01 □ make good ☞ 성공하다, 실행하다 They hope that he will make good there.

02 □ pay attention to ☞~에 주의하다 Pay attention to what your teacher says.
03 □ be responsible for ☞~에 대하여 책임이 있다
You must be responsible for what you have
done.
04 □ prefer A to B ☞ B를 더 좋아하다 He prefers red death to surrender.
05 □ for the time (being)
for the present
☞ 당분간 This will be enough for the present .
06 □ share A with B ☞ A와 B를 공유하다, 나누다 We share joy and sorrow with each other.
07 □ keep on~ing ☞ 계속하다(=continue) Don't give up hope, Keep on trying .
08 □ settle down ☞ 자리잡다, 안정되다 He settled down in a little cottage.
09 □ date from ☞~에서 시작되다 This custom dates from before the war.
10 □ feel like~ing ☞~을 하고 싶다
I don't feel like staying indoors on such a
(=be inclined to) beautiful day.
11 □ run into ☞ 충돌하다, 우연히 만나다 I ran into my old friend Tom the other day.
12 □ manage to+R ☞ 가까스로~하다, Imanaged to keep out of debt.
13 □ call for ☞ 요구하다(=require) The letter calls for an early answer.
14 □ and so on ☞~등등(=and so forth) He asked me my name, my age, and so on .
15 □ that is (to say) ☞ 즉, 다시 말하면(=namely)
He came home three hours later, that is to say
about eleven o'clock.
16 □ be willing to+R ☞ 기꺼이~하다 He is willing to act the part of guide.
17 □ be grateful to ☞~에 감사하다 He is grateful to me for what I had done.
18 □ make up ☞ 구성하다; 화해하다 A century is made up of 100 years.
19 □ for sure ☞ 확실히(=for certain) I don't know for sure the name of the man.
20 □ make out ☞~을 이해하다 I cannot make out what you want to say.
21 □ owe A to B ☞ A는 B의 덕택이다 We owe a great deal to our parents.
22 □ out of sight ☞ 눈에서 멀어지면 They are now out of sight .
23 □ owing to, due to ☞~때문에 Owing to careless driving, he had an accident.
24 □ in behalf of ☞~을 위하여 He fought in behalf of justice.
25 □ on behalf of ☞~대신하여, 대표하여 He thanked them on behalf of her.
26 □ out of the question ☞ 전혀 불가능한 That is out of the question .
27 □ suffer from ☞ 고통을 겪다, 병에 걸리다 She is suffer ing from a fever.
28 □ lose one's temper ☞ (버럭) 화를 내다 She entirely lost her temper with me.
29 □ at the mercy of ☞~의 처분대로, 좌우되는 We must not be at the mercy of our emotion.
30 □ upside down ☞ 거꾸로 He turns everything upside down .
31 □ in pursuit of ☞~을 추구하여 We spent the whole day in pursuit of game.
32 □ make oneself at home ☞ 편안히 하다
33 □ make oneself understood ☞ 이해시키다 I could make myself understood in English.
34 □ plenty of ☞ 많은(=lots of) I have plenty of friends to play with.
35 □ on the ground that ☞~라는 이유로 He resigned on the ground of illness.
I will consent to it on the condition that you
36 □ on the condition that ☞~라는 조건으로, ~라면
bear expenses.
37 □ hold on to ☞~을 꼭 붙잡다 You should hold on to your hat on a windy day.
38 □ rise in life ☞ 출세하다 He has risen in life through perseverance.
39 □ be supposed to ☞~하기로 되어있다 They are supposed to be here at eight everyday.
for the benefit of
40 □ ☞~을 위하여 I'll help you for the sake of our old friendship.
for the sake of

41 □ run over ☞ (차가) 치다, 대충훑어보다 I ran over the list to see if my name was on it.
42 □ be content(ed) with
43 □ on earth
44 □ between ourselves
B as well as A
45 □
as well as
46 □ send for
47 □ show off
48 □ according to(as)
49 □ stand up for
50 □ sum up
51 □ to tell the truth
52 □ frankly speaking
53 □ think over
54 □ use up
55 □ strictly speaking
56 □ turn over
57 □ abound in
58 □ exert oneself
59 □ talking of
60 □ have an influence on
61 □ get along (with)
62 □ in public
63 □ face to face
64 □ speak well(ill) of
65 □ make up one's mind
66 □ set off, set forth
67 □ even if (=even though)
68 □ by all means
69 □ at any cost
70 □ in full bloom
71 □ out of breath
72 □ be similar to
73 □ for sale
74 □ on and off
75 □ a point of view
76 □ not A but B
77 □ remind A of B
78 □ inform A of B
have a hard time~ing
79 □
have trouble (in)~ing
80 □ as a rule, on the whole
81 □ attribute A to B
82 □ be subject to
☞~에 만족하다 He was contented with what he has.
☞ 도대체, 조금도 What on earth is the matter?
☞ 우리끼리 이야기지만 Between ourselves he is a notorious liar.
☞ A뿐만 아니라 B도 The little girl could play the piano as well as
☞~와 같이 잘 her mother
☞ ~을 데리러 보내다 Send for the doctor.
☞ 과시하다, 돋보이게 하다 Mother will always show off their children.
☞~에 의하면, ~에 따라서 According to the report, he is alive.
☞~의 편을 들다, 옹호하다 A mother will usually stand up for children.
☞ 합계를 내다, 요약하다 She summed up bills at the grocery.
☞ 사실은(대로 말하면) To tell the truth, I don't know much about it.
☞ 솔직히 말해서 Frankly speaking I don't want to see him.
☞~을 숙고하다(=consider) I'll give you three days to think it over .
☞ 다 써버리다 Try not to use up all the flour.
☞ 엄밀하게 말해서 Strictly speaking , he is not worthy of his fame.
☞ 뒤집다, 책장을 넘기다 The waves turned our boat over .
