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2122 Phy WS - Book3B 4.3 - 2 Ans
2122 Phy WS - Book3B 4.3 - 2 Ans
2122 Phy WS - Book3B 4.3 - 2 Ans
1. The diagram shows the y-x (displacement-position) graph of a wave travelling to the right in a stretched
spring at time t = 0. If the frequency is 6 Hz,
(a) (i) find the wave speed.
v = f
v = 6 x (2 / 1.5)
v = 8 m s-1
1
(ii) in the graph, draw the wave at t = s.
12
(b) Sketch a new y-x graph if the tension of the string increases.
y/m wavelength is will be increased
x/m
3. The diagram shows the displacement-position (y-x) graphs of a wave travelling in the positive x
direction at times t = 0 and t = 0.2 s.
(a) Given that the period is greater than 0.2 s.
Find the frequency.
T / 4 = 0.2
T = 0.8 s
f = 1/ T = 1 / 0.8
f = 1.25 Hz
(b) Hence find the wave speed.
v = f
v = 1.25 x 3
v = 3.75 m s-1
5. The diagram shows the displacement-time (y-t) graphs of particles A and B in a string. Given that the
wave speed is 0.6 m s-1.
6. Figure a shows the y-x graph of a wave travelling to the right at time t = 0. P is a particle in the medium.
Sketch the y-t graph of particle P in Figure b.