Standard Normal Table

Area Cl> (x) Under the Standard Normal Curve lo th e Left of x

rw~ol-
X .00 .0 1 .02 .OJ .04 .05 .06 .07 .08 .09
1
.0 .5000 .5040 .5080 .5 120 .5 160 .5 199 .5239 .5279 .53 19 .'i,'ilJ
.I .5398 .5438 .5478 .55 17 .5557 .5596 .5636 .5675 'i7 14 .57'i 'l
)..
.2 .5793 .583 2 .587 1 .59 10 .5948 .598 7 .6026 .6064 .6103 61..\1
.6480 6'il
-3 0
.3 .6 179 .62 17 .6255 .6293 .6331 .6368 .6406 .6443
.4 .6554 .659 1 .6628 .6664 .6700 .6736 .6772 .6808 .6844 .68 79
.5 .69 15 .6950 .6985 .7019 .7054 .7088 .7 123 .7157 .7190 72.1
.6 .7257 .729 1 .7324 .7357 .7389 .7422 .7454 .7486 .75 17 7549
.7 .7580 .76 11 .7642 .7673 .7704 .7734 .7764 .7794 7823 78 'i~
.8 .788 1 .7910 .7939 .7967 .7995 .8023 .805 1 .8078 .8106 813 1
.9
1.0
.8 159
. 84 13
.8 186
.8438
.8212
.8461
.8238
.8485
.8264
.8508
.8289
.853 1
.83 15
.8554
.8340
.8577
.8365
.8599
.8389
.8621
'tnz '(~Y)<k\
I. I
1.2
.8643
.8849
.8665
.8869
.8686
.8888
.8708
.8907
.8729
.8925
.8 749
.8944
.8770
.8962
.8790
.8980
.88 10
.8997
.8830
.90 15 ~-?') 4 ~
J.3 .9032 .9049 .9066 .9082 .9099 .9115 .9 13 1 .9147 .9 162 .9177
1.4 .9192 .9207 .9222 .9236 .9251 .9265 .9279 .9292 .9306 .93 19 ('
1.5 .9332 .9345 .9357 .9370 .9382 .9394 .9406 .94 18 .9429 .9441
l.6 .9452 .9463 .9474 .9484 .9495 .9505 .9515 .9525 .9535 .9545
J. 7 .9554 .9564 .9573 .9582 .9591 .9599 .9608 .9616 .9625 .9633
l. 8 .9641 .9649 .9656 .9664 .967 1 .9678 .9686 .9693 .9699 .9706
1.9 .9713 .97 19 .9726 .9732 .9738 .9744 .9750 .9756 .976 1 .9767 0 ~
2.0 .9772 .9778 .9783 .9788 .9793 .9798 .9803 .9808 .98 12
.9816(; i f C~ ~ ?, J?J
f (, <)< {3) :: J("-e~rl-,~ ~
J~e-h. ~
@
 Standard Normal Table
Area Cl> (x) U nd e r the Standard Normal Cur ve lo th e Left of x

x l .00 .0 1 .02 ~ .04 .05 ~ .06 .07 .08 .09

@ ( .5ooo l .5o4o .5080 .5 120 .5 160 .5 199 .5239 .53 19

.I .5398 .5438 .5478 .55 17 .5557 .5596 .5636
.2 .5793 .5832 .587 1 .59 10 .5948 .598 7 .6026
.J .6 179 .62 17 .6255 .6293 .6331 .6368 .6406 /,l ..,__

.5
.4 .6554
.69 15
.659 1
.6950
.6628
.6985
.6664 .6700
. 7019 . 7054
.6736
P(z @ o.9616 ~
.6 .7257 .729 1.7324 .7357 .7
➔ .7 .7580 .76 11.7642 @ . 704
.8 .788 1 .79 10.7939 .7967 .7995 .8023 .805 1
.9 .8 159 .8 186.8212 .8238 .8264 .8289 .83 15
1.0 . 84 13 .8438 .846 1 .8485 .8508 .853 1 .8554
I. I .8643 .8665 .8686 .8708 .8729 .8 749 .8770
1.2 .8849 .8869 .8888 .8907 .8925 .8944 .8962
1.3 .9032 .9049 .9066 .9082 .9099 .9 11 5
---~---.~
~ 1.4 .9192 .9201 .9222 .9236 .925 1 C...,
.9_26_5~ - -
1. 5 _9332 .9345 .9357 .9370 .9382 .9394 .9441
l.6 .9452 .9463 .9474 .9484 .9495 .9505 - - .,. .9545
~ J. 7 .9573 .9582 .9591 .9599 .9633
l. 8 .964 1 .9649 .9656 .9664 .967 1 .9678 .9706
.97 13 .97 19 .9726 .9732 .9738 .9744 .9750 .9 756 .976 1 .9767