☞ 풍부하다(=be rich in) This stream abounds in fish.
☞ 노력하다 He exerted himself to win the race.
☞~으로 말하자면
Talking of marriage, did you know that Jill got
married?
☞~에 영향을 미치다 He has a great influence on those around him.
☞ 지내다, 사이좋게 지내다 How is he getting along with his wife?
☞ 공공연하게, 대중 앞에서 He hates to be seen in public .
☞ 마주 대하여 She was sitting face to face with the boy.
☞ 칭찬하다 (헐뜯다) I have never heard him speak ill of others.
☞ 결심하다 I made up my mind to get up earlier.
☞ 출발하다(=start) He set off over the ice in pursuit of bear.
☞ 비록~일지라도 I will not mind even if she does not come.
☞ 반드시, 꼭 You must keep your promise by all means .
☞ 어떻게 해서라도, 꼭 I will do it at all costs .
☞ (꽃이) 활짝 피어 The roses are in full bloom .
☞ 숨이차서, 헐떡이며 He ran himself out of breath .
☞~과 비슷하다, 유사하다 Your opinion is similar to mine.
☞ 팔려고 내놓은 Not for sale.
☞ 때때로, 불규칙적으로 We visited there on and off .
☞ 견해, 견지, 관점 From the historical a point of view .
☞ A가아니고 B이다 He is not my son but my nephew.
☞ A에게 B를 생각나게하다 You remind me of your father.
☞ A에게 B를 알리다 She informed her parents of her safe arrival.
The teacher was having a hard time keeping
☞~하느라 어려움을 겪다
the pupils quiet.
☞ 대체로, 일반적으로 He is, as a rule, punctual.
☞ A를 B에 돌리다(탓) She attributed her success to good luck.
☞ 지배를 받다, ~되기 쉽다 We are all subject to the laws of nature.
 let alone, not to
83 □ ☞~은 말할 것도 없고 It takes too much time, not to speak of money.
not to mention
84 □ hold good ☞ 유효하다, 적용되다 The promise still holds good .
85 □ in terms of ☞~에 의하여(=by means of) They express an idea in terms of action.
86 □ cope with ☞ 대처하다 We cannot cope with the present difficulties.
87 □ give in ☞ 제출하다, 굴복하다 Give in your paper now.
88 □ run short of ☞~이 부족하다, 떨어지다 We have run short of money.
89 □ fall short of ☞~에 이르지 못하다 The arrow fall short of the mark.
90 □ do well to ☞~하는게 좋다 You would do well to be quiet.
91 □ turn up ☞ 모습을 나타내다 He turned up an hour later.
92 □ take~into account ☞~을 고려하다, 참작하다 You must take account of the fact.
make a point of~ing I always make a point of kissing the children
93 □ ☞ 습관적으로~하다
make it a rule to when I leave home.
94 □ do away with ☞~을 없애다(= get rid of) This law should be done away with.
95 □ as good as ☞~한 것이나 마찬가지 He is as good as dead.
96 □ give way (to) ☞~에게 지다, 굴복하다 You must not give way to temptation.
make up for Lost time could not be made up for .
97 □ ☞ 보충(보상)하다
compensate for I will compensate you for your loss.
98 □ come near~ing ☞ 거의 ~할 지경이다 The child came near being drowned.
99 □ as such as ☞ 그런 것으로서 He is a leader, and as such , must be obeyed.
100 □ at a loss ☞ 어찌할 바를 몰라, 당황하여 I was so surprised that I was quite at a loss for words.
101 □ make friends with ☞ ~와 친하게 지내다 He makes friends with whomever he could.
102 □ at first sight ☞ 첫눈에, 얼핏보기에 He fell in love with her at first sight .
103 □ not a few ☞ 꽤 많은 (=quite a few) She has quite a few good friends.
104 □ from time to time ☞ 때때로(=occasionally) I see Hicks at the library from time to time.
105 □ have a tendency to ☞ ~의 경향이 있다(=tend to) Janet tends to get angry if you annoy her.
106 □ turn out ☞ ~을 끄다; ~임이 판명되다 It turned out (to be) true.
107 □ feed on ☞ ~을 먹고살다, 기르다 I feed the dog on meat.
The prisoners escaped by dressing up
108 □ dress up (as) ☞ ~로 가장하다, 옷을 차려입다
as guards.
109 □ insist on (upon) ☞ 주장하다, 고집하다 He insisted on my going there.
110 □ persist in ☞ 고집하다, 주장하다 She persists in her opinion.
111 □ look on A as B ☞ A를 B로 여기다(간주하다) Do you look on him as a genius?
112 □ at any rate ☞ 하여튼 At any rate it will be a good experience for you.
Our troops at last take the enemy's fortress
113 □ take~by surprise ☞ 기습하다
by surprise.
114 □ cannot ~ too ☞ 아무리~해도 지나치지않다 You cannot be too diligent.
115 □ get in touch with ☞ ~와 접촉을 유지하다 Keep in touch with her while I am away.
116 □ at length ☞ 드디어, 자세히 I'll explain the matter. at length .
117 □ take after ☞ ~을 닮다(=resemble) Mary really takes after her mother.
118 □ dispose of ☞ 처분하다, 처리하다 He has disposed of his house and land.
If you read between the lines, this letter is
119 □ read between the lines ☞ 글뒤에 숨은 뜻을 읽다
really a request for money.
120 □ in charge of ☞ ~을 맡고있는, 담당인 He is the teacher in charge of us.
121 □ leave off ☞ 그만두다 He has left off the work.
122 □ may well ☞~하는 것도 당연하다 You may as well give up smoking.
123 □ may as well ☞~하는게 낫다(=had better) You may as well go at once.
 You might as well advise me to give up my
124 □ might as well A as B ☞ 차라리 A 하는 편이 낫다
fortune as my argument.
