Week 1: Assignment1: Assignment Submitted On 2022-01-28, 20:30 IST

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Data Analytics with Python (course)
Course
outline Week 1 : Assignment1
The due date for submitting this assignment has passed.
How does an Due on 2022-02-09, 23:59 IST.
NPTEL online
course work?
() Assignment submitted on
2022-01-28, 20:30 IST
1) State True or false: 1 point
Week 0 () Statement: Data can be generated by machines but not by humans.
Week 1 ()
True

False
Introduction to
data analytics Yes, the answer is correct.
Score: 1
(unit?
unit=17&lesson=18) Accepted Answers:
False
Python
Fundamentals - 2) Which one of the following is not a classification of Data Analytics? 1 point
I (unit?
unit=17&lesson=19)
Diagnostic analytics

Deceptive analytics
Python
Fundamentals -
Predictive analytics
II (unit?
Prescriptive analytics
unit=17&lesson=20)
Yes, the answer is correct.
Central Score: 1
Tendency and Accepted Answers:

Dispersion - I Deceptive analytics
(unit?
unit=17&lesson=21) 3) State True or false: 1 point
Central Statement: Nominal scale is the lowest level of measurement and ratio scale is the highest level of
Tendency and measurement.
Dispersion - II
(unit?
True
unit=17&lesson=22)
False
Important Data Yes, the answer is correct.
Files (unit? Score: 1

True
Quiz: Week 1 :
Assignment1 4) Consider the following statements-  Statement A : With iloc, we can pass in the negative 1 point
(assessment? value.  Statement B : With loc, we can pass in the negative value. 
name=119)

A and B are correct 
Solution for
week 1 (unit?
Both are false 
unit=17&lesson=134)
A is correct B is false

B is correct A is false 
Week 2 ()
Score: 1
Week 3 ()
Accepted Answers:
A is correct B is false
Week 4 ()
5) For getting 4rd, 5th and 7th row of a datafile “df”in Python programming, we can write: 1 point
Week 5 ()

df.loc[[3,4,6]]  
Week 6 ()
df.loc[[4,5,7]]

df.iloc[3,4,6]
Week 7 ()

None of these
Week 8 () No, the answer is incorrect.

Score: 0
Accepted Answers:
Week 9 ()
df.loc[[3,4,6]]  
Week 10 () 6) Which of the following is not a measure of dispersion? 1 point

Skewness 
Week 11 ()

Kurtosis
Week 12 ()
Range

percentile
Download
Videos ()
Score: 1
Accepted Answers:
Weekly percentile
Feedback ()
7) State the following true or false? Statement: Bimodal Data sets contains two modes. 1 point
Text

True 
Transcripts ()

False
Y h i
Books () Score: 1
Accepted Answers:
Live sessions True 
- Solve
8) Bar Charts are used for : 1 point
sample
problems
Continuous data
with us ()

Categorical data 

Both of these

None of these

Score: 1
Accepted Answers:
Categorical data 
9) Median is not applicable to: 1 point

Ordinal data

Interval data 

Nominal data median applicable for ordinal data and interval but
mean not applicable for both ordiinal and nominal

None of these

Score: 1
Accepted Answers:
Nominal data
10) State true or false:

Statement: Arithmetic mean is not applicable for ordinal or nominal 1 point
data

True

False

Score: 1
Accepted Answers:
True
Assignment 1 Solution
Q1 B
Data can be generated by machine, humans, or their interaction
Q2 B
Deceptive analytics is not a classification of data Analytics
Q3 A
Q4 C
We cannot pass negative values as an input with loc
Q5 A
The location index in python starts from zero not 1.
Q6 D
Percentile is not a measure of dispersion.
Q7 A
Q8 B
Q9 C
Q10 A
X


»
Course
outline Week2 : Assignment 2
NPTEL online
course work?
2022-01-28, 20:31 IST
1) A college plans to interview 8 students for possible offers of graduate assistant-ships. 1 point
Week 0 () The college has three assistant-ships available. How many groups of three can the college select?
Week 1 ()
126

56 8c3
Week 2 ()

136
Introduction to
130
Probability- I
(unit? Score: 1

Introduction to
56
Probability- II
2) Which of the following is each individual outcome of an experiment called? 1 point
(unit?
unit=25&lesson=27)
the sample space
Probability
a sample point
Distributions - I
an experiment
(unit?
unit=25&lesson=28)

an individual

Probability
Score: 1
Distributions - II
Accepted Answers:
(unit?
a sample point
unit=25&lesson=29)
Probability 3) Two events having nonzero probabilities 1 point
Distributions -
III (unit?
can be both mutually exclusive and independent
unit=25&lesson=30)
cannot be both mutually exclusive and independent
Quiz: Week2 :
are always mutually exclusive
Assignment 2
are always independent
(assessment?
name=125)
Score: 1
Assignment Accepted Answers:
solution week 2 cannot be both mutually exclusive and independent
(unit?
4) Ten individuals are candidates for positions of president, vice president of an 1 point
unit=25&lesson=135)
organization. How many possibilities of selections exist?
Week 3 ()

90
Week 4 ()
100
10c1*9c1

120
Week 5 ()
130

Week 6 () Score: 1
Accepted Answers:
Week 7 () 90
Week 8 () 5) A standard normal distribution has: 1 point

Mean 1 and standard distribution 0
Week 9 ()

Mean 0.5 and standard distribution 0.5
std nrml dist mean=0,std dist-1
Week 10 ()

Week 11 ()
Score: 1
Week 12 () Accepted Answers:

Download
6) The weight of cows in a farm is normally distributed with a mean of 200 pounds and a 1 point
Videos ()
standard deviation of 25 pounds.
The probability of a cow weighing more than 241.25 pounds is:
Weekly
Feedback ()

0.4505

0.0495
Text z=x-mu/sigma
Transcripts ()
0.9505

0.9010
Books ()
No, the answer is incorrect.
Score: 0
Live sessions Accepted Answers:

- Solve 0.0495
sample
problems 7) The weight of cows in a farm is normally distributed with a mean of 200 pounds and a 1 point
with us () standard deviation of 25 pounds.
what is the probability of a cow weighing less than 250 pounds?

