Name: Sami Younas Sap: 70070413 Section: D

Subject: AI

Assignment

Fuzzy Interface System:

Fuzzy Inference System is the key unit of a fuzzy logic system having decision making as its primary work.
It uses the “IF…THEN” rules along with connectors “OR” or “AND” for drawing essential decision rules.
It is a method for interpreting the values in an input vector and assigning values to the output vector
based on a set of rules. The veracity of every assertion becomes a question of degree in fuzzy logic.

Fuzzy Logic (FL) is a method of reasoning that resembles human reasoning. The approach of FL imitates
the way of decision making in humans that involves all intermediate possibilities between digital values
YES and NO.

The conventional logic block that a computer can understand takes precise input and produces a definite
output as TRUE or FALSE, which is equivalent to human’s YES or NO.

Fuzzy Inference System Characteristics

The following are some FIS characteristics:

 Regardless of whether the input is fuzzy or crisp, the FIS output is always a fuzzy set.
 When utilized as a controller, it is required to have fuzzy output.
 With FIS, there would be a defuzzification unit to transform fuzzy variables into crisp variables.

FIS Functional Blocks

The five functional blocks listed below will help you understand how FIS is built.

 It has IF-THEN rules that are unclear.

 The membership functions of fuzzy sets used in fuzzy rules are defined in this database.
 The decision-making unit operates according to regulations.
 It turns crisp values into fuzzy quantities using the Fuzzification Interface Unit.
 The Defuzzification Interface Unit turns fuzzy values into crisp values. A block schematic of a
fuzzy interference system is shown below.
FIS's operation

The following phases make up the FIS's operation:

 A fuzzification unit allows for the use of a variety of fuzzification algorithms and turns crisp data
into fuzzy data.
 When crisp information is converted to fuzzy input, a knowledge base - a collection of rule bases
and databases - is created.
 The fuzzy input is eventually turned into crisp output by the defuzzification unit.