125 □ be worth ~ ing ☞~할 가치가 있다 This museum is worth seeing .
126 □ take turns ☞~을 교대로 하다 Let's take turns at cooking.
127 □ relieve~of ☞ (사람)에서 (사물) 제거하다 That relieved him of all responsibility.
128 □ in that ☞~라는 점에서, 이므로 We love him in that he is honest and diligent.
129 □ refrain from ☞~을 그만두다, 삼가다 Athletes usually refrain from smoking.
130 □ bring up ☞ 기르다, 양육하다 She was brought up to behave politely.
131 □ hand down ☞ 물려주다, 전하다 The story will be handed down to posterity.
132 □ work out ☞ 풀다, 결국~이 되다 The problem will work out .
133 □ take in ☞ 속이다, 이해하다 She told the lie so well I was easily taken in .
134 □ it goes without saying ~ ☞ 말할 나위도 없이 It goes without saying that man is moral.
135 □ look up to ☞~을 존경하다 (=respect) You should look up to your parents.
136 □ look down upon ☞ 경멸하다, 얕보다 You must not look down on poor people.
137 □ for my part ☞ 나로서는 For my part I have no objection to it.
138 □ as for ☞~에 관해서는 As for me, I don't want to do so.
139 □ as to ☞~에 관하여(=as regards) He said nothing as to his plan.
140 □ take one's time ☞ 천천히 하다 You should take your time doing the task.
141 □ of one's own-ing ☞ 자기 자신이~한 This is a dress of her own making .
142 □ far from~ing ☞ 조금도 ~않다 Far from reading the letter, he did not open it.
143 □ in advance ☞ 미리, 사전에 I paid a month's rent in advance.
144 □ fall in with ☞ 우연히 만나다, 동의하다 I fell in with her at a ball.
The scientist cut a fine figure in the history of
145 □ cut a finger figure ☞ 이채를 띠다
human progress.
146 □ in effect ☞ 사실상, 실시되어 The reply was, ineffect, a refusal.
147 □ the last ~to B ☞ 결코 B할 것 같지 않은 He is the last man to do such a thing.
148 □ at times ☞ 때때로 She was very much distressed at times .
149 □ come up to ☞ ~에 달하다 He came up to me in the street.
He seldom indulged himself in such idle
150 □ indulge (oneself) in ☞~에 빠지다, 탐닉하다
thoughts.
151 □ abide by ☞ 지키다, 따르다 You must abide by your promise.
152 □ figure out ☞ 이해하다, 계산하다 I can't figure out what he's trying to say.
153 □ be about to ☞ 막 ~하려고 하다 I am just about to call you.
154 □ carry out ☞ 실행하다, 성취하다 Plans once made, should be carried out.
155 □ put up with ☞ 참다, 견디다 I could not put up with his insolence.
156 □ put up at ☞~에 묵다 Wherever I go, I put up at the best hotel.
No European associates wealth with personal
157 □ associate A with B ☞ A를 B와 관련지어 생각
merit.
158 □ lose sight of ☞ (시야에) 놓치다 I lostsight of him in the crowd.
159 □ never A without~ing ☞ A하면 반드시~하다 It never rains without it pouring .
160 □ keep A from ~ing ☞ A가 ~하지 못하게 하다 Business prevented me from going fishing.
turn awa How could you turn away from a puppy in
161 □ ☞ 외면하다, 거절하다
y trouble?
162 □ keep up with ☞~에 뒤떨어지지 않다 He walked so fast that I couldn't k eep up with him.
 Virtue and vice are before; the one leads to
163 □ the one~the other ☞ 전자~후자(=that ~this)
happiness, the other to misery.
164 □ provide for ☞~에 대비하다, 부양하다 We must provide for the future.
165 □ provided, providing ☞ 만일~하면(=if) I'll go provided that you go.
166 □ be free from ☞~이 없다 No one is free from cares.
167 □ in the long run ☞ 결국(=in the end) All kinds of experiences are utilized in the end.
168 □ look to A for B ☞ A에 B를 의지하다 I look to for help.
him
169 □ object to ☞~에 반대하다 They all objected to the plan.
170 □ correspond with ☞ 일치하다, 편지 왕래하다 The copy does not correspond with the original.
171 □ correspond to ☞ 일치하다, 해당하다 The goods do not correspond to the samples
172 □ for all, with all ☞~에도 불구하고 For all his efforts, he lost the match.
173 □ make one's way ☞ 나아가다, 출세하다 He makes his way to the radio and turned it on.
174 □ account for ☞~을 설명하다(=explain) There is no accounting for tastes.
175 □ approve of ☞~을 시인하다, 찬성하다 His father did not approve of his choice.
176 □ answer for ☞ 책임을 지다, 보증하다 You must answer for the consequences.
177 □ one thing~another ☞~과 ...은 별개이다 To know is one thing ; to teach is another .
178 □ compete with ☞~와 경쟁하다 There is no book that can compete with this.
179 □ be equal to ☞~와 같다, 감당할수있다 He is not equal to the task.
They go out together every once in a while
180 □ (every) once in a while ☞ 가끔, 종종
but not very often.
181 □ put off ☞ 연기하다(=postpone) She put off answering the letter.
182 □ put aside ☞ 저축하다 (lay aside) You should put money aside for your old age.
183 □ be aware of ☞~을 알고 있다 He was aware of his weakness.
184 □ at the risk of ☞~을 걸고, 무릎 쓰고 He saved the child at the risk of his life.
185 □ at the sight of ☞~을 보고 At the sight of the teacher the boys ran way.
186 □ rely on, depend on ☞ 의지하다, 믿다 The winter weather cannot be relied on .
187 □ in follows that ☞ (당연한) 결과로서~이 되다 If that is true, in follows that he was not there.
188 □ by means of ☞~에 의하여 We climbed up the cliff by means of a rope.