0.4772

0.9772

0.0528

0.5000

Score: 1
Accepted Answers:
0.9772
8) State True or False: 1 point

Statement: Binomial and normal Distributions are discrete probability distributions

True

False

Score: 0
Accepted Answers:
False
9) For a binomial experiment with p = 0.5 and a sample size of 100. The expected value 1 point
of this distribution is?

0.50

0.30
np

100

50

Score: 1
Accepted Answers:
50
10) State true or false 1 point

Statement: All mutually exclusive events are independent events

True

False

Score: 1
Accepted Answers:
False
Q1 B
P= 8C3 = 8x7x6! / (5!x 3!)= 56
Q2 B
Q3 B
Q4 A
P = 10C1 x 9C1 = 10x9 =90
Q5 C
Q6 B
z = x - mu / sigma = 241.25 - 200/ 25 = 1.65
from z table, the area between infinity and z score is 0.0495
Q7 B
z = x - mu / sigma = 250- 200/ 25 = 2
from z table, the area between - infinity and z score is 0.9772
Q8 B
Q9 D
Expected value = np = 0.5 x100 = 50
Q10 B
X


»
Course
outline Week3 - Assignment 3
NPTEL online As per our records you have not submitted this assignment.
course work?
() 1) Sate True or False: 1 point
Statement: The specific value of a random variable is called estimator
Week 0 ()

True estimate
Week 1 ()
False

Week 2 () Score: 0
Accepted Answers:
Week 3 () False
2) If the true proportion of customers who are below 20 years is P=0.35, what is the 1 point
Python Demo
probability that a sample size 100 yields a sample proportion between 0.3 to 0.4
for Distributions
(unit?

0.961
unit=32&lesson=33)

0.827
Sampling and

0.706
Sampling
Distribution
0.53
(unit?
unit=32&lesson=34) Score: 0
Distribution of
Accepted Answers:
Sample Means,
0.706
population, and
3) Stratified random sampling is a method of selecting a sample in which 1 point
variance (unit?
unit=32&lesson=35)
the sample is first divided into strata, and then random samples are taken from each stratum
Confidence
various strata are selected from the sample
interval

the population is first divided into strata, and then random samples are drawn from each
estimation:
stratum
Single
population - I
None of these alternatives is correct
(unit?
Accepted Answers:
Confidence
the population is first divided into strata, and then random samples are drawn from each stratum
interval
estimation: 4) Sate True or False: 1 point
Single
Statement: A population is a set of all items or individual of interest
population - II
(unit?

True
unit=32&lesson=37)

False
Quiz: Week3 -
Assignment 3
Score: 0
(assessment?
Accepted Answers:
name=124)
True
Solution for
5) A question paper contains 90 multiple choice questions. There are 4 alternative 1 point
week 3 (unit?
unit=32&lesson=136)
answers (A, B, C or D) out of which only one is correct. Mr X answers these questions randomly (i.e.
without preparation). What is the probability that X gets a score of at least 10 marks?

Week 4 ()

0.9997
Week 5 ()
0.7894

0
Week 6 ()
0.001

Week 7 ()
Score: 0
Accepted Answers:
Week 8 () 0.9997
Week 9 () 6) On an average 5 % items supplied by manufacturer X are defectives. If a batch of 10 1 point

items is inspected: what is the probability that 2 items are defective

Week 10 ()

0.065
Week 11 ()
0.075

0.085
Week 12 ()
0.095

Download Score: 0
Videos () Accepted Answers:

0.075
Weekly
Feedback () 7) A car distributor in city Y experiences on an average 2.5 car sales per day. Find the 1 point
probability that on a randomly selected day, they will sell 5 car:

Text

0.0668
Transcripts ()

0.544
Books ()

0.082
Live sessions
0.205
- Solve No, the answer is incorrect.
sample Score: 0
problems Accepted Answers:

with us () 0.0668
8) A car distributor in city Y experiences on an average 2.5 car sales per day. Find the 1 point
probability that on a randomly selected day, they will sell no car:

0.0668

0.544

0.082

0.205
Score: 0
Accepted Answers:
0.082
9) A random sample of 100 people shows that 25 of them are females and rest are males. 1 point
Form a 95% confidence interval for the true proportion of females. The lower limit of this interval will
be:

0.150

0.145

0.165

0.175

Score: 0
Accepted Answers:
0.165
10) A random sample of 100 people shows that 25 of them are females and rest are males. 1 point
Form a 95% confidence interval for the true proportion of females. The upper limit of this interval will
be:

0.150

0.165

0.465

0.335

Score: 0
Accepted Answers:
0.335
Assignment 3 solution
A1 B
The specific value of a random variable is called estimate
A2 C
A3 C
A4 A
A5 A
A6 B
A7 A
A8 C
A9 C
A10 D
X


»
Course
NPTEL online
course work?
2022-02-23, 22:21 IST
1) If we have a sample size of 20 and population standard deviation is known, we will use: 1 point
Week 0 ()

t- test for hypothesis testing
Week 1 ()
z-test for hypothesis testing

both t and z test
Week 2 ()

F-test
Week 3 () Yes, the answer is correct.

