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Arabica Answers - Chapters 1 - 10
Arabica Answers - Chapters 1 - 10
1. To China
.
2. In the sun
.
3. From Syria
!
.
4. Peace upon you
&% '#
( #$ ."
5. Peace upon us
!
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,
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6. And peace upon me
1
23
54 6 $ .0
7. A word from me
5 8#9
:
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8. Close to you (f) and far from me
=
/
> 54 6 .<
9. Peace on the earth
@
/ A+ 82 B/ :
+ CD .?
10. A sign from Allah to people
F
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H
+ 8 .E
Exercise 1.2.1
Exercise 1.2.2
1. The meeting of Muhammad
2. The sun of Islam J
K ML N
% G. I .
3. A word of good from me AO
. H. /8 .
4. Spending something of wealth @
/ B
P .
5. In our Syria and our Yemen /T.R #; S2 QR #; S ."
6. Allah’s word and His sign F
G -
U. #.8 .)
7. The highest good and the lowest evil
> 5V W> X
2
=
. /
.0
8. Closer to him than you [ A
2 2
Y 3
$ H
/8
/ U /%82
Y 3
$ H
/8
.7
9. The best of you to your women &\ '#
]
. D S .<
10. The first of us in good J
K ML
P ' ^S .?
11. All the people on the earth J
K ML PY _. K ` 2 S .E
12. The closest relative to me B
a b. A. 8S .
13. Closer to good and farther from evil (exercise is incorrect) &\ c Pd 6 54e Cf .
=
/
Pd 6 XY g ; . h .
1
Exercise 1.3.1 Exercise 1.3.2
1. That book
!
.
2. From this sun
&% '#
( @
R #$ .
3. This word from me
ib /j'#
#$ .
4. Peace on this earth
1
23
5 6
@ T ."
5. This peace on the earth
1
23
[ i b 5 6
.)
6. A house in this valley
5 8#9
[ i b :
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7. This house of his in the valley
=
/
&% ( k. b Pd 6
> 54 6 .7
8. This sign of Allah to Man
=
/
Pd 6
> 5 9
[ i b .<
9. This daughter of Muhammad
ib AO
. &e '#
.?
10. The first of these people in goodness
@
T U. T.Cf2 ib N
% ]
. #6 .E
1. Little speech
54 '^ 54 6 .
2. The meeting of Muhammad the trustworthy
J
K ML l -'
N
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3. My new pen
n I9
/T.R #; S2 A. CAm
QR #; S .
4. This new pen of mine
F
G -
ib P m
U. #.8 ."
5. In our beautiful Syria and our ancient Yemen
F
G -
ib P m
U. #.8 .)
6. Allah’s highest word and His greatest signs
o *
Y 3
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.0
7. Spending a little (thing) of this wealth
]
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( .7
8. Our temporal life in this small earth
J
K ML Pd 6
P ' ^S .<
9. Inappropriate in this short life
J
K ML [ i b ` 2 ML P _.
.?
10. This student’s new book
AO CA_ &\ c Pd 6 4 n I6 54 Cf .E
2
Answers to chapter 2
]
#9
S D A '
.
1. Why did the professor teach one book?
5V 6 S
:
. #.9 T .
2. The women wrote a word and they understood
5V _. &e 3/B
2 ` _B
_
CS .
the speech
V A $ 2
3. Is the calculation correct? Yes, it is correct A+ CA_ :
+
p - b. a Q | : +
p A.
-
P b ."
4. Muhammad did not write a book l -.b ~#C A D .)
V A $ 2 5V _. 5 8#9
G. ( 2 ML S D
6 .0
5. Where did the female students sit all at once?
54 _ &L '
.7
6. Muhammad understood a correct understanding
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7. When did the boy grow (in age) and grow (in
| 54
r n * '
5 m
.
P b .?
size)? 5V
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tu
1 S D .E
8. Indeed we worked hard and we learnt the book | VACA_ V8#6 R #; Me :. #.9 C R
.
Vr V83$ A+ . : 3 % $ .
