø  P ( X  8)  P (8  X  )  0, 5      0.0668
 2 
 D

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CAÂU 6

1,6 1.6
x3
P (0  X  1, 6)  P (0  X  1, 6)   f (x )dx
0
 
0
4
dx  0, 4096

 E

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CAÂU 7

X  soá maùy ñöôïc kieåm tra  soá maùy trung bình ñöôïc kieåm tra = E(X)
 
P X  1  0.16
P X  2   0.84  0.16  0.1344
P X  3   0.84  0.84  0.7056

X 1 2 3
p(X = k) 0.16 0.1344 0.7056

 E (X )  1  0.16  2  0.1344  3  0.7056  2.5456

 A

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CAÂU 8

X Y P
0 0 0
0 1 0.1 CASIO
0 3 0.2 E (XY )  1.1
1 0 0.2
1 1 0.2
1 3 0.3

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CAÂU 9

X  soá xe ñi qua traïm thu phí trong 2 phuù t  X ~ P ( )

Y  soá xe ñi qua traïm thu phí trong 4 phuù t  Y ~ P (2 )
0
P (X  0)  0, 049787  e    0, 049787  e    0, 049787
0!
(2 )0 2 
 
2
P (Y  0)  e  e 2   e    0, 0025
0!
 C

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CAÂU 10

A  moái haøn bò khuyeát taät A  P ( A)  0, 062

B  moái haøn bò khuyeát taät B  P (B )  0, 043
P (AB )  0, 026
P (khoâng coù khuyeát taät)  P ( A.B )  1  P ( A  B )
 1  P (A)  P (B )  P (AB )   0, 921
 D

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