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Timo Heat Round Primary 5
Timo Heat Round Primary 5
Mathematical Olympiad
Past Paper Booklet 2020 – 2021
Heat Round
奧冠教育出版社 Olympiad Champion Education Publisher 1
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1 [作者姓氏] / "[從標題開始的 1 到 2 個字]" / 72
Logical Thinking
邏輯思維
31 23 21 6 15 8 14 24 15
4 13 19 22 ? 9
Question 3
第3題
Heat Round
Arithmetic
算術
3 3 3 3 1
8. Find the value of + + ... + + .
4 8 8 12 40 44 44 48
3 3 3 3
求 + + ... + + 的值。
Heat Round
4 8 8 12 40 44 44 48
1
3S − S
9. Using the method of S = , find the value of
2
4 + 12 + 36 + 108 + ... + 2916 .
3S − S 1
使用方法 S = ,求 4 + 12 + 36 + 108 + ... + 2916 的值。
2
5 5 5 1 1 1 1
10. Find the value of + + + + + .
2 4 6 1 2 3 4
5 5 5 1 1 1 1
求 + + + + + 的值。
2 4 6 1 2 3 4 1
Number Theory
數論
12. If a 10-digit number 202 A1777 B7 is divisible by 99, find the value of
A.
若十位數 202 A1777 B7 可被 99 整除,求 A 的值。
的值。
Geometry 1
幾何
Question 16
第 16 題
B E C
Question 17
第 17 題
18. According to the pattern shown below, how many cube(s) is / are 2
there in 8th generation?
按下圖規律,第 8 代有多少個正方體?
Question 18
第 18 題
19. A cube with side length 9 is divided into cubes with side length 3. By
how many does the surface area increase?
將一個邊長 9 的正方體分割成邊長 3 的小正方體,問表面積增加
了多少?
20. How many rectangle(s) with “*” is / are there in the figure below?
請問下圖有多少個含有「*」的矩形?
Question 20
第 20 題
Combinatorics 2
組合數學
21. A flight of stairs has 11 steps. Bobby can go up for 1 step or 2 steps
each time. How many way(s) is / are there for Bobby to go up the
stairs?
一道有 11 級的樓梯,波比每一步可以上 1 級或 2 級,問波比走
上這道樓梯共有多少種方法?
22. Numbers are drawn from 120 integers 31 to 150. At least how many
numbers are drawn at random to ensure that there are two numbers
whose sum is 88?
在 31 至 150 這 120 個整數中最少任意選出多少個,才必定有兩
Heat Round
個數之和是 88?
23. How many 4-digit odd number(s) is / are there so that the product of
digits is 32?
請問有多少個 4 位奇(單)數的數位之積是 32?
24. There are 12 boys and 8 girls in a class. Choose 3 boys and 2 girls to
form a research group. How many way(s) is / are there in total?
某班有 12 個男生和 8 個女生,從中選取 3 名男生及 2 名女生組
成研究小組,問一共有多少方法?
25. If Harry goes from point A to point B, each step can only move up or
move right. How many way(s) is / are there?
如果哈利從 A 點走到 B 點,每步只能向上或向右走,共有多少種
走法?
B
A
Question 25
第 25 題
~ 全卷完 ~
~ End of Paper ~
Logical Thinking
邏輯思維
解:Jan / 一
2451 12 204...3
10 3 13
13 12 1
Jan / 一
解:15
146 56 2 2 17
17 10 7
56 17 7 32
32 17 15
Heat Round
隻,
Question 3
第3題
解:69
26 31 4 13 21 43 6 23
11 6 19 22 8 24 6 15
24 6 14 32 5 15 9 69
解:51
12 34 8 51
解
Heat Round
7
st nd rd th
1 Group 2 Group 3 Group 4 Group
第1組 第2組 第3組 第4組
Question 5 解
第5題
解:136
1: (1 2 ) (1 2 ) 2 + 1 =3
2 : ( 2 2) ( 2 2) 2 + 2 =
10
3 : (3 2) (3 2) 2 + 3 =21
4 : ( 4 2) ( 4 2) 2 + 4 =
36
8 : (8 2 ) (8 2 ) 2 + 8 =
136
Arithmetic
算術
解:6200
81 81 19 19
81 19 81 19
100 62
6200
解:323
17 18 19 1615 13
17 19 18 5 13
17 19
323
3 3 3 3
8. Find the value of ... . 1
4 8 8 12 40 44 44 48
3 3 3 3
求 ... 的值。
4 8 8 12 40 44 44 48
11
解:
64 解
3 3 3 3
...
4 8 8 12 40 44 44 48
3 1 1 1 1
...
4 4 1 2 2 3 10 11 1112
3 11
Heat Round
16 12
11
64
3S S
9. Using the method of S , find the value of
2
4 12 36 108 2916 .
3S S
使用方法 S ,求 4 12 36 108 2916 的值。
2
解:4372
S 4 12 36 108 ... 2916
3S 12 108 324 ... 8748
3S S 8748 4
S 4372
2 2
5 5 5 1 1 1 1
10. Find the value of +
+ + + + .
2 4 6 1 2 3 4
5 5 5 1 1 1 1
求 + + + + + 的值。
2 4 6 1 2 3 4
1
解: 2
5
5 5 5 1 1 1 1
+ + + + +
2 4 6 1 2 3 4
6 3 2 6 4 3
=5 + + 1 + + +
12 12 12 12 12 12
11 1
=5 2
12 12
5 11 12
=
1 12 25
1
=2
5
Number Theory 1
數論
2
解:
3
7 7 6 4
Heat Round
8 5 72
14 21 12 12
85 7 2
35 24
2
3 1
12. If a 10-digit number 202 A1777 B 7 is divisible by 99, find the value
of A.
