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A Presentation of Summer Training On EMBEDDED SYSTEM
A Presentation of Summer Training On EMBEDDED SYSTEM
EMBEDDED SYSTEM
What is an Embedded system?
An embedded system is some combination of computer
hardware and software, either fixed in capability or
programmable, that is specifically designed for a particular
function.
DIGITAL WATCHES
TRAFFIC LIGHTS
PRINTERS
MOBILE PHONES
MEDICAL EQUIPMENTS
MP3 PLAYER
ROBOTS
ROUTERS
CLIMATE CONTROL IN AUTOMOBILES, ETC.
What makes Embedded systems
different ?
Real time operation
Size
Cost
Time
Reliability
Safety
Energy
Embedded Systems
Hardware
Key Components Of Embedded
Systems
PROCESSORS:
It is the central processing unit known as the heart of the embedded systems.
It is the hardware that executes the software and brings life to the
embedded system.
Controls the activities of all the other circuits.
MEMORY:
Used to store the software that the processor will run.
Also provides storage for data such as program variables, intermediate
results, status information and any other data generated throughout the
operations.
PROCESSOR
A processor is the heart of the Embedded system.
For an embedded system designer the knowledge of microprocessor and
microcontroller is must.
TYPES OF PROCESSOR
1. General purpose processor(GPP)
- Microprocessor
-Microcontroller
MOTOROLA
6800
6809
68000
G3,G4,G5
MICROCONTROLLER
A microcontroller is a functional computer system on a chip. It contains a processor, memory, and
programmable input/ output peripherals.
Microcontrollers include an integrated CPU, memory( a small amount of RAM, program memory, or both)
and peripherals capable of input and output.
VARIOUS MICROCONTROLLERS
INTEL
8031,8032,8051,8052,8751,8752
PIC
8-bit PIC16,PIC18
16-BIT DSPIC33/PIC24
PIC16C7x
MOTOROLA
MC68HC11
MICROCONTROLLER FAMILIES
68H12: Motorola 68H11, 68HC12,……
8051: Intel 8051, 8052, 80251,……
PIC: Microchip PIC16F628, 18F452,…….
AVR: Atmel ATmega128, ATtiny28L,……..
SOFTWARE USED
PROGRAMMING LANGUAGE SIMULATOR
C
C++ Masm
Dot Net
COMPILER
RIDE
KEIL
APPLICATIONS
Household appliances
Audio player
Cellular telephones
Engine controller in automobiles
Calculators
Video games
Aircrafts
Medical equipment
Defense systems, etc.
THANK YOU