9. How will they (m) write the sentences?
m
~
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10. Muhammad does not read / Muhammad is not
g
V C-p V8#6 S ' C2 P C-ut
A.
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reading / Muhammad will not read?
.
v
T2
11. Did you (m. pl.) not write? What did you write? P4 2 P4 5 ~
5 m
.
:@ #. S BQ> .)
12. They (m. dual) can’t calculate/consider and how 8 | Vr
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]
#9
a. x ~ Q2 ] #9
QS D
will they calculate/consider?
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13. The students read the ancient writing all at once
| -.x 62
14. Does Hasan not understand the book? Yes indeed
.
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(he does) ` _B
15. Does the boy understand the sentences?
4
Answers to chapter 4
Review Exercise 1 Review Exercise 2
1. Did you (m. pl.) not read the word in the book?
P4 _. : #.9
S .
2. There are signs on the Earth.
|: #.9
P m .
CS .
3. The girls went on the path until the sea.
/ 5
*
5
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(- b. ) ] . #9
ib .
4. Is there not a big desert in Iraq?
*
a
5. Is this word is a diptote.
leave
5 j2 . '
s 5 8#9
[ i b / a x S
.
4. Do not raise your hands @
QI3 $. X g 9
ib i h. T ( .
5. Let us sit on the ground a little ib a CA '
/8#6
5V 6 S ' / ."
6. Enter this city with peace l -.x ~ #; 2A. x #_ 2 -
/
ib a 9 I#.6 2. D .)
7. Learn and teach and strive and work hard
&\ c Pt 6
5
a t T2 P h. G : ]
I
V8-.#9 l 6 / :
#6 .0
Answers to chapter 6
Exercise 6.1 Exercise 6.2
(A) ( )
1. Did anyone attend?
| B ; 9
A+ $ S _ P b .
2. Yes, one of the (two) ministers attended.
; 6 1
/I
A$ > H 3 _ { a Q .
3. The two school students (lit. students of the school)
:
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sat on two chairs.
4G 2.A `4 - S
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4. They are sound plurals.
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5. The books are four.
6. They are broad-minded girls.
1
+ ACA_ 1 + d .
b. .0
7. Three thousand (of the) men attended in nine
1
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R #; Me 8#6 : .
tu
S D .7
months. 5 3
#B
K -.x
v
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8. Did any of the students read the six books? w jDG Q^ 5O 6 5 j :
#6 .?
9. The teacher read a hundred new names. 5O /;
M%L J
K ML /
+ -.Q l 6 .E
10. Hasan has a thousand pieces of land.
(])
(B)
@
#8 -h G .
1. And good men are for good women.
2. There are many ministers in the council. a
w
G
> ] Y g t p 5 ^g ^ : b R .
3. Allah sent Moses to the children of Israel and | VCS 5 IBut
K Ih ML
+ 3 $ a. C P b .
Muhammad as a mercy to the worlds. | &% ; v
A. $ S $ P b ."
4. One of the ministers attended many long
' &% K -.
l /^ / l /^ l C2 $ { ( .)
meetings.
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2 a CA '
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+ 3
$ D .0
5. The number of men in the cabinet is very
A_ l #C- D l g _ K
Y 3
.7
many and the women are only three.
5 9t 1 ( _K
> A+ . :. b i C .<
6. The professor wrote eight books in eight years
7. The scholar has status in the world.
1
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.?
8. In a thousand months there are a thousand H
I
>
CA
-
a. d .
8 .E
moons. 5O C-p O n 6 1
O -/; / /; 5V I r V-. 1 S D .
9. ‘⊂ulamaau’ and ‘dimashqu’ are two words (that are) V A $ 2 5V _. 5O I
p 5 j H
Ib R .
diptotes. A$ > / 5 m .
1 9
A$ > : .
tu
SD .
10. There are very many sciences in the old books and
5 m
.
1
6
in the new books too.
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5V _ V n 6 1 O 6 : #6 ."
