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A Review and Bibliometric Analysis of Service Quality and Customer Satisfaction by Using Scopus Database
A Review and Bibliometric Analysis of Service Quality and Customer Satisfaction by Using Scopus Database
Volume 11, Issue 8, August 2020, pp. 459-470, Article ID: IJM_11_08_044
Available online at http://www.iaeme.com/IJM/issues.asp?JType=IJM&VType=11&IType=8
ISSN Print: 0976-6502 and ISSN Online: 0976-6510
DOI: 10.34218/IJM.11.8.2020.044
ABSTRACT
Service quality, customer satisfaction, and customer loyalty have been a topic of
great interest to marketing researchers. This topic is important because it helps in the
creation of maintainable competitive advantage and improvement in the financial
outcomes of businesses. The purpose of this paper is to offer researchers a systematic
view and representing how this topic contributed to the development of effective
research channels for future analysis and research on the topic. A bibliometric study
and mapping analysis have been written involving 2782 articles on customer loyalty,
satisfaction, and service quality in the past decade, from the year 2009 to 2019. From
the investigation of the groups, the most applicable exploration discoveries, patterns,
and issues arise, recommending intriguing hypothetical and down to earth
implications. To the contributors’ information, the bibliometric analysis is applied just
because of customer satisfaction, so this is likewise a novel part of the paper to
feature, (Chang, et al, 2009).
Key words: Review, Service Quality, bibliometric, Customer Satisfaction, Scopus
Database
Cite this Article: Harith Yas, Ahmad Jusoh, Alhamzah F. Abbas, Abbas Mardani and
Khalil Md Nor, A Review and Bibliometric Analysis of Service Quality and Customer
Satisfaction by using Scopus Database, International Journal of Management, 11(8),
2020, pp. 459-470.
http://www.iaeme.com/IJM/issues.asp?JType=IJM&VType=11&IType=8
1. INTRODUCTION
Service quality and customer satisfaction are some of the greatest discussed subjects in
advertising writing of a decade ago (Khudhair, Jusoh, Mardani, & Nor, 2019). The incredible
enthusiasm for customer satisfaction can be ascribed to its significance in accomplishing
maintainable upper hands and money related results, (Kassim and Abdullah, 2010). Customer
satisfaction alludes to the inspirational mentalities of clients toward an organization or service
that brings about continued repurchasing practices and in a lower Customer satisfaction to the
cost and the contributions of contenders. Loyal clients are more beneficial than other ones
since they go through additional with the firm and have lower overhauling costs (Juhana, et
al, 2015). Consequently, overseeing and improving client loyalty turns into a key basis for
firms. The service gains extraordinary significance in improving customer satisfaction
through the successful administration of customer satisfaction and service quality. The
passionate connection towards a service makes emotional responsibility that urges buyers to
continually depend on a particular service's contribution repurchase similar services, spread
great words, and not visit contender's stores (Han, et al. 2018). These practices at the last
outcome in customer satisfaction and the enthusiasm for customer satisfaction have brought
about countless commitments on this theme.
The explanation is that customer satisfaction is a complex and complicated idea including
vibrant communications and trades. It is a multidimensional develop and a few troubles arise
in distinguishing its measurements and operationalize them (Khudhair, Jusoh, Mardani, Nor,
& Streimikieneb, 2019. As a matter of first importance, customer loyalty characterized as a
blend of attitudinal and social measurements that make challenges in breaking down it, (Hu,
et al, 2009). Second, a lot of examination has been given to researching its forerunners and
results because satisfaction is identified with other complex factors like purchaser association,
trust, fulfillment, responsibility, furthermore, commitment. Besides, in a years ago, the
advancement of buyers and the improvement of online networking have significantly changed
the customers' practices and the method that they communicate with different customers and
with the company itself, (Kumar, et al, 2009). For researchers, consequently, it is difficult to
distinguish the bearings to which address their endeavors planned for adding to the headway
of the exploration of this theme. This paper intends to give an outline of the exploration
discoveries and patterns by planning the examination field in bunches ready to control the
scientist to the utmost persuasive works, results, and matters that need more bits of
knowledge. This paper gives a bibliometric examination and a planning investigation of the
takes a shot at service quality and customer satisfaction, (McKecnie, et al, 2011).
