Answer Key

Question No. Key Question No. Key

1. B 26. D
2. D 27. A
3. B 28. C
4. C 29. C
5. A 30. A

6. B 31. C
7. C 32. B
8. D 33. C
9. A 34. B
10. A 35. C

11. B 36. D
12. A 37. B
13. C 38. A
14. C 39. C
15. B 40. A

16. C 41. C
17. B 42. A
18. A 43. A
19. B 44. D
20. D 45. C

21. A 46. A
22. D 47. A
23. B 48. C
24. C 49. D
25. C 50. C
Question No. Key Question No. Key

51. B 76. A
52. B 77. C
53. D 78. C
54. C 79. C
55. A 80. C

56. A 81. C
57. C 82. C
58. B 83. C
59. D 84. A
60. B 85. A

61. B 86. B
62. A 87. C
63. B 88. B
64. D 89. B
65. B 90. D

66. A 91. C
67. D 92. B
68. D 93. D
69. C 94. C
70. A 95. B

71. B 96. C
72. A 97. C
73. B 98. A
74. A 99. B
75. D 100. A
Full Steps Answer
 Question 1

Put 𝑥 = 3,
2(3)! + 𝑎 = 27
𝑎=9

Question 2

Put 𝑥 = −5,
(−5)! + 𝑝 = 0
𝑝 = −25

Question 3

Put 𝑥 = 0,
6 + 𝑏 = 12
𝑏=6

Put 𝑥 = 1,
5(𝑎 + 2) + 6 = 2𝑎 + 16 + 12
5𝑎 + 16 = 2𝑎 + 28
𝑎=4
 Question 4

Put 𝑥 = 3,
2(3)! + 𝑎 = 3𝑎
𝑎=9

Put 𝑥 = 1,
2(1)! + 𝑏(2) + 9 = 3(9)
𝑏=8

Question 5

Put 𝑥 = 3,
10𝑏 = 15𝑐
" $
#
=!

%
Put 𝑥 = − $,

%& !'
− $
𝑎=− $
𝑐

( '
#
=!

𝑎: 𝑏: 𝑐 = 5: 3: 2
 Question 6

! +)!*)! ,)!*
𝑓(𝑥) = 2 + !)* = = !*)%
!)*
!
% ,)
𝑓 7* 8 = ! "
)%
"

% ,*)!
𝑓 7* 8 = !*)%

Question 7

%% %%-(%)%!%*) %&-%!%*
𝑓(𝑥) = %)%!%* − 1 = %)%!%*
= %)%!%*
##
% %&-
𝑓 7%%* 8 = "
##
%)
"

% %&*-%%
𝑓 7%%* 8 = *)%%

Question 8

𝑓(−3) = 2(−3)$ + 7(−3)! + 𝑘(−3) + 3 = 0

𝑘=4
% % $ % ! %
𝑓 7!8 = 2 7!8 + 7 7!8 + 4 7!8 + 3 = 7
 Question 9

𝑓(3) = (3)+ + (3)$ − 𝑘(3)! − 4(3) + 120 = −90

𝑘 = 34

Question 10

Let 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏 be the remainder （餘式）

𝑓(𝑥) = (𝑥 ! − 14𝑥 + 45)𝑄(𝑥) + 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏 , where 𝑄(𝑥) is the quotient （商式）

𝑓(9) = 9𝑎 + 𝑏 = −1
𝑓(5) = 5𝑎 + 𝑏 = 3

Solving 𝑓(9) and 𝑓(5),

We have 𝑎 = −1 and 𝑏 = 8

𝑅𝑒𝑚𝑎𝑖𝑛𝑑𝑒𝑟 = −𝑥 + 8
 Question 11

%
𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎 = ! (7)(7) sin 60° × 6 = 127.31

Question 12

% ' !
𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎 = ! 7012 +'° × sin 67.5°8 sin 45° × 8 = 120.71

Question 13

% % ' !
𝑉𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑒 = $ × ! 7012 4!° × sin 54°8 sin 72° × 5 × 12 = 172.05

Question 14

% ' !
𝑉𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑒 = ! 7012 +'° × sin 67.5°8 sin 45° × 8 × 10 = 1207.11

Question 15

For A,
% 5 !
𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎 = ! 7012 4!° × sin 54°8 sin 72° × 5 = 110

