Weber 1

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1.41 At any instant the horizontal position of the 1.

44 The trajectory of a space probe makes an angle of


weather balloon is defined by x=8t ft, where t is in 60° with the horizontal when it is moving at 10, 000
seconds. If the equation of the path is y = x^2/10 mph. A course correction is to be made by thruster
determine the magnitude and direction of the velocity engines when the trajectory is at 30° to the horizontal.
and acceleration when t = 2s? Assuming gravitational acceleration is constant at 30
fps2 during this unpowered flight, what time interval
should elapse before the thruster engines are ignited?
What is the increase in altitude in this interval?

If the velocity of the particle is defined by = (2t + 1) + 3 1.45 Water is sprayed at an angle of 90° from the speed
fps, and its position vector at t = 1 sec is r = 4i + 3j ft, of 20m/s. Determine the range. (3:4)
determine the path of the particle in terms of its x and y
coordinates.

a) Use the chain-rule and find y and y in terms of x, x, x


A particle moves along the path y = x^2 -4x + 100
if
starting with an initial velocity of v0 = {(4i – 16j)} fps. If
vx is constant, determine vy and ay at x = 16ft? i. y=4x^2

ii. y=3e^x
iii. y = sinx 1.401 A golf ball is struck with a velocity of 80 ft/s as
shown. Determine the distance d to where it will land.

d. The particle travels from A to B. Identify the three


unknowns and write the three equations needed to
solve for them.

1.402 A projectile is fired from the edge of a 150-m cliff


with an initial velocity of 180 m/s at an angle of 30° with
the horizontal. Neglecting air resistance, find (a) the
horizontal distance from the gun to the point where the
projectile strikes the ground, (b) the greatest elevation
above the ground reached by the projectile.

c. The particle travels from A to B .Identify the three


unknowns, and write the three equations needed to
solve for them.

1.403 A particle has an initial velocity of 100 fps up to


the right at 30° with the horizontal. The components of
acceleration are constant at ax = -4 fps2. Compute the
horizontal distance covered until the particle reaches a
d. the particles travels from A to B. Identify the three point 60 ft below its original elevation.
unknowns, and write the three equations needed to
solve for them
1.404 A ball is dropped onto a step at point A and 1.407 A fireworks shell is launched vertically from point
rebounds with a velocity v0 at an angle of 15° with the A with speed sufficient to reach a maximum altitude of
vertical. Determine the value of v0 knowing that just 500 ft. A steady horizontal wind causes a constant
before the ball bounces at point B its velocity VB forms horizontal acceleration of 0.5 ft/s^2 but does not affect
an angle of 12° with the vertical. the vertical motion. Determine the deviation ߜ at the
top of the trajectory caused by the wind.

1.405 The velocity of the water jet discharging from the


orifice can be obtained from v = square root of 2gh,
where h = 2 m is the depth of the orifice from the free
water surface. Determine the time for a particle of
water leaving the orifice to reach point B and the
horizontal distance x where it hits the surface.

A projectile is launched from point A with the initial


1.406 A particle travels along the circular path x^2 = y^2 conditions shown in the figure. Determine x- and y-
+ x^2 If the y component of the particle’s velocity is vy coordinates of the point of impact
= 2r cos 2t, determine the x and y components of its
acceleration at any instant.

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