2. LITERATURE REVIEW
2.1. Service Quality Review Research
Service quality relies upon the capacity of firms to manufacture a solid service character
through corporate correspondence systems, because, as featured by the more positive the
service personality is seen by purchasers, the more good the demeanor shoppers have towards
the service technique, (Hapsari, et al. 2017). A year ago, concerning web-based social
networking, the idea of (on the web) service network rose as the "specific, non-geologically
bound network, because of an organized arrangement of social connections among admirers
of a service". The duty to a service network describes clients with a solid service recognizable
proof, self-ID, and fulfillment with the service, who buy a similar service reliably, (Oh and
Kim, 2017). Service quality is a lot of impression of a customer that distinguishes the
portrayal of the service in his/her brain. A few investigations show that service quality
influences service dependability through service quality, (McKecnie, et al, 2011). The
perceived service quality can be comprehended as the correlation between the company's
presentation and client's desires when the disconfirmation is negative, disappointment is
made, when it is sure, consumer satisfaction is created, in this way expanding customer
loyalty (Khudhair, Jusoh, Mardani, Nor, & Streimikiene, 2019).. The idea of service quality is
firmly identified with that of saw esteem, which is characterized as the shopper's general
assessment of the advantages that are accomplished from an item or administration
consequently of the apparent expense, as far as money related and non-fiscal cost,
(Sureshchandar, et al, 2002).
logical region (Chang, et al. 2009). Scopus gives various modules that help the investigator
lead a science planning work process: a segment that is devoted to the administration of the
information base and its elements, a module answerable for leading the science planning
investigation and a module to picture the created outcomes and guides, (Kumar et al., 2009).
To play out the investigation, the accompanying setup in Scopus built up: discussion as the
unit of examination, co-event investigation as the apparatus to construct the systems, equality
record as the comparability extent to standardize the systems, Jaccard file as the development
measure (Talib et al., 2011). The examination gives an assessment guide to the subject
"customer loyalty and service quality" with the best research and its importance in the
distributions investigated. The importance of the study built up based on three events: records
check, H-Index, and whole references. For each applicable expression of the investigation, a
group of the related publication made, graphically indicating the importance of each
publication in the bunch and the connections between everyone, (Juhana, et al, 2015).
3. METHODOLOGY
3.1. Data Collection
The study collected bibliographic data from the service quality and customer satisfaction
Citation Index by accessing the Scopus bibliographic database bibliographic database
produced by Elsevier. Based on the database launched in 2004, Scopus covers nearly 36,377
titles from approximately 11,678 publishers, of which 34,346 are peer-reviewed journals in
top-level subject fields: life sciences, social sciences, physical sciences and health sciences
(Juhana, 2015). This study selected 10 journals from the database, consisting of seven top
business journals and three top Marketing journals. Combining results of several business
journal-ranking studies.
200
150
documents
100
50
0
2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009
Many researchers around the world work on different fields of service quality and
customer satisfaction. This study affirms that service quality and customer satisfaction studies
focus mainly on 1347 articles that involve business management and accounting. Fields such
as economics, econometrics, and finance found in (213 articles), decision sciences (179
articles), social science in 168 articles, and engineering found in 139 articles. However,
service quality and customer satisfaction is multidisciplinary field classified under the subject
area of Arts and Humanities written in six languages.
