Grammar

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Грамматика дисциплины «Иностранный язык»

1-2 курс

Элементарный уровень A1
Семестр 1 Семестр II
1. 1.
 To be (Present Simple)  Future Simple
 To have/have got (Present Simple)  Future Actions (Future Simple, be going to,
 There is/are Present Simple, Present Continuous)
 Present Simple  Future Continuous
 Present Continuous  Future Perfect
 Present Simple vs Present Continuous  Countable and uncountable nouns (some/any, a
 Present Perfect lot/many/much, (a) little/(a) few)
 Prepositions of place and direction  Collective nouns
 Word formation (prefixes)  Possession (‘s apostrophes, of and compound
nous, possessive adjectives, possessive
 Numerals: cardinal and ordinal
pronouns)
2.  Plural and singular of nouns
 Past Simple 2.
 Irregular verbs  Adjectives and adverbs (formation)
 Past Simple vs. Present Perfect  Adjectives and adverbs easily confused
 Present Perfect  Adjectives ending –ing and –ed
 Present Tenses  Order of adjectives
 Prepositions of time  Comparison of adjectives and adverbs
 Word formation (suffixes)  Articles (a/the and no article, special uses of
articles)
3.
 Past Continuous 3.
 Past Simple vs. Past Continuous  Questions, questions tags
 Past Perfect  Relative and non-finite clauses
 Past Perfect  Pronouns (demonstratives, personal pronouns,
 Past Tenses reflexive pronouns, emphatic pronouns, all,
both, no, each, every, either, neither, none, one,
ones
Семестр III Семестр IV
1. 1.
 Tenses Revision (Simple,Continuous,Perfect)  Conditionals 0, 1,2,3 (basic usage)
 Passive voice  Conditionals variations, mixed conditionals
 Changing from Active into Passive Voice  Wishes
 Personal and impersonal passive constructions

