Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Pawan Kumar Goenka, Former CEO and MD of Mahindra Mahindra
Pawan Kumar Goenka, Former CEO and MD of Mahindra Mahindra
Institutes of Eminence (IoE) is a recognition scheme for higher education institutes in India, set by
the University Grants Commission in 2017.
AIM- to empower Higher Educational Institutions to help them become world class teaching and research
institutions.
The plan will include twenty institutes, ten private and ten public. The UGC set up an Empowered Expert
Committee (EEC) which was tasked with the selection of the institutes and later with monitoring them. The plan
encompasses twenty institutions, 16 already declared as of August 2019. Recognized institutes are granted more
autonomy, both administratively (e.g. setting fees, admit foreign students and faculty) and academically,
and will enjoy better collaboration opportunities with global universities. Public institutions are granted up
to ₹1,000 crore; no funding is awarded to private institutions.
The University Grants Commission of India (UGC India) is a statutory body set up by the Department of Higher
Education, Ministry of Education, Government of India in accordance to the UGC Act 1956[2] and is charged with
coordination, determination and maintenance of standards of higher education. It provides recognition to
universities in India, and disbursements of funds to such recognized universities and colleges
IIT Bombay, IIT Madras, IIT Khargapur, Anna University, Delhi University, BHU, IISC Bangalore, Jadavpur
University ( Public )
Jio Institute, Jamia Hamdard, BITS Pilani, VIT, Manipal academy of Higher education ( Private)
Universities in the IoE group are expected to break into the ranks of the world’s top 500 universities in 10-15
years and eventually into the top 100.
negative
Sanjiv Bhatt-serving life imprisonment in 1990 custodial death case. former IPS officer (Gujarat cadre). Role in filing
an affidavit in SC against then CM of Gujarat (Modi) concerning Modi's alleged role in Gujarat roits.. the court
observed that 'bhatt was in active touch with leaders of rival pol parties, NGOS and activism of creating pressure
even upon 3 judge bench of this court.
6th Sense and Neons :-
With this project, I wanted to make technology more like us, so we don’t have to worry whether people can read
and write. Rather than us learning the language of machines, can they learn the language of humans? That’s how it
started.
Now, a continuous conversation can only happen with an avatar if it can exhibit all the expressions—the behaviours
—that humans do. What we’re doing here is very unlike what artificial intelligence (AI) assistants like Siri and Alexa
do. Our goal is not to have something that can answer questions for you. We want to give you technology that is
humane to talk to
NEONs (NEO +humaN) are called as world's first artificial humans. Look and behave like real humans, and could
one day develop memories and emotions- though behind a 4k display. (Extensively trained, Behavioural Neural
Networks)
Personalised vertual assistance, like a friend to speak to and share experience
http://www.forbesindia.com/article/ces-2020/do-we-need-artificial-humans-samsungs-pranav-mistry-
creator-of-neonlifes-explains/57017/1
6 th.sense :-It’s the beginning of a new era of technology where engineering will reach new milestones. Just like in the science fiction movies
where display of computer screen appears on walls, commands are given by gestures, the smart digital environment which talks to us to do
our work and so on, these all will be possible very soon.
https://www.engineersgarage.com/article_page/sixth-sense-technology/
5) Why IIT's are lagging behind in global rankings? what can be done to improve rankings?
https://www.google.com/amp/s/m.economictimes.com/industry/services/education/indian-universities-
out-of-top-300-in-global-rankings/amp_articleshow/71092191.cms
IIT B (401_500)
IITB Ranking(152-2019) (162nd)…last year 179th ( QS Rankings)
Parameters used : 2019 IIT-B ranking score (Overall Score : 48.2%, MIT 100)
52.5
Employer reputation
72.9
43.3
Citation per faculty
4.4
International faculty
1.8
International students
54.1
Measure for International faculty : Pan IIT Plan to recruit foreign faculty commonly; they have divided different
geographies among themselves for scouting purpose. GIAN
Citation per Faculty : better quality of research, better peer reviewing mechanisms etc..
Negatives
Industrial Academia Collaborations are low
Citations are less because Cross-citations are less as every IIT is doing its own research and no collaborations
are seen
Research Reputation is low : Lack of lecturers and thus dedicated research faculty; PHD issues (INSPIRE issue)
faculty-student ratio (1:15 while global requirement is 1:10)
International staff issues
Way Ahead : Project Vishwajeet, INSPIRE, Lecturer (Separate research and academic), China’s 1000 talent
programme, IMPRINT 2
The Thousand Talents Plan is a Chinese government program to attract scientists and engineers from overseas.