·;0.;;)~7~roo~1-3)08
1.9
2.0
.9772 .9778 .9783 .98 12 .9817

P(0.73<Z < 1.77) = P(Z < 1.77) - P(Z < 0.73) = 0.9616 - 0.7673 = 0.1943
 Example 16.2
X is a normal random variable with parameters µ and u 2 • Determine the
probability that Xis between (a) µ and µ + u, (b) µ - u and µ, (c) µ - 2u
and µ - u, (d) µ + u and µ + 2 u, (e) µ - 3 u and µ + 3 u.
J(/

(a) P (µ < X < µ + a-) = P (µ - (J

µ <X-
(J
µ <,¥ + (J - ~
(J
= P ( 0 < Z < 1) = ct> ( 1) -
"l.l,1 '
ct> (0)
• -/"\ ) I 41'3
= 0.8413 - 0.5000 = 0.3413 4 '" ' O ·' ,,,.
# ,'} \ f •1)\ '
✓ I

----- X {L ) ,, - ~
(b)P(µ- (J < X < µ) = P 11- - (J
(
- ,,µ < - µ < -p = P(-1 <Z < )~ (o);-:rc<D(- )
---- - (J (J (J O j)..
= <l>(0) - ( 1 - <1>(1)) = 0.5000 + 0.8413 - 1 = 0.3413

(c)P(µ- 2(J < X < µ- (J) = P(-2 < Z < -1) = <l>(-1)- <l>(-2) = 1- <1>(1)- (1 - <1>(2))
= <1>(2) - <1>(1) = 0.9772 - 0.8413 = 0.1359
-== -P 6. "t-- ( X -< ~ ) ------,
(d) P(µ + (J < X < µ + 2(J) = P(l < ~<2) = <1>(2) - <1>(1) = 0.1359 CJ_/

(e)P(µ - 3(J < X < µ + 3(J) = P(-3 < Z < 3) = <1>(3) - <l>(-3) = 2<1>(3) - 1
= 2 X 0.9987 - 1 = 0.99~ 4 vi/
 Standard Normal Table
Area Cl> (x) Under the Standard Normal Curve lo th e Left of x
o-5'
rw~ol-
X .00 .0 1 .02 .OJ .04 .05 .06 .07 .08 .09
1
.0 .5000 .5040 .5080 .5 120 .5 160 .5 199 .5239 .5279 .53 19 .'i,'ilJ
.I .5398 .5438 .5478 .55 17 .5557 .5596 .5636 .5675 'i7 14 .57'i 'l
).. I
.2 .5793 .583 2 .587 1 .59 10 .5948 .598 7 .6026 .6064 .6103 61..\1 -3 0 :,
f (- X) ~ 1- lp (!)(}
.3 .6 179 .62 17 .6255 .6293 .6331 .6368 .6406 .6443 .6480 6'il
.4 .6554 .659 1 .6628 .6664 .6700 .6736 .6772 .6808 .6844 .68 79
.5 .69 15 .6950 .6985 .7019 .7054 .7088 .7 123 .7157 .7190 72.1

~ '1" ~ ... kJJt

.6 .7257 .729 1 .7324 .7357 .7389 .7422 .7454 .7486 .75 17 7549
.7 .7580 .76 11 .7642 .7673 .7704 .7734 .7764 .7794 7823 78 'i~

~'.A"\h ➔
.8 .788 1 .7910 .7939 .7967 .7995 .8023 .805 1 .8078 .8106 813 1
.9 .8 159 .8 186 .8212 .8238 .8264 .8289 .83 15 .8340 .8365 .8389

~ ~ ~ ow-x..
1.0 . 84 13 .8438 .8461 .8485 .8508 .853 1 .8554 .8577 .8599 .8621
I. I .8643 .8665 .8686 .8708 .8729 .8 749 .8770 .8790 .88 10 .8830
1.2 .8849 .8869 .8888 .8907 .8925 .8944 .8962 .8980 .8997 .90 15

