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Installation Guide: Deltawave
Installation Guide: Deltawave
Installation Guide: Deltawave
Version 22.5.0.000
EUROPE AMERICAS
VITRONICS SOLTEC BV VITRONICS SOLTEC GmbH VITRONICS SOLTEC Inc.
Karolusstraat 20 An der Köhlerei 7 2 Marin Way
4903 RJ Oosterhout 97828 Marktheidenfeld Stratham, New Hamphire 03885
the Netherlands Germany USA
Tel. +31-162-483000 Tel. +49-9391-98820 Tel. +1-603-772-7778
Fax +31-162-483269 Fax +49-9391-988228 Fax +1-603-772-7776
ASIA PACIFIC
VITRONICS SOLTEC PTE LTD. VITRONICS SOLTEC MID ASIA VITRONICS SOLTEC SH REPR. OFFICE
135 Joo Seng Road Room 1616, Hansuh Bldg. Room G, 14th Floor, Huadu Mansion
#02-01 PM Industrial Building 11-11, Yeouido-Dong, Youngdeungpo-Ku 828-838 ZhangYang Road
Singapore 368363 Seoul, Korea 150010 Shanghai, China 200122
Tel. +65-484-3010 Tel. +82-2-782-4790 Tel. +86-21-6876-4885
Fax +65-484-1910 Fax +82-2-782-4792 Fax +86-21-6876-5335
Rights
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any
means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of Vitronics Soltec BV.
This publication remains the property of Vitronics Soltec BV and may not be passed, loaned or given to any third party.
Vitronics Soltec BV reserves the right to make changes in design and specifications without notice.
ii
Preface
During the composition of this manual much attention is given to avoid errors
and mistakes. Also we aimed to give the contents a clear structure.
If during the use of this manual errors or incomplete descriptions are found, or
the reader considers that improvements are necessary to overcome any in-
accuracies, please inform us. We appreciate any comments which will help us to
improve this documentation.
1. By mail:
VITRONICS SOLTEC BV
HEAD OFFICE
TECHNICAL PUBLICATIONS
P.O. BOX 143
4900 AC OOSTERHOUT
THE NETHERLANDS
TEL NR. (31) - 162483000
OR
2. By e-mail:
hoosterhout@nl.vitronics-soltec.com
Preface iii
Table of Contents v
1 Installation 1-1
1.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
1.2 Transport . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
1.2.1 Symbols used . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
1.2.2 Dimensions & weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
1.2.3 Centre of gravity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
1.2.4 Unpacking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
1.2.5 Lifting with forklift . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
1.2.6 Adjust leveling pads . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
1.3 Installation info . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
1.3.1 Carrying capacity floor per leveling pad . . . . . . . 1-5
1.3.2 Clearance for operate & maintenance . . . . . . . . 1-5
1.3.3 Installation requirement . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
1.3.4 Putting in position. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
1.3.5 Mechanical adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
1.3.6 Electrical connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
1.3.7 Air connection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
1.3.8 Nitrogen connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
1.3.9 Exhaust system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9
1.3.10 Personal computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9
1.3.11 Filling the solderpot . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9
Index vii
vi
SAFETY RULES
GENERAL INFORMATION
Always wear heat resistant gloves and protective Always wear heat resistant gloves and protective
clothing when working on the machine. clothing when working on the machine.
If possible allow the machine to cool down before If possible allow the machine to cool down before
starting working on the machine. starting working on the machine
When burned, immerse in cold water immediately. When burned, immerse in cold water immediately.
When the burn is severe, consult a physician as soon When the burn is severe, consult a physician as soon
as possible. as possible.
No smoking or open fire near the machine. No smoking or open fire near the machine.
All moving parts of the system, including pulleys, Be careful with covers and doors. Always pay atten-
belts, chains, coolingfans, sprocketwheels, vacuum- tion to opening and closing.
doors and cylinders presents a potential danger.
The vapours in the board preparation module are When working on the machine, always protect your
chemical. eyes with safety glasses.
Also the dust on the surface of the solderpot is dan-
gerous when inhaled.
If these rules are not observed it can cause personal injury and/or damage to the machine
.
Installation 1
1.1 GENERAL
Installing only by trained Vitronics Soltec / Agent personnel.
1.2 TRANSPORT
2. Breakable
3. Keep dry
3
4. Lift here (labels are placed on
position where forklift should lift)
BACKSIDE
TOPVIEW X
A B
Use forklift with minimum distance between forks of 800 - 1000mm. The length of the forks
under the pallet must be minimum 2/3 of X.
2 CHAPTER 1
1.2 - TRANSPORT
1.2.4 UNPACKING
When necessary, the machine is packed in crates (e.g. when shipped). If packed in crates the fol-
lowing procedure should followed.
A
C B
Use the above figure order A,B,C to uncrate. Other order can result in damaging the machine or
personal injury.