Everything has been done in accordance with
189 □ in accordance with ☞~에 따라서
the rules.
She used to look back upon her happy school
190 □ look back upon ☞ 돌아다보다, 회고하다
days.
191 □ in consequence ☞~의 결과로, ~때문에 He succeeded in consequence of hard work.
192 □ keep away from ☞~을 멀리하다 Keep the matches away from the children.
193 □ used to ☞~하곤 하였다 There used to be a house here.
194 □ tell A from B ☞ A와 B를 구별하다 I can't tell one twin from the other.
195 □ be used to~ing ☞ 익숙하다 I am accustomed to this climate.
196 □ in the event of ☞~의 경우에(=in case of) There will be much trouble in case of his not coming.
197 □ in one's presence ☞~의 면전에서 It is rude to yawn in the presence of others.
198 □ What ~ for? ☞ 무엇 때문에 What did you say that for ?
199 □ hold out
200 □ deprive A of B
201 □ keep track of
202 □ turn down
203 □ out of nothing
204 □ think nothing of
205 □ in a row
206 □ neither A nor B
207 □ be worth~ing
208 □ cannot help~ing
209 □ enable A to B
210 □ cause A to B
211 □ drop in
212 □ be characteristic of
213 □ be occupied in
214 □ as a whole
most of all, above all
215 □
frist of all
behind time
216 □
behind the times
☞ 견디다, 버티다 They hold out against hunger for a week.
☞ A로 부터 B를 빼앗다 The high building deprived their house of sunlight.
You can't expect me to keep track of so many
☞ (정보,사실) 계속 알고있다
pieces.
☞ 거절하다(=reject) turned him down.
He invited me to the party, but I
☞ 쓸데없이 They quarreled out of nothing .
☞~을 아무렇지도 않게 생각 He thinks nothing of lying.
☞ 연속해서, 한 줄로 The children stood in a row .
☞ A, B 둘 다 아닌 Can you speak neither English nor French?
☞~할 가치가 있다 The lecture is worth listening to.
☞~하지 않을 수 없다 He looked so funny that I can not but laugh.
☞~을 가능하게 하다 His help enabled me to finish the work.
☞ A로 하여금 B하게 하다 The thought caused him of tremble.
☞~에 잠깐 들르다 We just drop in to say hello. How are you all?
☞~의 특성을 나타내다 Sympathy is the feeling characteristic of mankind.
☞~에 종사하다(=engaged) He is now occupied in writing.
☞ 대체로(=on the whole) The Koreans, as a whole, area polite people.
He was beloved by all and most of all by the
☞ 무엇보다도, 특히
children.
The train was 20 minutes behind time.
☞ 지각하여, 시간에 늦게
Those who do not read newspapers are apt to
☞ 시대에 뒤떨어져서
be behind the times .

217 □ play a role ☞ 역할을 하다(=play a part) Language plays a great role in our life.
218 □ on purpose ☞ 고의로, 일부러 He insisted me on purpose.
219 □ by degrees ☞ 점차로, 서서히(=gradually) Their friendship grew into love by degrees .
220 □ consist of ☞~으로 이루어지다 My father's library is composed chiefly of novels.
221 □ consist in, lie in ☞~에 있다 Happiness consists in contentment.
222 □ stand for(=represent) ☞~을 나타내다, 대표하다 The blue bird stands for happiness.
223 □ put out ☞ (불을) 끄다(=extinguish) Don't forget to put out the light.
think of A as B People think of computers as devices that
224 □ ☞ A를 B라고 생각(간주)하다
(regard, consider) calculate.
225 □ to and fro ☞ 여기 저기 Children are running to and fro.
226 □ in token of ☞~의 표시로 Please accept it in token of my gratitude.
227 □ set ~ free ☞ 해방하다 He set the bird free from the cage.
228 □ turn off ☞ 잠그다, 끄다 Don' t forget to turn off the water.
229 □ in turn(s), by turns ☞ 차례로, 교대로 The children got on the train in turns .
be tired of People will soon be tired of you if you behave
230 □ ☞~에 싫증이 나다
be weary of in that way.
231 □ make a face ☞ 얼굴을 찌푸리다 The children make a face at the teacher.
232 □ be sensible of ☞~을 알아차리다 He is sensible of a voice calling him.
233 □ be sensitive to ☞~에 민감하다 The eye is sensitive to light.
234 □ within a stone's throw of ☞ 아주 가까운 He lives within a stone's throw of the school.
235 □ to some extent ☞ 어느 정도, 약간은 Their ancient life still in some degree influences us.
to begin with I should like, to begin with to say something to
236 □ ☞ 우선, 첫째로
in the first place of my own college career.
237 □ in oneself ☞ 본래는, 실질적으로 It is good in itself .
238 □ of oneself ☞ 스스로, 자연히 The fire went out of itself .
239 □ make sure (of) ☞ 확인하다(=ascertain) He makes sure of the figures.
240 □ make sense ☞ 뜻이 통하다, 이치가 닿다 This passage doesn't make sense.
241 □ as long as ☞~하는 동안은, ~하는 한은 I will not forget your kindness as long as I live.
242 □ as far as ☞~까지, ~한 I went as far as Jinhae.
243 □ by way of (=via) ☞~을 경유해서, ~을 위하여 He went to Paris by way of America.
244 □ add to ☞ 증가하다, ~이 더하다 This will only add to her misery.
with regard to Let us have the facts with regard to the worst
245 □ ☞~에 대하여, ~에 관하여
in regard to troubles.
246 □ without regard to ☞~에 상관없이, ~을 무시하고 He spends money without regard to the budget.
247 □ as regards ☞~에 관하여, ~에 대하여 As regards house keeping, she is a very good wife.
248 □ be apt to, be liable to ☞~하기 쉽다, 자칫~하다 He is apt to forget people's names.
249 □ at (the) best ☞ 기껏해야, 잘 해야 He is an average student at best.