~ (?\)
J.3
1.4
.9032
.9192
.9049
.9207
.9066
.9222
.9082
.9236
.9099
.9251
.9115
.9265
.9 13 1
.9279
.9147
.9292
.9 162
.9306
.9177
.93 19 ,k ::. 0 . ~ -r A-'(~
1.5 .9332 .9345 .9357 .9370 .9382 .9394 .9406 .94 18 .9429 .9441
l.6 .9452 .9463 .9474 .9484 .9495 .9505 .9515 .9525 .9535 .9545
J. 7 .9554 .9564 .9573 .9582 .9591 .9599 .9608 .9616 .9625 .9633
l. 8 .9641 .9649 .9656 .9664 .967 1 .9678 .9686 .9693 .9699 .9706
1.9 .9713 .97 19 .9726 .9732 .9738 .9744 .9750 .9756 .976 1 .9767
2.0 .9772 .9778 .9783 .9788 .9793 .9798 .9803 .9808 .98 12 .9817
Example 16.1
X is a normal random variable with Area <~( r ) Under the Standard Normal Curve to the Left of ,

parameters µ = 5 and u = 9. Determine

2
.00 .01 .02 .03 .04 .05 .06 .07 08 .119

the probability that (a) X > 2 and (b) .0 .5000 .5040 .5080 .5 120 .5 160 .5 199 .5239 .5279 .53 19 .5.159
IX - 51 > 3.
c- 5 2-5)
.I .5675 'i714 'i7'i1
p(t7-\) .2
.5398
.5793
.5438
.5832
.5478
.587 1
.55 17
.59 10
.5557
.5948
.5596
.5987
.5636
.6026 6064 6103 6141
.J .6179 .62 17 .6255 .6293 .6331 .6368 .6406 .6443 6480 6'd
(a) .-1 .6554 .6808 6844 (,~''}
~
.659 1 .6628 .6664 .6700 .6736 .6772
P(X > 2) =P 3
>
3
1 - P(Z < -1) .5
.6
.69 15 .6950 .6985 .7019 .7054 .7088 .7 123 .71H 7190 72 I
.7486 75 17 7'i49
.7257 .729 1 .7324 .7357 .7389 .7422 .7454
.7 .7580 .76 11 .7642 .7673 .7704 .7734 .7764 .7794 7823 7X-i:!
1- <1>(-1) .8 .788 1 .79 10 .7939 .7967 .7995 .8023 .8051 .8078 8106 8131

<l>(- 1) =1- <1>(1) ®.9 ~

.8643
-8 186 .82 12 .8238
.8438 .846 1 .8485
.8665 .8686 . .8708
.8264
.8508
.8729
.8289
.853 1
.8749
.83 15
.8554
.8770
.8340 .8365 8389
.8577 .8599 .8621
.8790 .88 10 .8830
1.2 .8849 .8869 .8888 .8907 .8925 .8944 .8962 .8980 .8997 90 15
1 - <l>(-1) = <1>(1) = 0 .8413 1.3
1. 4
.9032
.9 192
.9049 .9066 .9082
.9207 .9222 .9236
.9099
.925 1
.9 11 5
.9265
.9 13 1
.9279
.9 1-17 .9162 9177
.9292 .9306 .93 19
1.5 .9332 .9345 .9357 .9370 .9382 .9394 .9406 .94 18 .9429 .9441
(b) 1.6 .94 52 .9463 .9474 .9484 .9495 .9505 .95 15 .9525 .9535 .9545
1.7 I .9554 .9564 .9573 .9582 .959 1 .9599 .9608 .96 16 .9625 .9633
P(IX - SI > 3) = P(X > 8) + P(X < 2) ) 1.8 .964 1 .9649 .9656 .9664 .9671 .9678 .9686 .9693 .9699 .9706

I-~ ('if\ 1.9 I .97 13 .97 19 .9726 .9732 .9738 .9744 .9750 .9756 .976 1 .9 767
.9772 .9778 .9783 .9788 .9793 .9798 .9803 .9808 .98 12 .98 17

c-5 > 8-5) =

2.0

P(X > 8) =P 3 3
P(Z > 1)~ = 1 - <1>(1) ~

t
P(X < 2) =P c-5 < 2- 5) =
3 3
P(Z < -1) = <l>(-1) 1 - <1>(1) -
:. P(IX - SI > 3) = 2 - 2<1>(1) =2- 2 x 0.8413 = 0.3174