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MICHAEL M. SANTIAGO/GETTY IMAGES
NATION
In the News Suicide Rates
NEWS
G
court file 18-956. The case came to year jumped by nearly 20 percent,
are also untrue. ... A6
oogle didn’t infringe the court on appeal from the U.S. deaths by suicide fell to a five-year
The man who allegedly Oracle’s copyright when Court of Appeals for the Federal low of 44,834. That’s down from
rammed a car into a barrier it used that company’s Circuit. 47,511 in 2019, 48,344 in 2018, 47,173
at the U.S. Capitol may have programming code in Justice Clarence Thomas filed a in 2017, 44,965 in 2016—and up
been suffering from drug the Android cellphone operating dissenting opinion in which he ac- slightly from 44,193 in 2015.
abuse or mental illness, his system, the Supreme Court ruled cused the court majority of shying The JAMA report is based on pre-
family says. ... A8 April 5 in overturning a lower court away from crucial legal issues in the liminary death certificate data from
A Florida jail was evacuated ruling that favored Oracle. case; Justice Samuel Alito joined Justice Clarence Thomas wrote a dis- the NCHS/NVSS, with final official
after a reservoir leak was dis- Android is the most popular cell- the dissent. Justice Amy Coney Bar- senting opinion, which was joined by mortality data to be published by
covered near a wastewater phone operating system in the world. rett, who wasn’t yet a member of the Justice Samuel Alito, in a 6–2 ruling. the Centers for Disease Control and
containment area in Manatee Oracle had been seeking $9 billion court when the case was heard tele- Prevention (CDC) later this year.
County. ... A8 in damages in the decade-old litiga- phonically on Oct. 7, 2020, didn’t er programming language. Google, Some are sure to see the data as a
tion between the tech companies participate in the case. without permission, copied a por- surprise, given the many predictions
CHINA that could have changed the rules Austin, Texas-based Oracle tion of that program that enables a that pandemic-related lockdowns
A province in the Pacific is of the road for the software industry. America Inc., owns the copyright programmer to call up prewritten would exacerbate mental health
refusing to bow to pressure Justice Stephen Breyer wrote the for Java SE, a computer program software that, together with the conditions and drive suicide rates
from Beijing by continuing to 6–2 decision for the high court in that uses the popular Java comput- Continued on A3 Continued on A6
support Taiwan. ... A9
SAM YEH/AFP VIA GETTY IMAGES
Chinese officials are avoiding TAIWAN INFRASTRUCTURE BILL
COVID-19 vaccinations by cit-
ing a range of health reasons, US, Australia Blunt Urges Biden
leaked documents show. ...A9
Preparing to Cut Infrastructure
BUSINESS Package by 70
GameStop Corp. has in- ‘Contingencies’ Percent for ‘Easy Win’
creased the value of new
stock it may sell from $100 Around Possible BY TOM OZIMEK
million to $1 billion, the com-
pany says. ... A17 Taiwan Conflict Sen. Roy Blunt (R-Mo.) on April 4
The Consumer Financial BY DANIEL Y. TENG accused Democrats of padding the
Protection Bureau is pro- infrastructure plan with unrelated
posing to allow homeowners Australia and the United States are pet spending projects, while urging
struggling from the pandemic working on “contingencies” if there President Joe Biden to pare it down
to be evaluated before mort- is an outbreak of conflict around by around two-thirds, saying it
gage firms initiate foreclo- Taiwan, according to a senior U.S. would then easily win Republican
sures. ... A17 diplomat. backing and give the White House
Michael Goldman, charge Taiwanese soldiers take positions alongside domestically made M110A2 self-pro- the coveted badge of bipartisanship.
OPINION d’affaires at the U.S. Embassy in Biden campaigned on being able
pelled guns during the annual Han Kuang military drills in Taichung on July 16, 2020.
Roger L. Simon: Virtue Signal- Canberra, told The Australian to work across the aisle and broker
ing Replaces Baseball as Ameri- National University’s (ANU) Na- Goldman said. In recent months, Chinese mili- big deals on Capitol Hill on issues
ca’s National Pastime...A13 tional Security Podcast last week “And when you look at strategic tary jets have also made near- that were important to the coun-
that Australia and the United States planning, it covers the range of con- daily incursions into Taiwanese try, but on his recent $2 trillion
Diane Dimond: Readers to
are working closely together on se- tingencies that you’ve mentioned, airspace, with the largest being in pandemic relief bill, he won zero
Politicians: You’re Not Listen-
ing!...A14
curity issues. of which Taiwan is obviously an late March, when 20 Chinese mili- backing from Republicans, who
“I think we’re committed as al- important component.” tary planes entered Taiwan’s Air railed against its “liberal wish-list”
Bonner R. Cohen: Cyberse- lies to working together, not only Beijing’s hostile rhetoric toward Defence Identification Zone. spending items and denounced
curity of Wind Power a Growing in making our militaries interoper- Taiwan has increased over the past Goldman said working together the legislative process around its
Concern...A16 able and functioning well together year, since the reelection of Presi- with allies would be the key to main- adoption as nakedly partisan.
but also in strategic planning,” dent Tsai Ing-wen. Continued on A11 Continued on A4
LIFESTYLE
JOURNALIST WHO
plored in the first large UK
show dedicated to the saint. DHS Watchdog Finds Mistreatment of Illegal Immigrants
at Holding Facility
COVERS ANTIFA ON WHY
...B1
LPCC VIA DHS OIG
Dostoevsky’s “Demons”
HE LEFT U.S.
BY ZACHARY STIEBER Arizona, last year uncovered the
predicted the fall of Russia to
socialism, but the book could violations, which were made public
have been written about to- A Department of Homeland Secu- in a report published last week by “It was just
day. ...B2 rity (DHS) detention facility took the DHS Office of Inspector Gener- not safe
an average of more than three days al. ICE is a federal law enforcement anymore for
to respond to sick call requests and agency that’s a component of DHS. me. I had
DON’T DELAY.