250 □ at (the) most ☞ 기껏해야, 많아야 I can pay only ten dollars at most.
251 □ die out ☞ 쇠퇴하다, 소멸하다 Many old customs are gradually dying out .
252 □ in (the) face of ☞~와 마주보고, ~ 불구하고 He acted calmly in the face of imminent death.
253 □ do well ☞ 건강하다, 번영하다 He is doing well in business.
254 □ be exposed to ☞~에 노출되다 They had to be exposed to the enemy's gunfire.
255 □ get through ☞ 끝내다(=finish), 합격하다 Did you get through the examination?
256 □ believe in ☞ (존재) 믿다 You should believe in God.
257 □ be eager to (for+명사) ☞~하기를 열망하다 He is eager to meet you.
258 □ keep an eye on ☞~을 감시하다 Please keep an close eye on my suitcase.
in respect of I have nothing to mention in respect of the point
259 □ ☞~에 대하여, 관하여
with respect to at issue.
260 □ see ~ off ☞ 전송하다 He saw his friend off at the bus station.
261 □ prior to ☞ 보다 앞에, 보다 먼저 This event was prior to the war.
262 □ previous to ☞~에 앞서서, ~이전에 I had called previous to writing.
263 □ what is more ☞ 게다가, 그 위에 (=besides) She is rich and what is more beautiful.
264 □ call upon~for ☞~에게 ~을 요구하다 We called upon him for a speech.
He is likely to fail
265 □ be likely to ☞~할 것 같다
=It is likely that he will fai.
266 □ come by ☞ 얻다(=obtain) He came by his immense wealth honestly.
267 □ in a sense (way) ☞ 어떤 의미에서, 얼마간 This, in a sense, is a story about a queen of E.
268 □ point out ☞ 지시하다, 지적하다 They pointed out our advantages.
269 □ set up (=establish) ☞ 설립하다, 세우다 He set up a new building after the fire.
270 □ take off ☞ 벗다, 이륙하다 The stranger took off his hat to me.
271 □ make a fool of ☞~을 바보 취급하다, 우롱 Don't make fun of yourself.
272 □ as follows ☞ 다음과 같이 His words were as follows .
273 □ to be sure
274 □ take over
275 □ lose heart
276 □ good for nothing
277 □ hit on (upon)
278 □ seek for (after)
279 □ along with
280 □ for ages
281 □ boast of
282 □ take A for B
283 □ agree with + 人
284 □ agree to + 物
285 □ of late
286 □ on business
287 □ on account of
288 □ deal in
289 □ picture to oneself
290 □ occur to
291 □ in spite of
292 □ if only
293 □ help oneself to
294 □ for the most part
295 □ for the first time
296 □ find fault with
297 □ ever since
298 □ at the foot of
299 □ at first (second) hand
300 □ at present
301 □ all the way
302 □ all the time
303 □ learn~by heart
304 □ come to
305 □ succeed to
306 □ of value
307 □ have an eye for
308 □ in addition (to)
catch up with
309 □
come up with
310 □
take part in
participate in
☞ 확실히 She is not perfect, to be sure but she is pretty.
☞~을 인계하다 He will take over his father's business.
☞ 낙심하다 We shouldn't lose heart if we should fail.
☞ 아무 쓸모 없는 I found it good for nothing .
☞~와 우연히 마주치다
At last she hit upon a plan device.
~을 생각해 내다
☞~을 구하다, 찾다 She was seek after the lost dog.
☞~와 함께 I sent the book along with other things.
☞ 오랫동안 I haven't seen you for a long time.
☞ 자랑하다 He never boast of his success.
☞ A를 B라고 생각하다 The village boys take me for a teacher and
B로 잘못 알다 made a bow.
☞ 의견이 일치하다 This food does not agree with me.
☞ (의견,제안) 동의하다 She couldn't agree to the proposal.
☞ 요즘, 최근에 (=lately) I have heard nothing from him of late.
☞ 용무가 있어서, 사업차 He went to New York on business .
☞~때문에 I was absent from school on account of illness.
☞~을 팔다, 장사하다 The merchant deals in silk goods (furniture).
We can scarcely picture to ourselves a time in
☞ 상상하다, 머릿속에 그리다
which printing was unknown.
☞ 생각이 떠오르다 Just then a bright idea occur to me.
He was very tired and in spite of himself fell into
☞~에도 불구하고
sleep.
☞~할 수만 있다면 If only I could speak English!
☞~을 마음대로 들다(먹다) Please help yourself to the tea.
☞ 대게는, 대부분은 This orange drink is for the most part water.
☞ 처음으로 I met him then for the first time.
☞~의 흠을 잡다, 비난하다 I can find fault with him.
☞ 그 후로 죽 He has been ill ever since.
☞~의 기슭에, 아래쪽에 At the foot of the hills are rich plains and valleys.
☞ 직접으로 (간접으로) I heard the news at second hand from your sister.
☞ 지금은, 현재 She is busy at present and can't speak to you.
☞ 줄곧, 내내 He came running all the way .
☞ 항상, 그 동안 죽 He is late for school all the time.
☞ 외우다(=memorize) I have learned the poem by heart .
☞~에 이르다, ~하게 되다 The dress comes to her knee.
☞~의 뒤를 잇다, 계승하다 The princess succeeded to the throne.
☞ 가치 있는 Your help is of value to me.
☞~을 보는 눈이 있다 She has an eye for the beautiful.
☞~에 더하다, 그밖에 또 I have a lot to do in addition to this.
She had to work hard in order to catch up with
☞ 따라잡다(=overtake)
the rest of the class.
☞~에 참가하다
Many athletes came to Seoul to take part in
the Olympics.