Score: 1

z-test for hypothesis testing
Hypothesis
2) Null hypothesis, Ho: mu1- mu2 = 0 is a: 1 point
Testing- I (unit?
unit=39&lesson=40)

Upper tail test
Hypothesis
Lower tail test
Testing- II

Two tail test
(unit?
unit=39&lesson=41)
F-test

Hypothesis
Score: 1
Testing- III
Accepted Answers:
(unit?
Two tail test
unit=39&lesson=42)
Errors in 3) The quality-control manager at a Li-BATTERY factory needs to determine whether the 1 point
Hypothesis mean life of a large shipment of Li-Battery is equal to the specified value of 375 hours. The process
Testing (unit? standard deviation is known to be 100 hours. A random sample of 64 batteries indicates a sample
unit=39&lesson=43) mean life of 350 hours.
State the null and alternative hypotheses
Hypothesis
Testing: Two

Mu = 375
sample test- I
(unit?
Mu ≤ 375
unit=39&lesson=44)
Mu = 350
Important Data
Mu ≥ 350
Sets (unit?
Quiz: Week4 : Accepted Answers:

Assignment 4 Mu = 375
(assessment?
4) The quality-control manager at a Li-BATTERY factory needs to determine whether the 1 point
name=123)
mean life of a large shipment of Li-Battery is equal to the specified value of 375 hours. The process
Solution For standard deviation is known to be 100 hours. A random sample of 64 batteries indicates a sample
Week 4 (unit? mean life of 350 hours.
unit=39&lesson=146) At the alpha = 0.05 level of significance is there any evidence that the mean life is different from 375
hours?
Week 5 ()

Yes, there is
Week 6 ()

No, there is not

None of these
Week 7 ()
Score: 0
Week 8 ()
Accepted Answers:
Yes, there is
Week 9 ()
5) For one-tailed test, the test statistic z is determined to be zero. The p-value for this test 1 point
Week 10 () is:
Week 11 ()
Zero

-0.5
Week 12 ()
+0.5

1.0
Download
Videos () Yes, the answer is correct.
Score: 1
Accepted Answers:
Weekly
+0.5
Feedback ()
6) The error of rejecting a true null hypothesis is: 1 point
Text
Transcripts ()
a Type I error

a Type II error
Books ()
is the same as Beta

committed when not enough information is available
Y h i
Live sessions Score: 1
- Solve Accepted Answers:
sample a Type I error
problems
7) The mean cost of a hotel room in a city is said to be $168 per night. A random sample 1 point
with us ()
of 25 hotels resulted in X-bar = $172.50 and sample standard deviation s = 15.40. Calculate the t
statistic.

2

-2

1.46

-1.46

Score: 1
Accepted Answers:
1.46
8) In hypothesis testing if the null hypothesis is rejected, 1 point

no conclusions can be drawn from the test

the alternative hypothesis is true

the data must have been accumulated incorrectly

the sample size has been too small

Score: 1
Accepted Answers:
the alternative hypothesis is true
9) In the hypothesis testing procedure, alpha is 1 point

1 - the level of significance

the critical value

the confidence level

the level of significance
Score: 1
Accepted Answers:
the level of significance
10) If a hypothesis is rejected at the 5% level of significance, it 1 point

will always be rejected at the 1% level

will always be accepted at the 1% level

will never be tested at the 1% level

May be rejected or not rejected at the 1% level

Score: 0
A dA
Accepted Answers:
May be rejected or not rejected at the 1% level
A1 B
A2 C
A3 A
A4 A
A5 C
A6 A
A7 C
A8 B
A9 D
A10 D
X


»
Course
outline Week5 : Asignment 5
NPTEL online
course work?
2022-03-01, 20:06 IST
1) In the analysis of variance procedure (ANOVA) the term "factor" refers to: 1 point
Week 0 ()

the dependent variable
Week 1 ()
the independent variable

different levels of a treatment
Week 2 ()

the critical value of F

Score: 1

the independent variable
Week 5 () 2) In a problem of ANOVA, involving 3 treatments and 10 observations per treatment, 1 point
SSE = 500. The MSE for this situation is:
Hypothesis
Testing: Two
130.2
sample test- II

48.8
(unit?

18.52 MSE=SSE/DOF
unit=47&lesson=48)

30.0
Hypothesis
Testing: Two Yes, the answer is correct.
sample test- III Score: 1
(unit? Accepted Answers:

unit=47&lesson=49) 18.52
ANOVA - I 3) The ‘F’ ratio in a completely randomized ANOVA is the ratio of 1 point
(unit?
unit=47&lesson=50)
MST/MSE

MSTR/MSE
ANOVA - II
(unit?
MSE/MSTR
unit=47&lesson=51)
MSE/MST
Post Hoc Yes, the answer is correct.

Score: 1
Analysis(Tukey’s
test) (unit? Accepted Answers:
unit=47&lesson=52) MSTR/MSE
Important Data 4) An ANOVA procedure is applied to data obtained from 7 samples where each sample 1 point
files (unit? contains 10 observations. The degrees of freedom for the critical value of F are:
unit=47&lesson=53)

7 numerator and 20 denominator degrees of freedom
Quiz: Week5 : NU = 6-1
Asignment 5
5 numerator and 20 denominator degrees of freedom DU=70-7
(assessment?
name=121)

Solution For Yes, the answer is correct.
Week 5 (unit? Score: 1

Week 6 ()
5) In an ANOVA problem if SST = 200 and SSTR = 80, then SSE is 1 point
Week 7 ()

280
Week 8 ()
120
SSE=SST-SSTR

80
Week 9 ()
220

Week 10 () Score: 1
Accepted Answers:
Week 11 () 120
Week 12 () 6) The critical F value with 8 numerator and 29 denominator degrees of freedom at alpha 1 point
= 0.01 is
Download

2.18
Videos ()

3.20
Weekly
3.53
Feedback ()
3.94

Text Score: 1
Transcripts () Accepted Answers:

3.20
Books ()
7) Two Independent simple random samples are taken to test the difference between the 1 point
means of two populations. The standard deviations are not known, but are assumed to be equal.
The sample sizes are n1 = 15 and n2 = 35. The correct distribution to use is the:
Live sessions
- Solve
t distribution with 51 degrees of freedom
sample

z distribution with 50 degrees of freedom
problems
with us ()
z distribution with 49 degrees of freedom N1+N2-2


