Design Manual Is-800 Chapter 7

CONNECTIONS
FORDESIGING
MANUAL
DESIGN STEEL TONEWIS:8OO
ACCORDING
STRUCTURES
7.0 ConnectionDesignExamPles
7.0.1ConcentricConnection
Design the connectionbetu,eenISA I t 0 110 t 0 angle and the end gussetto develop thefull gross
area yield strength of the member.
Grossareayield strengthof ISA 1 l0 I l0 10 (Table3.1) :477 kN
Using 20 mm 4.6 gradebolts and assuminga gussetthicknessof l6 mm
From Table7.1:
Single shearstrengthof 20 mm bolt : 58 kN
Using minimum end and pitch distancesof 1.5times diameterof hole (35 mm) and2.5 times
diameterof fastener(50 mn), as per the code,ku= 0.5 as per table 7.1
Designbearingstrength(fut<fu) :164 x ( 16/10)

x 0.5x400/410 :128 > 58k N
Governingdesignstrengthof bolt = 58 kN
Assumingp4 = 1.0
Numberof boltsrequired = 477/58 :8.2 (say9 bolts)
Option I (useonerow of bolt)

l e n g t h o f j o i n t, =8x50=400mm
|
The lengthof thejoint is greaterthantheminimumlengthto avoidnetareafractureandblock

shear(Table3.1)
lj/d = 400120 :20
$able7.1) :0 . 9 8
fu
Designstrengthof 9 bolts :0 . 9 8 x 5 8 x 9 : 511.56kN > 477kN
Option 2 (Use 2 rows of bolts)

CONNECTIONS
Fromtable3.1
The connectionlengthshouldbe equalto 250mm
Hence use 10 nos of 20 mm diameterof bolt of grade 4.6 with 3Smm end clistanceand 62.5mnt
pitch distance.
7.0.2 EccentricConnection
Designan eccenlricboltedconneclion,using 1.6 grade 20 mnt dianrclerbolts,to lransfer a sheut'

of 100 kN.front a gantry girder to the ISHB 400 @ 77.4columnflange at an eccentricityo/'100
mm with respectto the weakaxis of the column.
Given: ,140,
l<'>l P
P :t00kN
0 - 0 degrees
| : 4 0 0 mm
Diameterof grade4.6 bolts : 20 mm
Numberof verticalrows of bolts,ln : 2
Pitch length,b (2.5 d bolt) =50m m
Gaugedistance,r b : 140mm
r40/50 :2.8
I/b :400/50 : 8.0
Designshearstrengthof 20 mm bolts, @r, : s8kN

(Table7.l)
C rcquired:Pl
@r, : 100/58 = 1.72 L- ooo-+l
From Table 7.2 for given valuesof

0 : 0 degrees
C required : 1 .7 2
_.|
n't -L
t/b :8
r :2 .8
Tr yin g5 b oltsin eachverlicalrow C pr. rid e:d1 . 7 + (1 . 8 6 -1 . 7x) (2 . 8-2 . 5 )l(3 . 0 -2 . 5 )

: 1 . 8> 1 . 7 2re q u ire d
Use 5 nos. 4.6 grade 20 mm holts at o nitch of 50 mm in esch verticol row at 140 mm oourl
DESIGN
MANUAL
FORDESIGING ACCORDING
STEELSTRUCTURES TONEWl5:800
7.0.3Framed DoubleAngle ShearConnection
Designa double angle shear connectionfor a beamISMB 300 to be connectedto a column ISMB
100 to transfera shear of 150 KN.
Solution:
Assumptions:
Gradeof bolt: 4.6
Type : Bearingtype subjectedto singleshearwith shear
o
planepassingthroughthreadedporlion of the bolt o o
f'u :240 Mpa

o o
fub :4 0 0 Mp a o o
Numberof columnof bolts:2

End plate:
+
l\
:2 5 0 MP a
f
ru
:4 1 0 MP a
Beam:
h1 -2 4 1 .5mm
From the Table 7.4.1, for a designcapacityof I 50 kN , the following are the alternativedesigns
availablewhich have capacitiesgreaterthan 150 kN and length of anglelessthan hr
.llternative I 2 3
Diameterof bolt (mm r6 l8 20
\o. of bolts oer vertical row 5 4 a
J
Pitchof bolts(mm 40 50 80
End distance(mm 26 29 32
\ thic mm 6 6 6
.t.l A
Lenethof ansle(mm 212 208 LLA
Design shear capacity of

bolt sroun (KN)
l6l r63 180
Using 2 verticalrows of 5 nos. of l6mm diameterbolts:

Shearcapacityof web of beam> shearcapacityof bolt group
i .e ..( 21 2x t* x fr)/(r/3x l.l 1000)> 16l
r..m i :n ( l6 l x 1000x./l * t .l) I (212x 25 0 ): 5 . 7 9mm
t" of ISMB300: 7.5 mm ) tw.nrin .. .. Henceok.
Therefore,Alternative I can be usedfor the connection.
CONNECTIONS
7 . 0 . 4 Be am to C o l u mn E n d P l ate Shear connection
Designan endplule shearconnection

ft, a beamISMB 300 to be connected
to a columnISHB
350 to trans.fera.factored shearforce of I 50 KN
Solution:
Assumptions:
Gradeof bolt : 4.6
'Type : Shearplane passingthroughthreadedportion of the bolt

Number of vertical rows of bolts : 2
Beam: Column:
hr :241.5 mm t . r: I 1 . 6mm
t* : 7.5m m
From the Table7.5.1,for a designcapacityof 150kN , the following are the alternativedesigns
availablewhich havecapacitiesgreaterthan 150kN and heightof end platelessthan beamhr :
2 4 1 .5m m
Alternative I ) 3
Diameterof bolt (mm) t6 l8 20
a a
No. of boltsoer column J J 2
Pitchof bolts(mm) 45 55 80
End distance(mm) 26 30 JZ
End platethickness(mm) 6 6 6
Heisht of end plate(mm) t42 t70 t44
Designshearcapacityof bolt
174 2t4 l8 l
sroup(KN)
Trying Alternativel:
t*.rin':9.33 mm
for l50kN factoredshearforce: (1501174)
t,u.n,;n x 9.33: 8.04mm > 7.5 mm. . ...notok
Trying Alternative2:
t r v . r nin: 9. 6 m m
for l5OkN factoredshearforce: (1501214)
t,*,.n1;n x 9.6 = 6.73mm < 7.5 mm. . ...ok
HenceprovideAlternative2.
DESIGN
MANUAL
FoRDESIGING
srEELsrRucruRES
AccoRDrNc
ToNEW
ts:800
7.0.5 Beamto Column End Platemomentconnection
Design an End plate moment connectionto transfer a moment of 200 kNm from the girder of
sectionISMB 500 to a column. Also find the minimum thicknessrequiredfor the column flange
to transferthe moment effectivelv.
Solution:
From the Beamschapter,(Assuminglaterallysupported)
Yield momentcapacityof the ISMB 500 : 4ll.I kNm
rhe beammoment
capacity Hence
sovems. theconnec;rtfl:roli:T:'#:f?iltlij] o*,o
moment capacityand not for the externalmomentapplied.
Using 4 bolts configuration:
From the Table 7.6.1of 4 bolts configuration,

For a beamdepthof 500mm and for 30mm bolt diameterof 8.8 Grade.
Moment capacityof the Endplate :485 kNm
> 4l l.l kNm HenceOK.
RequireddesignEndplatethickness :20 m m
Requiredcolumn flange thickness :26.8 m m
Width Endplateof width :7x30:210m m

Depth of Endplate :500 +2x2 x 30+ 2x1.7 x30
: 722mm
Hence, provide an Endplate of size 210 x 725 x 20 mm to transfer the moment to the
column, provided the flange of the column should not be lessthan 26.8 mm. If the column
flange thickness is lesser than the minimum thickness required, stiffeners should be
provided to prevent the column flange from bending.
Using 8 bolts configuration:
From the Table 7.6.2of 8 bolts configuration,
For a beamdepthof 500mm and for 20mm bolt diameterof 8.8Grade.

Moment capacityof the Endplate = 423kNm
> 4l l.l kNmHenceOK.
RequireddesignEndplatethickness = 36m m
Requiredcolumn flange thickness :27.2 mm
Width Endplateof width :llx20= 220mm
Depth of Endplate :500+ 2x2x20+2x1.7x20
:648 mm
Hence, provide an Endplate of size 220 x 650 x 36 mm to transfer the moment to the
column, provided the flange of the column should not be lessthan 27.2 mm.If the column
flange thickness is lesser than the minimum thickness required, stiffeners should be
provided to prevent the column flange from bending.
CONNECTIONS
TABLE 7.I DESIGN STRENGTH OF BOLTS
Single shear (on shank area), Bearing (on 10 mm plate, k5:1.0), Tension (on root area) partial safef_v-
factor Is6=1.25
Bolt Capacities (kN)

Tensile
Nominal Area at Bearing tvne Connection
3-
otr Shank area Threaded ProrrertvClass
EE An6/A"6
.EC Aru root 4.6t 4.8 5.6/ 5.8 6.8
(--t) Anu f"u:400 MPa tu:500 MPa f"6:600 MPa
(--t)
,s B, T .s B, T s' B* T
l0 79 58 0.73 14.6 82.0 't6.7 18.2 82.0 20.9 2t.9 82.0 25.1
r2 il3 84 0.75 20.9 98.4 24.3 26.1 98.4 30.3 3 1.3 98.4 36.4
l4 154 ll5 0.75 28.5 t4.8 33.I 35.6 r4 . 8 41.4 42.7 r4 . 8 49.7
t6 201 157 0.78 37.1 31.2 45.2 46.4 31.2 56.5 55.7 31.2 67.8
IE 254 r92 0.76 46.9 47.6 55.3 58.7 47.6 69.1 70.4 47.6 82.9
20 3r4 245 0.78 58.0 64.0 70.6 72.5 64.0 88.2 87.0 64.0 05.8
22 380 303 0.80 70.2 80.4 87.3 87.8 80.4 t 09.1 t 05.3 80.4 30.9
24 4s2 3s3 0.78 83.5 96.8 101.7 04.4 96.8 t27.1 t25.3 96.8 52.5
27 573 459 0.80 t05.9 221.4 t32.2 32.3 221.4 165.2 t58.8 221.4 98. 3
30 707 561 0.79 130.6
246.0 l 61.6 63.3 246.0 202.0 195.9 246.0 242.4
33 855 694 0.8r r58. 0 270.6 199.9 97.5 270.6 249.8 236.9 270.6 299.8
36 l018 817 0.80 188.1 295.2 23s.3 235.1 295.2 294.1 282.1 295.2 352.9
39 I 195 976 0.82 220.8 3 t9.8 281.l 276.0 3 19.8 351.4 33t.2 3 19.8 42t.6
S - Single shear; B : Bearing; T: Tension
- The bearing design capacity given in the table should be multiplied by the ratio of-f,/f,,, tff,,t<
f,,
Note:
I. If designstrengthis requiredfor serviceload, multiply the value given in the table ( I .25l l . I )
2. In caseof shearplane in the shankarea,divide the shearstrengthgiven in the table by the ratio An/A,u
Diameter(mm)
e/do P/do
k6 2 4 6 8 20 22
min m in
€min Pmin €min Pmin €min P.in €min Pmin €min P-in €min P mi n
0.50 2.251.50 20 30 23 34 27 4l 30 45 JJ 50 36 54
0.55 2.401.65 22 32 25 36 30 44 48 JI 53 40 58
0.60 2.55l.E0 24 34 27 39 JJ 46 36 5l 40 57 44 62
0.65 2.701.95 26 36 30 4l 36 49 39 54 43 60 47 65
0.70 2.852.10 28 38 32 43 38 52 42 57 47 63 5l 69
0.75 2.2s 3.00 30 39 34 45 4l 54 45 60 50 66 54 72
0.80 2.40 3.r5 32 4l 36 48 44 57 48 63 )J 70 58 76
0.E5 2.55 3.30 34 43 39 50 46 60 5l 66 57 IJ 62 80
0.90 2.70 3.45 36 45 4l 52 49 63 54 69 60 76 65 83
0.95 2.8s 3.60 38 47 43 54 52 65 57 63 80 69 87
r.00 3.00 4.00 39 52 45 60 54 72 60 80 66 88 72 96
Multiplication factor for Long Joints (p1;)

t/d l5 20 25 30 J) 40 45 50 )) 60 65
ltu 1.00 0 .9 8 0.95 0.93 0.90 0.88 0.85 0.83 0.80 0.78 0.75
tion factor for Large Grip
l,/d 5.0 ).) 6.0 6.5 7.0 7.5 8.0
flt* 1.00 0.94 0.89 0.84 0.80 0.76 0.73
DESIGNMANUAL
FORDESIGING
STEELSTRUCTURES TONEWlS:800
ACCORDING
TABLE 7.I DESIGNSTENGTHOF BOLTS

Singleshear(on shankafea),Bearing(on l0 mm plate,lq,:I.0), Tension(on root area)partial safety
factory.6:1.25
Bolt Capacities(kN)
Bearing type Connection Friction type Connection
Prooertv Class (trr=0.33) i 3^
(|)tr
E.8 t0.9 Prooertv Class .5v
f"r=800 MPa f"u=I000 MPa 8.8 10.9
S B T S B T S# S#
29.2 82.0 33.4 36.5 82.0 4 t.8 8.6 t0.7 0
4 t.8 98.4 48.6 s2.2 98.4 60.7 12.5 15.6 2
56.9 l 14.8 66.2 7 t.l 114.8 82.8 t7.0 21.3 4
74.3 t3t.2 90.4 92.8 t31.2 I t3.0 23.2 29.0 6
93.9 t47.6 I t0.6 n7.3 147.6 138.2 28.4 35.5 8
I t6.0 164.0 l 4 l .l t45.0 164.0 176.4 36.2 45.3 20
140.4 180.4 174.5 175.5 180.4 218.2 44.8 56.0 22
167.0 196.8 203.3 208.8 196.8 254.2 52.2 65.2 24
211. 7 221.4 264.4 264.7 221.4 330.5 67.9 84.8 27
261.2 246.0 323.1 326.5 246.0 403.9 82.9 103.7 30
315.9 270.6 399.7 394.9 270.6 499.7 102.6 128.3 33
376.2 295.2 470.6 470.2 295.2 588.2 t20.8 r5 1 . 0 36
441.6 319.8 562.2 551.9 319.8 702.7 144.3 r 80.4 39
S - Single shear; B : Bearing;'T = Tension
" The bearing design capacity given in the table should be multiplied by the ratio of"f,,/f,,, ff,,t<
-f,,
Note:
l. If designstrengthis requiredfor serviceload,multiply the valuegiven in the table(l .25ll.l)
2. ln caseof shearplane in the shankarea,divide the shearstrengthgiven in the table by the ratio An/A,u
Diameter(mm)
4 7 30 33 36 39 l$
€min Pmin €min Pmin €min P mi n €min Pmin €min Dni. €min Pmin
39 59 45 68 50 75 54 8l 59 88 63 95 0.50
43 63 50 72 55 80 60 87 65 94 70 l 0l 0.55
47 67 54 77 60 85 65 92 7l 00 76 108 0.60
5I 7l 59 8l 65 90 7l 98 77 06 82 l14 0.65
55 75 63 86 70 95 76 03 82 t2 89 120 0.70
59 78 68 90 75 99 8l 08 88 l7 95 126 0.75
63 82 72 95 80 104 87 t4 94 23 0l t33 0.E0
67 86 77 99 85 r0 9 92 r9 t00 29 08 139 0.85
7l 90 8t 104 90 lt4 98 25 t06 35 l4 145 0.90
75 94 86 108 95 ll9 103 30 |2 4l 20 t52 0.95
78 104 90 t20 99' t32 108 44 n7 56 26 168 1.00
Multiplication Factor for Packing Plates(Fpr)

I 6 8 l0 l2 l4 l6
"r,
fpr 0.93 0.90 0.88 0.85 0.83 0.80
fut 400 500 600 800 r000

fr 4t0 440 490 540 4r0 440 490 540 410 440 490 540 410 440 490 540 4t0 440 490 s40
kt 0.980.9| 0.82 0.74 1.00 r.00 1.000.93 l.00 r. 0 0r. 0 0 1.00 t.00 r. 0 0r. 0 01.00 r.00 t.00 1.00r.00
t In cese of shear plane in the slnnkarea, divide !|rc sheor strenglh given in tltc table b),lhe ratio A,n/4.,t
CONNECTIONS
TABLE 7.2COEFFICIENTS LOADED

C FORECCENTRICALLY
BOLT GROUPS (ln-Plane)
C,"o: P/Qr,, or QR,,,"u: C x Qr,, m=l

where.
P Factored force, kN
Qr, Design strengthper bolt, kN
QRn raq Designstrengthof bolt group, kN
I Eccentricityof P with respectto centroidof bolt group
b Vertical bolt spacing
r Multiplyingfactorfor horizontalbolt spacing
m Number of bolts in one horizontalrow
Number of bolts in one vertical row. n
0 Ub ,,
3 4 f, 6 7 8 9 l0 lt l2
I 0.89 1.66 2.56 3.54 4.56 5.60 6.66 7.72 8.78 9.84 10.90
, 0.49 0.95 1.54 2.24 3.02 3.88 4.80 5.76 6.76 7.78 8.82
3 0.33 0.65 t.07 1.58 2.17 2.84 3.58 4.37 5.21 6.r 0 7.03
4 0.25 0.49 0.82 t.2l t.68 2.21 2.81 3.46 4.17 4.92 5.72
f, 0.20 0.40 0.66 0.98 r .36 .80 2.30 2.85 3.44 4.09 4.77
6 0. 7 0.33 0.55 0.82 r. l5 .52 94 2.41 2.92 3.48 4.08
0
7 0. 4 0.28 0.47 0.71 0.99 al
.J1 .68 2.08 2.53 3.02 3.55
8 0 2 0.2s 0.4l 0.62 0.87 l5 .47 1.84 2.23 2.67 3.14
9 0 I 0.22 0.37 0.s5 0.77 03 32 t.64 2.00 2.39 2.81
t0 0 0 0.20 0.33 0.50 0.70 0.93 l9 r. 4 8 r. 8 0 2.16 2.54
ll 0.09 0.r8 0.30 0.45 0.63 0.84 08 t.35 1.64 1.97 2.32
t2 0.08 0.17 0.28 0.42 0.s8 0.77 0.99 t.24 r. 5I 1.8| 2. 1 3
I 0.8r r.50 2.29 3 . r5 4.07 5.0| s.98 6.96 7.96 8.96 9.96
) 0.46 0.88 l .4l 2.04 2.73 3.49 4.30 5.14 6.02 6.93 7.86
3 0.32 0.62 l .0l l.47 2.01 2.60 3.26 3.96 4.70 5.48 6.29
4 0.24 0.47 0.78 |.14 t.57 2.06 2.60 3.t8 3.8| 4.48 5. r 8
f, 0 I 0.38 0.63 0.94 t.29 1.70 2.15 2.65 3. l 9 3.76 4.38
6 0 6 0.32 0.53 0.79 r. 0 9 1.44 83 2.26 2.73 J .Z + 3.78
l5
7 0 4 0.28 0.46 0.68 0.95 1.25 59 1.97 2.39 2.83 3.3|
8 0. 2 0.24 0.40 0.60 0.84 l .l I 4l 1.75 2.12 2.52 2.95
9 0 I 0.22 0.36 0.s4 0.75 0.99 26 1.57 90 2.27 2.66
t0 0 0 0.20 0.33 0.49 0.68 0.90 t4 1.42 t) 2.06 2.41
ll 0.09 0.t8 0.30 0.44 0.62 0.82 05 1.30 .58 1.88 2.21
t2 0.08 0.r6 0.27 0.41 0.57 0.75 0.96 t.20 .46 t.74 2.04
I 0.75 1.38 2.t 0 2.89 J .I) 4.60 5.5r 6.43 7.37 8.32 9.27
) 0.44 0.83 t. 3 2 r. 8 9 2.52 3.21 3.95 4.72 5.52 6.35 7.20
3 0.30 0.59 0.95 t . 3 9 r .88 2.43 3.02 3.66 4.34 5.05 5.79
4 0.23 0.46 0.74 r .09 1.49 94 2.44 2.97 3.55 4.t6 4.80
0 9 0.37 0.61 0.90 1.23 .61 2.04 2.50 2.99 3.52 4.08
6 0 6 0.31 0.52 0.76 r. 0 5 .38 IJ 2.t5 2.58 3 . 0 5 3.55
30
7 0 4 0.27 0.45 0.66 0.9| 20 53 r. 8 8 2.27 2.69 3.13
8 0 2 0.24 0.39 0.59 0.8t .07 .36 r .68 2.02 2.40 2.80
9 0 I 0.21 0.35 0.52 0.73 0.96 .22 1.5| 83 2.17 2.53
l0 0 0 0.l9 0.32 0.47 0.66 0.87 ll t.37 .66 r. 9 8 2.31
ll 0.09 0.18 0.29 0.43 0.60 0.80 02 1.26 52 t . 8| 2.t3
t2 0.08 0.r6 0.27 0.40 0.55 0.73 0.94 | .16 .41 t.68 |.97
FORDESIGING
DESIGNMANUAL STEELSTRUCTURES TONEWlS:800
ACCORDING
Crrr: P/Qr, or QR,,,", = C x Q r,, m:I

where,
P Factoredforce, kN
Qr, : Design strengthper bolt, kN
eRn raq Designstrengthof bolt group, kN
t= Eccentricityof P with respectto cenhoid of bolt group
L_
U- Verticalbolt spacing
Multiplying factor for horizontalbolt spacing
m Numberof bolts in one horizontalrow
e Ub j
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 l0 It l2
I 0.71 t.29 1.97 2.7| 3.50 4.32 5.t8 6.06 6.95 7.86 8.79
) 0.42 0.79 1.26 1.79 2.38 3.02 3.70 4.42 5.18 5.95 6.75
3 0.30 0.57 0.92 t.32 79 2.30 2.86 3.46 4.09 4.75 5.43
4 0.23 0.44 0.72 1.05 .43 1.85 2.32 2.82 3 . 3 6 3.93 4.53
5 0 9 0.36 0.59 0.87 t9 1.55 95 2.38 2.8s 3.35 3.88
6 0 6 0.3r 0.50 0.74 .02 1.33 .68 2.06 2.47 2.91 3.38
45
7 0 i
a 0.27 0.44 0.65 0.89 t.t7 48 82 2.t8 2.58 3.00
8 0 2 0.24 0.39 0.57 0.79 t.04 32 .62 1.95 2.31 2.69
9 0 0.21 0.35 0.51 0.7| 0.93 l9 .46 1.77 2.09 2.44
l0 0 0 0.l9 0.3| 0.47 0.64 0.85 08 JJ l .6l 1.9l 2.23
ll 0.09 0.17 0.29 0.43 0.59 0.78 0.99 .23 1.48 1.76 2.06
t2 0.08 0.r6 0.26 0.39 0.54 0.72 0.92 .t3 t.37 1.63 r . 9 l
l 0.69 |.24 1.88 2.s9 J.J{ 4.t4 4.96 s.8 r 6.68 7.56 8.46
) 0.41 0.77 1.21 t.72 2.28 2.89 3.55 4.23 4.95 s.69 6.46
3 0.29 0.56 0.89 1.28 IJ 2.22 2.75 3.32 3.92 4.55 5.20
4 0.23 0.44 0.70 t.02 .39 1.80 2.24 2.72 3.24 3.78 4.35
5 0 8 0.36 0.58 0.85 t6 t.5l .89 2.31 2.76 3.23 J . t 5
6 0 6 0.30 0.49 0.73 00 l.30 .64 2.00 2.40 2.82 3.27
60
7 0 0.26 0.43 0.63 0.87 t.l4 44 11
2.t2 2.s0 2.91
8 0 z 0.23 0 . 3 8 0.56 0.78 1.02 29 58 1.90 2.25 2.62
9 0 0.21 0.34 0.5r 0.70 0.92 l6 .43 t.73 2.04 2.38
t0 0 0 0.19 0.3r 0.46 0.63 0.84 06 .31 r. 5 8 1.87 2 . r 8
tl 0.09 0.17 0.28 4.42 0.58 0.77 0.97 20 1.45 t.72 2.01
t2 0.08 0.16 0.26 0.39 0.54 0.71 0.90 il t.35 1.60 1.87
I 0.67 l .2 l 1.83 2.s2 3.26 4.03 4.84 5.67 6.52 7.39 8.27
) 0.40 0.75 l .l 8 r .68 2.23 2.82 3.46 4.13 4.82 s . 5 5 6.29
3 0.29 0.55 0.87 t.26 t.69 2.17 2.69 3.24 3.82 4.44 5.07
4 0.22 0.43 0.69 1.0| r .36 76 2.20 2.67 3.17 3.69 4.25
! 0 8 0.35 0.57 0.84 r.t4 .48 .86 2.26 2.70 3.l6 3.6s
6 o 5 0.30 0.49 0.72 0.98 28 .61 97 2.35 2.77 3.21
/J
0 0.26 0.43 0.63 0.86 l3 42 74 2.09 2.46 2.85
8 0 L 0.23 0.38 0.56 0.77 00 .27 .56 .87 2.21 2.57
9 0 0.21 0.34 0.50 0.69 0.9r l5 4l 70 2.01 2.34
t0 0 0 0 .r9 0.31 0.46 0.63 0.83 .05 .29 .56 1.84 2,15
tl 0.09 0.t7 0.28 0.42 0.s8 0.76 0.96 t9 .43 1.70 t.98
l2 0.08 0.16 0.26 0.39 0.53 0.70 0.89 t0 .JJ 1.58 t.84
CONNECTIONS
TABLE 7.2COEFFICIENTSC FOR ECCENTRICALLYLOADED

C,"n: P/@rn or QR,,,"n -- C x Qr, m =2 0:0

where,
P : Factoredforce, kN
@r, = Designstrengthper U6tt,kN
QR,,"q: Designstrengthof bolt group,kN
/ : Eccentricityof P with respectto centroidof bolt group
b : Verticalbolt spacing
r : Multiplying factorfor horizontalbolt spacing
m = Numberof bolts in one horizontalrow

r Ub
2 3 4 5 6 8 9 t0 ll t2
1.7| 3.13 4.80 6.66 8.64 t0.69 t2.79 14.90 t 7 . 0 3 19.l6 21.29
t r.0 3 t. 9| 3.02 4.34 5.84 7.49 9.26 I l.l3 r3.08 r5.09 17.t4
3 0.73 r . 3 6 2.16 3 .t 3 4.27 5.56 6.98 8.52 I0.t6 I r. 8 9 | 3.70
4 0.57 r . 0 5 1.67 2.44 3.34 4.37 5.53 6.80 8.t7 9.64 n . 2 0
5 0.46 0.85 r .36 1.99 2.73 3.59 4.55 5.62 6.79 8.04 9.39
6 0.39 0.72 | .15 t.68 2.31 3.03 3.86 4.78 5.78 6.87 8.05
0.75
0.34 0.62 0.99 t.45 t.99 2.63 3.35 4.t5 5.03 5.99 7.02
8 0.30 0.55 0.87 t.27 1.76 2.32 2.95 3.66 4.44 5.30 6-22
9 0.27 0.49 0.78 t . t 4 1.57 2.07 2.64 3.28 3.98 4.75 5.58
t0 0.24 0.44 0.70 1.03 t.42 t.87 2.38 2.96 3.60 4.30 s.06
tl 0.22 0.40 0.64 0.94 1.29 1.70 2.17 2.70 3.29 3.93 4.62
l2 0.20 0.37 0.59 0.86 t .t 9 1.57 2.00 2.48 3.02 3.61 4.25
I t.79 3.17 4.80 6.62 8.56 10.59 t2.67 14.77 t6.89 19.02 s.96
.,
t.il t.99 3.07 4.37 5.84 7.46 9.21 il.06 12.99 r4 . 98 3.40
3 0.80 t.43 2.22 3.t8 4.30 5.57 6.97 8.49 t0.12 l 1.83 2.38
4 0.62 r. l I t.73 2.48 3.38 4.40 5.54 6.80 8 . r6 9.61 1.83
5 0.5| 0 . 9| t.4l 2.03 2.77 3.62 4.57 5.63 6.79 8.04 1.49
6 0.43 0.77 l .l 9 t . 7 2 2.34 3.07 3.88 4.79 5.79 6.88 1.25
t.00
7 0.38 0.66 1.03 1.49 2.03 2.66 ).J I 4.t7 5.04 6.00 r . 0 8
8 0.33 0.59 0.9l r. 3 l 1.79 2.34 2.98 3.68 4.46 5.3| 0.95
9 0.30 0.52 0.8r t.l7 1.60 2.t0 2.66 3 . 3 0 4.00 4.76 0.85
t0 0.27 0.47 0.73 1.06 1.44 t.90 2.41 2.98 3.62 4.31 0.77
u 0.25 0.43 0.67 0.96 t . 3 2 t.73 2.20 2.72 3.30 3.94 0.70
t2 0.23 0.40 0.62 0.89 1.21 1.59 2.02 2.50 3.04 3.63 0.64
l r.9 8 3. 3 3 4.88 6.62 8.50 t0.47 t 2 . 5 0 14.58 t6.68 t8.79 20.90
) 1.29 2.t8 3.24 4.49 5.92 7.49 9.19 r0.99 t2.88 14.83 16.84
3 0.9s l .6l 2.39 3.33 4.42 5.66 7.03 8.51 t 0 .t 0 | 1.78 13.54
4 0.75 1.27 1.89 2.63 3.50 4.50 s.62 6.85 8.l 9 9.62 il.13
J 0.62 1.05 1.55 2.17 2.89 3.72 4.66 5.70 6.84 8.07 9.38
6 0.53 0.89 1.32. 1.84 2.46 3.17 3.98 4.87 5.85 6.92 8.07
r.50
7 0.46 0.77 l.l_s 1.60 2 . t 3 2.76 3.46 4.24 5.1I 6.05 7.07
8 0.4l 0.68 |. 0 t l.4t r. 8 9 2.44 3.06 3.76 4.53 J .J I 6.28
9 0.37 0.61 0.9r t.26 l :69 2 . r8 2.74 4.06 4.82 5.64
t0 0.34 0.56 0.82 l.t4 r. 5 3 r. 9 8 2.48 3.05 3.68 4.37 5.t2
il 0.3| 0. 5r 0.75 r. 0 5 t.40 t.80 2.27 2.79 J .5 I 4.00 4.68
t2 0.28 0.47 0.59 0.96 r. 2 8 t.66 2.09 2.57 3 .r0 3.68 4.32
STEELSTRUCTURES
DESIGNMANUALFORDESIGING TONEWlS:800
ACCORDING
C FORECCENTRICALLYLOADED
TABLE 7.2COEFFICIENTS
BOLT GROUPS(In-PIane)
Crn, = P/Qr, or QR,,,", : C x @t'n m :2 0= 0

where,
Qr, -- Design strengthper bolt, kN
QR,,"q: Design strengthof bolt group, kN
b : Vertical bolt spacing
r : Multiplying factor for horizontalbolt spacing
m : Number of bolts in one horizontalrow

r ub l0 t2
7 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 ll
I 2.t7 3.5l 5.03 6.71 8.52 10.43 12.42 14.46 16.53 t8.62 20.72
) |.47 2.39 3.46 4.69 6.07 7.59 9.24 I r. 0 0 t2.84 14.76 t6.73
3 l.lr .80 2.60 3.54 4.61 5.81 7.t5 8.60 1 0 . r5 | 1.79 13.52
4 0.89 44 2.08 2.82 3.69 4.67 5.76 6.97 8.28 9.68 ll. l7
f, 0.74 20 2.34 3.06 3.88 4.81 5.83 6.95 8.t5 9.4s
6 0.64 .03 .47 2.00 2.61 3.32 4.l l 5.00 5.97 7.02 8.r 5
2.00
7 0.56 0.90 29 1.74 2.28 2.89 3.59 4.37 5.22 6.t5 7.15
8 0.50 0.80 t4 1.55 2.02 2.56 3.18 3.87 4.63 5.46 6.36
9 0.45 0.72 02 t.39 r. 8 1 2.30 2.86 3.48 4.16 4.91 5.73
t0 0.4t 0.65 0.93 1.26 1.64 2.09 2.59 3.16 3.78 4.46 5.20
ll 0.37 0.60 0.85 r. l5 1.50 l .9l 2.37 2.89 3.46 4.09 4.77
l2 0.34 0.55 0.78 1.06 1.38 1.76 2.18 2.66 3.19 3.77 4.39
I 2.34 3.69 5.20 6.84 8.60 10.46 12.40 t4.40 16.43 18.50 t2.70
t 1.64 2.60 3.69 4.90 6.26 7.75 9.36 | 1.07 12.87 14.74 8.54
3 1.26 2.00 2.83 3.77 4.83 6.01 7.32 8.74 t0.26 I 1.87 6.42
4 1.02 t.62 2.28 3.04 3.90 4.87 5.95 7.13 8.42 9.80 5.r3
0.86 1.36 9l 2.54 3.26 4.08 4.99 6.00 7.10 8.29 4.28
6 0.74 l.t7 .64 2.18 2.80 3.50 4.29 5.t6 6.12 7.t6 3.67
2.50
7 0.65 1.03 .44 l .9l 2.45 3.06 3.76 4.52 5.37 6.29 3.2'l
8 0.58 0.92 .28 t.70 2.t8 2.72 3.34 4.02 4.78 s.60 2.85
9 0.52 0.83 l5 1.53 r. 9 6 2.45 3.00 3.62 4.30 5.04 2.57
l0 0.48 0.7s .05 1.39 1.78 2.22 z .tJ 3.29 3.91 4.58 2.33
ll 0.44 0.69 0.96 1.27 1.63 2.04 2.50 3.0I 3.58 4.20 2.t4
l2 0.41 0.64 0.89 1.17 1.50 r. 8 8 2.30 2.78 3.30 3.88 1.97
I 2.48 3.86 5.36 6.98 8.7r 1 0 . 5 3 t2.43 14.3 8 r 6.39 18.42 20.48
, t.79 2.80 3.9I 5.r3 6.47 7.94 9.5r I t . r8 12.94 t4.78 r6.68
3 1.40 2.t9 3.05 4.01 5.07 6.24 7.53 8.92 10.41 l 1.99 13.65
4 l .l 5 79 2.49 3.27 4.t4 5.10 6.t7 7.34 8.60 9.9s I 1.39
5 0.97 5l 2.10 2.75 3.48 4.30 5.21 6.20 7.29 8.46 9.7|
6 0.84 3l .82 2.38 3.00 3.71 4.49 5.36 6.3r I.J.' 8.43
3.00
7 0.74 l6 .60 2.09 2.64 3.26 3.9s 4.7| 5.55 6.46 7.44
8 0.66 03 43 r. 8 6 2.35 2.90 3.52 4.20 4.95 5.76 6.64
9 0.60 0.93 .29 1.68 2.12 2.62 3.17 3.78 4.46 5.20 6.00
l0 0.55 0.85 l8 1.53 r .93 2.38 2.88 3.44 4.06 4.73 5.46
ll 0.51 0.78 .08 t.4l t.77 2.18 2.65 3.16 3.72 4.34 5.0|
t2 0.47 0.73 0.78 r. 3 0 1.64 2.02 2.44 2.92 3.44 4.0t 4.63
CONNECTIONS
BOLT GROUPS(ln-Plane)
C,"n : P/@r,, o r Q R, , ou: Cx Q r , m :2 0 =15 I

where,
Qt", : Designstrengthper bolt, kN
QR, ,,u : Designstrengthof bolt group, kN
6 : Verticalbolt spacing
nt : Numberof bolts in one horizontalrow
Number of bolts in one vertical row, n

r ub ) 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 t0 ll t2
1.62 2.90 4.39 6.06 7.84 9.70 11.62 t3.57 t5.55 17.55 19.56
,, 0.99 1.80 2.81 4.00 5.34 6.80 8.38 10.04 I t.77 | 3.56 t 5.40
3 0.71 r.30 2.04 2.94 3.97 5.13 6.40 7.77 9.23 t0.76 12.36
4 0.55 r.0l 1.60 z.) t 3.14 4.09 5.14 6.28 7.51 8.82 10.2|
0.45 0.83 t.3I 90 2.59 3 . 3 9 4.27 5.25 6.3l 7.44 8.64
6 0.38 0.70 l .l I .61 2.21 2.89 3.6s 4.50 5.42 6.41 7.48
0.75
7 0.33 0 .6 l 0.96 .40 1.92 2.52 3 . r9 3.93 4.75 5.63 6.58
8 0.29 0.54 0.85 .La.A
1.70 2.23 2.83 3.49 All
5.01 5. 86
9 0.26 0.48 0.76 ll 1.52 2.00 2.54 3.14 3.80 4.51 5.29
l0 0.24 0.43 0.69 00 1.38 l .8l 2.30 2.85 3.45 4.1l 4.81
ll 0.22 0.40 0.63 0.92 1.26 1.65 2.11 2.61 3.16 3.76 4.41
l2 0.20 0.36 0.s8 0.84 l .l 6 1.52 1.94 2.40 2.92 3.47 4.08
t.7l 2.96 4.42 6.05 7.8| 9.65 I 1.55 r3 . 5 0 t5.47 17.46 5. 96
2 t.07 r.88 2.87 4.04 5.36 6.80 8.36 10.0| I t.72 I 3.50 3.40
3 0.78 t.37 2.10 2.98 4.01 5.15 6.41 7.76 9.21 t0.73 2.38
4 0.61 1.07 .65 2.36 3.r 8 4.t2 5.16 6.29 7.51 8 . 8r 1.83
0.50 0.88 36 94 2.63 3.42 4.30 5.27 6.31 7.44 1.48
6 0.43 0.75 t6 .65 2.24 2.92 3.68 4.52 5.44 6.42 1.25
1.00
7 0.37 0.65 00 44 1.95 2.55 3.21 3.95 4.77 5.64 r.08
8 0.33 0.57 0.89 .27 t.tJ 2.26 2.85 3.5| 4.24 5.03 0.95
9 0.29 0.5r 0.79 l4 t.55 2.02 2.56 3.t6 3.82 4.53 0.85
t0 0.27 0.47 0.7> 03 r. 4 0 1.84 2.32 2.87 3.47 4.t2 0.77
ll 0.24 0.43 0.66 0.94 t.28 t.68 2.t3 2.63 3.l8 3.78 0.70
l2 0.22 0.39 0.60 0.87 t.r 8 1.55 1.96 2.42 2.93 3.49 0.64
I t.92 3.t5 4.56 6.r3 7.83 9.62 1.49 r 3.40 t 5 . 3 5 t 7 . 3 3 t9.33
7 t.26 2.08 3.05 4.18 5.46 6.87 8.39 t0.00 r 1 . 6 9 t3.44 15.24
3 0.93 t.54 2.27 l
J.l {
ta
4.t3 5.25 6.48 7.8| 9.23 t0.72 12.29
4 0.74 1.23 8 l 2 . s 0 3.3r 4.22 5.24 6.36 7.56 8.84 t 0.r 9
0.62 1.02 50 2.08 2.75 3.52 4.39 5.34 6.37 7.48 8.67
6 0.53 0.87 28 77 2.35 3.02 ) - t I 4.60 s.50 6.48 7.52
1.50
7 0.46 0.76 tl 55 2.06 2.64 3.30 4.03 4.83 5.70 6.63
8 0.4| 0.67 0 .9 9 .)l .82 2.34 2.93 3.59 4.31 5.08 5.92
9 0.37 0.60 0.89 LJ 64 2.tl 2.64 3.23 3.88 4.59 5.35
t0 0.33 0.55 0.80 t2 49 | .91 2.40 2.94 3.53 4.l8 4.88
il 0.30 0.50 0.74 .02 36 t.75 2.20 2.69 3.24 3.83 4.48
t2 0.28 0.46 0.s8 0.94 25 t.62 2.03 2.48 2.99 3.54 4. 14
STEELSTRUCTURES
DESIGNMANUALFORDESIGING TO NEWIS:8OO
ACCORDING
LOADED
C FORECCENTzuCALLY
TABLE 7,2 COEFFICIENTS
Crro: P/Qr,, or QR,,"",, -- C x Qr, m:2 0= 15

where,
Qr, : Designstrengthper bolt. kN
QRnrctt: Designstrengthof bolt group, kN
m : Numberof bolts in one ltorizontalrow

r Ub n
1 3 4 l 6 8 9 t0 l2
l 2.12 3.36 4.74 6.27 7.92 9.67 n.49 t3.37 15.30 t7.25 19.23
) 1.44 2.30 3.27 4.39 5.63 7.0l 8.49 l0.06 l t.7l t3.44 15.21
3 r.09 1A 2.48 J.JIt 1- J Z 5.41 6.62 7.92 9.31 r0 . 7 8 12.32
4 0.88 40 99 2.69 3.49 4.39 5.39 6.48 7.66 8.92 t0.26
f, 0.73 t7 .67 2.25 2.92 3.68 4.53 5.47 6.48 7.58 8.74
6 0.63 .00 43 93 2.50 3.l6 3.90 4.72 5.61 6.57 7.60
2.00
0.55 0.88 .25 69 2.19 2.77 3.43 4.15 4.94 s.80 6.72
8 0.49 0.78 ll 50 95 2.47 3.0s 3.70 4.41 5 .r8 6.0r
9 0.44 0.70 .00 J) 76 2.22 2.7s 3.34 3.98 4.68 5.43
l0 0.40 0.64 0.91 z) .60 2.02 2.50 3.04 3.62 4.27 4.96
il 0.37 0.s9 0.83 t2 .46 1.85 2.29 2.79 J.JJ 3.92 4.56
l2 0.34 0.54 0.77 .04 35 1.7| 2.t2 2.57 3.08 1.62 4.22
I 2.30 3.57 4.95 6.45 8.06 9.77 n.55 13.40 15.29 17.22 t2.44
, l.6t 2.51 3.5| 4.62 s . 8 5 7.t9 8.64 10.l8 I t.80 13.49 8.38
3 1.24 94 2.7| 3.57 4.54 5.62 6.80 8.07 9.44 r0 . 8 8 6.3|
4 l .0 l 57 2.20 2.90 3.70 4.59 5.57 6.6s 7.8| 9.05 5.06
5 0.85 JJ .85 2.44 3.1I 3.87 4.7| 5.63 6.64 7.72 4.23
6 0.73 l5 59 2.10 2.68 3.34 4.07 4.88 5.76 6.71 3.63
2.s0
7 0.65 .0t 40 85 2.36 2.94 3.58 4.30 5.08 5.93 3 .t 8
8 0.58 0.90 .25 .65 2.t0 2.62 3.20 3.84 4.54 5.31 2.83
9 0.52 0.8l l3 49 r. 9 0 2.36 2.89 3.47 4.1| 4.80 2.55
t0 0.47 0.74 .03 35 1.73 2.15 2.63 3 .r6 3.7s 4.38 2.31
ll 0.44 0.68 0.94 24 1.59 L98 2.42 2.91 3.44 4.03 2.12
l2 0.40 0.63 0.87 l5 t.47 t.83 2.23 2.69 3.r 9 ) .tJ t.96
I 2.45 3.76 5.15 6.64 8.22 9.90 il.65 13.47 15.33 17.23 t 9 . t7
t |.77 2.72 3.74 4.86 6.08 7.40 8.83 1 0 . 3 4 1r. 9 3 t3.59 15.3|
3 r.3 8 2.t3 2.93 3.8| 4.78 5.85 7.01 8.27 9.61 l t.03 12.52
4 | .r3 1.75 2.40 3.r 3 3.93 4.8| 5.79 6 . 8 s 8.00 9.22 10.5
|
5 0.96 r.48 2.04 2.65 J.J J 4.08 4.92 5.83 6.82 7.89 9.02
6 0.83 1.29 t.77 2.29 2.88 3.54 4.27 5.07 5.94 6.88 7.89
3.00
7 0.74 t.l4 r.56 2.02 2.54 3 . t 2 3.77 4.48 5.26 6.09 6.99
8 0.66 1.02 r.39 r.8r 2.27 2.79 3.37 4.01 4.7| 5.47 6.28
9 0.60 0.92 1.26 t.64 2.06 2.53 3.05 3.63 4.26 4.95 5.69
t0 0.55 0.84 t.t5 1.49 r. 8 8 2.30 2.78 3 . 3| 3.89 4.53 5.21
ll 0.50 0.77 r.06 1.37 t.72 2.t2 2.56 3.05 3.58 4.t7 4.79
t2 0.47 0.72 0.77 1.27 1.60 t.96 2.37 2.82 J.JZ 3.86 4.44
CONNECTIONS
LOADED
C FORECCENTRICALLY
BOLT GROUPS(ln-Plqne)
C,"r: P/Qr, o r @ R ,,,= r:C x Q r,, m:2 0 =30

where,
P : Factored force. kN
@ru : Design strengthper bolt, kN
QR,,"o: Designstrengthof bolt group,kN
b = Verticalbolt spacing

r Ub ) 8 9 l0 ll l2
3 4 5 6 7
I 1.57 2.74 4.1| 5.64 7.28 9.01 r0 . 8 0 t 2 . 6 3 14.50 16.39 r 8 . 3 0
2 0.97 t.73 2.66 3.76 4.98 6 . 3 3 7.77 9.28 10.87 t2.51 t4.10
3 0.70 t.25 95 2.79 3.75 4.82 5.98 7.24 8.57 9.97 I t . Jl
4 0.5s 0.98 54 2.21 2.99 3.87 4.85 5.90 7.03 8.23 9.50
f, 0.45 0.8r 27 .83 2.49 ) -z) 4.06 4.97 5.95 6.99 8 t0
6 0.38 0.69 08 .56 2.t3 2.77 3.49 4.29 5.15 6.07 7.05
0.75 4.53 5.35
7 0.33 0.60 0.94 .36 .86 2.43 3.06 3.77 6. 21
8 0.29 0.53 0.83 .21 .65 2.16 2.73 3.36 4.05 4.79 5.59
9 0.26 0.47 0.75 .08 .48 94 2.46 3.03 3.65 4.33 5.06
l0 0.24 0.43 0.68 0.98 .34 76 2.23 2.76 3.33 3 . 9 s 4.62
ll 0.22 0.39 0.62 0.90 .23 .61 2.05 2.53 3.06 3.63 4. 1_i
l2 0.20 0.36 0.57 0.83 l3 .49 r. 8 9 2.34 2 . 8 3 3.36 3.93
I t.67 2.82 4.t7 s.67 7.29 9.00 t0.77 t2.59 14.45 t6.34 6.0_l
., 1.05 t.8l 2.73 3.8| 5.02 6.35 7.77 9.28 r0 . 8 5 12.48 J . + i
3 0.77 r.33 2.02 2.84 3.79 4.85 6.00 7.25 8.s7 9.96 2.39
4 0.60 1.05 r. 6 0 2.26 3.04 3.91 4.87 5.92 7.04 8.24 t.8J
f, 0.50 0.86 t.32 88 2.53 3.27 4.09 4.99 5.96 7.00 t . 49
6 0.42 0.73 l .l 3 60 2.t7 2.8| 3.52 4.31 5 . r6 6.08 1.2_i
r.00
7 0.37 0.64 0.98 40 .89 2.46 3.09 3.79 4.55 5.37 r . 0 8
8 0.33 0.57 0.87 24 .68 2.t9 2.75 3 . 3 8 4.06 4 . 8r 0.95
9 0.29 0.5r 0.78 ll .51 97 2.48 3.05 3.67 4.35 0.85
l0 0.26 0.46 0.7| .01 JI 79 2.26 2.78 3.35 3.97 0.77
ll 0.24 0.42 0.65 0.93 .26 64 2.07 2.55 3.08 3.65 0.70
t2 0.22 0.39 0.60 0.8s t6 5l l .9l 2.36 2.84 3.38 0.6-l
I t.90 3.04 4.34 5.79 7.36 9.03 r 0.78 12.57 14.41 t 6. 2 8 1 8r.8
7 t.24 2.0| 2.92 3.97 5 . r5 6.44 7.84 9.32 10.87 12.48 t4.t{
3 0.92 t.50 2.19 3.00 3.93 4.96 6.r0 7.32 8.62 9.99 I t..11
4 0.74 r.20 75 2.41 3.17 4.02 4.97 6.00 7.tl 8.28 9 .j j
5 0.6| 1.00 46 2.01 2.65 3.38 4.19 5.07 6.03 7.06 8 .r 5
6 0.52 0.85 25 72 2.28 2.91 3.6I 4.39 5.23 6.14 7.1|
t.5 0
7 0.46 0.75 09 5l 99 2.55 3 .r8 3.87 4.62 5.43 6.i0
8 0.41 0.66 0.97 34 77 2.27 2.83 3.45 4.t3 4.87 5. 6, i
9 0.36 0.60 0.87 2l .60 2.05 2.56 3 . t 2 3.'74 4.41 5 .r l
l0 0.33 0.s4 0.79 l0 45 r. 8 6 2.33 2.85 3.41 4.02 .1.69
tl 0.30 0.50 0.73 00 JJ 1.7| 2.t4 2.61 3.14 3.70 {il
t2 0.28 0.46 0.57 0.93 z.) r. 5 8 r. 9 8 2.42 2.90 J .+ J .1.00
STEELSTRUCTURES
FORDESIGING
DESIGNMANUAL TONEWIS:BOO
ACCORDING
TABLE 7.2 COEFFICIENTS
BOLT GROUPS(In-Plane)
Cou = P/<Drnor @Rrr", : C x Qr, m=2 0:30

where.
P : Factoredforce,kN
Qr, : Designstrengthper bolt, kN
QR,,"q: Designstrengthof bolt group,kN
/ : to centroidof boit group
of P with respect
Eccentricity
r : Multiplyingfactorfor horizontalbolt spacing
m : Numberof boltsin onehorizontalrow
Numberof boltsin oneverticalrow. n
r ub 2 3 4 J 6 7 8 9 r0 il l2
I 2.tl 3.27 4.s6 5.98 7.51 9.t4 10.85 12.61 t4.43 16.28 18.t6
2 t.43 2.24 3.15 4.18 5.34 6.60 7.97 9.42 10.94 t2.53 14.t7
3 1.09 1.70 2.40 3.21 4.12 5.r 3 6.24 7.44 8.72 l0.07 11.49
4 0.87 1.37 1.94 2.59 3.34 4.t9 5.12 6.13 7.22 8.38 9.61
l 0.73 l . l 5 r.63 2.r 8 2.8l 3.s3 4.33 5.20 6.15 7.t6 8.24
6 0.63 0.99 1.40 .87 2.42 3.05 3.75 4.51 5.35 6.25 7.20
2.00
7 0.5s 0.87 t.23 .65 2.13 2.68 3.30 3.98 4.73 5.53 6.39
8 0.49 0.77 1.09 47 90 2.39 2.95 3.57 4.24 4.96 5.74
9 0.44 0.70 0.99 .32 7l 2.16 2.67 3.22 3.84 4.50 5.21
l0 0.40 0.63 0.90 .20 56 |.97 2.43 2.94 3.s0 4.1I 4.77
ll 0.37 0.58 0.82 t0 43 1.8| 2.23 2.71 3.22 3.79 4.39
t2 0.34 0.54 0.76 .02 .32 1.67 2.07 2.51 2.99 3.5r 4.07
I 2.30 3.50 4.79 6.19 7.70 9.29 10.97 12.70 14.49 16.3| t2.39
2 l .6 l 2.47 3.40 4.43 5.57 6.8r 8.t5 9.57 I 1.07 12.63 8.35
3 1.24 9l 2.63 3.44 4.34 5.35 6.44 7.62 8.88 10.21 6.29
4 l .0 l )) 2.14 2.81 3.55 4.39 5.3r 6.3r 7.38 8.s3 5.05
5 0.85 3l l .8 l 2.37 3.01 3.72 4.5l 5.37 6.3l 7.31 4.22
6 0.73 l3 t.56 2.05 2.60 3.22 3.9| 4.67 5.50 6.39 3.62
2,50
7 0.6s 00 1.38 .81 2.29 2.84 3.46 4.13 4.87 5.67 3.17
8 0.58 0.89 1.23 .61 2.05 2.54 3.r0 3.7| 4.37 5.09 2.82
9 0.52 0.8| l .n .46 .85 2.30 2.80 3.36 3.96 4.62 2.54
l0 0.48 0.73 l .0 l .JJ .69 2.10 2.s6 3.07 3.62 4.23 2. 3 1
It 0.44 0.67 0.93 .22 .55 r .93 2.36 2.82 3.34 3.90 2. t 2
t2 0.40 0.62 0.86 . t 3 .44 1.79 2.18 2.62 3.09 3.61 1.96
l 2.46 3.71 s.02 6.42 7.90 9.47 11.12 1 2 . 8 3 14.59 16.39 lE.23
2 t.77 2.68 3.65 4.69 5.82 7.05 8.37 9.76 tI.24 12.77 t4.37
3 r.3 9 2.t0 2.86 3.69 4.59 5.59 6.67 7.83 9.07 t 0 . 3 8 I1.75
4 t.t4 73 2.35 3.03 3.79 4.62 5.53 6.52 7.58 8.7r 9.90
5 0.96 47 2.00 2.58 3.22 3.93 4.72 5.57 6.49 7.48 8.54
6 0.84 .27 74 2.24 2.80 3.42 4.tl 4.86 5.68 6.s6 7.49
3.00
7 0.74 r3 )J t.98 2.47 3.03 3.64 4.31 5.04 s.83 6.67
8 0.66 .01 37 t.77 2.22 2.71 3.27 3.87 4.53 5.25 6.0r
9 0.60 0.91 24 l .6l 2 . 0 1 2.46 2.96 3.51 4.12 4.77 5.47
t0 0.55 0.84 t4 1.47 1.84 2.25 2.71 3.21 3.77 4.37 5.0|
tl 0.50 0.77 05 1.35 1.69 2.07 2.49 2.96 3.47 4.03 4.63
t2 0.47 0.71 0.76 1.25 t.57 t.92 2.31 2.75 3.22 3.74 4.30
CONNECTIONS