311 □ amount to
312 □ be capable of
313 □ on (an) average
314 □ make a difference
315 □ care for
316 □ as well
317 □ by nature
318 □ lead to
319 □ never fail to
320 □ go on with
321 □ strange to say
322 □ on the spot
323 □ hand in, give in
324 □ look forward to
325 □ on the other hand
326 □ in no time
327 □ have only to
328 □ in short, in a word
329 □ in (the) course of
330 □ get away
331 □ yield to
332 □ make the most of
333 □ see to
334 □ see (to it) that
335 □ apart from
336 □ not so much A as B
337 □ regardless of
338 □ devote oneself to
339 □ refer to
340 □ come into being
341 □ be due to
342 □ for lack (want) of
343 □ no more A than B
344 □ live up to
345 □ be on good terms with
346 □ do with
347 □ do without
348 □ have done with
☞~에 이르다, ~와 같다 amounts to 1,000 dollars.
Your debt
☞~할 수 있다 He is capable of teaching English.
☞ 대게, 평균하여 On average we received 5 letters each day.
☞ 차이가 있다, 중요하다 Never mind, it doesn't make any differences .
☞~을 돌보다, (부,의) 좋아하다 Who cares for the sick?
☞~도 또한 (=too) She can speak English, and French as well .
☞ 본래, 선천적으로 She is artistic by nature.
☞~으로 통하다 Where does this road lead to ?
☞ 반드시~하다 He never fail to come on Sunday.
☞~을 계속하다 He goes on with the work.
Strange to say , such a simple idea never
☞ 이상한 이야기지만
occurred to me
☞ 그 자리에서, 즉석에서 The officer was killed on the spot.
☞~을 제출하다 Hand in your examination papers now.
☞~을 기다리다, 기대하다 I am looking forward to your visiting here soon.
He is clever, but on the other hand he makes
☞ 다른 한편으로는, 반면에
many mistakes.
☞ 즉시, 곧 She will take you down there in no time.
☞~하기만 하면 된다 You have only to mail the letter.
☞ 한마디로 말하면, 요컨대 In short he is not a fixed character.
☞~중에 In the course of dinner I suddenly felt dizzy.
☞ 달아나다, 떠나다 I must get away before morning.
☞~에 굴복하다, ~에 따르다 They yield to enemy.
☞~을 최대한 활용하다 Make the most of your time.
☞~을 돌보다, 주의하다 I'll see to the patient.
I will see to it that you get the book by
☞~하도록 조처하다, 주의하다
tomorrow.
☞~은 별도로 하고, 그만두고 Apart from joking what do you mean to do?
☞ A 보다는 오히려 B He is not so much a scholar as a writer.
☞~에 관계없이 Regardless of her faults, I love her.
☞ 전념하다(=give oneself to) He devotes himself to self-culture.
☞ 언급하다, 참조하다, 관련~ He usually refers his students to this dictionary.
☞ 생기다, 성립하다 Old words die out and new words come into existence.
☞ 마땅히 지불해야 한다
~할 예정이다, 때문이다
The rent is due to you tomorrow.
☞~의 부족 때문에 for lack of water.
This plant is dying
The whale is no more a fish than a horse
☞ A가 아닌 것은 B가
is.
아닌 것과 같다
☞~에 맞게 살다 I hope to live up to your expectation.
☞~와 사이가 좋다 Now I am on good terms with my father.
☞~을 처리하다, 참고 견디다 He is easy to do with .
☞~없이 지내다(dispense
I can do without your advice.
with)
☞~을 끝내다 (=finish) Let's have done with vain regrets.
349 □ as ~ as ever
350 □ distinguish A from B
leave nothing to be
351 □
desired
352 □ no more than
353 □ no less than
354 □ not less than
355 □ count on (rely on)
356 □ count for nothing
357 □ prevail on (upon)
358 □ enter into
359 □ not more than
360 □ have nothing to do with
361 □ what if?
362 □ in the way
363 □ have one's (own) way
364 □ all but
365 □ anything but
366 □ nothing but
367 □ keep company with
368 □ for a rainy day
369 □ be bound to
370 □ on end
371 □ get the better of
372 □ take it for granted
373 □ take sides with
374 □ at the expense of
375 □ take pains
allow for
376 □
take ~into account
377 □ take advantage of
378 □ fall on
379 □ turn down
380 □ a good deal of
381 □ do justice to
382 □ be on the point of~ing
383 □ to the point
384 □ so as to+R
385 □ fall back on(upon)
386 □ lose no time in~ing
☞ 변함 없이, 여전히 He is as busy as ever .
☞ A와 B를 구별하다 Speech distinguishes man from the animals.
☞ 조금도 아쉬운 점이
Your composition leaves nothing to be desired .
없다
☞ 다만 ~뿐 (=only) He wrote no more than three novels.
☞~에 못지 않게, 마찬가지로 He gave me no less than 500 dollars.
☞ 적어도 (=at least) He has not less than 100 dollars.
☞~을 믿다, 기대하다 You'd better not counts on a raise.
☞ 전혀 쓸모가 없다 Such men count for nothing .
☞~을 설득하다 I tried to prevail on him to stay.
☞ 시작하다, 관여하다 We entered into negotiations with them.
☞ 기껏해야, 고작 He has not more than five dollars.
☞~와 아무런 관계가 없다 Poverty has something to do with laziness.
☞~한다면 어떻게 될까 What if you should fail?
☞ 방해가 되어(in one's way) I'm sorry to bein the way .
☞ 제멋대로 하다 He has his own way in everything.
☞ 거의, ~을 제외하고는 모두 He all but died of his wounds.
☞ 결코~아니다, ~외에는 다 He is anything but a gentleman.
Mother was thinking of nothing but my coming
☞ 단지~뿐(=only)
home.
☞~와 사귀다 Don't keep company with such men.
☞ 만일의 재난에 대비하여 Keep something for a rainy day .
☞ 반드시~한다 It is bound to happen.
☞ 잇달아, 곤두서서 It rained for three days on end .