Uncrating order:
A A
The machine is bolted to a wooden pallet with 2 tightening straps (A). Remove these straps.
When the transporting straps are removed, the DeltaWave can be placed on the place the cus-
tomer has planned it.
To lift and transport the DeltaWave use the figure below. The points where the forks from the
forklift can be placed are shown.
LAYERS
FORK
DISTANCE BETWEEN
FORKS MINIMUM
800 - 1000 mm
This machine can only be lifted (at the vertical beam) as shown on the figure above.
FRAME
M20 NUT
X
M20 LEVELING PAD
When the DeltaWave is lifted from the pallet, the following has to be done:
1. Adjust the leveling pad with a maximum of X=15 cm. See Figure 1.6.
Be sure that all leveling pads are inserted with the same length.
4 CHAPTER 1
1.3 - INSTALLATION INFO
B 100 150
C 75 75
D 75 75
After carefully positioning the machine and allowing for sufficient working space, follow the list
below in setting the machine into its correct attitude.
When the solderpot is filled, be sure that when leveling the machine, the weight on all leveling-
pads stays roughly the same. To achieve this, do not turn a leveling pad for more than a 360°.
2. Adjust the leveling pads of the machine until it stands perfectly level in both longitude and
latitude direction. A spirit level should be placed on the underframe for checking the
longitude direction. For the latitude direction the spirit level should be placed on the
solderpot and/or the both conveyorbars.
6 CHAPTER 1
1.3 - INSTALLATION INFO
3. The solderpot and fluxer units are levelled in relation to the underframe prior to the machine
leaving the factory. The solderpot is set in the basic work position (wave height 7 mm).
trapezium nut
2 mm
bolt
safety nut
4. Although the solderpot can be considered as set, it can be levelled by turning the nuts of the
threaded rods. First remove the safety nut. Remove bolt. Turn the trapezium nut to the right
position. Replace bolt and safety nut. Distance between trapezium nut and safety nut 2 mm.
5. The foam and drumfluxer can be set level by turning the threaded rods with a screwdriver.
A B
C C
B Nitrogen connection
C Exhaust connection
Only qualified electricians should work on the electrical circuits of the machine.
1. Feed the mains-cable for the whole machine trough the top side of the infeed section.
Check the current rotation of the phases. The current rotation of the phases L1, L2, L3 must be
clockwise.
1. Connect the air supply hose to the 10 mm hose spigot at the rear infeed side of the machine.
Make sure that the supplied air is free of oil and moisture.
1. Connect the nitrogen supply hose to the 10 mm hose spigot at the rear outfeed side of the
machine.
8 CHAPTER 1
1.3 - INSTALLATION INFO
Two exhaust gauges of 160 mm (6.3”) are provided. One for the flux unit and one for the solder
fumes. These should be connected with the customer’s exhaust system (not supplied by
Vitronics Soltec).
• Inflammable and/or explosive gas might develop in the machine because of the evaporation
of the solvent in the flux.
• An exhaust system that functions well, will solve most of this problem.
• It is therefore necessary to have a sufficient exhaust in the machine.
• The exhaust system also has to be checked continuously on its functioning well.
• The machine is prepared to interfere in the E-stop circuit of the machine with a potential
free contact of the exhaust system. This contact has to be normally open, and therefore
closed when the exhaust functions well (fail safe).
The complete Personal Computer is packed in boxes for transporting. Unpack all boxes and put
the PC, monitor and keyboard on the PC-arm. Connect all cables.
The level of the solder in the bath shouldn’t be less than 15 mm and not more than 20 mm below
the top off the solderpot (solderpumps not running).
When filled with bars, its impossible to melt them on the heated sides of the solderpot. There-
fore the sumps must be removed.
When a nitrowave is on the solderpot also the nitrowave covers must be removed.
10 CHAPTER 1
1.3 - INSTALLATION INFO
A B
4. Remove sumps.
Make sure the bars are placed against the heated sides of the solderpot.
1.4 STARTING UP
1.4.1 INSTRUCTIONS
1. Open the N2 /Air valve. Adjust the pressure on 6 bar maximum for air and 5 bar for N2.
2. Take off the padlock on the mainswitch and switch on the mainpower.
1.4.2 FUNCTIONS
The PC will start up (if already setup) the PC program. If not installed please install the PC pro-
gram as described in the User manual, chapter 3.
1. Reset E-stop. This can be done in the RESET MENU. Check if all E-stops are resetted and
that the wirebridges are made where necessary.
2. Test all sensors on the PLC module. (Only when first installed).
12 CHAPTER 1
1.5 - START PROCESS
CHECKLIST:
• N2 / Air is present.
• Power is present.
• All circuit breakers ON.
• PC program is on.
1.5.2 SWITCH ON
5. Switch on Illumination.
The machine can manually stopped or by timer. To work with the timer see chapter PC program.
1. Switch off (in MACHINE STATUS MENU or with the command keys) the DeltaWave.
The machine can switch off when the machine is complete empty.