SUBSCRIBE TODAY. didn’t enforce COVID-19 pandemic Watchdog officials directed a already been
READEPOCH.COM precautions, a watchdog found. livestream video walk-through of the on borrowed
An unannounced remote in- La Palma Correctional Center staff fire illegal immigrant holding site, in- time,” journalist
Published in New York, spection of the Immigration and chemical agents at detainees who are specting detainee housing units, the Andy Ngo said.
Washington, Houston, Chicago,
Los Angeles, and San Francisco.
Customs Enforcement’s (ICE) La protesting in a housing area, in Eloy, kitchen, and medical units, among Read more on n A2
Palma Correctional Center in Eloy, Ariz., on April 13, 2020. Continued on A6
Accuracy The Epoch Times was founded in 2000 as an independent newspaper with the goal to restore accuracy and
integrity in media. We have received numerous awards for our reporting, including from the Society of Professional
& Integrity Journalists, the Society for News Design, and the New York Press Association.
A2 | NATION TUESDAY, APRIL 6, 2021
Mandate ‘Vaccine Passports’ cine and when to get a second dose. Buy-
ing a fake card or using false information
could put people in danger of contracting
the CCP (Chinese Communist Party) vi-
ALEX WONG/GETTY IMAGES rus, which causes COVID-19.
JACK PHILLIPS “If you did not receive the vaccine, do
not buy fake vaccine cards, do not make
Dr. Anthony Fauci, head of the U.S. National your own vaccine cards, and do not fill-
Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, in blank vaccination record cards with
said that the federal government won’t man- false information. By misrepresenting
date the usage of so-called vaccine passports yourself as vaccinated when entering
for travel and businesses, after White House schools, mass transit, workplaces, gyms,
officials said the Biden administration is or places of worship, you put yourself and
working with private firms to potentially others around you at risk of contracting
advise on such a system. COVID-19.”
Using an official government agency’s
seal would be a crime, the announce-
ment warns, and could be punishable
I doubt that the federal under Title 18 U.S. Code, Section 1017, as
government will be the well as other pertinent laws.
The notice also advises the public not to
main mover of a vaccine post their vaccine cards on social media
passport concept. websites so that information isn’t stolen
or used to commit fraud.
Dr. Anthony Fauci, director, U.S. National Last week, Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis
Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases spoke out at a press conference against
the idea that Americans looking to re-
The concept of a document or app that National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases Director Anthony Fauci during a public vacci- sume travel will need to have a “vaccine
could be an individual’s proof of vaccina- nation event at the National Cathedral in Washington on March 16, 2021. passport” that proves inoculation. On
tion or a negative test result for COVID-19, the April 2, he signed an executive order
disease caused by the CCP virus, has become certain activities, while German officials an executive order to prevent businesses and that banned businesses in Florida and
a flashpoint in what civil liberties groups say announced they’re planning to allow cer- government institutions from using vaccine the state’s government from requiring
would be significant overreach and a viola- tain individuals who are vaccinated against passports. He called on the state legislature people in the state to use vaccine creden-
tion of Americans’ privacy. the CCP virus certain privileges over those to pass a law doing the same. tials to go about their business.
Fauci told Politico on April 5 that “I doubt who aren’t. And last week, the American Civil Lib- “We’re not supportive of that. I think
that the federal government will be the main White House press secretary Jen Psaki ad- erties Union (ACLU) waved a red flag over it’s something that people have certain
mover of a vaccine passport concept.” dressed the report, saying the administra- the usage of such a system, saying it could freedoms and individual liberties to
“They may be involved in making sure tion would instead “provide guidance” to potentially imperil Americans’ privacy, say- make decisions for themselves,” the
things are done fairly and equitably,” he said, private partners. ing that particularly low-income individu- governor said.
“but I doubt if the federal government is going “There is currently an interagency pro- als who don’t have access to a smartphone “It’s completely unacceptable for either
to be the leading element of that.” cess that is looking at many of the questions would suffer the most. the government or the private sector to
He said he expects that certain businesses around vaccine verification, and that issue “We don’t oppose in principle the idea of impose upon you the requirement that
and maybe schools will require them. will touch many agencies, as verification is an requiring proof of vaccination in certain you show proof of vaccine to just simply
“I’m not saying that they should or that issue that will potentially touch many areas contexts. But given the enormous difficulty be able to participate in normal society.”
they would, but I’m saying you could fore- of society. That’s guidance we’ll provide,” she of creating a digital passport system, and the DeSantis said that people shouldn’t
see how an independent entity might say, told reporters in late March. compromises and failures that are likely to need to show proof of inoculation against
‘Well, we can’t be dealing with you unless “A determination or development of vac- happen along the way, we are wary about the CCP virus to go to a game, movie,
we know you’re vaccinated,’” he said. “But cine passport or whatever you want to call the side effects and long-term consequences theme parks, or other social events.
it’s not going to be mandated from the federal it will be driven by the private sector. Ours it could have. We will be closely watching “You want the fox to guard the hen-
government.” will more be focused on guidelines that can developments in this area,” the ACLU wrote. house? I mean give me a break,” he said.
A report from The Washington Post last be used as a basis, and there are a couple of Republican strategists told The Hill that “I understand, kind of, how some folks
month suggested that the White House was key principles that we are working from.” they will highlight certain Democrats push- can embrace the idea, and I’m not saying
considering working on a system to support Some governors have already started to ing for vaccine passports as a talking point it’s all necessarily done for bad purpos-
the passports. Some countries including push back, including Florida Gov. Ron De- to win back the House or Senate during the es, but I think ultimately it would create
Israel and Iceland have mandated them for Santis, a Republican, who last week signed 2022 midterms. problems in the state.”
Andy Ngo, Journalist Who Covers However, over time, Ngo became known
to Antifa followers and had to stop going to
Antifa, Reveals Why He Left the riots and demonstrations. In 2019, Ngo was
attacked by a mob of Antifa adherents and
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A6 | NATION TUESDAY, APRIL 6, 2021
Texas Governor
Declines First-Pitch
Invite Over MLB
Moving All-Star Game
From Georgia
ZACHARY STIEBER
From Drugs or Mental Illness: Family “It is shameful that America’s pastime
is not only being influenced by partisan
political politics, but also perpetuating
false political narratives.”
