Lesson 3: MEASURE MOMENT SOLID OBJECT INERTIA BY OSCILLATION

METHOD

Confirmation of Mark
Full name and student id
Instructor 1. ............................................................
1........................................................
2. ............................................................
2........................................................
3. ............................................................
Group 2.................................................

1. The purpose of the experiment

To prove that object weight and division circle radius affects the period of rotation of the object

2. Metric table

Part 1. Determine the D recovery moment of the twisted pendulum

r (m) F (N) D (N.m/rad)

0.20 0,54 0,034377
0.15 0,78 0,037242
0.10 1,32 0,042017

Part 2. Measure the moment of solid object inertia with a twisted pendulum

r 5T (s) ( T / 2 π )2 r2 I
(m) Attempt 1 Attempt 2 Attempt 3 (s2) (m2) (kg/m2)
0.30 32,51 32,55 32,64 10,23112 0,09 0,040705
0.25 27,69 27,78 27,65 8,704306 0,0625 0,03037
0.20 22,83 22,79 22,87 7,172256 0,04 0,020938
0.15 18,24 18,26 18,29 5,737595 0,0225 0,013132
0.10 14,20 14,27 14,57 4,507138 0,01 0,008172
0.05 11,01 10,99 11,03 3,458894 0,0025 0,004818
Thanh không 9,51 9,62 9,63 3,01174 0 0,00364

Part 3. Steiner-Huygens theorem verification

l 5T (s) ( T / 2 π )2 l2 IS
(m) Attempt 1 Attempt 2 Attempt 3 (s2) (m2) (kg/m2)
0.000 9,54 9,56 9,64 3,009646 0 0,003522
0.025 9,83 9,76 9,65 3,062006 0,000625 0,003646
0.050 10,00 10,02 9,98 3,141593 0,0025 0,003838
0.075 10,44 10,36 10,43 3,270398 0,005625 0,004159
 0.100 11,03 11,01 11,10 3,470413 0,01 0,004683
0.125 11,78 12,03 11,88 3,737448 0,015625 0,005432
0.150 12,59 12,61 12,70 3,968879 0,0225 0,006125
3. Calculate errors
- Ih's relatively average error:

Part 2 Ɛ= 7,149435939; Part 3 Ɛ= 14,00806371

- The average absolute error of id:

Part 2 = 0,044165206; Part 3 = 0,006077341

- The average value of the iodine inertial torque of the round disk:

Part 2 = 0,045525708; Part 3 = 0,002900752

- Absolute error of Id:

Part 2 = 0,003446522; Part 3 = 0,000230887

- Result:

Part 2 = 0,044165206 ± 0,003446522; Part 3 = 0,006077341 ± 0,000230887

4. Write measurement results

Part 1
Moment recovery D=¿ 0,037879
 Part 2
Theoretical ball mass mlt = 0,03
Actual ball mass mtt = 0,03166
Moment inertia of theoretical metal bar I0 lt1 = 0,019735502
Moment of inertia of the actual metal bar I0 tt = 0,017396303
Part 3
Theoretical Metal Bar Volume Mlt = 0,085
Actual metal bar volume Mtt = 0,08837
Moment inertia of theoretical metal bar I0 lt2 = 0,004836745

5. Comment on measurement results

Due to manual measurement, the error between theory and reality is still quite significant