C,",, : P/Qr,, or QRn,"n : C x Qr, m =2 0:45

where.
@r, : Design strengthper bolt, kN
@Rnreq= Designstrengthof bolt group,kN
/ = Eccentricityof P with respectto centroidof bolt group
b = Vertical bolt spacing
r : Multiplying factor for horizontal bolt spacing

r ub , 3 4 6 7 8 9 l0 tl t2
l 1.54 2.64 3.93 5.37 6.91 8.54 t0.24 r 1 . 9 8 13.76 r5 . 5 8 t7.42
, 0.95 |.68 2.56 3.59 4.75 6.00 7.35 8.77 10.26 I r. 8 0 t 3 . 3 9
3 0.69 1.23 .8 9 2.69 3.59 4.60 5.70 6.87 8.t2 9.42 t0.79
4 0.54 0.97 5 0 2.15 2.89 3.'t2 4.64 5.63 6.70 7.82 9.0r
f, 0.44 0.80 24 t.78 2.41 3.t2 3.91 4.77 s.69 6.68 7.72
6 0.38 0.68 .06 r .53 2.07 2.69 3.38 4.13 4.95 5.82 6.75
0.75
7 0.33 0.59 0.92 1.33 t.8l 2.36 2.97 3.64 4.37 5.15 5.99
8 0.29 0.52 0.82 t . t 8 I . 6 r 2.10 2.65 3.26 3.91 4.62 5.38
9 0.26 0.47 0.74 r. 0 6 1.45 90 2.39 2.94 3.54 4.19 4.89
t0 0.24 0.42 0.67 0.97 1.32 IJ 2.18 2.69 3.24 3.83 4.47
ll 0.22 0.39 0.6r 0.89 l .2l 58 2.00 2.47 2.98 3.53 4.t2
t2 0.20 0.36 0.56 0.82 t . t 2 .46 1.85 2.28 2.76 J.Z I 3.82
l 1.66 2.74 4.00 5.41 6.94 8.56 t0.24 n.97 13.75 I5.56 6.18
2 r.04 t.76 2.64 3.65 4.79 6.04 7.37 8.78 10.26 I t.79 3.48
3 0.76 t.30 1.96 2.75 3.64 4.64 5.73 6.89 8.13 9.43 2.42
4 0.60 r.03 r.5 6 2.20 2.93 3.76 4.67 5.66 6.72 7.84 r .85
5 0.50 0.85 1.29 r .83 2.45 3.l6 3.94 4.79 5.7| 6.69 1.50
6 0.42 0.73 r.l l 1.57 2.tl 2.72 3.41 4.t6 4.97 5.84 t.26
r.00
0.37 0.63 0.97 t . 3 7 1.85 2.39 3.00 3.67 4.39 5.17 t.09
8 0.32 0.s6 0.86 1.22 r. 6 5 2.13 2.68 3.28 3.94 4.64 0.96
9 0.29 0.50 0.77 l. t0 r. 4 8 92 2.42 2.97 3.57 4.21 0.85
l0 0.26 0.46 0.70 r. 0 0 1.35 75 2.21 2.71 3.26 3.85 0.77
tl 0.24 0.42 0.64 0.91 1.24 6l 2.03 2.49 3.00 3.55 0.70
l2 0.22 0.38 0.59 0.84 t.l4 49 1.87 2.31 2.78 3.29 0.64
l t .9l 2.98 4.21 5.58 7.07 8.65 r 0.30 12.01 t3.77 15.56 t7.38
) t.25 1.98 2.84 3 . 8 3 4.94 6.l6 1 i1
8.86 r0 . 3 2 I 1.83 t3.40
3 0.93 t.48 2.14 2.91 3.79 4.77 5.84 6.99 8.21 9.:49 r0,84
4 0.74 t.l9 72 2.34 3.07 3.88 4.78 5.75 6.80 7.90 9.07
f, 0.61 0.99 43 1.96 2.58 3.27 4.04 4.89 5.79 6.76 7.79
6 0.52 0.85 .23 1.69 2.22 2.83 3.50 4.24 5.05 5.9| 6.82
r.50
I 0.46 0.74 .08 r. 4 8 r. 9 5 2.49 3.09 3.75 4.47 5.24 6.07
8 0.4| 0.66 0.96 1.32 t.74 2.22 2.76 3.36 4.0| 4.7| 5.46
9 0.36 0.59 0.86 t.l9 t.57 2.0i 2.50 3.04 3.63 +.L
^41 I 4.96
l0 0.33 0.54 0.78 r. 0 8 1.43 r. 8 3 2.28 2.78 J.J! 3.9t 4.55
ll 0.30 0.49 0.72 0.99 1.3| r. 6 8 2.10 2.56 1.06 3.61 4.19
t2 0.28 0.45 0.s 6 0.92 t.2l t.55 t.94 2.37 2.84 3.35 3.89
DESIGNMANUALFORDESIGING
STEELSTRUCTURES T0 NEWlS:800
ACCORDING
C FORECCENTzuCALLY
Crun = P/@rn or QR,,,"n : C x @r, m:2 0:45

where.
@ru : Designstrengthperbolt, kN
QR,,"q= Designstrengthof bolt group,kN
/ : Eccentricity to centroidof bolt group
of P with respect
r Ub t 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 l0 n l2
I 2.14 3.25 4.46 5.80 7.25 8.80 10.42 r2.t0 13.84 15.6l 17.42
2 t.45 2.22 3.09 4.07 s . l6 6.3s 7.63 9.00 10.43 I r. 9 3 13.47
3 l.l0 t.69 2.36 3 . t 2 3.99 4.95 6.00 7.13 8.33 9.60 r0.93
4 0.88 t.37 1.9l 2.54 3.25 4.05 4.94 5.90 6.93 8.02 9.t7
5 0.74t.l4 1.60 2.13 2.74 3.43 4.t9 5.02 s.92 6.88 7.90
6 0.630.99 r.3 8 .84 2.37 2.97 3.64 4.37 5.17 6.02 6.92
2.00
7 0.550.86 t.2l .62 2.09 2,62 3.22 3.87 4.58 5.35 6.l6
8 0.490.77 r.08 .45 1.87 2.34 2.88 3.47 4.12 4.8t 5.55
9 0.440.69 0.98 30 t.69 2.t2 2.61 3 .t 5 3.73 4.37 5.05
t0 0.400.63 0.89 t 9 1.54 1.94 2.38 2.88 3.42 4.00 4.63
ll 0.37 0.58 0.82 .09 l .4l r .78 2.19 2.65 3.t5 3.69 4.28
t2 0.34 0.54 0.75 .01 l .3l t.65 2.03 2.46 2.92 3.43 3.97
t 2.34 3.50 4.73 6.05 7.48 9.00 10.59 12.24 13.95 15.70 t2 . 5 6
2 t.64 2.47 3 .3s 4.33 5.41 6.58 7.84 9.l8 10.59 12.07 8.45
3 1.26 1.90 2.60 3.37 4.23 5.t8 6.21 7.32 8.5r 9.76 6.36
4 1.02 t.55 2.12 2.76 3.47 4.26 5.14 6.08 7.t0 8.18 5.l0
5 0.86 1.3| 1.79 2.33 2.94 3.62 4.38 5.20 6.08 7.03 4.25
6 0.74 t. t3 1.55 2.02 2.55 3 .t 5 3.81 4.54 5.32 6.t6 3.65
2.50
7 0.65 r.0 0 1.37 78 2.25 2.78 3.37 4.02 4.73 5.49 3.r9
8 0.58 0.89 1.22 .59 2.02 2.49 3.03 3.6r 4.25 4.94 2.84
9 0.53 0.80 t.l0 .44 r .83 2.26 2.74 3.28 3.86 4.49 2.55
l0 0.48 0.73 1.0l .32 r .67 2.07 2.51 3.00 3.54 4.12 2.32
tl 0.44 0.67 0.93 .21 1.53 1.90 2.31 2.77 3.26 3.80 2.13
l2 0.4| 0.62 0.86 l2 1.42 1.76 2.14 2.57 3.03 3.53 1.97
l 2.51 3.73 4.98 6.3l 7.72 9.22 10.79 t2.42 t4.l0 r5.83 t 7 . 5 9
2 r.8l 2.70 3.62 4.61 s.68 6.84 8.08 9.41 10.79 12.25 t3.75
3 t.4l 2.ll 2.84 3.63 4.49 5.43 6.45 7,s5 8.72 9.95 11.25
4 Ll6 1.73 2.34 2.99 3.71 4.50 5.36 6.30 7.30 8.37 9.50
3 0.98 1.47 1.98 2.s4 3.16 3.84 4.59 5.40 6.28 7.22 8.21
3.00 6 0.8s 1.28 1.73 2.21 2.75 3.3s 4.01 4.t3 5.51 6.34 ?.23
7 0.75 t. r3 l .s3 t.96 2.44 2.97 3.56 4.20 4.90 5.6s 6.45
8 0.67 l.0l t.37 1.76 2 . t 9 2.67 3.20 3.78 4.41 s.l0 5.83
9 0.6| 0.92 1.24 1.59 r .98 2.42 2.90 3.44 4.02 4.64 5 . 3|
t0 0.55 0.84 t.l3 t.45 1.8l 2.21 2.66 3.r5 3.68 4.26 4.88
lt 0.5| 0.77 t.04 t . 3 4 1.67 2.04 2.45 2.91 3.40 3.94 4.51
t2 0.47 0.7| 0.75 1.24 1.55 t.89 2.28 2.70 3.r 6 3.66 4.20
CONNECTIONS
TABLE 7.2 COEFFICIENTSC FOR ECCENTRICALLY LOADED

C,"r: P/Qr,, or QR,,r"n : C x @r, m:2 0:60

where,
P : Factored force, kN
Qrn : Design strengthper bolt, kN
4)Rnrcq: Designstrengthof bolt group, kN
b : Verlicalbolt spacing
Multiplying factorfor horizontalbolt spacing
m : Number of boltsin one horizontalrow

r ub ) 3 4 6 7 8 9 l0 ll 12
I 1.54 2.s9 3.83 5.20 6.68 8.2s 9.88 | 1.57 13.29 15.05 16. 8- 1
I 0.95 1.65 2.s0 3.49 4.60 5.80 7.09 8.45 9.87 I 1.35 ll 8;
3 0.69 t.2l 1.86 2.62 3.50 4.46 5.5r 6.64 7.83 9.08 t0 _rs
4 0.54 0.96 t.48 2 . 1 0 2.82 3.63 4.51 5.46 6.48 7.56 8. 69
J 0.44 0.79 1.23 t.75 2.36 3.05 3 . 8r 4.64 5.52 6.47 711
6 0.38 0.67 t.05 r. 5 0 2.03 2.63 3.30 4.03 4.81 5.65 6 ,5J
0.75
7 0.33 0.59 0.91 r.3t 78 2.32 2.91 3.56 4.26 5.02 _ i .8 :
8 0.29 0.52 0.8| t.t7 59 2.07 2.60 3.t9 3.83 4.5l < 1l
9 0.26 0.47 0.73 1.05 .+J 1.87 2.3s 2.89 3.47 4.l0 .t 11
l0 0.24 0.42 0.66 0.96 .30 t.70 2.15 2.64 3.17 3.75 {.-r r
ll 0.22 0.39 0.6| 0.88 .20 1.56 t.97 2.43 2.92 3.46 4 0 +
t2 0.20 0.36 0.56 0.81 II 1.44 r. 8 3 2.25 2.71 3.21 J . / _ \
I t.67 2.70 3.9| 5.27 6.74 8.29 9.91 r 1 . 5 9 | 3.31 l5.06 6. 1:
) r.05 t.75 2.59 3.56 4.66 5.85 - I- t)
71
8.48 9.89 | 1.36 3. _i6
3 0.77 t.29 1.93 2.69 3.55 4.51 5.55 6.67 7.86 9 . r0 2.16
4 0.60 t.02 1.54 2.t6 2.87 3.67 4.55 5.49 6.5| 7.58 r . 8 8
5 0.50 0.85 1.28 r. 8 0 2.41 3.09 3.85 4.67 s . 5 5 6.49 | .51
6 0.42 0.72 1.09 t.55 2.07 2.67 J.JJ 4.06 4.84 5.68 t.21
r.00
7 0.37 0.63 0.96 r. 3 5 82 2.35 2.94 3.59 4.29 5.04 I l0
8 0.33 0.56 0.85 t.2L .62 2.10 2.63 ).zz 3.85 4.54 0. 96
9 0.29 0.50 0.76 1.09 z+o r. 9 0 2.38 2.91 3.49 4.t2 0. 86
l0 0.26 0.45 0.69 0.99 .JJ 1.73 2.17 2.66 3.20 3.77 0.17
ll 0.24 0.42 0.64 0.91 22 1.59 2.00 2.45 2.95 3.48 0.7|
t2 0.22 0.38 0.59 0.84 IJ t.47 1.85 2.27 z .tJ J.ZJ 0.65
I 1.95 2.98 4.16 5.47 6.90 8.42 r0.02 | 1.67 t3.37 r5 . ll 16.88
) 1.27 L98 2.81 3.76 4.83 6.00 7.26 8.59 9.99 n . 4 4 t2.91
3 0.94 1.48 2.t2 2.86 3.7| 4.66 s.68 6.78 1.96 9.t9 t0.47
1 0.75 l .l 9 1.70 2.31 3.0I 3.80 4.67 5.60 6.61 7.67 8.79
0.62 0.99 1.42 1.94 2.54 3.21 3.96 4.77 5.65 6.58 t.) /
6 0.53 0.85 1.22 t.67 2.19 2.78 3.44 4.t5 4.93 5.76 6.61
1.50
7 0.46 0.74 1.07 1.47 93 2.45 3.04 3.68 4.37 5.12 5.92
8 0.4r 0.66 0.95 r .3| 72 2.t9 2.72 3.30 3.93 4.61 5.33
9 0.37 0.59 0.86 l. r8 55 t.98 2.46 2.99 J.> / 4.19 4. 85 l
l0 0.33 0.54 0.78 t.07 ia
AL r. 8 l 2.25 2.74 3.21 3.84 4. 46
il 0.3l 0.49 0.72 0.98 30 t.66 2.07 2 . s 2 3,0r 3.54 4.12 l
t2 0.28 0.45 0.s6 0.9| 20 t.54 1.92 z .J + 2.79 3.29 3.82 i
DESIGN
MANUAL
FORDESIGING
STEEL ACCORDING
STRUCTURES TONEWlS:800
C FORECCENTRICALLY
C,"o: P/Qr,, or Q R, r r "r = Cx Q r n m:2 0: 60

where,
@r,, : Designstrengthper bolt, kN
QR,,"q : Design strengthof bolt group, kN
nt : Number of bolts in one horizontalrow

r Ub
2 3 4 f, 6 7 8 9 t0 ll t2
I 2.20 3.27 4.44 ).t5 7 . t 3 8.62 1 0r8 . I l .8l t3.49 15.21 16.96
) 1.49 2.24 3.08 4.02 5.07 6.21 7.45 8.76 r0 . l3 1t.57 13.06
3 t.t2 t.70 2.35 3.09 3.93 4.85 s . 8 6 .6.95 8.1| 9.32 10.60
4 0.90 1.37 1.90 2.51 3.21 3.98 4.84 s.76 6.75 7.80 8.91
f, 0.75 I .15 1.60 2.12 2.71 3.38 4.1I 4.92 5.78 6.7| 7.68
6 0.64 0.99 1.38 .83 2.35 2.93 3.58 4.29 5.06 s.88 6.75
2.00
7 0.s6 0.87 t.2l .61 2.07 2.59 3.17 3.80 4.49 5.23 6.02
8 0.s0 0.77 1.08 44 .85 2.32 2.84 3.41 4.04 4.7| 5.43
9 0.45 0.70 0.97 30 .67 2.10 2.57 3 .r0 3.67 4.29 4.95
l0 0.41 0.63 0.89 l8 53 t.92 2.35 2.84 3.36 3.93 4.55
ll 0.37 0.58 0.82 09 40 t.76 2.t7 2.62 3.l0 3.63 4.20
l2 0.35 0.54 0.75 .01 .30 t.63 2.01 2.43 2.88 3.38 3.9r
l 2.43 3.55 4.74 6.02 7.39 8.85 10.39 l r. 9 9 l3 . 6 s 15.34 12.95
7 1.70 2.50 3.36 4.30 5.34 6.47 7.68 8.97 r0 . 3 3 11.74 8.69
3 1.30 93 2.60 J .J ) 4.18 5.10 6.09 7.16 8.30 9.50 6.5t
4 1.05 >t 2.12 2.74 3.43 4.20 5.05 s.96 6.94 7.98 5.20
0.88 .32 79 2.32 2.91 3.58 4.31 5.10 s.96 6.87 4.33
6 0.76 t4 55 2.01 2.53 3 . rI 3.76 4.46 5.22 6.03 3.70
2.50
0.66 .01 JI 78 2.24 2.75 J.JJ 3.96 4.64 5.38 3.24
8 0.s9 0.90 22 .59 2.00 2.47 2.99 3.56 4.t8 4.85 2.87
9 0.53 0.8r ll 44 8l a ai
L-Za 2.7| 3.24 3 . 8 0 4.42 2.58
t0 0.49 0.74 0l 3l .66 2.05 2.48 2.96 3.49 4.05 2.35
ll 0.4s 0.68 0.93 .21 53 t.89 2.29 a 1A 3.22 3.75 2.15
l2 0.4| 0.63 0.86 t2 4l t.75 2.12 2.54 2.99 3.48 t.98
l 2.61 3.80 5.02 6.31 7.67 9.il r0.63 12.21 13.84 15.51 17.23
) 1.89 2.15 3.65 4.60 5.64 6.76 7.95 9.T) l0.56 I 1.96 13.41
3 t.47 2.15 2.86 3.62 4.46 s . 3 7 6.35 7.41 8.53 9."72 10.96
1 t.20 t.77 2.35 2.99 3.68 4.45 5.29 6.19 7.t6 8.l9 9.27
5 l .0 l 1.50 2.00 2.54 3.t4 3.80 4.53 s.32 6.t6 7.07 8.03
6 0.87 r.30 74 2.21 2.74 )-JZ 3.96 4.66 5.41 6.22 7.08
3.00
7 0.77 t.t4 .53 96 1 A''
2.94 3.52 4.t4 4.82 5.55 6.33
8 0.68 |.02 JI t) 2.18 2.65 3.t6 ) - tJ 4.35 5.0r 5.72
9 0.62 0.93 24 59 97 2.40 2.88 3.40 3.96 4.57 s. 2 2
l0 0.56 0.85 l4 45 .81 2.20 2.64 3.| | 3.64 4.20 4.80
ll 0.52 0.78 05 .A
J+ ot 2.03 z.+) 2.88 3.36 3.88 4.44
.\A
<A t.88 2.26 2.67
l2 0.48 0.72 0.75 3.t2 3.6I 1.14
I
CONNECTIONS
C FORECCENTRICALLY
LOADED
C,", : P/Qr,, orQR , ou: Cx Q r n m=2 0:75

where,
;r ;- i - +-
{-e---gr
@rn : Designstrengthper bolt, kN -t{- d - !o-
@R,,"q: Designstrengthof bolt group, kN
6 : Vertical bolt spacing

r Ub
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 t0 ll l2
l t.57 2.59 3.79 5.t3 6.58 8.1l 9.71 l r. 3 6 13.05 14.78 16.5-r
2 0.97 1.65 2.48 3.45 4.53 5.70 6.96 8.28 9.67 il tl 12.60
3 0.70 t.2l l.8s 2.60 3.45 4.40 5.42 6.52 7.68 8.90 1 0r7
.
4 0.55 0.95 1.41 2.08 2.79 3.58 4.44 J .J I 6.37 7.42 8.52
f, 0.45 0.79 1.22 74 2.34 3.02 3.76 4.57 5.44 6.36 t.J )
6 0.38 0.67 r.04 49 2.01 2.61 3.26 3.97 4.74 5.56 6..1-l
0.75
7 0.33 0.59 0.91 .31 t.77 2.29 2.88 3.s2 4.21 4.95 ). /r
8 0.29 0.52 0.81 t6 t.58 2.05 2.s7 3.15 3.78 4.45 5.17
9 0.26 0.47 0.73 .05 1.42 1.85 2.33 2.86 3.43 4.05 4.11
t0 0.24 0.42 0.66 0.95 r .30 t.69 2.13 2.61 3.t4 3.7| 4.32
il 0.22 0.39 0.60 0.87 l .l 9 1.55 1.96 2.41 2.90 3.42 3.99
l2 0.20 0.36 0.56 0.8l l.t0 1.44 1.8l 2.23 2.69 3 . r8 3.7|
l l .7 l 2.72 3.90 5.22 6.6s 8.17 9.76 I 1.40 l 3.08 14.81 6.75
) t.07 |.75 2.57 3.53 4.60 5.76 7.01 8.33 9.7| I t.l5 3.67
3 0.78 1.29 92 2.67 3.52 4.45 5.47 6 . s 6 7.72 8.93 2._iI
4 0.6l t.02 53 2.14 2.84 3.63 4.49 5.41 6.40 7.45 | .91
5 0.50 0.85 28 1.79 2.39 3.06 3.80 4.61 5.47 6.39 r.5-l
6 0.43 0.72 .09 r. 5 4 2.06 2.65 3.30 4.01 4.78 5.60 l.ls
1.00
7 0.37 0.63 0.95 r .35 8l Z.J J 2.91 3.55 4.24 4.98 l .l l
8 0.33 0.s6 0.85 1.20 .61 2.08 2.61 3.r 8 3 . 8| 4.48 0.97
9 0.29 0.s0 0.76 r. 0 8 .46 88 2.36 2.89 3.46 4.07 0.87
r0 0.27 0.46 0.69 0.98 JJ 72 2.16 2.64 3.17 )- t ) 0.78
il 0.24 0.42 0.64 0.90 22 .58 1.98 z .1J 2.92 3.45 0.7|
t2 0.22 0.38 0.59 0.83 t3 46 1.84 2.25 2.7| 3.20 0.65
I 2.03 3.03 4.l8 5.46 6.86 8.34 9.9| 11.52 t 3 . 1 9 t4.90 t6.61
) 1.3| 2.01 2.82 3.75 4.80 5.94 7.17 8.47 9.84 I t.26 l - ./_r
3 0.9'7 1.50 2.13 2.86 3.69 4.62 s.62 6.70 1.84 9.05 10._r0
4 0.76 1.20 7l 3.00 3.71 4.62 5.54 6.52 1.56 8.65
0.63 r.0 0 43 94 2.53 3 .r9 3.92 4.72 5.58 6.49 716
6 0.54 0.85 )) .67 2.18 2.76 3.41 4.1| 4.88 5.69 6.5:
r .5 0
0.47 0.74 07 46 92 2.44 3.01 3.64 +.JJ
^
aa
5.06 ) .8-l
8 0.41 0.66 0.9s 30 7l 2 .r8 2.10 3.21 3.89 4.56 5 lr-
9 0.37 0.59 0.86 l8 .55 |.97 1 A<
L.A 2.97
J 3.54 .1.15 l. s 0
t0 0.34 0.54 0.78 07 4l r8 0 a1A
2.72 ).zq 3 . 8r I tl
tl 0.31 0.-50 0.72 0 .98 30 t.66 2.06 2.-50 2.99 i .5 I r0 8

t2 0.28 0.46 0.56 0 9l t0 r. 5 3 t.9| 232 2.71 316 -'i 79
DESIGNMANUAL
FORDESIGING
STEELSTRUCTURES TO NEWlS:800
ACCORDING
C FORECCENTRICALLY
C"o, = P/Qr,, or @Rr,"n : C x Qrn m :2 0: 75

where.
QRn,"q= Designstrengthof bolt group, kN

r ub , 3 4 3 6 7 8 9 l0 il l2
2.31 3.36 4.50 5.76 7.12 8.58 r0.il 1.7| | 3 . 3 5 15.04 16.76
7 r.56 2.30 3.1I 4.03 s.06 6.18 7.39 8.67 t0.02 I t.42 12.88
3 l .l 7 1.74 2.38 3.10 3.92 4.83 5.82 6.89 8.02 9.21 10.45
4 0.93 t.40 92 2.52 3.20 3.97 4.8| 5.7| 6.68 7.71 8.79
J 0.77 t.t7 .61 2.12 2.7| 3 . 3 6 4.09 4.88 5.73 6.63 7.59
6 0.66 1.00 39 83 2.34 2.92 3.s6 4.26 5.01 5.82 6.68
2.00
7 0.57 0.88 .22 .61 2.07 2.58 3 . r5 3.78 4.46 5.l8 5.96
8 0.5r 0.78 09 .44 .85 2.31 2.83 3.39 4.01 4.67 5.38
9 0.46 0.70 0.98 .30 .67 2.09 2.56 3.08 3.65 4.26 4.91
l0 0.42 0.64 0.89 t9 .) J l .9l 2.34 2.82 3.34 3.91 4.51
ll 0.38 0.59 0.82 09 .40 t.76 2 . r6 2.60 3.09 3.6| 4.17
t2 0.35 0.54 0.76 0l 30 1.63 2.00 2.41 2.87 3.35 3.88
I 2.56 3.67 4.83 6.08 7.42 8.86 | 0.36 l t.93 13.55 15.22 13.62
) t.79 2.59 3.43 4.35 s.36 6.47 7.66 8.92 t0.25 l r. 6 3 9.09
3 t.36 99 2.65 3.38 4.20 5.l0 6.07 7.12 8.24 9.41 6.76
4 1.09 .6t 2.16 2.77 3.45 4.20 5.03 5.93 6.89 7.91 5.37
0.9t 35 .82 2.34 2.92 3.58 4.29 5.08 5.92 6.8r 4.45
6 0.78 l7 57 2.03 2.54 3.1| 5.t) 4.44 5.t9 s.99 3.79
2.50
0.68 02 .38 t.79 2.24 2.75 3.32 3.94 4.62 5.34 3.31
8 0.6l 0.91 .24 r. 6 0 2.01 2.47 2.98 J .) ) 4.16 4.82 2.93
9 0.55 0.82 t2 1.44 82 2.24 2.7| 1.22 3.79 4.39 2.63
t0 0.50 0.75 .02 t . 3 2 66 2.05 2.48 2.95 3.47 4.03 2.38
il 0.45 0.69 0.94 |.21 53 r. 8 9 2.29 2.73 3.21 ) .t) 2.t8
t2 0.42 0.64 0.87 t . t 2 AA
,aL r. 752 . r2 2.53 2.98 3.47 2.01
l 2.76 3.95 5.l5 6.40 114
9.15 t0.64 r2 .l8 t 3 . 7 8 15.43 t7.tl
) 2.00 2.81 3.74 4.68 5.69 6.797.96 9.20 10.5l I 1.88 I 3.30
3 r.55 2.23 2.93 3.68 4.50 5.396.36 7.39 8.50 9.66 10.87
4 t.25 .82 2.40 3.03 3.7| 4.475.29 6.l8 7 . t 3 8.14 9.20
1.05 54 2.04 2.57 3.16 3.824.53 5.3l 6.14 7.03 7.97
6 0.90 .JJ 77 2.24 2.75 3.333.96 4.65 5.39 6.t9 7.03
3.00
0.79 t7 -56 98 2.44 2.953.52 4.14 4.8| 5.52 6. 29
8 0.71 .05 .39 77 2.19 2.6s 3.17 - t.t) 4.34 4.99 5.69
9 0.64 0.95 26 .60 98 2.41 2.88 3.39 3.95 4.55 5 .l9
t0 0.58 0.86 l5 47 82 2.20 2.64 3.1l J .O J 4.t8 4.78
.l l 0.53 0.79 06 .35 .ot 2.03 2.43 2.87 3.35 3.87 4.42
l2 0 .4 9 0.73 0 .7 6 25 .55 r. 8 9 2.26 2.61 3.t2 3.60 4.12
CONNECTIONS
C*o: P/@r, or QRnr"n :C x Qrn m:2 0:90

where.
P : Factoredforce. kN
@r,, = Designstrengthper bolt, kN
QRn,uq: Designstrengthof bolt group, kN
l. ,i ,'
r = Multiplying factor for horizontalbolt spacing

r Ub
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 l0 ll t2
l t.62 2.62 3.82 5.l5 6.59 8.r 9.69 I 1.33 r3.01 t4.73 16.48
2 0.99 1.67 2.50 3.46 4.53 5.70 6.95 8.26 9.64 I t.07 t2.54
3 0.7| 1.22 .86 2.60 3.46 4.40 5.41 6.50 7.66 8.86 t0 .t 3
4 0.55 0.96 .48 2.09 2.79 3.58 4.43 5.36 6.35 7.39 8.49
0.45 0.79 .22 1.74 2.34 3.0I 3.76 4.56 5.42 6.34 7.31
6 0.38 0.68 .05 r. 5 0 2.02 2.60 3.26 3.97 4.73 5.55 6.41
0.75
0.33 0.59 0.91 l .3l 1.77 2.29 2.87 3 . sI 4.20 4.93 5.72
8 0.29 0.52 0.8t L16 r. 5 8 2.0s 2.57 3 . r5 J .t I 4.44 5.15
9 0.26 0.47 0.73 l. 0 s 1.42 r. 8 5 2.33 2.8s 3.42 4.04 4.69
l0 0.24 0.42 0.66 0.95 r .30 1.69 2.13 2.61 3.l4 3.70 4.31
il 0.22 0.39 0.6r 0.87 l .l 9 r. 5 5 t.96 2.40 2.89 3.42 3.98
l2 0.20 0.36 0.56 0.81 l .l 0 1.44 1.8l 2.23 2.68 3.t7 3.70
I 1.79 2.78 3.9s 5.26 6.68 8.19 9.76 I r. 3 9 t3.07 14.78 7.20
) t.l I 1.78 2.60 3.55 4.62 5.78 7.02 8.33 9.70 lt.t2 3.8l
3 0.80 1.3I t.94 2.68 3.s3 4.46 5.48 6.56 7.7| 8.91 2.58
4 0.62 1.04 1.55 2.t5 2.85 3.63 4.49 5.41 6.40 7.44 r.95
5 0.51 0.86 1.28 1.80 2.40 3.07 3.80 4.61 5.47 6.38 r.56
6 0.43 0.73 r.l 0 t.55 2.06 2.65 3 . 3 0 4.0r 4.77 5.59 l. 3 l
r.00
7 0.38 0.640.96 r. 3 5 1.8| zJ) 2.91 3.55 4.23 4.97 t.t2
8 0.33 0.560.85 1.20 1.62 2.09 2.61 3 . r8 3.80 4.47
0.98
9 0.30 0.510.77 1.08 1.46 t.88 2.36 2.89 3.45 4.07
0.87
l0 0.27 0.460.70 0.99 l.33 1.72 2.16 2.64 3 .r6 J.IJ 0.79
ll 0.25 0.420.64 0.90 t.22 1.58 1.98 2.43 2.92 3.44 0.72
l2 0.23 0.390.59 0.84 l.l3 1.46 r. 8 4 2.25 2.71 3.20 0.66
I 2.15 3.t4 4.27 5.54 6.93 8.4r 9.95 I 1.56 13.22 14.91 16.64
) r.38 2.07 2.88 3 . 8r 4.85 5.99 7.21 8.50 9.86 1.27 12.73
3 r.0| 1.54 2.16 2.89 J.IJ 4.6s 5.65 6.72 7.86 9.06 t0.30
4 0.79 1.22 IJ 3.02 3.79 4.64 5.,56 6.53 7.57 8.65
J 0.65 l .0 l 44 t.95 2.54 3.21 3.94 4.73 5.59 6.50 7.46
1.50
6 0.55 0.87 .A
z+ r. 6 8 2.20 2.78 3.42 4.t2 4.88 5.69 6.55
7 0.48 0.16 08 1.47 r. 9 3 2.45 3.02 3.6s 4.34 5.07 5.84
8 0.42 0.67 0.96 1.3I t.t2 2.19 2.7| J.28 3.90 4.56 5.27,
9 0.38 0.60 0.87 l .l 8 t.-s6 t.98 2.45 2.97 3.s4 4.15 4.80
r0 0.34 0.55 0.79 r. 0 8 1.42 l .8l ''r 1A
2.12 ) -lq 3.81 4.41
ll 0.31 0.50 0.72 0.99 1.30 t.66 2.06 2.51 2.99 3.52 4.08
l2 0.29 0.46 0.s6 0.9r 1.20 l <A | .91 z.) ) 2.78 3.27 3.19
DESIGNMANUAL STEELSTRUCTURES
FORDESIGING TONEWlS:800
ACCORDING
C FORECCENTRICALLY
C,"n: P/Qrn or QRr*, : C x Qr, m= 2 0:90

where,
@Rnraq: Design strengthof bolt group, kN
/ : Eccentriciryof P with respectto centroidof bolt group

r ub , 3 4 6 7 8 9 l0 ll l2
I 2.48 3.5| 4.64 5.88 7.24 8.68 10.20 n.79 t3.42 r5 . 1 0 16.81
2 1.66 2.39 3.20 4.12 5.l4 6.26 7.46 8.74 10.08 1l .47 12.92
3 t.23 1.80 2.44 3.l 6 3.98 4.89 5.88 6.94 8.06 9.25 10.48
4 0.97 t.44 t.96 2.56 3.25 4.0r 4.84 5.75 6.72 7.74 8.82
f, 0.80 |.20 t.64 2.t5 2.74 3.40 4.12 4.91 5.76 6.66 7.61
6 0.68 1.03 l .4 l .86 2.37 2.94 3.58 4.28 5.03 5.84 6.69
2.00
7 0.59 0.90 t.24 .63 2.09 2.60 3.17 3.80 4.47 5,20 5.97
8 0.52 0.80 l .l 0 46 .86 Z.J J 2.84 3.41 4.03 4.69 5.39
9 0.47 0.72 0.99 .31 .68 2.tl 2.58 3 .r0 3.66 4.27 4.92
l0 0.42 0.65 0.90 .20 54 1.92 2.36 2.83 3.35 3.91 4.52
ll 0.39 0.60 0.83 t0 4l 1.77 2.t7 2.61 3.r 0 3.62 4.t8
t2 0.36 0.5s 0.76 .02 3l 1.64 2.01 2.42 2.87 3.36 3.88
I 2.76 3.86 5.01 6.25 7.58 9.00 10.49 12.05 13.66 r5 . 3 1 t4.61
1 1.93 2.72 3.56 4.47 5.48 6.58 7.77 9.02 10.34 11.72 9.67
3 1.45 2.08 2.74 3.47 4.28 5.18 6 .r5 7.20 8 . 3r 9.48 7.t2
4 t.l5 67 2.22 2.83 3.5r 4.26 5.09 5.99 6.94 7.96 5.60
t 0.95 40 87 2.39 2.97 3.62 4.34 5.12 s.96 6.86 4.61
6 0.81 .20 6l 2.06 2.58 3.r 5 3.78 4.48 s.22 6.02 3.9|
2.50
0.7| .05 4l 1.82 2.27 2.78 3.35 3.97 4.65 5.37 3.40
8 0.63 0.93 .26 1.62 2.03 2.50 3.0r 3.57 4.t9 4.84 3.00
9 0.56 0.84 t4 1.46 1.84 2.26 2.73 3.25 3 . 8r 4.41 2.69
t0 0.5l 0.76 .03 |.34 t.68 2.07 2.50 2.97 3.49 4.05 2.43
tl 0.47 0.70 0.95 1.23 1.54 r. 9 0 2.30 2.74 3.22 3.74 2.22
l2 0.43 0.65 0.88 l .l 4 1.43 |.16 2.13 2.55 2.99 3.48 2.05
I 2.98 A l1
+. t I s.36 6.61 7.94 9.34 10.81 t 2 . 3 4 13.93 r5 . 5 6 t7.24
) 2.17 3.04 3.91 4.84 5.85 6.94 8.10 9.34 10.64 12.00 t3.41
1 t.66 2.35 3.05 3.80 4.61 5.50 6.47 7.50 8.60 9.76 10.97
4 1.33 9l 2.49 3.12 3.80 4.55 s.38 6.26 7.21 8.22 9.27
5 t.l l .60 2.10 2.64 ) .z J 3.88 4.60 5.37 6.21 7.09 8.03
6 0.95 38 .82 2.29 2 . 8r 3.38 4.02 4.70 5.45 6,24 7.08
3.00
0.83 .21 .60 2.02 2.48 3.00 3.56 4.t8 4.85 5.57 6.33
8 0.13 .08 +J
A1
8l 2.22 2.69 3.20 3.76 +.) I s.03 5.72
9 0.66 0.97 .29 63 2.01 2.44 2.91 . J.+Z 3.98 4.58 5.22
l0 0.60 0.88 l8 49 1.84 2.23 2.66 J .t4 3 . 6 s 4.21 4. 80
tl 0.55 0.8r 08 )l 1.69 2.06 2.46 2.90 ).J I 3.89 4.45
l2 0.50 0.7-5 0.76 27 t.-57 1.9I 2.28 2.69 J .l + J .oi 4. t 4
CONNECTIONS
LOADED
C FORECCENTzuCALLY
= C x Qr, I
Cnr: P/Qr, or QRrr", m =3 0= 0
where.
@r, : Desigpstrengthperbolt, kN
@R,nn : Designstrengthof bolt group,kN
/ : Eccentricity to centroidof bolt group
of P with respect
b = Verticalbolt spacing I
r Ub t2
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 t0 il
I 2.56 4.57 6.94 9.60 12.47 t5.47 18.56 21.71 24.88 28.07 3t.26
2 1.60 2.90 4.50 6.40 8.56 10.94 13.52 16.25 9.10 22.05 25.08
3 l .l 6 2.tl 3.28 4.70 6.35 8.22 10.29 12.53 4.93 7.46 20.t2
4 0.9t .65 2.57 3.70 5.0r 6.52 8.21 10.06 2.08 4.23 t6.52
5 0.74 .35 2 .l l 3.04 4 . t 3 s.39 6.80 8.37 0.08 1.92 13.90
6 0.63 l5 79 2.58 3.5r 4.58 5.79 7.14 8.62 0.22 I 1.95
0.75
7 0.55 .00 55 2.23 3.04 3.98 5.04 6.22 7.52 8.93 10.46
8 0.48 0.88 3 7 97 2.69 3.51 4.45 5.50 6.66 7.92 9.29
9 0.43 0.79 .zJ 77 2.40 3.r 5 3.99 4.93 5.97 7.tl 8.34
t0 0.39 0.71 ll .60 2.18 2.85 3.6l 4.47 5.41 6.45 7.57
n 0.36 0.65 .01 .46 1.99 2.60 3.30 4.08 4.95 5.90 6.93
t2 0.33 0.60 0.93 34 1.83 2.39 3.04 3.76 4.56 5.43 6.38
I 2.78 4.73 7.01 9.s8 t2.35 15.28 18.32 21.42 24.56 27.73 13.09
) r.78 3.09 4.66 6.5| 8.61 t0.93 13.44 16.ll 8.9r 2 r. 8 1 7.98
3 1.3l 2.28 3.45 4.85 6.46 8.29 10.31 l2.50 4.86 7.35 ).tJ
4 1.04 1.80 2.73 3.84 5.t4 6.62 8.28 t 0 . r0 2.07 4.19 4.47
0.86 t.49 2.25 3.17 4.25 5.49 6.88 8.43 0.1I r .93 3.67
6 0.73 1.27 92 2.70 3.62 4.68 s . 8 8 7.21 8.67 0.26 3.l l
r.00
7 0.64 l.r0 .67 2.35 3.r 5 4.08 5 . r3 6.29 7.58 8.98 2.70
8 0.56 0.98 .48 2.08 2.79 3.61 4.54 5.58 6.73 7.97 2.38
9 0.5| 0.88 32 .86 2.50 3.24 4.07 5.0l 6.04 7.17 2.13
l0 0.46 0.79 20 .69 2.27 2.93 3.69 4.54 5.48 6.51 1.93
ll 0.42 0.73 l0 54 2.07 8
2.68 3 . 3 4.15 5.01 5.95 |.76
t2 0.39 0.67 ,01 42 l .9l 2.47 3.ll 3.83 4.62 5.49 t.62
3.t9 5.r3 t.J z 9.75 t 2 . 3 8 15.t7 18.08 2r.08 24.14 27.25 30.38
) 2.t6 3.52 5.09 6.88 8.89 ll.t0 13.50 16.05 8.74 2t.55 24.44
3 1.63 2.67 3.87 5.25 6.82 8.59 10.53 12.64 4.90 7.30 r 9 . 8 3
4 I.3l 2.14 3.1I 4.23 5 . 5r 6.95 8.56 t0.32 2.23 4.28 t6.46
I .10 79 2.60 3.53 4.60 5.82 7.18 8.68 0 . 3 2 2.09 t3.98
6 0.94 .54 2.23 3.03 3.95 5.00 6.t7 7.47 8.90 0.44 l2.l I
1.50
7 0.82 .35 95 2.65 3.46 4.37 5.4I 6.55 7.8| 9 .r8 r 0 . 6 6
8 0.73 .20 74 2.36 3.07 3.89 4.81 s . 8 3 6.95 8 . r8 9.sl
9 0.66 08 56 2.t2 2.76 3.50 4.33 5.25 6.26 7.37 8.s7
l0 0.60 0 .9 8 .42 1.93 2.51 3 .r8 3.93 4.77 5.70 6.1| 7.80
tl 0.55 0.90 30 1.71 2.30 2.91 3.60 4.37 5.22 6 .r5 7.t6
l2 0.51 0.83 0.93 1.63 2.12 2.69 J.) ! 4.03 4.82 5.68 6.61
DESIGN
MANUAL
FORDESIGING
STEEL TONEWlS:800
ACCORDING
STRUCTURES
Coo: P/Qr, or @Rroo :C x Qr, m:3 0=0

where,
@rn : Designstrengthper bolt, kN
QRnrc(r= Designstrengthof bolt group,kN
/ : Eccentricityof P witHrespectto centroidof bolt group
b : Verticalbolt spacing '
r l/b
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 l0 ll t2
I 3.54 5.53 7.70 10.06 12.59 15.27 18.07 20.97 23.94 26.98 30.05
2 2.50 3.9s 5.55 7.33 9.30 11.44 13.75 16.21 18.80 2t.51 24.31
3 94 3.06 4.32 5.72 7.28 9.0l 10.90 12.94 15.13 7.46 19.90
4 58 2.50 3.52 4.67 5.96 7.39 8.96 10.68 t2.54 4.53 t6.65
J JJ 2.tl 2.97 3.94 5.03 6.24 7.59 9.06 10.66 2.39 t4.23
6 t5 t.82 2.57 3.41 4.35 5.40 6.56 7.85 9.25 0.76 t2.39
2.00
7 .01 t.60 2.26 3.00 3.83 4.75 5.78 6.91 8.15 9.50 10.95
8 0.91 1.43 2.02 2.68 3.42 4.24 5.16 6 . r7 7.29 8.49 9.80
9 0.82 1.30 1.83 2.42 3.08 3.83 4.66 5.58 6.58 7.68 8.86
l0 0.75 r.l8 1.66 2.20 2.81 3.49 4.24 5.08 6.00 7.00 8.08
ll 0.69 1.09 1.53 2.02 2.58 3.20 3.90 4.67 5.51 6.43 7.43
t2 0.63 1.00 l .4 l 1.87 2.39 2.96 3.60 4.3r 5.09 s.94 6.87
I 3.82 5.88 8.07 10.40 t2.87 15.48 18.20 21.01 23.91 26.87 21.84
2 2.80 4.33 6.00 7.80 9.75 I t.85 t4.10 16.49 9.00 21.62 15.47
3 2.21 3.43 4.75 6.20 7.77 9.49 I 1.35 1 3 . 3 5 5.48 t7.74 I1.93
4 r.8 2 2.83 3.93 5.13 6.44 7.88 9.44 I t.14 2.96 t4.90 9.70
f, 1.55 2.41 3 .3 s 4.37 5.49 6.72 8.06 9.s2 l .l 0 12.79 8.17
6 1.35 2.t0 2.91 3.80 4.78 5.85 7.02 8.30 9.68 I l.l7 7.05
2.50
7 l .l 9 86 2.58 3.36 4.23 5.17 6.21 7.34 8.57 9.90 6.20
8 1.07 .67 2.31 3.02 3.79 4.63 5.56 6.s8 7.69 8.89 5.54
9 0.97 5t 2 .r0 2.73 3.43 4.20 5.04 5.96 6.97 8.0s 5.00
l0 0.89 .38 t.92 2.50 3.r3 3.83 4.60 5.45 6.36 7.36 4.56
ll 0.82 .27 r.7 7 2.30 2.89 3.53 4.24 5.01 5.86 6.78 4.19
l2 0.76 t8 |.64 2.13 2.67 3.27 3.92 4.64 5.42 6.27 3.87
I 4.05 6.17 8.40 t0.73 13.18 15.74 t8.40 21.15 23.98 26.87 29.82
2 3.05 4.6t 6.40 8.24 10.20 12.29 t4.50 6.84 9.29 21.85 24.50
3 ,2.45 376 5.t6 6.66 8.26 9.99 I 1.84 3.8r 5.90 l8.l I 20.43
4 2,M 3.14 4.31 5.57 6.92 8.38 9.9s t . 6 3 3.43 t5.34 7.37
5 t.75 2.70 3.71 4.78 5.95 7.20 8.56 0.02 1.58 13.26 5.04
3.00 6 1.53 2.36 3.2s 4.19 5.21 6.3| 7.50 8.78 0.l6 n.64 3.22
7 1.36 2.10 2.89 3.73 4.63 5.6| 6.67 7.81 9.04 t0.37 1.78
8 t.23 l,E9 2.60 3 . 3 5 4.17 5.0s 6.00 7.03 8 .r4 9 . 3 3 0.6r
9 t.l2 |.72 2.36 3.05 3.79 4.58 5.45 6.38 7.40 8.48 9.6s
l0 1.02 r.58 2.17 2.79 3.47 4.20 4.99 5.85 6.77 7.77 8.84
ll 0.95 t.46 2.00 2.58 3.20 3.87 4.60 5.39 6.25 7.17 8.l6
l2 0.88 r.35 l .4 l 2.39 2.97 3.60 4.27 5.00 5.80 6.65 7.57
CONNECTIONS

C FORECCENTRICALLY
lil Cror: P/c Dr , ,or Q Rr r r o: C

where,
xQr,
m:3 0:15
I
Qrn -- Designstrengthper bolt, kN -.-iE

QR, ,"q : Designstrengthof bolt group, kN
_. _r . J - .

m = Number of bolts in one horizontalrow

r I/b ,,
3 4 5 6 8 9 l0 ll l2
I 2.49 4.33 6.48 8.88 | 1.47 t4.20 17.04 t9.94 22.89 25.87 28.88
7 1.56 2.77 4.24 s.96 7.91 t0.04 12.35 14.78 I I-)) 9.98 22.70
3 1.14 2.03 3.r3 4.44 5.95 7.64 9.50 I l .5l | 3.65 5.91 t8.27
4 0.89 1.60 2.47 3.52 4.74 6.r 3 7.67 9.35 l l .l 6 3.09 15.l3
f, 0.73 1.32 2.04 2.92 3.94 5.i l 6.41 7.84 9.40 1.07 r2.85
6 0.62 l .l 2 74 2.49 3.36 4.37 5.50 6.75 8.1I 9.57 I l.t4
0.75
7 0.54 0 .9 8 .51 2.t7 2.93 3.82 4.81 5.9l 7.12 8.42 9.82
8 0.48 0.86 34 92 2.60 3.39 4.27 s.26 6.34 1.51 8.77
9 0.43 0.78 20 72 Z.J J 3.04 1.84 .+.tJ 5.7| 6.77 7.92
t0 0.39 0.70 09 56 2.12 2.76 3.49 4.30 5.l 9 6.17 7.22
ll 0.36 0.64 .00 .43 1.94 2.53 3.20 3.94 4.76 5.66 6.63
t2 0.33 0.59 0.92 ) z t.79 Z.J J 2.95 3.64 4.40 5.23 6.t2
I 2.72 4.52 6 .61 8.94 n.46 t4.t4 t6.92 19.79 22.71 25.67 13.00
t l. /) 2.97 4.42 6 .r0 8.00 10.09 t2.35 t4.74 t7.25 9.86 7.93
3 t.29 2.21 3.30 4.59 6.07 t.t) 9 . s 6 r t . 5 3 13.64 5.86 5.7|
4 1.02 75 2.63 3.67 4.87 6.24 7.75 9.41 il.t9 3.09 4.46
5 0.85 45 2.18 3.05 4.06 5.22 6.50 7.92 9.45 l .l 0 3.66
6 0.72 .24 r. 8 7 2.61 3.48 4.48 5.59 6.82 8.17 9.62 3.10
1.00
7 0.63 08 1.63 2.28 3.04 3.92 4.90 s.99 7.18 8.47 2.69
8 0.56 0.96 t.45 2.02 2.70 3.48 4.36 ).J4 o.4 I 7.57 2.38
9 0.s0 0.86 1.30 82 2.43 J.IJ 3.93 4.81 5.78 6.83 2.t3
t0 0.46 0.78 r. l8 65 2.21 2 . 8 s J .) | 4.38 5.26 6..ti I.93
ll 0.42 0.72 1.08 5l 2.02 2.61 3.27 4.01 4.83 5.72 t.76
l2 0.38 0.66 1.00 40 1.87 a Al
L- + | 3.02 3 . 7| 4.46 5.28 1.62
I 3 .r5 4.98 7.01 9.24 r 1.66 t4.22 r6.90 19.68 22.53 25.44 28.38
) 2.14 3.42 4.88 6 . s 2 8.36 r0 . 3 6 12.53 14.84 t7.27 9.80 11 A1
3 |.62 2.60 3.73 5.0r 6.46 8.07 9.83 n . l4 13.78 5.94 t8.21
1 | .30 2.t0 3.0I 4.06 5.25 6.58 8.05 9.66 I 1.39 3.25 15.21
f 1.09 t.76 2.53 3.41 4.41 5.54 6.80 8 . r8 9.68 |.29 13.0r
6 0.93 1.5I 2.t8 2.94 3.80 4.79 5.88 1.09 8.41 9.83 11.35
t.50
7 0.82 I.JJ 9l 2.58 3.3,1 4.21 5.18 6.25 742 8.69 10.04
8 0.73 r.t8 l0 2.30 2.98 3.76 4.62 5.58 6.64 7.78 9.0|
9 0.66 1.07 53 2.07 2.69 3.39 4t7 5.05 6.00 7.01 8.l6
l0 0.60 0.97 40 t.89 2.15 3.09 3.80 4.60 5.41 6.43 7.45
ll 0.5_5 0 .8 9 .28 I I) l.t5 t.8i 3.49 +.! J s.03 _5.91 6. 86
l2 0.5| 0.82 0.92 r. 6 0 2.08 2.62 !) 3.9r 1.66 5.41 6.35
DESIGNMANUAL
FORDESIGING
ACCORDING
C FORECCENTzuCAi-IYLOADED
C,or: P/Qr, or 4>R,,o,, : C x Qrn m =3 0: I5

where,
@r,, : Designstrengthper bolt, kN
QR, ,"q: Designstrengthof bolt group,kN
m : Numberof bolts in one horizontalrow

r t/b
2 3 4 f, 6 8 9 l0 il l2
I 3.52 5.41 7.45 9.65 | 1.99 t4.47 17.07 9.77 22.54 25.38 28.27
', 2.49 3.86 5.37 7.02 8.82 r0 . 7 8 12.88 5.12 7.47 9.93 22.48
3 92 3.00 4.19 5.49 6.94 8.52 10.25 2.tl 4.09 6.t9 8.40
4 57 2.45 3.43 4.51 s.70 7.03 8.48 0.05 1.74 3.55 5.47
JZ 2.07 2.90 3.82 4.84 5.97 7.21 8.57 0.04 t.62 3.30
6 t4 .80 2.51 3.3l 4.20 5.18 6.27 7.47 8.76 0 .r5 1.64
2.00
7 0l .58 2.22 2.92 3.7| 4.58 ).)) 6.61 7.76 9.0| 0.34
8 0.90 .42 1.98 2.61 3.32 4.l0 4.97 5.92 6.96 8.09 9.30
9 0.82 28 1.80 2.37 3.00 J.I I 4.50 5.37 6.3| 7.34 8.44
l0 0.74 t7 t.64 2.t6 2.74 3.39 4.1| 4.90 ) . t I 6.7| t.tJ
ll 0.68 .08 I .51 1.99 2.52 3.t2 3.78 4.51 5.3r 6.18 7.12
l2 0.63 .00 1.40 1.84 2.89 3.50 4.t8 4.92 5.73 6.60
I 3.81 5.79 7.87 t0.07 t 2 . 3 8 t4.81 t7.35 r9 . 9 8 22.69 25.47 2 t . 3 2
) 2.79 4.26 5.84 7.52 9.33 n . 2 6 t3.32 15.5 | 7.80 20.20 15.10
3 2.20 J.J I 4.63 5.99 7.45 9.03 10.74 t2.57 4 . s l 6.56 I 1.68
4 8l 2.79 3.84 4.97 6.t9 7.53 8.97 l0.52 2.19 3.96 9.52
54 2.38 3.28 4.24 s.30 6.44 7.69 9.04 0.49 2.04 8.03
6 34 2.08 2.86 3.70 4.62 5.63 6.72 7.91 9.19 0.57 6.95
2.50
7 I9 .84 2.53 3.28 4.l0 5.00 5.97 7.03 8.18 9.41 6.t2
8 .07 65 2.28 2.95 3.68 4.49 5.37 6..32 7.36 8.48 5.47
9 0.97 .50 2.06 2.68 3.34 4.08 4.87 5.74 6.69 7.71 4.94
t0 0 .8 9 -)t r.89 2.45 3.06 J.IJ 4.46 5.26 6 . r3 7.07 4.51
ll 0.82 26 1.74 2.26 2.82 ) -12+ 4.t2 4.85 5.66 6.52 4.t4
l2 0.76 t7 |.62 2.r0 2.62 3. l 9 3.82 4.50 5.25 6.05 3.83
I 4.04 6 .i l 8.24 t0.46 t2.77 15.t8 t7.67 20.26 22.91 25.64 28.42
,, 9.82 n . 7 6 13.80 15.95 l8.20
3.04 4.62 6.26 7.99 20.55 22.98
3 2.44 3.72 5.05 6.46 7.96 9.56 | 1.26 13.07 14.99 7.00 9.1I
.t 2.04 3.1I 4.23 5.42 6.69 8.04 9.49 I t.04 t2.69 4.44 6.29
f, 75 2.6'l 3.64 4.66 5.76 6.9i 8.t9 9.55 10.99 2 . s 3 4.t5
6 53 2.34 3.19 4.09 5.06 6.09 7.20 E.40 9.68 | .05 2.50
3.00
7 36 2.08 2.84 3.65 4.51 _s.43 6.42 7.19 8.64 9.87 l. t8
8 23 | .88 2.56 3.29 4.06 4.90 5.79 6.76 7.80 8.92 0.1|
9 t2 t .7l z.J -) 2.99 3.70 4.46 5.28 6.t6 1.tl 8.l3 9.22
l0 .02 t.57 2.t4 2.75 3.39 4.09 4.84 5.66 6.53 7.4'l 8.11
ll 0.95 145 | .98 2.54 J.l{ 3.78 4.48 s . 2 3 6.04 6.91 7.84
l2 0 .8 8 1.3_5 r.4 0 2.36 2.91 3.5| 4.t6 4.86 5.6I 6.42 7 . 29
CONNECTIONS
C FORECCENTRICALLY
LOADED
Cror: P/<Dr, or QRr*o : C x @r, m :3 0 =30 (E.-