SCREENSHOT VIA THE EPOCH TIMES Texas won’t seek to host any MLB special
ZACHARY STIEBER events and Abbott is forgoing all future
participation in league events, although
The man who allegedly rammed a car into he maintains respect for the Texas Rang-
a barrier at the U.S. Capitol on April 2 may ers, whose home opener was on April 5
have been suffering from drugs or mental against the Toronto Blue Jays.
illness, his family says. MLB didn’t immediately respond to a
request by The Epoch Times for comment.
The league on April 2 announced it was
moving its All-Star Game and amateur
Green posted on Facebook player draft from Georgia in retaliation for
that he had left his job due lawmakers passing a law that proponents
say strengthens election safeguards but
to ‘afflictions’ and to seek has been criticized for allegedly making
‘a spiritual journey,’ and it harder to vote.
that he was facing ‘fear, MLB Commissioner Robert Manfred Jr.
said the move was “the best way to dem-
hunger, loss of wealth.’ onstrate our values as a sport,” adding that
the league “fundamentally supports vot-
Noah Green, 25, was violently ill the night A screenshot of Noah Green’s Facebook account. ing rights for all Americans and opposes
before he allegedly carried out the attack, restrictions to the ballot box.”
brother Brendan Green told the Washing- mates drugged him with Xanax in 2019. ing properly on April 5 to send an inquiry. He didn’t specify which provisions in
ton Post. Green experienced hallucinations, heart Farrakhan has a history of racist remarks the law he opposed.
Brendan, who had agreed about two issues, and suicidal thoughts, his brother against white people and Jews. The group The move was cheered by some, includ-
weeks prior to let his brother move into said, adding that those might have stemmed doesn’t appear to have remarked publicly ing people around the league.
his apartment in Virginia, later received from drugs or mental illness. on the attack. “Baseball is our national pastime and
a text message from Noah stating, “I’m Green posted on Facebook that he followed In a statement to The Washington Post, preserving the right to vote is a pillar of
sorry but I’m just going to go and live and the Nation of Islam and its radical leader Green’s family said he was “not a terrorist by our American democracy,” Baltimore
be homeless.” Louis Farrakhan, according to posts ar- any means” but that he was suffering from Mayor Brandon Scott and Baltimore
Noah Green played football for Christo- chived before the technology giant removed “depression and potential mental illness,” Orioles CEO John Angelos said in a joint
pher Newport University, but began showing the account. He wrote last month that he had citing head injuries during his time playing statement. “The City of Baltimore and
signs of mental instability, such as when he left his job due to “afflictions” and to seek football as a possible source. the Birds of Baltimore applaud MLB’s
claimed a group of teammates and room- “a spiritual journey” and was facing “fear, While Green’s social media presence was patriotism in supporting voting rights,
hunger, loss of wealth.” He also claimed that scrubbed, an online profile remains from his and encouraging everyone to use this
NOAH GREEN/FACEBOOK VIA REUTERS
government agencies were poisoning him time playing football. In it, Green describes moment to fight for fair elections and
and described the U.S. government as the having nine siblings, dreaming of a vacation register eligible Americans to vote and
“#1 enemy of Black people.” to Jamaica, and wanting to meet Malcolm X. make their voices heard.”
“What is viewable of Greene’s [sic] social After crashing the vehicle into a security But the decision drew backlash from
media presence suggests he might have been barrier, Green exited the car with a knife others, including against corporations
very troubled, but terrorism should not be in his hand and started to run aggressively such as Delta and Coca-Cola that have
ruled out (both scenarios can be true at toward an officer, Pittman said. He was criticized the law.
once),” Rita Katz, director of the SITE Intel- shot dead. A group of Georgia lawmakers asked
ligence Group, wrote on Twitter. One officer died following the attack: Wil- Coca-Cola to immediately remove their
Robert Contee, the Washington police liam “Billy” Evans was an 18-year veteran of products from their offices, while former
chief, told reporters on April 2 that the in- the U.S. Capitol Police. The other officer was President Donald Trump called for boy-
cident “does not appear to be terrorism- being treated at a hospital. cotts against corporations that went pub-
related, but obviously we’ll continue to in- “Please keep Officer Evans and his family lic with their opposition to SB 202.
vestigate to see if there’s some type of nexus in your thoughts and prayers,” Capitol Police “Don’t go back to their products until
An undated photograph of Noah Green along those lines.” Acting Chief Yogananda Pittman said in a they relent,” Trump said. “We can play
obtained from social media. The Nation of Islam’s website wasn’t work- statement. the game better than them.”
Behind the
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COMICS
DILBERT GARFIELD
ABOUT US
Chapter Seventeen:
the United Nations in New
York on Sept. 22, 2020. avoided—by other media outlets.
We seek to highlight solutions
and what’s good in society rather
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communist forces in their goal of Abdel Nasser and was formerly the ing human rights and democracy in
weakening and abolishing nation- vice president of the Socialist Interna- those countries. [12]
states. From its establishment, the tional. [9] Considering this, it’s easy to
U.N. was compromised by the Soviet- understand why the heads of com- Notes
led communist bloc, and it has served
as a tool to advance the interests of
communist regimes.
munist regimes regularly receive the
highest courtesy from the U.N.
The highest mission of the U.N. is to
9. William F. Jasper, “Global Tyranny ...
Step by Step: The United Nations and the
Emerging New World Order” (Appleton,
TODAY
When the U.N. was founded and its The One Belt, maintain world peace and security.
charter drafted, the Soviet Union was One Road Its peacekeeping forces are overseen
Wis.: Western Islands Publishers, 1992),
chap. 4.