☞~를 이기다 (=win) I get the better of him in mathematics.
☞~을 당연한 것으로 생각하다 I take it for granted that you would join.
☞~의 편을 들다, 가담하다 I will take the side of the weak.
☞~을 희생하여 He did it at the expense of his health.
☞ 애쓰다, 노력하다 He takes much pains with his work.
☞~을 고려하다, 참작하다 You should allow for his youth.
☞~을
of)
이용하다(=avail oneself
Don't take advantage of other's weakness.
☞ (어떤 일시에) 해당하다 To our regret, the holiday falls on Sunday.
☞ 거절하다(=reject) The proposal was turned down .
☞ 많은, 다량의 He had a great deal of love for mankind.
☞~을 공정하게 평하다 To do him justice we must say that~
☞ 막~하려고 하다 The train is on the point of starting .
☞ 적절한, 요령 있는 He says nothing to the purpose.
☞~하기 위하여, 하도록 Walk fast so as to be in time for the train.
☞~을 의지하다(=depend on) You can always fall back upon me.
☞ 곧 ~하다 I'll lose no time in going back.
387 □ keep off
388 □ jump to conclusions
389 □ in order to (that~may)
390 □ ask a favor of
would rather
391 □
A than B
392 □ little, if any
393 □ seldom, if ever
394 □ provide A with B
395 □ end up (in)
396 □ be absorbed in
397 □ be acquainted with
398 □ be anxious for
399 □ break out (=occur)
400 □ call off (=cancel)
401 □ be convinced of
402 □ accuse A of B
403 □ apply oneself to
404 □ apply to
☞ 막다 Keep off the dog.
☞ 속단하다, 성급히 판단
Norma scolded Susan because she had jumped
to a hasty conclusions .
☞~하기 위하여 He worked hard in order to succeed.
☞~에게 부탁하다, 청하다 May I ask a favor of you?
☞ B하느니 차라리
A 하겠다
I would rather die than disgrace myself.
☞ 혹시 있다고 하더라도 거의
없는
There are few books, if any.
☞ 혹시~할지라도 좀처럼 않는 He seldom, if ever , goes out.
☞ A에게 B를 공급하다 The trees provide us with fruit.
☞ 결국에는 ~하게 되다 His speech started out fine, but it ended up in failure.
☞~에 몰두하다, 열중하다 They are absorbed in baseball.
☞~을 알고있다, 정통하다 He is acquainted with it from the beginning.
☞~을 갈망하다 He is anxious for wealth.
☞ (갑자기) 일어나다 A fire broke out in a neighboring store last night.
☞ 취소하다, 중지하다 The examination was suddenly called off .
☞~을 확신하다 I am convinced of your recovery.
☞ A를 B로 고소하다, 나무라다 He accused me of having neglected my work.
☞~에 전념(열중)하다 He applied himself to learning French.
☞~에게 적용되다 The rule applies to this case.

405 □
to make matters
☞ 설상가상으로
To make matters worse, there was a big flood
worse which destroyed all his paintings.
406 □ what is worse ☞ 더욱 나쁜 것은 What is worse, it began to rain.
407 □ break into ☞~에 침입하다, 갑자기~ A robber broke in his house.
408 □ rain cats and dogs ☞ 비가 억수같이 쏟아지다 It was starting to rain cats and dogs .
409 □ cling to ☞~에 둘러붙다, 집착하다 Wet clothes cling to the body.
410 □ stick to ☞~을 고수하다, 고집하다 Whatever your argument, I will stick to my decision.
Are you paid in proportion to the number of
411 □ in proportion to (as) ☞ 비례하여, ~함에 따라
hours you work?
412 □ long for ☞ 갈망하다, 동경하다 We are longing for peace.
413 □ take a fancy to ☞~을 좋아하게 되다 She has taken a fancy to the music.
414 □ in search of ☞~을 찾아서 Most of them are in search of a new leader.
He is, so to speak , a walking dictionary.
so to speak
415 □ ☞ 말하자면
as it were
416 □ bring forth ☞ 맺다, 낳다, 생기게 하다 What will the future bring forth ?
417 □ wait on, attend on ☞ 시중들다 (=serve) There are people who are ready to wait on the sick.
418 □ attend to ☞ 주의하다, 열심을 내다 Attend to your teacher (what your teacher says).
419 □ what do you say to~ing ☞~은 어떤가 What do you say to going on a picnic next Sunday?
420 □ call out ☞ 소리지르다, 소집하다 He called out in his sleep.
421 □ be possessed with ☞~에게 사로잡혀 있다 I am possessed with the devil and cannot escape.
422 □ be endowed with ☞~을 부여받고 있다 We are all endowed with a conscience.
423 □ make no difference ☞ 조금도 문제가 안 된다 It makes no difference to me it is large or small.
424 □ bear ~ in mind
425 □ all of a sudden
be familiar with+사물
426 □
be familiar to+사람
427 □ burst into
428 □ clear A of B
429 □ seeing that
430 □ now (that)
431 □ worthy of
432 □ substitute A for B
433 □ attach ~ to
434 □ what is called
435 □ pass for
436 □ come of age
437 □ now and then
438 □ in favor of
439 □ in honor of
440 □ make much of
441 □ make little (light) of
442 □ in return (for)
443 □ reflect on
444 □ It is no use ~ing
445 □ There is no ~ing
446 □ take charge of
447 □ for nothing
448 □ for one thing
449 □ bring forth
450 □ go through
451 □ lest S should~
452 □ rob A(人) of B(物)
453 □ resort to
454 □ give rise to
455 □ give birth to
456 □ take the place of
457 □ inquire into
458 □ inquire after
459 □ beyond question
460 □ come across
461 □ at one's disposal
☞ 명심하다(keep in mind) This fact should be born in mind.
☞ 갑자기 (=suddenly) All of a sudden it began to rain.
☞~을 잘 알고 있다 He is familiar with the subject.
