JEE 2024

Mathematical Tools
for Physics
Class-6
Homework
Complete the chapter
Module 1, Basics-A
“Mathematical tools for Physics”
 find under the
⇐ area
graph y=k -

between n :O and a- 2

4 (D) 1
(A) (B) 2 (C) 0

Area =
T.lu -17dm =

{E- ] ?n

¥-2 ) (0-0)
=

fydu
-

=
0

Yr

>
✗

( 0, -
1) - ve

while
cdcelehy anee
by integration ,

area above re - axis is taken

as + we

area below n -
axis is taler

as - we
 Integration
-
Indefinite Definite

integration integration .

( is related to Cis related b-

anti -

derivative ) area order cure )

r-
related
by
fundamental theorem

of calculus
↳
(a) due =
{ Flu ) ] = f- (b) -
flat
a
a
1
anti dentelle
-

of f- Cn)
* ya

y f- ( n)
-

.
o n' → n+☐n✗
' • .

let us define an area

function
A- ( ) : order the
give area
n

Cerne between n=O and n

Arce of tee while strip

I Alntosn ) -

ACH

If An is swell the strip

very
can
,

be treated as a narrow
rectangle .

Y
i. area of strip = Dn

i
y Dn Alntbn) Aln)
-

= -

y =
A(n+⇐AÑ→deriehe
5)
-

Of area

( In → fer chin
-
.
 is derivable function
y of area .

area function is anti -

derivative

of
4g
Area under curve between a

and b

= A- (b) -
Ala )

When A is anti -
deniuehh of

y = flu )

A- =
fflnldir
b

Area =
ffc-1dm = f- (b) -

flat
a

f- His denhehu
anti -
of flag
#
Y ^
f( b) - -
- -
-

-
y=fCn )
,
"" "

fla) -
- -

& a -1dm
a

b
>
✗

=a -12dm

u=b
☐

Area of
rectangles b a -12dm
At
=
= Ffa ) An

Az = f- Catan) An

Area Under cure = Ai + A- + Aextra

If the internet (b- a) is divided

tho more internals ,
then

Arce = sum of areas of

rectangles
tExfreare@
I
decreases
 YA

fkn) y=fCn )
-gY•
-
- -
- - -

fluid
'

÷•pÑ "it"
y
-
- -

* •

find
YY Ii;
-
-

¥7T:# !!
sun
>
✗
( Neo ) ( Un )

If divided into in internals

An =
b÷r b= at non

No = a

a -1dm
N, =

Nz = at 2dm

Us = a + 3dm

I
Nn =
at in An = b

Area under cure

= fcko) but f- Chian -1 f- Can )bnt -

-
-
- -

+ f- ( un 1)
- Dm

+
Aeleft
Area =
f- ( ki ) du +
Aleft
i :O

If n is increased du decreases
,

an =
b-÷
A- decreases
left

If n → N
,
Dn → 0

Aleff → 0

z_°fcni ) Alef?
Are =
+
an

iy
b) f- due (a)

Definite integration is continuous

addition of f- ( n ) die between the

limits .

used
In physics , integration is as

a fool of addition .
EI A particle moves on a
straight line
Its speed changes with time as

find travelled
v=2t .
distance
by
the particle between t=O and t=2 .

V=2t
all 1111111111111 B→→p •

t -0 d- e- + It d- =L

Distance =
speed ✗ time

As speed is variable for the

journey ,

we can't do like tens .

break the into infinite

we
journey
shell parts
.

treadled
Distance
during the smell

fine entered dt
@ f) Cdt)
=

total distance is the addition of

all such swell distances

Distance =
] f) dt

0
v =
÷
2T = ds
It

Ids =&
I
distance
II. A rod of hgtnl
Mass per the
unit
length of

nod the nod

is ✗ throughout

Total mess of nod = ✗ l

A ☐
Ei rod
.
A
of hgtnl
the
length
Mass unit
per of

rod depends on its distance

from end A as

✗ = ✗on

find total mess of nod .

mess of this smell part

n
€9 nee

=
How)dn
n du

Total was of nod

= Sun of horses of all such parts

=
on > du
= ✗ olfndn = >ol
'

o
2-
o

limits of n are put in such a

tret all part the rod are

way of
covered .
EI m•→f •M
e- r -

Gravitational force of m

f = hmm

F-

f ( within rod )
EI
m m
•
→
e- r -

Gravitational force a- m ?

r-=¥:from ↳ distance
'd pohtofwd

f=Gm÷I-
valid for point messes
m.am ,

To
apply the formula in above case ,

we break the nod eito infinite sell

parts
.
 I - M

du

M-edun-im.IE#.-Ii-;n=r+
-

Shell part of rod

can be treated as point

hers )
mess
=(÷dn )
Gravitational force a- in due to this

sell part of rod

hM)(n÷
Total force is
gravitation o- un

addition of force due te all parts

r-=g""¥
=
amem_°§d÷ 0
 '

ayM_ f- In ] ;
if =

am÷K÷) t :D
=
-

a÷1÷ ÷]
=
-

ameM_ ¥i
=
# Differentiation and
integration of
exponential and
logarithmic function .

en e euler's constant
y
:
→ =

=
2. 718

ddY=
"

= e or
ddnceu) = eh

fend
"
n = e + a

" "
⇐ d- ( e ) = se

du
" + utz

* ( e- 2) = ← ☐ e-

"
⇐ fesndu =

-3
e
+ C
 enn
y=
( naturel
=
logen logen.tn )

ddI =
In or
¥1bn ) =L

findus = lure + c

fñ'dn = lure + c

fnndn = + e ( n -1--1 )

£
dd-n.lu ( 2Mt 3) = zlnczn -13 )

⇐
I .d÷s=[m¥ ] ! "

(0+3) ]
=
§ [ ln( 2+3 ) - l -

= tens - hrs ) =£enE

 ☒
⇐
I @d÷ z =

lnkI + c

fd÷ ,
= lunette

H÷r=i-÷±+e
as
fd÷~ = -

In -1C
 .

y = em

✓ At = 0 e°=1
u
, y =

At = e•= •
y
n = a
,

At e-
y
• =
n=
-

=
¥ = 0

or
= en
y
-

>
✗

÷÷→
"
é I
y
= -

2
-→→-
 n
e-
y = i -

)
"
=
C- e- + 1

Ya " " "

"

→•I-Y
cure