I
where.
P : Factoredforce,kN 6-
Qr, : Designstrengthper bolt, kN 6-
QR,,"q: Designstrengthof boltgroup,kN 6-
: Eccentricity I
/ of P with respect
to centroidof boltgroup
b = Verticalboltspacing
?-
I
r*-rUJ
m = Numberof boltsin onehorizontalrow
r Ub
2 3 4 f, 6 7 8 9 l0 n t2
I 2.46 4.t7 6.17 8.39 t0.79 r 3.33 15.97 r 8.69 2t.47 24.30 27.16
2 1.55 2.69 4.07 5.66 7.46 9.43 11.54 13.78 t6.t2
8.55 21.06
3 l .l 3 98 3.02 4.25 7.23
5.66 8.94 10.79
t2.75 4.82 16.98
4 0.89 .57 2.40 3.40 4.s5 5.84 7.27 l0.50 2.27
8.83 14.l5
5 0.73 30 t.99 2.83 3.80 4.90 6.t2 7.46
8.90 0.45 12.09
6 0.62 ll 1.70 2.42 3.26 4.21 5.28 6.45
7.72 9.09 10.54
0.75
0.54 0.96 1.49 2.11 2.85 3.69 4.63 5.68
6.81 8.03 9.34
8 0.48 0.8s t.32 1.88 2.53 3.29 4.13 5.07
6.09 7.19 8.37
9 0.43 0.77 l .l 8 t.69 2.28 2.96 J .I J 4.58
5.50 6.51 7.s9
l0 0.39 0.70 1.07 t.53 2.07 2.69 3.39 4.17
5.02 5.94 6.94
tt 0.36 0.64 0.98 1.40 1.90 2.47 3.1I 3.83
4.62 5.47 6.39
l2 0.33 0.59 0.91 r. 3 0 t.75 2.28 2.88 3.54
+.2 I 5.06 5.92
l 2.70 4.41 6.35 8.52 10.86 13.3 5 21.39 24.20
15.95 t8.64 l3. l I
2 t.75 2.91 4.27 5.83 7.59 9.52 I r. 6 0 r3 . 8 0 16.lI 18.52 7.98
3 t.29 2.t7 3.20 4.42 5.80 7.34 9.03 t0.85 12.79 t 4 . 8 3 5.74
4 1.02 t) 2.56 3.55 4.69 5.96 7.37 8.9| 10.56 12.31 4.48
0.8s .43 2.14 2.97 3.93 5.01 6.22 7.54 8.97 10.50 3.67
6 0.72 1.83 2.55 3 . 3 8 4.32 s.38 6.54 7.79 9 . ls 3.1l
t.00
7 0.63 .07 r.60 2.23 2.96 3.80 4.73 5.76 6.88 8.10 2.70
8 0.56 0.95 1.42 1.98 2.64 3.38 4.22 5.15 6.t6 7.26 2.38
9 0.50 0.86 t.28 t.79 2.38 3.05 3.8t 4.66 5 . s 8 6.s8 2.t3
t0 0.45 0.78 l. t6 1.62 2.16 2.78 3.48 4.25 5.09 6.0r 1.93
il 0.42 0.71 1.07 1.49 1.98 2.55 3.l9 3.90 4.68 s.53 t.76
t2 0.38 0.66 0.98 1.37 r .83 2.36 2.95 3.61 4.34 5.12 1.62
I 3.17 4.92 6.83 8.93 11.18 13.58 t6.r 0 18.71 2 t . 4 0 24.15 26.95
) 2.t5 3.38 4.76 6.30 8.01 9.87 l 1.88 14.02 t6.26 8 . 6r 21.03
3 1.62 2.58 3.6s 4.86 6.22 7.72 9.36 l l .l 3 I 3 . 0 r 5.0r t7.09
4 r.30 2.08 2.96 3.95 5.07 6.33 7.70 9.20 10.81 2.53 t4.34
5 1.09 74 2.48 J.J J 4.28 5.35 6.54 7.83 9.23 0.73 t2.32
r .50 6 0.94 50 2.t4 2.87 3.70 4.64 5.68 6 . 8r 8.05 9.38 10.80r
7 0.82 ) z | .88 2.53 3.26 4.09 5.0r 6.03 7.13 8.32 9.60
8 0.73 l8 r.68 2.26 2.92 3.66 4.49 5.40 6.40 7.48 8. 63
9 0.66 06 1.52 2.04 2.63 J.J I 4.06 4.89 5.80 6.79 7. 85
t0 0.60 0.97 r.38 1.86 2.40 3.02 4.47 5.3|
J.I I 6.21 7.ls
il 0.55 0.89 t.27 t.7| 2.21 2.78 3.41 1.tL
A ta
4.89 5.73 6. 63
l2 0.51 0.82 0.9r 1.58 2.04 2.57 3 . r6 3.81 4.53 5.31 6. l_5
FORDESIGING
MANUAL
DESIGN STRUCTURES
STEEL TONEWlS:800
ACCORDING
Cnr: P/<Dr, or @ Rn, . "o: Cx @ r , m=3 0: 30

where,
Qrn : Design strengthper bolt, kN
QR,,"q = Designstrengthof bolt group, kN
/ : Eccentricity of P with respectto centroid of bolt group
D = Vertical bolt spacing
r = Multiplying factor for horizontal bolt spacing

r l/b
t2
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 l0 ll
I 3.55 5.39 7.34 9.42 I1.63 13.96 t6.41 18.95 21.58 24.27 27.02
2 2.51 3.85 5.28 6.84 8.53 10.36 12.32 t4.40 16.58 8.87 21.24
3 94 2.99 4.12 5.36 6.73 8.21 9.82 11.55 t3.39 5.33 t7.37
4 .58 2.44 3.38 4.41 5.55 6.t9 8.15 9.62 l 1.20 2.88 t4.65
! .JJ 2.07 2.87 3.75 4.72 5.79 6.96 8.24 9.62 1.09 t2.65
6 l5 t.79 2.49 3.25 4 . r0 s.04 6.07 7.20 8.42 9.72 tt.l2
2.00
7 .01 1.58 2.20 2.88 3.63 4.47 5.39 6.39 7.48 8.66 9.91
8 0.91 t.4l 97 2.58 3.25 4.0t 4.84 5.74 6.73 7.80 8.94
9 0.82 1.28 78 2.33 2.95 3.63 4.39 s.22 6.t2 7.09 8.t4
t0. 0.75 |.17 .63 2.13 2.70 3.32 4.02 4.78 5.61 6.50 7.47
n 0.69 1.07 .50 1.96 2.48 3.06 3.70 4.40 5 . r7 6.00' 6.90
t2 0.64 0.99 .39 t.82 2.30 2.84 3.43 4.09 4.80 5.57 6.41
I 3.85 5.79 7.80 9.90 12.t0 t4.40 16.80 19.29 2 r. 8 6 24.50 21.16
2 2.82 4.27 5.78 7.38 9.09 10.90 12.83 14.87 7.01 9.25 14.9E
3 2.22 3.38 4.59 5.88 7.27 8.76 10.35 12.06 3.87 5.77 l 1.60
4 .83 2.79 3.81 4.89 6.05 7.31 8.67 l0.13 1.68 3.33 9.46
5 56 2.38 3.25 4 . r8 5 .r9 6.27 7.45 8.72 0.08 1.53 7.99
6 36 2.08 2.84 3.65 4.53 5.49 6.s3 7.66 8.86 0 .r6 6.91
2.s0
7 20 .84 2.52 3.24 4.03 4.88 5.81 6.82 7.91 9.07 6.09
8 .08 .65 2.26 2.92 3.62 4.40 5.24 6.15 7.13 8.t9 5.45
9 0.98 50 2.05 2.65 3.29 4.00 4.76 s.60 6.50 .7.47 4.92
l0 0.89 JI 1.88 2.43 3.02 3.66 4.37 5.l3 5.96 6.86 4.49
il 0.82 26 1.73 2.24 2.79 3.38 4.03 4.74 5.5| 6.34 4.t3
l2 0.76 .t7 t.6l 2.08 2.59 3.14 3.75 4.41 5.12 5.90 3.82
I 4.09 6.13 8.21 10.34 t2.56 14.85 17.23 19.68 22.21 24.80 27.46
2 3.09 4.64 6.24 7.89 9.63 n.46 13.38 15.40 17.5 l 19.70 21.98
3 2.48 3.73 5.03 6.38 7.81 9.32 10.92 t2.62 t4.40 16.28 t8.25
4 2.07 3.t2 4.21 5.35 6.56 7.85 9.22 10.68 12.22 r3 . 8 5 15.57
5 77 2.68 3.62 4.61 5.66 6.78 7.97 9.25 l0.60 12.04 13.57
6 55 2.35 3.r8 4.05 4.98 5.96 7.02 8.t5 9.36 10.65 t2.01
3.00
7 38 2.09 2.83 3.6l 4.44 s.32 6.27 7.29 8.38 9.54 10.77
8 24 1 .8 8 2.55 3.26 4.01 4.8| 5.67 6.s9 7.58 8.64 9 . 76
9 l3 1.7| 2.32 2.97 3.65 4.38 5.17 6.01 6.92 7.89 8.92
l0 t.57 2.t3 2.72 3 . 3 s 4.03 4.75 5.53 6.37 7.26 8.22
'03
lt 0.95 t.45 |.97 2.52 3 .r0 3.72 4.40 5.t2 5.89 6.72 7.61
l2 0 .8 8 r.35 l .3 9 2.34 2.88 3.46 4.09 4.76 5.49 6.26 7.09
CONNECTIONS

Cr"r: P/Qr,, or Q R, , r , , r : Cx @r u m=3 0:45

where, 9
P : Factoredforce, kN I
QR,,,.,,q:Designstrengthof bolt group,kN
/ : Eccentricityof P with respectto cenh'oidof bolt group
. b : Verticalbolt spacing

r I/b ) 3 4 J 6 7 8 9 t0 ll t2
I 2.47 4.10
5.98 8.08 r0.3s 12.75 15.26 17.85 20.50 23.21 25.96
7 1.55 2.65
3.96 5.47 7.17 9.02 I 1.00 13.il t5.31 7.60 t9.96
3 | .13 1.96
2.96 4.t3 5.47 6.95 8.57 t0.30 12.15 4.09 l6.lr
4 0.89 t.55
2.36 3.3| 4.41 s.64 7.00 8.47 r0.04 1.72 13.{7
f, 0.73 t.29 96 2.77 3.70 4.75 5.91 7.t9 8.55 0.02 | 1.56
6 0.62 l. t0,68 2.37 3 . r8 4.10 5.t2 6.24 7.45 8.74 t 0 . r l
0.75
7 0.54 0.96 47 2.08 2.79 3.60 4.5l 5.5| 6.59 7.75 8. 99
8 0.48 0.8s .30 85 2.49 3.21 4.03 4.93 5.9r 6.96 8.09
I 0.43 0.76 t7 .66 2.24 2.90 3.64 4.46 5 . 3 s 6.32 7.i5
l0 0.39 0.69 .06 5l 2.04 2.64 3.32 4.07 4.89 5.78 o. /J
tl 0.36 0.63 0.98 39 1.87 2.43 3.05 3.75 4.51 5.33 6. 21
l2 0.33 0.58 0.90 .28 t.tJ 2.25 2.83 1.47 4.18 4.94 5. 76
I 2.74 4.37 6.21 8.26 t0.49 t2.85 15.32 17.88 20.51 23.20 I 3.-r{
2 1.76 2.88 4.t8 5.61 7.34 9.l6 i l .1I 13.t9 1 s . 3 6 1.63 8 .r i
3 r.30 2.15 3.15 4.31 5.63 7.09 8.69 10.40 12.22 4.t4 5.81
4 r.03 72 2 . s 3 3.48 4.56 5.78 7.12 8.57 t 0 .r3 |.79 4. 5l
5 0 .8 s + J 2.tl 2.91 3.84 4.88 6.03 7.29 8.64 0.09 3.70
6 0.73 .22 8l 2.50 J.J I Aaa
A.LL 5.23 6.33 t.)J 8.82 J.l,r
1.00
0.63 07 59 2.20 2.91 3.7| 4.61 5.60 6.67 7.83 2.7:
8 0.56 0.95 4l 96 2.59 J.JZ 4.13 5.02 5.99 7.04 2.r0
9 0.50 0.8s 27 76 2.34 3.00 3.13 4.55 5.43 6.39 -.1rl I a
l0 0.46 0.78 l6 6l 2.13 2.73 3.41 4.t5 4.97 5.85 | . 91
ll 0.42 0.7| 06 47 r. 9 6 2.51 J.I J 3.82 4.58 5.40 |.'7-
l2 0.38 0.66 0.98 36 t.8l 2.32 2.90 3.54 4.24 5 . 0| 1.6_i
l 3.24 4.94 6.tl 8.17 10.92 t3.21 r5 . 6 0 t8.10 20.61 z ) . ) v 2 _ i .9 q
2 2.19 3.39 + - I: 6.19 7.82 9.58 I 1.48 I 3.50 t5.62 1.84 20 r_:
3 | .65 2.58 3.62 4.78 6.08 7.51 9.07 10.74 t2.52 4.10 l 6 ,i -
4 t.32 2.09 2.91 3.90 4.97 6.t7 7.48 8.9| 10.,13 2.05 l--l-o
f, I .10 75 2.47 3.29 4.21 524 6.J / 7.61 8.91 0.36 I r s -
6 0.9_5 5l :. I J 2.84 3.65 4.55 5.54 6.63 7 8l 9.08 lu j:
t.50
0.83 )l 88 2.50 3.22 4.02 4.9| 5.88 691 808 9l q
8 0.11 t8 ('t I ', 1A
2.88 3.60 .1.40 5.t8 6 t.l l)7 s r\
9 066 06 5r 2.02 2.60 3.26 i .99 4.79 5.67 6.62 - 6:
l0 0.60 0.97 i 8 1.81 2.38 198 1.65 4.39 -5.t9 6.01
ll 055 0.89 27 1.10 219 11.1
3.36 4.04 I lt) -560 (,1
l2 0.5| 0.82 0.90 1.57 2.02 254 3.l l 3.15 4.4) -i .20 (,
DESIGN
MANUAL
FORDESIGING
ACCORDING
C FORECCENTzuCALLYLOADED
Co, = P/Qr, QRnreq : C x <Dr, m =3 0:45

where,
Qr, : Designstrengthperbolt,kN
@Rrt,"q:Designstrengthof boltgroup,kN
/ : Eccentricity
of P with respect
to centroidof bolt group
Numb'er of bolts in one vertical row. n
r l/b
2 3 4 6 7 8 9 l0 lt t2
I 3.64 5.45 7.34 9.34 t1.46 13.69 t6.03 18.4620.98 23.56 26.20
2 2.58 3.89 5.28 6.78 8.40 1 0t.4 12.00t3.97 16.04 8.20 20.45
3 99 3.02 4.13 s.32 6.63 8.04 9.58 n . 2 2 t2.96 4.80 16.73
4 .61 2.47 3 . 3 8 4.38 5.47 6.67 7.97 9.37 r 0.87 2.46 t4.14
5 .36 2.09 2.87 3.72 4.66 5.69 6.82 8.04 9.35 0.75 12.23
6 t7 l.8t 2.49 3.24 4.06 4.96 s.96 7.04 8.20 9.45 10.78
2.00
7 .03 1.59 2.20 2.86 3 . s 9 4.40 s.29 6.26 7.31 8.43 9.63
8 0.92 1.42 1.97 2.s6 3.22 3.9s 4.76 5.63 6.58 7.61 8.70
9 0.83 t.29 t.78 2.32 2.92 3.59 4.32 5.12 5.99 6.93 7.93
t0 0.76 1.t7 1.63 2.12 2.68 3.29 3.96 4.70 5.50 6.36 7.29
n 0.69 r.0 8 1.50 1.96 2.46 3.03 3.65 4.34 5.08 5.88 6.74
l2 0.64 t.00 t.39 r . 8 1 2.29 2.81 3.39 4.03 4.72 5.47 6.27
l 3.96 5.89 7.8s 9.89 12.01 14.22 t6.52 18.9| 2 1 . 3 823.9121.36
2 2.91 4.35 5.82 7.37 9.01 10.75 t2.59 14.s2r6.56 | 8.68 15.t2
3 2.29 3.43 4.62 5.87 7.21 8.63 r 0.r 6I1.78 1 3 . 5 015.3r r 1 .7 0
4 r.8 8 2.84 3.83 4.88 6.0r 7.22 8.52 9.91 I 1.39 12.96 9.53
t.60 2.42 3.27 4.18 5.15 6.20 7.33 8.55 9.8s t . 2 3 8.04
6 1.39 2.10 2.8s 3.65 4.51 5.43 6.43 7.51 8.67 9.91 6.95
2.50
1.22 t.86 2.53 3.24 4.0r 4.83 5.73 6.70 7.75 8.86 6.13
8 l .l 0 1.67 2.27 2.91 3.60 4.3s 5.17 6.05 7.00 8.0l 5.47
9 0.99 I.5l 2.06 2.65 3.28 3.96 4.71 5.51 6.38 7.32 4.95
t0 0.91 1.38 1.89 2.42 3.00 3.63 4.32 5.06 5.87 6.73 4.51
tl 0.83 1.28 t.74 2.24 2.77 3.36 3.99 4.68 5.43 6.23 4.15
l2 0.77 l.l8 1.6| 2.08 2.58 3 . 1 2 3 . 7| 4.35 5.05 5.80 3.84
l 4.21 6.25 8.30 r0.38 t 2 . 5 3 14.74 r 7.03 t9.40 21.8324.3326.88
2 3.l9 4.75 6.3| 7.93 9.61 l 1.36 t3.20 t5.13 t7.14 t9.232 t . 40
3 2.56 3.81 s.09 6.41 7.79 9.24 t0.77 12.39 14.t0 15.8817.75
4 2.13 3.r8 4.26 5.38 6 . 5 s 7.79 9.10 10.4911.97t3.52 t 5 . r 6
.82 2.73 3.66 4.63 5.6s 6.73 7.88 9.I0 10.40| 1.77t3.22
6 .59 2.39 3.21 4.07 4.97 5.92 6.94 8.03 9.t9 t0.42 n . 7 2
3.00
7 4l 2.12 2.86 3.62 4.43 5.29 6.21 7.19 8.24 9.35 t 0 . 5 3
8 .27 9l 2.57 3.27 4.00 4.78 5.6| 6.5| 7.46 8.48 9.56
1A
9 l5 2.34 2.98 3.64 4.36 5.t2 5.94 6.82 t. tJ 8.75
t0 .05 .59 2.t5 2.73 3.35 4.0r 4.7| 5.47 6.28 7.14 8.06
tl 0.97 .47 r. 9 8 2.52 3 .r0 3.7| 4.36 5.06 s . 8 l 6.62 7.48
t2 0.90 36 t.39 2 . 3 s 2.88 3.45 4.06 4.7| 5.42 6.t7 6.97
CONNECTIONS
TABLE 7.2 COEFFICIENTSC FOR ECCENTRICALLYLOADED

Cnu: P/Qr,, or Q R, , r "r : Cx @t ' , , m :3 0 :60

where,
P = Factoredforce. kN
Qr,, = Designstrengthper bolt, kN
QRn,aq: Designstrengthof bolt group, kN

r Ub ) 3 4 5 6 7 E 9 t0 ll t2
I 2.52 4.t0 5.91 7.92 l0.t I 12.42 t4.84 17.34 19.91 22.53 25.21
2 t.5 8 2.65 3.92 5.38 7.01 8.78 r0 . 6 9 12.70 t4.82 t7.0l t9.28
3 t.t4 96 2.93 4.07 5.36 6.79 8.34 r0 . 0 l I 1.78 r3 . 6 3 15.57
4 0.90 55 z.J+ 3.27 4.34 5.53 6.84 8.25 9.76 | 1.37 r3.05
5 0.74 .29 r.9 5 2.73 3.64 4.66 5.79 7.02 8.34 9.74 | 1.23
6 0.63 l0 1 .67 2 . 3 s 3.'t4 4.03 5.02 6.t0 7.27 8.52 9. 85
0.75
u.)) 0 .9 6 t.46 2.06 2.76 J .) ) 4.43 5.40 6.45 7.57 8.77
8 0 .4 8 0.85 t.30 r. 8 3 2.46 J.t I 3.97 4.84 5.79 6.8| 7.90
9 0.43 0 .7 6 l .l 7 r. 6 5 2.22 2.87 3.59 4.39 5.26 6.19 7. 19
t0 0.39 0.69 r.0 6 r. 5 0 2.02 2.61 3.28 4.01 4.81 5.67 6.60
tl 0.36 0.63 0.97 r. 3 8 1.86 2.40 3.02 3.69 4.44 5.24 6.r0
l2 0.33 0.58 0.90 1.27 t.72 2.22 2.79 3.42 4.1| 4.86 5. 66
l 2.82 4 .4 1 6 . t 9 8 . r6 10.30 l 2.58 t4.96 t7.44 r9.98 22.59 t4.01
, l .8 l 2 .9 1 4 .t7 5.61 7.21 8.96 10.84 t2.83 t4.92 17.r0 8. 38
3 r.33 2.t7 3 .14 4.27 5.54 6.96 8.49 t0.l4 I t.89 13.73 5.95
4 r.05 t) 2.52 3.45 4.50 5.68 6.98 8.38 9.88 11.47 4. 61
5 0 .8 6 43 2.10 2.89 3.79 4.80 s.92 7.14 8.45 9.84 3. 76
1.00
6 0.73 .zJ t .8l 2.49 3.27 4.16 5.t4 6.22 7.38 8.62 3 .r 8
7 0.64 07 | .5 8 2.18 2.88 3.67 4.54 5.50 6.55 7.66 2.75
8 0.57 0 .9 5 I.4t 95 2.57 3.28 4.07 4.94 5.88 6.90 1 Aa
9 0.5| 0 .8 6 1.27 76 2.32 2.97 3.69 4.48 5.34 6.27 2.16

t0 0.46 0.78 l.r 5 60 2.12 2.7| ).J I 4 .r0 4.89 5.75 1. 96
|l 0.42 0.7| 1 . 06 47 1.94 2.49 3.l0 3.78 4.5| 5.3| 1.78
t2 0.39 0.66 0.98 36 r. 8 0 2.30 2.87 3.50 4.19 4.93 1. 64
I J.J I 5.04 6.83 8.17 10.84 r3 . 0 5 t5.37 t7.78 20.27 22.83 25. AA
2 2.27 3 .4 6 4 .7 6 6.t9 7.76 947 | 1.30 t3.24 15.28 7.41 19.62

3 t.70 z.( J- t 3 .65 4.78 6.04 1 r1'' 8.93 10.54 12.26 4.06 15. 96
4 r .16 2.12 2 .9 6 3.89 4.94 6.1I 7.38 8.76 r0 . : 3 1.79 t3.41
:'r t.t3 77 2 .4 8 3.29 4.19 5 .r9 6.29 7.49 8.78 0 . r5 I l. 6l
t.50
(r 097 )z 2 .1 4 2.84 J.OJ 4.51 5.48 6.54 7.68 8.9| t 0 . tr
7 0 .8 4 34 r.88 2.50 3.20 -r.99 4.86 5 . 8r 6.83 7.94 9|l
', 1A
8 0 .7 5 l9 | .68 2.87 .t.) / 4.36 5.22 6. l 5 7.16 8. t l
9 0 .6 7 07 t.52 2.02 2.59 3.24 1.95 4.74 5.59 6.52 7. 5t )
l0 0.6| 0 .9 8 r.38 1.81 2.37 2.96 ) .( ) - i 4.34 5 .r3 5.98 6 tt9
tl 0.-56 0 .8 9 |.27 69 2 18 272 - ) .- ) - l 400 4.74 5.5i 6.r8
t2 0 -52 0 .8 l 0.90 t57 2.02 2 53 i 09 ) tz 440 < ll
-i
g-l
DESIGN FORDESIGING
MANUAL STEELSTRUCTURES TONEWlS:800
ACCORDING
C FORECCENTRICALLY
C,rn = P/@r,, or QRrr", : C x (Drn m:3 0= 60

where.
Qr, : Designstrength perbolt,kN
QR,,,",!:Designstrengthof bolt group,kN
/ : Eccentricity
of P with respectto centroidof boltgroup
r Ub
2 3 4 f, 6 7 8 9 l0 n t2
I 3.81 5.6| 7.47 9.42 n . 4 7 t3.64 15.90 18.26 20.70 23.21 25.77
t 2.69 4.01 5.38 6.84 8.4| 10.09 I 1.89 t3.79 t5.79 7.88 20.05
3 2.06 3 .r0 4.t9 s.36 6.63 8.0r 9.50 I t.08 t2.77 4.54 6.40
4 67 2.53 3.43 4.41 s.48 6.64 7.90 9.26 10.71 2.25 3.87
5 40 2.t3 2.91 3.75 4.66 5.67 6.77 7.95 9.23 0.s8 2.01
6 20 .84 2.52 3.25 4.06 4.95 5.92 6.97 8.10 9.3t 0.60
2.00
.05 .62 2.22 2.88 3.60 4.39 5.26 6.20 7.22 8.32 9.48
8 0.94 .45 1.99 2.58 3.23 3.94. 4.73 5.s9 6.52 7.51 8.57
9 0.85 3l t.80 2.33 2.93 3.58 4.30 5.08 s.93 6.85 7.83
t0 0.77 l9 1.64 2.13 2.68 3.28 3.94 4.66 5.45 6.29 7.20
tl 0.7| .09 r.5l r .96 2.47 3.02 3.64 4.3| 5.04 5.82 6.66
t2 0.65 .01 1.40 1.82 2.29 2.80 3.38 4.00 4.68 5.42 6.20
I 4.15 6.09 8.03 r0.03 1 2 . r0 14.25 t6.49 18.81 2t.21 23.67 21.92
2 3.06 4.50 5.97 7.49 9,09 10,77 12.56 14.43 16.40 8.45 15.53
3 2.39 3.55 4.73 5.96 7.27 8.66 10.l4 il.71 t3.37 5.12 | 1.97
4 96 2.92 3.9| 4.95 6.05 7.23 8.50 9.85 n.29 2.80 9.73
f, 66 2.48 J.JJ 4.23 s . l9 6.21 7.32 8.50 9.76 l.l0 8.l 9
6 43 2.16 2.90 3.69 4.53 5.44 6.42 7.47 8.60 9.80 7.07
2.s0
7 26 90 2.57 3.28 4.03 4.84 5.72 6.67 7.69 8.77 6.22
8 l3 70 2.31 2.94 3.62 4.36 5.l6 6.02 6.9s 7.94 5.55
9 02 54 2.09 2.67 3.29 3.97 4.70 5.49 6.34 7.25 5.01
l0 0.93 4l | .91 2.45 3,02 3.64 4.31 5.04 s.83 6.67 4.56
ll 0.85 .30 t.76 2.25 2.79 3.36 3.99 4.66 5.40 6 .r8 4.t 9
t2 0.79 20 1.63 2.09 2.s9 3 . 1 2 3.71 4.34 5.02 5.76 3.88
l 4.40 6.47 8.51 r 0.58 12.68 t4.85 t 7 . 0 8 19.39 21.76 24.19 26.67
) 3.36 4.94 6.51 8 . r0 9.75 lt.46 13.25 15.12 7.06 9.09 2 t . t 9
3 2.69 3.96 5.24 6.55 7.90 9.32 t0.81 t2.38 4.04 5.77 17.57
4 z.z) 3.30 4.38 5.48 6.64 7.8s 9 . r3 t0.49 t.92 3.43 r5 . 0 |
f, 90 2.82 3.76 4.72 5.72 6.78 7.90 9.09 0.36 t.69 r3 .1 0
6 ,65 2.46 3.29 4.t3 5.02 5.96 6.96 8.03 9.16 0.36 1r.62
r.00
7 46 2.18 2.92 3.68 4.48 5.32 6.22 7.18 8.21 9.29 10.44
8 3l 96 2.63 4.04 4.81 5.63 6 . s 0 7.44 8.43 9.48
9 l8 78 2.39 3.02 3.68 4.38 5 .r3 5.94 6.80 7.71 8.68
r0 08 63 2.19 2.77 3.38 4.03 +- tJ 5.46 6.26 7.tl 8 . 0r
ll 0 .9 9 50 2.02 2.56 3.t2 3.72 4.37 5.06 5.80 6.59 1.43
l2 0.92 39 t.40 2.37 2.90 3.46 4.07 4.7| 5.40 6.t4 6.9 3
CONNECTIONS
C FORECCENTzuCALLY
LOADED
C,", = P/Qr,, or QRrr"n : C x @t'n m :3 0:75

where,
4)Rn,"q: Designstrengthof bolt group, kN

r I/b .,
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 l0 lt l2
I 2.62 4.t7 5.94 7.91 10.04 t 2 . 3 0 t4.67 17.12 t9.64 22.22 2"1.81
) 1.62 2.69 3.93 5.37 6.96 8.70 t0.56 12.53 14.60 16.74 r 8 . 9 5
3 l .l 7 r.9 8 2.94 4.06 5.33 6.73 8.25 9.88 I l.6l t3.42 r 5 . i l
4 0.92 1.57 2.35 3.27 4.32 5.49 6.77 8.l6 9.64 l 1.2| Il.8r
5 0.75 r.30 |.95 3.63 4.63 5.74 6.95 8.24 9.62 I I 1. 0-
6 0.64 l .l l 1.67 2.35 3.13 4.01 4.98 6.05 7.t9 8.42 9. 72
0.75
7 0.55 0.96 t.46 2.06 2.75 J .) J 4.40 5.35 6.38 7.49 8. 66
8 0.49 0.85 r.30 1.83 2.45 3.t6 3.94 4.80 5.74 6.14 7. 8|
9 0.44 0.71 t.l7 t.6s 2.21 2.85 3.57 4.36 5.21 6 .r3 7.t2
l0 0.40 0.70 r.06 r. 5 0 2.02 2.60 3.26 3.98 4.77 5.62 6 _i,1
il 0.36 0.64 0.97 r. 3 8 1.85 2.39 3.00 3.67 4.40 5 . r9 6.0J
t2 0.33 0.59 0.90 t.27 1.7| 2.21 2.78 3.40 4.09 4.82 5.6r
I 2.96 4.52 6.27 8.20 r0 . 3 0 t2.52 r4 . 8 6 17.28 t9.78 22.34 t.r.8-
.,
r.88 2.97 4.22 5.63 7.20 8.92 10.76 12.7| 14.75 16.88 8.7.r
3 t.37 2.21 3.t7 4.28 5.54 6.93 8.43 r0.05 |.76 13.56 6. ll
4 t.07 t.7 s 2.54 3.46 4.50 s.66 6.93 8.31 9.78 I 1.34 + . /--\
0.88 1.45 2.t2 2.90 3.79 4.79 5.89 7.08 8.37 9.74 3. 81
6 0.75 1.24 1.82 2.49 3.27 4.t5 5.12 6.17 7.31 8.53 J._,r
1.00
0.65 1.08 r.59 2.19 2.88 3.66 4.s2 5.47 6.50 7.60 2. 19
8 0.s7 0 .9 6 t.42 r. 9 5 2.57 3 . 2 7 4.05 4.91 5.84 6.84 2.-15
9 0.5| 0.86 t.27 1.76 2.32 2.96 3.67 4.46 s.3r 6.23 2 19
t0 0.47 0.78 r. t6 r. 6 0 2.t2 2.70 3 . 3 6 4.08 4.86 5.7| t.98
il 0.43 0.72 r.0 6 t.47 l.94 2.48 3.09 3.76 4.49 5.27 1.80
t2 0.39 0.66 0.98 r.36 r .80 2 . 3 0 2.86 3.49 4.16 4.90 1.66
I 3.58 5.2s 7.01 8.91 t0.94 l 3.l I r s.38 t7.75 20.t9 22.70 25.26
) 2.40 3.59 4.88 6.29 7.83 9 . 5r I l .3l t3 2l 15.21 7.30 t 9 . 16
3 r.78 2.72 3.73 4.85 6.09 7.46 8.94 10.52 t2.20 3.97 t5.81
4 t.4l 2.18 3.0| 3.94 4.98 6 .r3 7.39 8.74 10.t9 1.72 t3 i-l
5 t.t7 1.82 2.53 ).J: 4.21 5.21 6.29 7.41 8.74 0.09 I l . -\ _
1.50 6 r.00 1.56 2.r8 2.81 3.65 4.52 5.48 6.-53 7.66 8.86 t0.ll
1 0.87 r.36 1.9| 2.53 3.22 4.00 4.86 5.80 6.8l 7.90 9. 06
8 0.77 l .l I 1.70 2.25 2.88 3.58 4.36 -5.2| 6.13 7.t3 818
9 0 6 9 r.09 1.53 2.01 2.61 3 . 2 s 3.95 L+. I -) 5.58 6.49 716
l0 0.62 0 .9 9 1 .4 0 | .86 2.38 2.97 3.62 4.34 5.12 5.96 6. 86
ll 0.57 0.9| I .28 l .l l 2.t9 2.73 J.J J 4.00 Al l
+. t: 5.5| OJJ
t2 0.53 0.84 0.90 r5 8 1.03 ! . > ) 3.09 t tl 4.39 5.12 590

STEELSTRUCTURES
FORDESIGING
DESIGNMANUAL TONEWIS:8OO
ACCORDING
LOADED
C FORECCENTRICALLY
Crrr: P/Qr,, Q Rnr nn: Cx Q r , m =3 0: 75

where,
Qrn : DesignstrengthPer bolt, kN
QR,,"q: Design strengthof bolt group, kN
r Ub , 3 4 6 7 8 9 l0 1l l2
4.06 5.88 I.IJ 9.65 1.67 r 3 . 8 0 16.02 18.34 20.73 23.t9 25.7|
t 2.87 4.21 5.57 7.02 8.57 10.22 I t.99 r3 . 8 6 15.82 17.87 19.99
3 2.18 3.24 4.33 5.49 6.75 8.l l 9.57 I l.13 12.79 14.53 t6.35
4 t.75 2.62 3.53 4.51 5.56 6.72 7.96 9.30 10.73 12.24 r3.83
5 1.46 2.20 2.98 3.82 4.73 ).t5 6.8| 7.98 9.24 10.57 l 1.98
6 t.25 1.90 2.58 3.3l 4.1I 4.99 5.95 7.00 8.1I 9.3r l0.57
2.00 3.64 4.43 s.29 6.22 7.23 8.3r 9.46
7 1.09 1.66 2.27 2.92
8 0.97 1.48 2.03 2.61 3.26 3.97 4.76 5.60 6.52 7.51 8.56
9 0.87 1.33 1.83 2.37 2.96 3.61 4.32 5.l0 5.94 6.85 7. 8l
l0 0.79 t.2l t.67 2.16 2.70 3 . 3 0 3.96 4.68 5.45 6.29 7.t9
ll 0.72 t.rI t.53 t.99 2.49 3.04 3.65 4.32 5.04 5.82 6.65
l2 0.67 t.03 1.42 1.84 2.31 2.82 3 . 3 9 4 . 0 r 4.69 5.41 6.t9
I 4.42 6.40 8.35 10.34 12.38 14.50 t6.7r l8.99 2t.34 23.76 22.91
) 3.28 4.76 6.23 114
9.33 10.99 t2.75 14.59 16.52 8.54 16.23
3 2.55 ) . tq 4.93 6.16 7.45 8.83 10.29 I 1.84 13.47 5.l9 t2.45
4 2.07 3.06 4.06 5.10 6.19 7.36 8.62 9.95 | 1.37 2.86 10.07
t.74 2.s9 3.45 4.34 5.30 6.32 7.41 8.58 9.83 Ll5 8.44
6 1.50 a.tA
z.L1 2.99 3.78 4.62 5.53 6.s0 1.54 8.66 9.84 7.26
2.50 4.91 5.79 6.73 7.73 8.8r 6.37
7 1.3l t.97 2.64 3.3s 4.l0
E t.t7 t.76 2.37 3.00 3.68 4.42 5.21 6.07 6.99 7.97 5.67
9 1.05 l.59 2.14 2.72 3.34 4.02 4.74 5.53 6.37 7.28 5 . 1r
t0 0.96 r.45 r.9 5 2.49 3.06 3.68 4.35 5.08 5.86 6.69 4.65
ll 0.88 1.33 1.80 2.29 2.82 3.40 4.02 4.69 5.42 6.20 4.26
t2 0.8| 1.23 r.66 2 . t 2 2.62 3.15 3 . 7 3 4.36 5.04 5.77 3.94
4.69 6.81 8.88 t0.94 13.03 15.l8 r7 . 3 8 9.65 21.98 24.37 26.82
) 3.62 5.24 6.83 8.43 r0.06 I t.76 t3.52 5.36 7.28 9.27 2t . 3 3
3 2.88 4.20 5.50 6.80 8.15 9.56 I 1.04 2.59 All 5.92 7.69
4 2.37 3.48 4.57 5.69 6.84 8.04 9.3r 0.65 2.07 3.55 5 . rI
f, 2.01 2.96 3.91 4.88 5.88 6.93 8.05 9.23 0.48 r. 8 0 3.18
6 t.t4 2.57 3.41 4.26 5.15 6.09 7.08 8.14 9.26 0.44 1.69
3.00 3.79 4.59 5.43 6.32 7.28 8.29 9.37 0.50
7 1.53 2.21 3.02
8 1.36 2.03 2.7| 3.40 4.t3 4.90 5.71 6.58 7.51 8.49 9.53
9 1.23 1 .8 4 2.46 3.09 3.76 4.46 5.21 6.0r 6.86 7.76 8.73
t0 t.t2 r.68 2.25
a
2.83 J .++ â 4.09 4.78 5.52 6.31 7.15 8.04
ll 1.03 t.54 2.07 2.61 3 .r8 3.78 4.42 5.1I 5.85 6.63 7.46
l2 0 .9 5 |.43 |.42 2.42 2.95 3.5| 4.t I 4.76 5.44 6.r 8 6.96
CONNECTIONS

C FORECCENTRICALLY
C,on: P/@rn o rQR n ," r:C x Qr, m :3 0:90

where,
P = Factoredforce, kN
@r, : Designstrengthper bolt, kN
QR,,"q = Designstrengthof bolt group, kN

r I/b 7 3 4 r 6 7 8 9 l0 n t2
I 2.77 4.31 6.07 8.03 r0.r5 12.39 14.74 17.18 r9.68 22.24 24.85
7 1.70 2.76 4.0r 5.44 7.03 8.76 10.62 r 2.s8 14.63 16.76 l8.96
3 t.2l 2.03 2.99 4.1| 5.37 6.77 8.29 9.92 I 1.63 13.44 15j2
4 0.94 1.60 2.38 3.30 4.35 5.52 6.80 8 . r8 9.66 n . 2 2 t2.85
f, 0.77 1.32 r.98 2.76 3.65 4.66 5.76 6.96 8.25 9.62 l 1.07
6 0.6s |.12 t.69 29i37 3.t5 4.03 5.00 6.06 7.21 8.43 9.72
0.75
0.56 0.98 1.48 2.07 2.76 3.55 4.41 s . 3 7 6.39 7.50 8.67
8 0.50 0.86 l .3 l 84 2.46 3.t7 3.95 4.8l 5.75 6.75 7.82
9 0.44 0.77 l. l8 66 2.22 2.86 3.58 4.36 5.22 6.14 7.12
l0' 0.40 0.70 1.07 .51 2.02 2.61 3.27 3.99 4.78 s.63 6.54
tl 0.36 0.64 0.98 . 3 8 r. 8 6 2.40 3.0I 3.68 4.41 5.20 6.04
t2 0.34 0.59 0.90 28 1.72 2.22 2.79 3.41 4.09 4.83 5.6r
I 3.17 4.73 6.46 8.38 10.46 t2.68 15.00 17.40 19.88 22.42 l6.09
) t.99 3.09 4.33 5.75 7.32 9.03 10.86 r2.80 t4.84 16.95 9.21
3 1.43 2.28 3.2s 4.36 s.62 7.00 8.5l 1 0 . t 2 I1.83 t3.62 6.38
4 1 .i l r.80 2.59 3.51 4.56 5.72 6.99 8.36 9.83 I 1.38 4.87
5 0 .9 r t.49 2.16 2.94 3.83 4.83 5.93 7.t3 8.41 9.77 3.94
6 0.77 1.27 1.85 2.52 3 . 3 0 4.l8 5.t5 6.21 I.J J 8 . s 6 3.30
r.00
7 0.66 l .l 0 | .61 2.21 2.90 3.68 4.55 5.50 6.sz 7.62 2.84
8 0.59 0.98 t.43 t.97 2.59 3.29 4.07 4.93 5.86 6.86 2.49
9 0.52 0.88 1.29 1.77 2.34 2.98 3.69 4.47 s . 3 3 6.24 2.22
t0 0.47 0.79 l.t7 l .6l 2.13 2.72 3.37 4.09 4.88 5.72 2.00
il 0.43 0.73 t.07 1.48 1.96 2.50 3.r0 3.77 4.50 5.29 1.82
l2 0.40 0.67 0.99 t . 3 7 I.8t 2.31 2.87 3.50 4.18 4.91 t.67
I 3.88 5.57 7.32 9.21 n.23 t 3 . 3 8 | 5.64 17.99 20.41 22.91 25.45
) 2.58 3.80 5.09 6.50 8.04 9.72 l l .5l 13.41 t5.40 7.48 19.63
3 r.89 2.85 3.87 4.99 6.24 7.61 9.09 10.67 12.35 4.t2 t5.91
4 t.48 2.27 3.rr 4.05 5.09 6.24 7.50 8.86 10.30 r. 8 3 I 3 . 4 s
5 t.22 88 2.60 3.40 4.30 5.29 6.38 7.56 8.83 0 .r8 il.61
r .50 6 r.03 .60 : - z- ) 2.93 3 . 7| 4.59 5.55 6.60 t- t- t 8.94 10.22
7 0.89 .40 t.95 2.57 3.27 4.05 4.91 5.86 6.87 7.96 9.t2
8 0.79 1A
1.74 2.29 2.92 3.63 4.41 5.26 6.t8 7.l8 8.23
9 0.7t II t.56 2.07 2.64 3.28 3.99 4.77 5.62 6.53 7.51
l0 0.64 0l 1.42 r. 8 8 2.41 3.00 3.65 +.) I ).1) 5.99 6.90
tl 0.s8 0.92 1.30 1.73 2.21 2.76 3.36 4.03 4.76 5.54 6.38
l2 0.54 0.85 0.90 I.60 2.05 2.55 ).t! J . I+ 4.42 5.15 5.93
FORDESIGING
IESIGNMANUAL STEELSTRUCTURES TONEWlS:800
ACCORDING
C FORECCENTRICALLY
BOLTGROUPS(In-Plane)
C,",, = P/Qr,, or 4tRrr", : C x @ru m :3 0:90

rvhere,
Qr, : Design strengthper bolt, kN
QR,,"u: Designstrengthof bolt group,kN
/ : Eccentriciryof P with respectto centroidof bolt group
m : Numberof boltsin one horizontalrow '

r ub 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 l0 ll l2
I 4.42 6.29 8.14 r0.06 12.07 14.t8 16.39 r8 . 6 9 2t.07 23.51 26.01
7 3.r3 4.50 5.88 t -)) 8.88 10.54 t2.30 t4.17 t 6 . t 2 8.l6 20.27
3 2.35 3.44 4.55 5.72 6.98 8.35 9.81 |. 3 7 I 3.03 4.77 6.58
4 1.86 2.76 3.69 4.67 5.74 6.89 8.l4 9.49 10.92 z - 1) 4.02
5 |.54 2.30 3.10 3.94 4.86 5.87 6.96 8.13 9.39 0.73 2.t4
6 l.3r 97 2.67 3.41 4.22 s .r 0 6.07 7.tl 8.23 9.43 0.70
2.00
7 |.14 72 2.34 3.00 3.72 4.52 5.38 6.32 I.JJ 8.4t 9. 56
8 1.00 53 2.08 2.68 J.JJ 4.05 4.83 5.69 6.61 7.59 8.64
9 0.90 .)I 88 2.42 3.01 3.67 4.38 5.17 6.0| 6.92 7.89
t0 0.8t .25 7l 2.20 2.75 3 . 3 5 4.01 4.73 5.51 6.35 7.2s
il 0.74 l4 57 2.02 2.53 3.09 3.70 4.37 5.09 5.87 6.7|
t2 0.68 .05 45 1.87 2.34 2.86 3.43 4.05 4.73 5.46 6.24
4.80 6.8s 8.84 10.83 12.87 14.99 17.l8 9.44 21.78 24.t9 24.41
) 3.59 5.t4 6.64 8.16 9.7s n . 4 2 t3.17 5.0r 6.94 8.94 17.29
3 2.77 4.01 5.23 6.47 7.77 9.15 t0.62 2.t7 3 . 8r 5.52 13.l6
4 z.zJ 3.26 4.28 5.33 6.44 7.62 8.88 0.21 r. 6 3 3.13 10.57
r.85 2.74 3.62 4.53 5.49 6.52 7.62 8.79 0.04 t.37 8.8|
6 1.58 2.35 3. t 2 3.93 4.78 5.69 6.66 7.71 8.83 0.02 7.54
2.50
7 t.38 2.06 2.75 3.46 4.23 5.04 s.92 6.87 7.88 8.96 6.59
8 t.22 .83 2.45 3.r 0 3.79 4.53 5.33 6.19 7.1| 8 . r0 5.84
9 1.09 .65 2.21 2.80 3.43 4.1I 4.84 5.63 6.48 7.39 5.25
l0 0.99 .50 2.01 2.s6 3.13 3.76 4.43 5.l6 5.95 6.79 4.17
tl 0.9| )I 1.85 2.35 2.89 3.46 4.09 4.77 5.50 6.28 4.36
t2 0.83 .26 t.7| 2.t7 2.67 l.2l 3.80 4.43 5.1I 5.84 4.02
I 5.08 7.29 9.41 1t.49 13.60 t5.74 17.94 20.20 22.51 24.89 27.32
,' 3.98 5.69 I.JJ 8.94 10.59 t2.29 14.05 r5 . 8 9 7.80 9.19 2t.84
3 3.r6 4.54 5.88 7.21 8.57 9.99 | 1.47 t3.02 4.65 6.36 8 .r 3
4 2.58 3.74 4.87 6.00 7.16 8.38 9.66 I 1.00 2.42 3.9I 5.47
'f, 2.t6 3.r6 4.14 5.12 6.14 7.20 8.33 9.5l 0.77 2.09 3.49
6 .85 2.73 3.59 4.46 536 6.3| 7.31 8.37 9.50 0.69 |.94
3.00 0.7|
7 62 2.39 3.t6 3.95 4.76 5.6| 6.5| 7.47 8.49 9.57
8 .44 2.13 2.83 3.54 4.27 5.05 5.87 6.74 7.68 8.67 9.7|
9 29 t.92 2.55 3.20 3.87 4.58 5.34 6.15 7.00 7.92 8. 88
t0 l7 t.'15 z. ) ) 2.92 3.54 4.20 4.90 5.64 6.44 7.28 8.t8
ll .07 1.60 2.t4 2.69 3.27 3.8'7 4.52 5.22 5.96 6.14 7.58
l2 0.99 1.48 t.45 2.49 3.03 3.60 4.20 4.85 5.54 6.28 7.06
OONNECTIONS
C FORECCENTRICALLY LOADED
BOLT GROUPS(ln-PIane)
C,"r: P/Qrn o r Q R, , r "u: Cx Q r , m --4 0=0

where,
P : Factored force. kN
Qrn : Design strength per bolt, kN
QRnrcq: Design strengthof bolt group, kN

r ub .,
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 t0 u t2
l 3.57 6.12 9.13
12.52 16.20 20.09 24.13 28.26 32.45 36.67 40.92
2 2.27 3.97 6.0s 8.49 n . 2 7 14.34 17.67 21.21 24.92 28.78 32.75
3 |.66 2.93 4.48 6.33 8.47 r0.89 r3 . 5 6 16.47 9.59 22.89 26.36
4 1.3I 2.31 3.s5 5.02 6.74 8.7l | 0.90 t3.32 5.94 t8.75 2t.73
5 r.0 8 9l 2.93 4.t5 5.59 7.23 9.08 I t.t2 3.36 15.77 18.36
6 0.92 .63 2.50 3.54 4.76 6.t7 7.76 9.53 1.41 13.s7 15.83
0.75
7 0.80 A.\ 2.17 3.08 4.t5 5.38 6.77 8.32 0.03 | 1.88 r3 . 8 9
8 0.7r 26 92 2.73 3.67 4.76 6.00 7.38 8.90 l0.56 t2.36
9 0.64 l3 IJ 2.45 3.29 4.28 5.39 6.63 8.00 9.50 lt.l2
t0 0.58 02 56 2.22 2.99 3.88 4.88 6.01 7.26 8.62 r 0 .r 0
II 0 .s3 0.93 43 2.03 2.73 3.54 4.47 5.50 6.64 7.90 9.25
t2 0.49 0 .8 6 .JZ 1.87 2.52 3.26 4.12 5.07 6.t2 7.28 8.53
I 3.95 6 .4 6 9.36 12.61 16.t5 l9.90 23.82 27.86 3l.97 36.t4 20.66
,, 2.60 4.33 6.38 8.76 11.44 t4.41 t7.63 2t.06 24.67 28.43 r3. 0 9
3 94 3.25 4.81 6.63 8.73 l t.08 r3.68 r6.50 t9.54 22.76 9.57
4 55 2.59 3.84 5.31 7.0| 8.94 I t.08 t3.44 16.00 8.74 7.54
5 .28 2.16 3.20 4.43 5.85 7.47 9.28 n . 2 9 13.48 5.84 6.22
6 t0 .85 2.74 3.79 5.01 6.40 7.97 9.7| il.61 3.68 5.29
1.00
7 0.96 .61 2.39 3 . 3r 4.38 5.60 6.98 8.50 t0.18 2.0r 4.61
E 0.85 43 2.13 2.94 3.89 4.97 6.20 7.56 9.06 0.70 4.08
9 0.77 .29 l .9 l 2.64 3.50 4.47 ).) / 6.80 8.16 9.64 3.66
l0 0.70 t7 1.74 2.40 3.17 4.06 5.06 6.18 1 A'l 8.77 J.JZ
ll 0.64 07 r.5 9 2.20 2.91 3.72 4.64 5.66 6.80 8.04 3.03
t2 0.s9 0.99 1.47 2.03 2.68 3.43 4.28 5.22 6.27 7.42 2.79
I 4.59 7.t8 10.02 r3 . lI 16.44 r9 . 9 8 23.69 27.54 31.49 35.52 39.6|
7 3.21 5.08 7.16 9.50 r 2.08 14.90 17.94 2t.19 24.61 28.20 3 r . 9 1
3 2.47 3.92 5.55 7.39 9.44 I t.72 t4.21 t6.91 9.80 22.87 26.10
4 2.00 3.r9 4.52 6.03 7.72 9.61 | 1.69 13.96 6.42 9.05 2 t.85
f, 69 2.68 3.8r 5.09 6.52 8.t2 9.90 I 1.85 3.96 6.25 18.69
6 .46 2.32 3.29 4.40 5.64 7.03 8.57 10.27 2.12 4.13 r6 . 2 8
r.50
7 28 2.04 2.90 3.87 4.96 6.19 7.55 9.05 0.70 2.48 | 4.40
8 l4 82 2.59 3.4s 4.43 5.53 6.74 8.09 9.56 l .l 7 t2.89
9 03 65 2.34 3.12 4.00 4.99 6.09 7.31 8.64 0 .r0 | 1 . 66
t0 0.94 50 2.13 2.84 3.65 4.55 5.55 6.66 7.88 9.21 t0. 6_i
il 0.86 38 1.96 2.61 3 . 3s 4.l 8 5.t0 6.12 7.24 8.46 979
l2 0.80 1?
t.32 2.42 3 .r0 3.86 L+.ll 5.66 6.70 7.83 9.05
DESIGNMANUAL
FORDESIGING
ACCORDING
C FORECCENTRICALLY
C,"n: P/Qr,, or @ Rnr "o: Cx @ r , m: 4 0:0

where,
@r, : Designstrengthper bolt, kN
QRu,"o: Designstrengthof bolt group,kN
/ : Eccentricityof P with respectto cenhoid of bolt group
yb Number of bolts in one vertical row. n

r .,
3 4 5 6 8 9 t0 ll t2
I 5.08 7.79 t0.67 13.73 t6.97 20.37 23.93 27.63 31.43 3 s . 3 3 39.30
7 3.72 5.74 7.93 t0.29 12.85 15.60 8.54 21.66 24.94 28.38 31.94
3 2.93 4.54 6.29 8.19 10.27 t2.52 4.96 t7.57 20.36 23.32 26.43
4 2.42 1.75 s.2 l 6.79 8.s3 t0.42 2.48 t4.70 t7.09 9.64 22.35
2.06 3.20 4.44 5.79 7.28 8.90 0.68 t2.60 14.68 6.90 9.27
6 79 2.79 3.87 5.05 6.35 7.77 9.32 I l. 0 r t2.83 4.80 6.90
2.00
7 .59 2.47 3.42 4.47 5.62 6.88 8.26 9.76 r r.39 3.t4 s.03
8 - 1^L1 2.21 3.07 4.01 5.04 6 . r8 7.41 8.77 10.23 l .81 3.5l
9 29 2.01 2.79 3.64 4.57 5.60 6.72 7.95 9.28 0.72 2.27
l0 l8 1.84 2.55 J.JJ 4.18 5.12 6.ts 7.27 8.49 9 . 8r t.23
ll .09 1.69 2.35 3.07 3.85 4.72 5.66 6.70 7.82 9.04 0.3s
t2 .01 t.57 2.18 2.84 5.J I 4.37 5.25 6.21 7.25 8.38 9.60
5.46 8.29 1t.24 t4.32 t7.52 20.87 24.34 27.93 3t.62 35.41 31.76
) 4.t4 6.32 8 .61 I 1.04 13.62 16.36 19.24 22.29 25.47 28.80 23.44
3 J.JJ 5.l0 6 .9 7 8.96 I I.09 13.36 15.78 8.36 2 t . o 9 23.96 8.50
4 2.79 4.27 5.85 7.53 9.33 | 1.26 | 3.33 5.54 7.90 20.40 5.26
2.40 3.68 5.03 6.48 8.04 9.72 il.51 3.44 5.50 7.69 2.98
6 2.t0 3.22 4.42 5.69 7.06 8.54 10.12 1.82 3.6s 5.60 t.28
2.50
7 87 2.87 3.94 5.07 6.29 7.61 9.02 0.55 2.18 3.93 9.98
8 69 2.59 3.55 4.57 5.67 6.86 8.14 9.5l 0.99 2.57 8.94
9 )J 2.36 ) .tr) 4.t6 5.17 6.25 7.41 8.66 0.0| 1.45 8.10
t0 4l 2.t6 2.96 3.82 4.74 5.73 6.80 7.95 9.18 0.5r 7.41
ll 30 2.00 2.74 3.53 4.38 5.29 6.28 t.J 4 8.48 9.7| 6.82
l2 2l 1.86 2.54 3.28 4.07 4.92 5.83 6.82 7.88 9.02 6.32
5.75 8.69 I l:72 14.84 8.0s 21.38 24.80 28.33 3t.94 3s.64 39.42
2 4.48 6.81 9.21 11.72 4.35 7.09 9.97 22.97 26.10 29.35 32.71
3 3.67 5.59 7.58 9.61 1.86 4.t7 6.61 9 .r8 21.88 24.70 27.66
4 a
J.t
tl
I 4.74 o .4J 8.22 0.09 2.08 4 .r8 6.40 8.75 21.23 23.82
f, 2.70 4 .1I 5.59 7.t4 8.78 0.5| 2 . 3 s 4.30 6.37 8.56 20.86
6 2.38 3.63 4.94 6.3r 7.16 9.30 0.93 2.67 4.5t 6.46 18.52
3.00
2.13 3.25 4.42 5.6_s 6.95 8.33 9.80 1.36 3.0r 4,77 t6.63
8 93 2.94 4.00 5.t2 6.30 1.55 887 0.29 t.79 3.39 t5.08
9 76 2 .6 9 3.66 4.68 5 7-5 6.89 8.i l 9.40 0.78 J .:+ t3.79
r0 62 2.47 J.) I 4.30 5.29 6.34 7.16 8.65 9.92 1.27 12.'70
tl )(J 2.29 3.t2 3.99 4.90 s . 8 8 6.91 8.01 9 .r9 0.43 |.76
l2 40 z.l ) 2.18 ) . t I 4.51 5.47 6.43 7.46 8 . 5 s 9.7'.2 10.95
CONNECTIONS