☞ 갑자기~하기 시작하다 Sheburst into laughter (tears).
☞ A로부터 B를 제거하다 He tried to clear himself of suspicion.
☞~인 점에서 보면, 이므로 Seeing that she is very old, she cannot see far.
☞~이므로, ~인 이상은 Now that you are here, I can go shopping.
☞~의 가치가 있는, 어울리는 The place is quite worthy of a visit.
☞ A를 B의 대신으로 하다 We can substitute margarin for butter.
☞~을 붙이다, 애착을 갖다 He attached a stamp to the envelope.
☞ 이른바, 소위 He is what is called a genius.
☞~으로 통하다 He passes for a great scholar.
☞ 성년이 되다 My son will come of age next year.
☞ 때때로, 가끔 I saw him every now and then .
☞~에 찬성하여, 유리하게 Are you in favor of the plan or not?
☞~을 축하해서, ~위해서 They gave a dinner in honor of the visitor.
☞~을 중요시하다 I don't make much of some mistakes in it.
☞~을 얕보다, 경시하다 They make little of his popularity.
☞~의 답례로, 보답으로 He kissed her in return .
☞~을 숙고하다 (=think over) Reflect on all I have said to you.
☞~해도 소용없다 It is no use crying over spilt milk.
☞~할 수 없다 There is no telling when he will arrive.
☞~을 떠맡다, 담당하다 Who will take charge of the class?
☞ 공짜로, 헛되이 I got the ticket for nothing .
☞ 첫째로 For one thing he drinks.
☞ 맺다, 낳다, 생기게 하다 What will the future bring forth ?
☞ (고통따위)받다, 경험하다 We have gone through many hardships.
☞~하지 않도록 He walked slowly lest he should slip.
☞ A로 부터 B를 빼앗다 The shock robbed him of his speech.
☞ 호소하다, 의지하다 She decided to resort to law.
☞~을 일으키다, 발생~ A privilege often gives rise to abuses.
☞~을 낳다, 발생시키다 She gave birth to twins.
☞~을 대신하다 Who will take the place of him?
☞~을 조사하다(=look into) The police inquired into the case.
☞~의 안부를 묻다 She inquired after your health.
☞ 의심할 여지없이 His honesty is beyond question .
☞~우연히 만나다, 발견하다 I was delighted to come across him again.
☞~의 마음대로 He has a good library at his disposal .
462 □ take pride in ☞~을 자랑하다 She takes pride in her present job.
463 □ as a matter of fact ☞ 사실은 As a matter of fact , you are quite right.
464 □ lose oneself, get lost ☞ 길을 잃다 He lost himself in the wood.
465 □ safe and sound ☞ 무사히 He returned home safe and sound from the war.

The examination is near at hand .

(near) at hand
466 □ ☞ 바로 곁에, 가까이에
around the corner
☞~을 고려하여, It was clear to me, especially in view of his
467 □ in view of
~이 보이는 곳에 behavior.
468 □ give up ☞ 그만두다, 버리다 You should give up smoking and drinking.
469 □ leave out ☞ 빼다, 생략하다(=omit) Everyone was invited but Chris was left out .
470 □ what is ~ like? ☞ 어떠한 것인가 What is he like?
471 □ be through with ☞~을 끝내다 He is through with drinking.
472 □ under the circumstances ☞ 이런 사정으로
Under the circumstances , I cannot keep my
promise.
473 □ no sooner ~ than ☞~하자마자 No sooner said than done.
474 □ as soon as, the moment ☞~하자마자 I forget as soon as I learn.
475 □ look over ☞ 대강 훑어보다 Will you please look over the paper?
476 □ look up ☞ (사전에서) 찾다, 조사- Look up the word in you dictionary.
477 □ what little ☞ 적지만 모두 He saves what little he earns.
478 □ 수+ times as ~ as ☞~배 The state is about twice as large as Korea.
479 □ in case ☞~의 경우에는 In case it rains the meeting will be postponed.
480 □ sooner or later ☞ 조만간, 언젠가는 Sooner or later we shall have to face the question.
481 □ name after ☞~에서 따오다 The child was named after grandfather.
482 □ make believe ☞ 가장하다, ~인 체하다 Let's make believe that we're Indians.
483 □ reach (out) for ☞ 손을 뻗치다 The boy reached out for the flower.
484 □ on (upon)~ing ☞~하자마자 On hearing the news, she turned pale.
485 □ major in
specialize in
☞ 전공하다 What did you major in at college?

486 □ to make a long story

short
487 □ thanks to
488 □ carry on
489 □ be equipped with
490 □ furnish A with B
supply A with B
491 □ result in
492 □ none the less
493 □ hang around
494 □ compare A with B
495 □ compare A to B
496 □ in one's place
497 □ on duty
498 □ out of order
499 □ command a fine view
500 □ come to an end
☞ 요컨대, 간단히 말해서 To make a long story short , it was a failure.
☞~덕택에, 때문에 Thanks to his decision, things have come right.
☞ 계속하다, 경영하다 They decided to carry on with their work.
☞~을 갖추고 있다 All the ships are equipped with wireless apparatus.
☞ A에 B를 공급하다
Nature furnishes the artists with various
materials.
☞~의 결과를 가져오다 The plan resulted in failure.
☞ 역시, 그럼에도 불구하고 It is none the less true.
☞ 이리저리 돌아다니다 He hangs around outside the shop.
☞ A와 B를 비교하다 I hate comparing myself with them.
☞ A를 B에 비유하다 Life is often compared to a voyage.
☞~의 대신에 Let me work in your place.
☞ 근무중의, 당번의 The novelist is always on duty .
☞ 고장이 나서, 순서가 어긋 Look at your watch; mine is out of order .
☞~의 전망이 좋다 The hotel commands a fine view of the lake.
☞ 끝나다 This war will not come to an end soon.