Immunization is considered to be one of the cost effective
mechanism used in disease prevention allowing people to acquire immunity from specific pathogens
Knowledge about child immunization
According to Bernsen et al 2011, the majority of mothers were aware of the significance of sticking to the program. More than 85% of mothers were conscious that childhood vaccines protect children from life-threatening diseases and that most of the information regarding immunization are from healthcare personnel. Their study also demonstrates a significant relation of knowledge on immunization towards the actual immunization of child/infanti. However, the study of (B Al-lela O et al. 2014), states that television is the primary source of kmowledge , since television is readily accessible at home and it is more convenient for parents to watch medical programs than to use the internet, the findings indicate that television is the best source for immunization information because not all parents understand how to use the internet or read for detailsii. Attitude towards Child Immunization The key explanation for not getting vaccines, according to a survey conducted in Georgia, was a negative attitude toward vaccinations Parents' negative attitudes about vaccines, such as a mother's distrust of vaccination, adverse consequences, and a desire to avoid immunization due to a minor disease, are thought to be obstacles to a child's vaccinationiii. On the contrary, according to the study of (Veruvala et al. 2019), show that mothers are supportive of immunization and that the majority of them vaccinate their children. Vaccination, according to the majority of mothers, plays an important role in disease preventioniv. Perception towards child immunization According to the study of Bernsen et al. 2011, the most common reason given by their subjects for refusing immunizations was that the mother perceived that vaccines are unnecessaryv. On the other hand, the majority of the mothers (94%) displayed a positive view about regular immunization as they stated that it was worth it and because they want their chikdren to avoid acquisition major deadly diseases according to BN Tagbo et al. 2012vi. i Knowledge, Attitude and Practice towards Immunizations among Mothers in a Traditional City in the United Arab Emirates, Bernsen R. et al. United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, UAE. Pp. 117. https://applications.emro.who.int/imemrf/J_Med_Sci/J_Med_Sci_2011_4_3_114_121.pdf ii Are parents' knowledge and practice regarding immunization related to pediatrics’ immunization compliance? a mixed method study. B Al-lela O et al. 2014. Pp. 2. https://bmcpediatr.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/1471-2431-14-20.pdf iii Lovrić Makarić Z, Kolarić B, Tomljenović M, Posavec M. Attitudes and beliefs related to childhood vaccinations among parents of 6 years old children in Zagreb, Croatia Vaccine 2018; 26;36(49) iv Mothers’ Knowledge and Attitudes Towards Child Immunization in Georgia Tengiz Verulava1, 2,* , Mariam Jaiani2 , Ana Lordkipanidze2 , Revaz Jorbenadze3 and Beka Dangadze. Georgia. May 16, 2019. Pp. 235 https://openpublichealthjournal.com/contents/volumes/V12/TOPHJ-12-232/TOPHJ-12- 232.pdf v Knowledge, Attitude and Practice towards Immunizations among Mothers in a Traditional City in the United Arab Emirates, Bernsen R. et al. United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, UAE. Pp. 117. https://applications.emro.who.int/imemrf/J_Med_Sci/J_Med_Sci_2011_4_3_114_121.pdf vi Mothers’ knowledge, perception and practice of childhood immunization in Enugu. BN Tagbo et al. 2012.Pp. 92. file:///C:/Users/Lenovo%20PC/Downloads/76843-Article%20Text-176711-1-10- 20120524.pdf