C FORECCENTRICALLY
C*n: P/Qr,, or QR,no : C x Qrn m: 4 0:15

where,
@ru : Designstrengthper bolt, kN
@Rn,cq= Designstrengthof bolt group, kN
D : Vertical bolt spacing
r : Multiplying factor for horizonralbolt spacing

r Ub q
7 3 4 6 7 t08 ll 9l2
I 3.50 s.88 8.64 11.73 r5.08 t8.64 22.35 26.t6 30.05 34.01 38.00
.,
2.24 3.84 5.76 8.00 r0 . 5| 13.29 16.28 9.46 22.79 26.26 29.8{
3 t.64 2.85 4.30 6.02 7.98 10.19 t2.61 s.23 8.03 20.98 21.08
4 t.30 2.26 3.43 4.81 6.41 8.22 t0.23 2.43 4.80 20.00
5 1.07 1.87 2.85 4.00 5.35 6.88 8.59 0.47 2.51 4.70 1 7. 0J
6 0.92 1.60 2.43 J .'+J 4.59 5.9| 7.39 9.03 0.81 2.74 t4.8|
0.75
I 0.80 1.40 2.12 2.99 4.0| 5.17 6.48 7.93 9.51 1.23 r30 7
8 0.71 |.24 88 2.66 3.56 4.60 5.77 7.07 8.49 0.03 I t.69
9 0.63 t.l I .69 2.39 3.20 4.t4 5.20 6.37 7.66 9.06 10.57
t0 0.58 l .0 l .54 2.t7 2.91 3.76 4.73 5.80 6.98 8.26 9. 65
ll 0.53 0.92 .41 1.99 2.67 3.45 4.33 5.32 6.40 7.59 886
t2 0.49 0.85 30 r. 8 3 2.46 3.t8 4.00 4.91 5.92 7.01 8.10
I 3.90 6.27 8.96 I 1.95 15.19 r8 . 6 4 22.2s 25.99 29.82 J - t- tz 20.r1
, 2.57 +. L L
âa 6.r3 8.3r t0.76 13.46 16.37 19.47 22.73 26.13 |].e6
3 1.92 3.t7 4.64 6.34 8.27 10.42 12.79 t5.35 8.08 20.97 950
4 r.53 2.54 J.t) 5.i l 6.69 8.47 t0.44 12.60 4.92 t7.40 719
5 |.28 2.12 3.12 4.28 5.6r 7 . t 3 8.81 10.65 2.66 r4.8r 619
6 1.09 t.82 2.68 3.68 4.83 6.14 7.61 9.22 0.98 12.88 ).-
1.00
7 0.95 r.59 2.34 3.22 4.24 5.40 6.69 8.12 9.68 n . 3 7 l . 5q
8 0.85 t.42 2.09 2.87 3.78 4.8| 5.97 7.25 8.66 10.t8 1 06
9 0.76 t.27 88 2.59 3.40 4.34 5.38 6.55 7.82 9.21 3.6_<
l0 0.69 l.t6 71 2.35 3.r 0 3.95 4.90 5.97 7.t3 8.40 i . _ iI
il 0.64 1.06 57 2.t6 2.84 3.62 4.50 5.48 6.s6 t.t) -\ Lr_
l2 0.59 0.98 45 t.99 2.63 3.35 4.16 5.07 6.06 l .l 5 t-9

I 4.57 /.u) 9.73 t2.62 r5.73 19.01 22.46 26.04 29.73 33.5l
) 3.19 4.98 6.95 9. l 3 l l .5l 14.l0 t6.88 9.84 22.96 26.22 te 6i
3 2.46 3.85 5.40 7.13 9.04 l r. l3 tJ.L+Z 5.88 r8 . 5I 2t.29 | 1.t:r,
4 2.00 3.14 4.4| 5.84 7.42 9.t8 ll.t0 3.r8 15.43 17.82 lr,)lr'
5 68 2.65 t.7i 4.94 6.29 7.79 9.45 1.25 13.20 l -5.29r l -- <
6 .45 2.29 ).lJ 4.28 5.46 6.t I 8.22 9.80 II.5I 13.36 t: : j
t.50
28 2.02 2.85 3.78 4.82 5.98 l .2l 8.67 r0 . 2 1 | 1.86 t_ib_:
8 t4 1.80 2.55 3.38 + .): 5.36 6.5| 7.78 9.t6 10.66 l l lr
9 03 I .6 3 2.30 3.06 i .90 4.85 5.90 7.0,s 8.3| 9.67 lr :
l0 0.94 t.4 9 2.t0 2.79 3.51 4.43 -s.39 6.44 7.60 8 . 8 - 5 l t t ',
il 0 .8 6 t.37 | .93 2.57 3.28 4.08 1.96 5.93 7.00 8.15 .):
t2 0.80 127 r.30 2.38 3.04 4.59 s . 5 0 6.49 7.56 S -:
DESIGNMANUAL
FORDESIGING
ACCORDING

Coo: P/Qr,, o rQ R ,,r" u = C x @ rn m =4 0= 15

where,
@r, = Design strengthper bolt, kN
@Rnrcq= Design strengthof bolt group, kN
r = Multiplying factor for horizontalbolt spacing

r Ub
2 3 4 J 6 7 8 9 l0 ll t2
5.07 7.71 t0.46 t3.36 16.41 9.61 22.95 26.41 29.98 33.65 37.39
2 3.7| 5.67 7.76 9.98 t 2 . 3 7 4.92 17.63 20.50 23.52 26.67 29.94
3 2.93 4.49 6.16 7.96 9.90 t.99 t4.24 16.65 9.20 21.90 24.73
4 2.41 3.7| 5.1I 6.6l 8.24 0.0r n.92 13.98 6.17 8.51 20.97
l 2.05 3.t7' 4.36 5.65 7.068.58 10.24 12.02 3.94 5.99 18.t6
2.00
6 79 2.76 3.81 4.94 6.177.51 8.97 10.54 2.24 4.06 r6.00
7 58 2.45 3.38 4.38 5.486.67 7.97 9.38 0.90 2.54 t4.28
8 .42 2.20 3.03 3.94 4.936.00 7.t8 8.45 9.83 r . 3| 12.89
9 .29 1.99 2.75 3.s8 4.475.45 6.52 7.68 8.94 0.29 n. 7 4
l0 f8 t.82 2.52 3.28 4.105.00 5.98 7.05 8.20 9.4s t 0.78
ll .09 L68 2.32 3.02 3.784.61 5.52 6.50 7.57 8.72 9.96
t2 0l 1.56 2.16 2.80 3.5I4.28 5.12 6.04 7.03 8.1I 9.26
I 5.45 8.23 I 1.08 r4.03 t7.09 20.26 23.54 26.93 30.42 34.00 3t.02
t 4.14 6"26 8.47 10.79 13.22 15.77 t8.46 2t.29 24.24 27.31 22.84
3 J.JJ 5.06 6.86 8.75 10.76 12.89 15.l4 7.52 20.0i4 22.68 8.06
4 2.79 4.24 5.76 7.36 9.07 10.88 12.8r 4.86 17.04 9.34 4.93
2.39 3.65 4.96 6.3s 7.83 9.41 I 1.09 2.89 14.80 6.83 2.72
2.50
6 2.10 3.20 4.36 5.59 6.89 8.29 9.78 t.37 1 3 . 0 7 4.88 l.08
87 2.85 3.89 4.98 6.15 7.40 8.74 0.l7 l t.70 J.JJ 9.82
8 .69 2.57 3.5| 4.50 5.56 6.69 7.90 9.20 10.59 2.07 8.81
9 .53 2.34 3.20 4.10 5.06 6.t0 7.20 8.39 9.66 1.02 7.99
t0 .41 2.15 2.94 3.77 4.6s s.60 6.62 7.72 8.89 0.r4 7.31
ll .30 t.99 2.71 3.48 4.30 5.18 6.13 7.14 8.23 9.39 6.74
t2 .21 r.8 5 2.52 3.24 4.00 4.82 5.70 6.64 7.66 8.74 6.25
5.75 8.65 I 1.60 t4.62 17.71 20.88 24.15 27.50 30.94 34.45 38.04
1 4.49 6.77 9.l0 lt.5t 14.00 6.59 9.29 22.10 2s.02 28.04 31.16
3 3.68 5.56 7.49 9.49 I t,57 3.7s 6.03 18.42 20.92 23.54 26.26
4 3.t2 4.71 6.36 8.07 9.85 1.73 3.70 t5.77 11.95 20.24 22.63
f, 2.70 4.09 5.52 7.02 8.58 0.22 t.95 r3 . 7 8 r5.70 t7.73 t9.86
3.00 6 2.39 3.6l 4.88 6.21 7.60 9.06 0.60 t2.23 13.95 15.76 t7.67
2.13 3.24 4.38 ).) / 6.81 8.13 9.52 t0.99 12.54 t 4 l8 t5.9|
8 t.93 2.93 3.97 5.05 6.t8 7.37 8.63 9.97 ' l r. 3 9 12.89 14.47
9 1.76 2.68 3.62 4.61 5.6s 6.74 7.90 9 .t 3 | 0.43 I r. 8 0 t3.26
l0 t.62 2.47 3.34 4.25 s . 2 l 6.22 7.28 8.42 9.62 l0.89 12.24
tl r.50 2.28 3.09 3.94 4.83 5.76 6.75 1.81 8.92 t0.10 I I.36
t2 r.40 2.13 2.16 3.67 4.50 s . 3 7 6.30 7.28 8.32 9.42 r0. 5 9
CONNECTIONS

C FORECCENTRICALLY
C,on= P/@r,, or Q Rnr u, , : Cx Q r n m :4 0:30

where,
@r, = Designstrengthper bolt, kN
QRnrcq= Designstrengthof bolt group, kN

r Ub
2 3 4 f, 6 8 9 t0 n t2
I 3.50 5.75 8.33 lt.2l t4.34 17.65 21.12 24.70 28.36 3 2 .1 0 35.90
2 2,24 5 .t I 5.58 7.67 10.01 t2.57 r5 . 3 3 18.26 21.34 24.54 27.84
3 t.64 2.80 4.19 5.81 7.65 9.70 n . 9 4 14.36 6.94 t9.66 22.50
4 1.30 2.23 3.35 4.67 6.18 7.88 9.75 I t.80 3.99 16.32 8.79
J t.07 t.85 2.79 3.90 s . l8 6.62 8.23 9.99 L89 t3.93 6.09
6 0.9r r.58 2.39 3.35 4.45 s.7| 7.12 8.66 0.33 t 2 . t 3 4.05
0.75
7 0.80 l.38 2.09 2.93 3.9I 5.02 6.26 7.64 9 . r3 10.74 2.47
8 0.7| t.23 t.86 2.61 3.48 4.48 5.59 6.83 8.18 9.63 l. t9
9 0.63 t.l0 1.67 2 . 3 s 3.14 4.04 5.05 6.11 7.40 8.73 0 .r 6
t0 0.58 t.00 1.52 2.14 2.86 3.68 4.60 5.63 6."16 7.98 9.29
ll 0.53 0.92 r. 3 9 1.96 2.62 3.38 4.23 5 .r8 6.22 7.35 8.56
t2 0.49 0.85 t.29 l .8l 2.42 3.t2 3.91 4.79 5.76 6.81 7.94
I 3 .9I 6.t9 8.73 l 1.53 14.57 17.80 2 t . t 9 24.70 28.31 32.00 20.52
.,
2.s9 4.t7 5.98 8.03 10.32 12.83 15.52 8.39 2t.41 24.55 t3.02
3 93 3.14 4.54 6 . r5 7.97 9.98 t2.l8 4.55 7.08 19.75 9.53
4 54 2.s2 3.66 4.98 6.48 8 . r5 r0.00 2.00 4.16 16.46 7.51
5 28 2.10 3 . 0 7 4.l8 5.45 6.89 8.47 0.20 2.08 14.08 6.20
6 09 | .81 2.64 3.60 4.7| 5.96 7.34 8.87 0.52 12.30 5.28
1.00
7 0.96 t.s8 2.32 3 . t 7 4.14 5.25 6.48 7.84 9.3| 10.9l 4.60
8 0.85 | .41 2.06 2.82 3.70 4.69 5.80 7.02 8.35 9.79 4.07
9 0.76 t.27 86 2 . 5 s 3.34 4.24 5.24 6.36 7.57 8.89 3.65
l0 0.69 Ll5 69 2.32 3.04 3.87 4.79 5 . 8r 6.92 8.l3 3.31
tl 0.64 r.0 6 55 2.13 2.80 3.55 4.40 5.34 6.37 7.49 3.03
t2 0.59 0.98 .r+J 1.97 2.59 3.29 4.07 4.95 5.91 6.95 2.79
I 4.62 7.04 9.61 12.36 1 5 . 3 0 r8 . 4 0 21.65 25.04 28.53 32.t1 35.77
) J.ZJ 4.97 6.87 8.93 il.18 r3 . 6 0 16.20 8.96 21.87 24.90 28.06
3 2.48 3.85 5.34 6.99 8.79 t0.77 12.90 5.20 7.65 20.23 22.94
4 2.01 J. t.{ 4.37 ) . /J 7.24 8.90 10.7 | 2.66 4.76 6.99 9.35
5 .69 2.65 3.10 4.86 6.16 7.58 9.14 0.84 2.67 4.63 6.70
r .5 0 6 46 2.29 3.21 4.22 5.35 6.60 7.98 9.47 r. 0 9 2.83 4.68
7 .28 2.02 2.83 3.73 4.73 5.85 7.07 8.4t 9.86 t.42 3.09
8 r5 .80 2.53 3.34 4.24 5.25 6.35 7.56 8.88 0.29 l. 8l
9 03 O-) 2.29 3.02 3.84 1.76 5.76 6.81 8.07 9.36 10.75
t0 0.94 49 2.09 2.76 3.5t 4.35 5.27 6.29 7.39 8.59 9. 81
ll 0.87 JI 92 1 <A ).:+ 4 0l 4.86 s.80 6.82 7.93 9.12
l2 0.80 .26 1.29 2.36 3.00 3.12 4.5I 5.38 6.33 7.36 8. 47
DESIGNMANUAL
FORDESIGING
STEELSTRUCTURES TONEWIS:BOO
ACCORDING
C FOR ECCENTRICALLYLOADED
C,"u: P/Qr, or Q R, r r "r , : C x Q r , , m: 4 0: 30

where,
91r,, : Designstrengthper bolt, kN
QR,,,"u: Designstrengthof bolt group,kN
/ - Eccentricityof P with respectto centroidof bolt group
m : Numberof boltsin one horizontalrow

r Ub ) 1 4 6 8 9 l0 ll ll
I 5.14 7.74 t0.42 t3.21 t6.12 t9.11 22.35 25.64 29.03 32.52 -16{,rE
2 3.11 5.10 1.72 9.86 t 2 . t 3 14.54 t7.09 9.78 22.61 25.56 ls 6l
3 2.97 ,t <l
a.J I6.r3 7.86 9.7| r r.70 13.81 6.01 8.46 20.98r l-r 6l
4 2.44 ) .t) 5.09 6.54 8 .r0 9.78 I 1.58 3 . s 2 5.58 l 7 76 ' lu t t t '
5 2.08 3.18 4.35 5.60 6.94 8.40 9.97 1.66 3.47 t5.39 I l"il
6 8 l 2.77 3.79 4.89 6.08 7.36 8.75 0.25 r. 8 5 1357 lr -re
2.00
60 2 .4 5 3.36 4.34 5.40 6.55 7.80 9.14 0.58 t2.t3 l-l --
8 4-) 2.20 J.U ' 3.9r 4.86 5.90 7.03 8.25 9.56 10 . 96 I I - 1t '
9 JU 2.00 2.75 3.55 4.42 5.37 6.40 7.51 8.7| 10.00 ll_rs
t0 l 9 r.83 2.51 3.25 4.05 4.92 5.87 6.90 8.00 9. l9 I [ _)
]6
tl .09 t.69 2.32 3.00 ). ttl 4.55 5.42 6.31 1.40 8. 51 q 6a
t2 0l r.56 I l 5 2.79 J .4 / Ala
a.-: 5.04 5.93 6.88 1 9l 9 tt;
I 5.54 8 .2 9 I t.09 t3.96 t6.9t 19.95 /). t0 26.34 29.67 -S
33.09 ,.(-)
2 4.,,|
o.Ji 8.48 10.72 13.05 | 5.49 8.04 20.70 23.48 26 37 : l b- <
J 3.39 5.r0 6.86 8.70 10.62 12.65 4.79 7.04 t9.40 21. 88 l- ql
4 2.83 4.21 5.76 1.32 8.96 10.69 2.52 4.41 6.52 18 . 67 l1 S:
f, 2.13 3.68 4.91 6.32 a aA
9.26 0.86 2.56 +.- t I l 6 28
6 2.t3 3.22 4.36 5.56 6.82 8.l 6 9.-s9 l .l 0 2.72 14..+l ll,l
2.50
7 | .89 2.87 3.89 4.96 6.09 1.30 8.58 9.95 1.40 12 9-i Q -n
8 1.10 2.59 3.5r 4.48 s . 5 l 6.60 7.76 9.01 0.33 I 1. 7+ $ -n
9 1.5-5 J- tl) 3.20 4.08 5.02 6.02 709 8.23 9.45 l0 7-1 - Q,{
l0 1.42 2.t6 2.91 3.75 4.62 5.54 6.52 1.51 8.70 9.90 - :
ll t3l 2.00 2.11 3.+ I A a1

). lJ 6.04 7.02 8.06 9 t8 6-
t2 I ')) r.86 2.52 3 . 2 3 3.91 4.11 5.62 6.5i 7._sl lr
I 5.81 8.73 I r. 6 5 14.60 t] 60 20.68 23.83 27.05 30.35

2 1.51 6 8.1 9. l .l I 1.,t9 13.90 t6 i9 8.97 21.64 24.40 21 26 - l tI
3.7-5 562 /.) l 9.47 I 1.48 r3 . 5 7 s . 7 5 8.02 20.39 2 85 Ii
4 3t7 1 7 6 6.39 8.05 9.78 r r .58 J .+O 5.43 t7._s0 l 9( r i ll "
5 2.15 4.r3 5._5 5 7.01 8 -52 10.10 t.l 6 3.50 15.i2 l 7 ll 1. ,- -
- ) t- )
6 1.65 +.90 6.20 7 5-s 8.96 t0.1i 199 l i .6i l _i t 5
3.00
7 2tl 3.21 ,+.i9 5.56 6tl 8.04 9.38 0.le 221 l_l 3l - <.
8 t9 6 1.9(r 3 . 9 u 5.04 6.l+ 7.i0 852 980 l .t5 lt :s : -
9 | .7 9 )1 0 i.6.1 { ol 5.62 (r 68 780 898 0tl l i i- l
l0 1 .6 .1 t"lu .l ..'i5 1.24 518 6. l 6 1.19 8.29 9..1.1 j r l (r/ r
ll l .-5 1 210 3 l0 3.e3 180 5 7l 6.68 7.69 n1-' t) t)t )
l.1r l . t-l 2 t5 448 5.13 6.23 :-

l2 3.61 1.18 8l u l 9l]
CONNECTIONS

C FORECCENTRTCALLY
I
d
,tl
'il
,I
,q
Crnn: P/@r, or @R,,run : C x Qr, m :4 0:45

where.
Qrn = Designstrengthper bolt, kN
@Rnrcq: Designstrengthof bolt group, kN

r Ub ) 3 4 r 6 8 9 t0 il t2
l 3.55 5.72 8.18 t0.92 l3.88 17.03 20.32 23.73 27.24 30.82 34.46
) 2.26 J. /) 5.49 7.48 9.70 12.12t4.72 17.49 20.38 23.40 26.52
3 1.66 2.79 4.13 s.68 7.44 9.39 il.51 13.79 6.22 18.78 2t.45
4 | .31 2.22 3.3r 4.58 6.03 7.65 9.44 11.37 3.45 15.65 7.97
f, r.08 85 2.76 3.84 .5.07 6.46 7.99 9.67 t.47 13.40 5.44
6 0.92 58 2.37 3.30 4.37 5.58 6.93 8.41 0.00 I l .7l 3.53
0.75
7 0.80 38 2.07 2.89 3.84 4.92 6.t2 7.43 8.86 10.40 2.04
8 0.71 - z) r.85 2.58 3.43 4.39 5.47 6.66 7.95 9.35 0.84
9 0.64 l0 r.66 2.32 3.09 3.97 4.95 6.03 7.21 8.49 9. 86
t0 0.58 .00 1.5I 2.12 2.82 3.62 4.52 5.51 6.60 7.78 9.04
il 0.53 0.92 r.3 9 1.94 2.59 J.JJ 4.16 5.08 6.08 7.t7 8.34
t2 0.49 0.85 1.28 t.l9 2.39 3.08 3.85 4.70 5.64 6.65 7.75
l 4.00 6.21 8.66. r 1.33 14.22 17.30 20.52 23.87 27.33 30.E6 20.98
7 2.64 4.18 5.93 7.90 10.08 t2.45 15.00 t7.7| 20.56 23.53 t3.25
3 96 3.t5 4.51 6.06 7.80 9.71 l r. 8 0 14.05 6.44 8.95 9.66
4 56 2 .s3 3.64 4.91 6,3s 7.96 9.72 I 1.63 3.67 5.84 7.60
5 29 2.tl 3.05 4.13 5.36 6.74 8.26 9.91 |.69 3.60 6.26
6 II .81 2.63 3.57 4.64 5.84 7.18 8.64 0.21 t . 9r 5.33
t.00
7 0.97 .59 2.31 3.t4 4.09 5.16 6.35 7.65 9.07 0.59 4.63
8 0.86 Al
-al 2.05 2.80 3.65 4.61 5.69 6.87 8 .r5 9.53 4.10
9 0.77 27 85 2 . s 3 3.30 4.18 5 .r5 6.23 7.40 8.66 3.67
l0 0.70 t6 69 2.30 l. 0r 3.81 4.7| 5.70 6.77 7.94 J-JJ
ll 0.64 06 55 2.12 2.77 3.51 4 . 3 3 5.25 6.25 t.) ) 3.04
t2 0.59 0.98 + J 1.96 2.56 3.25 4.02 4.87 s.80 6.80 2.80
I 4.75 7.14 9.65 12.31 ls .t 3 18.10 2t.22 24.46 27.80 3t.24 34.76
) ) .JZ 5.05 6.90 8.89 | 1.04 r3.36 15.84 8.46 2t.22 24.t0 27.09
3 2.54 3.90 5.36 6.96 8.69 10.59 t2.63 4.81 a
t- tJ
It
9.58 22.t5
4 2.06 ) .t I 4.39 5.7| t.t7 8.16 r0 . 5 0 2.36 4.36 6.48 I8.71
5 72 2.67 3.11 4.85 6 .r0 7.48 8.98 0.61 2.3s L+
-Z: 16.t9
r .50 6 49 2.31 ).2 | 4.21 5.3r 6.52 7.84 9.28 0.84 2.50 t4.26
-tt, 2.03 2.84 3.72 4.70 5.78 6.96 8.26 9.65 r.l5 l2 7l
8 l6 82 2.54 3.33 4.21 5.t9 6.26 I.+- ) 8.70 0.06 lt-52
9 05 64 2.29 3.02 3.82 1.71 5.69 6.76 7.92 9.17 10.50
t0 0.95 50 2.09 2.16 3.49 4.3| 5.1I 6.20 7.27 8.42 9 6_s
tl 0 .8 8 38 1 .9 3 254 3.22 3.97 4.8| 5.72 6.11 7.78 8 . ej
l2 0.81 27 | .28 2.3-5 2.98 3.69 4.46 5.3r 6.24 11A
8.i I
DESIGN
MANUAL
FORDESIGING STRUCTURES
STEEL T0 NEWlS:800
ACCORDING
C FORECCENTzuCALLY
Coo = P/Qrn or QRrr", :C x @rn m =4 0=45

where,
P = Factoredforce,kN
@r, = Designstrengthperbolt,kN
QRnrcq: Designstrengthof boltgroup,kN
/ = Eccentricity to centroidof boltgroup
of P with respect
r = Multiplyingfactorfor horizontalbolt spacing
m = Numberof boltsin onehorizontalrow
r ub 2 3 4 3 6 7 8 9 l0 ll t2
s.3 0 7.90 13.26 16.09
10.54 r9.03 22.09 25.25 28.52 31.88 3 5 . 3 1
t 3.89 5.83 7.829.90 12.09 14.41 t 6.86 9.43 2 2 . 1 3 24.94 27.85
3 3.06 4.60 6.21 7.89 9.69 l r .60 r3.63 s.79 8.07 20.46 22.97
4 2.51 3.80 5.146.56 8.08 9.70 n.44 3.29 s.26 17.35 9.54
5 2.13 3.23 4.39 5.62 6.93 8.34 9.86 l:48 3.21 15.05 6.99
6 .85 2.81 3.834.91 6.07 7.31 8.66 0.10 t.64 13.29 5.03
2.00
7 .63 2.49 3.394.36 5.39 6.51 7.72 9.02 0.41 r r .89 3.47
8 .46 2.23 3.053.92 4.86 5.87 6.96 8.l4 9.41 10.77 2.21
9 32 2.02 2.76 3.56 4.41 -.5.34 6.34 7.42 8.59 9.83 t .t 6
t0 .21 t.85 2.53 3.26 4.05 4.90 5.82 6.82 7.90 9.05 0.28
tl ll t.70 2.333.01 . 3;74 4.53 5.38 6.3| 7.31 8.38 9.s2
t2 .03 t.58 2.162.79 3.47 4.21 5.00 5.87 6.80 7.80 8.87
I 5.7| 8.48 n.26 14.08 t'6:97 ' r 9.9322.98 26.11 29.33 32.63 3r.03
2 4.36 6.49 8.64 l 0.83 r3 . lI t5.47 17.93 20.49 23.15 25.92 22.85
3 3.50 5.23 6.99 8.79 10.67 12.63 14.69 r6.86 t9.t2 2l.49 t8.07
4 2.92 4.38 5.86 7.39 9.00 t0.68 12.45 14.32 16.28 8.35 14.93
2.50 3.76 5.04 6.38 7.77 9.2s r0.80 12.44 r4 . 1 8 6.01 12.72
6 2.t9 3.29 4.43 5.6| 6.84 8.r 5 9.s4 I r .00 t2.56 4.20 I t . 0 8
2.50
7 t.94 2.93 3.94 5.00 6.i l 7.29 8.54 9.86 1.27 2.76 9.82
8 t.74 2.63 3.55 4.5| 5.52 6.s9 7.73 8.94 10.22 t.58 8.8r
9 1.58 2.40 3.24 4.i l 5.04 6.02 7.06 8.t7 9.35 0.60 7.99
t0 1.45 2.20 2.97 3.78 4.63 5.53 6.50 7.52 8.6t 9.78 7.31
ll 1.34 2.03 2.74 3.49 4.28 5.t2 6.02 6.97 7.99 9.07 6.74
t2 1.24 1.88 2.55 3.25 3.98 4.77 5.60 6.49 7.44 8.46 6.25
I 6.01 8.94 I r.85 t4.78 17.74 20.75 23.82 26.95 30.l6 33.43 36.77
., 21.54 24.20 26.9s 29.78
4.74 7.04 9.34 1.66 14.03 6.46 8.96
3 3.89 5.78 7.69 9.62 l t.59 3.63 5.74 7.93 20.21 22.s8 25.03
4 3.28 4.90 6.s2 8 .r8 9.87 1.63 3.46 5.36 7.35 9.42 21.58
J 2.84 4.24 5.66 7.l l 8.60 0 .t 4 t.75 3.44 s.20 7.04 18.97
6 2.50 3.74 5.00 6.28 7.61 8.99 0.43 t.94 3 . 5 2 5.r 8 t6.92
3.00
7 2.23 3.34 4.47 5.63 6.83 8.07 9.38 0.74 2.18 3.69 15.27
8 2.01 3.02 4.04 s.t0 6.t9 7.32 8.51 9.76 r.08 2.46 13 .r9
9 r.8 3 2.75 3.69 4.66 5.66 6.70 7.80 8.95 0.l6 1.43 t2.78
t0 r.68 2.53 3.40 4.29 5.21 6.r 8 7.19 8.26 9.38 0.5'l lt. 8 r
ll r.55 2.34 3.14 3.97 4.83 ).t5 6.67 7.67 8.7t 9.82 0.98
l2 1 .4 4 2.l8 2.t6 3.70 4.50 5.34 6.23 7.t6 8.t4 9.17 t0.26
CONNECTIONS
LOADED
C FORECCENTRTCALLY
Cr"o = P/Qrn or QR,,r"n = C x Qr,, m: 4 0:60

where,
Qr,, : Designstrengthper bolt, kN
@R,,"q: Designstrengthof bolt group, kN

r ub 9 t0 l2
7 1 4 6 7 8 ll
l 3.67 5.79 8.r8 10.82 13.67 16.71 19.89 23.19 26.s8 30.05
1< -:
2 2.32 3.79 5.49 7.41 9.s6 | 1.89 t4.40 17.05 9.84 22.73
3 |.69 2.82 4.13 5.64 I.J + 9.23 I 1.28 t3.47 5.8| t8.26 t0 s:
4 I.JJ 2.24 3.3l 4.55 s.96 7.54 9.26 lt.l3 3.13 15.25 l",rS
t.l0 .86 2.76 3.81 5.02 6.37 7.86 9.48 t.23 13.09 I -i i'-'
6 0.93 .59 2.37 3.28 4.33 5.52 6.83 8.26 9.8l 11.46 t_]:l
0.75
7 0.8r 39 2.07 2.88 3.81 4.86 6.03 7.31 8.70 t0.l9 t1-t
8 0.72 ZJ 84 2.57 3.40 4.35 5.40 6.56 7.82 9.18 l0 r,:
9 0.64 l l .66 2.31 3.07 3.93 4.89 5.95 7.t0 8.35 | e 6-
l0 0.58 00 5l 2.11 2.80 3.59 4.47 5.44 6.51 7.65 8. 8S
ll 0.53 0.92 38 1.93 2.57 3.30 4.12 5.02 6.00 7.06 8.lr-,
l2 0.49 0.85 28 t.79 2.38 3.06 3.8| 4.65 5.57 6.56 - . 6_:
I 4.17 6.35 8.73 1.32 t 4 . t 2 17.09 20.21 23.45 26.80 30.23 I I S-:
) 2.73 4.27 _s.98 7.89 r0 . 0 0 t2.30 14.76 t7.37 20.t2 22.98 l- i c'-
3 2.02 3.20 4.54 6.06 7.74 9.60 I t.62 t3.79 6.09 | 8.51 qv
4 r.60 2.56 3.66 4.91 6.32 7.88 9.59 n . 4 3 3.41 15.50, - -f'
5 1.32 2.t4 3.07 4.t3 5.34 6.68 8.l6 9.76 1.49 13.33 6 _:-
Ll3 83 2.64 3.57 4.62 5.79 7 .r0 8.52 0.05 I 1 . 6 9 j
6 -i
t.00
7 0.98 60 2.32 3.t4 4.01 5.12 6.28 7.55 8.93 1 0 . - lI - l .f i
8 0.87 42 2.06 2.80 3.64 4.58 5.63 6.78 8.04 9 . 3 8 i _i
9 0.78 28 86 z . ) J 3.29 4.t5 5.1l 6.t6 7.30 8.-5.1 _r-
r0 0.1| 16 69 2 . 3 0 3.00 3.79 4.67 5.64 6.69 7 8i I _: r
ll 0.65 .07 55 2.12 2.76 3.49 4.30 5.20 6.t8 I 23 : t , '-
t2 0.60 0.98 . + J 1.96 2.55 3.23 3.99 4.82 5.74 6.12 I S_:
l 4.98 7.38 9.85 12.45 t5.20 t8.09 21.il 24.26 2t.51 30 8-i - : : l-
) 3.47 s.22 7.04 9.00 l l .l 0 t3.35 15.15 8.29 20.96 23 74 lr:-'
3 2.64 4.01 5.47 7.03 8.14 1 0 . s 8 t2.56 4.68 t6.93 Iqte t. --
4 2.t3 3.2s 4 .4 6 5.17 7.20 8.76 t0.45 2.26 t . l l g t6 ll ! j
J 78 114 3 .l l 4.89 6.t2 1,11
8.9,1 0.52 12.T. I l ( ) - : j --
6 )J 236 3.26 4.24 5.33 6.52 7 8l 9.22 0.13 l l -1: : r
t.50
7 .i-l 201 2.81 5.tJ 4.7| 5.78 694 8.20 9._56 Il 0l ::-
8 l9 85 2.51 3 . 3 s +.-) 5. l 9 1) .Z + 7.39 ti.63 9e[
9 07 6 7 2.32 3.04 3.83 L+. t I 5.67 6.72 7g6 .roS
l0 0 .9 1 .51 l .l l 2.77 350 .1.3
| 5.20 6.t6 721 s
- -l
tl 0.89 39 t.94 2.-s-5 ).!) J .9 / 4.19 5.69 661
l2 0.81 29 1.28 2.36 2.9e 368 1.45 5.29 rl 0
DESIGNMANUAL
FORDESIGING
ACCORDING
C FORECCENTRICALLY
BOLTGROUPS (ln-Plane)
Cr",,: P/@r,, or @R,,,", : C x Qr, m:4 0= 60

where,
QRu,,,t: Designstrengthof bolt group,kN

r Ub
2 3 4 6 7 8 l0 9 ll t2
I 5.56 8.t9 t0.83 t3.s2 16.30 t9.17
22.15 25.24 28.42 3 t.68 35.03
) 4.10 6.06 8.06 10.t2 12.27 14.54
t6.92 9.42 22.03 24.76 27.58
3 3.21 4.78 6.39 8.06 9.82 I 1.70
13.68 5.78 7.99 20.31 22.74
4 2.62 3.93 5.28 6.69 8 . r9 r r .48 3.29 5.20 7.22 19.35
9.78
5 2.21 3.33 4.49 5.7| 7.01 8.40
9.89 1.47 3.16 4.95 16.83
6 9l 2.89 3.91 4.99 6.r3 7.36
8.68 0.09 t.60 3.20 14.90
2.00
7 68 2.55 3.46 4.42 5.45 6.55
7.74 9.0| 0.37 1.82 r3.36
8 .50 2.28 3.r0 3.97 4.90 5.90
6.98 8.t4 9.38 0.71 t2.tl
9 .36 2.07 2.81 3.60 4.45 5.37
6.36 7.42 8.56 9.78 I t.08
t0 .24 1.89 2.57 3.3 0 4.08 4.92
5.84 6.82 7.87 9.00 10.21
il l3 t.73 2.37 3.04 J.I I 4.55
5.39 6.31 7.29 8.34 9.46
r2 05 l .6 l 2.t9 2.82 3 . 5 0
Aaa
A.LL 5.01 5.87 6.78 111 8.82
l 5.97 20.t9 23.t8 26.25 29.40 32.62 3 r. 7 8
8.8t l t.6l t4.42 t7.28
1 4.60 6.78 8.95 r l.1 4 t3.39
t 5.71 18.12 20.62 23.21 25.90 23.45
3 3.69 5.46 7.24 9.04 t0.90 t 2 . 8 3 14.85 t6.96 t 9 . t 7 2t.47 18.51
4 3.06 4.56 6.06 7.59 9.18 10.84 t2.58 t4.41 r6 . 3 3 t8.34 t5.27
f, 2.61 3.90 5.20 6.54 7.92 9.38 l0.90 12.52 14.21 t6.00 12.98
6 2.28 3.40 4.55 5.73 6.97 8.26 9.62 I 1.06 t2.59 14.19 1.29
2.50
7 2.01 3.02 4.05 5.1r 6.217.38 8.6r 9.91 n.29 12.75 9.98
8 80 2.7| 3.64 4.60 5.6|6,67 7.79 8.98 10.24 I t.57 8.95
9 63 2.46 3.3r 4.19 5.1|6.08 7.tl 8.20 9.37 | 0.60 8.10
r0 .49 2.25 3.03 3.84 4.69 5.59 6.54 7.55 8.63 9.77 7.41
ll )t 2.07 2.80 3.55 4.34 5.17 6.06 7.00 8.00 9.06 6.82
l2 27 t.92 2.60 3.30 4.03 4.8| 5.64 6.52 7.46 8.45 6.32
6.28 9.28 12.23 t5.17 8.i l 21.l0 2 4 . t 2 27.21 30.35 33.5s 36.82
7 5.01 7.38 9.72 12.05 4.41 16.81 9.27 21.80 24.40 27.08 29.84
3 4.1I 6.06 8.00 9.94 t.9l t 3 . 9 3 6.0| 8.l6 20.39 22.69 25.08
4 3.46 5.12 6.78 8.44 0.t4 I t.88 3.68 5.55 r7 . 5 0 9.52 21.62
J 2.98 4.42 5.87 7.32 8 . 8r r 0.35 1.94 3.59 15.32 7.t2 9.00
6 2.61 3.89 5.17 6.46 7.79 9 .r6 0.59 2.07 1 3 . 6 3 5.25 6.95
3.00
7 2.32 3.47 4.61 5.78 6.98 8.22 9.51 0.86 12.27 3. tJ 5.30
8 2.09 3.t2 4.t6 5.23 6.32 7.45 8.63 9.86 il.15 2.51 3.93
9 90 2.84 3.80 4.77 ).t I 6.8r 7.89 9.03 10.23 t.48 2.80
l0 74 2.61 3.48 4.38 5.3I 6.27 7.28 8.33 9.44 0.6r l.83
il .60 2.41 3.22 4.06 4.92 5.8| 6.7s 7.73 8.77 9.8s r. 0 0
l2 .49 2.24 2.19 3.77 4.58 5.41 6.29 7.21 8 .r8 9.20 0.28
CONNECTIONS
TABLE 7.2C0EFFICIENTS LOADED

C FORECCENTzuCALLY
C,uo: P/@rn or Q R, , nr = Cx Q r , , m:4 0 =75

where,
@r,, : Designshengthper bolt, kN
@Rnrcq: Designstrengthof bolt group, kN

r Ub , 3 4 J 6 7 8 9 l0 ll t2
I 3.8d 5.97 8.3r10.90 13.70 t6.67 19.79 23.02 26.3s 29.76
1 na
1 3.89 5.57 7.47 9.57 I t.87 14.32 t6.92 9.65 22.48 t_<-i.
3 t.75 2.88 4.r 8 s.68 7.36 9.21 n . 2 2 l3.38 5.66 18.06 l0 _<-
4 1.37 2.28 3.35 4.58 5.97 7.52 9.22 I 1.06 3.02 15.l0 l : . l s
5 t.l2 .89 2.79 3.83 5.02 6.36 7.83 9.43 t.l4 t2.97 l+ Se
6 0.95 6 l 2.39 3.30 4.34 5.51 6.80 8.21 9.74 I 1.36 l--l Cru
0.75
7 0.82 40 2.09 2.89 3.82 4.86 6.0| 7.28 8.6s l 0.l l I r.6-
8 0.73 24 .86 2.58 3.41 4.34 5.39 6.53 7.78 9.i l l0 :-:
9 0.6s t2 67 2.32 3.07 3.93 4.88 s.93 7.06 8.29 9.6'-r
t0 0.59 0l .52 2.tl 2.80 3.59 4.46 5.42 6.47 7.60 8 8 r
ll 0.54 0.93 39 1.94 2.s8 3.30 4.1| 5.00 5.97 7.02 8 I_ i
l2 0.50 0.86 28 1.79 2.38 3.0s 3.8l 4.64 5.54 6 . s 2 I < -
4.42 6.6r 8 .9 6 I l .5l 14.25 17.17 20.23 23.41 26.69 30.06 :- i l i
) 2.87 4.42 6.r 3 8.02 t0.10 t2.35 t4.77 t7.33 20.02 22.82 lJ _i
3 2.t0 3.30 4.64 6.t4 7.81 9.64 I 1.63 13.76 t6.02 t8.40I r0 :-
4 1.65 2.63 )-I) 4.97 6.37 7.91 9.59 I l .4l t3.35 l 5 . 4 | - .9 t?
J r.3 6 2.t8 3.t2 4.l8 5.37 6.70 8 . r6 9.74 n . 4 4 13.25 6 )-:

6 r.l6 t.87 2.68 3.60 4.64 5 . 8r 7.10 8.50 10.01 I l .6i 5 _il
1.00
7 r.00 1.63 2.34 3 .r6 4.09 5.r 3 6.28 7.54 8.90 10.36 J -S
8 0.89 1.45 2.09 2.82 3.66 4.59 5.64 6.78 8.01 9.31 {::
9 0.79 t.30 .88 2.54 3.30 4.16 5.1I 6 . r5 7.28 8.50 - i - -
t0 0.72 I .18 7l 2.32 3 . 0| 3.80 4.67 s.63 6.68 7.80 _rJ
tl 0.66 r.0 8 57 2.13 2.77 3 . 5 0 4.30 5.19 6.t6 7.21
t2 0.60 t.00 45 t.97 2.56 3.24 3.99 4.82 5.72 6.70 I Sr
l 5.32 7.76 10.24 12.8| 15.52 t8.36 21.34 24.42 27.62 30.90 -:-ltr
) 3.7| 5.49 7.32 9.27 I 1.35 t5.94 8.43 2t.05 23.79 16 t l
3 2.80 4.20 5.66 7.23 8.92 t0.74 12.70 4.79 7.00 l g.i _i ] - :
4 2.23 3.38 4.60 5.9r t.)+ 8.88 10.55 2.35 4.25 1621 l8:
J r.85 2.83 3.87 5.00 6.23 7.57 9.02 0.59 2.21 l J 0 _ i j L
6 1.58 2.43 J.J+ +.J J 5.41 6.59 7.88 9.27 0.77 I- .- r i:
t.50 -
1.38 2.t3 2.94 3.81 4.78 5.84 6.99 8 . 2 s 9.60 il 0l : i-

8 |.22 89 2.62 3 . 4 r 4.28 <14 6.29 7.43 8.65 v9
9 t.l0 70 2.36 3.08 3.88 4.75 5.7| 6.75 .88 S 0q --!
l0 r.00 55 2.t5 2.81 3.54 4.35 5.23 6.19 I.:-) 8lr ; rr
tl 0.91 A1 t.98 2.59 3.26 4.00 4.82 5.7| 6.68 l -l !\r
l2 0.84 .31 t.28 2.39 3.02 3.7| 4.4 | 5.31 6 . 2 1 7lS !- l
STEELSTRUCTURES
FORDESIGING
DESIGNMANUAL TONEWlS:800
ACCORDING
LOADED
C FORECCENTRICALLY
BOLTGROUPS (In-Plane)
Cr"r: P/Qr, or @ R ,n r:C x Q r, m: 4 0: 75

where,
P = Factored force, kN
Qr, = Design strengthper bolt, kN
@Rnrcq= Design strength of bolt group, kN

r Ub r0 r2
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 ll
I 5.94 8.65 I t.3l t4.0r 16.76 9.61 22.55 25.59 28.72 3r.93 35.22
2 4.40 6.44 8.46 r0.53 t 2 . 6 7 4.92 17.27 19.74 22.32 24.99 27.77
3 3.42 5.05 6.69 8.37 10.13 1.99 13.96 t6.04 18.22 20.51 22.90
4 2.78 4.13 5.50 6.93 8.42 0 . 0 1 I 1.70 13.49 t 5 . 3 9 17.38 t9.48
5 2.33 3.48 4.67 5.90 7.20 8.58 10.06 l1 . u t 3 . 3 1 15.08 16.94
6 2.00 3.0r 4.05 5.r 3 6.28 7.51 8.82 10.23 n.73 13.3I t4.99
2.00
7 1.75 2.65 3.57 4.54 5.57 6.67 7.86 9.12 10.48 fi.92 13.44
8 1.56 2.36 3.19 4.07 5.00 6.00 7.08 8.23 9.47 10.78 12.t8
9 t.40 2.13 2.89 3.69 4.54 5.45 6.44 7.50 8.64 9.85 lr. l 3
t0 1.28 t.94 2.63 3.37 4.15 s.00 5.9t 6.89 7.94 9.06 10.25
ll l.t7 r.78 2.42 3.r0 3.83 4.61 5.46 6.37 7.34 8.39 9.50
l2 1.08 1.64 2.24 2.87 3.5s 4.28 5.07 5.92 6.83 7.81 8.85
I 6.36 9.30 t2.16 t4.99 17.85 20.75 23.72 26.75 29.86 33.03 33.10
2 4.96 7.23 9.46 | 1.68 t 3 . 9 3 t6.24 18.63 2t.ll 23.67 26.32 24.52
3 3.97 5.82 7.64 9.47 I 1.34 13.27 15.28 t7.37 9.56 2t . 8 3 9.30
4 3.28 4.83 6.37 7.93 9.s3 I l.l9 12.92 14.74 6.64 18.64 5.85
5 2.78 4.tl 5.44 6.80 8.20 9.66 l l.18 t2.79 4.48 16.25 3.43
6 2.40 3.57 4.75 5.95 7.19 8.49 . 9.85 11.29 2.80 14.40 1.64
2.50
2.tl 3.t6 4.21 s.28 6.40 7.57 E.80 t0.l0 t.47 t2.92 0.26
8 .89 2.82 3.77 4.75 5.76 6.83 7..e5 9.t4 0.39 1.72 9.18
9 70 2.55 3.42 4.31 5.24 6.22 7.25 8.34 9.50 t0.72 8.30
r0 .55 2.33 3.r3 3.95 4.80 5.71 6.66 7.67 8.75 9.88 7.57
tl 42 2.14 2.88 3.64 4.43 5.27 6.16 7.10 8.r 0 9.t6 6.96
t2 .31 t.98 2.67 3 . 3 8 4.12 4.90 5.73 6.61 7.55 8.54 6.44
I 6.66 9.77 r2 .8 0 t5.78 8.76 21.74 24.76 27.82 30.94 34.11 37.33
., 5.40 7.89 10.30 12.68 5.06 7.47 9.92 22.44 2s.02 27.67 30.39
' 2 0 . 9 2 23.21 25.57
3 4.43 6.49 8.49 10.48 2.47 4.50 6.58 18:71
4 3.72 5.46 7.t7 8.87 0.59 2.35 4.t5 6.02 7.95 9.96 22.04
3.t9 4.70 6.t9 7.68 9 .r8 0.73 2 . 3 3 3.98 5.70 7.49 9.36
6 2.78 4.11 5.43 6.75 8.r 0 9.48 0.9| 2.40 3.95 5.56 7.25
3.00
7 2.46 3.65 4.83 6.02 7.23 8.48 9.78 r. l3 2.54 4.01 5.5s
8 2.20 3.27 4.34 5.43 6.53 7.67 8.86 0.09 t . 3 9 2.74 4.t6
9 99 2.97 3.95 4.94 5.95 7.00 8.09 9.23 0.43 1.68 2.99
t0 82 2.7| 3.62 4.53 5.47 6.44 7.4s 8.51 9.62 0.78 2.00
il 67 2.50 J.JJ 4.t8 s.06 5.96 6.90 7.89 8.92 0.0r l .l5
t2 .55 2.32 a 1,t
z - :a 3.89 4.70 5.54 6.43 7.35 8.32 9.34 0.41
CONNECTIONS

Cnn: P/@r,, or Q R, , r "o: Cx Q r , m :4 0:90

where,
4)R,,"q: Designstrengthof bolt group, kN
Multiplyingfactorfor horizontalbolt spacing

r I/b 7 3 4 J 6 7 8 9 r0 tl l2
I 4.15 6.278.60 l l .l 8 t3.96 16.92 20.01 23.22 26.s3 29.91 JJ.J /'
7 2.56 4.065.74 7.65 9.75 t2.04 14.49 17.08 t9.19 22.61 25.5_l
3 t.83 2.984.29 5.79 7.48 9.33 il.34 t3.49 t5.77 8.t7 10.66
4 t.42 2.353.42 4.66 6.06 7.61 9.3l l l .l 5 t3.ll 5.l8 l 7 i - i
5 r.t6 r.93 2.84 3.89 5.09 6.43 7.90 9.50 t.2l 3.03 l-1.9-<
6 0.97 1.64 2.43 3.34 4.39 5.56 6.86 8.27 9.79 t.4l IJ IJ
0.75
7 0.84 t.43 2.12 2.93 3 . 8 s 4.90 6.06 7.32 8.69 0 .r5 I l. 7l
8 0.74 t.27 88 2.60 3.44 4.38 5.42 6.57 7.81 9.15 r0.5-
9 0.66 l .l 3 .6 9 2.35 3 .r0 3.96 4.91 5.96 7.09 8.32 961
l0 0.60 r.03 54 2.13 2.83 3.61 4.49 5.45 6.50 7.63 8. 8J
tl 0.55 0 .9 4 4l 1.96 2.59 ).)z 4.t3 5.02 5.99 7.04 817
t2 0.50 0.87 30 r .8| 2.40 3.07 1.82 4.66 5.56 6.54 759
4.80 7.0| 9.36 r t . 9 0 t4.63 t7.53 20.57 23.73 26.99 J U .J J 2- 5. 08
7 3.07 4.66 6.38 8.28 10.37 t2.63 15.04 17.60 20.28 23.07 l- i. 19
3 2.22 3.45 4.81 6.32 8.00 9.84 I 1.83 I 3.96 6.21 8.59 l0 75
4 1.73 2.73 3.84 5.t0 6.50 8.05 9.74 | 1.56 3.50 5 . s 6 8t8
f, t.4l 2.2s 3.20 4.27 5.47 6.81 8.27 9.86 r. 5 6 ).J I O /-j
6 l. t9 t.92 '', 1A 3.67 i11