Score: 1
Accepted Answers:
8) Stare true or false: 1 point

Statement: The sampling distribution of two populations P bar1 -P bar2 is approximated by a
normal distribution

True

False

Score: 1
Accepted Answers:
True
9) Mean marks obtained by male and female students of school ABCD in first unit test are 1 point
shown as below.
Male Female
Sample Size 64 36
Sample Mean Marks 44 41
Population Variance 128 72

The standard error for the difference between the two means is

4.0

7.46

4.24

2.0
Score: 1
Accepted Answers:
2.0
10) Mean marks obtained by male and female students of school ABCD in first unit test are 1 point
shown as below.
Male Female
Sample Size 64 36
Sample Mean Marks 44 41
Population Variance 128 72

If you are interested in testing whether or not the average marks of males is significantly greater
than that of females, the test statistic is:

2.0

1.5

1.96

1.645

Score: 1
Accepted Answers:
1.5
ANSWER KEY
A1 B
A2 C
MSE = SSE/DOF =500/(30-3) = 18.52
A3 B
A4 C
NUMERATOR DOF = C-1 =6
DENOMINATOR DOF =N-C = 70 - 7 = 63
A5 B
SSE = SST-SSTR = 200 – 80 = 120
A6 B (USE F TABLE)
A7 D
DOF for two sample t test = n1+n2 -2 = 15 +35 -2 = 48
A8 A
Only z test is possible in case of two proportions.
A9 D
SE = sigma/√n = √((s12 / n1)+( s22 / n2)) = √(2+2) = 2
A10 B
t = (mean 1 – mean2)/ SE = 3/2 = 1.5
X


»
Course
NPTEL online
course work?
2022-03-08, 19:28 IST
1) Sate True or False: 1 point
Week 0 () Statement: In regression analysis the error term is normally distributed
Week 1 ()
True

False
Week 2 ()
Score: 1

True
Week 4 ()
2) In model developed from sample data having the form of "yhat = b0 +b1 x" is known as 1 point
Week 5 ()

regression equation

correlation equation
Week 6 () NO ERROR TERM

estimated regression equation
Randomize
regression model
block design
(RBD) (unit? Yes, the answer is correct.
Score: 1
unit=55&lesson=56)
Accepted Answers:
Two Way estimated regression equation
ANOVA (unit?
unit=55&lesson=57) 3) State True or False:
Statement: A completely randomized design (CRD) is useful when 1 point
the experimental units are heterogeneous
Linear
True
Regression - I

False
(unit?
unit=55&lesson=58) Yes, the answer is correct.
Score: 1
Linear Accepted Answers:

Regression - II False
(unit?
unit=55&lesson=59) 4) In a regression and correlation analysis if r2 = 1, then 1 point
Linear
SSE = SST
Regression - III

SSE = 1
(unit?
unit=55&lesson=60)
SSR = SSE

SSR = SST
Important Data
files (unit? Yes, the answer is correct.
Accepted Answers:
Quiz: Week6 : SSR = SST
Assignment 6
(assessment? 5) In a completely randomized design, a random sample of Salesmen would be 1 point
name=122) assigned to each shop alternatively. However, salesmen are believed to differ substantially in their
ability to handle number of customers. What is high surge of customers to one salesman might be
Solution for
week 6 (unit? only moderate or even low surge to another. A study measuring the efficiency of the salesmen
unit=55&lesson=150) resulted in proposals for modification and redesign of the salesmen’s work schedule. After
consideration of several schedules for the work, three specific alternatives are selected as having
Week 7 () the best potential for increasing the efficiency of the salesmen. Check to what extent does the three
alternatives differ in terms of their effect on the efficiency of the salesmen?

Week 8 () Salesman Schedule1 Schedule2 Schedule3

1 75 76 78

Week 9 () 2 74 74 74

3 70 71 75

Week 10 () 4 73 72 77

5 76 73 76

Week 11 () 6 73 73 73

After performing one way ANOVA on the above problem we will:

Week 12 ()

Accept the null hypothesis
Download
Reject the null hypothesis
Videos ()
Can’t state any conclusion

None of these
Weekly
Feedback () Yes, the answer is correct.
Score: 1
Accepted Answers:
Text
Transcripts ()
6) In a completely randomized design, a random sample of Salesmen would be 1 point
Books () assigned to each shop alternatively. However, salesmen are believed to differ substantially in their
only moderate or even low surge to another. A study measuring the efficiency of the salesmen
resulted in proposals for modification and redesign of the salesmen’s work schedule. After
Live sessions
- Solve
the best potential for increasing the efficiency of the salesmen. Check to what extent does the three
sample
problems
with us ()
Salesman Schedule1 Schedule2 Schedule3

1 75 76 78

2 74 74 74

3 70 71 75

4 73 72 77

5 76 73 76

6 73 73 73

After performing one way RBD on this problem we will



Can’t state any conclusion

None of these

Score: 1
Accepted Answers:

assigned to each shop alternatively. However, salesmen are believed to differ substantially in their


1 75 76 78

2 74 74 74

3 70 71 75

4 73 72 77

5 76 73 76

6 73 73 73

The value of MSE when this problem is solved by ANOVA is:

1.955

9.555

6.855

3.588

Score: 1
Accepted Answers:
3.588

assigned to each shop alternatively. However, salesmen are believed to differ substantially in their


1 75 76 78

2 74 74 74

3 70 71 75
4 73 72
77

5 76 73 76

6 73 73 73

The value of MSE when this problem is solved by RBD is:

1.955

9.555

6.855

3.588

Score: 1
Accepted Answers:
1.955
9) State True of false 1 point

Statement: The variance of error, is same for all values of the independent variable