For B,
%
𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎 = ! (8)! sin 60° × 6 = 166.28 , which is the answer.
 Question 16
#
!,46-$6(5)! !
𝑅𝑎𝑑𝑖𝑢𝑠 𝑜𝑓 𝑠𝑚𝑎𝑙𝑙𝑒𝑟 ℎ𝑒𝑚𝑖𝑠𝑝ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 = 7 $6
8 =5

% + % + %!4+
𝑉𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑒 = ! × $ × 𝜋(8)$ + ! × $ × 𝜋(5)$ = $
𝜋 𝑐𝑚$

Question 17

!6(%&)(+7) +
𝑅𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜 = !6(%&)($7) = $

Question 18

𝑎𝑟𝑒𝑎 𝑜𝑓 𝑐𝑦𝑙𝑖𝑛𝑑𝑒𝑟 = 2𝜋𝑟 ! + 2𝜋𝑟 ! = 4𝜋𝑟 !

𝑎𝑟𝑒𝑎 𝑜𝑓 ℎ𝑒𝑚𝑖𝑠𝑝ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 = 3𝜋𝑟 !
+
𝑅𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜 = $

Question 19

% %
𝑣𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑒 = $ 𝜋(𝑟 ! )(𝑟) = $ 𝜋𝑟 $

+
𝑎𝑟𝑒𝑎 𝑜𝑓 𝑠𝑝ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 = $ 𝜋𝑟 $

+
𝑅𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜 = $

Question 20

Let 𝑟 𝑐𝑚 be the radius.

%
𝑣𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑒 = $ 𝜋𝑟 ! ℎ%

𝑣𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑒 𝑜𝑓 3 𝑐𝑦𝑙𝑖𝑛𝑑𝑒𝑟 = 3 × 𝜋 × 𝑟 ! ℎ!
%
$
𝜋𝑟 ! ℎ% = 3 × 𝜋 × 𝑟 ! ℎ!

7#
7!
=9
 Question 21

Let P be (𝑥, 𝑦)
𝐴𝑃 = 𝐵𝑃
W(𝑥 − 2)! + (𝑦 + 3)! = W(𝑥 − 3)! + (𝑦 − 5)!
2𝑥 + 16𝑦 − 21 = 0

Question 22

Parallel line 平行線

Question 23

Let C be (𝑥, 𝑦)
𝐴𝐶 = 𝐵𝐶
W(𝑥 − 6)! + (𝑦 + 3)! = W(𝑥 + 2)! + (𝑦 − 5)!
𝑥−𝑦−1=0
𝑥 − 2𝑦 = 0
Solving, we have 𝐶 = (2, 1)

Question 24

Let P be (𝑥, 𝑦)
𝐴𝑃 = 2𝐵𝑃
W(𝑥 − 2)! + (𝑦 + 3)! = 2W(𝑥 − 3)! + (𝑦 − 5)!
3𝑥 ! + 3𝑦 ! − 20𝑥 − 46𝑦 + 123 = 0

Question 25

2𝐴𝐵 = 2W(9 − 6)! + (−3 − 5)! = 2√73

𝐴𝑃 = 2𝐴𝐵
W(𝑥 − 9)! + (𝑦 + 3)! = 2√73
𝑥 ! + 𝑦 ! − 18𝑥 + 6𝑦 − 202 = 0
 Question 26

% -8
− ! × -! = −1

𝑘=4

Question 27

' -!8
−, = -$

'
𝑘 = −+

Question 28

Comparing Slope 斜率，

Slope of L1 = a
Slope of L2 = c
𝑎<𝑐
I is not correct.

Comparing y-intercept y-截距，

y-intercept of L1 = b
y-intercept of L2 =d
𝑏=𝑑
II is correct.

y-intercept of L1 = b is a positive number 正數

Slope of L2 = c is a negative number 負數
III is not correct.

Slope of L1 = a is a negative number 負數

IV is correct.
 Question 29

Consider x-intercept x-截距，

x-intercept of L1 = a is a positive number 正數
I is correct.

Consider Slope 斜率
Slope of L2 = b is a positive number 正數
II is correct.

Consider y-intercept y-截距，

y-intercept of L2 = c is a negative number 負數
𝑐<𝑎
III is correct.

Slope of L2 = b is a positive number 正數

y-intercept of L2 = c is a negative number 負數
IV is not correct.

Question 30

$)' %)4
Mid-point 中點 of AC = 7 !
, !
8 = (4, 4)

Median : 𝑥 = 4
 Question 31

-, 5
𝐶𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑟 = 7-! , -!8 = (3, −4)

9)+
*-$
=5

𝑦 + 4 = 5𝑥 − 15
5𝑥 − 𝑦 − 19 = 0

Question 32

-4 , 4
𝐶𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑟 = 7-! , -!8 = 7! , −38

9)$
$ = −2
*-!