5.90 7.t9 8.59 0.tI t.72 566
r .0 0
7 r.0 3 t.6l 2.39 3.22 4.t5 5.20 6.36 7.62 8.98 0.41 -l 8e
8 0.91 t.48 2.13 2.81 3.7| 4.65 5.69 6.84 8.08 9.40 + . i 0
9 0.8| 1.32 9 l 2.s8 3.35 4.20 5.16 6.20 7.34 8.s6 3 8-l
t0 0.73 r.20 74 2.35 3.05 3.84 4.7| 5.68 6.72 7.85 J .-{ o
tl 0.67 I .10 59 2.t5 2.80 3.53 4.34 5.23 6.20 t.:) J.lo
t2 0.62 I .01 4t 1.99 2.59 3.27 4.02 4.85 5.76 6.74 2.90
I 5.8| 8.33 t0.83 13.42 t6.12 t8.95 21.90 24.97 28.14 3t.40 J -+ / {
2 4 .0 4 5 .8 9 t t 6 9.13 I 1.82 t4.05 t6.41 8.9| 2t.52 24.25 27.07
I 3.0r 4.46 5.96 7.55 9.26 r1.09 | 3.06 7.37 19.70 f-) l - i
4 z.) I J.) / 4.8| 6. l 5 7 . s 9 9 .r5 10.83 2.63 4.54 16.51 18.70
f, | .95 2 .9 6 4.03 5.11 6.42 7.17 9.24 0.82 2.50 t4.29 t6 IE
r .50 6 t.66 2.53 3.46 4.46 5.56 6.75 8.05 9.45 0.96 t2.56 t+t:
t.44 2.21 3.03 3.92 4.90 5.97 7.13 8.39 9.75 I r. 2 0 12 '7 1
8 1.27 1.96 2 .6 9 3.50 1.38 5.35 6.40 7.55 8.78 r 0 r 0 i l - i l
9 l.r3 t.7 6 1 .t a
-.4
: 3 .r6 3.96 4.84 _5.81 6.8,s 7.99 9.20 t0 50
t0 1.03 t.-59 2.20 2.81 3.6r 1.42 53r 6.28 t.J-') 8.45 I 6_i
tl 0 9 4 t46 2.02 1.61 ).)/ 4.01 48S 5.7e 6.16 7.8| 8 9-r
l2 0 .8 6 | .34 r30 1t,l
L.+a 3.01 i .7l 4.54 5.37 6.28 7.2.6 8 . tr
FORDESIGING
DESIGNMANUAL STEELSTRUCTURES TONEWl5:800
ACCORDING
C FORECCENTzuCALLY
TABLE 7.2 COEFFICIENTS LOADED
c,n;+ P/Qrn o r@Rr r "r : Cx Q t ' , m=4 0:90

where,
Qr, : Design strength per bolt, kN
QR,,"q: Designstrengthof bolt group, kN
l*4 b : Vertical bolt spacing

r Ub , 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 l0 ll t2
I 6.48 9.30 12.03 14.76 17.53 20.3'7 23.31 26.33 29.44 32.63 35.90
2 4.85 6.98 9.07 I t.l7 \3.34 15.60 7.96 20.43 23.00 25.67 28.44
3 3.73 5.44 7.13 8.85 10.64 12.52 4.s0 6.s9 18.78 21.07 23.46
4 3.00 4.41 5.83 7.29 8.81 10.42 2.12 3.93 15.83 7.84 9.94
5 2.49 3.69 4.91 6 . r8 7.50 8.90 0.40 1.99 13.67 5.45 7.32
6 2.12 J.t I 4.24 5.35 6.52 7.77 9.10 0.51 12.02 3.62 5.30
2.00
7 85 2.77 i.tz 4.7| 5.76 6.88 8.08 9.36 10.72 2.t7 3.70
8 .63 2.46 J.JZ 4.21 s .l6 6 . r8 7.26 8.43 9.67 r. 0 0 2.40
9 46 2.21 2 .9 9 3.80 4.67 5.60 6.60 7.67 8.81 0.03 1.33
l0 JZ 2.01 2.72 3.47 4.27 5.12 6.04 7.03 8.09 9.22 0.42
ll .21 1.84 2.49 3.19 3.92 A 1.1
5.57 6.49 7.48 8 . s 3 9.65
t2 tl t.70 2.30 2.95 3.63 4.37 5.17 6.03 6.95 7.93 8.98
I 6.90 9.98 12.94 r5 . 8 3 8.73 2t.65 24.61 27.64 30.74 33.90 35.09
) 5.48 7.90 t0.21 12.49 4.78 t 7 . t 1 9.52 22.00 24.56 27.21 26.16
3 4.37 6.33 8.23 10.1 I 2.02 r3 . 9 8 6.01 t 8.12 20.31 22.59 20.48
4 3.57 5.21 6.82 8.43 0.06 t1.75 3.51 t5.34 7.26 9.27 6.72
5 3.00 4.41 5.80 7.19 8.63 l 0.l l t.66 13.28 4.98 6.tl 4.08
6 2.57 3.80 5.03 6.26 t.)5 8.86 0.24 11.69 3.22 4.83 2.15
2.50
7 2.25 3.34 4.43 5.54 6.68 7.87 9.12 10.44 1.83 3.29 0.67
8 99 2.97 3.96 4.96 6.00 7.08 8.22 9.42 0.69 2.03 9.5t
9 79 2.68' 3.57 4.49 5.44 6.43 7.48 8.58 9.7s 0.99 8.57
l0 .62 z.+J 3.25 4.l0 4.97 5.89 6.86 7.88 8.97 0.1r 7.80
ll .49 2.23 2.99 3.77 4.58 5.43 6.33 7.28 8.29 9.37 7.t5
l2 37 2.06 2.76 3.49 4.24 5.04 5.88 6.77 7.72 8.72 6.61
7.18 10.45 13.60 16.67 9.69 22.72 25.76 28.83 31.94 3 5 . tI 38.32
2 5.97 8.63 l r.l6 t3.62 6.06 8.50 20.98 23.51 26.10 28.7s 31.47
3 4.91 7.1| 9.21 I t.27 )-)z s . 3 8 17.49 9.65 2 r. 8 8 24.17 26.s4
4 4.09 5.95 7.15 9.52 r. 2 8 3.07 t4.91 6.80 8.75 20.71 22.87
5 .3.47 5.08 6.64 8.t9 9.74 I.JJ 12.95 4.63 6.37 8 . r8 20.06
6 3.00 4.41 5.79 l.tl 8.55 9.91 n . 4 3 2.94 4.51 6.14 7.84
3.00
7 2.64 3.89 5.r3 6.36 7.61 8.89 t0.21 1.58 3.0l 4.50 6.06
8 2.35 1.48 4.59 5.7| 6.85 8.02 9.22 0.48 t.79 3.16 4.59
9 I tt 3.t4 4.16 5.t8 6.22 7.30 8.41 9.56 0.78 2.04 ).J I
r0 1.92 2.86 3.19 4.74 5.70 6.69 7.72 8.19 9.92 t. l0 z .) J
tl 1.76 2.62 3.49 4.36 5.25 6.t8 7.t4 8.l 4 9.19 0.29 1. 44
l2 t.62 2.42 2.30 4.04 4.87 5.14 6.63 1.57 8.55 9.58 0.67
CONNECTIONS
TABLE 7.3.I COEFFICIENTS LOADEDWELDGROUPS

C FORECCENTRICALLY
I
I
n_P
t---
fu
CG
0=0
r=-{( 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0
0.25 l.n2 1.153 1.227 t.324 t.438 1.562 1.693 1.827 1.964 2.101
0.50 0.635 0.665 0.718 0.788 0.872 0.964 1.062 1.t64 t.267 t.372
0.75 0.437 0.461 0.501 0.5s5 0.619 0.69| 0.767 0.847 0.929 1.012
1.00 0.333 0.352 0.384 0.427 0.479 0.537 0.599 0.664 0.732 0.800
1.50 0.224 0.238 0.261 0.292 0.329 0.371 0.416 0.463 0.513 0.563
2.00 0.169 0.r80 0.198 0222 0.250 0.283 0.3t8 0.355 0.394 0.434
3.00 0.t l3 0.12I 0.133 0.149 0.169 0.192 0.216 0.242 0.269 0.297
4.00 0.08s 0.091 0.100 0.1l3 0 . r2 8 0.145 0.164 0.184 0.205 0.226
s.00 0.068 0.073 0.080 0.090 0.103 0.1l7 0.132 0.148 0 . 16 s 0.182
0 :15
]---'-.-k- 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0
0.25 1.0l2 1.059 1.t34 t.232 |.345 t.469 t.600 1.734 l .871 2.010
0.50 0.s96 0.627 0.679 0.748 0.830 0.919 t.015 t.ll5 t.217 1.321
0.75 0.4t8 0.442 0.48| 0.534 0.596 0.666 0.740 0 . 8 r9 0.899 0.98
r
1.00 0.321 0.340 0.372 0.414 0.465 0.521 0.582 0.646 0.7t2 0.779
1.50 0.2t9 0.233 0.2s5 0.286 0.322 0.363 0.407 0.4s4 0.s02 0.552
2.00 0.r66 0.177 0.194 0.218 0.246 0.278 0.313 0.350 0.388 0.427
3.00 0.n2 0.119 0.t3t 0.148 0.t67 0.190 0.2t4 0.240 0.266 0.294
4.00 0.084 0.090 0.099 0 . 1t 2 0.127 0.t44 0.162 0.t82 0.203 0.224
s.00 0.068 0.072 0.080 0.090 0.102 0.1t6 0.13I 0.147 0.164 0.181
=30
:-----li_ 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0
0.25 0.941 0.992 L070 1.169 t.283 1.408 1.540 t.677 I .817 1.958
0.50 0.566 0.599 0.651 0.719 0.800 0.889 0.98s t.084 1.187 1.291
0.75 0.402 0.426 0.466 0 . 5 r8 0.580 0.648 0.723 0.800 0.88
r 0.962
1.00 0.3r1 0.33
r 0362 0.404 0.454 0.5l0 0.570 0.634 0.700 0.761
1.50 0.2t4 0.228 0.251 0.281 0.3l7 0.357 0.401 0.448 0.496 0.545
2.00 0.163 0.174 0.t92 0.2t5 0.243 0.2't5 0.309 0.346 0.384 0.423
3.00 0.110 0 .rr8 0.130 0.146 0.166 0.188 0.2t2 0.238 0.264 0.t91
4.00 0.083 0.089 0.099 0.il 1 0.126 0.143 0.161 0.181 0.202 0.223
5.00 0.067 0.072 0.079 0.089 0 l 0l 0.1l5 0.130 0.146 0.t63 0.180
STEELSTRUCTURES
FORDESIGING
DESIGNMANUAL TONEWlS:800
ACCORDING
C F O R E CCE NT RI CA L L YL O A DE D WE L D G R O U P S
TAB LE 7.3.I COE FFICIE N T S
0 :4 5
___\_( 0.9 t.0
0 .1 o.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8
0.25 0.892 0 .9 4 8 r.028 I .130 1.250 1.370 1.510' 1.650 t.790 1 .9 - l ( ,1
0.50 0 .5 4 4 0 .5 7 9 0.632 0.70| 0.782 0.872 0.969 r. 0 7 0 t.r75 l: 8:
0.75 0.390 0 .4 1 6 0 .4 5 5 0.507 0.569 0.638 0 . 7r3 0.792 0.873 0 .9 _ <6
r.00 0 .3 0 4 0 .3 2 4 0 .35 6 0.398 0.447 0.503 0.564 0.628 0.695 0 .7 6 - i
r.50 0 .2l 0 0.225 0.247 0.277 0.3t3 0.354 0.398 0.444 0.493 0 5ll
a
2.O0 0 .1 6 1 0.t72 0.r90 0.213 0.241 0.273 0.307 0.344 0.382 n tf
3.00 0.r09 0.1r7 0.129 0.t45 0.165 0.r87 0.21| 0.237 0.264 0 291
4.00 0 .0 8 3 0.089 0.098 0.1l 0 0.t25 0.142 0.16| 0.181 0.201 0 2l_1
s.00 0.067 0 .0 7| 0 .0 7 9 0.089 0. 101 0.1t5 0.130 0.t46 0.t6i 0.r80
e 60
,----!.- 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 t.0
0.25 0.86r 0 .9 2 1 1.005 Llr0 | .231 1.364 1.506 r.653 1.804 | 9-i 8
0.50 0.530 0 .5 6 6 0 .6 2 1 0.692 0.774 0.867 0.967 1.07| 1.t80 I 19l

0.75 0.382 0.409 0.449 0.502 0.565 0.635 0.7l 2 0.792 0.87 6 0. 96:
r.00 0.299 0 .3 2 0 0 .3 5 2 0.394 0.445 0.501 0.563 0.629 0.697 0 16-
r .5 0 0 .2 0 8 0 .2 2 3 0 .2 4 5 0.276 0.3t2 0.353 0.397 0.445 0.49 4 0 5-1-i
2.00 0 .15 9 0 .1 7 1 0.r88 0.212 0.240 0.272 0.307 0.344 0.383 U + --.
3.00 0.t09 0.1r6 0 .t2 9 0.t45 0.164 0.187 0.211 0.237 0.26 4 0 l9:
4.00 0.082 0.088 0.098 0 . rt 0 0.125 0.t42 0.16r 0.l8r 0.201 0 ::- 1
s.00 0.066 0.07r 0.079 0.089 0 l 0t 0.1t5 0.130 0.146 0.t63 0 |tr l
0 :7 5
ik _ 0 .1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 Lt)
0.25 0 .8 4 6 0 .9 1 0 0 .9 9 9 r.109 t.237 | .37' 7 l.)z / 1.684 1.845 - [) ]tt
0.50 0.523 0 .5 6| 0.6r8 0.69r 0.777 0.874 0.978 1.088 | .203 l -1:
0.75 0 .3 7 8 0.406 0.448 0.502 0.566 0.639 0.7t8 0.802 0.89 0 0qs
r .0 0 0 .2 9 6 0.3r8 0.35| 0.394 0.446 0.504 0.568 0.635 0 706 0 --Q
t.50 0.20'7 0.222 0 .2 4 5 0.276 0.3t2 0.354 0.400 0.448 0 499 0 -i:l
2.00 0 .1 5 9 0.170 0.t88 0.212 0.240 0.273 0.:t08 0.346 0.38 6 0l: -
3.00 0.r08 0.n6 0 .1 2 8 0.145 0.165 0.t87 0.2t2 0.238 0265 , 0lQ - :
4.00 0 082 0.088 0 .0 9 8 0.110 0.t25 0.t42 0.r6l 0.181 0.20 2 Lil: r
s.00 0.066 0 .0 7| 0.079 0.089 0.10t 0.i l 5 0.r30 0.146 0. t6--l LrI S
0 =90
i\{( 0.t 0 .2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 l .tl
0. 25 0 .8 4 4 0 .9t4 t.009 127 1.263 t.414 1.576 | .746 1.9:I I 1, ,

0. 50 0 .5 2 2 0 563 0 .6 2 3 0.700 0.790 0.892 L003 l2l I l l _i I i -l
0. 75 0 378 0 .1 0 7 0 4_s0 0.507 0.574 0.650 0.733 0.822 0915 Ir l

t . 00 0 296 03r8 0 3-s-l 0.i 97 0 450 0.5il 0.577 0.648 07lj o S,
r.50 0 .2 0 6 0 .2 2 2 0 .2 1 6 t).277 0.--]t5 0.-r58 0 ,+0-5 0 455 0 _508
2. 00 0 159 0 t7 0 0 .t8 9 0.2t3 o 212 0 275 0.--iI I 0.350 0,.19I I
U t0 8 0 l16 0 129 0.r45 0.t65 0 r88 02r3 0.240 0 263 t' l "
3. 00
4.00 0 .0 8 2 0 0tttt 0 098 0.i l 0 0 126 0. l'1:i 0 t62 0.t82 0 l 0-1 , , l-
s.00 0 .0 6 6 0 071 0 .0 7 9 0.089 0 r0 r 0 It5 0 r3l 0 t17 0 t6-l
CONNECTIONS
TABLE 7.3.2COEFFICIENTS LOADEDWELD GROUPS

C FORECCENTzuCALLY
A-\e- 0.25 0.50 0.75 r.00 r. 5 0 2.00 3.00 4.00 s.00

0 0.554 0.3r6 0.217 0 64 0.1l0 0.083 0.055 0.042 0.033
l5 0.498 0.294 0.206 0. s8 0.107 0.08| 0.055 0.04r 0.033
30 0.459 0.277 0 97 0. 52 0.105 0.080 0.0s4 0.041 0.033
45 0.43l 0.265 0 90 0 48 0.103 0.079 0.0s3 0.040 0.033
60 0.413 0.256 0 86 0 45 0 . r0 1 0.078 0.053 0.040 0.032
75 0.403 0.252 0 83 0. 43 0 .r0 0 0.077 0.053 0.040 0.032
90 0.400 0.250 0 82 0 43 0.100 0.077 0.0s3 0.040 0.032
FORDESIGING
MANUAL
DESIGN STEEL TONEWIS:8OO
ACCORDING
STRUCTURES
TABLE 7.3.3COEFFICIENTSC FOR ECCENTRICALLYLOADED WELD GROUPS
P
L, =-
ru
0:0
ik 0.1 0., 0.: 0.4 0.: 0.( 0.: 0.1 0.J l .(
0.25 1.3t5 t.504 1 .6 8 1 t.850 2.012 2.172 2.331 2.489 2.647 2.807
0.50 0.793 0.953 I .1 0 9 1.260 1.406 1.548 1.688 1.826 t.963 2.101
0.75 0. 5 5 5 0 .6 8 1 0.809 o.936 I.06r t .183 1.305 t.425 1.544 1.664
r.00 0.425 o.527 0.633 o.740 0.847 0.953 r.058 | .163 1.267 1.372
1.50 0.288 0.36| 0.439 0 . 519 0.600 0.682 0.764 0.846 0.929 1.0t2
2.00 0.2t7 0.274 0.335 0.398 0.464 0.530 0.596 0.664 0.732 0.800
3.00 0.1 4 6 0 .18 5 0.227 0.272 0.3l8 0.365 0.4t4 0.463 0 . 5 r3 0.563
4.00 .0.I l0 0.139 0.t72 0.206 0.242 0.279 0.3t7 0.355 0.394 0.434
s.00 0.088 0.1t2 0.138 0 . 166 0.195 o.22s 0.256 0.288 o.320 0.353
l5
i\L 0.1 o.2 0.3 o.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0
0.25 1.1 8 7 |.370 1.545 l .7 l 5 I .881 2.045 2.208 2.370 2.533 2.697
0.50 0.735 0.882 1.029 1 .174 I .316 t.456 r. 5 9 5 1.733 1.87| 2.010
0.75 o.524 0.642 0.762 0.882 t.002 1.t21 t.240 1.358 1.476 1.595
1.00 0.406 0.502 0.602 0.704 0.806 0.909 t.0tI l .l t4 1.217 |.321
r.50 0.279 0.349 0.423 0.500 0.578 0.657 0.737 0.818 0.899 0. 98l
2.00 0.212 0.267 0.326 0.387 0.450 0.514 0.s79 0.645 0.712 0.779
3.00 0.t43 0.t82 0.223 o.266 0.31I 0.358 0.405 0.453 0.502 o.552
4.00 0.108 0.137 0 .16 9 0.203 0.23E 0.274 0.311 0.349 0.388 o.427
5.00 0.087 0.1lr 0.r36 0.rg 0.192 0.222 0.253 0.284 0 . 3 r6 0.348
0:30
t---ll_ 0.t o.2 0.3 o.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 I
0.25 r .099 1 .2 7 7 1 .4 5 2 t.623 |.793 I .961 2.t29 2.297 2.465 2.634
0.5 0.692 0.832 0.974 l. l l 5 1.255 t396 r.536 1.676 l :816 t. 958
0.75 0.500 0.612 0.727 0.844 0.962 t.080 | .198 t . 3 r7 t.436 1.556
r.0 0.391 0.483 0 .5 7 9 0 . 678 o.778 0.879 0.981 1.083 |. r8 7 1.291
t.5 0.272 0.339 0 .4 1I 0.486 0.562 0.640 0.7t9 0.799 0.880 0.962
2.O 0.208 0.261 0.3l8 0.378 0.440 0.503 0.568 0.633 0.700 0.767
3.0 0. 1 4 1 0 .1 7 9 0.219 0.262 0.306 0.3s2 0.399 0.447 0.496 0. 545
4.0 0.107 0.r36 0 .1 6 7 0.200 0.235 0.27| 0.308 0.345 0.384 o.423
5.0 0.086 0 .10 9 0.r35 0.162 0 . r9 0 0.220 0.250 0.28| 0 . 3r3 0.346
CONNECTIONS
TABLE 7.3.3COEFFICIENTS LOADEDWELDGROUPS

C FORECCENTRICALLY
0 :45
:-==-L 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0
0.25 1.039 t.216 t.w 1.567 1.741 1.915 2.089 2.263 2.438 2.614
0.50 0.661 0.798 0.937 1.078 1.220 |.362 t.505 1.650 t.795 1.941
0.75 0.483 0.592 0.704 0.820 0.937 1.056 t.176 t.297 1.420 t.544
1.00 0.380 0.470 0.564 0.661 0.761 0.862 0.965 1.069 1.175 1.282
t.50 0.266 0332 0.403 0.476 0.552 0.630 0 . 7 r00.791 0.873 0.956
2.00 0.204 0.257 0.3t3 0.372 0.434 0.497 0.56r 0.627 0.695 0.763
3.00 0.t40 0.177 0.216 0.259 0.303 0.349 0.396 0.444 0.493 0.543
4.00 0 .r0 6 0 .r3 5 0.165 0.r 98 0.233 0.269 0.306 0.343 0.382 0.422
5.00 0.086 0.109 0 .r3 4 0.161 0 . r8 9 0.219 0.249 0.280 0.312 0.345
:60
i==+_ 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 r.0
0.25 1.002 t.179 r.359 r. 5 3 9 1.720 I.90r 2.083 2.266 2.450 2.634
0.50 0.642 0.777 0.917 r.060 1.20s |.352 1.501 1.652 1.804 t.958
0.75 0.47| 0.579 0.69| 0.808 0.927 1.049 1.173 t.299 1.427 1.556
r.00 0.372 0.46| 0.555 0.653 0.754 0.857 0.963 1.070 1.180 t.291
t.50 0.262 0.328 0.398 0.472 0.548 0.627 0.709 0.791 0.876 0.962
2.00 0.202 0.254 0.3r0 0.369 0.43t 0.495 .0.561 0.628 0.697 0.767
3.00 0.139 0.t75 0.2t5 0.257 0.302 0.348 0.395 0.444 0.494 0.545
4.00 0.106 0.134 0.165 0.197 0.232 0.268 0.30s 0.344 0.383 0.423
s.00 0.085 0.108 0 .r3 3 0 . r6 0 0.189 0.218 0.249 0.280 0.312 0.346
0 =75
i--"\k- 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0
0.25 0.983 t.t64 t.350 r. 5 3 8 1.727 t.9t9 2.n2 2.306 2.501 2.697
0.50 0.632 0.768 0.911 t.059 |.210 t.365 1.523 r. 6 8 3 1.845 2.0r0
0.75 0.465 0.573 0.688 0.807 0.931 1.058 1.t88 |.321 t.457 1.595
1.00 0.368 0.457 0.552 0.652 0.756 0.864 0.974 t.087 1.203 |.321
1.50 0.260 0.326 0.396 0.47| 0.550 0.631 0.715 0.802 0.890 0.98l
2.00 0.20| 0.253 0.309 0.369 0.432 0.497 0.56s 0.63s 0.706 0.179
3.00 0.r38 0.175 0.215 0.257 0.302 0.349 0.398 0.448 0.499 0.552
4.00 0.r05 0.133 0.t64 0.t97 0.232 0.269 0.307 0.346 0.386 0.427
s.00 0.085 0.108 0.r33 0.t60 0.189 0.2t9 0.250 0.282 0 . 3 r5 0.348
0 =90
---'-\k- 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0
0.25 0.981 1.169 1.364 r. 5 6 3 t.765 1.970 2.177 2.386 2.595 2.807
0.50 0.631 0.77l 0.920 1.075 |.236 t.402 1.571 1.745 1.921 2.t01
0.75 0.465 0.575 0.694 0.8l8 0.949 t.084 1.223 |.366 1.5t3 t.664
1.00 0.368 0.459 0.5s6 0.660 0.769 0.882 0.999 r. t 2 0 t.244 t.372
1.50 0.260 0.326 0.399 0.416 0.557 0.642 0.730 0.821 0.915 r . 0t 2
2.00 0.201 0.2s3 0.3r0 0.372 0.437 0.504 0.575 0.648 0.123 0.800
3.00 0.r38 0.t75 0.1r5 0.259 0 305 0.353 0.403 0.455 0.508 0.563
4.00 0.l0-5 0.r33 0 r65 0.1e8 0.t34 0 l 7l 03t0 0.350 0.39
r 0.434
5.00 0 085 0.r08 0.t33 0 t6l 0 . r9 0 0.220 0.252 0.284 0 |8 0.353
DESIGN
MANUAL
FORDESIGING
STEELSTRUCTURES
ACCORDING
TONEWlS:800
TABLE 7.3.4COEFFICIENTSC FOR ECCENTRICALLYLOADED WELD GROUPS
7
p
C= L
ru
il. 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 t.0
0.25 1.360 700 t.9 6 9 2.161 2.302 2.433 2.589 2.790 3.049 3 . 3 7r
0.50 t.253 .428 1.492 t.4 9 1 t.47| t.465 t.491 r. 5 5 5 I .661 1.809
0.75 I . 13 9 .200 1.170 t.106 1.046 r. 0 0 8 0.998 1.019 t.072 t.155
t.00 1.030 .021 0.950 0.867 0.796 0.748 o.725 0.728 0.7s6 0.808
r.50 0.761 0.755 0.678 0.590 0.5l 9 0.468 0.439 0.430 0.438 0.462
2.00 0 .5s5 0.504 0.451 0.415 0.371 0.324 0.297 0.285 0.287 0.300
3.00 0.3t2 0.258 0.2t7 0.192 0 .r8 l 0 . r8 2 0.t62 r
0.15 0.150 0.t55
4.00 0.194 0.153 0.125 0.109 0.101 0 . r0 l 0.102 0.094 0.092 0.094
5.00 0.130 0.100 0.08r 0.070 0.065 0.064 0.068 0.064 0.062 0.063
0 l5
0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0
-L 0.25 1.375 '1.694 t.941 2.110 2.224 2.320 2.428 2.568 2.750 2.977
0.s0 t.292 t.480 t.557 r.55 4 1.5l 8 r. 4 8 8 1.486 t.520 r. 5 9 3 1.703
0.75 t.215 1.306 t.286 1.208 I t2l r. 0 5 5 t.022 1.023 t.056 1.120
t.00 t . 14 4 t.1 6 4 1.084 0.965 0.868 0.793 0.751 0.739 0.755 0.79 5
t.s0 0.993 0.88| 0.751 0.637 0.550 0.491 0.457 0.439 0.442 0.46 1
2.00 0.744 0.6s5 0.564 0.463 0.387 0.335 0.305 0.291 0.290 0.300
3.00 0.397 0.3r3 0.254 0.218 0.202 0 . r8 7 0.t64 0.154 0.151 0.156
4.00 0.235 0.t77 0.141 0.120 0.il0 0 . r0 9 0 . r0 3 0.095 0.093 0.09s
5.00 0.t53 0.113 0.089 0.075 0.069 0.068 0.070 0.064 0.062 0.064
e 30
.:--\&_ 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0
0.2s 353 640 .825 1 .9 5I 2.040 2.t21 2.214 2.335 2.488 2.676
0.s0 . 266 432 485 1 .4 8 1 t.454 | .434 l -+) I t.473 1.543 t.646
0.75 l8l .267 243 t.t76 1.102 r. 0 4 5 1.0t7 L020 1.054 l .l l 6
r .00 102 r33 062 0.963 0.869 0.799 0.759 0.749 0.765 0.805
t.50 0.954 0.910 0.8t0 0.687 0.584 0.51| 0.468 0.450 0.452 0.472
2.00 0.826 0.783 0.636 0.509 0418 u.-r)) 0 . 3r6 0.299 0.297 0.308
3.00 0.53: 0.390 0.300 0.250 0.226 0.t95 0 t7l 0.158 0.t55 0.159
4.00 0.294 0.209 0 r59 0.r3 2 0.1t9 0.| 17. 0.106 0.097 0.094 0.097
5.00 0.r81 0.128 0.098 0.08| 0 071 0.072 0.071 0.065 0.061 0.065
CONNECTIONS
TABLE 7.3.4COEFFICIENTSC FOR ECCENTRICALLY LOADED WELD GROUPS
0 :45
i--"\k= 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0
0.25 319 .541 1.684 1.788 r. 8 7 0 t.948 2.037 2.147 2.282 2.442
0.50 209 363 I .410 |.416 1.405 1.398 I .410 1.450 L518 r.6t6
0.75 109 220 t.206 t.157 | .100 t.054 t.032 1.039 t.074 l.l3s
r.00 .018 t02 1.048 0.967 0.885 0.822 0.784 0.775 0.192 0.832
1.50 0.862 0.908 0.8t9 0.707 0.608 0.s35 0.491 0.472 0.473 0.493
2.00 0.735 0.723 0.659 0.540 0.442 0.373 0332 0.313 0.31I 0.321
3.00 0.546 0.482 0.355 0.283 0.249 0.208 0.179 0.165 0.16t 0.165
4.00 0.374 0.245 0.178 0.144 0.127 0.123 0.1l0 0.100 0.097 0.r 00
5.00 0.218 0.145 0.107 0.087 0.077 0.075 0.074 0.067 0.065 0.066
0 =60
f---'\k- 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0
0.25 t.254 1.4il 531 1.638 t.722 1.804 1.894 2.000 z.l z + 2.269
0.50 1.168 1.271 326 1.349 r. 3 5 8 t.367 I .391 |.436 r. 50 6 1.60r
0.75 l.057 1.155 l6l I .136 I .100 1.069 1.057 t.068 1.105 1.167
1.00 0.96r 1.057 .028 0.972 0.901 0.854 0.821 0 . 8r4 0.832 0.873
t.50 0.80l 0.826 0.792 0.732 0.642 0.570 0.524 0.503 0.504 0.524
2.00 0.677 0.654 0.589 0 . 5r6 0.456 0.400 0.356 0.334 0.331 0.341
3.00 0.499 0.436 0.360 0.294 0.246 0.216 0.190 0.174 0.170 0.173
4.00 r
0.38 0.282 0.t96 0.153 0.134 0.128 0.1l6 0 . r0 5 0.102 0.104
5.00 0.257 0.160 0.t l4 0.09r 0.080 0.077 0.078 0.070 0.068 0.069
=/f
it 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 t.0
0.25 | .163 309 1.431 I.J J Z t.621 t.707 1.799 t.904 2.024 2.161
0.50 r.095 194 1.258 t.296 1.320 t.344 1.379 1.432 r. 50 5 1.599
0.75 1.026 .097 L l20 r .r l6 I .100 r. 0 8 5 t.084 1.102 t . t4 4 1.208
r .00 0.927 .0l3 1.007 0.973 0.929 0.888 0.863 0.860 0.88 r 0.924
r .50 0.766 0.777 0.7 3 s 0.673 0.617 r
0.58 0.565 0.543 0.543 0.563
2.00 0.644 0.6r3 0.548 0.477 0.421 0.384 0.368 0.36r 0.356 0.366
3.00 0.472 0.409 0.336 0.274 0.230 0.203 0 . r9 0 0 . r8 6 0.t81 0.184
4.00 0.360 0.292 0.207 0.159 0.137 0.125 0.1l5 0.il 1 0.107 0.109
5.00 0.284 0.t7| 0.1r9 0.093 0.08| 0.078 0.077 0.073 0.070 0.071
=9 0
,;-----\k= 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 t.0
0.25 1.128 t.271 t.392 1.494 1.585 t.613 |.768 t.874 t.994 2.t29
0.50 1.064 t.164 t.232 1.276 1.309 l .J .+J r. 3 8 6 t.445 |.522 1.618
0.75 1.007 1.073 1.104 l .l l l | .108 t.107 l .l l 6 r. l4 l l. t90 1.251
1.00 0.9r4 0 991 0.999 0.969 0.932 0.910 0.908 0.91 0.936 0.982
1.50 0.154 0.156 0.708 0.642 0.585 0.547 0.534 0.543 0.573 0.6t0
2.00 0.632 0 596 0.521 0.4_56 0.'100 0.365 0.349 0.350 0.366 0.396
3.00 0.161 0.398 0.325 0.264 0 22.1 0 r9 5 0 r8 2 0 . r8 0 0.r86 0.t91
4.00 0.3.s3 0.284 0.209 0 l -i 8 0 li5 0.|]l 0.il 1 0.t09 0.il1 0.ils
5.0t) 0.218 0 1 7 4 0.120 0 093 0 081 0.071 0.07,5 0.073 0.074 0.075
DESIGN
MANUAL
FORDESIGING
ACCORDING
TABLE 7.3.5 COEFFICIENTS C FOR ECCENTRICALLY LOADED WELD GROUPS
i\\L 0 .1 o.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 t.0
0.25 t.0 2 5 l .0 4 2 t.034 r. 0 0 9 0.979 0.952 0.934 o.928 0.933 0.95|
0.s0 0.902 0 .8 5 2 0 .7 8 8 0.726 0.673 0.633 0.607 o.594 0.s92 0.60r
0.75 0 .7 7 7 0.696 0 .6 1 9 0.554 0.504 0.468 0.445 o.433 0.431 o.437
r.00 0.669 o.579 0.504 0.445 0.40| 0.370 0.350 0.340 0.338 0.342
1. 50 0 .5 1 0 o.426 0.363 0.316 0.283 0.260 0.245 0.238 0.236 0.239
2.00 0.406 o.334 o.282 0.245 0.218 0.200 0.r88 0.182 0.t81 0. 183
3.00 0.285 0.232 o.194 0.r68 0.t49 0.137 0.t29 0.t24 o.123 0.125
4.00 0 .2 1 8 0 .1 7 7 0.t48 0.128 0.1t3 0.t04 0.098 0.094 0.094 0.095
s.00 0 .1 7 7 0.t43 0.120 0.103 0.09r 0.084 0.079 0.076 0.075 0.076
i-\L 0 .r o.2 0.3 o.4 0.5 0.6 o.7 0.8 0.9 t.0
0.25 0 .9 8 3 1.0r8 1 .0 3 5 r. 0 3 6 r. 0 2 8 1.017 r. 0 0 8 0.998 0.999 1.0t4
0.50 0.86r 0 .8 5 8 0.839 0 .801 0.734 0.683 0.649 0.630 o.625 0.632
0.75 0 .7 5 2 0.731 0 .6 8 5 0.603 0.541 0.498 0.469 o.454 0.450 0.454
1. 00 0 .6 6 1 0.632 0 .5 5| 0.478 0.425 0.389 0.366 0.3s3 0.350 0.353
1. 50 0.523 0.465 0.388 0.334 0.295 0.269 0.253 0.244 0.242 0.244
2.00 0.429 0.359 0.298 0.255 0.226 0.206 0.193 0.r86 0.t84 0. 187
3.00 0.305 0.244 0.202 0.t73 0.t53 0 . r3 9 0.13I 0.126 0.t25 0. 127
4.00 0.230 0 .18 4 0 .1 5 2 0.t31 0.i l 5 0.105 0.099 0.095 0.095 0.096
5.00 0 .t8 4 0 .1 4 7 0.122 0 .105 0.093 0.085 0.079 0.077 0.076 0. 077
. -'\L 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0
0.25 0 .9 4 1 0 .9 7 6 0.997 t.005 r. 0 0 5 1.001 0.999 t.002 t.0t2 t.032
0.50 0.806 0.8t0 0 .7 9 9 0 .779 0.753 0.728 0.706 0.680 0.671 0.674
0.75 0 .6 9 8 0 .6 8 6 0 .6 6 4 0.634 0.592 0.536 0.50| 0.481 0.474 0 . 477
r .00 0.6r2 0 .5 9 3 0 .5 6 6 0 .522 0.457 0.413 0.386 0.370 0.365 0.368
r .50 0.487 0.464 0 .4 2 1 0 .355 0.3t1 0.281 0.262 0.252 0.249 0 . 251
2. 00 0.402 0 .3 8 0 0 .3 1 7 0 .268 0.235 0.212 0.199 0.r9l 0.t89 0 . 19l
3.00 0.296 0.257 0.2il 0 .179 0.t57 0.t42 0.t33 0.r28 0.127 0 . 129
4.00 0.234 0 .1 9 2 0.r57 0 .t34 0.i l 8 0.107 0.100 0.097 0.096 0.09'l
5.00 0 .1 9 3 0 .t5 2 0 .t25 0 .107 0.094 0.086 0.080 0.078 0.077 0 . 078
CONNECTIONS
TABLE 7.3.5COEFFICIENTSC FOR ECCENTRICALLY LOADED WELD GROUPS
0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.t 0.9 t.0
-=-t
0.2s 0.9r0 0.948 0.973 0.989 0.997 1.002 r.006 t.015 t . 0 3r t. 055
0.50 0.768 0.777 0.775 0.764 0.747 0.728 0.712 0.703 0.70 t 0.707
0.75 0.662 0.657 0.643 0.622 0.597 0.572 0.541 0 . 5 r6 0.505 0.507
r.00 0.579 0.568 0.549 0.525 0.496 0.443 0.409 0.39l 0.384 0.385
1.50 0.462 0.446 0.424 0.380 0329 0.295 0.273 0.262 0.258 0.260
2.00 0.383 0.366 0.338 0.282 0.245 0.220 0.205 0.197 0.194 0.195
3.00 0.28s 0.270 0.220 0.r8 5 0.161 0.146 0.136 0.t31 0.t29 0.t31
4.00 0.226 0.199 0.162 0.137 0.120 0.109 0 . r0 2 0.098 0.097 0.098
5.00 0.t87 0.r57 0.129 0.109 0.096 0.087 0.08l 0.078 0.078 0.079
=60
i--=\K 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 t.0
0.2s 0.890 0.931 0.963 0.988 1.005' r .0r 8 1.03t t.047 1.068 1.098
0.50 0.744 0.759 0.765 0.762 0.753 0.741 0.730 0.724 0.724 0.733
0.75 0.639 0.641 0.634 0.621 0.602 0.58| 0.563 0.550 0.543 0.542
t.00 0.559 0.554 0:542 0.524 0.501 0.477 0.437 0.414 0.405 0.406
r .5 0 0.446 0.435 0.419 0.399 0.348 0.309 0.285 0.272 0.267 0.269
2.00 0.37| 0.3s9 0.342 0.296 0.255 0.228 0.2t1 0.202 0.t99 0.20r
3.00 0.277 0.265 0.229 0.l9l 0 . r6 6 0.149 0.139 0 . r3 3 0.t32 0.t33
4.00 0.221 0.207 0.t67 0.140 0.123 0 . nr 0.t03 0.099 0.098 0.099
5.00 0.184 0.162 0.t31 0. 1 lr 0.097 0.088 0.082 0.079 0.078 0.079
i-={ 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 t.0
0.25 0.880 0.926 0.966 r. 0 0 0 1.028 1.053 1.075 1.100 1.t29 1.r65
0.s0 0.733 0.754 0.768 0.774 0.773 0.768 0.762 0.758 0.762 0.773
0.75 0.628 0.636 0.637 0.630 0.617 0.601 0.585 0.573 0.569 0.572
r .0 0 0.549 0.549 0.544 0.53t 0.5t3 0.492 0.466 0.440 0.428 0.428
1.50 0.439 0.432 0.421 0.404 0.367 0.324 0.297 0.283 0.277 0.278
2.00 0.365 0.356 0.343 0.3 r0 0.265 0.236 0.218 0.208 0.204 0.206
3.00 0.274 0.264 0.236 0.196 0 . r7 0 0.152 0.t42 0.t36 0.t34 0.t35
4.00 0.219 0.209 0.t7l 0.t43 0.t25 0.1l3 0.105 0.101 0.l 00. 0 .1 0
r
5.00 0 .r82 0.t65 0.t34 0.t l3 0.099 0.089 0.083 0.080 0.079 0.080
0 =90
----<( 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 t .0
0.25 0.879 0.932 0.982 1.028 r. 0 7 0 1.108 |.143 1.179 t.2t9 I to -.
0.50 0.732 0.760 0.783 0.800 0.808 0.81I 0.810 0 . 8 r0 0 . 8 r60 8_:,
0.7s 0.621 0.641 0.650 0.651 0.644 0.63| 0.6t7 0.606 0.602 i t) 6'.r
r .0 0 0.548 0.555 0.555 0.548 0.533 0.5t4 0.495 0.464 0.451 rl J i
t.50 0.438 0.436 0.429 0.4t4 0.383 0.336 0.308 0.292 0.286 tr I !
2.00 0.i65 0.i59 0.349 0.32| 0.273 0.242 0.223 0.2l3 0.209 ', l
3.00 0.273 0.26-5 0.242 0.200 0.t7i 0 . r5 5 0.144 0 . r3 8 tr . IJ O I '
,1.00 0.219 0210 0 .1 7 4 0.145 0.t26 0.114 0 . r0 6 0.102 0.tOl _

s.00 0.182 0 t68 0.136 0 .i l 4 0 . r0 0 0 090 0.084 0.08| 0080 \
DESIGN
MANUAL STEEL
FORDESIGING STRUCTUBES TONEWlS:800
ACCORDING
TABLE 7.4.I BEAM TO COLUMNDOUBLEANGLE SHEARCONNECTION

(4.6GradeBolt)
Framinsansle Boltdiameter= l6 mm
F": 250MPa Enddistance=27 mm
F":4l0MPa
t6*..1n (mm) t5,.r1n (mm)

v tr, mln. hmin. t"f..in.
V
tr h tcr
No of KI\ No. ofcoped flanges KN No. of coped flanges
bolts/col 0 I 2 0 I 2
P =40 p =45
2 37 6 94 4.6 9.21 9.21 1.7 4l 6 99 3.88 9.04 9.04t0.78
J 7l 6 134 4.6 9.21 9.21 2.73 78 6 t44 3.88 9.04 9.041 t . 3 2
4 112 6 t74 4.6 9.21 9.21 3.32 123 6 189 3.88 9.04 9.04I t.6l
5 l6l 6 214 4.6 9.21 9.8: 3.69 174 6 234 3.88 9.04 9.04 n . 7 9
6 213 6 254 4.6 9.21 0.4 3.96 229 6 279 3.88 9.04 9.2711.92
7 ' 269 6 294 4.6 9.21 0.9: 4.t5 286 6 324 3.88 9.04 9.6412.01
8 327 6 334 4.6 9.21 1.3 4.30 346 6 369 3.88 9.04 9.93t2.07
9 387 6 374 4.6 9.21 l.7t 4.42 407 6 414 3.88 9.04 0 . r612.13
t0 448 6 4t4 4.6 9.21 2.0 4.5 468 6 459 3.88 9.04 0.3612.t7
tl s09 6 454 4.6 9.21 2.2t 4.59 530 6 504 3.88 9.04 0.s312.21
l2 571 8 494 4.6 9.21 2.4 4.66 591 6 549 3.88 9.04 0.68t2.24
p =50 D =f,3
2 5 6 104 3.34 9.04 9.02 9.99 48 6 109 2.94 9.04 9.04 9.30
a
J 84 6 t54 3.34 9.04 9.02 0 . r9 9l 6 164 2.94 9.04 9.04 9.26
4 t32 6 204 3.34 9.04 9.02 0.29 l 4l 6 2t9 2.94 9.04 9.04 9.24
) r85 6 254 3.34 9.04 9.02 0 . 3 5 t96 6 274 2.94 9.04 9.04 9.23
6 242 6 304 3.34 9.04 9.02 0.40 254 6 329 2.94 9.04 9.04 9.22
7 30r 6 354 3.34 9.04 9.02 0.43 314 6 384 2.94 9.04 9.04 9.21
8 362 6 404 3.34 9.04 9.02 0.45 374 6 439 2.94 9.04 9.04 9.21
9 423 6 454 3.34 9.04 9.02 0.47 436 6 494 2.94 9.04 9.04 9.21
l0 484 6 504 3.34 9.04 9.1 0.48 497 6 549 2.94 9.04 9.04 9.20
ll 546 6 554 3.34 9.04 9.2': 0.49s59 6 604 2.94 9.04 9.04 9.20
t2 608 6 604 3.34 9.04 9.3: 0.50 620 6 659 2.94 9.04 9.04 9.20
p =60
) 52 6 114 2.63 9.04 9.02 9.04
96 6 174 2.63 9.04 9.02 9.04
4 r48 6 234 2.63 9.04 9.02 9.04
5 205 6 294 2.63 9.04 9.0t 9.04
i6 264 6 354 2.63 9.04 9.02 9.04
'7 324 6 4t4 2.63 9.04 9.0t 9.04
8 385 6 All
2.63 9.04 9.0t 9.04
I 447 6 534 2.63 9.04 9.0t 9.04
l0 508 6 594 2.63 9.04 9.0t 9.04
il 569 6 654 2.63 9.04 9.0t 9.04
t2 63r 6 714 2.63 9.04 9. 9.04
CONNECTIONS
TABLE 7.4.I B E A M TO COLUMN DO UB L E A NG L E S HE A RCO NNE CT I O N

(4.6 GradeBolt)
Framin Bo l t d i a m e tei : l 8 mm
F " : 250M P a End distance = 30 mm
F , = 4l0M Pa
t 6 *. , ; n ( m m ) t 5 *, . ; n ( m m )
v tr ..in . h- in. tcf. min.
v t" h tcr
No of KN No. of coDed lanpes KN No. ofcoped flanges
bolts/col 0 2 0 I 2
P :45 p :50
2 50 6 t05 4 .9 5 9 .9 0 9.90 t2.87 55 6 ll0 4.24 9.90 9.90 I 1.95
J 96 6 150 4.9s 9 .9 0 9.90 13.94 r0 4 6 r6 0 4.24 9.90 9.90 t2.55
4 l5l 6 195 4 .9 5 9 .9 0 t0.35 t4.55 163 6 2t0 4.24 9.90 9.90 12.87
5 2t4 6 240 4 .9 5 9 .9 0 1.20 t4.94 228 6 260 4.24 9.90 10.12t3.07
6 282 6 285 4.9s 9 .9 0 r. 8 6 t5.21 298 6 3 r0 4.24 9.90 r0.60 13.21
353 6 330 4 .9 5 9.90 2.37 15.41 371 6 360 4.24 9.90 r0 . 9813.31
8 426 6 375 4 .9 5 9 .9 0 2.79 15.56 445 6 4 r0 4.24 9.90 I 1.2 8 t3.38
9 501 8 420 4 .9 5 9 .9 0 3.t3 t5.69 521 6 460 4.24 9.90 n . 5 2 t3.44
t0 577 8 465 4 .9 5 9 .9 0 3.42 15.78 596 o 5 r0 4.24 9.90 1.73 t3.49
il 652 8 st0 4 .9 5 9 .9 0 3.67 t 5.87 672 6 560 4.24 9.90 l 1.90 13.53
l2 729 8 ))) 4.95 9.90 3.88 I 5.93 748 6 610 4.24 9.90 12.0513.57
P :f,) :60
2 59 6 lt5 ) .t 9 .9 0 9.90 ll.t5 64 6 t20 3.30 9.90 9.90 t0.46
J n2 6 t70 5. I 9 .9 0 9.90 i l .41 I l9 6 r8 0 3.30 9.90 9.90 t0.46
4 t73 6 225 J. I 9 .9 0 9.90 I t.54 r8 3 6 240 3.30 9.90 9.90 l0 46
5 241 6 280 3.7 9 .9 0 9.90 n . 6 2 252 6 300 3.30 9.90 9.90 10.46,
6 3t2 6 335 ).1 9 .9 0 9.90 I t.67. 32t 6 360 3.30 9.90 9.90 10. 46
7 386 6 390 3.7 9 .9 0 9.90 I l .7l 399 6 420 3.30 9.90 9.90 t0.46
8 461 6 445 J.l 9 .9 0 0.09 | 1.74 475 6 480 3.30 9.90 9.90 t0.46
9 537 6 500 ). t 9 .9 0 0.27 | 1.76 550 6 540 3.30 9.90 9.90 10.46
t0 6r 3 6 555 J. t 9 .9 0 0.41 I 1.78 626 6 600 3.30 9.90 9.90 10.46
ll 688 6 6r0 J.t 9 .9 0 0.54 I t.80 701 6 660 3.30 9.90 9.90 10. 46
l2 764 6 665 ). t 9 .9 0 0.64 Il.8r 777 6 720 3.30 9.90 9.90 10.46
D :80
79 6 140 2.54 9 .9 0 9.90 9.90 V : designshearcapacity,kN
| ^- 6 220 2.54 9 .9 0 9.90 9.90 =
tu_,u,,,mi ni mumthi ckness of angl e
-) t+z
/1
212 6 300 2.54 9 .9 0 9.90 9.90 h,u,,,: mi ni rnumhei ghtof angl e
mi ni mumthi ckness
tcl .,n,,r: of col um nf lange
285 6 380 2 .5 4 9 .9 0 9.90 9.90
t[,,n.,u,n= of beamweb
nri ni munrthi ckness
o 360 6 460 2 .5 4 990 9.90 9.90 p = pi tchof the bol ts
7 4i5 6 5.10 2.54 9 .9 0 9.90 9.90
8 5t0 6 620 2.54 9 .9 0 9.90 9.90
I -585 o 700 2.54 9 .9 0 9.90 9.90
t0 660 () 7 8 0 2.54 9 .9 0 9.90 9.90
il t.t4 () 860 2 .5 4 990 990 990
l2 808 6 9:10 l.,s-l 9 .9 0 9.90 9.90
DESIGNMANUAL
FORDESIGING TONEWl5:800
ACCORDING
STEELSTRUCTURES
TABLE 7.4.I BEAM TO COLUMN DOUBLE ANGLE SHEARCONNECTION

(4.6 GradeBolt)
angle B o l t d i a m e ter:20mm
F , : 250M Pa E n d d i s ta nce:33 mm
F " : 4lO M P a
t6*,.;n (mm) t 6 *, - ; n ( mm )
V V
No of ta, min. h .in . tcf. min, No. ofcoped flanges ts h t"r No. o coped flanges
KN KN
0 I 2 0 l 7
P :50 P:55
2 70 6 l16 5.57 1.3 l l .3l 4.75 t) 6 t2l 4.85 .J l .3 l 13.79
3 132 6 166 5.57 | .:1 I t.3l s.93 142 6 176 4.85 .J r.3t 14.48
4 206 6 2t6 5.57 I t2.30 6.59 220 6 231 4.85 J 1.3| 14.85
5 290 6 266 5.57 1.3 13.23 7.02 306 6 286 4.85 J 2.0315.08
6 378 8 316 5.57 l.J t3.93 7.31 397 6 341 4.85 2.56t5.24
7 471 8 366 ) .) i 1.3 14.48 7.53 490 6 396 4.E5 J 2.96 15.36
8 565 8 416 5.57 1.3 14.92 7.70 585 8 451 4.85 J 3.29| 5.44
9 661 8 466 5.57 1.3 l5.28 7.83 681 8 506 4.85 .3 J .) ) I 5. 51
t0 757 8 516 5 .5 7 1.3 l5.58 7.94 778 8 561 4.85 .J 3.7615.57
ll 853 8 566 5.57 1.3 t 5.84 8.02 874 8 6t6 4.8s .J 3.95l 5 . 6r
t2 9s0 8 6r6 5.57 1.3 16.06 8.l 0 970 8 67r 4.85 .3 4.1015.65
p =60 o =80
2 8l 6 126 4.29 3 r 1.3 2.95 100 6 146 2.94 J J
J r 5l 6 t86 4 .2 9 J I 1.3 3.27 r8 0 6 226 2.94 .3 I .3 J
4 232 6 246 4 .2 9 I 1.3 .J -+1 269 6 306 2.94 .J J J
5 320 6 306 4 .2 9 r 1.3 3.54 362 6 386 2.94 .J J 3

6 4t2 6 366 4.29 .3 n . 4 3 3.61 457 6 466 2.94 J J 3
,| 426 4.29 I t.73 3.66
507 6 J 552 6 546 2.94 .3 J 3
8 602 6 486 4.29 J I t.97 3.70 647 6 626 2.94 .3 .J J
9 698 6 546 4.29 .3 12.17 3.73 743 6 706 2.94 .J J
l0 794 8 606 4 .2 9 .J 12.33 3.75 837 6 786 2.94 J
ll 890 8 666 4 .2 9 J t2.46 J .I I 932 6 866 2.94 .J J
l2 986 8 726 4 .2 9 J t2.57 3.79 t026 6 946 2.94 J .J .3

p:100
2 lr6 6 t66 2.90 J I t.3 .J V : designshearcapacity,kN
J 202 6 266 2.90 J l.J 3 ta..i,,: minimumthicknessof angle
h.in : minimumheightof angle
4 294 6 366 2.90 J 1.3 J
tcr.mir: minimumthicknessof columnflange
5 388 6 466 2.90 J 1.3 J
tb*n.,nin:minimumthicknessof beamweb
6 483 6 566 2.90 J t.J J p : pitchof the bolts
7 578 o 666 2.90 1.3 J
8 672 6 766 2.90 3 r.3

9 766 6 866 2.90 J 1.3 3
t0 860 6 966 2.90 J l.J .J
ll 953 6 I 066 2.90 3 t.3 .J
t2 1046 6 | 166 2.90 3 t.3 .J

TABLE 7.4.1BEAM TO COLUMNDOUBLEANGLESHEARCONNECTION
(4.6 GradeBolt)
Fram B o lt di ameter:22 mm
F . , : 2 5 0 MP a End distance :36 mm
F " : 4 l 0 MP a
t6*,-;n (mm) t6*.,;n (mm)

v te. h .in . tcf, min,
v t" h t"r
No of KN No. ofcoped flrnges KI\ No. ofcooed flanses
-in.
bolts/co 0 I 2 0 l 2
P =55 p :60
2 94 6 127 6.2 2.76 2.76 6.68 r0 0 6 t32 5.47 2.76 t2.76 t5.69
J t76 6 r82 6.2 2.76 2.95 7.97 187 6 192 5.47 2.76 t2.76 16. 48
4 273 6 237 6.2 2.76 4.35 8.70 288 6 252 5.47 2.76 13.2716.90
5 379 8 292 6.2 2.76 5.35 9.16 397 8 312 5.47 2.76 14.0417. t 6
6 492 8 347 6.2 2.76 6. l 0 9.48 512 8 372 5.47 2.76 t 4. 6| t7.34
609 8 402 6.2 2.76 6.67 9.7| 629 8 432 5.47 2.76 15.04t 7. 47
8 727 0 457 6.2 2.76 7.14 9.90 748 8 492 5.47 2.76 l5.39 17.57
9 846 0 st2 6.2 2.76 7.51 20.04 867 8 552 5.47 2.76 15.66 t7.65
l0 965 0 567 6.2 2.76 7.83 20.15 986 8 6t2 5.47 2.76 15. 89 t7.72
tl r085 0 622 6.2 2.76 8.09 20.2s I t05 8 672 5.47 2.76 16.09t7.77
t2 t204 0 6 7 7 6.2 2.76 8.32 20.33 1224 l0 732 5.47 2.76 t6.2s l7. 81
p =80 o :100
2 125 6 t52 )- | 2.76 2.76 2.76 144 6 t72 J.Z12.76 12.76 12.76
I
J 224 6 232 )-t 2.76 2.76 2.76 250 6 272 3.27 12.76 12.76 t2.76
4 334 6 312 )-t 2.76 2.76 2.76 365 6 372 3.27 12.76 12.76 12.76
5 449 6 392 J- t 2.76 2.76 2.76 482 6 472 3.27 12.76 t2.76 t2.76
6 567 o 472 J-l 2.76 2.76 2.76 599 6 572 3.27 t2.76 12.76 12.76
7 685 6 552 J.t 2.76 2.76 2.76 ttI 6 672 J.Z I 12.76 12.76 t2.76
8 804 6 632 J. t 2.76 2.76 2.76 834 6 772 3.27 12.76 12.76 12.76
9 922 6 7t2 J.t 2.76 2.76 2.76 951 8 872 3.27 t2.76 t2.76 t2.76
l0 I 040 6 792 J.T 2.76 2.76 2.76 1067 8 972 3.27 t2.76 12.76 12.76
tl | 157 6 872 J. t 2.76 2.76 2.76 l 183 8 t072 3.27 t2.76 12.76 12.76
l2 t274 8 952 J.I 2.76 2.76 2.76 t299 8 ||72 3.27 t2.76 t2.76 t2.76
p:120
2 159 6 t92 )-z I 2.76 2.76 12.76
-) 270 6 3t2 3.27 2.76 2.76 2.76
4 385 6 432 3.27 2.16 2.76 2.76
502 6 5 5 2 3.27 2.76 2.76 2.76
b 619 8 6 7 2 3.27 2..76 2.76 2.76
7 736 8 792 -) 2.7 :. ttt 2.76 2.76
8 852 8 9t2 3.27 2.76 2.76 2.76
o 968 8 I 032 3.27 2.76 2.76 2.76
l0 r084 8 I 152 \.2 7 2.76 276 2.76
tl | 199 8 t272 3.27 2.76 2.76 2.76
t2 l3 l3 8 | 392 3.27 2.16 2.76 2.76
uESIGN
MANUAL
FORDESIGING
STEEL ACCORDING
STRUCTURES TONEWl5:800
TABLE 7.4.I BEAM TO COLUMNDOUBLEANGLE SHEARCONNECTION

(4.6GradeBolt)
Frami Boft diameter = 24mm

F.,:250MPa End distance = 39 mm
F"= 4l0MPa
t6r,.1n (mm) t6r,.i n (mm)