Table 1 Top 10 of the most cited works on service quality and customer satisfaction
Journal name TP (%) TC Cite The most cited article (reference) Times Publisher Journal name
Score cited
2019
International Journal of 1,273 69 0.1 An empirical study on patient satisfaction 13 Serials International Journal of Applied
Applied Business and and patient loyalty on the public hospital in Publications Business and Economic
Economic Research Bandung, Indonesia Research
International Journal of 391 1,320 3.4 Impact of TQM on the company's 126 Emerald Group International Journal of Quality
Quality and Reliability performance Publishing Ltd and Reliability Management
Management
Total Quality 365 1,672 4.6 The impact of e-service quality, customer 198 Routledge Total Quality Management and
Management and satisfaction and loyalty on e-marketing: Business Excellence
Business Excellence Moderating effect of perceived value
International Journal of 312 346 1.1 Total quality management and service 3 Inderscience International Journal of
Services and Operations quality: An exploratory study of quality Publishers Services and Operations
Management management practices and barriers in the Management
service industry
Asia Pacific Journal of 301 1,039 3.5 The effect of perceived service quality 271 Emerald Group Asia Pacific Journal of
Marketing and Logistics dimensions on customer satisfaction, trust, Publishing Ltd Marketing and Logistics
and loyalty in e-commerce settings: A
cross-cultural analysis
International Journal of 296 1,393 4.7 Generic technology-based service quality 140 Emerald Group International Journal of Bank
Bank Marketing dimensions in banking: Impact on customer Publishing Ltd Marketing
satisfaction and loyalty
Journal of Services 282 1,342 4.8 Customer experience management: A 167 Emerald Group Journal of Services Marketing
Marketing critical review of an emerging idea Publishing Ltd
TQM Journal 225 964 4.3 Investigating the impact of service quality 141 Emerald Group TQM Journal
and customer satisfaction on customer Publishing Ltd
loyalty in mobile telephony in Greece
Service Industries 194 641 3.3 Relationships and impacts of service 309 Routledge Service Industries Journal
Journal quality, perceived value, customer
satisfaction, and image: An empirical study
Table 3 List of the 15 most prolific authors in the service quality and customer satisfaction research area
Author Scopus Year of 1st TP h- TC Current affiliation Country
Author ID publication* index
1 Prybutok, Victor R 7004907736 1987* 179 33 4218 University of North United States
Texas, Denton
4. DISCUSSION
Service quality assumes a major job in the improvement of client dependability. Occasionally,
purchasers are not faithful to the organization when all is accomplished, yet rather to a
particular service. Service qualities imply that one-sided (non-irregular) social reaction (buy),
communicated after some time by some dynamic unit as for at least one elective service out of
a lot of services and is a component of mental procedures". A few works show that consumer
loyalty improves customer satisfaction. As indicated by Hu et al (2009), the connection
between fulfillment and customer satisfaction is intervened by the relationship duty.
Submitted clients feel a passionate connection towards service quality and they have practices
like repurchasing, positive proposals, and lack of engagement towards contenders'
contributions these measurements identified with the conduct of customer satisfaction
(Palmer, 2010). The apparent worth, notwithstanding increment consumer loyalty, supports
the customers’ repurchases (Hu et al., 2009), advances re-support aims, and disheartens
exchanging practices subsequently improving client steadfastness, (Hu et al., 2009).
Consequently, from this investigation, it develops that additionally because of service the
board there are numerous factors and measurements identified with the service that can
influence client dedication. The investigation of these factors and their connections is crucial
for seeing how to deal with the service to expand customer satisfaction.
The entirety of the mental procedures contains intellectual and passionate perspectives and
both upgrade the conduct faithfulness. Subsequently, organizations must consider the
enthusiastic substance in the connections. Service the executives turn out to be increasingly
more significant for satisfaction upgrades. Indeed, new ideas presented are similar to mark
dedication, service commitment, service value, and service networks. The service perceived
as the chief factor that can make duty and connect with clients, (Yap and Kew, 2007).
Specific consideration dedicated to the online service networks as situations where new types
of customers’ correspondence rise, taking into account new types of service distinguishing
proof and service encounters that improve the service esteem and the purchasers' connection
to the service. Service people group hence becomes the most significant device for CRM
procedures. The support of organizations in service networks permit them to obtain the
essential data, share and underline substance, focus on the shoppers, and increment the service
value. As indicated by the aftereffects of Hapsari et al (2017), organizations should bolster
service network giving assets, for example, assets, staff, and spot, developing a firm service
network and giving material help. Additionally care and compensations to the service
network. Besides, organizations ought to propose a few exercises for the individuals from the
network as per the style, character, feeling, and estimations of the service. Mostly, all web-
based life shows spots where the associations with clients overseen, as they give more
chances of communication and data sharing permitting the client commitment and initiating
esteem co-creation ways with them. Through internet based life, firms can encourage the
social associations of clients for marking co-creation, information sharing, and client
strengthening, (Jahanshahi et al., 2011).
According to the previous literature are showing the importance and relationship between
service quality and customer satisfaction. We make this bibliometric paper to know the major
authors and the key words related to service quality and customer satisfaction. Also explore
the countries and institutions that work in the field of service quality and customer
satisfaction.
5. CONCLUSION
From the analysis presented, there is a progress in service quality and customer satisfaction
research based on 1,346 Scopus database publications. Since the last five years, publication
growth has been strong, and expected to increase further. We have discovered a huge number
of publications and strong international collaborations in countries. The institutions may offer
motivations to researchers from other countries such as United Kingdom and Australia to
expand their research collaborations. Different fields well explored such as TQM and social
sciences addressed as main issues. We also discussed several newly researched areas with
service quality and customer satisfaction, such as service quality and brand image
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