1) write a C program to find largest and smallest element in an array.

PROGRAM:-

#include<stdio.h>

int main()

int a[100],i,n,min,max;

printf("enter size of an array\n");

scanf("%d",&n);

printf("enetr elements in an array\n");

for(i=0;i<n;i++)

scanf("%d",&a[i]);

min=a[0];

max=a[0];

for(i=1;i<n;i++)

if(a[i]<min)

min=a[i];

if(a[i]>max)

max=a[i];

printf("smallest number=%d\n",min);

printf("largest number=%d\n",max);

1
 return 0;

OUTPUT:-

enter size of an array

enetr elements in an array

12

38

smallest number=5

largest number=38

2) write a C program to print lower triangular matrix.

PROGRAM:-

#include<stdio.h>

int main()

int a[10][10],i,j,r,c;

printf("enter row and column size");

scanf("%d%d",&r,&c);

printf("enter elements in 2-d array\n");

for(i=0;i<r;i++)

2
 {

for(j=0;j<c;j++)

scanf("%d",&a[i][j]);

printf("display lower triangle matrix\n");

for(i=0;i<r;i++)

for(j=0;j<c;j++)

if(j>i)

printf("0\t");

else

printf("%d\t",a[i][j]);

printf("\n");

return 0;

OUTPUT:-

enter row and column size3

enter elements in 2-d array

3
1

display lower triangle matrix

1 0 0

4 5 0

7 8 9

3) write a C program to check the given matrix is sparce matrix or not.

PROGRAM:-

#include<stdio.h>

int main()

int i,j,size;

int sparce_matrix[4][5]={{0,0,4,0,9},{0,0,5,7,0},{0,0,0,0,0},{0,2,3,0,0}};

for(i=0;i<4;i++)

for(j=0;j<5;j++)

4
 {

if(sparce_matrix[i][j]!=0)

size++;

int matrix[3][size];

int k=0;

for(i=0;i<4;i++)

for(j=0;j<5;j++)

if(sparce_matrix[i][j]!=0)

matrix[0][k]=i;

matrix[1][k]=j;

matrix[2][k]=sparce_matrix[i][j];

k++;

for(i=0;i<3;i++)

for(j=0;j<size;j++)

5
 printf("%d",matrix[i][j]);

printf("\t");

printf("\n");

return 0;

OUTPUT:-

0 0 1 1 3

3 4 2 3 1

2 9 5 7 2