11. He wrote eight sentences in eight minutes.
5V I; / A CAm
: #.9
5 I; 5 I
tu
1 S D .)
12. One of the teachers (f) read the good news to the
students.
n 9
5 CA '
:
#.9
> 5V W> A CAm
:
#.9
6
13. He wrote only two sentences.
' q 8;S 5 8K S
7
Answers to chapter 7
Exercise 7.1 Exercise 7.2
(A)
1. There are only two words of truth in his speech.
()
2. The queen is very rich (lit. possessor of much
wealth)
' aY
# u D F
A / .
3. Our fellow countrymen are the sons of our | # 6 -.$ a x P b .
fathers, our sons and the sons of our sons.
4. The scholars of Damascus possess correct 5 ; K A
d .
> 8S Qi h S .
understanding
5. His name is Hasan and he is one of my good @
#8 88 5 8#9
S D ."
brothers.
6. Your father went and took me and your brother.
#/I
]+ S /
#/8 - 8.S - b. .)
7. A broad-minded student read about scholars of
much knowledge. /|@
X g 9
i h S V' $ S .0
8.
9.
My two brothers went to Makkah twice.
My father took my little brother to my big
| V' $ @
X g 9
i h S P b
brother’s house / my brother’s big house.
# 6 1 R 5O _. .7
10. Hasan: Did your father understand me?
Mary: Yes. A
-
-8S / U. v S2 A
-
-.8S $ .<
(B)
/B h S 8S i h S .?
1. The student sat reading the six authentic books
until dawn. *
' T- h > /. x ~ C . V' $ 54 I r F Q G. .E
2. Your speech is far from the truth so we are
(])
right.
3. Allah sent a prophet to the children of Israel
and sent with him his brother.
4. The scholar possesses broad understanding and m
~
A / U. 8#6 :. #.9 C R #; Me _ .
the ignoramus has a narrow mind.
5. Did he himself really come? And at fajr time
_ 2 X -
5 ; K A
> a. C H
Ib R .
6.
too? There is a good sign in the matter.
He understood one matter from the sum total of
H
I
+ 3 $ b-.hS
the professor’s speech and writings : (that) he is w Cp
5 /CA
> Y 9 8 -8.S2 A+ . : b R .
very strong in the sciences and of great
importance.
I
7. Many a brother hit his brother and many a good
quality did he lose (lit. went from him).
:
. b i ; . 4G 2.A J
K ML l 3Q% X. CS ."
8. There are four aspects to the matter and they
are very difficult for new students so your a
9.
enquiry is very good.
Muhammad sat with his companions, among /Q ML -
2 S2 &e ; v
P b .)
them his fellow countrymen and men from
distant countries.
| `Y A 2 2. R (`4 _K )
10. Mary possesses (high) standing with Allah U 8S / ML
+ 3 $ S D .0
11. The son’s of our sons are our sons and (as for)
our daughters, their sons are the sons of men l 3Q % -. ' $.
x 8#6 -' .
I
p S D .7
removed (lit. distant). **
a x -. wY DG aY 2.2R d . .<
* Notice that we use *
B
, a broken plural to describe :
. #.9
,
a non-human object. This is usually found in poetry. The 5O /9 S
> : b R A D2 nY 6 `Y 2R P4 _. K - b. .?
expression *
B
:
. #.9
is commonly used to refer to the six VA _ O n 6
authentic books of prophetic traditions.
** In this line of poetry the predicate, ‘Q-./8’ precedes the subject,
I
A / U #8
> - h. S Qi h. ; .E
‘/j/8S -./8’. This is permitted because there is no ambiguity in ,
Y #_ ( 5 ; K A
> a C -.8S : b R .
the meaning.
8
Answers to chapter 8
2. Enter at once!
V n 6 1
O [. / S { a Q | [. - . #. S P b .
3. We left Makkah during the day and arrived at
/ I#.6
5V 8K S 1
. A _ 2 .
Medina at night
9
Answers to chapter 9
Exercise 9.1 Exercise 9.2
10
Answers to chapter 10
11
Answers to chapter 14
12
Answers to chapter 15
Exercise 15.1 Exercise 15.2
13
Answers to chapter 16
14