True

False

Score: 1
Accepted Answers:
True
10) SSE can never be 1 point

larger than SST

smaller than SST

equal to 1

equal to zero

Score: 1
Accepted Answers:
larger than SST
A1 A
In regression analysis the error term is normally distributed
A2 C
Since the error term is not present it is an estimated regression equation
A3 B
A4 D
If r square is 1, it means there is no error term
A5 A
Solution of Problem 5 to 8
A6 B
A7 D
A8 A
A9 A
A10 A
X


»
Course
NPTEL online
course work?
2022-03-16, 19:09 IST
1) Which of the following
is not an assumption for simple linear regression? 1 point
Week 0 ()

Normally distributed variables
Week 1 ()
Multicollinearity

Linear relationship
Week 2 ()

Normally distributed residuals

Score: 0
Accepted Answers:
Week 4 ()
Multicollinearity
Week 5 () 2) Which of the following

is called Standard Error? 1 point

T-statistic squared
Week 6 ()

Square root of SSE
Week 7 ()
Square root of SST

Square root of MSE
Estimation,
Prediction of Yes, the answer is correct.
Score: 1
Regression
Model Residual Accepted Answers:
Analysis (unit? Square root of MSE
unit=63&lesson=64)
is true about multiple regression model? 1 point
Estimation,
It has only one independent variable
Prediction of

It has more than one dependent variable
Regression
Model Residual
It has more than one independent variable
Analysis - II
It has at least 2 dependent variables
(unit?
unit=63&lesson=65)
Score: 1
MULTIPLE Accepted Answers:
REGRESSION It has more than one independent variable
MODEL - I
4) In a multiple regression
model, the error term ɛ is assumed to 1 point
(unit?
unit=63&lesson=66)

Have a mean of 1
MULTIPLE
Have a variance of 0
REGRESSION

Have a standard deviation of 1
MODEL-II
(unit?
Be normally distributed
unit=63&lesson=67) Yes, the answer is correct.
Score: 1
Categorical
Accepted Answers:
variable
Be normally distributed
regression
(unit? 5) For a multiple
regression model with 2 independent variables, R.sq = 0.9041 point
unit=63&lesson=68) and adjusted R. sq
= 0.88, determine the number of observations (n)
Important data

6
Files (unit?
unit=63&lesson=69)
7

9
Quiz: Week7 :
Assignment 7
10
(assessment? No, the answer is incorrect.
name=133) Score: 0
Accepted Answers:
Assignment
10
solution - Week
7 (unit? 6) If the R.sq value is small
for a model with a large number of independent 1 point
unit=63&lesson=153) variables, the adjusted
coefficient of determination _______________
Week 8 ()
Can be positive

Can be negative
Week 9 ()

is 0
Week 10 ()
Can't say

Week 11 () Score: 1
Accepted Answers:
Week 12 () Can be negative
7) Which one of the

statements is true regarding residuals in regression 1 point
Download analysis?
Videos ()

Mean of residuals is always 0
Weekly
Mean of residuals is always < 0
Feedback ()
Mean of residuals is always > 0

There is no such rule for residuals
Text
Transcripts () Score: 1
Accepted Answers:
Books () Mean of residuals is always 0
Live sessions 8) In a simple linear

regression model (one independent variable), if we 1 point
- Solve
change the input variable by
1 unit, how much will the output variable
change?
sample
problems
By 1
with us ()

No change

By its slope

None of these

Score: 1
Accepted Answers:
By its slope
9) To check whether a
significant relationship exists between the dependent 1 point
and set of all
independent variables, _____ is used. It is the test for overall
significance.

F-test

R.sq test

a correlation test

t-test

Score: 1
Accepted Answers:
F-test

evaluation metrics is used to evaluate a regression 1 point
model?

AUC-ROC

Accuracy

Logloss

Mean-Squared-Error

Score: 1
Accepted Answers:
Mean-Squared-Error
NPTEL – Data Analytics with Python
Week 7 – Assignment Solution
1. Multicollinearity is not an assumption for simple linear regression

2. Sq. root of MSE is called Standard Error
3. A multiple regression model has more than one independent variable
4. The error term is assumed to be normally distributed in multiple regression model
5. The formula for adj. R.sq is as follows:
6. The adjusted Coefficient of Determination can be negative

7. The mean of residuals in regression analysis is always = 0
8. Y = mx + b. Unit variation in x will cause y to change by its slope (dy/dx = m)
9. F-test is used to check significant relationship between dependent and independent
variables
10. Mean Squared Error is used as evaluation metric for regression model
X


»
Course
NPTEL online
course work?
2022-03-23, 11:22 IST
1) For categorical data
with ‘n’ categories, the number of dummy variables 1 point
Week 0 () will be________
Week 1 ()
n

n - 1
Week 2 ()
n + 1

2n
Week 3 ()
Score: 1
Week 4 ()
Accepted Answers:
n-1
Week 5 ()
2) In the estimation of
regression parameters 1 point
Week 6 ()

The likelihood function
is a function of only 𝜎
Week 7 ()
The values of 𝛽0..𝛽n
and 𝜎 should be such that, they maximize the likelihood
function.
Week 8 ()
Both a. and b.

None of these
Maximum
Likelihood No, the answer is incorrect.
Score: 0
Estimation- I
(unit?
Accepted Answers:
unit=71&lesson=72)
Maximum
The values of 𝛽0..𝛽n
and 𝜎 should be such that, they maximize the likelihood
Likelihood
function.
Estimation-II 3) In logistic regression,
the null hypothesis tested is: 1 point
(unit?
unit=71&lesson=73)
H0: β = 0
LOGISTIC

H0: β ≠ 0

REGRESSION-
H0: μ = 0
I (unit?