Get the
one of the sponsoring countries and
a permanent member of the Security
initiative is by the under-secretary-general for
political and peacebuilding affairs. 10. J. Edgar Hoover, as quoted in G. Edward
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a means for
Council, playing a decisive role. The
the Chinese Of the 14 individuals who held this Griffin, “Fearful Master: A Second Look at
the United Nations” (Appleton, WI: Western
you won’t find
secretary-general of the 1945 U.N. position from 1946 to 1992, 13 were
Conference on International Orga- Communist Soviet citizens. Though the Soviet Islands, 1964), 48. anywhere else.
nization was Alger Hiss, a U.S. State Party to Union used “safeguarding world 11. Amity Shlaes, “Communism Becomes
Department official and important expand its peace” as its slogan, the regime never Cronyism at the U.N.,” The Wall Street Subscribe and get the
adviser to President Franklin D. Roo- international relinquished its attempt to expand Journal, Oct. 24, 1991. insights only The Epoch Times
sevelt. Less than five years later, Hiss hegemony. communist power, and it had no can provide, delivered to your
was convicted of perjury in connec- interest in contributing to world door every week.
OBOR has See next edition for the next installment.
tion with the charge of being a Soviet peace. Its real aim was to hijack the
spy. The U.N. Charter and conven- left many U.N., using it as a pro-socialist orga-
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tions contain “back doors” that are nization to advance the communist To purchase the books, visit Epoch-
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A16 | OPINION TUESDAY, APRIL 6, 2021
(Left) Workers check the quality of newly manufactured wind turbine blades at a factory in Lianyungang, Jiangsu Province, China, on July 31, 2018. (Right) Wind turbines are shown on a wind
farm in Colorado City, Texas, on Jan. 21, 2016.
SPECTER OF COMMUNISM
some wind installations. and Communist Party member, Sun
I Few specific cybersecurity standards Guangxin, wants to erect hundreds of
specific for wind exist. wind turbines and perhaps several giant
ORDER NOW!
Joseph M. Weiss, an international ness to spy on behalf of China’s ruthless
authority on cybersecurity, control dictatorship.”
systems, and system security, confirms Whether carrying out cyberattacks
that wind turbines have been targeted, from afar or spying from up close,
though the attacks haven’t been widely America’s adversaries have a lot to gain
reported. The attackers went after from the expansion of wind power.
EpochShop.com
wind installation SCADA (Supervisory
Control and Data Acquisition) networks Bonner R. Cohen, Ph.D., is a senior fellow
and wind turbine gearboxes, he said. at the National Center for Public Policy Re-
“The lack of public awareness of wind search and a senior policy analyst with the
farm cyber incidents has negatively Committee for a Constructive Tomorrow.
TUESDAY, APRIL 6, 2021 BUSINESS & ECONOMY | A17
CHUNG I HO/THE EPOCH TIMES
higher since January in highly volatile trad- cial condition or results of operations that
ing as amateur investors organized on social would explain such price volatility or trad-
media sites such as Reddit staged a stubborn ing volume,” GameStop said.
buying spree, winning out over Wall Street “Investors that purchase shares of our
hedge funds that had shorted its shares. common stock in this offering may lose
The company has not sold any new shares a significant portion of their investments
since the frenzy started, mainly because if the price of our common stock subse-
security laws prevented it from doing so quently declines.”
without disclosing its latest financial in- GameStop had registered in December
formation, Reuters reported in February. with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Malaysia for-
mer prime
Commission (SEC) to sell $100 million
minister
worth of stock through an at-the-market Najib Razak
GameStop said it may sell up offering (ATM), which it never deployed. (C) arrives
The company said on April 5 that global at the court
to 3.5 million shares worth no sales for the nine-week period ending April of appeal in
more than $1 billion, and use 4 rose about 11 percent. Putrajaya on
the proceeds to hasten its shift “A lot of interested parties have been ask- April 5, 2021.
ing about when GameStop would do some-
to e-commerce. thing like this,” Telsey Advisory Group ana-
lyst Joseph Feldman said.
GameStop reported fourth-quarter earn- “The stock has remained elevated, so the
ings on March 23, and on April 5 it pub- company is taking advantage of the access
lished unaudited sales results for its fiscal to capital.”
first quarter to date, to bring investors up
to date with its financial situation.
GameStop said it may sell up to 3.5 mil-
The prospectus for the new $1 billion
ATM offering filed with the SEC replaces
the previous $100 million proposal. The
Need to Adjust Your Epoch
lion shares worth no more than $1 billion,
and use the proceeds to hasten its shift to
e-commerce in an overhaul being led by
ATM program allows GameStop to sell
stock over a prolonged period of time. Times Email Preferences?
billionaire Ryan Cohen, GameStop’s big- By Uday Sampath Kumar TheEpochTimes.com
gest shareholder, and board member. & Joshua Franklin
In a regulatory filing for the offering, the From Reuters
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to investors, tax authorities, and insurers. Last week, the CFPB issued an enforce-
“Millions of families are at risk of losing ment bulletin to warn mortgage servicers
their homes to foreclosure in the coming that the consumer watchdog would closely
months, even as the country opens back monitor how servicers engage with bor-
up,” CFPB Acting Director Dave Uejio said rowers.
on April 5.
“Our proposal is aimed at allowing ser- By Katanga Johnson
vicers to get borrowers into affordable From Reuters
A18 | PUZZLES TUESDAY, APRIL 6, 2021
36. Sloppy digs 70. Certain mail 9. Unit of work Abbr. Easy 2 - 1 Solution Opening lead — h 2
Help with Today’s Crossword Puzzle? Kakuro puzzles are like crosswords that use numbers instead of words. The goal is to fill the blank squares associated with a clue (called a “run”) with the numbers 1-9
so that the numbers add up to the corresponding clues. Like Sudoku, digits in a run cannot repeat. When the grid is filled, the puzzle is complete.