V V
No of t", .in. h - in . tcf. min.
No. ofcoped flanges ts h tcr No. ofconed flanses
KN KN
bolts/col 0 I 2 0 I )
p =60 p =80
2 n7 6 r38 6.53 3.s 7 3.57 17.77 145 6 158 4.37 3.57 3.5714.42
3 217 6 r98 6.53 3.57 4.27 t9.l l 260 6 238 4.37 3.57 3.s 714.33
4 334 8 258 6.53 3.57 5.70 r9 . 8 5 387 6 3r 8 4.37 3.57 3.5714.29
5 461 8 318 6.53 3.57 6.71 20.33 521 6 398 4.37 3.57 3.5714.26
6 593 8 378 6.53 3.57 7.46 20.66 657 6 478 4.37 3.57 3.5714.24
't29 0 438 6.53 3.57 8.03 20.90 795 8 558 4.37 3.57 5.) I 14.23
8 867 0 498 6.53 3.57 8.49 21.08 932 8 638 4.37 3.57 3.5714.22
9 00s 0 558 6.53 3.57 8.86 21.23 069 8 718 4.37 3.57 3.5714.21
l0 144 0 6r8 6.53 3 .s7 9.17 21.35 206 8 798 4.37 3.57 3.57t4.21
ll 282 0 678 6.53 3.57 9.43 21.45 342 8 878 4.37 3.s7 3.57t4.20
12 419 0 738 6.53 3.57 9.65 21.53 477 8 9 s 8 4.37 3.57 3.57t4.20
p =100 p =120
2 167 6 178 3.48 t3.57 3.57 13.57 t84 6 t98 3.48 13.57 13.57 13.57
J 290 6 278 3.48 t3.57 3.s7 t3.57 J IJ 6 3t8 3.48 13.57 13.5713.57
4 423 6 378 3.48 13.57 3.57 13:57 447 6 438 3.48 13.57 13.57 13.57
5 558 6 478 3.48 13.57 3.57 t3.57 583 8 558 3.48 13.57 13.5713.57
6 69s 8 578 3.48 t3.57 3.57 t3.57 7t8 8 678 3.48 13.57 13.57 t3.57
7 832 8 678 3.48 13.57 3.57 13.57 854 8 798 3.48 t3.57 13.5713.57
8 968 8 778 3.48 t3.57 3.57 t3.57 989 8 9t8 3.48 t3.57 13.57 t3.s7
9 t03 8 878 3.48 13.57 3.57 t3.57 n23 8 I 038 3.48 13.57 t3.57 t3.57
l0 238 8 978 3.48 13.57 3.57 13.57 1257 8 I 158 3.48 13.57 13.57 13.s7
il 372 8 I 078 3.48 13.57 3.57 13.57 l 390 8 t278 3.48 t3,57 t3.57 13.57
t2 506 8 I 118 3.48 t3.57 5.) I t3.57 t523 8 I 398 3.48 t3.57 t3.57 13.57
p =150
2 203 6 228 3.48 3.57 3.57 13.57
a
J 335 6 378 3.48 3.57 3.57 3.57
A
470 8 s28 3.48 3.s 7 3.57 3.57
5 605 8 678 3.48 J.) | 3.57 3.s7
6 739 .8 828 3.48 3.57 3.57 3.57
7 873 8 978 3.48 3.57 3.57 5.) I
8 007 8 I 128 3.48 3.57 J .) | J .) /
9 140 8 t278 3.,18 3.57 J .) I 3.) I
l0 27i 8 1428 3.48 3.51 5.>| 3.57

ll .105 8 | 578 3.48 3.57 J .J I 5.) |
t2 537 8 1728 3.48 3.s7 3.57 3.57

CONNECTIONS
TABLE 7.4.2BEAM TO COLUMN DOUBLE ANGLE SHEAR CONNECTION

(5.6 GradeBolt)
Fram Bolt diameter = 16 mm

F..=250MPa En d d i stance:27 mm
F , ,= 4lO M Pa
t6*..in (mm) t6*,-;n (mm)

V
ta. min. h .in . tcf. min.
v ts h ta
No of KN No. ofconed flanses KN No. ofcoped flanges
bolts/col 0 l ) 0 I t
P =40 p:45
2 46 6 94 5.62 24 l.24 4.64 5l 6 99 4.73 03 .03 13.48
88 6 134 s.62 24 1.24 5.93 97 6 144 4.73 03 .03 14.16
4 t4l 6 174 s.62 24 1.27 6.66 t53 6 r8 9 4.73 03 03 t4.52
5 201 6 214 5.62 24 2.30 7.13 2t7 6 234 4.73 I 1.03 .03 t4.75
6 267 6 254 5.62 .24 3.09 7.45 286 6 279 4.73 03 .60 t4.90
5) I 6 294 5.62 24 7.70 358 6 324 4.73 03 2.0515.01
8 409 8 334 5.62 24 4.24 7.88 433 6 369 4.73 03 2.4115.10
9 484 8 374 5.62 24 4.66 8.03 509 6 414 4.73 I t.03 2.7115.17
l0 560 8 414 s.62 24 5.02 8.l5 585 8 459 4.73 l 1.03 2. 96 15.22
ll 637 8 454 5.62 24 5.33 8.2s 662 8 504 4.73 03 3.t7 t5.27
t2 714 8 494 5.62 24 5.60 8.33 740 8 549 4.73 03 3.3515.30
2 56 6 104 4.08 03 03 2.49 60 6 109 3.59 I 03 l .03 64

5 r05 6 t54 4.08 .03 03 2.74 l13 6 164 3.59 I 03 I .03 58
4 t65 6 204 4 .0 8 .03 03 2.87 176 6 2t9 3 . s 9 I 03 I 03 56
5 232 6 254 4 .0 8 03 03 2.95 245 6 274 3 . s 9 I 03 I 03 54
6 303 6 304 4.08 03 03 00 3t7 6 329 3.59 I 03 I .03 53
377 6 354 4.08 .03 03 04 392 6 384 3.59 I 03 I 03 52
8 452 6 404 4.08 0i 03 07 468 6 439 3.59 03 I .03 52
9 529 6 454 4.08 03 22 09 545 6 494 3.59 03 I .03 5l
l0 606 6 504 4.08 .03 40 ll 622 6 549 3.s9 03 I 03 5l
ll 683 6 554 4.08 03 54 t2 699 6 604 3.59 03 I .03 5t
l2 760 6 604 4.08 .03 67 t 4 776 6 659 3.s9 03 I .03 50
p :60
2 65 6 ll4 3.20 .03 03 .03
J t20 6 t74 3.20 .03 03 03
4 r85 6 234 3.20 03 03 03
) 256 6 294 3.20 .03 .03 03
6 330 6 354 3.20 03 03 03
7 405 6 4t4 3.20 .03 .03 0-l
8 482 6 474 3.20 03 03 03
9 559 6 5i4 3.20 .03 03 03
l0 635 6 594 3.20 .03 03 03
il 7t2 6 654 3.20 .03 03 03
t2 789 6 7 1 4 3.20 03 03 03
DESIGNMANUAL
FORDESIGING TONEWl3:800
ACCORDING
STEELSTRUCTURES
TABLE 7.4.2BEAM TO COLUMNDOUBLEANGLE SHEARCONNECTION

(5.6GradeBolt)
Frami Bo l t d i a me ter= l 8 mm
F":250MPa End distance = 30 mm
F":4t0MPa
t 6r ,. ; n ( m m ) t6*..1n (mm)
v ta, min. h .in . tcf. min.
v t" h tct
No of KN No. ofconed flanses KN No. ofcoped flanges
bolts/col 0 I 7 0 I )
P:45 P:50
2 63 6 t05 6.04 12.09 12.09 l 6.l l 69 6 ll0 5 8 12.09 2.0914.96
3 t20 6 150 6.04 12.09 12.09 17.45 130 6 r60 5 8 12.09 2.09t5.7|
r89 6 t95 6.04 12.09 t2.95 18.21 204 6 210 5 8 12.09 2.0916.ll
5 268 6 240 6.04 12.09 14.0218.70 286 6 260 5 8 t2.09 2.6716.36
6 353 8 285 6.04 12.09 t4.84 t9.04 6 310 5 8 t2.09 3.2716.53
7 442 8 330 6.04 12.09 15.48t9.29 464 8 360 5 8 t2_09 3.7416.66
8 533 8 5 t) 6.04 12.09 16.00 19.48 s57 8 410 5. 8 12.09 4.1216.75
9 627 8 420 6.04 t2.09 t6.44 t9.63 652 8 460 ) 8 12.09 4.42 r6. 8 3
t0 722 8 465 6.04 12.09 r6 . 8 0 t9.76 747 8 510 ) 8 12.09 4.6816.89
il 817 l0 510 6.04 12.09 17.10 19.86 842 8 560 ) 8 12.09 4.89t6.94
l2 912 l0 555 6.04 12.09 t7.37 19.94 937 8 610 ) 8 12.09 5.0816.98
D =)5 p =60
2 74 6 I l5 4.53 2.09 t2.09 3.96 80 6 t20 4.03 t2.09 12.09 13.09
J t40 6 r70 4.53 2.09 12.09 4.28 148 6 r8 0 4.03 t2.09 12.09 13.09
4 217 6 225 4.53 2.09 12.09 4.44 228 6 240 4.03 12.09 12.09 I 3.09
) 301 6 280 4.53 2.09 12.09 4.54 315 6 300 4.03 t2.09 t2.09 13.09
6 391 6 335 4.53 2.09 12.09 4.61 406 6 360 4.03 t2.09 t2.09 13.09
483 6 390 4.53 2.09 12.35 4.66 500 6 420 4.03 t2.09t2.09 13.09
8 ' 577 6 445 4 .s3 2.09 t2.63 4.70 594 6 480 4.03 12.0912.09 13.09
9 672 8 500 4.53 2.09 12.85 4.72 689 6 540 4.03 12.09 t2.09 13.09
t0 I6t 8 s55 4.s3 2.09 r3 . 0 3 4.15 783 6 600 4.03 12.09 12.09 13.09
il 862 8 610 4.s3 2.09 13.l9 4.77 878 6 660 4.03 12.09 12.09 13.09
t2 9s6 8 665 4.53 2.09 t3.32 4.78 972 6 720 4.03 12.09 t2.09 13.09
D =80
2 99 6 140 ?n? 2.09 12.09 t2.09
t78 6 220 3.02 2.09 t2.09 2.09
4 26s 6 300 3.02 2.09 12.09 2.09
5 351 6 380 J -V! 2.09 12.09 2.09
6 450 6 460 3.02 2.09 12.09 2.09
7 544 6 540 3.02 2.09 t2.09 2.09
8 638 6 620 3.02 2.09 t2.09 2.09
9 732 6 700 3.02 2.09 t2.09 2.09
l0 826 6 780 3.02 2.09 t2.09 2.09
ll 9t 9 6 860 3.02 2.09 12.09 2.09
l2 t0t2 6 940 3.02 2.09 t2.09 2.09
CONNECTIONS
TABLE 7.4.2BEAM TO COLUMN DOUBLE ANGLE SHEARCONNECTION

(5.6 GradeBolt)
Fram Bo l t d i a meter:20mm
F . , : 250M P a End distance :33 mm
F " : 4l0M P a
t5*. (mm) t6*, (mm)

V -;n V -;n
No of tg, min, htin. t61, min.
No. ofcooed flanses tl h tcr No. ofcoped fla
KN KI\
bolts/col 0 I 2 0 I 7
P =50 P:55
2 87 6 ll6 t3.79
6 .7 9 13.79 18.43 94 6 121 5.9 t3.79 3.79 t7.21
165 6 t66 t3.79
6 .7 9 13.79 19.91 t77 6 176 5.9 13.79 3.79 l8 l0
4 2s8 6 216 6 .7 9 t3.79 15.3720.74 275 6 231 5.9 t3.79 4.14 1 8 ._ i 6
5 362 8 266 6.79 t3.79 r6 . 5 321.27 382 8 286 5.9 13.79 5.0418. 85
6 473 8 3t6 6.79 t3.79 17.412t.64 496 8 341 5.9 13.79 5.70 19.0r
7 588 0 366 6.79 t3-79 r 8 . 1 02 1 . 9 r 613 8 396 5.9 13.79 6.2019. 10
8 707 0 4 1 6 6 .7 9 t3.79 r8.6s 22.12 732 8 451 5.9 3.79 6.61 r9 i0
9 826 0 466 6 .7 9 13.79 19.1022.29 852 l0 506 5.9 3.79 6.93 19. - i9
l0 946 0 sl6 6 .7 9 t3.79 19.48 22.42 972 l0 561 5.9 3.79 7.21t 9. J6
ll t061 0 s66 6 .7 9 t3.79 19.8022.53 1092 t0 616 5.9 3.79 7.44 1 9 ._ i :
l2 l 187 0 616 6 .7 9 13.79 20.07 22.62 l2l2 t0 671 5.9 3.79 /.oJ l g ._ i -
p :6 0 :80
z t0l 6 t26 5.23 3 .7 9 125
13.79 6.t9 6 t46 3.58 3.79 13.79 li - e
t
J r88 6 186 5.23 3 .7 9 t3.79 6.59 225 6 226 3.58 3.79 t3.79 l - 1 - 9
A
290 6 246 5.23 3 .7 9 t3.79 6.80 336 6 306 3.58 3.79 t3.79 l -1. v
5 400 6 306 5.23 3.79 t3.79 6.93 452 6 386 3.58 3.79 13.79 l - i .- 9
6 5t5 8 366 5.23 3.79 t4.29 7.02 571 6 466 3.58 3.79 IJ.IY l-l -9
a
633 8 426 5.23 3 .7 9 14.61 7.08 690 I 546 3.58 3.79 t3.79 l-i e
8 t)5 8 486 s.23 3 .7 9 14.97 7.t3 809 8 626 3.58 3.79 t3.79 t3.-9
9 873 8 546 s.23 3 .7 9 15.21 7.16 928 8 706 3.58 3.' 79 t3.79 l _ j - 9
l0 993 8 606 5.23 3.79 15.4I 7.t9 1047 8 786 3.58 79 t3.79 l _ 1 .- g
ll lll3 8 666 5.23 3.79 15.s7 7.22 r 165 8 866 3.58 79 13.79 I r- Y
l2 t232 8 726 s.23 3.79 15.72 1aA t283 8 946 3.58 79 13.19 l- r . - g
p =100
2 145 6 r66 3.45 3.79 13.79 13.79
3 252 6 266 3.45 3.79 13.79 3.79
4 367 6 366 3.45 3 .7 9 ' t3.79 3.79
5 485 6 466 3 .4 5 3.79 t3.79 3.79
o 603 8 566 3 .4 5 3.79 13.79 3.79
7 722 8 666 3.45 3.79 13.79 3.79
8 840 8 766 3 .4 5 3.79 t3.79 3.79
9 958 8 866 3 .4 5 3 .7 9 t3.79 3.79
l0 | 075 8 966 3 .4 5 3 .7 9 t3.79 3.79
ll tt92 8 r066 3 4-5 3 .7 9 t3.79 3.79
t2 r308 8 I 166 3.4s 1 .7 9 | 3.79 3.79
IESIGNMANUAL
FORDESIGING
STEELSTRUCTURES
ACCORDING
TONEWlS:800
TABLE 7.4.ZBEAMTO COLUMNDOUBLEANGLESHEARCONNECTION

(5.6GradeBolt)
Framingangle Boltdiameter=22mm
F.: 250MPa End distance= 36 mm
t 6 *. , ; n ( m m ) t5.,rin (mm)
v tr, min. h r in . tcf, min.
v ts h tcr
No of KN No. of coDedllanses KN No: of coDedflanses
boltVcol 0 l 2 0 I 2
p =55 pd0
) n7 6 127 7.58 15.57 t5.57 20.87 126 6 t32 6.67 5.57 15.5719.62
) 220 6 t82 7.58 15.57 16.2022.48 234 6 t92 6.67 ).) / l5.5'l 20.61
a 341 8 237 7.58 15.57 t7.95 23.38 360 8 252 6.67 ).) / 16.59 t.r 3
) 475 0 292 7.58 t5.57 19.2023.96 497 8 312 6.67 5.57 17.5621.46
6 616 0 347 7.58 15.57 20.1324.36 640 l0 372 6.67 5.57 18.27)_1.69
7 761 0 402 7.58 t5.57 20.8524.66 787 8 432 6.67 ).) / r8 . 8 121.86
8 909 2 457 7.58 t 5.57 2t.43 24.88 935 8 492 6.67 5.57 t9.24 1.98
9 058 2 5t2 7.58 15.57 21.90 25.06 I 084 8 552 6.67 5.57 19.5912.08
r0 207 2 567 7.58 15.57 22.3025.21 t233 8 6t2 6.67 5.57 l9.8812.t6
ll 357 2 622 7.58 t5.57 22.63 25.33 t382 8 672 6.67 5.57 20.1222.22
t2 506 2 677 7.58 15.57 22.91 25.43 l53l t2 732 6.67 5.57 20.3222.28
D =80 D=100 -
) r 56 6 152 4.52 ).) / 15.57 5.85 180 6 172 3.89 ).) / 5.5713.29
J 280 6 232 4.52 5.57 15.57 5.57 313 6 272 3.89 5.57 5.57t5.57
1 _4t8 6 3t2 4.s2 5.57 t5.57 5.57 456 8 372 3.89 5.57 5.57| 5.57
562 8 392 4.52 ).) / 15.57 5.57 602 8 472 3.89 5.57 5.5715.57
6 709 8 A1'l
4.52 5.57 15.57 5.57 750 8 572 3.89 5.57 ).) / 15.57
7 857 8 552 4.52 5.57 r5 . 5 7 5 . s 7 897 8 672 3.89 5.57 5.5715.57
8 r005 8 632 4.52 5.57 15.57 ).) / 043 8 772 3.89 5.57 5.5715.57
9 l r 53 8 712 4.52 5.5'7 t5.57 5.57 190 8 872 3.89 5.57 5.5715.57
l0 r300 8 792 4.52 ).) / 15.57 5.57 335 8 972 3.89 5.57 ). ) / 15.57
tl t447 8 872 4.52 ).) / t5.57 5.57 480 8 1072 3.89 5.57 15.57t5.57
t2 I 593 8 9s2 4.52 5.57 l5.57 5.s7 625 8 n72 3.89 5.57 15.57t5.57
p =120
) t99 6 192 3.89 s.5 7 15.57 l 1.45
3 J)I 8 312 3.89 5.57 15.57 15.57
-l 482 8 432 3.89 5.57 15.57 t5;57
) 628 8 552 3.89 5.57 15.57 15.57
o 775 8 612 3.89 5.57 15.57 t5.57
7 921 8 792 3.89 5.57 t5.57 15.57
8 I 066 8 9t2 3.89 5.57 t5.57 r5 . 5 7
s 1 2rl 8 | 032 3.89 5.51 15.57 15.57
l0 r355 8 | 152 3.89 5.57 t5.57 15.57
ll t499 8 t272 3 .8 9 5.57 | 5.57 15.57
t2 1643 8 | 391 3 .8 9 5.51 t5.57 t5.57
CONNECTIONS
TABLE 7.4.2BEAM TO
COLUMN DOURLE ANGLE
SHEAR CONNECTION
(5.6 GradeBolt)
Frarn
F y : 250 M P; Bo ft di ameter:24mm
F" :4t0Mpa End distance = J9 mm
DESIGN
MANUAL

(6.8 GradeBolt)
Frami Bo l t d i a meter: l 6 mm
F " = 250M P a En d d i s t ance= 27 mm
F " : 4lO M P a
t6*.;;n (mm) t6*.-;n (mm)

v ta, min. h r in . tcf, min.
v t, h t.r
No of KN No. of coDedflanses KN No. ofcooed flanses
bolts/col ,,
0 l 0 2
p:40 P -45
2 55 6 94 6.75 3.50 3.50 l7.58 61 6 99 5.68 3 . 2 s t3.25 1 6 . r 9
J t06 6 134 6.75 3.50 3.50 19.12 n7 6 t44 5.68 3.25 t3.25 16.99
4 t69 6 174 6.75 3.50 3.53 19.99 184 6 r8 9 5.68 3.25 13.2517.43
5 241 6 2t4 6.75 3.50 4.76 20.56 261 6 234 5.68 3.25 t3.25 t7.70
6 320 8 254 6.7s 3.50 5.7| 20.95 343 6 279 s.68 3.25 t3.92 17. 89
7 404 8 294 6 .7 5 3.50 6.47 21.24 430 8 324 5.68 3 . 2 s t4.47 t8.02
8 492 8 J JZI 6 .7 5 3.50 7.09 21.47 s20 8 369 5.68 3.25 t4.90 t8.l3
9 58r 0 374 6.7s 3.50 7.60 21.64 6l l 8 414 5.68 3.25 15.26t8.21
l0 673 0 4 t4 6.75 3.50 8.04 2t.79 703 8 459 s.68 3.2s t 5. 56 t8.27
tl 765 0 454 6.75 3.50 8.4r 21.91 795 8 504 s.68 3.2s r 5 . 8 1r 8 . 3 3
l2 857 0 494 6.75 3.50 8.73 22.01 888 8 549 5.68 3.25 r6.03 18.37
2 67 6 104 4 .9 0 3.25 3.25 4.99 72 6 r0 9 4.3 13.25 3.25 t3.97

J 127 6 154 4.90 3.25 3.25 s.29 136 6 t64 A'
+.J t3.25 3.25 r3.90
4 19 8 6 204 4.90 3.25 3.25 5.45 2l l 6 219 4.3 13.25 3.25 13.87
5 278 6 254 4.90 3.25 3.25 5.54 294 6 274 4.3 t3.2s 3.25 r3 . 8 5
6 363 6 304 4.90 3.25 3.25 5.6| 38t 6 329 4.3 13.25 3.25 13.84
7 452 6 354 4.90 3.25 3.25 5.65 471 6 384 4.3 t3.25 3.2s 13.83
8 543 8 404 4 .9 0 3.2s 3.25 5.69 562 6 439 4.3 13.25 3.25 13.83
9 635 8 454 4 .9 0 3.25 3.47 5.7| 654 6 494 4.3 13.2s 3 . 2s t3.82
l0 727 8 504 4.90 3.25 3.68 5.74 747 6 549 4.3 t3.25 3.25 t3.82
lt 820 8 554 4.90 3.25 3.86 5.75 839 8 604 4.3 t3.25 3.25 I 3.81
t2 912 8 604 4.90 3.25 4.01 5.77 931 8 659 4.3 t3.25 3.25 13.81
n :60
2 78 6 |4 3.85 3.25 3.25 3.25
J 145 6 174 3.85 3.25 3.25 3.2s
4 223 6 234 3 .8 5 3.25 3.25 3.25
5 307 6 294 3.85 3.25 3.25 3.25
6 396 6 354 3.85 3.2 s 3.25 5.2)
7 487 6 4 1 4 3'85 3.25 3 . 2 s 3.25

8 57 8 6 474 3.85 3.25 3 . 2 s 3.25
9 67 1 6 534 3 .8 5 3.25 3.r5 3.2s
t0 76 3 6 594 3.85 3.25 3.25 3 25
ll 85 5 6 654 3.85 3.25 3 . 2 s 3.25
t2 94 7 8 7t4 3 .8 5 3.25 3.25 3.25
CONNECTIONS
(6.8GradeBolt)
tI
Framinsansle Bolt diameter= 18 mm

F": 250MPa End distance = 30 mm
F" : 4l0M P a
t6r,.;n (mm) t 6 *, . ; n ( m m )
v t". min. h r in . tcf, min.
V
t, h tct
No of KN No. of coDedflanses KN No. of
bolts/col 0 I 2 0 )
p =45 P =50
2 75 6 105 7.25 4.50 4.50 t9.32 82 6 il0 6.2 14.5014.50l7.94
3 t44 6 150 7.25 4.50 4.50 20.93 156' 6 r6 0 6.2 14.50r4 . 5 0l8.84
4 227 6 t95 7.25 4.50 5.53 2t.84 244 6 2t0 6.2 14.5014.5019.32
5 321 8 240 7.25 4.50 6.82 22.42 343 8 260 6.2 14.5015.19 t9.62
6 423 8 285 7.25 4.50 7.80 22.83 448 8 310 6.2 t4.50 t5.92 19.83
530 0 330 7.25 4.50 8.57 23.t3 557 8 360 6.2 | 4.50 16.4819.98
8 640 0 375 7.25 4.50 9.20 23.36 668 8 4t0 6.2 14.50t6.93 20.09
9 752 0 420 7.25 4.50 9.7| 23.54 782 U 460 6.2 t4.50 17.3020.I 8.
l0 865 0 465 7.25 4.50 )-0.t4 23.69 895 0 5r0 6.2 14.5017.60 .25
il 979 0 510 7.25 4.50 20.5| 23.82 I 009 0 560 6.2 l4:50 17.86 .31
t2 t094 2 555 7.25 4.50 20.83 23.92 n23 0 610 6.2 t4.50 18.0820.36
D =f,f, pd0
2 89 6 lt5 5.44 t4.50 4.50 6.74 96 6 120 4.83 4.50 14.50l5.70
J 167 6 t70 5.44 14.50 4.50 7.t2 178 6 r8 0 4.83 4.50 14.50t5.70
4 260 6 225 5.44 14.50 4.50 7.32 274 6 240 4.83 4.50 14.5015.70
5 362 6 280 5.44 14.50 4.50 7.44 378 6 300 4.83 4.50 14.50l 5.70
6 469 8 335 5.44 14.50 4.50 7.52 487 6 360 4.83 4.50 r4 . 5 0I 5.70
7 580 8 390 5.44 14.50 4.8r 7.58 599 8 420 4.83 4.50 14.5015.70
8 692 8 445 5.44 14.50 5.t4 7.62 712 8 480 4.83 4.50 14.50t5.70
9 806 8 500 5 .4 4 l4.50 5.4| 7.66 826 8 540 4.83 4.50 14.50t5.70
l0 920 8 555 5.44 t4.50 5.63 7.69 939 8 600 4.83 4.50 14.50t5.70
il I 033 8 6r0 5.44 14.50 5.82 7.7| r053 8 660 4.83 50 14.50 r 5 . 7 0
t2 I t47 8 665 5.44 r4.50 5.97 t- t) I t66 8 720 4.83 4.50 14.5015.70l
p =80
2 ll9 6 t40 3.62 4.50 4.50 4.50
J 213 6 220 3.62 4.50 4.50 4.50
4 3r8 6 300 3.62 4.50 4.50 4.50
5 428 6 180 3.62 4.50 4.50 4.50
6 540 8 460 3.62 4 .,i 0 4 . s 0 4.50
7 653 8 -540 3.62 .i.50 4.50 4.50
8 766 8 620 362 4.50 4..50 4.-50
9 878 8 700 3.62 4.50 4.50 4.50
l0 990 8 780 362 .{ 50 4.50 -r.50
ll 102 8 860 J.Oi ,1 .5 0 4._s0 4.50
t2 t:tJ 8 e.l0 l .6 l .1.50 4.50 .1.50
DESIGING
DESIGNMANUAL.FOR ACCORDING
STEELSTRUCTURES TONEW15:800

(6.8GradeBolt)
Framinsan B o l t d i ameter:20mm
F.,:250MPa End distance = 33 mm
F":4l0MPa
t6*..;n (mm) t6*,.in (mm)

V
t"..in . h .in . tcf, min.
v ta h tcf
No of KN No. of coDed lanses kf{ No. ofcoped flanges
) .,
bolts/col 0 I 0 I
p =50 p =55
2 104 6 116 8.15 6 . 5 s 6.55 22.t2 l 13 6 t2l 7.09 6.55 16.5520.68
J t98 6 166 8.Js 6.55 6.55 23.89 2t2 6 176 7.09 6.55 r6.55 t.72
4 3r0 8 216 8.r5 6.55 8.45 24.89 330 8 231 7.09 6.55 t6.97 t2.2'7
5 434 0 266 8.15 6.55 9.84 25.52 459 8 286 7.09 6.55 18.0422.62
6 s68 0 3t6 8.15 6.55 20.89 25.97 595 0 341 7.09 6.55 | 8.83 )-2.86
7 706 0 366 8.1.5 6 . 5 s 21.72 26.29 tJ) 0 396 7.09 6.55 19.44 t3.03
8 848 2 416 8 5 6.55 22.38 26.s4 878 0 451 7.09 6.55 19.9313.ll
I 991 2 466 8 5 6.55 22.92 26.74 1022 0 506 7.09 6.55 20.32 23.27
r0 I 136 2 516 8 5 6.55 ZJ.J I 26.90 lL66 z 561 7.09 6.55 20.65 23.35
ll r280 2 566 8 5 6.55 23.76 27.04 t3l I 2 616 7.09 6.55 20.92 23.42
l2 t425 2 616 8 5 6.55 24.09 27.15 I 455 2 671 7.09 6.55 2t.16 )-3.48
p =60 P:80
2 t2l 6 126 6.28 6.55 6.55 19.42 t5l 6 t46 4.30 16.55 16.55l6.55
J 226 6 186 6.28 6.55 6.55 19.91 271 6 226 4.30 | 6.55 16.55 16.55
A
a 348 8 246 6.28. 6.55 6.55 20.t6 404 8 306 4.30 I6.55 . 16.5516.55
5 480 8 306 6.28 6.55 6.55 20.31 543 8 386 4.30 16.55 r 6 . 5 5 16.55
6 6r8 8 366 6.28 6.55 7.15 20.42 685 8 466 4.30 16.55l6.55 16.55
7 760 l0 426 6.28 6.55 7.60 20.49 828 8 546 4.30 16.55 16.55t6.55
8 903 l0 486 6.28 6.55 7.96 20.55 971 8 626 4.30 16.55 r 6 . 5 5 16.,55
9 047 l0 546 6.28 6.55 8.25 20.59 ll4 8 706 4.30 16.55 l6.55 16. 5_i
l0 l9l l0 606 6.28 6.55 8.49 20.63 2s6 8 786 4.30 16.55 16.5516.5:
il 335 l0 666 6.28 6.s5 8.69 20.66 398 8 866 4.30 16.55 16.55 l6 55
t2 479 t0 726 6.28 6.55 8.86 20.68 539 8 946 4.30 16.55 16.55 l6 _<5
p= 00
) t74 6 166 A 4 6.55 6.55 6.55
l 303 8 266 4 4 6.55 6.55 6.55
A 441 8 366 A 4 6.s5 6.55 6.55
5 582 8 466 A
4 655 6.55 6.55
o 114
8 566 A
4 6.55 6.55 6.55
7 866 8 666 4 4 6.55 6.55 6.55
8 008 8 766 A
a 4 6.55 6.55 6.55
9 t49 8 866 4 .+ 6.55 6.55 6.55
t0 290 8 966 A A
6.55 6 . 5 s 6._s5
il 430 8 I 066 4 4 6.55 6 . 5 s 6.55
1t 2 570 8 | 166 4 4 6.55 655 6.55
CONNECTIONS
TABLE 7.4.3BEAM TO COLUMN DOUBLE ANGLE SHEAR CONNECTION

(6.8 GradeBolt)
Framinean Bolt diameter = 22 mm

F":250MPa End distance = 36 mm
F " : 4lO M P a
t 5 *, , i n ( m m ) t 6 *. . 1 n( m m )
V V
No of tr , r in . h .in . tcf, min.
No. ofcooed flanses ta h tcr No. of la
KN KN
bolts/col 0 ) 0 l 2
p =55 p =60
2 140 6 t27 9.09 18.68 18.6825.03 t5r 6 132 8 . 0r 8.68 r8 . 68 3.5-l
3 264 8 t82 9.09 r8.68 t9.42 26.96 280 8 192 8.0l 8.68 18.6821.7|
4 409 0 237 9.09 l8.68 2t.53 28.04 43'l 0 252 8 . 0r 8.68 19.90 ). -r -'
5 569 0 292 9.09 r8.68 23.02 28.74 596 0 3t2 8.0| 8.682t.06 2,s.7-l
6 738 2 347 9.09 r 8.68 24.14 29.22 768 0 J IZ 8.01 8.68 2t.91 0l
7 913 2 402 9.09 18.68 2 s . 0 129.s7 943 2 432 8.0| 8.68 22.56 ll
8 090 A
457 9.09 r 8.68 25.70 29.84 t2l 2 492 8.0r 8.68 23.08 .16
9 269 A
a 512 9.09 r 8.68 26.21 30.06 300 2 552 8.01 8.68 23.4916. {8
t0 448 4 567 9 .0 9 18.68 26.74 30.23 479 2 612 8.0l 8.68 23.8426._<-
ll 627 4 622 9.09 18.68 27.14 30.37 6s8 2 672 8.01 8.68 24.132.66_,
l2 806 4 677 9.09 r8.68 27.48 30.49 836 4 t)z 8 . 0r 8.68 24.37:o t_
P =80 p =100
2 t87 6 152 5.42 8.68 18.68 9.0r 2t6 6 t72 4.67 8.68 r8 . 6 818. 68
J 336 8 232 5.42 8.68 18.68 8.68 376 8 272 4.67 8.68 18.68 r 8 . 6 8
I
A
501 8 3t2 5.42 8.68 18.68 8.68 541 8 372 4.67 8.68 r8 . 6 8r8.6S
5 674 8 392 5.42 8.68 18.68 8.68 722 l0 All
4.67 8.68 18.68 18. 68
6 8s0 8 472 5.42 8.68 r8 . 6 8 8.68 899 l0 572 4.67 8.68 18.68 18.6S
7 028 l0 552 5.42 8.68 | 8.68 8.68 075 t0 672 4.61 8.68 r8 . 6 818. 68
8 206 IO 632 5.42 8.68 l8.68 8.68 251 l0 772 4.67 18.68 r 8 . 6 8 t8.68
9 383 l0 712 5.42 8.68 t8.68 8.68 427 l0 812 4.67 8.68 r8 . 6 8t8 68
t0 559 l0 792 5.42 8.68 r8 . 6 8 8.68 601 t0 972 4.67 8.68 r8 . 6 8 18.68
lt 735 t0 872 5.42 8.68 18.68 8.68 775 l0 t072 4.67 8.68 r8 . 6 8r 8 . 6 E
t2 9ll l0 952 5.42 8.68 r 8.68 8.68 948 l0 | 172 4.67 8.68 18.68 r 8 . 6 8
p =120
2 238 8 192 4.67 8.68 r8 . 6 8 8.68
3 404 8 ) tz 4.67 8.68 18.68 8.68
4 578 0 +-)! 4.67 8 .6 8 18.68 8.68
5 753 0 552 4.67 868 r8 . 6 8 8.68
6 919 0 o tJ 4.67 8 .6 8 r8 . 6 8 8.68
7 r04 0 192 4.6'7 8.68 18.68 8.68
8 2.79 0 912 4.O I 8.68 18.68 8.68
9 aJ- 0 r032 4.67 8 .6 8 r8 . 6 8 868
l0 625 U I l_sl 4 .6 7 8.68 t8.68 8.68
ll 798 0 t272 4 .6 7 8.68 18.68 8.68
t2 970 0 Ii92 161 8 .6 8 | 8.68 8.68
IESIGNMANUAL

(6.8GradeBolt)
Framingangle Boftdiameter=24mm
F,:250MPa Enddistance= 39 mm
F" = 4l0MPa
t6*, r;n (mm) t 6 *,.i n ( m m )

v t1, min. h .in . t.f. rin.
v t" h t.r
No of KN No. ofcoped flanses KN No. of
0 I 2 0 I ',
p =60 p =80
t75 6 138 9.56 r9.86 19.8626.67 2t7 8 r5 8 6.40 t9.86 | 9.86 2t.61
J 325 8 198 9.56 | 9.86 2t.41 28.67 390 8 238 6.40 t9.86 19.862l .50
J 501 t0 258 9.s6 19.86 23.57 29.79 581 8 3r 8 6.40 19.8619.862 I ..11
) 691 t2 3r8 9.56 19.86 25.08 30.50 782 t0 398 6.40 r9 . 8619.862 | .-10
6 890 l2 378 9.56 t9.86 26.20 3r. 0 0 987 t0 478 6.40 r9.86 19.86 1.37
7 | 095 l4 438 9.56 19.86 27.06 3 1 . 3 6 193 l0 558 6.40 19.86l9.86 2 t .i_i
8 l30l t4 498 9.56 19.86 27.75 3t.64 399 t0 638 6.40 r9.86 t9.862 l.3l
9 I 509 l4 558 9.56 r9 . 8 6 28.30 3 r. 8 6 604 t0 718 6.40 l9.86 19.86 l.J_)
r0 t7 t6 l6 6r8 9.56 t9.86 28.77 32.04 809 t0 798 6.40 r9 . 86| 9. 86 2l . il
ll 1923 t6 678 9.56 19.86 29.t6 32.18 20t3 l0 878 6.40 19.8619.94 l . 3 r
t2 2t30 l6 738 9.56 19.86 29.49 32.31 2217 l2 958 6.40 19.8620.04 2t.30
D=100 =120
2 250 8 178 4.97 9.86 19.86 9.86 276 8 t98 4.97 r9 . 8 6 19.8619.86
J 436 8 278 4.97 9.86 l9.86 9.86 469 8 3r 8 4.97 t9.86 t9.86 19. 86
,l
635 0 378 4.97 9.86 19.86 9.86 670 0 438 4.97 r9 . 8 6 | 9.86 t9.86
i5 838 0 478 4.97 9.86 19.86 9.86 874 0 558 4.97 t9.86 19.86t9 86
6 043 0 578 4.97 9.86 r9 . 8 6 9.86 078 0 678 4.97 r9 . 8 6r 9 . 8 6 19. 86
7 248 0 678 4.97 9.86 t9.86 9.86 28r 0 798 4.97 t9.86 r 9 . 8 6r 9 . 8 6
r8 452 0 778 4.97 9.86 t9.86 9.86 483 o 9 r8 4.97 l9.86 r 9 . 8 6 t9 86
9 655 0 878 4.97 9.86 19.86 9.86 685 0 r0 3 8 4.97 r9 . 8 6r 9 . 8 6 19. 86
l0 858 0 978 4.97 9.86 t9.86 9.86 886 0 I 158 4.97 19.86 t9.86 r 9 . 8 6
tl 2059 0 r078 4.97 9.86 t9.86 9.86 2086 0 1278 4.97 r9.86 r 9 . 8 6 t 9 86
t2 2261 0 r r7 8 4.97 9.86 19.86 9.86 2286 0 r 398 4.97 19.86 r 9 . 8 6r 9 8 6
p =150
2 305 8 228 4.97 9.86 r9 . 8 6 9.86
J 503 0 378 4.97 9.86 r9 . 8 6 9.86
4 705 0 528 4.97 9.86 19.86 9.86
) 901 0 678 4.97 9.86 r9 . 8 6 9.86
6 109 0 828 4.97 9.86 t9.86 9.86
7 ) 0 978 4.97 9.86 r9 . 8 6 9.86
8 -) 0 I t28 4.97 9.86 r9 . 8 6 9.86
9 7 I 0 1278 4.97 9.86 t9.86 9.86
l0 9 0 0 t428 4 .9 1 9.86 t9.86 9.86
tl 2 108 0 t_578 1 .9 7 9.86 t9.86 9.86
tl 2301 0 | 718 1 .9 1 9.86 r9 . 8 6 9.86
CONNECTIONS
TABLE 7.4.4 BEAM TO COLUMN DOUBLE ANGLE SHEAR CONNECTION

(8.8 GradeBolt)
Fram Bolt diameter: 16 mm

F " : 250M P a En d d i s ta n c e= 27 mm
F " : 4lO M P a
t6*..;n (mm) t6*.-;n (mm)

V
tr ,.in . h .in . tcf. min.
v t" h t"r
No of KN No. of coped flanges kf{ No. ofcooed flanses
bolts/col 0 I 7 0 I t
P:40 p:45
) IJ 6 94 9.00 8.00 18.0023.4s 8l 6 99 7.57 7.67 17.67 1.59
l4l 6 134 9.00 8.00 r 8.00 25:50 156 6 t44 7.57 7.67 t7.67 22.67
4 225 8 1 7 4 9.00 8.00 t8.05 26.67 246 8 189 t.) | 7.67 t7.67 23.25
5 321 8 2 1 4 9.00 8.00 19.69 27.42 348 8 234 7.57 7.67 17.6723.61
6 427 l0 254 9.00 8.00 20.96 27.95 458 0 279 7.57 7.67 r 8.5723.86
539 t0 294 9.00 8.00 2t.97 28.34 574 0 324 7.57 7.67 | 9.3024.04
8 656 t2 334 9.00 8.00 22.80 28.63 693 0 369 7.57 7.67 r9.8824.t8
9 775 t2 3 7 4 9.00 8.00 23.48 28.87 815 0 414 7.57 7.67 20.3624.29
l0 897 l2 4 t4 9.00 8.00 24.06 29.06 937 0 459 7.57 7.67 20.7524.38
lt I 020 l2 454 9.00 8.00 24.55 29.22 l 061 2 504 7.57 7.67 21.0924.45
t2 1144 l4 494 9.00 8.00 24.98 29.36 lr8 5 2 549 7.57 7.67 2 r. 3 824.51
2 89 6 104 6 .5 4 7.67 t.o I 20.00 97 6 t09 5.75 t7.67 17.67 r 8 . 6 3

J t69 6 154 6 .5 4 7 .6 7 7.67 20.40 l 8l 6 164 ) . /J 17.67 t7.67 r8.55
A
264 6 204 6 .5 4 7 .6 7 7.57 20.61 281 6 2t9 5.75 17.67 17.6718.5l
5 JII 8 254 6 .5 4 7 .6 7 7.67 20.73 392 8 274 ). /) t7.67 t7.67 18. 48
6 485 8 304 6 .5 4 7 .6 7 7.67 20.82 508 8 329 5.75 t7.67 t7.67 18. 46
7 603 8 354 6 .5 4 7 .6 7 7.67 20.88 628 8 384 5.75 17.67 17.67 l8.45
8 tz+ 0 404 6 .5 4 7 .6 7 7.67 20.93 750 8 439 5.75 17.67 t7.67 18.44
9 847 0 454 6 .5 4 7 .6 7 7.97 20.96 873 8 494 5.75 t7.67 17.67 18.44
l0 970 0 504 6 .5 4 7 .6 7 8 . 2 s 20.99 996 8 549 5.75 17.67 17.67 18.43
lt I 093 0 6 .5 4 7 .6 7 8.49 21.01 ll l9 l0 604 ). /) t7.67 t7.67 18.43
t2 t2t7 0 604 6 .5 4 7.67 8.69 2t.03 t242 l0 6s9 s . 75 t7.67 t7.67 t8.42
p =60
2 t04 6 l t4 5 3 t7.67 7.67 7.67
3 193 6 t7 4 J t7.67 7.67 7.67
4 291 6 :- t+ 3 t7 .6 7 7.67 7.67
5 4t0 8 294 5 J 1 7 .6 7 7.61 l .tJ I
6 528 8 354 5 3 17.67 t.o I 7.67

7 619 8 4t4 5 l 1 7 .6 7 7.67 7.61
8 772 8 All
5 -:) 1 7 .6 7 /- l t/ 7.67
9 895 8 si4 5 ) t7 .6 7 7.67 7.67
t0 r0l8 8 594 l 1 7 .6 7 7.67 7.67
ll I t40 8 654 5 -t 1 7 .6 7 7.67 7.67
t2 r263 l0 7 t4 5 -l) t7 .6 7 7.67 7.67
DESIGN
MANUAL
FoRDESIGING STRUCTURES
STEEL TONEWlS:800
ACCORDING
TAtsLE7.4.4BEAM TO COLUMNDOUBLEANGLE SHEARCONNECTION

(8.8 GradeBolt)
Frami
Boltdiameter= 18 mm
F.: 250MPa
End distance= 30 mm
F":4l0MPa
tu*.rin (mm) t6r.,;n (mm)

v te, min, h r in . t61. min.
v t8 h tcr
No of KN No. ofcoped flanges KN No. ofcoped flanges
boltVcol 0 I 2 0 I ,
p{5 p =50
2 t00 6 t05 9.67 t9.34 t9.34 25.77 l l 0 6 ll0 8.29 9.34 t9.34 23.93
J l9l 8 150 9.67 19.34 19.3427.91 208 8 r60 8.29 9.34 t9.34 25.12
4 303 8 195 9.67 19.34 20.72 29.13 326 8 210 8.29 9.34 19.3425.77
5 428 0 240 9.67 19.34 22.43 29.91 457 0 260 8.29 9.34 20.26 26.t7
6 564 2 28s 9.67 9.34 23.74 30.45 597 0 3r 0 8.29 9.34 21.23 26.45
706 a
z 330 9.67 9.34 24.77 30.8s 743 0 360 8.29 9.34 21.9826.65
8 853 2 375 9.67 9.34 25.60 3 1.16 892 2 410 8.29 9.34 22.5826.80
I 003 4 420 9.67 9.34 26.29 3 t.40 042 2 460 8.29 9.34 23.0726.92
t0 t54 4 465 9.67 9.34 26.87 31.60 194 2 510 8.29 9.34 23.48 ,-7.01
ll 306 4 510 9 .6 7 9.34 27.36 3t.76 346 2 560 8.29 9.34 23.8227.09
t2 459 4 55s 9.67 9.34 27.79 31 . 9 0 498 2 6 t 0 8.29 9.34 24.12 )-7.t6
D =)J D d0
z il9 6 r 15 7.25 9.34 19.34 22.33 t28 6 t20 6.45 19.34 9.34 20.94
J 223 6 170 7.25 9.34 t9.34 22.84 238 6 r 80 6.45 19.34 9.34 20.%
4 347 8 225 7.25 9.34 19.34 2 3 . 1 0 365 8 240 6.45 19.34 9.34 20.94
5 482 8 280 7.25 9.34 t9.34 23.26 505 8 300 6.45 t9.34 9.34 )_0.94
6 626 0 JJ) 7.25 9.34 19.34 2 3 . 3 7 650 8 360 6.45 19.34 9.34 20.94
7 I IJ 0 390 7.25 9.34 t9.76 23.45 799 l0 420 6.45 19.34 9.34 20.94
8 923 0 445 7.25 9.34 20.20 23.51 950 t0 480 6.45 t9.34 9.34 20.94
9 075 0 500 7.25 9.34 20.5s 23.55 ltOl r0 540 6.45 19.34 9.34 20.94
l0 227 2 555 7.25 9.34 20.85 23.59 t253 l0 600 6.45 t9.34 9.34 20.94
ll 378 2 610 7.25 19.34 21.10 23.62 1404 l0 660 6.45 t9.34 9.34 20.94
't2 53 0 2 66s 7.25 t9.34 21.31 23.65 | 555 l0 720 6.45 t9.34 9.34 20.94
D =80
2 r58 6 r40 4.83 19.34 t9.34 9.34
3 284 8 220 4.83 19.34 t9.34 9.34
4 424 8 300 4.83 19.34 19.34 9.34
5 571 8 380 4.83 19.34 19.34 9.34
6 720 10 460 4.83 t9.34 19.34 9.34
1 87r t0 540 4.83 19.34 19.34 9.34
8 t02| l0 620 4.83 19.34 t9.34 9.34
9 il71 l0 700 4.83 t9.34 19.34 9.34
l0 t32l l0 780 4.83 19.34 19.34 9.34
lt t4t0 t0 860 4.83 t9,34 19.34 9.34
l2 t6t9 l0 940 4.83 19.34 19.34 9.34
CONNECTIONS
TABLE 7.4.4BEAMTO COLUMNDOUBLEANGLESHEARCONNECTION

(8.8GradeBolt)
Fram
F , : 250M P a Bolt diameter = 20mm
F " = 4l0M P a End distance = 33 mm
t 6 *, . ; n ( m m ) t 5 *, , ; n ( mm )
v ta. min. h .in . tcf. min.
V
ta h tcf
No of KN No. ofcooed flanses KN No. of flan
bolts/col 0 2 0 l 2
p =50 p =55
) 139 6 il6 0.87 22.07 22.07 29.49 l 5l 6 121 9.46 22.0722.0727. _i8
) 264 8 166 0.87 22.07 22.07 3 t . 8 5 283 8 176 9.46 22.0722.0728. 96
4 413 0 216 0.87 22.07 24.60 3 3 . r8 439 0 231 9.46 22.0722.63291[ t
5 579 2 266 0.87 22.01 26.45 34.03 6 rl z 286 9.46 22.0724.0630 16
6 7s7 4 316 0.87 22.07 27.86 34.62 793 z 341 9.46 22.0725.1I 30l8
7 942 4 t66 0.87 22.07 28.96 35.06 980 2 396 9.46 22.0725.9330.;I
8 I t30 4 416 0.87 22.07 29.84 35.39 l 7l 4 451 9.46 22.0726.5730.8s
9 t322 6 466 0.87 22.07 30.56 3s.66 363 4 506 9.46 22.0727.10i r . 0 _ :
l0 t5 t4 6 5r6 0.87 22.07 3t.17 3 s . 8 7 555 4 56r 9.46 22.0727.53J t -t +
tl t707 6 566 0.87 22.07 3 r. 6 8 36.05 748 A
6t6 9.46 22.0727.90 Jl _-.
l2 I 900 6 6t6 0.87 22.01 32.t2 36.20 940 n
T 671 9.46 22.0728.21i r . i 0
p =60 p =80
2 t62 6 t26 8.37 22.07 22.07 25.90 201 8 t46 5.73 22.01 22.07 t t 0 -
J 301 8 186 8.37 22.07 22.07 26.54 361 8 226 ).tJ 22.07 22.07 22.0-
4 463 l0 246 8.37 22.07 22.07 26.88 s38 0 306 5.73 22.01 22.01 )') 0-
5 640 l0 306 8.37 22.07 22.07 27.09 tz + 0 386 5.73 22.07 22.07210-
6 824 l2 366 8.37 22.07 22.86 27.22 913 0 466 5.73 22.07 22.072l 0-
7 0t3 t2 426 8.37 22.07 23.47 27.32 104 0 546 5.73 22.07 22.072t 0-
8 205 l2 486 8.37 22.07 23.95 27.40 295 0 626 5.73 22.07 22.0122 0-
9 397 t2 546 8.37 22.07 24.34 27.46 485 ') 706 5.73 22.07 22.07t2 0-
l0 589 t4 606 8.37 2207 24.6s27.51 675 2 786 ).t5 22.07 22.01 ' )l 0-
ll 780 l4 666 8.37 22.07 24.92 27.55 864 ) 866 5.73 22.07 22.07 ll t,t-
t2 972 t4 726 8.37 22.07 2 5 . r5 27.58 2052 ) 946 >.tJ 22.07 22.07 ')-) 0-
p =100
2 232 8 166 5.52 22.07 22.07 22.07
J 104 0 266 _5.52 22.07 22.07 22.07 V : designshearcapacity,kN
4 587 0 366 _s.52 22.07 22.07 22.07 tn ,r,i:,r nti ni rnurn
thi cknessof angl e
hn,i u: rrri ni rnurn hei ghtof angl e
5 776 0 166 5.52 22.07 22.01 22.07
tcrrn' r: mi ni tnuntthi ckness of col urnnf lange
6 966 0 _s66 5.52 22.07 22.07 22.07 tr,*,u,u:rni ni rnunr thi cknessof beanrue Lr
1 l_s-i ) 666 _5.-5 2 22.07 22..0722.07 p : pi tchof the bol ts
8 3.1.1 ) 766 5._52 22.07 2207 22.07
o )-rj 1 8 6 6 _5.52 22.01 22.01 22.07
,)
l0 720 966 _ i .5 l 22.07 22.07 22.01
tl 901 ) I 0 6 6 ) .) l 22.07 22.07 22.07
t') 209 j ) l t66 5.52 22.01 22.07 22.01
DESIGNMANUAL
FoR DESIGING
ACCORDING

(8.8GradeBolt)
Fram le
F.:250MPa
F" : 4lO M P a Bo l t di ameter= 22 mm
End di stance:36 mm
t5*..;n (mm) t6*,,1n (mm)

V
ta. h .in , tcf. min.
.v ta h tct
No of KN No. ofcoped flanges KN No. of coDedflanses
-in.
bolts/col 0 I ) 0 l 2
P:55 p =60
2 187 8 t27 2. 2 12.45 21.67 JJ.J / 201 8 t32 0.67 t2.45 20.81 t.38
J 351 0 182 2 2 24.90 2s.9035.95 374 0 192 0.67 24.9024.90 \2.95
4 545 2 237 2 2 24.90 28.70 31.39 515 2 252 0.67 24.90 26.54 ]3.80
5 759 4 292 2. 2 24.90 30.70 38.32 794 4 312 0.67 24.90 28.08 )+.) z
6 984 6 )1 I 2 2 24.90 32.t9 38.96 023 4 372 0.67 24.90 29.22 )4.69
217 6 402 2 2 24.90 33.35 39.43 258 4 432 0.67 24.90 30.09 14.95
8 453 8 457 2 2 24.90 34.27 39.79 495 6 492 0.67 24.90 30.77 ls . l 5
9 692 8 512 2 2 24.90 35.0340.08 734 6 552 0.67 24.90 3r. 3 3 15.30
l0 930 8 s67 2 z 24.90 35.65 40.31 972 6 612 0.67 24.9031.79)s.43
ll 2169 8 622 2 z 24.90 36.1940.50 2210 6 672 0.67 24.90 32.17 )s.54
12 2408 20 677 2 2 24.90 36.64 40.66 2448 8 ti z 0.67 24.90 32.50 35.62
D =80 p =100
2 249 8 152 7.23 24.90 24.90 25.35 288 8 172 6.23 t2.45 t5.82 2t.26
448 0 232 7.23 24.90 24.90 24.90 50t l0 272 6.23 24.90 24.90 24.90
4 668 0 J tz 7.23 24.90 24.90 24.90 729 t2 372 6.23 24.90 24.90 24.90
5 899 0 392 7.23 24.90 24.90 24.90 963 t2 472 6.23 24.90 24.9024.90
6 t34 2 472 7.23 24.90 24.90 24.90 t99 t2 572 6.23 24.90 24.90 24.90
7 371 2 5s2 7.23 24.90 24.90 24.90 434 t2 672 6.23 24.90 24.90 24.90
8 607 2 632 7.23 24.90 24.90 24.90 669 t2 772 6.23 24.90 24.90 24.90
9 844 2 7t2 t.zJ 24.90 24.90 24.90 902 t2 872 6.23 24.9024.90 24.90
10 2079 2 792 7.23 24.90 24.90 24.90 2135 l2 972 6.23 24.90 24.90 24.90
ll 2314 2 872 7.23 24.90 24.90 24.90 2367 l2 t0'r2 6.23 24.90 24.90 24.90
t2 2547 2 952 7.23 24.90 24.90 24.90 2598 1A
t+ n72 6.23 24.90 24.90 24.90
p =120
2 318 0 t92 6.23 24.90 24.90 24.90
J 539 0 312 6.23 24.90 24.90 24.90
4 771 2 +)z 6.23 24.90 24.90 24.90
5 005 2 552 6.23 24.90 24.90 24.90
6 239 672 6.23 24.90 24.90 24.90
l 412 2 792 o .zJ 24.90 24.90 24.90
8 705 2 912 6.23 24.90 24.90 24.90
9 936 ) r032 6.23 24.90 24.90 24.90
l0 2t67 4 I 152 o .iJ 24.90 24.90 24.90
II 2397 A
t212 o ./.J 24.90 24.90 24.90
t2 2627 4 1392 6.23 24.90 24.90 24.90
CONNECTIONS