𝑦 + 3 = −2𝑥 + 7
2𝑥 + 𝑦 − 4 = 0

Question 33

Consider h on the x-axis x 軸，

𝑟>ℎ>0
ℎ+𝑟 >0
I is correct.

Consider k on the y-axis y 軸，

𝑘>𝑟>0
𝑟−𝑘 <0
II is not correct.

𝑘>𝑟>ℎ>0
ℎ−𝑘 <0
III is correct.
 Question 34

Consider h on the x-axis x 軸，

𝑟>0>ℎ
𝑟−ℎ >0
I is not correct.

Consider k on the y-axis y 軸，

𝑟>0>𝑘
𝑟−𝑘 >0
II is not correct.

The value of 𝑟 > −ℎ

𝑟+ℎ >0
III is correct.

Question 35

Diameter 直徑：
9)$
*-$
= −2

𝑦 + 3 = −2𝑥 + 6
2𝑥 + 𝑦 − 3 = 0

Diameter passes through Center 圓心：

-' # ' -#
𝐶𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑟 = 7-! , -!8 = 7! , !
8

' -#
2 7! 8 + 7 ! 8 − 3 = 0

𝑐=4
 Question 36

Calculator Directly Converse (可以參考我嘅 IG post)

𝐴𝑛𝑠𝑤𝑒𝑟 = 10001001!

Question 37

Calculator Directly Converse (可以參考我嘅 IG post)

𝐴𝑛𝑠𝑤𝑒𝑟 = 9𝐷%,

Question 38

𝐴%, = 10
A and C are correct.

11%, = 17
A is correct.

Question 39

2+ + 3 = 19
19 = 10011!
C is correct.

Question 40

𝐵𝐶%, = 188
A and C are correct.

𝐵𝐶 × 16%% by counting the 位數

 Question 41

Take Log to all answer.

C is the smallest 最小

Question 42

Take Log to all answer.

A is the largest 最大

Question 43

!-& !
Slope 斜率 = &)$ = $

!
log $ 𝑦 = $ log $ 𝑥 + 2

3log $ 𝑦 − 2 log $ 𝑥 = 6
9%
log $ * ! = 6

9%
*!
= 3,

𝑦 $ = 729𝑥 !
 Question 44

,-&
Slope 斜率 = &)$ = 2

log , 𝑦 = 2𝑥 + 6
𝑦 = 6!*),
𝑏 = 6! = 36

Question 45

$-& $
Slope 斜率 = &-+ = − +

$
log !' 𝑦 = − + log ' 𝑥 + 3

4log !' 𝑦 + 3 log ' 𝑥 = 12

4 log 𝑦 + 6 log 𝑥 = 12 log 25
log 𝑦 + 𝑥 , = log 25%!
𝑦 + 𝑥 , = 25%!
 Question 46

Quadratic > 0
Whole curve above x-axis 二次方程在 X 軸之上
∆ < 0

Question 47

Quadratic < 0
Whole curve below x-axis 二次方程在 X 軸之下
∆ < 0

Question 48

Quadratic > 0
Whole curve above x-axis 二次方程在 X 軸之上
∆ < 0

𝑘 ! − 4(𝑘)(3) < 0
0 < 𝑘 < 12
 Question 49

Quadratic < 0
Whole curve below x-axis 二次方程在 X 軸之下
∆ < 0

𝑘 ! − 4(𝑘)(3) < 0
0 < 𝑘 < 12

However, 𝑘 < 0 in order to make sure Whole curve below x-axis 二次方程在 X 軸
之下。

Question 50

∆ ≤ 0

𝑘 ! − 4(𝑘)(3) ≤ 0
0 ≤ 𝑘 ≤ 12
 Question 51

:#& ×:!' '

𝑃= = %%
:%##

Question 52

:#( ×:%' 5
𝑃= :(#)
= !%

Question 53

:#& ×:!' ):%' %<

𝑃= :%##
= $$

Question 54

:#( ×:%' ):(' %<

𝑃= :(#)
= +!

Question 55

+ $ ! %
𝑃 = %& × < × 5 = $&
 Question 56

Consider x-intercept x-截距，

𝑥 = −𝑏 > 0
II is correct.

Consider y-intercept y-截距，

"
𝑦 = −( < 0

𝑎<0
I is not correct.