SOLUTIONS
CROSSWORD SUPER KAKURO 4NUMBERS
HARD 1
HARD 2
EASY 1
EASY 2
TUESDAY, APRIL 6, 2021 PUZZLES | A19
SUDOKU CONSTRUCTED
BY KANNAN SANKARAN SUPERSUDOKU CONSTRUCTED
BY KANNAN SANKARAN
Fill in the boxes using numbers between 1 and 9 so that each column, each Fill in the boxes using numbers from 0 to 9 and letters from A to F so that each column, each row, and
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CRYPTIC QUOTE
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
2 6
WORK SPACE
KAKURO CONSTRUCTED
BY EPOCH TIMES STAFF JUMBLE BY DAVID L. HOYT
& JEFF KNUREK
Kakuro puzzles are like crosswords that use numbers instead of words. The goal THAT SCRAMBLED WORD GAME
is to fill the blank squares associated with a clue (called a “run”) with the numbers By David L. Hoyt and Jeff Knurek
1-9 so that the numbers add up to the corresponding clues. Like Sudoku, digits Unscramble these Jumbles,
in a run cannot repeat. When the grid is filled, the puzzle is complete. one letter to each square,
Get the free JUST JUMBLE app • Follow us on Twitter @PlayJumble
ISNIHF
BPUTRA
Now arrange the circled letters
©2021 Tribune Content Agency, LLC to form the surprise answer, as
All Rights Reserved. suggested by the above cartoon.
Answer “ -
”
here:
WORK SPACE
SOLUTIONS
SUPERSUDOKU SUDOKU: EASY JUMBLE EASY KAKURO
the — “ATMOS-FEAR” Clothesline
because they didn’t like
Transylvanian restaurant
They left the vampire’s
Answers:
ABRUPT
FINISH
AMAZE
SUDOKU: HARD EPOCH DOKU
MOVIE
Jumbles:
CRYPTIC QUOTE
man, but in the occasion.
Heroism is not only in the
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See B6 See B2
In the early 1200s, 12 stained glass windows, about 30 feet tall, were made to depict the events of Thomas Becket’s life and death, including miracles attributed to him. The series of windows, called the
“miracle windows,” surround where Becket’s now-lost shrine was once placed. This particular window (L, the top half of the window, R, the bottom half) shows how Becket helped ordinary people.
HISTORY
LORRAINE FERRIER Storming into the cathedral, the focuses on Becket’s life and legacy, how
knights abruptly interrupt the glorious he rose and fell, and how 350 years after
Three short It is Dec. 29, 1170, at Canterbury Cathe- sound of monks singing and chanting he died, he was once seen as a traitor by
years after dral in southeast England, one of the Vespers, evening prayers. The knights King Henry VIII.
most important places of worship in the shout: “Where is Thomas Becket, traitor Stunning pieces of jewelry, sacred reli-
his death, country. The archbishop of Canterbury, to the king and the kingdom?” quaries, illuminated manuscripts, and
in 1173, Thomas Becket is settling down for din- Pandemonium ensues. an 800-year-old stained glass window
Becket ner in the Archbishop’s Palace after a Becket grabs one of the cathedral’s from Canterbury Cathedral are some
busy day. pillars in another attempt to resist ar- of the items that shed light on Becket’s
became St. It is a day like any other, yet an ex- rest. Enraged, one of the knights raises intriguing life and legacy.
Thomas of traordinary event is about to happen, a his sword high over his head, and then
heinous act of sacrilege that will affect strikes the archbishop. The other knights From Clerk to Archbishop
Canterbury. the king, country, and much of Europe for follow his lead, until England’s most Becket’s parents came from Normandy
centuries to come. powerful churchman lies lifeless in a and settled in England after the Norman
Five vivid eyewitness accounts, some of pool of blood. Conquest. His father was a merchant of
them graphic, help us re-create the scene. His murder shook Europe. Three short no notable wealth. He was educated in
Outside Canterbury Cathedral, four of the years after his death, in 1173, Becket Merton Priory in southwest London, and
knights of King Henry II have just arrived became St. Thomas of Canterbury. then he studied in Paris for a few years.
from Normandy, France, home of the royal On his return to England, Becket began
court. They traveled to England with an ‘Thomas Becket: Murder and the working as a clerk for Theobald of Bec,
express purpose: to avenge the king. Making of a Saint’ the archbishop of Canterbury.
The whole Barging their way into the palace, the Becket’s life and martyrdom has fascinat- Becket was charming, intelligent, and
view of the ed many for centuries. The British Mu-
knights demand Becket’s arrest. He had an authoritative presence. These
fifth window
displaying a few refuses to cooperate. Becket’s monks seum in London hopes to open in May its qualities impressed the archbishop to
of the miracles persuade him to take refuge in the cathe- new exhibition: “Thomas Becket: Murder such an extent that he put his clerk for-
attributed to dral. But the sanctity of the church will and the Making of a Saint.” ward for the role of royal chancellor.
St. Thomas not protect him from the knights’ blood- Remarkably, the exhibition is the first
Becket. thirsty rage. large UK show dedicated to the saint and Continued on B4
B2 TUESDAY, APRIL 6, 2021
PUBLIC DOMAIN
Bolshevik revolutionaries attacking the czarist police in the early days, 1917, of the Russian
Revolution. From Edward Alsworth Ross’s “The Russian Bolshevik Revolution,” 1921.
LITERATURE
Undermining
the Foundations:
Lessons
From Fyodor
Dostoevsky’s
‘Devils’
JEFF MINICK a real-life incident of a revolutionary
E
murdered because he wanted out of
I n s p ire d O r i g i n a l .O rg
B4 TUESDAY, APRIL 6, 2021
1 2
THE CHAPTER, CANTERBURY CATHEDRAL
HISTORY
This 13th-century
Becket to be both chancellor and arch- English ampulla would lead to Becket’s murder. For the first time, one of
bishop so that he could have a close ally shows Thomas In the years prior to Becket’s death,
in the church. Ultimately, as king, Henry Becket between two the problems between the two men the 30-foot-tall stained
wanted to reduce papal dominance and knights. worsened. In October 1164, Henry sum- glass windows will leave
restore sovereign power to the state, as it moned Becket to the King’s Council
had been during the reign of his grand- where, among other accusations and de- Canterbury Cathedral to
father, Henry I. mands, he was ordered to relinquish all
At the time, Rome exerted dominance non-landed property and to make his
be installed in The British
over much of England. For instance, accounts from when he was chancellor Museum exhibition.