(8.8GradeBolt)
Frami
F.,:250MPa Boltdiameter=24mm
End distance= 39 mm
F u: 4l0M P a
t6*..in (mm) t6r.,i n (mm)

v ta. min. h r in . tcf. min.
V
t, h tcr
No of KN No. ofcooed flanses KN No. of
.,
bolts/col 0 I 2 0 I
pd0 p =80
2 233 8 r3 8 12.75 26.48 26.48 35.55 289 l0 158 8.53 26.4826.48 8.8J
J 434 l2 r98 12.75 26.48 28.54 38.21 519 l0 238 8.53 26.4826.4828.6
4 667 t4 258 12.75 26.48 3 1.41 39.70 tt) l2 318 8.53 26.4826.48 28. _i7
5 921 l6 3 r8 t2.75 26.48 33.4240.65 042 t2 398 8.53 26.4826.48 28. _<l
6 I 187 l6 378 12.75 26.48 34.9241.31 3t5 t2 478 8.53 26.48 26.4828.-18
7 1459 l8 438 12.75 26.48 36.07 41.80 589 t4 5s8 8.53 26.4826.4828.{6
8 1734 l8 498 12.75 26.48 36.98 42.17 864 l4 638 8.53 26.48 26.48 8.-lJ
9 201I 20 558 12,75 26.48 37.7242.46 2138 t4 718 8.53 26.4826.4828.41
r0 2287 20 6r8 t2.75 26.48 38.34 42.70 24tl l4 798 8.53 26.4826.48 8. 4l
il 2563 20 678 12.7s 26.48 38.86 42.89 2683 t4 878 8.53 26.4826.58 8.40
t2 2838 20 738 12.75 26.48 39.31 43.06 2954 t4 958 8.53 26.4826.71 8.39
p =t00 =120
2 334 0 178 6.62 26.48 26.48 26.48 368 l0 198 6.62 26.48 26.48 ..18
J 581 0 278 6.62 26.48 26.48'26.48 625 t2 318 6.62 26.48 26.48 4E
4 846 2 378 6.62 26.48 26.48 26.48 894 t2 438 6.62 26.48 26.48 48
5 nt7 2 478 6.62 26.48 26.48 26.48 165 t2 558 6.62 26.48 26.48 26.48
6 I 390 2 578 6.62 26.48 26.48 26.48 437 l4 678 6.62 26.48 26.48 26.48
t663 4 678 6.62 26.48 26.48 26.48 708 t4 798 6.62 26.48. 26.48 26.18
8 I 93s 4 778 6.62 26.48 26.48 26.48 977 l4 9 r8 6.62 26.48 26.48 26.18
9 2206 4 878 6.62 26.48 26.48 26.48 2246 t4 l 038 6.62 26.48 26.48 26 l8
t0 2476 4 978 6.62 26.48 26.48 26.48 2513 t4 I 158 6.62 26.48 26.48 26.18
ll 2745 4 I 078 6.62 26.48 26.48 26.48 2780 t4 1278 6.62 26.48 26.48 26.-r8
t2 30l3 4 I r78 6.62 26.48 26.48 26.48 3046 14 I 398 6.62 26.48 26.48 26.{8
p =150
2 407 2 228 6.6226.48 26.48 26.48
J 670 z 378 6.6226.48 26.48 26.48 V : designshearcapacity,kN
4 939 2 528 6.6226.48 26.48 26.48 ta.n,iu: minimumthicknessof angle
h,ni n: mi ni mumhei ghtof angl e
5 1209 A
6t8 6.6226.48 26.48 26.48
tcr..i ,r:rni ni rnumthi cknessof col u m nt - lance
6 1479 A
828 6.6226.48 26.48 26.48 of beamueb
tt* . n,i n:mi ni rnumthi ckness
7 t747 A
978 6.6226.48 26.48 26.48 p : pitch of the bolts
8 2014 4 l l28 6.6226.48 26.48 26.48
I 2280 A t2'78 6.6226.48 26.48 26.48
l0 2545 A
t428 6.6226.48 26.48 26.48
lt 28t0 4 I 5 7 8 6 .6 2 26.48 26.48 26.48
t2 3074 ,1
t728 6.62 26.48 26.48 26.48
DESIGN
MANUAL STEEL
FORDESIGING TONEWIS:8OO
ACCORDING
STRUCTURES

(10.9GradeBolt)
Framingangle
F"= 250MPa Boltdiameter= 16mm
F" = 4l0MPa End distence=27 mm
t5r. r;o (mm) t6r,,1n (mm)

V V
t",.in . h .in . tcf. min. No. ofcooed flanges ta h tct No. of coped flanges
No of KN KN
0 l 2 0 I 2
p =40 P =45
2 92 6 94 .24 22.48 22.48 29.29 102 6 99 9.46 22.07 22.07 ,-6.97
J 176 8 134 24 22.48 22.48 31.85 194 8 t44 9.46 22.0722.07 t8.3r
4 281 0 174 .24 22.48 22.55 3 3 . 3 1 307 8 t89 9.46 22.07 22.07 )_9.04
5 402 0 214 .24 22.48 24.60 34.25 434 l0 234 9.46 22.07 22.07 ,-9.49
6 533 2 254 .24 22.48 26.18 34.91 572 l0 279 9.46 22.0723.2019.80
673 2 294 .24 22.48 27.44 35.39 717 l2 324 9.46 22.072 4 . t 0 t0.03
8 8r9 4 334 .24 22.48 28.47 35.76 866 t2 369 9.46 22.07 24.83 ,0.20
9 968 4 374 .24 22.48 29.33 36.06 l0t7 t2 414 9.46 22.07 25.43 10.34
l0 |l20 6 414 24 22.48 30.05 36.30 l l 7l t4 459 9.46 22.07 25.92 t0.44
lt t274 6 454 .24 22..48 30.67 36.50 1325 t4 504 9.46 22.07 26.34 ]0.53
t2 1428 6 494 24 22.48 3t.20 36.67 1480 t4 549 9.46 22.0726.71 ]0.61
p =50 p =t5
2 lll 6 104 8 6 22.07 22.07 24.98 l2l 6 109 7 8 22.0722.07 23.27

2tl 8 t54 8 6 22.07 22.07 25.48 226 8 164 - 8 22.07 22.072 3 . 1 7
4 330 8 204 8.r6 22.07 22.07 25.74 352 8 219 8 22.07 22.07 23.ll
) 463 0 254 8 6 22.07 22.07 25.90 489 8 274 1
8 22.07 22.07 23.08
6 605 0 304 8 6 22.07 22.07 26.00 634 l0 329 8 22.07 22.07 23.06
7 753 0 354 8 6 22.07 22.07 26.08 784 t0 384 7 8 22.0722.0723.05
8 904 2 404 8 6 22.07 22.07 26.14 937 l0 439 8 22.0722.0723.03
9 057 2 454 8 6 22.07 22.44 26.18 090 l0 494 8 22.0722.07 23.03
t0 2tl 2 504 8 6 22.07 22.79 26.22 244 l0 549 7 8 22.0722.0723.02
ll 366 2 554 8 6 22.07 23.09 26.25 398 l2 604 7 8 22.07 22.07 23.01
t2 520 2 604 8 6 22.07 23.3426.27 552 t2 659 7 8 22.07 22.07 23.01
p =60
2 J29 6 lt4 6.4 22.07 22.07 22.07
J 241 8 174 6.4 22.07 22.0722.07
4 371 8 234 6.4 22.07 22.07 22.07
5 512 8 294 6.4 22.07 22.07 22.07
6 659 0 354 6.4 22.07 22.07 22.07
'7 8il 0 4t4 6.4 22.07 22.07 22.07
8 964 0 474 6.4 22.07 22.07 22.07
9 n1 7 0 ) J4 6.4 22.07 22.07 22.07
l0 127| 0 594 6 .4 22.07 22.07 22.07
ll 1424 0 654 6.4 22.07 22.07 22.07
t2 | 577 z 714 6.4 22.47 22.07 22.07
CONNECTIONS

(10.9GradeBolt)
Fram
F": 250MPa Bolt diameter= 18mm
F " : 4lO M P a End distance= 30 mm
t5*,.1n (mm) t6*.r;n (mm)

v te. min. hrin. tcf. min.
v t" h t.r
No of KN No. ofcooed flanses KN No. of coDedflanses
boltVco 0 I ) 0 I 2
p =45 p =50
2 t25 6 r05 2.08 24.16 24.t6 32.19 t37 6 lt0 0.35 24 6 24.1629.89
3 239 8 r5 0 2.08 24.16 24.16 34.87 260 8 t60 0.35 24 6 24.163 1.38
4 378 0 r95 2.08 24.t6 25.88 36.39 407 t0 210 0.35 24 6 24.t6 32.19
) 535 2 240 2.08 24.16 28.02 37.36 571 t2 260 0.35 24 6 25.31,2.69
6 704 4 285 2.08 24.16 29.65 38.04 746 t2 310 0.35 24 6 26.5233.04
7 883 4. 330 2.08 24.t 6 30.94 38.54 928 l4 360 0.35 24 6 27.46 13.29
8 066 6 '375 2.08 24.t6 3 r. 9 8 38.93 I ll4 l4 410 0.35 24 6 28.2133.48
9 253 6 :420 2.08 24.16 32.84 39.23 t302 t4 460 0.35 24 6 28.82 t3.63
l0 442 o '465 2.08 24.t6 33,56 39.48 1492 l6 5 r0 0.35 24 6 29.33 tJ . t>
ll 632 8 sr0 2.08 24.16 3 4 . r8 39.68 1682 l6 s60 0.35 24 6 29,76]3.85
l2 822 8 s5s 2.08 24. t 6 34.i1 39.85 1872 l6 610 3 ]3.93
0.35 24 6 3 0 .1
p =55 D =60
2 t49 6 ll5 9.06 24 6 24.t6 27.90 159 6 t20 8.05 24. 6 24.t 6 26.15
J 279 8 t70 9.06 24 6 24.16 28.53 297 8 r 80 8.0s 24 6 24,16 )_6.t5
A
433 0 225 9.06 24. 6 24.16 28.86 457 t0 240 8.05 24 6 24.t6 26.t5
5 602 0 280 9.06 24 6 24.16 29.06 630 t0 300 8.05 24. 6 24 6 26.15
6 781 2 335 9.06 24 6 24.16 29.19 8t2 t0 360 8.0s 24 6 24 6 26.15
966 2 390 9.06 1,1 6 24.68 29.29
L- 998 l2 420 8.05 24. 6 24 6 u 6 . 1 5
8 I 154 2 445 9.06 24 6 25.23 29.37 187 t2 480 8.05 24 6 24 6 26.15
9 1343 4 500 9.06 24 6 25.68 29.42 376 t2 540 8.05 24. 6 24 6 26.15
l0 1532 4 555 9.06 24 6 26.04 29.47 s65 t2 600 8.05 24 6 24. 6 26.15
tl 1722 4 6r0 9.06 24 6 26.35 29.51 754 t2 660 8.05 24 6 24 6 26.15
l2 t9rl 4 66s 9.06 24 6 26.61 29.54 943 l2 720 8.05 24 6 24 6 26.t5
P:80
2 198 8 140 6.04 1A
6 24.16 24.16
J 355 0 220 6.04 24
6 24.t6 24.t6
4 530 0 300 6.04 24
6 24.t6 24.t6
5 7t3 0 380 6.04 24
6 24.t6 24.t6
6 900 460 6.04 24
6 24.t6 24.t6
1 088 540 6.04 z+ 6 24.16 24.16
8 276 2 620 6.04 24 6 24.t6 24.t6
I 463 2 700 6.04 24 6 24.t6 24.t6
IO 6s0 2 780 6.04 1A
6
L- 24.16 24.t6
il 83 6 ) 860 6.04 1,1
6 24.t6 24.16
l2 2022 1 940 6 .0 4 ''t A
6 24.16 24.16
CONNECTIONS

(10.9GradeBolt)
Fram
F":250MPa Bolt diameter = l8 mm
F u: 4l0M P a End distance = 30 mm
t5r,.1n (mm) t6*.r;n (mm)

v te. min. h r in . tcf. min.
v t" h tct
No of KN No. ofcooed flanses KN No. of coDedflanses
bolts/co 0 I ) 0 I 2
p =45 p =50
2 t25 6 105 2.08 24.16 24.t6 32.19 t37 6 ll0 0.35 24 6 24.1629.89
3 239 8 r5 0 2.08 24.16 24.16 34.87 260 8 t60 0.35 24 6 24.t6 3 1.38
4 378 0 195 2.08 24. t 6 25.88 36.39 407 t0 210 0.35 24 6 24.t6 32.19
) 535 2 240 2.08 24.16 28.02 37.36 571 t2 260 0.35 24 6 25.31t2.69
6 704 4 285 2.08 24.16 29.65 38.04 746 t2 3l0 0.35 24 6 26.5233.04
883 4. 330 2.08 24.16 30.94 38.54 928 l4 360 0.35 24 6 27.46 13.29
8 066 6 '315 2.08 24.16 3 r. 9 8 38.93 il14 l4 410 0.35 24 6 28.2133.48
9 253 6 :420 2.08 24.16 32.84 39.23 t302 t4 460 0.35 24 6 28.82 13.63
l0 442 o 465 2.08 24.t6 33,56 39.48 t492 l6 5 r0 0.35 24 6 29.33 tJ . t)
lt 632 8 5'10 2.08 24.t6 3 4 . r8 39.68 1682 l6 560 0.35 24 6 29,76 ] 3 . 8 s
l2 822 8 555 2.08 24.t6 34.i1 39.85 1872 l6 610 0.35 24 6 30.13 ]3.93
p =55 D =60
2 t49 6 lt5 9.06 24 6 24.t6 27.90 I59 6 t20 8.05 24. 6 24.t6 26 )
I
J 279 8 t70 9.06 24 6 24.16 28.53 297 8 r 80 8.0s 24 6 24,16 )_6.5
Lt 433 0 225 9.06 24. 6 24.16 28.86 457 l0 240 8.05 24 6 24.t6 26. 5
5 602 0 280 9.06 24 6 24.16 29.06 630 l0 300 8.05 24. 6 24 6 26. 5
6 781 2 335 9.06 24 6 24.16 29.t9 8t2 l0 360 8.0s 24 6 24 6 )_6 5
966 2 390 9.06 1A
:T 6 24.68 29.29 998 l2 420 8.05 24. 6 24 6 )-6. 5
8 I 154 2 445 9.06 .A
6 25.23 29.37 187 t2 480 8.05 24 6 24 6 26 5
9 1343 4 500 9.06 24 6 25.68 29.42 376 t2 540 8.0s 24. 6 24 6 26 5
l0 1532 4 555 9.06 24 6 26.04 29.47 565 t2 600 8.05 24 6 24. 6 26. 5
ll t722 4 610 9.06 24 6 26.35 29.51 754 t2 660 8.05 24 6 24 6 26 5
l2 l9tl 4 665 9.06 24 6 26.61 29.54 943 t2 720 8.05 AA
LA 6 24 6 6. 5
p =80
2 198 8 140 6.04 1A
6 24.t6 24.16
J 355 0 220 6.04 24 6 24.16 24.16
4 530 0 300 6.04 24 6 24.t6 24.16
5 713 0 380 6.04 24 6 24.t6 24.16
6 900 2 460 6.04 24 6 24.t6 24.t6
7 088 ) 540 6.04 61A
24.t6 24.t6
8 276 z 620 6.04 24 6 24.16 2 4 . t 6
9 463 2 700 6.04 24 6 24.16 24.t6
l0 6s0 2 780 6.04 z+ 6 24.16 24.t6
ll 83 6 ') 860 6 .0 4
.,4
6 24.t6 24.16
.,
t2 2022 940 6.04 :+ 61^
24.t6 24.16
DESIGNMANUAL
TA B LE 7.4.5B E A M TO CO L UMN DO UB L EA NG L E S HE A RCO NNE CT I ON

(10.9GradeBolt)
B ol t di ameter:20mm
Framinsan
E nd di stance:33 mm
F . : 250M Pa
F , , : 4l0M Pa
t6*,.1n (mm) t 6 *. , ; n ( m m )
36.20
37.t2
37.10
8. 39
8. 61
8. 78
9.04
l0l 7. 59
r0_.r0
27.59
27. 59
27. 59
2226 27. 59
:t 00
t90
V : design shear capacity, kN
t u .n , i n: m i n i m u m t h i c k n e s so f a n g l e
h n , i , ,: m i n i m u m h e i g h t o f a n g l e
t107 t " r . , u , u :m i n i m u m t h i c k n e s so f c o l u r n r rtl a n q e
t[,,"u,,n:minimum thickness of beanr rreb
p = pitch of the bolts
t--i8-l
l6 t6
CONNECTIONS

(10.9GradeBolt)
Fram
F . , : 250 M Pa Bolt diameter = 22 mm
F " : 410 M Pa E nd di stance:36 mm
t6*,-;n (mm) t5*. (mm)

v ta, min. h .in . tcf, min.
v t" h tcr
-1 n
No of KN No. ofcooed flanges KN No. ofcoped fla
bolts/col 0 I 7 0 7
P:55 p :60
2 234 0 127 t5 4 3l t3 3l I3 4t.71 2sl l0 132 3.34 3l J 3 r . l 19. 2_1
J 439 2 t82 l5 4 3l t3 JZ-) I 44.93 467 t2 t92 3.34 3l J 3t.13 l. t 9
A
682 6 z) I t5 4 tl
JI IJ 35.88 46.74 719 l4 252 3.34 3r J JJ.I I 2.15
5 949 8 292 l5 4 3I.I3 38.37 47.89 993 t6 3t2 3.34 JI J 35.1 0 2. 91
6 t23l 8 3 4 7 l5 4 31.13 40.24 48.70 t279 l8 5 tz 3.34 3l 36.52 3.36
t52l 20 402 l 5 4 3 l.l3 41.68 49.29 1572 l8 432 3.34 3l J 3 7. 61 3. 69
8 r8t7 22 457 l5 4 3r .r 3 42.84 49.74 I 869 20 492 3.34 3l J 38.46 J.y-r
9 2115 22 512 I5 4 3 l.l3 43.78 50.09 2167 20 552 3.34 3l 39.t6 .l_r
J
l0 24t3 22 5 6 7 I5 4 3t IJ 44.57 50.38 2465 20 612 3.34 JI 39.73 4. 29

J
tl 27t2 25 622 l5 4 3l l3 45.23 s0.62 2763 20 672 3.34 3l 3 40.21 A t-

t2 3010 25 6 7 7 l5 4 3 l.l3 45.80 50.82 3059 22 tJ z 3.34 3l J 40.62 4.5_-i
p :80 --r00
2 3t2 0 t52 9 .0 4 3l J 31.t3 J 68 360 l0 t72 7.78 J J t3 J 3t t _1
J s60 2 232 9 .0 4 3l J 3 r. t 3 J l3 626 t2 272 7.78 J ) 3 l3 3 l. t _i
4 83s 2 3t2 9.04 3l J 3 1 r3
. l3
9t2 t4 372 7.78 J 3 l3 3 t . l_i
) I t23 4 392 9.04 3l J 3 l.l3 r3 1204 14 472 7.78 J J l3 3t.l_r
6 t4t7 4 All
).04 3l J 3 r. 1 3 IJJl 498 .t4 572 7.78 J J J IJ 3 l. t - j
7 nl3 4 552 9.04 3l -) 3 r. t 3 t3 t792
J 6 672 7.78 J J J l3 Lll
8 2009 4 632 9 .0 4 JI 3 31.l3 J t 3 2086 6 772 7.78 3 J J l3 JI l-r
9 2305 6 7t2 9 .0 4 JI -l 31.l3 -) t3 2378 6 872 7.78 -) J J l3 Jt. lr
l0 2s99 6 792 9.04 3l J 3l l3 3 t 3 2669 6 972 7.78 J l3 Jt.tr
II 2892 6 872 3l J
9 .0 4 3 t.13 t3 2959 6 1072 7.78 J t l-) -)t.t
i
t2 3 184 6 952 9.04 3l 3 3l IJ r3 3247

J 6 n72 7.78 J J IJ -tt.l-r
D=120
2 397 2 t92 7.78 3l 3 3l IJ J IJ
J 674 A
3t2 7 .7 8 3l 3 IJ J IJ
A
963 A
a 432 7 .7 8 3 -)l 3l l3 3 l-l
) I256 4 551 7.78 3 -)l JI l-l 3 l3

6 I 549 o 672 7.78 1 l 3 3l l-)3 l3
7 r8.10 o 792 7 .7 8 ll -) 3l l :i 3 IJ
8 213I 9t2 7 .1 8. 3l --l 3l IJ 3 IJ
9 2121 6 r0i2 7 .7 8 :i l J 3l -) l-)
10. 2709 6 I 1 5 2 7 .7 8 - ) l -) 31.t3 J t3

il 2997 6 t272 7 .7 8 3l -) 3t.l -l 3 l3
t2 3283 o 1392 7 .7 8 3 l ) il. r 3 t3
DESIGN FORDESIGING
MANUAL STEELSTRUCTURES TONEWlS:800
ACCORDING

(10;9GradeBolt)
Boltdiameter= 24mm
End distance= 39 mm
t6*,.1n (mm) t5r..;n (mm)

v ta ,.in . h .in . tcf. min.
V
tr h tct
No of KN No. ofcoped langes KN No. o coDedflanges
.,
bolts/co 0 I t 0 I
p =60 p =80
291 0 138 15.94 JJ 0 33.l0 44.45 361 2 158 10.67 JJ 0 3 3 r0
. 36.06
J 542 4 198 t5.94 JJ 0 35.6847.78 649 2 238 10.67 33 0 33.l0 3 s . 8 3
I 834 6 258 15.94 JJ 0 39.27 49.64 968 4 3 r8 t0.67 JJ 0 33.1035.72
| 152 8 318 t5.94 33 0 4t.79 50.83 l 303 6 398 t0.67 JJ 0 3 3 . 1 035.66
6 1484 20 378 t5.94 JJ 0 43.65 5 t.65 1644 6 478 t0.67 JJ 0 33.l0 35.6r
7 t824 22 438 15.94 JJ 0 45.09 52.26 t987 6 558 10.67 JJ 0 33.l0 35.58
8 2168 22 498 t5.94 JJ 0 46.24 s2.72 2331 6 638 t0.67 JJ 0 33.1035.,s6
9 2514 25 5s8 15.94 JJ 0 47.t7 s3.09 2673 8 7t8 t0.67 JJ 0 33.l0 35.54
l0 2860 25 6r8 t5.94 5J 0 47.94 53.38 30t5 8 798 t0.67 JJ 0 33.l0 35.52
ll 3205 25 678 t5.94 JJ 0 48.59 53.63 3355 8 878 10.67 JJ 0 3J .Z J J ). ) I
l2 3549 25 738 t5.94 JJ 0 49.1453.84 3694 8 958 t0.67 JJ 0 33.4035.50
D =100 D =120
1
417 2 178 8.28 JJ 0 JJ 0 JJ 0 461 12 t98 8.28 0 JJ U 33 0
1 726 4 278 8.28 JJ 0 JJ. 0 JJ 0 782 t4 3t8 8.28 JJ 0 JJ 0 0
'J
+
I
l 057 4 378 8.28 JJ 0 JJ. 0 JJ 0 l|7 t6 438 8.28 33. 0 JJ 0
'J
0
t397 6 478 8.28 JJ 0 JJ 0 JJ 0 1457 l6 558 8.28 JJ. 0 JJ 0 )J 0
6 l 738 6 578 8.28 JJ 0 JJ. 0 JJ 0 1796 l6 678 8.28 JJ. 0 JJ 0 0
'J
7 2079 6 678 8.28 JJ 0 JJ 0 33 0 2135 r6 798 8.28 JJ. 0 JJ 0 )J 0
8 2419 6 778 8.28 JJ 0 JJ. 0 JJ 0 2472 l6 9 r8 8.28 JJ. 0 J5 0 0
'J
9 2758 6 878 8.28 JJ 0 JJ. 0 JJ 0 2808 r6 r038 8.28 0
JJ. JJ 0
'J
0
l0 3096 6 978 8.28 JJ 0 JJ 0 JJ 0 3 r4 3 t6 l 158' 8.28 JJ. 0 JJ 0 JJ 0
ll 3432 6 l 078 8.28 JJ. 0 JJ 0 JJ 0 3476 t8 t278 8.28 JJ. 0 JJ 0 0
'J
ll 3767 6 I 178 8.28 JJ 0 JJ 0 JJ 0 3809 l8 I 398 8.28 JJ. 0 JJ 0 JJ 0
p =150
509 A
a 228 8.28. JJ 0 JJ. 0 JJ 0
838 6 378 8.28 JJ 0 JJ 0 33 0
I
r .t75 6 528 8.28 JJ. 0 JJ 0 JJ 0
t5l2 6 678 8.28 JJ 0 JJ 0 JJ 0
5 I 849 6 828 8.28 JJ 0 JJ 0 JJ 0
2 l8l 6 978 8.28 33. 0 JJ. 0 JJ 0
S 25l8 6 I 128 8.28 33.0 JJ 0 JJ 0
o I
28_s 8 t2.78 8.28 JJ 0 JJ. 0 JJ 0
3r82 8 I 428 8 .2 8 33 0 JJ 0 JJ 0
3_5ti 8 I 5 7 8 8 .2 8 JJ 0 JJ 0 J-r 0
i 841 8 I 7t8 8.28 0 JJ )J 0 JJ 0
CONNECTIONS
TABLE 7.5.I BEAM TO COLUMN END PLATE SHEAR CONNECTION

(4.6 GradeBolt)
Bolt End plate

Gradeof bolt = 4.6 Fr:250MP a
Numberof columns: 2 F" : 4l OMP a
No.of Design Bo l t di ameter= l 6 mm ; E nd di stance= 27 mm

bolts s hear Pitch of bolts rr, thicknesst", and length h of end plate, min. thicknesst*.,;nof beam web
per Capacity p-40 p :45 p=50 D =!f, =60
column KN t.n h t- t"t h t* t". h t* t"n h tw .m i n t.n h l*
-;.
2 ll6 6 94 9.4 6 99 8.9 6 104 8.5 6 109 8.1 6 il4 7. 7
J t74 8 t34 9.9 6 144 9.2 6 t54 8.6 6 t64 8.1 6 t74 7.6
q 232 8 174 0.1 6 189 9.3 6 204 8.6 6 2t9 8.1 6 234 7.5
5 289 8 214 0.3 6 234 9.4 6 254 8.7 6 274 8.0 6 294 7.5
6 347 8 254 0.4 6 279 9.5 6 304 8.7 6 329 8.0 6 354 7.5
1 405 8 294 0.5 8 324 9.5 6 354 8.7 6 384 8.0 6 4t4 /.)
8 463 8 ))4 0.6 8 369 9.6 6 404 8.7 6 439 8.0 6 474 1A
9 521 8 JI+ 0.6 8 4t4 9.6 6 454 8.7 6 494 8.0 6 534 1A
l0 579 8 4 t4 0.7 8 459 9.6 6 504 8.8 6 549 8.0 6 594 1A
ll 637 8 454 0.1 8 504 9.6 6 554 8.8 6 604 8.0 6 654 1A
t2 695 8 494 0.1 8 549 9.6 6 604 8.8 6 659 8.0 6 714 1A
No. of Design Bo l t di ameter= l 8mm ; E nd di stance= 30 mm

bolts shear Pitch of bolts n. thicknesst"^ and lensth h of end plate. min. thicknesst*.-inof beam n'eb
'rr= =80
per Capacity f, D = 50 D = 55 0o
c olum n KN t"n h t*..in t h t*..i n t"n h t* .m i n t h t* - - i n t.t h t$
2 143 8 t05 0.3 6 lr 0 9.9 6 ll5 9.4 6 t20 9 6 140 7.8

1A
J 2t4 8 150 0.9 8 160 t0.2 6 170 9.6 6 180 9 6 220
4 285 8 t95 I 8 2t0 l0.3 6 225 9.'7 6 240 9 6 300 7.2
5 356 8 240 3 8 260 t0.4 6 280 9.'7 6 300 9 6 380 7.1
6 428 8 285 4 8 3t 0 t0.5 6 335 9.7 6 360 I 6 460 7.1
7 499 8 JJU 5 8 360 r0 . 6 6 390 9.8 6 420 9 6 540 7.0
8 570 8 375 6 8 410 10.6 6 445 9.8 .6 480 g 6 620 1.0
9 612 8 420 6 8 460 l0.6 6 s00 9.8 6 540 9 6 700 1.0
r0 tt) 8 465 7 8 5t0 10.7 6 555 9.8 o 600 9 6 780 1.0
ll 784 8 5r0 1 8 560 t0.7 o 6 r0 9.8 6 660 9 6 860 6.9
ll 855 8 555 7 8 6r0 t0.7 () 665 9.8 o 720 9 6 940 6.9
N ot e:
l ) M ir r ir nur ns iz eo f th e c n d p l a tetl l l e trv e l d s, - t,,/1.4l 4
2 ) t hic k nes cs lfc ol u tn nfl a n g e> tl ri c k rre sosf' e n dp l ate
IESIGNMANUAL
TABLE 7:5.I BEAM TO COLUMN END PLATE SHEAR CONNECTION

(4.6 Grade Bolt)
\o . o f Design Bolt diameter:20

mm ; End distance:33 mm
b olts s hear Pitch of bolts o. thickness t.- and leneth h of end olate. min. thickness t*-'. of beam ueb
pe r Capacity rr:5 0 D :55 p :60 p :80 = 100
co lumn KN t"o h t"p h t"n h tn.min t h tr'.-in t"n h t * m.
rn
t8 l 8 il6 1 .9 8 t2l t.4 8 t26 0.9 6 146 9.4 6 166 s-r

271 0 r66 2 .5 8 176 1.8 8 r86 I 6 226 9.2 6 266 -:i
I
362 0 zt6 2 .8 8 z)l 1.9 8 246 2 () 306 9.0 6 366
:1
452 0 266 3 .0 8 286 2.1 8 306 3 6 386 8.9 6 466
6 54:i 0 316 J.l 8 341 2.1 8 366 .) o 466 8.9 6 566 7_:
633 0 366 3 .2 8 396 2.2 8 4Z O 3 o 546 8.8 6 666
It 724 0 4 t6 ).J 8 451 2.2 8 486 A
6 626 8.8 6 766
9 814 0 466 J.J 8 506 2.3 8 546 A
o 706 8.8 o lt66
I{) 905 (.1 516 3 .4 8 561 z .) 8 (r06 4 () 786 8.8 6 966 rl
tl 995 0 566 3 .4 8 6t6 z.J 8 666 { 6 866 8.8 6 I 066 -l
I] I0 8 6 616 t.4 8 671 z-J 8 726 o 946 8.7 o | 166 7l
\o. o f Design Bolt diameter :22 mm; End distance : 36 mm

bo lts s hear Pitch of bolts p, thickness t"n and length h of end plate, min. thickneSSts.*;,,of beam ueb
pe r Capac it y p : 55 n :60 D:80 p: 100 p: 120
co lumn KN t,." h t." h t* .- i n t h t* t"" h t* t." h t-
225 0 t2 7 3 .5 o132 3.0 8 t52 |.J 8 t72 10.0 8 t92 se
337 0 t82 4 .1 0 t92 3.4 8 232 l.l 8 272 9.4 8 312 8l
-l 449 0 237 4 .4 0 252 3.6 8 3t2 1.0 8 3'72 9.2 .lt 4-): 7 r)
562 0 292 4 .7 0 312 3.7 8 392 0.9 8 Al l

9.1 tt 552
(l 674 0 -t+ I 4 .8 (.) 372 3.tt 8 0.9 8 572 9.0 8 672
786 2 402 4 .9 o .+)z 3.9 8 552 0.9 8 672 8.9 8 792
fi 899 ) 457 5 .0 0 492 - ) .V 8 632 0.8 8 772 u.9 8 9 12.
./ l0| 2 512 5.C) 0 552 4.0 8 712 0.8 8 872 8.8 8 I 0i2
., (l
4.0
l0 I 123 567 612 8 792 0.8 8 972 8.8 8 I t 52
ll t236 2 622 5 .t 0 672 40 8 872 0.8 8 t072 8.8 8 272 -1
ll l 3 4 tt ) 677 5 .2 732 4.0 8 952 0.8 8 | 172 8.8 8 I \Y:
\o . o f Design Bolt diameter :24 mm; End distance :39 mm

bo lts s hear Pit c h of bolt s p, t h i c k n e s s t " , , a n d l e n g t h h o f e n d p l a t e , m i n . t h i c k n e s S t *. . , ; , o f b e a m u e b
p er Capac it y o : 60 n:80 p: 100 p : I t0 : t 50
co lrrmn KN t"" h t* t h t*.ntiu t,." h t,." h t t,." h I* -
261 () r38 A1
I0 t58 2.6 8 l Ttt t.2- t3 t 9 {J 10.0 l{ 2ln s-
9l ) 198 5 .0 tt 238 2.5 tt 278 0.7 It Itt ().1 8 I78 - \l
-l 521 ') 2-sti 54 lt l l ti 25 8 37{t 0.5 It .138 9. I tJ 5ls

(r5 I ) :l 1 8 5 .6 It 98 2.5 8 478 0.-l 8 55ti 8.9 l{ 6ls -.
782 ) i78 5.u IJ 478 IJ -s7ll 0.3 u 678 88 tt sls
912 ) .1-l8 59 IJ 55tl 25 IJ 67u 02 tt 79ti 8.1 IJ (,) \
t0 .1 2 -) .19lt s9 IJ 6i tt AA
t3 778 o.l IJ 9t8 87 I[\
') | 172 ) 5 5 tl (r0 t{ 7ili .A
8 8 7ll 0l 8 t 03u 86 I il-s
t 0l ) 618 6I 8 79u a1
8 978 02 IJ I l5ti tl (r tl l \
l; lll 67tt 6l x u78 14
tt 10 7 8 0.I IJ 1278 8 - 5 s l <- \
| 56i Ti tt t6 r 95ti a t1
IJ l rTtt 0. I tJ l l9tt l J. li l -l \
CONNECTIONS
TABLE 7.s.2BEAMTO COLUMNEND PLATESHEARCONNECTION

(5.6GradeBolt)
Bolt Endplate
Gradeof bolt : 5.6 Fr:250MPa
Numberof columns: 2 F":4t0MPa
No.of Design B o ft d i ameter: 16 mm : E nd di stance= 27 mm

bolts s hear Pitch of bolts n. thicknesst.^ and h of end plate,min. thicknesst* ,;n of beam teb
per Capacity D=40 D = 4 f, n=50 p= 55 =60
column KN t"n h .mtn t h t". h t...in t"o h t*.mi n t.n h t* o i r
- m tn
L 145 8 94 1.7 8 99 l .l 8 104 0.6 6 109 r0.I 6 ll4 9."

J 217 8 134 2.4 8 t44 1.5 8 154 0.7 6 t64 10.I 6 171 9_<
LT 290 t0 174 2.7 8 r89 t.t 8 204 0.8 6 219 10.I 6 zJ+ 9-t
5 362 l0 214 2.9 8 234 t.8 8 254 0.9 6 274 l0.t 6 294 91
6 434 t0 254 3.0 8 279 1.9 8 304 0.9 6 329 10.I 6 354 y-r
7 507 l0 294 3.1 8 324 1.9 8 354 0.9 6 384 t 0.l 6 4t4 V- )
8 579 t0 334 J.Z 8 369 2.0 8 404 0.9 6 439 10.I 6 471 9 _ 1
I 651 t0 374 J.J 8 414 2.0 8 454 0.9 6 494 10.I 6 534 9._1
t0 724 l0 414 J.J 8 459 2.0 8 504 0.9 6 549 10.0 6 594 9 ,i
il 796 l0 454 aA
_ ) .+ 8 504 2.0 8 554 1.0 6 604 r0 . 0 6 65.1 9 _'l
l2 869 l0 494 )-q 8 549 2.1 8 604 1.0 6 659 l0.0 6 1l
I t+
A
9 ,1
No.of Design Bolt diameter = lSmm ; End distance= 30 mm

bolts s hear Pitch of bolts rr. thicknesst"" and leneth h of end plate. min. thicknesst*.-r" of beam neb
per Capacity ,J D = 50 p:55 p= 60 =80
column KN t"n h t...in t.n h t*.mi n t"n h t*..i n t"n h t" t.. h t.
2 r 78 0 105 3.0 8 ll0 1A 8 I l5 1.8 8 t20 .J 8 t40 9-
3 268 0 t50 3.6 8 r60 2.7 8 t70 2.0 8 180 J 8 220 9l
A
a 351 0 t95 3.9 0 210 3.0 8 225 l .l 8 240 3 8 300 9.1
5 446 0 240 Aa
0 260 3.1 8 280 ')l 8 300 J 8 380 sq
6 535 0 285 4.3 0 3 r0 3 . 2 8 3 3 5 2.2 8 360 J 8 -160 8e
7 625 0 330 4 .4 0 360 3.2 8 390 2.2 8 420 J 8 5.10 8S
8 7t4 0 375 4.5 0 4r0 J.J 8 445 2.2 8 480 1
J 8 610 SE
9 803 U 420 4.6 0 460 J.J 8 500 2.2 8 540 3 8 700t s-
l0 892 0 465 4.6 0 -st0 3.3 8 555 !.) 8 600 .J 8 780 i S-
tl 981 0 5r0 41 0 560 3.4 8 6 r0 !- J 8 660 3 8 86[) $
I2 r 07| 0 _555 4.1 l0 6r0 ).+ 8 665 z.) 8 720 .J 8 glf) s-
Note:
l ) Mininr unrs iz eol ' th ee n d p l a tefi l l e t w e l d ,s - t,./ 1.414
s c olu n rnfl a n g e:' th i c k n e sos f e n dp l a te
2 ) tl r ic k nesol'
DESIGNMANUAL
STEELSTRUCTURES TO.NEWlS:800
TA B LE 7.5.2B E A M T O CO L UMN E ND P L A T E S HE A RCONNECTION

(5.6GradeBolt)
No. of Design Bolt diameter = 20 mm ; End distance= 33 min

bolts shear Pitch of bolts p. thicknesst"" and leneth h of end olate. min. thicknesst*-;. of beam rreb
per Capacity p :5 0 p =5 5 o= 60 o= 80 : 100
c olum n KN t"" h t*- - in t"n h t* .n,i t t-^ h t* t"" h h. h [- ri^
2 226 0 I l6 4 .9 0 t2l A'

0 126 J.I 8 146 1.8 I 166 l0J
J 339 2 166 5 .6 0 t76 A1 0 186 3.9 8 226 1A 8 266 9i
4 452 z 216 6.0 0 231 4-9 0 246 4.0 8 306 1.3 8 366 9J
5 s66 2 266 6.2 0 286 5.1 0 306 4.1 8 386 1.2 8 466 9:
6 679 z 3t6 6 .4 0 341 5.2 0 366 4.1 8 466 l.t 8 566 9l
7 792 2 366 6 .5 0 396 5.2 0 426 4.2 8 546 Ll 8 666 9l
8 905 2 416 6 .6 0 451 ) .J 0 486 4.2 8 626 1.0 8 766 90
9 018 2 466 6 .6 0 506 5.3 0 546 4.2 8 706 t.0 8 866 90
l0 l3l 2 516 6 .7 0 561 5.4 0 606 4.2 8 786 t.0 8 966 89
lt 244 2 566 6 .8 0 6t6 5.4 0 666 A1 8 866 0.9 8 | 066 8. 9
t2 3)l 2 616 6 .8 0 671 5.4 0 726 A1 8 946 0.9 8 I r66 89
No. of Design B ol t di ameter:22 mm; E nd di stance= 36 mm

bolts s hear ' Pitch of bolts p, thicknesst"nand length h of end plate, min. thicknesst*.",i"of beam ueb
per Capac it y o :5 5 p =6 0 o :80 o: 100 20
c olum n KN tot h t*- - in t"t h t"" h t t"" h t"" h t* .-,"
2 281 z t2 7 6 .9 2 t- ) z 6.2 l 0 152 4.1 8 t72 .A 8 192 ll:
J 421 2 182 7 .6 2 192 6.7 8 232 3.8 8 272 .8 8 312 l0 _1
+ s62 4 237 8.r 2 252 7.0 8 3t2 t.l 8 372 .5 8 432 99
5 702 4 292 8 .3 2 ) tz 7.2 8 392 3.7 8 A1a ) 8 552
o 843 4 347 8 .5 2 372 7.3 8 472 3.6 8 572 2 8 672 96
7 983 A
402 8 .6 z 432 7.3 8 552 3.6 8 672 2 8 792 f-i
8 124 A
457 8 .7 2 492 7.4 8 632 3.6 8 772 8 9t 2 gJ
9 zoq 4 512 8 .8 2 552 7.5 8 712 3.5 8 872 0 8 I 032 f-i

l0 405 I s67 8 .9 2 612 7.5 8 792 3.5 8 972 0 8 I 152 9-1
il 545 A
622 8 .9 2 672 7.5 8 872 3.5 8 t072 0 8 1272 o:
t2 686 1 677 9.0 2 732 7.6 8 952 3.5 8 I t72 0 8 I i9l 9l
No. of Design B ol t di ameter= 24 mm : E nd di stance:39 mm

bolts s hear Pitch of bolts n. thickuesst",,and leneth h of end Dlate.min. thicknesst- -,r-of beam rreb
per Capac it y n :6 0 p:80 o = 100 20 : 150
c olum n KN t"p h h t"n h t* - t"n h t* ,nr i u t"n h [* n,.
) 326 2 r38 8.0 2 r58 5.7 0 r78 3.9 0 198 2.5 0 228 l (,rq
J 489 t
198 8 .8 0 238 5.6 0 278 3.4 0 3 r8 7 0 i78 () .,)
A
651 I
2-s8 9r 0 3t8 5.6 0 378 i .l 0 4i 8 -) 0 _s28 (,j
5 814 I l t8 95 0 :r98 5.6 0 478 i.0 0 558 0 678 I , ) l

o 977 1 378 9 .7 0 478 56 0 578 2.9 0 678 0 l 0 El S .)
9 .8 0 558 5.6 t0 ()73 i
7 t4 0 tl
438 0 678 2.8 0 798 0.9 S .,
8 301 1 .198 9 .9 0 63fJ 56 0 778 28 0 918 ).8 t0 lllS s \
o 466 ,1
558 200 0 718 56 0 878 2.1 0 r0i8 0.8 l0 ll- s \ -
t0 62<) J ( r l8 20 1 0 798 5.6 0 978 2.1 0 I l 5tt 07 t0 llls \
19 -. I 618 2 0 .I 0 878 -5 (t 0 I 078 2.1 0 | 278 ).7 t0 l -i l s \
l2 l9-s-1 l1 7i8 20.2 t) 9-sti 55 l 0 I 178 26 ti 9ri t01 IU l -:ti \

OONNI OI I O NS
TABLE 7.5.3BEAM TO COLUMN END PLATE SHEAR CONNECTION

(6.8 GradeBolt)
Endplate
Bolt
:6.8 Fr: 250MPa
Gradeof bolt
F" :4l0MPa
Numberof columns: 2
No. of Design Bolt diameter : I 6 mm : End distance : 27 mm

bolts s hear Pitch of bolts p, thickness and length h of end plate, min. thicknesst,..;n of beamweb
"o
p€r Capacity p=40 5 D = 50 p= 55 p :60
column KN t"o h t*.m in t"o h t* t"o h t*.mi n t"o h t*.mi n t"o h t..min
2 174 0 94 4.1 0 99 3.4 8 104.0 2.7 8 t09 2.2 8 ll4 .6
J 261 0 t34 4.8 0 144 3.8 8 154.0 2.9 8 164 z. 8 t74 A
-t
A 348 0 t74 5.2 0 189 4.0 8 r04.0 J.U 8 219 z 8 234 J
5 434 2 214 5.5 0 z) + 4.1 8 ,.54.0 3.0 8 274 2 8 294 3

6 s2 l 2 254 5.6 0 279 4.2 8 r04.0 3 8 329 2. 8 354 2
7 608 2 294 5.8 0 324 4.3 8 r5 4 . 0 a
8 384 2 8 4t4 2
8 695 2 JJ+ 5.9 0 369 4.4 8 04.0 J 8 439 2 8 474 2
9 782 2 314 5.9 0 414 4.4 8 154.0 3 8 494 z 8 534 2
t0 869 2 414 6.0 0 459 4.4 8 t04.0 3 8 549 z. 8 594 I
il 9s6 2 454 6.0 0 504 4.5 8 t54.0 ) 8 604 2 8 654 l
12 I 043 2 494 6.1 0 549 4.5 8 104.0 ) .2 8 659 2 8 7t4 I
No. of Design B o l t d i ameter= l 8mm : E nd di stance:30 mm

bolts s hear Pitch o1bolts p, hicknesst"" and lensth h of end rrlate,min. thicknesst*.-inof beam web
per Capacity J p :5 0 D = 55 o:60 o=80
co lum n KN t". h t*- - in t.t h t"n h t.. h t.. h t* --i n
z 2t4 0 105 5.5 0 ll0 4.8 0 I t5.C 4.2 l0 120 3.6 8 140 n.7
J 321 z 150 o .J 0 160 5.3 0 r70.c 4.4 8 r8 0 3.6 8 220 lt.l
A 428 2 r95 6.7 0 210 5.5 0 )-25.C 4.5 8 240 3.6 8 300 r0. 9
5 535 2 240 7.0 0 260 5.7 0 180.c4.6 8 300 3.6 8 380 10.7
6 642 2 285 7.2 0 310 5.8 0 l35.C 4.6 8 360 3.6 8 460 10.6
7 749 2 330 t -) 0 360 5.9 0 1 9 0 . c4.O 8 420 3.6 8 540 t0.6
8 856 z J/) 1.4 2 410 5.9 0 t45.C â 8 480 3.6 8 620 10.5
9 963 2 420 t.J 2 460 6.0 0 ;00.0 4.7 8 540 3.6 8 700 10.,5
l0 I 070 2 465 7.5 1 5r0 6.0 0 i55.0 4.1 8 600 3.6 8 780 l0 5
ll I ll7 2 510 76 2 s60 6.0 0 510.0 4.1 8 660 3.6 8 860 10.-l
l2 t284 I 555 7.6 2 6r0 6.0 0 56s.0t4.l 8 120 3.6 8 940 r0 l
Note:
l ) Minim uurs iz eo f th e e n dp l a tefi l l e t rv e l d ,s : t,,/1.4l 4
2) thicknessof colurnnflange> thicknessof errdplate
DESIGNMANUAL
FORDESIGING
ACCORDING
T A B LE 7.5.3B E A M TO C O L UMN E ND P L A T E S HE A RCO NNE CT I O N

(6.8GradeBolt)
No. of Design B ol t di ameter:20 mm : E nd di stance:33 mm

bolts shear Pitch o bolts p, hickness t"n and length h of end plate, min. thic kness t*..i. of beam web
per Capacity n=50 p:55 p= 60 p= 80 r00
c olum n KN t"o h t* t"n h w .m tn t"n h ts t"t h t* .- i n t"o h t"..in
2 27 1 2 ll6 7 .8 z t2l 7.1 t2 126.0 16.4 0 146 4.2 0 166 2.5

J 407 4 t66 8 .7 z t76 7.6 l2 t86.0 16.7 0 226 J .t 0 266 7
4 543 4 216 9.2 z 231 7.9 t2 t-46.0 t6.8 0 306 J .) 0 366 .J
5 679 4 266 9 .4 z 286 8.1 t2 r06.016.9 0 386 3.4 0 466 I

6 8t 4 4 3r6 9 .6 2 341 8.2 l2 r66.0 17.0 0 466 J.J 0 566 .U
7 950 4 366 9 .8 z 396 8.3 l2 126.0 t7.0 0 s46 J.J 0 666 0.9
8 08 6 A
416 9 .9 z 451 8.3 t2 86.0 t7.0 0 626 J .Z 0 766 0.8
9 221 4 466 20.0 2 506 8.4 t2 i46.0 t7.0 0 706 3.2 0 866 0.7
l0 5 )l 4 5r6 20.0 2 561 8.4 t2 t06.0 t7.l 0 786 )-z 0 966 0.7
tl 493 4 566 20.1 2 616 8.5 t2 t66.0 t7.l 0 866 J. I 0 I 066 0.7
t2 629 4 6 t6 20.1 z 671 8.5 t2 t26.0 t7.l 0 946 3.1 0 I t66 0.6
No. of Design Bolt diameter = 22 mm: End distance= 36 mm

bolts shear Pitch of bolts hickness t.. and length h of en te, min. thickness t*.-in of beam web
per Capacity p :5 5 o :60 p= 80 00 = r20
c olum n KN t"n h t*.n,in t h t*-"';" t." h t"o h t*--i " f." h t*
2 337 4 t27 20.2 4 132 l 9.5 2 52.0 6.9 0 172 4.9 0 192 lJ,+
J 50 5 4 182 2t.2 4 192 20.1 0 232.0 6.6 0 272 4.2 0 312 t2.3
^ 674 6 237 2 1 .7 4 2s2 20.4 0 \2.0 6.5 0 J tz 3.8 0 432 il. 9
5 842 6 292 22.0 Jlz 20.6 0 \92.0 6.4 0 472 3.6 0 552 | 1. 6
6 10 i l 6 347 22.2 4 372 20.7 0 +72.0 6.3 0 572 3.5 0 672 I t.5
7 | 17 9 6 402 a1 i A
432 20.8 0 i52.0 6.i 0 672 J.+ 0 792 I t.3
8 | 34 8 6 457 2 2 .5 492 20.9 0 132.0 6.3 0 772 J.J 0 9t2 I t.3
9 r5r6 6 512 22.6 4 552 20.9 0 7t2.0 6.2 0 872 J.J 0 1032 lt . 2
l0 I 68 5 6 567 22.6 A
612 2t.0 0 792.0 6.2 0 972 0 | 152 l l .l
tl | 85 3 6 622 22.7 A
672 21.0 0 172.0 6.2 0 1072 3.2 0 1272 il. 1
l2 2022 6 677 22.8 4 732 2t.0 0 )52.0 6.2 0 n72 3.1 0 t392 lt.t
No. of Design B ol t di ameter= 24 mm; E nd di stance= 39 mm

bolts shear Pitch of bolts D, thicknesst., and length h of end plate, min. thicknesst*..",i"of beam web
per Cap a c i ty D=60 p :80 p = 100 o:120 : 150
c olum n KN t"n h t t",, h t*-nrin t*,t h t* h t* - - i n t". h t ". - r "
z 39 1 6 138 2 1 .6 4 t58 8.9 2 l78.0 6.7 2 198 5.0 2 228 l - 1 .1
J 58 6 6 1 9 8 22.6 2 2i 8 8.8 2 278.0 6.1 2 318 4.1 z 37 8 lr8
4 782 6 258 23.1 z 3 r8 8.7 2 378.0 5.8 2 438 3.6 2 52 8 ll-l
5 g:77 6 3t8 z- \- + 2 398 8.7 2 478.0 5.6 z 558 3.3 2 678 il0
6 I t- ) 6 i78 23.6 ) 478 8.7 2 578.0 5.5 L 678 - ) .2 2 82 8 r0I
7 36 8 8 4 3 8 2 :1 .8 2 558 8.7 2 678.0 5.4 2 798 J. I
') 97 8 t0 -
8 564 8 498 23.9 2 638 8.7 2 778.0 5.3 2 918 3.0 ) I 1 28 Il ) ( .
9 75 9 8 5 5 8 24.0 2 718 8.7 2 878.0 5.3 2 | 038 2.9 2 I 278 l Lt _i
t0 9_s-s 8 6r8 '\A I

2 798 87 2 978.0 5.2 2 | 158 2.9 ) l -1 18 lll
ll 2150 8 678 a.t

: 4 . -
f
2 878 8.7 2 r078.0 5.2 z t278 2.8 2 t_s78 ll
t2 2346 8 7 3 8 1A') 2 958 8.7 z I t78.0 52 2 r398 2.8 a |7ts l-:
CONNECTIONS
TABLE 7.5.4BEAM TO COLUMNEND PLATESHEARCONNECTION

(8.EGrde Bolt)
Endplate
Bolt
= 8.8 Fr: 250MPa
Gradeof bolt
F" = 4l0MPa
Numberof columns: 2
No.of Design Bolt diameter = l6 mm : End distance= 27 mm

bolts shear Pitch of bolts p, ihicknesst"^ and lensth h of end plate, min. thicknesst*.r1nof beam web
per Capacity o=40 p = 4 f, p= 50 o:55 p= 60
column K N t"n h tr .nin t"o h tw .mi n t.o h t*--in t"n h t..min t"n h t* ..i n
2 232 2 92
19.2 2 97 8.2 2 102 17.3 l0 107 6.5 0 lt2 r5.8
) 348 4 t32 20.1 2 t42 8.7 2 t52 17.4 l0 t62 6.4 0 t72 t5.4
4 464 4 t72 20.5 2 r87 8.9 2 202 17.5 l0 2t7 6.3 0 232 15.2
5 580 4 2t2 20.8 2 232 9.0 2 252 7.5 l0 272 6.2 0 292 t 5.l
6 695 4 252 2 0 2 277 9.1 2 302 7.5 l0 327 6.2 0 352 t5.r
7 8il 6 292 2 2 322 9.2 2 3s2 7.6 t0 382 6.2 0 412 r5.0
8 927 6 2 J 2 367 9.3 2 402 7.6 l0 437 6.2 0 472 | 5.0
I | 043 6 372 2 4 4 4t2 9.3 2 452 7.6 l0 492 6.2 0 532 t4.9
t0 I 159 6 4t2 2 4 4 457 9.3 2 502 7.6 l0 547 6.1 0 592 14.9
ll t275 6 452 ) 4 502 9.4 2 552 7.6 t 0 602 6.1 0 652 t4.9
12 139| 6 492 2 5 A
a 547 9.4 2 602 7.6 l0 657 6.1 0 7t2 t4.9
No. of Design Bolt diameter = lSmm ; End distance= 30 mm

bolts s hear Pitch of bolts D, thicknesstn. and length h of end plate,min. thicknesst*..;n of beam web
per Capacity p= f n=50 o=55 o= ;0 =80
colum n KN t"n h t. - - in to. h t*.-i " t.. h t* t"n h t"n h t*
2 285 4 105 20.7 L n 0 l 9.8 2 l l 5 t8.9 t2 t20 8 0 140 t5.5
J 428 4 t50 2r.8 4 160 20.4 2 170 19.2 t2 r8 0 8 0 220 14.8
4 571 6 r95 22.3 4 210 20.7 2 225 l 9.3 t2 240 8 0 300 14.5
5 714 6 240 22.7 4 260 20.9 2 280 19.4 t2 300 8 0 380 14.3
6 856 6 285 22.9 4 310 2t.l 2 335 19.5 t2 360 8 0 460 14.2
7 999 6 330 23.l 4 360 21.2 2 390 l9.5 t2 420 8 0 540 l .l .l
8 lL+/ 6 J/) 23.2 4 4t0 2l.2 2 445 19.6 t2 480 8 0 620 I -1.0
I 285 6 420 :J -) 4 460 2t.3 2 s00 19.6 t2 540 8 0 700 t-r0
t0 ,,1''r1 6 465 !).1+ 4 510 2t.3 555 19.6 t2 600 8 0 780 ti q
ll 570 6 5r0 23.5 4 560 2t.4 ') 6 r0 r9 . 6 t2 660 8 0 860 li s
t2 I lJ 6 555 lJ.) A
6t0 21.4 2 665 t9.6 t2 720 8 0 940 Io
N ot e:
l ) M ininr unrs iz eo f th e e n dp l a tefl l l e trv e l d s, = t,,/1.4l 4
s c o l u n tnfl a rts e)' th i c k n e sos f e n dp l ate
2 ) t hic k r r esof
DESIGNMANUAL
TA B LE 7.5.4B E A M TO COL UMN E ND P L A T E S HE A RCO NNE CT I O N