2. Reset E-stop.
3. Switch on DeltaWave (in MACHINE STATUS MENU or with the command keys).
14 CHAPTER 1
1.7 - MECHANICAL ADJUSTMENTS
1. Check the smart or mainwave nozzle is correctly levelled. Easy to do by reducing the
pumpspeed to the point that the solderflow is breaking from the nozzle rim. The solder must
break over the total width. Use the screws in front and rearside of the sump to correct.
2. Adjust the nozzle rim to the inside of the finger groove (s).
b = board thickness
s = c + p + 1/2*b
3. Place the Vitronics Soltec glass test plate (partnr. 627.3785) in the conveyor. Distance s from
the nozzle rim. (See figure above). Make sure that the underside of the glassplate is at the
same distance as the underside of the PCB.
4. Set smart or mainwave on continuous. Raise the smart/mainwave to the point that the
contactlength L is the desired length. Adjust the backplate if necessary.
1. Nitrowave: Using the nitrowave the solder has to overflow the backplate during soldering.
Adjust the backplate in such a way that using the glassplate and raising the waveheight as
described above the solder is just overflowing at the backside.
Adjust the backplate by turning the screw in the frontside of the solderpot.
16 CHAPTER 1
1.7 - MECHANICAL ADJUSTMENTS
1. When the mainwave and the backplate are adjusted set the chipwave. Place the glassplate
(partnr. 627.3785) above the chipwave.
2. Adjust the pumpspeed such that the wave touches the glassplate over the full width in an
unbroken line off about 10 mm. If the line is too narrow at one end use the screws in front
and/or rearside of the chipnozzle to correct.
1. Check if the solderlevel is 15 mm from the top of the bath rim (without pumping).
1.7.5 FOAMFLUXER
3. Fill the fluxer up to the top of the overflow pipe with flux of the desired density.
4. Fill the fluxsupply container or place the vessel of the fluxsupplier in the machine.
7. Check that the air supply is on with a pressure of max. 2.5 bar.
8. Adjust the flow with the button on the pneumatic panel till the wave is 10 mm.
9. Place the glassplate (or an empty PCB) in the conveyor to check if the underside is wetted
well with flux.
18 CHAPTER 1
1.7 - MECHANICAL ADJUSTMENTS
3. Fill the fluxer up to the top of the overflow pipe with flux of the desired density.
4. Fill the fluxsupply container or place the vessel of the fluxsupplier in the machine.
8. The angle of the spray pipe inside the drum is 90ø with respect to the transport-system.
9. Adjust the pressure with the regulator on the pneumatic panel in frontside of the machine.
10. When not spraying a minimum airflow should pass the spraypipe to prevent it from clogging.
This flow can be corrected inside the pneumatic panel.
11. Place the glassplate (or an empty PCB) in the conveyor to check if the underside is wetted
well with flux.
1.7.7 NOZZLEFLUXER
2. Fill the fluxsupply container or place the vessel of the fluxsupplier in the machine.
5. Check the pressure on the pneumatic panel 4.5 bar (2) for the cylinder oscillation and 0.3 bar
(1) for the nozzle air. For adjustment see pneumatic scheme.
20 CHAPTER 1
1.7 - MECHANICAL ADJUSTMENTS
7. Test options: move once to check if the nozzle move and spray correctly.
8. Place the glassplate (or an empty PCB) in the conveyor to check if the underside is wetted
well with flux.
1. Fill the diluent-supply container or place the vessel of the supplier in the machine.
4. Check after 5 minutes the fluxdensity on the pc screen. If this measured value deviate to
much from the real value calibrate the density unit.
22 CHAPTER 1
Installation sheet DeltaWave 6622cc
UNITS IN MM
LIFTING
POINTS.
STRIP
FRAME FRAME
NUT 15 NUT
SCREW
CM +
LEVELING DISTANCE BETWEEN FORKS
MAX
UNPACK LIFT PAD PLACE
MACHINE REMOVE MACHINE INSERT MACHINE MINIMUM 800MM-1000MM
Installation sheet DeltaWave 6622cc
DESCRIPTION UNITS
M
A
Mainwave . . . . 1-15
Aircap . . . . . .1-20
N
B
Nozzlefluxer . . . . 1-20
Backplate . . . . .1-16
P
C
Procedures . . . . 1-14
Checklist . . . . .1-13
Clearence . . . . . 1-5
R
Re-start . . . . . 1-14
D
Rights . . . . . . 1-ii
Density control . . .1-21
Dimensions . . . . 1-2
Drumfluxer . . . .1-19 S
Smartwave . . . . 1-15
Start . . . . . . 1-13
E
Symbols . . . . . 1-1
End . . . . . . .1-14
T
F
Transport . . . . 1-1
Foamfluxer . . . .1-18
Forklift . . . . . 1-4
U
Unpacking . . . . 1-3
G
Glassplate . . . . .1-17
Gravity . . . . . 1-2