most of England was educated by the available for scrutiny. He refused to ac-
church. In addition, any crime commit- cept the council’s decisions.
ted by an ordained churchman was tried In 1165, Becket fled to north-central Detailed scenes of pilgrims using St.
in the church court and was not under France, where he spent six years exiled Thomas’s Water are depicted on some
the crown’s jurisdiction, regardless of at Pontigny Abbey. During that time, of Canterbury Cathedral’s stained glass
the crime committed. Henry’s son, Henry the Young King, was windows, called “miracle windows,”
THE BRITISH LIBRARY crowned (becoming joint sovereign) by made in the early 1200s. The series of
the archbishop of York, Becket’s rival. 12 windows once surrounded Becket’s
Becket was furious: Coronations were shrine in Canterbury Cathedral’s Trinity
traditionally presided over by the arch- Chapel. Becket’s shrine no longer exists,
bishop of Canterbury. but seven of the windows do and show
Becket appealed to the pope, and after the miracles that occurred in the three
intense negotiations, Henry and Becket years after he died.
spoke for the first time in years. Henry The cathedral’s miracle windows are
promised to restore Becket as arch- the only known media to show Becket’s
bishop of Canterbury and assured him miracles. The stories on the windows
that it was safe for him to return home to must have been “reassuring and uplift-
England. ing” to the pilgrims who had journeyed
But before Becket left France, he wrote to the cathedral, said Leonie Seliger,
to the archbishop of York and two of the director of stained glass conservation at
bishops present at the recent coronation, Canterbury Cathedral, in the exhibition
excommunicating all three. This action press release.
may have proved fatal for Becket. For the first time, one of the 30-foot-tall
The archbishop of York and the two stained glass windows will leave Can-
bishops traveled to Henry’s court in terbury Cathedral to be installed in The
Normandy and told the king what had British Museum exhibition. The chosen
happened. Henry was incensed: “What window is the fifth in the series of 12 that
miserable drones and traitors have I shows several stories of healings.
nurtured and promoted in my house- Last year, researchers working on the
hold who let their lord be treated with windows in preparation for the exhibi-
such shameful contempt by a low-born tion made a startling discovery. Looking
clerk!” he said, according to one of at the window under a microscope, they
Becket’s biographers. realized that some of the glass panels
To this day, no one knows if Henry were in the wrong order. They deduced
himself sent his knights to Canterbury. A that, when the window was restored
commonly held belief is that the knights in the 1660s, the craftsmen must have
set off on their own accord, after hearing made the mistake when the window was
the king’s angry outburst. reconstructed. For the first time in over
350 years, the window can be seen as it
A Window Into Becket’s Miracles was intended.
After Becket’s death, Canterbury Cathe-
dral became an important pilgrimage The Stories of the Miracles
site, with many seeking cures for their The window in the exhibition shows
diseases. In medieval times, illness was depictions of common folk being healed.
believed to be divine retribution for sins, At the top of the window, in the left-hand
and so saints were often sought for teardrop, Ralph de Longeville sits next
a cure. to Becket’s tomb, where an attendant
At the cathedral, monks filled ampul- bathes his legs in St. Thomas’s Water,
An illumination shows Becket’s martyrdom on an English manuscript, mid- lae, often pewter flasks, with Becket’s after which he is cured of leprosy. Be-
1180s, containing Alan of Tewkesbury’s “Collection of St. Thomas Becket’s diluted blood that they believed had low the four teardrop panels showing
Letters,” and John of Salisbury’s “Life of St. Thomas Becket.” miraculous properties. Pilgrims could Longeville, Goditha of Hayes enters on
TUESDAY, APRIL 6, 2021 B5
3 4
TRADITIONAL CULTURE Since ancient times and until recently, education has meant the for-
mation of character. “The School of Athens” fresco by Renaissance
SEAN FITZPATRICK form the whole person according to were. He informed me that one of ditional anthropology that includes
timeless, intrinsic values, rather than his sheep down in the barn had hoof treatment of the human as a spiritual
The school should always have as train all people to conform to a con- rot to the point where he had to shoot being in possession of appetites, in-
its aim that the young man leave it temporary set of uniform, economic it with his revolver, and the carcass tellect, imagination, and will; thus,
as a harmonious personality, not standards. Thus, education responds needed to be disposed. “You look it cultivates wonder as the root of
as a specialist. This in my opinion to the universal truths of man rather like you could use the experience,” inquiry and the beginning of wis-
is true in a certain sense even for than to the specific particulars of the he told me matter-of-factly, and he dom. At its worst, it cuts people off
technical schools … The develop- multitude. When first things are put G.K. Chesteron was right. After some brief instruc- from divine and moral agency and
at work at Crisis
ment of general ability for inde- first, the rest tends to fall into place. tion, he left me, a city kid, with the is reduced to a set of objectives and
Magazine.
pendent thinking and judgment The Common Core standards are filthy, inconceivable task of haul- operations geared toward gainful
should always be placed foremost, far too common to address the hu- ing a 200-some pound dead sheep employment; thus, subordinating
not the acquisition of special man core. It shrinks learning into over hill and dale to the dump at the the higher inclinations of man to the
knowledge.—Albert Einstein a one-size-fits-all centralized set of crack of dawn. acquisition of functional and worka-
T
informational sessions designed to The second time was at night. day knowledge.
here are at least two sens- achieve success by narrowing the “There’s a ewe giving birth to a Such an “education” leaves stu-
es of the word “end”—the focus to basic facts for measurable lamb in the barn,” the headmaster dents prepared for a limited life,
one being fulfillment of recall. This requires a reduction of told me. “I want you to stay with her and not prepared at all to live in the
an aim, the other, the the human to empirical calculus in until the lamb can stand.” Down I contemplation of truth for its own
death or failure of some- a lowest-common-denominator tramped with a flashlight. Blood sake—which is the end of education.