H0: μ ≠ 0
unit=71&lesson=74)
LOGISTIC Score: 1
REGRESSION- Accepted Answers:

II (unit? H0: β = 0
unit=71&lesson=75)
4) In logistic regression, 1 point
Linear
Regression
The graph doesn’t follow S shape curve
Model Vs

The dependent variable is categorical
Logistic
Regression
The estimated value of the dependent variable is not probability
Model (unit?
None of these
unit=71&lesson=76)
Important data Score: 1
files (unit? Accepted Answers:

unit=71&lesson=77) The dependent variable is categorical
Quiz: Week8 : 5) State true or false: G

statistic is used to check the individual significance of 1 point
Assignment 8 the independent
variables
(assessment?
name=141)
True

False
Assignment
solution - Week Yes, the answer is correct.
8 (unit? Score: 1

False
Week 9 ()
6) Choose the correct
statement 1 point
Week 10 ()
In logistic regression, the dependent variable must be continuous data

In logistic regression, the dependent variable must be categorical data
Week 11 ()

In logistic regression, both dependent and independent variables must be categorical data
Week 12 ()
None of these

Download Score: 0
Videos () Accepted Answers:

In logistic regression, the dependent variable must be categorical data
Weekly
7) State True or False: The
Method of Least Squares can be applied to 1 point
Feedback () models with any probability
distribution.

True
Text
False
Transcripts () Yes, the answer is correct.
Score: 1
Books () Accepted Answers:

False
Live sessions 8) Suppose you have been
given a fair coin and you want to find out the odds 1 point
- Solve of getting heads. Which of
the following option is true for such a case?
sample
problems
Odds will be 0
with us ()
Odds will be 0.5

Odds will be 1

None of these

Score: 1
Accepted Answers:
Odds will be 1
9) Large values of the

log-likelihood statistic indicate: 1 point

That there are a greater number of explained vs. unexplained observations.

That the statistical model fits the data well.

That as the predictor variable increases, the likelihood of the outcome occurring decreases.

That the statistical model is a poor fit of the data
Score: 0
Accepted Answers:
That the statistical model is a poor fit of the data
10) The logit function(given

as l(x)) is the log of odds function. What could be 1 point
the range of logit function
in the domain x=[0,1]?

(– ∞ , ∞)

(0,1)

(0 , ∞)

(- ∞, 0 )

Score: 1
Accepted Answers:
(– ∞ , ∞)
NPTEL: Data Analytics with Python
Week 8 – Assignment solutions
1. The number of dummy variables will be n -1

2. We wish to maximize the likelihood function when estimating regression parameters
3. The null hypothesis is H0: β = 0
4. The dependent variable is categorical
5. G-statistic is not used to check individual significance of independent variables
6. In logistic regression, the dependent variable must be categorical
7. The method of least squares cannot be used for models with any probability
distribution
8. Odds are defined as the ratio of the probability of success and the probability of
failure. So in case of fair coin probability of success is 1/2 and the probability of
failure is 1/2 so odd would be 1
9. Large values of log-likelihood indicate poor fit of the data
10. The range of logit function for given domain is (– ∞ , ∞)
X


»
Course
NPTEL online
course work?
2022-03-30, 11:46 IST
1) State true or
false: Statement: there is no difference
between, y = β0 + 1 point
Week 0 () β1x + 𝜖
and E(y) = β0 + β1x , both are
regression equations
Week 1 ()
True

False
Score: 0

False
Week 4 ()
statements is correct 1 point
Week 5 ()
Sensitivity in ROC analysis is called True Positive Rate(tpr)

Specificity in ROC analysis is not called True Negative Rate (tnr)
Week 6 ()

Specificity in ROC analysis is called True Positive Rate(tpr)
Week 7 ()
Sensitivity in ROC analysis is called True Negative Rate (tnr)

Score: 1
Week 8 ()
Accepted Answers:
Week 9 () Sensitivity in ROC analysis is called True Positive Rate(tpr)
3) In ROC analysis when the

Threshold value is Higher: 1 point
Confusion
matrix and
Specificity decreases
ROC- I (unit?
Sensitivity decreases
unit=79&lesson=80)

Both a. and b.
Confusion

None of these
Matrix and
ROC-II (unit? Yes, the answer is correct.
Score: 1
unit=79&lesson=81)
Accepted Answers:
Performance of Sensitivity decreases
Logistic Model-
III (unit? 4) Sensitivity in ROC
analysis is defined as: 1 point
unit=79&lesson=82)

FP / (FP+TN)
Regression

FN/(TP+FN)
Analysis Model
Building - I
TN / (TN+FP)
(unit?
TP / (TP+FN)
unit=79&lesson=83)
Score: 1
Regression
Analysis Model Accepted Answers:
Building TP / (TP+FN)
(Interaction)- II
5) In ROC analysis, a
classifier is called ‘good’ if it has ______ 1 point
(unit?
unit=79&lesson=84)

Low TPR and Low FPR
Important data
Low TPR and High FPR
files (unit?

High TPR and Low FPR
unit=79&lesson=85)

High TPR and High FPR
Quiz: Week9 :
Assignment 9
Score: 1
(assessment?
Accepted Answers:
name=142)
High TPR and Low FPR
Week 10 () 6) For the given confusion
matrix, compute the sensitivity 1 point

Week 11 () True Positive True Negative

Predicted Positive 8 3
Predicted Negative 2 7
Week 12 ()

0.73
Download
0.7
Videos ()
0.78

0.8
Weekly
Score: 1
Accepted Answers:
Text
0.8
Transcripts ()
7) State true or False:
Precision is inversely proportional to sensitivity 1 point
Books ()

True

False
Y h i
sample False
problems
8) State True or False:
Standardization of features is not required before 1 point
with us ()
training a Logistic
regression model

True

False

Score: 1
Accepted Answers:
True

option is true? 1 point

Linear Regression errors values have to be normally distributed but in the case of Logistic
Regression it is not the case

Logistic Regression errors values have to be normally distributed but in the case of Linear

Both Linear Regression
and Logistic Regression error values have to be
normally distributed

