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http://www.edidev.com/articles/X12VsEdifact/x12vsEdifact.

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EDI X12 vs UN/EDIFACT


The table below highlights the difference between the EDI X12 standard and EDIFACT standard. Topic
Application

ANSI X12
- Mostly used in North America - Transaction Sets

UN/EDIFACT
- Mostly used in E - Messages - Groups - Separators - UNB/UNZ

Terminologies Equivalence

- Loops - Terminators

Interchange Header/Trailer Segments Group Header/Trailer Segments Transaction Set, (Message) Header/Trailer Segments Separators Specification Segment Commonly used Terminators, (Separators) Release Indicator Segment Element Composite

- ISA/IEA

- GS/GE

- UNG/UNE (opti

- ST/SE

- UNH/UNT

- None

- UNA (optional)

~ * >
- Not supported - Supported

Composite Elements

- Rarely used

- Commonly Used

Acknowledgment

- TA1 and 997

- CONTRL

Binary support

- BIN, BDS segments

- ISO 9735-8 - As

Security

- ASC X12.58 - Security Structures

- ISO 9735-5 - Se (authenticity, integ origin) - ISO 9735-6 - Se acknowledgement AUTACK)

- ISO 9735-7 - Security rules for b (confidentiality) - ISO 9735-9 - Security key and ce management message (message typ KEYMAN)

UN/EDIFACT Security rules are not currently supported in Framework EDI

Below is a diagram of the control segments of an ASC X12 format

Below is a diagram of the control segments of a UN/EDIFACT format

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