thing. A large part of the crisis in paradigm—which is so far from last week and this week, birth. A This philosophical mindset goes be-
education today is that the aim, the the end of education, it only serves full circle was completed that was yond mere knowledge, rising above
fulfillment, or end of education is so to bring an end to education. educational—and not because I the accumulation of facts to a frame-
mistaken in schools and the world was studying to be a sheep farmer. work whereby all things might be
at large that it effectively takes on its ‘A Call to Something Education is about furnishing understood in their proper relation
other meaning: an end, or a failure, Higher Than Ourselves’ such real lessons in reality—pure to one another—a vision that is not
of education. Real education lifts the intellects of teaching moments that corrobo- only the end of education but the end
One major source of this misun- all students to the highest aspira- rate the readings and lectures on of human life as well.
derstanding of education’s purpose tions of man, encompassing a stu- the true, the good, and the beauti- “The whole point of education,”
is that education is seen as utilitar- dent’s capacity for imaginative and ful, and prepare students for the hu- wrote English author G.K. Ches-
ian. The purpose of education, how- emotional appreciation of reality, man condition, for life and death. terton, “is that it should give a man
ever, is not servile. It is liberal. That as well as for analytic and scientific The whole But to achieve this, education must abstract and eternal standards, by
is, education is not for the sake of a habits of mind. It is that cultivation be governed with exceptional care which he can judge material and
career; it is for the sake of charac- of mind which, as John Henry New- point of that cultivates experiences that both fugitive conditions.” Education as-
ter. The aim of education is to bring man says, “implies an action upon complement and confirm a curricu- cends to excellence in cultivating the
people to more perfect knowledge our mental nature, and the forma- education is lum and fosters genuine character virtues, leading toward that interior
of themselves in the context of the tion of a character.” that it should in an atmosphere of friendship: ex- knowledge and exterior knowledge
highest realities, and when it devi- For the ancients, the ends of action periences in classrooms, on playing which comprehends the order of re-
ates from that end, education ends. and of education were the confor- give a man field, in the woods, or any place least ality, both visible and invisible. To
mance of the soul to reality for the expected—like a sheep pen. Educa- know the whole truth of things and
Education Today sake of wisdom. For the moderns,
abstract tion can happen anywhere, and it to think well for the sake of living
Modern schooling strategies tend the ends of action and of educa- and eternal happens best when it points students well is the excellence that education
to apply broad-based benchmarks tion are the conformance of reality toward encounters with real life that strives for: to gain self-rule and the
to arm students with 21st-century to the soul by means of technique. standards, by are informative and formative. habit of virtue.
skills before marching them off like Excesses of technique and overspe- which he can This approach involves launching Education has descended to con-
money-making militants to collab- cialization, however, dull the desire students into interactions with real- sidering man’s excellence as consist-
orate, innovate, and compete in a to experience through the distance judge material ity by leading them in a relationship ing of mere means rather than ends.
21st-century global economy. The they create from reality and life, and that balances hardship and friend- The modern mantra is to work rigor-
prevalent Common Core initiative thereby dull the ability to learn. and fugitive ship. English teachers should spur ously and vigorously for the sake of
is especially retrograde and degrad- Dr. John Senior, who headed a conditions. students to undertake Shakespeare, living well—which is to say, to gain
ing, developing and implementing storied program at the University of and then congratulate them when self-sufficiency and the marks and
comprehensive statistics together Kansas in the 1970s called the Inte- G.K. Chesterton, they share a thought on a sonnet accoutrements of worldly success.
with assessment systems to measure grated Humanities Program, and English author before peers. Coaches should push There is far more to living, however,
student performance, to ensure that whose legacy is gaining attention their charges in facing physical fears, than making a living. The current
all students are equally provided and traction in various spheres of and then acknowledge a young ath- concept of worldly success is for the
with a program of prepackaged ex- academia, once wrote: “Education lete when they bloody their nose sake of economic excellence, while
pectations designed to meet the re- is not the acquisition of marketable on a rugby pitch. Choir directors education’s end is for the sake of hu-
quirements of colleges and careers. skills, or self-improvement, culture, should demand perfection, and then man excellence. Anything less than
But the end of education, of true personal fulfillment, or even knowl- honor a student for singing beau- the latter educational end is a par-
education, is not to get a degree or edge—though these benefits nor- tifully at Mass. Camping leaders ticipation in the end of education.
a job or a financial portfolio. It is a mally occur; but, essentially, it is a call should command excellence, and
Marxist principle that man is de- to something higher than ourselves.” then praise a youngster for telling Sean Fitzpatrick serves on the fac-
termined by his technologies, his I remember being summoned to a story around a fire. ulty of Gregory the Great Academy,
means of production, and an “edu- things higher than myself at the Education pursues its end when a boarding school in Elmhurst, Pa.,
cation” modeled after commercial boarding school I attended. The first it dwells in what all people should where he teaches humanities. His
culture is not leading out (e-ducere) time was at six o’clock in the morn- know as knowers—the truth. The writings on education, literature,
but digging in. The world sorely ing. I was awakened by the head- result of this is not necessarily “use- and culture have appeared in a
needs to go back to school, as in, go master, who stood below my bunk in ful,” but it is good and beautiful and number of journals including Cri-
back to schooling. rubber boots. None of my five room- humanizing. sis Magazine, Catholic Exchange,
The aim and end of education is to mates were stirring, but the birds At its best, education assumes tra- and the Imaginative Conservative.
TUESDAY, APRIL 6, 2021 B7
1. 6. ALL PHOTOS COURTESY OF AMAZON STUDIOS
5.
2. 3. 4.
1. Rockers Lou (Olivia Cooke) and Ruben (Riz Ahmed) coming to grips with the reality that their profession has damaged Ruben’s hearing, in “Sound of Metal.” 2. Ruben Stone (Riz Ahmed, C)
begins to get the hang of sign language. 3. Joe (Paul Raci, L) and Ruben (Riz Ahmed) have a facing-reality talk. 4. Ruben Stone (Riz Ahmed) tries to convince his girlfriend Lou (Olivia Cooke) not
to leave him. 5. Dr. Paysinger (Tom Kemp, L) conducts a hearing test on Ruben Stone (Riz Ahmed). 6. Ruben Stone (Riz Ahmed) behind his drum kit.