Since the plan began in 2008, it has recruited thousands of researchers from countries including the United States,
the United Kingdom, Germany, Singapore, Canada, Japan, France and AustraliaAustralia
IIT Kharagpur
IITKGP
1951
1951
West Bengal
IIT Bombay
IITB
1958
1958
Maharashtra
IIT Kanpur
IITK
1959
1959
Uttar Pradesh
IIT Madras
IITM
1959
1959
Tamil Nadu
5
IIT Delhi
IITD
1961
1963
Delhi
IIT Guwahati
IITG
1994
1994
Assam
IIT Roorkee
IITR got
1847
2001
Uttarakhand
IIT Ropar
IITRPR
2008
2008
Punjab
9
IIT Bhubaneswar
IITBBS
2008
2008
Odisha
10
IIT Gandhinagar
IITGN
2008
2008
Gujarat
11
IIT Hyderabad
IITH
2008
2008
Telangana
12
IIT Jodhpur
IITJ
2008
2008
Rajasthan
13
IIT Patna
IITP
2008
2008
Bihar
14
IIT Indore
IITI
2009
2009
Madhya Pradesh
15
IIT Mandi
IITMandi
2009
2009
Himachal Pradesh
16
IIT (BHU)
1919
2012
Uttar Pradesh
17
IIT Palakkad
IITPKD
2015[14]
2015[14]
Kerala
18
IIT Tirupati
IITTP
2015
2015
Andhra Pradesh
19
IIT Dhanbad
IIT (ISM)
1926
2016
Jharkhand
20
IIT Bhilai[15]
IITBH
2016
2016
Chhattisgarh
21
IIT Goa[16]
IITGOA
2016
2016
Goa
22
IIT Jammu[17]
IITJM
2016
2016
23
IIT Dharwad[18]
IITDH
2016
2016
Karnataka
Brand name of IIT’s helps new institutes to groom at faster pace which will aid in providing quality education and
research, Rising aspirants etc… new IIt’s will cater the demand,
7) How much engg helps IAS? Aptitude (Quicker Learning), Approach (Adaptation), Capacity to take innovative
steps…Today we need technocrats more than bureaucrats. Era of technology, policy formulation may require it's
use.
Way Ahead: Counselling right from school, cultivating mental strength, using sports and yoga, meditation
11) First IIT and idea of Nehru about IIT?Is purpose for which it was brought is fulfilled?
Idea behind IIT was to create institutions from where leaders and innovators of tomorrow can emerge. As we have
seen, almost every field has alumni of IITs leading, we can say a lot of ground has been covered. But still when we
look at international ranking, our best institute is still at 152nd rank. Full potential still needs to be reached.
17) IIT being made into universities-Architecture / Management schools coming up - Will it dilute the focus
on tech?
eg MIT (Founded in 1861 in response to the increasing industrialization of the United States, MIT adopted a
European polytechnic university model and stressed laboratory instruction in applied science and engineering.)
we want interdisciplinary, boundaries between courses are blurring
eg J sai deepak (iitkgp- law)
SINE
Society for Innovation and Entrepreneurship (SINE) is a formal technology business incubator in the campus set
up in 2004. SINE not just provide infrastructural support to its incubates, but also give intangible support in the
form of in-house guidance, retainer professional services such as CA/lawyer/HR, accessing funders’ network,
mentors, advisers, and institute resources such as labs, faculty support, technical guidance, etc.
The success of SINE lies in the fact that more than 50% companies are funded by angels, VCs, and financial
institutions, and are also revenue-generating.
The mandate of SINE is to look at business ideas that fulfill two criteria:
• They should have an IP backing them, which need not be necessarily patented; SINE does not prefer pure services
or consultation ideas.
• At least one of the core promoters should be from the IIT-B community, which includes graduating students,
alumni, faculty, permanent staff, and other research partners.
The ideas could be from any of the three categories—pure economic value, strategic value, social impact.
Methodology-anyone with an idea walks into SINE. They discuss to see if the idea merits a business case or not. If
it does, the person is asked to write a business plan, which then goes through the due diligence of an internal
review. This is followed by an external review by experts who could be from the said domain, an entrepreneur, or
an investor. Depending on the external reviewer’s opinion, a call is taken on whether to incubate the project or not.
SINE has three kinds of incubation support-
1. regular incubation where infrastructure support is given at subsidized cost
2. virtual incubation if infrastructure is not required,
3. Pre-incubation if the idea is in its nascent stage and needs to be tested and validated before being taken up
as a business case.
The SINE incubation programme is for three years.
SINE also helps in creating the desired brand name for its companies and in enabling the necessary ecosystem
where the companies are nurtured to evolve into independent/successful business ventures
SINE aspires to be the vital link in the entire value chain supporting entrepreneurship. Considering the huge young
human resource available in our country, incubators such as SINE are essential to tap the potential of
entrepreneurship and generate employment avenues
I-Ascend is a joint initiative of IITB Alumni Association and SINE, to strengthen the entrepreneurship efforts of
SINE, ECell and IITB, by building strong alumni linkages using the IITBAA/HF (Heritage Fund) network and bring
support from alumni to IITB entrepreneur communities.