若十位數 202 A1777 B 7 可被 99 整除,求 A 的值。
解:7
2 0 2 A 1 7 7 7 B 7 33 A B
A B 3 /12
2 2 1 7 B 12 B
0 A 7 7 7 21 A
B 9 A/ A B2
A 0, B 9, A B 3 /12
A 0
3 2 2 0.5
12 2 2 5
B 5, A 7
解:56
448 7 64 8 8
A 8 7 56
解:7
A 2021 2021 ... 2021 3 13 23 ... 2023
2021' s
1 3 3
Heat Round
3 3 9
9 3 27
7 3 21
203 4 50...3
7
解:154
28 1 17 14 27 3 9
17 9 1 154
Geometry
幾何
Question 16
第 16 題
1 解:1848
鉛 12 5 2 4 + 12 7 2 4
= 480 + 672
= 1152
3000 − 1152 = 1848
F J I
K N
G H
A L M D
Heat Round
B E C
解
Question 17
第 17 題
解:14
MLE DMC MDC
CD CM EL 5
KF FG 5
KL FE FK LE 12 5 5 2
LM 5
5 2 2 14
18. According to the pattern shown below, how many cube(s) is / are
there in 8th generation?
按下圖規律,第 8 代有多少個正方體?
Question 18
第 18 題
解:164
1:1 2 3
2 : 1 2 1 2 3 9
3: 1 2 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 19
4 : 1 2 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 5 34
8 : 34 1 2 3 4 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
3 6 10 15 21 28 36 45
164
19. A cube with side length 9 is divided into cubes with side length 3. By
how many does the surface area increase?
將一個邊長 9 的正方體分割成邊長 3 的小正方體,問表面積增加
了多少? 2
解:972
3 3 3 3 3 6 9 9 6
3 9 9 6 9 9 6
81 12 解
972
20. How many rectangle(s) with “*” is / are there in the figure below?
Heat Round
請問下圖有多少個含有「*」的矩形?
2
*
解
Question 20
第 20 題
解:15
3 6 1 2 1 2 15
Combinatorics
組合數學
21. A flight of stairs has 11 steps. Bobby can go up for 1 step or 2 steps
each time. How many way(s) is / are there for Bobby to go up the
stairs?
一道有 11 級的樓梯,波比每一步可以上 1 級或 2 級,問波比走
上這道樓梯共有多少種方法?
解:144
1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th 11th
1 2 3 5 8 13 21 34 55 89 144
22. Numbers are drawn from 120 integers 31 to 150. At least how many
numbers are drawn at random to ensure that there are two numbers
whose sum is 88?
在 31 至 150 這 120 個整數中最少任意選出多少個,才必定有兩
個數之和是 88?
解:108
31 43 :13
44 :1
45 57 :13
58 150 : 93
120 13 1 108
23. How many 4-digit odd number(s) is / are there so that the product of 2
digits is 32?
請問有多少個 4 位奇(單)數的數位之積是 32?
解:12
32 1 32 2 16 4 8
1, 4,8 2, 2,8 , 2, 4, 4
1481,1841, 4181, 4811,8141,8411, 2281, 2821,8221, 2441, 4241, 4421
6 3 3 12
24. There are 12 boys and 8 girls in a class. Choose 3 boys and 2 girls to
form a research group. How many way(s) is / are there in total?
Heat Round
解:6160
12 11 10 3 2 8 7 2 解
220 28 解
6160
220 奧冠教育出版社 Olympiad Champion Education Publisher
版權所有 不得翻印 All Rights Reserved
9 [作者姓氏] / "[從標題開始的 1 到 2 個字]" / 230
25. If Harry goes from point A to point B, each step can only move up or
move right. How many way(s) is / are there?
如果哈利從 A 點走到 B 點,每步只能向上或向右走,共有多少種
走法?
B
A
[作者姓氏] / "[從標題開始的
Question 25 1 到 2 個字]" / 231
[作者姓氏] / "[從標題開始的
第 25 題 1 到 2 個字]" / 231
解:67
解:67 B
1 6 11 30 61 B
67
1 6 11 30 61 67
1 5 5 19 31
1 5 5 19 31
1 4 7 14
1 4 7 14
1 3 3 7 12
1 3 3 7 12
1 2 3 4 5 6
1 2 3 4 5 6
A 1 1 1 1 1
A 1 1 1 1 1
~ 全卷完 ~
~ 全卷完
~ End ~ ~
of Paper
~ End of Paper ~
奧冠教育出版社 Olympiad Champion Education Publisher
版權所有 不得翻印 All Rights Reserved
221
[作者姓氏] / "[從標題開始的 1 到 2 個字]" / 332
Thailand International
Mathematical Olympiad
Heat Round 2020 - 2021
Primary 5 Answer Key
Logical Thinking Number Theory Combinatorics
邏輯思維 數論 組合數學
1) 2 21)
4 4 4 11) 4 4 4 4
Jan / 一 3 144
2) 12) 22) 4
4 4 4 4 4 4
15 7 108
3) 13) 23) 4
Heat Round
4 4 4 4 4 4
69 56 12
4) 14) 24) 4
4 4 4 4 4 4
51 7 6160
5) 15) 25) 4
4 4 4 4 4 4
136 154 67
Arithmetic / Algebra Geometry
算術 / 代數 幾何
6) 16) 4
4 4 4 4
6200 1848
7) 17) 4
4 4 4 4
323 14
11 18)
4 8) 4 4 4 4
64 164
9) 19) 4
4 4 4 4
4372 972
1 20)
4 10) 2 4 4 4 4
5 15