MCR3U -8-3-8

United
I d ci E e ial F ci
Recall:

Li ea F ci Q ad a ic F ci NEW:​ E e ial F ci

A e e ial f ci i af ci he e he e i a e e ha i a a iable. The ba ic f m i :

y = a(b)​ x
b > 0 and b / 0 and a / 0 b i he g o h/deca fac o
a i he ini ial al e

Whe b > 1, he e i ​
e e ial g h Whe 0 < b < 1 he e i ​
e e ial deca

E a le f E e ial G h

G a h he da a a d iea e ai .
MCR U

( h)
Transforma ions of E ponen ial F nc ions a(b) +d

Changing b b ​b​ i a c a a d e al
Describe the properties
of 2
a Graph 2
2

:
b Graph

c Graph ( 12 )
( 12 )

When b increases

When b
 ( h)
​ a(b) +d

Ve ical S e che a d C m e i a d REFLECTIONS

Changing a

a Graph 2

:
2

b Graph 2(2 )

c Graph 0. (2 )

d Graph 2(2 )

Whe a i c ea e

Whe a dec ea e

Whe a i ega i e
 ( h)
a(b) +d

H i al eflec i e che c m e i a d hif

Changing the e ponent k h

a Graph 2

:
b Graph 2
2

+1
c Graph 2

d Describe the
1
transformation 2

g-
_----_--II-III_-I-
T

f ​Graph
e Describe the
22 20.
transformation

Whe k

Whe K

Whe k i ega i e
 ( h)
a(b) +d

Changing d​ ​Ve ical hif a d MULTIPLE TRANSFORMATIONS

2 +
(2) 1
a Graph 2 V Practice graphing

y
b Graph 2

c Describe the ✗
transformations
2 +1
✗

CLASSWORK HOMEWORK

F each f c i bel g a h i a d a e i he a f ma i f m he ba ic a e f ci ii he
d mai a d a ge iii he a d i e ce i he e a i fa a m e

PLEASE NOTE d a d i a e e diffic l lea e hem il he e d

*¥_€f€-I-f€-@B€F
É@f--→-@n_€@-__g
#
Questions gsrideet
#
2 a 3 are at the end of the I
MCR3U
Solving Exponential Growth and Decay Word Problems
E e a G ​- when a quantity increases geometrically over a specific amount of time

E e a Deca ​ - when a quantity decreases geometrically over a specific amount of time

A = I(b) p
A ​= final amount (can also be current amount or future amount depending on the set up of your
equation)

I ​= initial amount (starting amount)

b​ = growth or decay factor (b = 1 + r or b = 1 - r where r is the growth/decay rate as a decimal)

​ = time (how long the growth or decay is happening for)

​ = period (time it take for the initial amount to be affected by the growth/decay rate, r )

BASIC STEPS SOLVING WORD PROBLEMS

1. Identify the given information
2. Identify what is missing
3. Ensure that your units for time are the same (For example, cannot work with both years and
weeks at the same time)
4. Solve for the missing value
5. Summarize your findings

H ca I e a E e W d G e a d C ec ? U e L !
E a e 1 ​(similar to #1,2 on Question sheet)
1. The population of lemmings is decreasing at a rate of 30% every 15 years. Right now the
population is 5,000.
a) How many are left after 8 decades?

b) When will the population be 12?

E a e 2​ (similar to #4, 5, 6 on the Question sheet)

If the half-life of substance Y is 120 years, what percent will be left in 213 years?

E a e 3 ​(similar to #3, 8 on the Question sheet)

A population grows at 7% per year. What is the tripling time?

E a e 4 ​(similar to #7, 9, 10, 14 on the Question sheet)

A population triples every 9 years. Find the yearly growth rate.

E a e 5 ​(similar to #11, 12 on the Question sheet)

A plutonium sample of 800 g decays to 45 g in 100 years. Find the half-life of plutonium.
MCR3U
U 7R :E a F
22(x+3) +
1
1. G a y 2. G a y ( 21 ) 2x+1
4 L a a a ,
L a a a , a a a a a a a .
a .

3. A a a $4200. W a a a a a a (
a ) 15% a?

4. A a a 2 .A a a a 120 ,
a) W a a ?
* )W a a a 210 ?( #)
* )H a a a 500,000 ?( a a )
* a a a a

5. A a a 75% 3 .A 9a a 200 a .
H a a a 8a ?