FILM INSIGHTS
Riz Ahmed plays Ruben Stone, a for- Ruben exit this movie in a cloud of Lou’s
Mark Jackson grew up in Spring Val- mer heroin addict with bleached-blond power chords and shrieked vocals, accom-
ley, N.Y., where he attended a Waldorf hair and many tattoos, who drums in a panied by his own drum-kit bash-ery?
WITH MARK
school. At Williams College, his pro-
fessors all suggested he write pro-
White-Stripes-like two-person band with
fessionally. He acted professionally his girlfriend Lou (Olivia Cooke) who’s got Performances
JACKSON
for 20 years instead. Now he bleached-blond eyebrows, and many self- Ruben is not an easy character to like: an
writes professionally about harm cutting scars on her forearms. edgy, hair-trigger temper in an aggressive,
acting. In the movies. They appear to have done rather well, arrogant, dismissive, hyper type-A person-
living a nomadic life touring the USA in ality. It’s easy to be thoroughly annoyed
a well-appointed, cozy Airstream RV that with him until at least halfway through the
doubles as a recording studio on wheels. film. If there was ever someone who has to
When Ruben’s world suddenly goes silent learn the hard way, it’s him.
S
For example, there’s a humorous scene
erendipity is astounding. I recently where Chris shows up at a run-down day-
began watching a series of motiva- care center in Chinatown to drop off his
tional videos, and once in a while son. The place is run by a Chinese woman
they feature a black gentleman who speaks broken English and seems to
with a distinctively deep voice, think that having the kids watch TV all
but I never see his name. One of the things day is educational. When he complains
he says over and over is that you have to do about that, as well as that the daycare’s
things yourself because the cavalry isn’t sign outside spells “Happiness” as “Hap-
coming to save you. I kept wondering why pyness” (the film’s title), she responds in
they’d intertwine his parts of the videos some fast-talking Cantonese, and we get
with scenes from a movie featuring Will the gist of what she’s intimating.
Smith and his son Jaden. Curious, I looked The more dramatic scenes are handled
up Smith’s filmography (well, scoured equally well, such as when Chris and his
through it, actually) and found out that the son get kicked out of their low-rent apart-
film was titled “The Pursuit of Happyness.” ment and have to spend their nights
I also discovered that it’s a biographical sleeping in a scummy (and dangerous)
piece covering the rags-to-riches life of a subway bathroom. Despite their circum-
man named Chris Gardner. stances, Chris’s ever-positive spirit rises
And guess what! After watching the up: His destiny has been decided. to the occasion: He portrays the bath-
film, I looked up Gardner and discovered But when Chris reveals his new dream room to his son as a cave where they’re
that he was the man who has affected me to Linda, their divide ruptures and she hiding out from dangerous creatures.
in all of those motivational videos. walks out on both her husband and their One of the things that I really appreci-
son. Instead of wallowing in despair, ated about this film is that it never pulled
an ambitious fire engulfs Chris, and out the tired and worn-out race card
through much effort, he scores an in- found in so many movies that portray
ternship with a major brokerage firm. blacks struggling. Chris’s story simply
‘The Pursuit of Happyness’ However, there’s a catch: He’ll have (Top) Father and son Will and reveals that with inner fortitude and
should compel many folks to not only survive but strive through Jaden Smith play father and son self-reliance, anybody can make it in this
a six-month unpaid internship to earn in a story of a man working hard to great country, no matter where they’re
to feel more than inspired. his shot at a paid position. He also has to achieve his dream. from on the socioeconomic spectrum.
compete with other hungry interns. (Above) Christopher (Jaden
The actors’ performances were also
A New Dream Smith, L) and Chris Gardner (Will spectacular, with Smith turning in a riv-
Helmed by director Gabriele Muccino, Hard Work and a Positive Attitude Smith) struggle to keep a roof over eting portrayal of Chris Gardner. Smith
the film is set in San Francisco during The rest of the film covers his many their heads. never becomes overly dramatic to make
the early 1980s. Salesman Chris Gardner ups and downs as he struggles to keep scenes feel impactful. Instead, he regis-
(Will Smith) has invested virtually all of himself and his son from falling into ters subtle emotions in both his facial ex-
his money in bone marrow scanners. He homelessness, and works his behind off ‘The Pursuit of Happyness’ pressions and his body language. Smith’s
lives with his wife, Linda (Thandie New- at the firm, while maintaining a positive son Jaden, as well as Thandie Newton,
ton), and young son, Christopher (Jaden outlook about his slim prospects. Director were also excellent as his wiser-than-his-
Gabriele Muccino
Smith). Through the opening scenes, we Much of the film features Chris run- years son and angry ex, respectively.
can see that Linda constantly nags Chris ning from place to place, either with his Starring “The Pursuit of Happyness” should
Will Smith, Thandie Newton,
and isn’t supportive of him in the least. son, a briefcase, or one of his devices, in Jaden Smith compel many folks to feel more than
One day, Chris is walking the city the “pursuit” of happiness, both literally inspired. It’ll make you feel like you can
Running Time
streets to sell his medical devices when and figuratively. 1 hour, 57 minutes
take on the world—and win. I think that’s
he spies an elegant, red sports car. The This film has many outstanding scenes, a pretty good message to broadcast in
car’s expensively suited driver steps out, some tragic and heartbreaking, and Rated today’s tumultuous and uncertain times.
PG-13
and Chris spontaneously asks the man others heartfelt and inspirational. Of
what his profession is. How can he afford course, there’s a little of that good old Release Date Ian Kane is a filmmaker and author
Dec. 15, 2006 (USA)
such a vehicle? When the man replies Will Smith comedy sprinkled in to keep based out of Los Angeles. To learn more,
that he’s a stockbroker, Chris’s eyes light things from becoming overly serious or visit dreamflightent.com
UPDATED
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