Incubation centre
These are centres where transitory and facilitative assistance is given to small enterprises or start-ups. It is geared
towards small business development, innovation and application of technology, and promotion of growth from
within local economies, while additionally giving a tool for technology transmission.
The Entrepreneurship Cell, IIT Bombay, also known as E-Cell, IIT Bombay, is the primary entrepreneurship
promoting body of the Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, managed and run completely by the students of
the institute. It organises initiatives like the annual business plan competition Eureka! and the flagship event, The
Entrepreneurship Summit (E-Summit) in January each year, which receives a footfall of over 20000.
he Entrepreneurship Cell, IIT Bombay targets to help in the development of India's entrepreneurial ecosystem by
enabling easy and efficient interaction between its major components spanning students, working professionals,
aspiring and existing entrepreneurs, mentors, angel investors, venture capital firms and corporates through events
like interactive sessions, competitions and conferences
The Entrepreneurship Cell was formed by students and some Professors of IIT Bombay with the mission of
promoting the culture of entrepreneurship within the campus of IIT Bombay in October, 1998. Since then, the cell
has launched several initiatives for budding entrepreneurs in IIT Bombay and other colleges across India. E-Cell,
IIT Bombay was one of the founding members of the National Entrepreneurship Network
The Startup Bootcamp is a 10-week-long program, during which ideas are made startup worthy with the help of an
efficient team building exercise as well as extensive mentoring. The selected startups are also offered incubation in
SINE (Society for Innovation and Entrepreneurship), IIT Bombay
Women Reservation
The women-only seats, or supernumerary seats, were introduced in 2018 in order to increase the number of girl
students in IITs, which continues to be heavily skewed in favour of boys. Number of women-only seats from 14 per
cent (779) in 2018 to 17 per cent (946) in 2019. Going by the recent trend, the number of women IITians can be
speculated to be no less than 2,008.
In 2018, 1,062 girls made it to the IITs through the common merit list in the JEE (Advanced). But the government
created 14 per cent, or 779 supernumerary seats, which took the number of girls in the IITs to 1,841, the highest so
far.
The government is hoping that the creation of around 900 girl-only seats will bring a remarkable change in the
gender disparity on IIT campuses.
The plan was to take the total number of girls to 20 per cent in B Tech programmes in IITs. In 2017, the girls’
admission percentage in B Tech programmes was a mere 9.3
Dheeraj Sanghi, a senior professor at IIT Kanpur, said while creating women-only seat was “okay” to correct the
gender imbalance at IITs, the authorities should also look at larger interventions such as ending gender biases at
the examination level.
your views?
fresh talents
gender disparity- disadvantageos
set example
STEM- women very less
What is your opinion on affirmative action for women at IITs?
girls motivated to opt STEM
Reservation- SC/ST- participation has increased- equally applicable in this case-greater opportunity
Long term - empowered they do not need any positive action
9 Apr 2019
IIT Bombay has secured second position in the Atal Rankings of Institutions on Innovation Achievements
(ARIIA 2019) rankings under public funded institutions. The Institute stands third in Engineering, fourth
in Overall and tenth in Management category of the National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF
2019) rankings
ARIIA- 1st- IITM , chennai
ARIIA ranking 2020 :-
Indian Institute of Technology, IIT Bombay has secured the second position in the Atal Rankings of Institutions on
Innovation, ARIIA 2020 under the category of government-funded institutions.
Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Madras in Institute of National Importance, Central Universities &
Central Funded Technical Institutes category.
Maharashtra’s Institute of Chemical Technology in the government and government-aided
universities category.
College of Engineering Pune in the government and government aided college/institutions category.
Odisha’s Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology (KIIT) in the private or self-financed
universities category.
Mumbai Floods
https://www.firstpost.com/india/despite-hundreds-of-crores-spent-on-desilting-why-mumbai-could-still-see-
flooding-this-monsoon-8534601.html
Amid the shortage of medical oxygen for treating COVID-19 patients, the IIT Bombay has come up with an ingenious solution to
help address the issue by converting a nitrogen unit into an oxygen generating unit, the institute said on Thursday.
With masks helping to contain the spread of Covid-19, the Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay (IIT-B) has developed a wash-
resistant antiviral and antibacterial
Taking a remarkable step forward in the direction of affordable kits, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi has
developed a low-cost testing kit( Rs 650) for the novel coronavirus. The test which has been given the name
‘Corosure’ is touted to be the world’s most affordable COVID-19 diagnostic test and was launched by Union
Human Resource Development Minister Ramesh Pokhriyal Nishank and Minister of State Sanjay Dhotre on
Wednesday. Also approved by ICMR.
The IIT Delhi`s rapid antigen test kit for COVID-19 gives results within five minutes. This RAT kit is also
affordable and will be available for purchase at a cost of Rs 50.