Both Linear Regression
and Logistic Regression error values have not to be
normally distributed
Score: 1
Accepted Answers:
Linear Regression errors values have to be normally distributed but in the case of Logistic
10) In binary logistic

regression, 1 point

The dependent variable is continuous

The dependent variable is divided into two equal subcategories

The dependent variable consists of two categories

There is no dependent variable

Score: 1
Accepted Answers:
The dependent variable consists of two categories
X


»
Course
NPTEL online
course work?
2022-04-06, 11:51 IST
1) Sampling distribution
for the goodness of fit test is the 1 point
Week 0 ()

Poisson distribution
Week 1 ()
t distribution

normal distribution
Week 2 ()

chi-square distribution

Score: 1
Accepted Answers:
Week 4 ()
chi-square distribution
Week 5 () 2) The goodness of fit test

is always conducted as a 1 point

lower-tail test
Week 6 ()

upper-tail test
Week 7 ()
middle test

None of these
Week 8 ()
Score: 1

upper-tail test
Week 10 ()
Chi - Square 3) State True or False:
Statement: Null hypothesis for the chi-square test of 1 point
Test of independence assumes that
all the proportions are equal.
Independence -

True
I (unit?
unit=87&lesson=88)
False
Chi-Square Yes, the answer is correct.

Score: 1
Test of
Independence - Accepted Answers:
II (unit? True
unit=87&lesson=89)
4) Statistical test
conducted to determine whether to reject or not reject a 1 point
Chi-Square hypothesized
probability distribution for a population is known as a
Goodness of Fit ________
Test (unit?

contingency test
unit=87&lesson=90)

probability test
Cluster

goodness of fit test
analysis:
Introduction- I
None of these
(unit?
Clustering Accepted Answers:

analysis: part II goodness of fit test
(unit? 5) What is the minimum no.
of variables/ features required to perform 1 point
unit=87&lesson=92) clustering?
Important data

0
files (unit?
unit=87&lesson=93)
1

2
Quiz: Week10
: Assignment
3
10
(assessment? Score: 1
name=143) Accepted Answers:

1
Week 11 ()
6) State True or False: The chi-square test of independence is used to analyze the 1 point
Week 12 () frequencies of two variables with multiple categories and determine whether they are independent

Download
True
Videos ()
False

Weekly Score: 1
Feedback () Accepted Answers:

True
Text
Minkowski distance is a generalization of both 1 point
Transcripts ()
Euclidean and Manhattan metrics
Books ()
True

False
Y h i
sample True
problems
8) In order to perform the
chi-square test to check independence in python 1 point
with us ()
using scipy, we import
_________

chi2_test

chi_square_independence

chi2_contingency

None of these

Score: 1
Accepted Answers:
chi2_contingency
9) Let x1 = (1,2) and x2 =

(3,5) be the co-ordinates for two objects. The 1 point
Euclidean and Manhattan distance
between these two objects is
__________ respectively

4.2 and 3

3.15 and 2

3.61 and 5

None of these

Score: 1
Accepted Answers:
3.61 and 5
10) State true or false:

Discriminant Analysis does not require the grouping 1 point
variable to be known at the
beginning

True

False

Score: 1
Accepted Answers:
False
X


»
Course
NPTEL online
course work?
2022-04-13, 21:19 IST
1) ________ is used for
calculating distance measures in clustering using 1 point
Week 0 () python
Week 1 ()
distance_matrix

spatial_matrix
Week 2 ()
scipy_matrix

distance.matrix
Week 3 ()
Score: 1
Week 4 ()
Accepted Answers:
distance_matrix
Week 5 ()
2) The formula for dissimilarity computation between two objects for categorical variables 1 point
Week 6 () is –
Here p is a categorical variable and m denotes the number of matches.

Week 7 ()

D(i,j) = p-m / p
Week 8 ()
D(i,j) = p-m / m

D(i,j) = m-p / p
Week 9 ()

D(i,j) = m-p / m

Score: 1
A dA
Accepted Answers:
Week 11 () D(i,j) = p-m / p
Clustering 3) Select the correct option for a data set with 7 objects and an interval-scaled variable ‘f’ 1 point
analysis: Part we have the following measurements:
III (unit? f = (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 50) containing one outlying value.
unit=95&lesson=96)

Std deviation (std_f) and mean absolute deviation (s_f) are equally affected
Cluster
analysis: Part
Mean absolute deviation (s_f) is more affected by the outlier
IV (unit?
Std deviation (std_f) is more affected by the outlier
unit=95&lesson=97)

None of these
Cluster
analysis: Part V Score: 1
(unit?
Accepted Answers:
unit=95&lesson=98)
Std deviation (std_f) is more affected by the outlier
K- Means
4) Which of the following is true for K-means clustering? 1 point
Clustering
(unit?
It comes under the partitioning method
unit=95&lesson=99)

The number of clusters is predefined for this method
Hierarchical

Cluster similarity is measure in regard to the mean value of the objects in a cluster
method of
clustering -I
All of the above
(unit? Yes, the answer is correct.
Accepted Answers:
Important data
All of the above
files (unit?
unit=95&lesson=101) 5) Which of the following can act as possible termination conditions in K-Means? 1 point
Quiz: Week11 :
1. For a fixed number of iterations.
Assignment 11 2. Assignment of observations to clusters does not change between iterations. Except for cases
(assessment? with a bad local minimum.
name=144) 3. Centroids do not change between successive iterations.
4. Terminate when Residual Sum of Squares (RSS) falls below a threshold.
Week 12 ()

1,3 and 4
Download
1,2,3 and 4
Videos ()

2 and 3

None of these
Weekly
Score: 1
Text Accepted Answers:

Transcripts () 1,2,3 and 4
6) In the figure below, if you draw a horizontal line on y-axis for y=2. What will be the 1 point
Books () number of clusters formed?