Comparing y-axis y 軸，
"
−1 > − (

𝑎>𝑏
III is not correct.

Question 57

Consider x-intercept x-截距，

𝑥 = −𝑏 > 0
II is not correct.

Consider y-intercept y-截距，

"
𝑦 = −( > 0

𝑎>0
I is correct.

𝑎 > 0 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑏 < 0

III is correct
 Question 58

Consider slope 斜率，

𝑎 < 0 and 𝑐 > 0
I is not correct and II is correct.

Consider y-intercept y-截距，

𝑦 = 𝑏 and 𝑦 = −𝑑
𝑏 = −𝑑
III is not correct.

Question 59

Consider slope 斜率，

𝑎 < 0 and 𝑐 > 0
I is not correct and II is correct.

Consider y-intercept y-截距，

𝑦 = 𝑏 = 0 and 𝑦 = −𝑑 = 0
𝑏=𝑑
III is correct.

Question 60

Consider slope 斜率，

𝑎 > 0 and 𝑏 > 0
𝑏>𝑎
I is not correct and III is correct.

Consider y-intercept y-截距，

𝑦=𝑐<0
II is not correct.

𝑐 < 0 and 𝑎 > 0

IV is correct.
 Question 61

!+ %
𝑅𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜 = c%.'×%&&&×%&&& = !'&

Question 62

%, %
𝑅𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜 = c+&&×%&&×%&& = '&&

Question 63

* % !
<&&×%&&×%&&
= 7$&&8

𝑥 = 100𝑐𝑚!

Question 64

* % !
$×%&&&×%&&&×%&&×%&&
= 7%&&&8

𝑥 = 30000 𝑐𝑚!

Question 65

* %
$×%&&&×%&&
= %&&&

𝑥 = 300 𝑐𝑚
 Question 66

,
𝛼 + 𝛽 = − $ = −2

Question 67

-%$-+ -%4
𝛼𝛽 = $
= $

Question 68

-+
𝛼+𝛽 =− !
=2

Question 69

%<
𝛼 ! + 𝛽 ! = (𝛼 + 𝛽)! − 2𝛼𝛽 = (2)! − 2 7 ! 8 = −15

Question 70

log ' 𝑥 = 1 𝑜𝑟 − 3
𝑥 = 5% 𝑜𝑟 5-$
%
𝛼𝛽 = 5 × 5-$ = !'
 Question 71

𝑦 = 10 − 2𝑥 − − − − − (1)
f
𝑥 ! + 𝑦 ! − 40 = 0 − − − − − (2)
Put (1) into (2) : 𝑥 ! + (10 − 2𝑥)! − 40 = 0
5𝑥 ! − 40𝑥 + 60 = 0
𝑥 = 6 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦 = −2 or 𝑥 = 2 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦 = 6
,)!
𝐴𝑛𝑠𝑤𝑒𝑟 = !
=4

Question 72

𝑦 = 𝑥 + 1 − − − − − (1)
f
𝑥 ! + 𝑦 ! + 18𝑥 + 20𝑦 + 81 = 0 − − − − − (2)
Put (1) into (2) : 𝑥 ! + (𝑥 + 1)! + 18𝑥 + 20(𝑥 + 1) + 81 == 0
2𝑥 ! + 40𝑥 + 102 = 0
𝑥 = −3 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦 = −2 or 𝑥 = −17 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦 = −16
-!-%,
𝐴𝑛𝑠𝑤𝑒𝑟 = !
= −9

Question 73

3𝑥 + 4𝑦 − 𝑘 = 0 − − − − − (1)
f
𝑥 ! + 𝑦 ! − 16 = 0 − − − − − (2)
8-$* !
Put (1) into (2) : 𝑥 ! + 7 +
8 − 16 = 0

!' ,8 8 ! -!',
%,
𝑥 ! − %, 𝑥 + %,
=0

,8 ! !' 8 ! -!',
∆= 7− %,8 − 4 7%,8 7 %,
8=0

𝑘 = 20 𝑜𝑟 − 20
 Question 74

3𝑥 − 2𝑦 + 𝑘 = 0 − − − − − (1)
f
𝑥 ! + 𝑦 ! − 4𝑥 − 9 = 0 − − − − − (2)
$*)8 !
Put (1) into (2) : 𝑥 ! + 7 !
8 − 4𝑥 − 9 = 0