2. 2.
 Sequence of tenses  Modals (forms and meaning)
 Reported Speech (tense changes, verbs used in  Modals (ability)
reporting)  Possibility, probability, logical assumption
 Reporting statements  Certainty, uncertainty
 Reporting questions  Obligation, necessity, prohibition
 Reporting offers, suggestions, orders  Opinion and advice
 Requests, offers, suggestions
3.
 Gerund and Infinitive (different forms,
usage) 3.
 Verbs taking to-Infinitive or –ing form with a  Revision (preparation to an exam)
change of meaning
Базовый уровень A2
Семестр 1 Семестр II
1. 1.
 Present Simple vs Present Continuous  Adjectives and adverbs (formation)
 Present Perfect vs Past Simple  Adjectives and adverbs easily confused
 Present Perfect  Adjectives ending –ing and –ed
 Present Tenses (revision)  Order of adjectives
 Prepositions of place and direction  Comparison of adjectives and adverbs
 Word formation (prefixes)  Comparative constructions
 The use of “like” and “as”
2.  So and such for emphasis
 Past Simple vs Past Continuous  Word formation (compound adjectives)
 Past Perfect vs Past Simple
 Past Perfect 2.
 Past Tenses (revision)  Articles (a/the and no article, special uses of
 Prepositions of time articles)
 Word formation (suffixes)  Questions, questions tags
 Relative and non-finite clauses
3.  Purpose (to and for, so that)
 Future Actions (Future Simple, be going to,  Pronouns (demonstratives, personal pronouns,
Present Simple, Present Continuous, Future reflexive pronouns, emphatic pronouns, all,
Continuous, Future Perfect) both, no, each, every, either, neither, none, one,
 Tenses (consolidation) ones)
 Countable and uncountable nouns (some/any, a 3.
lot/many/much, (a) little/(a) few)  Passive voice
 Collective nouns  Changing from Active into Passive Voice
 Possession (‘s apostrophes, of and compound  Personal and impersonal passive constructions
nous, possessive adjectives, possessive  Causative form
pronouns)
 Contrasts: although and though; even
 Plural and singular of nouns
though/if; in spite of and despite
 Prepositions following adjectives
Семестр III Семестр IV
1. 1.
 Tenses Revision (Present Perfect Continuous,  Conditionals 0, 1,2,3 (basic usage)
Past Perfect Continuous)  Conditionals variations, mixed conditionals
 Passive voice (Revision)  Colloquial omission of “if”
 Wishes
2.
 Unreal time and subjunctives (it’s time, I’d
 Sequence of tenses rather, I’d prefer etc.)
 Reported Speech (tense changes, verbs used in  Prepositions following nouns
reporting) 2.
 Reporting statements  Modals (forms and meaning)
 Reporting questions  Modals (ability)
 Reporting offers, suggestions, orders  Possibility, probability, logical assumption
 Reporting direct speech  Certainty, uncertainty
 Obligation, necessity, prohibition
3.
 Opinion and advice
 Gerund and Infinitive (different forms, usage)
 Requests, offers, suggestions
 Verbs taking to-Infinitive or –ing form with a
change of meaning  Continuous and simple forms with modals
 Participle 1, 2  Related non-modal expressions: had better, be
bound to
 Linking words and phrases  Modal verbs in reported speech
 Verbs followed by prepositions 3.
 Revision (preparation to an exam)
Продвинутый уровень B1
Семестр I Семестр II
1. 1.
 Present Simple vs Present Continuous  Adjectives and adverbs (formation)
 Present Perfect vs Past Simple  Adjectives and adverbs easily confused
 Present Perfect vs Present Perfect Continuous  Adjectives ending –ing and –ed
 Present Tenses (revision)  Order of adjectives
 Prepositions of place and direction  Comparison of adjectives and adverbs
 Word formation (prefixes)  Comparative constructions
 The use of “like” and “as”
2.  So and such for emphasis
 Past Simple vs Past Continuous  Word formation (compound adjectives)
 Past Perfect vs Past Simple
 Past Perfect vs Past Perfect Continuous 2.
 Past Tenses (revision)  Articles (a/the and no article, special uses of
 Prepositions of time articles)
 Word formation (suffixes)  Questions, questions tags
 Relative and non-finite clauses
3.  Purpose (to and for, so that)
 Future Actions (Future Simple, be going to,  Pronouns (demonstratives, personal pronouns,
Present Simple, Present Continuous, Future reflexive pronouns, emphatic pronouns, all,
Continuous, Future Perfect) both, no, each, every, either, neither, none, one,
 Tenses (consolidation) ones)
 Countable and uncountable nouns (some/any, a
lot/many/much, (a) little/(a) few) 3.
 Collective nouns  Passive voice
 Possession (‘s apostrophes, of and compound  Changing from Active into Passive Voice
nous, possessive adjectives, possessive  Personal and impersonal passive constructions
pronouns)  Causative form
 Plural and singular of nouns  Contrasts: although and though; even
though/if; in spite of and despite
 Prepositions following adjectives

Семестр III Семестр IV


1. 1.
 Tenses Revision (Present Perfect Continuous,  Conditionals 0, 1,2,3 (basic usage)
Past Perfect Continuous)  Conditionals variations, mixed conditionals
 Passive voice (Revision)  Colloquial omission of “if”
 Passive constructions (Revision)  Wishes
 Causative form (Revision)  Unreal time and subjunctives (it’s time, I’d
rather, I’d prefer etc.)
2.  Prepositions following nouns
 Sequence of tenses
 Reported Speech (tense changes, verbs used in 2.
reporting)  Modals (forms and meaning)
 Reporting statements  Modals (ability)
 Reporting questions  Possibility, probability, logical assumption
 Reporting offers, suggestions, orders  Certainty, uncertainty
 Reporting direct speech  Obligation, necessity, prohibition
 Should in that-clauses  Opinion and advice
3.  Requests, offers, suggestions
 Gerund and Infinitive (different forms, usage)  Continuous and simple forms with modals
 Verbs taking to-Infinitive or –ing form with a  Past forms of modals
change of meaning  Related non-modal expressions: had better, be
 Participle 1, 2 bound to
 Linking words and phrases  Modal verbs in reported speech
 Verbs followed by prepositions
3.
 Revision (preparation to an exam)

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