Live sessions (Image link: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1uLZZgkWh7SwYlPg9S5PSwHc3kqGAlJbI/view)

- Solve
sample
1
problems
2
with us ()

3

4

Score: 1
Accepted Answers:
2
7) Which of the following clustering requires merging approach? 1 point

Partitional

Naive Bayes

Hierarchical

None of these

Score: 1
Accepted Answers:
Hierarchical

Hierarchical clustering should primarily be used for 1 point
exploration

True

False
Score: 1
Accepted Answers:
True
9) State True or False: For

finding dissimilarity between two clusters in 1 point
hierarchical clustering,
average-link is the only metric used

True

False
Score: 1
Accepted Answers:
False
10) Hierarchical clustering

can either be an agglomerative or divisive algorithm 1 point

True

False
Score: 1
Accepted Answers:
True
X


»
Course
NPTEL online As per our records you have not submitted this assignment.
course work?
() 1) Which clustering
algorithm works well when the shape of the clusters is 1 point
hyper-spherical?
Week 0 ()
K means

Agglomerative Hierarchical Clustering
Week 1 ()

Divisive Hierarchical Clustering
Week 2 ()
All of these

Week 3 () Score: 0
Accepted Answers:
Week 4 () K means
2) In decision tree, an
internal node represents 1 point
Week 5 ()

A test on an attribute
Week 6 ()
An outcome of the test

Entire sample population
Week 7 ()

Holds a class label
Score: 0

A test on an attribute
Week 10 () 3) Choose the correct

statement about the CART model 1 point

Week 11 ()
CART is an unsupervised learning technique

CART is a supervised technique
Week 12 ()
CART adopts a greedy approach

Both b. and c.
Hierarchical
method of No, the answer is incorrect.
clustering- II Score: 0
(unit? Accepted Answers:

unit=103&lesson=104) Both b. and c.
Classification 4) ______ is used to build

the decision tree model in python- 1 point
and Regression
Trees (CART :
Decision tree classifier
I) (unit?
DecisionTreeClassifier
unit=103&lesson=105)

Decision_tree_classifier
Measures of
Decision_tree_model
attribute
selection (unit? No, the answer is incorrect.
Score: 0
Accepted Answers:
Attribute DecisionTreeClassifier
selection
Measures in 5) State True or False:
Gini Index enforces the resulting tree to have multiway 1 point
CART : II (unit? splits

True
Classification
False
and Regression
Trees (CART) - No, the answer is incorrect.
Score: 0
III (unit?
Accepted Answers:
False
Important data
files (unit? 6) In a decision tree,
______ node represents the entire population 1 point

Root
Python code
Internal
files (unit?

Child

None of the above
Quiz: Week12
: Assignment No, the answer is incorrect.
Score: 0
12
(assessment? Accepted Answers:
name=159) Root
7) _______is the measure of uncertainty of a random variable, it characterizes the 1 point

Download
impurity of an arbitrary collection of examples.
Videos ()

Information gain
Weekly

Gini Index
Feedback ()

Entropy

None of the above
N h i i
Text Score: 0
Transcripts () Accepted Answers:
Entropy
Books ()
8) In a decision tree diagram, ________ node holds a class label 1 point

Live sessions
Root
- Solve

Internal
sample
problems
Child
with us ()
none of the above

Score: 0
Accepted Answers:
Child
9) State True or False: In

the pre-pruning approach, sub-trees are removed 1 point
from a fully-grown decision
tree

True

False

Score: 0
Accepted Answers:
False
10) State True or False: LabelEncoder() is used to normalize and transform non-numerical 1 point
labels to numerical labels

True

False

Score: 0
Accepted Answers:
True

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X

Tendency and Accepted Answers:

unit=17&lesson=23) Accepted Answers:

Week 8 () No, the answer is incorrect.

Week 10 () 6) Which of the following is not a measure of dispersion? 1 point

Yes, the answer is correct.

9) Median is not applicable to: 1 point

Yes, the answer is correct.

10) State true or false:

Yes, the answer is correct.

unit=25&lesson=26) Accepted Answers:

Yes, the answer is correct.

Yes, the answer is correct.

Week 8 () 5) A standard normal distribution has: 1 point

Week 12 () Accepted Answers:

Live sessions Accepted Answers:

Yes, the answer is correct.

8) State True or False: 1 point

No, the answer is incorrect.

Yes, the answer is correct.

10) State true or false 1 point

Yes, the answer is correct.

No, the answer is incorrect.

No, the answer is incorrect.

Week 9 () 6) On an average 5 % items supplied by manufacturer X are defectives. If a batch of 10 1 point

No, the answer is incorrect.

Videos () Accepted Answers:

problems Accepted Answers:

No, the answer is incorrect.

No, the answer is incorrect.

Week 3 () Yes, the answer is correct.

Week 4 () Accepted Answers:

Yes, the answer is correct.

Quiz: Week4 : Accepted Answers:

Yes, the answer is correct.

8) In hypothesis testing if the null hypothesis is rejected, 1 point

Yes, the answer is correct.

9) In the hypothesis testing procedure, alpha is 1 point

10) If a hypothesis is rejected at the 5% level of significance, it 1 point

No, the answer is incorrect.

Week 3 () Yes, the answer is correct.

Week 4 () Accepted Answers:

(unit? Accepted Answers:

Post Hoc Yes, the answer is correct.

unit=47&lesson=147) Accepted Answers:

Yes, the answer is correct.

Yes, the answer is correct.

Transcripts () Accepted Answers:

8) Stare true or false: 1 point

Yes, the answer is correct.

Yes, the answer is correct.

Week 3 () Accepted Answers:

Linear Accepted Answers:

Week 8 () Salesman Schedule1 Schedule2 Schedule3

After performing one way ANOVA on the above problem we will:

Salesman Schedule1 Schedule2 Schedule3

After performing one way RBD on this problem we will