13 ! 6𝑘 − 16 𝑘 ! − 36
𝑥 + 𝑥+ =0
4 4 4
,8-%, ! %$ 8 ! -$,
∆= 7 +
8 − 47+87 +
8>0

16𝑘 ! + 192𝑘 − 2128 < 0

−19 < 𝑘 < 7

Question 75

𝑥 − 𝑦 + 1 = 0 − − − − − (1)
f
𝑥 ! + 𝑦 ! + 18𝑥 + 𝑐𝑦 + 81 = 0 − − − − − (2)
Put (1) into (2) : 𝑥 ! + (𝑥 + 1)! + 18𝑥 − 𝑐(𝑥 + 1) + 81 = 0
2𝑥 ! + (𝑐 + 20)𝑥 + 𝑐 + 82 = 0
∆= (𝑐 + 20)! − 4(2)(𝑐 + 82) ≥ 0
𝑐 ! + 32𝑐 − 256 ≥ 0
𝑐 ≤ −16 − 16√2 𝑜𝑟 𝑐 ≥ −16 + 16√2
 Question 76

𝐴𝑛𝑠𝑤𝑒𝑟 = 2 + (20 − 1)(2) = 40

Question 77

𝐴𝑛𝑠𝑤𝑒𝑟 = 2 + (56 − 1)(1) = 57

Question 78

%<-!5
𝑑= ,-$
= −3

𝑎% = 34
𝑎! = 34 + (2 − 1)(−3) = 31

Question 79

! 5
𝑆> = # =$
%-
(

Question 80

𝑚(3𝑚+ ) = 3𝑚' ≠ 4𝑚+

I is not correct.

2? (2$? ) = 2+? = (2!? )!

II is correct.

log 𝑚 × log 𝑚+ = 4(log 𝑚)! = (log 𝑚! )!

III is correct.
 Question 81

C is correct to 3sf.

Question 82

C is correct to 2sf.

Question 83

(%$')&.')×,&
𝐴𝑛𝑠𝑤𝑒𝑟 = +.'
= 1806.67

Question 84

(,'-&.')×%&&
𝐴𝑛𝑠𝑤𝑒𝑟 = %&&.'
= 64.18

Question 85

(5&)&.')×%&&
𝐴𝑛𝑠𝑤𝑒𝑟 = <.'
= 847.37
 Question 86

%&! -+(')(8)
𝑉𝑒𝑟𝑡𝑒𝑥 𝑦 = − +(')
=9

𝑘 = 14

Question 87

%!
𝛼𝛽 = − %
= −12

Question 88

-@ !
𝛼 ! + 𝛽 ! = (𝛼 + 𝛽)! − 2𝛼𝛽 = 7 %
8 − 2(−5) = 𝐵! + 10

Question 89

-A !
𝛼 ! + 𝛽 ! = (𝛼 + 𝛽)! − 2𝛼𝛽 = 7 %
8 − 2(−7) = 𝐷! + 14

Question 90

2* = 6
𝑥 = log ! 6 = 2.584962501
𝐴𝑛𝑠𝑤𝑒𝑟 = 2 log 2.584962501 = 0.82
 Question 91

cos 𝑥 = 0.618 𝑜𝑟 − 1.618(𝑟𝑒𝑗)

2 roots 根

Question 92

sin 𝑥 = 5(𝑟𝑒𝑗) 𝑜𝑟 − 0.5

2 roots 根

Question 93

3 − 3 sin! 𝑥 − 5 sin 𝑥 − 5 = 0
−3 sin! 𝑥 − 5 sin 𝑥 − 2 = 0
!
sin 𝑥 = −1 𝑜𝑟 − $

3 roots 根

Question 94

sin 𝑥 = 3 cos 𝑥
tan 𝑥 = 3
2 roots 根

Question 95

sin! 𝑥 = 2 cos 𝑥
1 − cos ! 𝑥 = 2 cos 𝑥
cos ! 𝑥 + 2 cos 𝑥 − 1 = 0
cos 𝑥 = 0.414 𝑜𝑟 − 2.414(𝑟𝑒𝑗)
2 roots 根
 Question 96

(3𝑥)$ ∙ 𝑥 + = 27𝑥 4

Question 97

𝟑
B$* 𝟒 C
$* &
= 9𝑥 4

Question 98

2$,& ∙ 8%!& = 2$,& × 2$,& = 4$,&

Question 99

% '&& % '&&
7 8 (4'&& ) = 7 8
%, +

Question 100

(−2)$,& ∙ 8%!& = 2$,& ∙ 8%!& = 2$,& × 2$,& = 4$,&