(8.8GradeBolt)
No.of Design Bol t di ameter:20 mm : E nd di stance= 33 mm

bolts s hea r Pitch of bolts n. thicknesst, and leneth h of end plate.m t. thicknesst* -,- of beam web
per Capacity p=50 p :55 n:60 n=80 o = 100
column KN t"n h t"n h t"" h t*..i n h h t*
t*.m in t* --i. t.n fu..in t"n
2 362 6 il4 24.2 6 i l 9 23.2 4 124 22.2 4 144 9.2 2 164 6. 8
J 543 8 164.0 25.2 6 t74 23.8 4 184 22.5 4 224 8.5 2 264 )./
4 724 8 2t4 25.8 6 229 24.1 4 244 22.6 4 304 8.1 2 364 5.2
5 905 8 264 26.1 6 284 24.3 4 304 22.7 4 384 8.0 2 464 4.9
6 086 8 314 26.4 6 339 24.4 4 364 22.7 4 464 7.8 2 564 4.7
7 267 8 364 26.5 6 394 24.5 4 424 22.8 A 544 7.7 2 664 4.5
8 448 8 4 1 4 26.6 6 449 24.6 4 484 22.8 4 624 7.7 2 764 4.4
9 629 8 464 26.7 6 504 24.6 4 544 22.8 4 704 7.6 2 864 4.4
l0 8r0 8 5 1 4 2 6 .8 6 559 24.7 4 604 22.8 4 784 7.6 2 964 4.3
ll 991 8 s64 2 6 .9 6 614 24.7 4 664 22.8 q 864 7.6 I 064 4.3
t2 2172 8 6 1 4 27.0 6 669 24.7 4 724 22.9 4 944 7.5 2 I t64 4.2
No. of Design B o l t di ameter:22 mm; E nd di stance:36 mm

bolts s hea r Pitch of bolts D, hicknesst., and length h of end plate, min. thicknesst*..-r"of beam web
per Capacity D= JT o:60 o:E0 n: 100 D- 20
c olum n KN tn. h t*.- i" t.t h t*--in t.. h t* .m i n t"n h t*oi n t"n h t
2 449 l8 125 2 7 .4 8 r3 0 26.3 4 r5 0 22.8 4 170 20.1 4 r9 0 8.0
J 674 20 r80 28.5 8 r9 0 27.0 4 230 22.3 4 270 9.0 4 310 6. 6
4 899 20 235 29.1 8 250 27.4 4 310 22.1 4 370 8.5 4 430 5.9
5 t23 20 290 29.s 8 310 27.6 4 390 2 9 4 470 8.2 4 550 5. 6
6 348 20 345 2 9 .8 8 370 27.8 4 470 9
z I 570 8.0 4 670 5.3
7 572 20 400 30.0 8 430 27.9 4 550 2 8 4 670 7.9 4 790 5.2
8 797 20 455 30.r 8 490 28.0 4 630 ) 7 4 770 7.8 4 9 r0 5.1
.,
9 2022 20 510 30.2 8 550 28.0 4 710 7 4 870 1'l 4 I 030 5.0
l0 2246 20 565 30.3 8 6 r0 28.1 4 790 2 7 A
970 7.6 4 I t50 4. 9
tl 247| 20 620 30.4 8 670 28.1 4 870 2 .6 4 | 070 7.6 4 1270 4.8
t2 2696 20 675 30.4 8 730 28.I 4 950 2 .6 A
i l 70 7.6 A
| 390 4. 8
No.of Design Bol t di ameter= 24 mm : E nd di stance= 39 mm

bolts s hea r P i tc h o f bolts p, thicknesst"nand length h of end plate, min. thickness t*..;n of beam web
per Capaci ty 'D=60 D = 80 p:100 20 50
column KN t h t*.m in t"o h t*.mi n t.n h t* .- i n t"n h t" t.o h -mrn
) 521 20 136 29.2 8 t56 25.5 4 176 22.6 A

196 20.3 1 226 /.b
3 182 'r1 t96 30.4 6 236 25.2 i
276 21.6 4 3 r6 8.8 A
a 376 5.8
-
A
042 22 2 5 6 3 0 6 3t6 25.1 4 5t6 2I.l A
436 8.2 4 526 5. 1
-5 303 22 3 1 6 3 4 6 ,'i96 25.1 4 476 20.9 4 556 A
676 4. 7
6 561 )') 376 J 7 6 4 76 15.0 A
576 20.7 A
676 7.6 4 826 AI
7 82.1 22 436 _') o 6 5-s6 2_50 4 676 r0 . 6 A

796 7.5 a
A
916 4.2
8 2084 22 496 32.0 6 6 i 6 25.0 A
tto 20.-5 1 916 1.3 i
I t26 4. 1
9 2i4-5 ")) 5_s6 r l I 6 7t6 25.0 + 876 2.0.4 A r036 7.2 4 127(t ,1.0
'r1
t0 160-5 6 t6 -'it l 6 7 96 21.9 4 976 20.3 4 | 156 7.2 4 t426 r:i 9
ll 2tl6(r ')', 676 32.3 0 816 249 A
1076203 I 1276 7.1 4 1576 13. 9
l: 126 )') 7 3 6 ) - 1.+ 6 9 56 24.9 q
A
| 176 20.3 l 4 r 396 7.1 4 t726 ri.8
CONNECTIONS
TABLE 7.5.5BEAM TO COLUMNEND PLATESHEARCONNECTTON

(10.9GradeBolt)
Bolt Endplate
Gradeof bolt : 10.9 Fr:250MPa
Numberof columns:2 F"= 4lOMPa
No. of Design Bolt diameter = I 6 mm ; End distance = 27 mm

bolts shear Pitch of bolts p, thicknesst"" and length h of end plate, min. thicknesst*,-i" of beam r,r,eb
per Capacity Il= l0 f, o=50 r5 =60
column KN t.o h t*.r in t"n h t*--it h t* - - i n t"t h t*--i. t.. h t * . mi n
z 290 6 94 23.5 4 99 22.3 4 104 2 2 z 109 20.2 2 il4 t9 -l

434 6 134 24.7 6 t44 23.0 4 154 2 5 z 164 20.2 2 t74 t9.0
4 579 8 174 25.4 6 r8 9 ZJ.J 4 204 2 6 2 2t9 20.2 2 234 18. 9
5 724 8 214 25.8 6 z J .l 23.6 4 254 2 7 2 274 20 2 294 | 8. 8
6 869 8 254 26.1 6 279 23.7 4 304 8 z 329 20. 2 354 t8.-
7 t 0l3 8 294 26.3 6 324 23.8 4 354 2 8 2 384 20 2 414 l8 -
8 I ls8 8 334 26.4 6 369 23.9 4 404 2 .8 2 439 20 2 474 186
9 l 303 20 374 26.s 6 4t4 24.0 4 454 z 9 2 494 20 2 534 t8.6
t0 1448 20 4t4 26.6 6 459 24.0 4 504 z 9 2 s49 20 2 594 l8 6,
ll t592 20 454 2 6 .7 6 504 24.1 4 554 9 2 604 20 z 654 l8. r
l2 t737 20 494 26.8 6 549 24.1 4 604 2 9 2 659 20 z 7t4 l8 _r
No.of Design B ol t di ameter= l 8mm ; E nd di stance= 30 mm

bolts s h e a r Pitch of bolts p, thicknesst"nand length h of end plate,min. thicknesst*..;n of beam r,reb
per Capacity D= 15 D = 50 D = 55 D = 60 =80
column K N I h t*.m in t.n h t* h t*..i n h t*' t"n h t . -rt
-i"
) 357 r8 105 25.9 6 ll0 1A
!+-
1
t 6 ll5 23.6 A
a t20 22.6 A
t.l0
J 535 l8 150 27.2 6 r6 0 25.5 6 170 24.0 4 r8 0 22.6 4 220 ls _{
4 713 20 195 27.9 8 210 25.9 6 225 24.2 4 240 22.6 4 300 IE
5 891 20 240 28.3 8 260 26.1 6 280 24.3 A
300 22.6 4 i80 l- n
6 070 20 285 28.6 8 310 26.3 6 335 z+.) A
360 22.6 4 .160 I
7 248 20 330 28.8 8 360 26.4 6 24.4

390 4 420 22.6 t
T 510 I- -
8 +to 20 J t) 29.0 8 410 26.5 6 445
24.4 4 480 22.6 ,1
610 I i- :
9 605 20 420 2 9 .1 8 460 26.6 6 24.5
500 A
540 22.6 11
70() - :
t0 783 ?n 465 29.2 8 510 26.6 6 21.5
555 A
a 600 22.6 .+ 78( . ) -
tl 961 20 5r0 29.3 8 560 26.7 6 6t0
24.5 4 660 ! : . o J E6o -:
t2 2140 20 555 29.4 8 610 26.7 6 665 24.5 -l 120 22.6 1 ()Jr I
Note:
l) M inir nu n rs i z eo f th ee n dp l a tefi l l e t rv e l d ,s: t,-/1.4l 4
2) t lr ic k nesosf c o l u rn nfl a n g e> tl ri c k n e sosf end pl ate
IESIGNMANUAL
T A B LE 7.5.5B E A M TO COL UMN E ND P L A T E S HE A RCO NNE CT I O N

(1 0 . 9G ra d eB o lt )
ItJo.of Design Bol t di ameter= 20 mm : E nd di stance:33 mm

bolts shear Pitch of bolts p, thicknesst"oand length h of end plate,min. thicknesst*..in o beam web
per Capacity n :5 0 D: :l 5 n=60 o= 80 o = t00
colu mn KN t"o h t* t.o h t*.min t"o h t*--ir t"" h t*.-i" t.r h t*--in
) 452 20 tr6 2 9 .7 r8 t2l 28.5 8 126 27.4 6 t46 23.6 6 t66 20.8
J 679 22 166 31.2 z0 t76 29.4 8 t86 27.8 6 226 22.9 6 266 9. 4
l 905 22 2 1 6 3 t.9 20 231 29.9 8 246 28.0 6 306 22.5 6 366 8. 8
) t3l 22 266 32.4 20 286 30.I 8 306 28.2 6 386 22.3 6 466 8. 5
6 357 22 3 1 6 32.7 20 341 30.3 8 366 28.3 6 466 22.2 6 566 8.3
7 583 2 5 366 33.0 20 396 30.5 8 426 28.3 6 546 22.1 6 666 8. 1
8 810 25 4 t6 33.2 20 451 30.6 8 486 28.4 6 626 22.0 6- 766 8.0
g 2036 25 466 -' J.J 20 506 30.7 8 546 28.4 6 706 22.0 6 866 7.9
r0 2262 25 5 t6 33.4 2 0 56r 30.7 8 606 28.4 6 786 21.9 6 966 7. 8
tl 2488 25 566 33.5 20 616 30.8 8 666 28.s 6 866 21.9 6 | 066 7. 8
t2 27t4 25 6 t6 33.6 20 671 30.8 8 726 28.5 6 946 2t.9 6 | 166 7. 7
Bol t di ameter :22

mm : E nd di stance:36 mm
No . o f Design
shdar Pitch of bolts p, thickness t"" and lenqth h of end plate. min. thickness t*
bolts ^;. of beam web
per Capacity p=55 p= 60 D :80 n: 100 120
co lumn KN t"o h t t"- h t*--i" t", h tr .m i n t.n h t* t"o h t * . mi n
) 562 22 1 2 7 33.7 22 t32 32.4 8 t52 28.2 6 172 24.9 6 192 22. 3
J 842 25 r82 J) .J 22 192 33.4 6 232 27.7 6 272 23.6 6 312 20.6
+
I
| 123 25 237 36.r 22 2s2 34.0 6 312 27.4 6 372 23.0 6 432 9. 8
) t404 25 292 36.6 22 312 34.3 6 392 27.3 6 472 22.7 6 552 9. 4
6 | 685 25 347 37.0 25 372 34.5 6 472 27.2 6 572 22.4 6 672 9. 1
7 1966 28 402 J t.) 25 432 34.7 6 552 27.1 6 672 22.3 6 792 8. 9
8 2246 28 457 3 7 .5 25 492 34.8 6 632 27.1 6 772 22.2 6 912 8. 8
9 2527 28 512 3 7 .6 25 552 34.9 6 7t2 27.1 6 872 22.1 6 t032 8. 7
r0 2808 28 567 Jt.t 25 612 35.0 6 792 27.0 6 97222.0 6 | 152 8. 6
ll 3089 28 622 3 7 .8 2 5 672 35.0 6 872 27.0 6 t072 22.0 6 1272 8. 5
t2 3370 28 677 3 7 .9 2 5 732 35.r 6 9s2 27.0 6 | 172 2t.9 6 t392 8. 4
No. of Design Bolt diameter = 24 mm: End distance= 39 mm

bolts shear Pitch o bolts p, thicknesst"nand length h of end plate,min. thickness to...,;nof beam web
per Capacity p=60 D = 80 D : 100 D_ 20 50
c olum n KN t"n h tr. t h t*, t"o h t*--i" h t*.-i " t"" h t".
--in -;^
) 651 25 r38 36.0 22 t58 J 4 8 t78 27.9 8 t98 25.1 8 228 21. 8
J 977 28 198 3 7 .6 20 238 J J 8 278 26.8 8 3t8 23.4 8 378 19. 7
I
r303 28 258 3 8 .5 20 3 r8 2 J 8 378 26.3 8 438 22.7 8 s28 r8.8
1629 28 3r8 39.0 20 398 2 J 8 478 26.0 8 558 22.2 8 678 r8.3
() t954 28 3 7 8 39.4 2 0 478 3 2 8 578 25.8 8 678 22.0 8 828 t 8. 0
7 2280 28 4:l8 39.7 20 558 J 8 678 2s.6 8 798 2 8 8 978 t7 8
8 2606 28 498 3 9 .9 20 638 J 8 778 25.5 8 918 2 6 8 I t28 | /.o
9 2932 28 558 4 0 .0 8 7t8 J 8 878 2s.4 8 | 038 z 5 8 1278 r7 5
r0 3257 28 618 40.2 8 798 l 8 978 25.4 8. I 158 2 A
8 I 428 1 7.1
tl 358: i 28 678 40.3 8 878 3 8 | 078 25.3 8 t278 2 I 8 t-s78 t1-r
ll 3909 28 738 10.4 8 958 -) 8 I r78 25.3 8 | 398 2 3 8 172 8 17. :

CONNECTIONS
TABLE 7.5.6BEAM TO COLUMNEND PLATESHEARCONNECTION

(8.8HSFGGradeBolt)
Bolt (HSFG)
Gradeof bolt :8.8 End plate
Numberof columns= 2 F, = 250MPa
p = 0.33 F"= 4lOMPa
No. of Design Bolt diameter= l6 mm : End distance= 26 mm

bolts s hea r Pitch of bolts p, tliicknesst"nand height h of end plate, min. thickness v .m i n O beam web
per Capacity n=40 o=45 n=50 D = r5 =60
c olum n KN t"o h tw.min t"n h t*.nin t"n h t*.-in t"o h t*.min tuo h t*.mi n
2 93 6 92 7.7 6 97 6 t02 6.9 6 107 6.6 6 l2 6.3

) t39 6 t32 8.0 6 142 /.) 6 t52 7.0 6 162 6.5 6 t72 6.2
4 186 6 172 8.2 6 187 7.6 6 202 7.0 6 217 6.5 6 232 6.1
) 232 6 2t2 8.3 6 232 7.6 6 252 7.0 6 272 '6.5 6 292 6.t
6 278 6 252 8.4 6 277 7.7 6 t02 7.0 6 327 6.5 6 3s2 6.0
7 325 6 292 8.5 6 322 7.7 6 352 7.0 6 382 6.5 6 4t2 6.0
8 371 6 ) JZ 8.5 6 367 7.7 6 402 7.0 6 437 6.5 6 472 6.0
,1 .,
9 418 6 372 8.6 6 4t2 6 452 7.0 6 492 6.5 6 532 6.0
,1 1
l0 464 6 412 8.6 6 457 6 502 7.0 6 547 6.5 6 592 6.0
ll 5r0 6 452 8.6 6 502 7.7 6 552 7.0 6 602 6.5 6 6s2 6.0
l2 557 6 492 8.6 6 547 7.8 6 602 7.0 6 657 6.5 6 7t2 6.0
No. of Design Bolt diameter = lSmm ; End distance= 30 mm

bolts shear Pitch of bolts p, thicknesst.. and heieht h of end ]rlate,min. thicknesst*.';n of beam u'eb
per Capacity D= p=50 p= 55 D = 60 :80
r olum n KN t.n h t*- - in tun h t*--i. t.. h t* .m i n t"n h tw,min t"n h t"
2 114 6 105 8.2 6 il0 7.9 6 l t5 7.5 6 120 7.2 6 t40 62
a
J 170 6 r50 8.7 6 160 8.1 6 t70 7.6 6 t80 7.2 6 220 _i9
4 227 6 195 8.9 6 2t0 8.2 6 225 7.7 6 240 7.2 6 300 5.8
5 284 6 240 9.0 6 260 8.3 6 280 7.7 6 300 7.2 6 380 5.7
6 341 6 28s 9.1 6 310 8.4 6 335 7.8 6 360 7.2 6 460 56
7 398 8 330 9.2 6 360 8.4 6 390 7.8 6 420 7.2 6 5.10 5.6
8 454 8 Jti 9.2 6 410 8.4 6 445 7.8 6 480 7.2 6 620 5.6
9 5il 8 420 9.3 6 460 8.5 6 500 7.8 6 540 7.2 6 700 56
l0 568 8 465 9 .i 6 5r0 8.5 6 5-s5 7.8 6 600 7.2 6 780
ll 625 8 510 9.3 6 560 8.5 6 6 r0 7.8 6 660 7.2 6 860
l2 682 8 555 9 .4 6 610 8.5 6 665 7.8 6 720 7.2 6 910
Not e:
' M ininr ur ns iz eo f th e e n dp l a tefi l l e tw e l d .s - t,-/1.4l4
r t hic k nes of
s ' c o l u m nfl a n g e t.r
. t th i c k n e s os f endpl ate,t" ,,
DESIGN
MANUAL
FORDESIGING
STEEL T0 NEWlS:800
ACCORDING
STRUCTURES
TABLE 7.5.6BEAM TO COLUMN END PLATE SHEARCONNECTION

(8.8 HSFG Grade Bolt)
No. of Design Bolt diameter = 20 mm ; End distance:32 mm

bolts shear Pitch of bolts n. thickness t"" and height h of end plate, min. thickness t*.mino beam web
per Capacitl p=50 D: 5 p= 60 p= 80 o: 10 0
: olum n KN t"" 'h t". h h
t"" h t*-min t.o h (r.min t* t*^-i" t.t tr.min
-i "
2 t45 8 il4 9 .7 6 l t9 9.3 6 t24 8.9 6 144 7.7 6 l@ 6. 7
J 2t7 8 t6 4 .O 0.1 6 t74 9.5 6 t84 9.0 6 224 7.4 6 2@ 6.3
4 290 8 2 t4 0.3 6 229 9.6 6 244 9.0 6 304 t.s 6 364 6. 1
5 362 8 264 0.5 8 284 9.7 6 304 9 6 384 7.2 6 464 5.9
6 434 8 3t4 0.5 8 339 9.8 6 3@ 9 6 464 6 564 5. 9
s07 8 364 0.6 8 394 9.8 6 424 9 6 544 6 6U 5. 8
8 579 8 4 t4 0.7 8 449 9.8 6 484 9 6 624 6 7g 5. 8
9 652 8 464 0.7 8 504 9.9 6 544 9 6 704 1 6 864 5. 7
l0 724 8 514 0.7 8 559 9.9 6 604 9 6 784 7.0 6 964 5. 7
ll 796 8 564 0.8 8 6t4 9.9 6 664 9 6 864 7.O 6 I 064 5. 7
t2 869 8 614 0.8 8 6;69 9.9 6 724 9 6 944 7.0 6 tt64 5. 7
No. of Design Boft diameter = 22 mm: End distance: 35 mm

bolts shear Pitch of bolts p, thitkness L, and height h of end plate, min. thickness t*.-;n of beam web
per Capacity o :5 5 p =6 0 D :80 D : 100 o: 120
:o lumn KN t". h t*.nrin t". h t*--i" t"t h t*.-i" t." h t*--in t"o h t-.
",i.
t 79 8 t25 0 .9 8 r3 0 10.5 6 r50 9.1 6 170 8.0 6 190 7. 2
J 269 8 r80 1 .4 8 190 t0.8 6 230 8.9 6 270 7.6 6 3t0 6. 6
4 358 8 235 1 .6 8 250 | 0.9 6 310 8.8 6 370 7.4 6 430 6.4
5 448 8 290 t.8 8 310 .0 6 390 8.8 6 470 t.) 6 550 6. 2
6 538 8 345 t.9 8 370 l 6 470 8.7 6 570 7.2 6 670 6. 1
7 627 8 400 1 .9 8 430 l 6 550 8.7 6 670 7.1 6 790 6. 1
8 717 8 455 2.O 8 490 I 6 630 8.7 6 77Q 7.1 6 910 6.0
9 806 0 5 t0 2. 8 550 2 6 7to 8.7 6 870 7.1 6 r030 6. 0
t0 896 0 565 2. 8 6 r0 .2 6 790 8.6 6 970 7.0 6 I 150 5. 9
ll 986 0 620 2. 8 670 2 6 870 8.6 6 r070 7.0 6 t270 5. 9
t2 I 075 0 675 2. 8 730 2 6 950 8.6 6 lt70 7.0 6 r390 5. 9
I No. of Design Bolt diameter = 24 mm : End distance:38 mm

i bott. sh ear Pi h of bolts p, thickness t.o and height h of end plate, min. thickness t*.n,;,,of beam web
I
I per Capacity o :6 0 n :80 p = 100 0 o: 150
lc olum n KN t." h t*- - in t"n h tw.min t"" h tr .m i n h t*--i" t"t h t * . -i n
209 8 t36 t.7 8 t56 0.2 6 176 9.0 6 196 8.1 6 226 7.0
) 3r3 0 t9 6 2.2 6 236 0.1 6 276 8.6 6 3 r6 7.6 6 376 6.3
A
4r8 0 256 2 .4 6 3 r6 0.1 6 376 8.5 6 436 t.J 6 526 6. 1
5 522 0 3t6 2.6 6 396 0.0 6 476 8.4 6 556 7.2 6 676 5. 9
6 626 0 376 2 .7 6 176 0.0 6 576 8.3 6 676 7.1 6 826 5. 8
7 I) | 0 436 2 .8 6 556 0.0 6 676 8.2 6 796 7.0 6 976 5. 7
ti 83s 0 496 2.{J 6 636 0.0 6 776 8.2 6 916 6.9 6 I t26 ). 1
<) 940 0 556 2 .9 6 716 0,0 6 876 8.2 6 I 036 6.9 6 1276 5. 6
t0 to44 0 616 2 .9 6 796 0.0 6 976 8.2 6 l t56 6.9 6 t426 5. 6
il I t 48 0 676 2 .9 6 876 ).0 6 t076 8.1 6 t276 6.9 6 1576 5.(r
t2 r2s3 0 736 3 .0 6 95(r 0.0 6 l 176 {i.I 6 | 396 6.8 6 t726 5. 5
CONNECTIONS
TABLE 7.5.7 BEAM TO COLUMN END PLATE SHEAR CONNECTION

(10.9 HSFG Grade Bolt)
Bolt ( HSFG )
Gradc of bolt : t0 .9 En d p l a t e
Nurnbcr of colurnns : 2 Fv : 2 5 0 M I 'a
p : 0 . 33 F, : 4 l 0 M I 'a
No . of f)esign []olt diametcr: 16 mm ; End distance : 26 mm

bolts sh ca r l'itch of bolts n. thickness t-^ and heisht h of end olate. min. thickness t*-r- of beam *eb
per Ca p a city n :4 0 n: 45 rr:5 0 r5 : 60
column KN t"^ h ts.rn;n t" o h tw.nrin t"o h t".- t"t h t*.ntiu t.o h t---
in
2 il6 6 92 9. 6 6 97 9.1 6 t02 8.7 6 t07 8.3 6 il l

J 174 8 132 0 .0 6 142 9.3 6 t52 8.7 6 162 8.2 6 t12
4 232 tt t7 2 0 .3 6 187 9.5 6 202 8.8 6 2t7 I 6 23)
5 290 8 212 0 .4 6 232 9.5 6 252 8.8 6 272 8. 6 292
6 348 8 252 0 .5 6 277 9.6 6 302 8.8 6 327 8 6 352
406 8 292 0 .6 (.; 322 9.6 6 352 8.8 6 3It2 8 6 4t2
8 464 8 332 o.7 6 367 9.6 6 402 8.8 6 437 8 6 472
9 s22 8 372 0 .7 8 +t: 9.7 6 4) Z 8.8 6 492 I 6 5il
l0 580 8 4 t2 o .l 8 457 9.7 6 502 8.8 6 547 I 6 592
ll 638 8 452 08 8 s02 9.7 6 552 8.8 6 602 8 6 652
l2 696 8 492 0 .8 8 547 9.7 6 602 8.8 6 657 8 6 712
No. o f Dcsign B ol t di ametcr: l S mm ; E nd di stancc:30 mm

b olts s hear l> itch o f b o lts n . thi ckncss t-,. and hci eht h of cnd nl atc. mi n. thi ckness t*-;- of beam ueb
pe r Capac it y D: 45 n: 50 D :f,:) D:60 : tlO
lolumn KN t". h t"^ h t t"n h t* t". h t., t... h t*
-i.
2 t42 It 105 0 .3 6 il0 9.8 6 il5 9.4 6 t20 9.0 6 14 0
3 213 8 t5 0 0 .8 8 160 10.I 6 170 9.5 6 180 9.0 6 220 -t
4 284 8 195 I tt 2to 10.3 6 225 9.6 6 240 9.0 6 300

5 355 8 240 3 {l 260 t0.4 6 280 9.7 6 300 9.0 6 380 rl
6 426 8 2tt5 4 ti 310 1 0 . 5 6 335 9.7 6 360 9.0 6 460
7 49-l 8 3i0 5 8 :i60 r0.5 6 390 9.7 6 420 9.0 6 540
8 568 8 375 5 8 4to t0.6 6 445 9.7 6 4tto 9.0 6 620
9 639 8 420 6 {J 460 10.6 6 500 ().1 6 540 9.0 6 700 7 t)
It) 710 u -165 6 {l 5l0 t0.6 o 555 9 . 7 6 600 9.0 6 780 6 (.)
II Tt il 8 5 t0 7 8 560 r0.6 6 610 9.8 () 660 9.0 6 860 69
l2 8s2 8 555 7 ll 6 1 0 t0.6 6 665 9.8 6 720 9.0 6 910 69
Note:
' M i n i r n ur n sizc o 1 ' tlr c cn d p la tc flllct wel d. s - t,,/1.4 14
r
t h i c k n css o l- co llu r r r Ila n g c > th ickn css ol 'cnd pl atc
FORDESIGING
DESIGNMANUAL STEELSTRUCTURES TONEWlS:800
ACCORDING
TABLE 7.5.7BEAM TO COLUMN END PLATE SHEARCONNECTION

(10.9HSFGGradeBolt)
=
B o l t di ameter 20 mm : E nd di stance:32 mm
No. of Design
bolts shear Pitch of bolts o. thickness t",, and heieht h of end pla te. min. thickness t*.-i" o beam web
per Capacity n :5 0 D: t5 p= 60 o :80 p: 100
lo lumn KN t"t h tw.ntin t"o .h t*.--i" t.. h t*."'i" t." h t t"o h tw,min
2 l8 l 8 tl 4 2 .1 8 il 9 1.6 8 124 I 6 144 9.6 6 t64 8 . 4

J 272 0 164.0 2 .6 8 1 74 1.9 8 184 J 6 1aA
9.2 6 264 7.8
4 362 0 214 2.9 8 229 2.1 8 244 J 6 304 9.1 6 364 7.6
5 453 0 264 3.r 8 284 2.2 8 304 .4 6 384 9.0 6 464 7.4
6 544 0 314 3.2 8 339 2.2 8 364 4 6 464 8.9 6 564 t-s
a
634 0 364 J.J 8 394 z-) 8 424 4 6 544 8.9 6 664 t.)
8 725 0 414 J.J 8 449 z.J 8 484 4 6 624 8.9 6 764 7.2
9 8r5 0 464 3.4 8 504 z.J 8 544 4 6 704 8.8 6 864 7.2
l0 906 0 514 3 .4 8 559 2.4 8 604 ,4 6 784 8.8 6 964 7.2
tl 997 0 564 3.5 8 6 14 2.4 8 664 .4 6 864 8.8 6 t064 7.1
t2 I 087 0 614 3.5 8 669 2.4 8 724 4 6 944 8.8 6 1 t64 7.1
No. of Design mm: End distance : 35 mm

Bolt d i a m e t e r : 2 2
bolts she ar Pitch of bolts D. thickness t". and heieht h of end plate. m n. thickness t*.-i" of beam web
per Capacity p: 55 o :60 p :80 o= 100 20
lolum n KN t"o h t*^".i" t"t h t*.-in t"o h t t"t h t*.-in t". h t*."'i"
2 224 l0 125 3 .7 0 t 30 3.1 8 150 | 1.4 6 t70 r0 . 0 6 t90 9.0
J 336 l0 r80 4 .2 0 t 90 3.5 8 230 l l.l 6 270 9.5 6 3 r0 8.3
4 448 l0 235 4 .5 0 250 3.7 8 3 r0 I 1.0 6 370 9.2 6 430 7.9
5 560 l0 290 4 .7 0 3 r0 3.8 8 390 10.9 6 470 9.1 6 5s0 7.8
6 672 l0 345 4 .8 0 370 3.8 8 470 10.9 6 570 9.0 6 670 7.6
7 784 t0 400 4 .9 0 430 3.9 8 550 10.9 6 670 8.9 6 790 7.6
8 896 l0 455 5 .0 0 490 3.9 6 630 10.8 6 770 8.9 6 910 7.5
9 I 008 t2 5t0 5 .1 0 550 4.0 6 7t0 10.8 6 870 8.8 6 I 030 7.5
t0 n20 t2 565 5 .1 0 610 4.O 6 790 | 0.8 6 970 8.8 6 I t50 1A
ll t232 t2 620 5 .1 0 670 4.O 6 870 l 0.8 6 r070 8.8 6 1270 7 . 4

t2 1344 t2 675 ) .2 0 730 4.O 6 9s0 | 0.8 6 I 170 8.8 6 I 390 7 . 4
No. of Design Bolt diameter -- 24 mm: End distance: 38 mm

bolts she ar Pitch of bolts o. thickness t". and heieht h of end plate. min. thickness t*^-in of beam web
per Capacitl D= 60 p =8 0 p:100 D: 20 D- 50
columr KN t.o h ts. t"o h t- t"" h t* t"o h t* - * i n t"t h tw.min
2 261 0 136 4 .6 l0 1 56 2.7 8 176 I,J 8 196 l 0.l 8 226 8 . 8

J 391 2 196 5.2 8 236 2.6 8 276 0.8 8 316 9.4 8 376 7.9
4 522 2 256 5 .5 8 3r6 2.6 8 376 0.6 8 436 9.1 8 s26 7 . 6
) 652 2 316 >./ 8 396 2.5 8 476 0.4 8 556 8.9 8 676 7.4
6 782 2 376 5 .9 8 4 76 2.5 8 576 0.4 8 676 8.8 8 826 7.2
7 9r 3 2 436 6 .0 8 556 2.5 8 676 0.3 8 796 8.7 8 976 7.1
8 043 2 496 6 .0 8 636 2.5 8 776 0.2 8 916 8.7 8 1126 7.1
9 174 z 556 6.t 8 7t6 2.5 8 876 0.2 8 r036 8.6 8 1276 7.0
r0 304 2 6 t6 6 .1 8 796 2.5 8 976 0.2 8 I t56 8.6 8 1426 7.0
tl 434 2 676 6 .2 8 876 2.5 8 t076 0.2 8 1276 8.6 8 t576 6. 9
l2 565 2 736 6 .2 8 956 2.5 8 | 176 0.1 8 1396 8.5 8 1726 6. 9
CONNECTIONS
7.6 END PLATE MOMENT CONNECTIONS
I .5duo2dnn
2d6uI .5d6,
4 bolts configuration
,tt
t'o*
8 bolts configuration
IESIGNMANUAL
7.6.1 End PlateMornent Connection- 4 bolts
Grades of the Bolt

io" di a 4.6 5.6 / 5.8 6.6 8.8 t 0.9
I M tD tfc M tp tfc M tp tfc M tD tfc M t tfc
imm mm k Nm mm mm k N m m m m m kN m m m mm kNm mm mm k N m mm mm
r 00 0 5 5 5 .7 6 6 6.4 8 7.0 t0 7 8.5 l3 8 9.e
2 7 6 .9 9 8 a-
ll 8 8.4 t5 0 0.2 l 8 12 l l .( l
.l t0 8 8 .0 l2 l0 9.0 l 5 l0 9.9 20 2 2.O 25 t4 r-1.0
6 l4 0 9 .4 l7 l2 0.5 20 l2 t.5 27 4 4.1 34 6 t6 ._ i
8 l7 2 o.4 2l t4 t.6 25 l4 2.7 33 6 5.5 4l l8 18.I
20 2l 4 t.7 26 r6 3.1 32 t6 4.4 42 8 7.6 53 20 20.6
22 26 6 3.t 33 t8 4.6 39 l8 6.0 52 22 9.7 65 25 23.0
.A
3l 6 4 .1 38 l8 5.8 46 20 t-J 6r 25 2t.2 76 28 24. 8
27 40 20 6 .1 50 22 8.0 59 25 9.7 79 28 24.3 99 30 28.1
30 48 22 7 .8 6l 25 9.9 73 28 21.8 97 30 26.8
JJ 60 25 9 .8 75 28 22.1 90 30 24.2
36 7l 28 2 t.4 88 30 2J.0
39 84 30 23.1
150 0 8 5 5 .7 9 6 6.4 tl 6 7.0 t5 7 8.5 l9 8 9. 9
2 ll 6 6 .9 l4 7.7 l6 7 8.4 22 8 0.2 27 0 t2.0
4 t5 8.0 t9 8 9.0 22 l0 9.9 30 0 2.0 37 2 14. 0
6 20 0 9 .4 25 t0 10.5 3l ta
IL 1.5 4l 2 4.1 5l 4 16. 5
8 25 0 0.4 3t t2 I t.6 37 t2 2.7 50 4 ).) 62 6 l8. l
20 32 2 1 .7 40 l4 r3 . I 48 t4 4.4 63 8 7.6 79 8 20.6
22 39 4 3.r 49 t6 t4.6 59 t6 6.0 79 20 9.7 98 22 23.0
24 46 6 4 .1 57 t8 15.8 69 t8 t.J 9l 22 21.2 tt4 25 24. 8
27 59 8 6 .1 74 20 t8.0 89 22 9.7 l l 9 25 24.3 t49 28 28.4
30 73 20 7 .8 9l 22 19.9 r0 9 25 2 t.8 145 28 26.8 182 32 3 1.3
JJ 90 22 9 .8 l t2 25 22.1 r35 28 24.2 rE 0 32 29.9
39 r06 25 2 1 .4 r32 28 24.0 159 30 26.3
200 0 l0 ) 5 .7 t3 6 6.4 l5 6 7.0 20 8.5 25 8 9. 9
2 t5 6 6 .9 t8 6 7.7 22 8.4 29 8 10.2 36 l0 2.O
4 20 8.0 25 7 9.0 30 8 9.9 40 0 t2.0 50 t2 4.0
6 27 8 9 .4 34 0 0.5 4l t0 I 1.5 54 2 t4.l 68 t4 6. 5
8 33 0 0.4 4l 0 t.6 50 t2 t2.7 66 4 r5.5 83 l4 8. 1
20 42 2 t.7 53 2 3.1 63 l4 t4.4 85 17.5 r06 t8 20.6
6
22 52 a
3.1 65 4 4.6 79 t6 16.0 r05 19.7 t3l
8 20 23.0
24 6r 4 4 .1 76 6 5.8 92 r8 t7.3 r22 20 21.2 t53 22 24. 8
27 79 6 6 .1 99 8 8.0 l t9 20 19.7 159 25 24.3 198 25 28.4
30 97 8 7 .8 l2l 20 9.9 t45 22 21.8 194 28 26.8 242 30 3r . 3
JJ r20 22 9 .8 r50 25 22.1 t80 25 24.2 240 30 29.9 300 36 34.9
36 l4l 25 2 1 .4 r76 28 24.0 212 28 26.3 2E2 32 32.4 3s3 36 37. 8
39 169 28 23.1 2rl 30 26.2 253 32 28.7 337 36 35.6
Note:
I. The dilnensions (Thickness and spacing) are the rninimum values required to obtain the design
mornent capaciry given in the table.
2. The design mornent capacity for the details with the thickness less than that specified in the table
may be obtained'by multiplying the corresponding mornent capacity in the table by the ratio of
square of t""1,,"1/tr'.",6"4
. 3. The rnornent capacities greater than that are in these table can be obtained by using eight bolt
configuration presentedin the tables in the next section.
CONNECTIONS
7.6. I End Plate Momcnt Connection - 4 bolts
Grades of the Bolt

Deptlr dia 4.6 s.6/ 5.8 6.6 8.E r0.9
M t1' tfc M tp tfc M tp tfc M tp tfc M tp tfc
mm mm kNm mm mm kNm mm mm kNm mm mm kN m mm mm kNm mm mnl
250 0 3l 8 9. 9
2 36 8 t0.2 46 t0 12.0
4 3l 8 9.0 37 8 9.9 50 l0 t2.0 62 t2 14. 0
6 34 8 9.4 42 8 t0.5 5l 0 I t.5 68 t0 l 4.l 85 t4 | 6. 5
8 4l r0 0.4 52 l0 r 1.6 62 0 12.7 83 t2 15.5 t04 t6 r 8.l
20 53 l0 1 .7 66 l2 r3 . l 79 2 14.4 r0 6 l4 17.6 132 t8 20.6
11
65 l2 3.1 82 t4 t4.6 98 4 t6.0 l 3l l6 19.7 t64 20 23.0
24 76 l4 4 .1 95 l4 t 5.E tt4 6 17.3 t52 t8 21.2 r9r 20 24.8
27 99 t6 6 .r 124 l8 r8 . 0 149 8 19.7 r9 8 22 24.3 248 25 28.4
30 t2l t8 7 .8 152 20 t82
t9.9 22 21.8 242 25 26.8 303 28 3r . 3
JJ 150 20 9 .8 lE7 22 22.1 225 25 24.2 300 28 29.9 375 32 34.9
36 t7 6 22 2t.4 221 25 24.0 265 28 26.3 353 32 32.4 441 36 37.8
39 2ll 25 23.4 264 28 26.2 3 r6 30 28.7 422 36 35.6 527 40 4t.5
300 2 44 8 to.2 55 t0 t2.0
4 45 8 9.9 60 0 12.0 75 t2 14. 0
6 4l 9.4 5l 8 | 0.5 6t t0 I 1.5 8l 0 l4.r 102 l6 16. 5
8 50 8 0.4 62 0 I1.6 7S l0 12.7 t00 2 t 5.5 t24 l6 l8. t
20 64 l0 1 .7 79 2 l 3.l 95 t2 14.4 127 4 t7.6 r5 9 t8 20.6
22 79 l2 3.1 98 2 14.6 l l E l4 16.0 r57 6 19.7 r96 20 23.0
24 92 t2 4 .1 t1 4 4 | 5.8 137 l6 t7.3 t83 8 2t.2 229 22 24. 8
27 il9 t4 6 .1 149 6 r8 . 0 178 t8 t9.7 238 20 24.3 297 25 28.4
30 1 4 5 t6 7 .8 t82 8 r9 . 9 218 20 2t.8 29r 25 26.8 364 28 3r . 3
JJ rE 0 20 9.E 225 22 22.1 270 25 24.2 360 28 29.9 450 30 34.9
36 212 22 2 1 .4 265 25 24.0 3lE 25 26.3 424 30 32.4 529 32 37.8
39 253 25 23.4 316 28 26.2 379 2E 28.7 506 36 35.6 632 36 4 t.5
350 t2 64 IO t2.o
t4 70 l0 12.0 E7 l2 14. 0
l6 7l t0 | 1.5 95 l0 t4.l lr9 t6 t 6. 5
t8 73 l0 l t.6 E7 t0 12.7 il6 t2 r5 . 5 r45 t6 r8.I
20 74 r0 | 1.7 93 l0 t3.I lil t2 14.4 t4E t2 17.6 tE5 t8 20.6
22 92 t0 | 3.1 n5 l2 14.6 r37 t2 | 6.0 r83 t4 t9.7 229 22 23.0
24 t[7 t2 t4.l r33 t4 l 5.8 r60 t4 17.3 213 t6 21.2 267 22 24.8
27 t39 t4 173
l 6 .1 t6 | 8.0 208 l6 19.7 27E 20 24.3 347 25 28.4
30 t70 t6 r7.8 212 t8 t9.9 255 20 21.8 339 22 26.8 424 28 1.3
33 210 l8 19.8 262 20 22.1 3t5 22 24.2 420 25 29.9 525 30 4. 9
36 247 20 21.4 309 22 24.0 371 25 26.3 494 28 32.4 6 r8 32 7.8
39 29s 22 23.4 369 25 26.2 443 2E 28.7 590 32 35.6 738 36 t.5
Note:
l. The dimensions(Thicknessand spacing)are the minimum valuesrequiredto obtain the design
momentcapacitygiven in the table.
2. The design momentcapacityfor the detailswith the thicknesslessthan that specifiedin tlre table
may be obtainedby multiplyingthe corresponding momentcapacityin the table by the ratio of
squareof t*,6/t *";6"6
3. Tlre moment capacitiesgreaterthan that are in thesetable can be obtainedby using eight bolt
configurationpresentedin the tablesin the next section.
DESIGNMANUAL
FORDESIcINGSTEELSTRUCTURES
ACCORDING
TONEWtS:800
7.6.1End PlateMomentConnection
- 4 bolts
Grades of the Bolt

Deptt d ia 4.6 .6 / 5.8 6.6 8.8 t 0.9
M tp tfc M tp tfc M tp tfc M tn tfc M tD tfc
mm mm k N m mm mm k N m m m mm kN m mm mm kN m mm mm kN m mm mm
400 t6 r0 8 r0 t4.I r3 6 t6 t6.5
l8 r33 t2 15.5 t66 l6 18.l
20 106 0 3.1 127 0 4.4 169 t2 17.6 212 r8 20.6
22 r05 0 J. I r3l ) 4.()r5 7 ) 6.0 209 l4 t9.7 262 22 23.0
24 122 2 4.1 153 2 5.8 r8 3 4 7.3 214 l6 21.2 305 22 24.8
27 159 4 6 .1 198 .t 8.0 238 6 9.7 317 l8 :.+.J 397 25 28.4
30 t91 6 1.8 212 6 9.9 291 8 2 r. 8 388 22 26.8 ,t85 28 3t.3
JJ 240 8 s.8 300 20 22.1 360 22 24.2 480 25 29.9 600 32 34.9
36 282 20 1 | ,t
Lt.a 353 22 24.0 123 25 26.3 505 28 32.4 706 32 37.8
39 337 22 zJ - .+ 422 25 26.2 506 28 28.7 675 30 35.6 843 36 41.5
450 l6 r5 3 l6 16.5
l8 r49 2 15.5 t87 l6 t8.I
20 r{3 0 4.1 r9 0 ) 17.6 238 20 20.6
22 t47 (.) 14.6 177 ) 6.0 236 + t9.7 295 22 23.0
24 137 0 4.1 172 z r5 . 8 206 4 7.3 274 4 2t.2 343 22 24.8
27 178 ) 6.1 223 ,1
t8.0 268 6 9.7 357 8 24.3 446 28 28.4
30 2t8 4 7.8 273 6 t 9.9 471 8 2 1.8 136 20 26.8 545 28 3r . 3
,JJ 270 6 9 .8 337 8 22.1 {05 20 24.2 540 25 29.9 675 32 34.9
JO 3r8 8 2t.4 397 !v 24.0 176 22 26.3 635 25 32.4 791 36 37.8
39 379 20 23.1 174 25 26.2 569 z) 28.7 759 30 35.6 949 40 4t.5
s00 t8 207 t6 r8 . l
20 212 l2 t7.6 265 20 20.6
22 r9 6 t2 r6 . 0 262 l4 19.7 327 22 23.0
24 t9l t2 | 5.8 tta l2 t7.3 305 t4 21.2 381 22 24.8
27 r98 t2 1 6 .I 218 t4 r8 . 0 297 l4 l 9.7 397 I8 24.3 496 28 28.4
30 212 t4 I7.8 303 l6 19.9 36,1 t8 2 1.8 485 20 26.8 606 30 3r . 3
JJ 300 I6 19.8 375 t8 22.1 450 20 24.2 600 22 29.9 750 32 34.9
36 353 r8 1l
al.-
A
141 20 24.0 529 22 26.3 706 25 32.4 882 36 37.8
39 422 20 23.4 527 ')) 26.2 632 25 28.7 843 28 35.6 t054 40 4t.5
Note:
L The dirnettsions (Thickrtess atrdspacing)are the ntininrurnvaluesrequiredto obtainthe design
rrlomentcapacitygiverrin the table.
2. The designmolnentcapacityfor tlredetailsrviththe tlrickness lessthanthat specifiedin the table
rnay be obtairredby nrultiplyirrgthe correspondirrg
rnorlent capacityin the table by the ratio of
sq ttare of t0.,,,o1/t**.111",1
3. The lnorttentcapacitiesgreaterthan that are in thesetable can be obtainedby using eight bolt
configurationpresentedirrthetablesirrthenextsectlon.
CONNECTIONS
7.6.I End PlateMomentConnection

- 4 bolts
Gradesof the Bolt

Depth dia 4.6 5.6/ s.E 6.6 8.8 | 0.9
M tp tfc M tp tfc M tn tfc M tp tfc M tp tfc
mm mm k N m mm mm kNm nlm mm kNm mm mm kN m mm mm kNm mm mm
550 l8 228 l6 t8.I
20 233 2 17.6 291 20 20.6
22 2t6 t2 r6 . 0 288 4 19.7 360 22 23.0
24 252 l2 17.3 33s 4 21.2 4t9 22 24. 8
a1
ZT 218 2 l 6 .l 273 t4 r8 . 0 327 l4 19.7 436 6 24.3 545 28 28.4
30 267 4 1 7 .8 333 t6 t9.9 400 t6 2 t.8 533 8 26.8 666 30 3 r . 3
JJ 330 6 t9.8 4r2 t8 22.1 495 t8 1A ^l
660 22 29.9 82s )z 34.9
36 388 8 2t.4 48s 20 24.0 582 22 26.3 776 25 32.4 971 36 37. 8
39 464 20 zJ -1 s80 22 26.2 696 25 28.7 928 28 35.6 I t59 40 41. 5
600 20 318 20 20.6
22 3 r4 A
t9.7 393 22 23.0
24 275 2 17.3 366 4 21.2 458 25 24. 8
27 297 r 8.0 357 + 19.7 476 6 24.3 595 28 28.4
30 291 l4 r7.8 364 4 t9.9 436 6 21.8 582 8 26.8 727 30 J I.J
JJ 360 l6 r9.8 450 6 22.1 s40 8 24.2 719 20 29.9 899 36 34.9
36 424 t6 1t A
529 8 24.0 635 20 26.3 847 25 32.4 t0s9 36 37. 8
39 506 t8 23.4 63J 22 26.2 759 22 28.7 l0t 2 28 3 s . 6 t265 40 41. 5
650 22 425 25 23.0
24 496 25 24. 8
27 5t6 l6 24.3 644 28 28.4
30 473 l6 2t.8 630 t8 26.8 788 30 3r . 3
JJ 487 l6 22.1 58s l8 24.2 779 20 29.9 974 36 34.9
36 459 t6 2t.4 573 l8 24.0 688 20 26.3 9t8 22 32.4 I t47 36 37. 8
39 548 t8 23.4 685 20 26.2 E22 22 28.7 t096 25 35.6 1370 40 41. 5
700 22 4s8 25 23.0
24 427 t4 21.2 534 25 24.8
27 416 Iq 19.7 l:if, t6 24.3 694 28 28.4
30 424 t4 19.9 509 l6 2 r. 8 679 l8 26.8 E48 30 3r . 3
JJ 420 l4 r9.8 52s l6 22.1 630 r8 24.2 839 20 29.9 1049 36 34.9
36 494 t6 2t.4 6r8 l8 24.0 741 20 26.3 988 22 32.4 | 235 36 37.8
39 590 r8 23.4 738 20 26.2 88s 22 28.7 I t8l 25 35.6 1476 40 41. 5
Note:
l. (Thicknessand spacing)are the rninimumvaluesrequiredto obtainthe design
The dirnensions
mornentcapacitygivenin thetable.
2. The designnronrentcapacityfor the detailsrvith the thicknesslessthanthat specitiedin the table
may be obtainedby rnultiplyingthe corresponding mornentcapacityin the tableby the ratioof
square of t,,",,,r1/tr0.",1.1"6
3. The rnonrent capacities greater than that are in these table can be obtairred by using eiglrt bolt
corrfigurationpresentedin tlre tables in the next section.
DESIGNMANUAL
7.6.1End PlateMorlerrtConnectiorr
- 4 bolts
Gradesof the Bolt

d ia 4.6 5.6/ 5.8 6.6 8.8 r 0.9
M tD tfc M tD tfc M tD tfc M tr) tfc M tfc
mm mm k N m mm mm kNm mm mm kN m mm mm kN m mm mm kN m m m r m m
750 22 191 l5 I i .L )
24 572 25 1t
-{ 8
27 595 t6 24.3 714 28 l8l
30 545 t4 2 r. 8 1'r1 l6 26.8 909 30 Jl,r
JJ 562 l6 22.1 675 t6 24.2 899 20 29.9 | 121 36 3-l e

36 529 t6 2t.4 662 l8 24.0 794 r8 26.3 | 059 22 r323
J :..+ 36 jl I
39 632 l8 23.4 791 20 26.2 919 22 28.7 l265 25 35.6 r5 8 | 40 +t:
800 24 6t0 25 21. 8
27 635 t6 24.3 793 28 I 8. 1
30 tt) t6 26.8 969 30 J l.-r
JJ 720 t6 aA a
:a.L 959 l 8 29.9 I r99 36 3{9
36 706 t6 24.0 847 r8 26.3 lt29 22 32.4 l4t2 36 378
39 675 t8 zJ - + 8{3 l8 26.2 t 0 t 2 20 28.7 t349 25 J ) .O 1686 40 -lt5
850 27 843 28 28-r
30 824 l6 26.8 r030 30 3 l.-r
JJ 76t l 6 24.2 t 0l9 l8 29.9 1274 36 3-1S
36 750 l6 24.0 900 l 8 26.3 1200 20 32.4 I 500 36 378
39 717 l6 z) .1 896 t8 26.2 | 075 20 28.7 t434 25 35.6 1792 45 4l _i
900 27 892 30 28. 1
30 872 r6 26.8 109l 32 J I.J
JJ 809 t6 1A 't
1079 l8 29.9 t349 36 34.9
36 794 l6 24.0 953 l8 26.3 l27l 20 32.4 I 588 40 378
39 949 l8 26.2 l 138 20 28.7 l 5l 8 22 35.6 1897 45 4 1.5
Note:
l. The dimunsions (Thicknessand spacing)are the urinimurnvaluesrequiredto obtairrthe desigrr
rnomentcapacitygiven in the table.
2. The desigrrmomentcapacityfor the detailswith the thicknesslessthantlratspecifiedin the table
may be obtainedby rnultiplyingthe corresponding Inomerrtcapaciryin the table by tlre ratio of
squareof t0.1,,o1/t.0..;6.6
3. The rnomentcapacitiesgreaterthan tlrat are in thesetable can be obtainedby using eight bolt
configurationpresented in the tablesitt tlte next section.
CONNECTIONS
7.6.2End PlateMoment Connection- 8 bolts
Grades of the Bolt

Deptt dia 4.6 s.6/ 5.8 6.6 8.8 r0.9
M tt, tfc M tD tfc M tD tfc M tD tfc M tp tfc
mm mm kNm mm mm kNm mm mm kN m mm mm kN m mm mm kN m mm mm
100 t0 l0 7 7.6 r3 8 9.3 t5 l0 10.7 20 t4 lJ.l 25 l6 15.I
t2 t5 0 9.2 l8 0 1.2 22 l2 t2.9 29 l6 15.8 36 l8 r8.3
t4 20 0 10.7 25 2 at
J.l 30 t2 t5.I 40 l8 t8.5 50 20 21.3
l6 a1 2 12.8 34 4 5.5 4l t6 r7 . 8 54 20 21.7 68 25 25.1
l8 33 + l 3.9 4l 6 7.0 50 t8 19.6 66 20 23.9 83 25 27.6
20 42 6 16.0 53 8 9.4 63 20 22.3 85 22 27.2
22 52 8 17.9 65 20 2t.7 79 22 24.9
24 6l 20 19.2 76 22 23.3 92 25 26.8
27 79 22 22.1 99 25 26.7
30 97 25 24.4
150 0 t5 6 7.6 l9 9.3 23 l0 0.7 30 t6 t3.l 38 r8 15.I
2 22 8 9.2 27 8 l l .2 33 t2 2.9 44 l8 15.8 J5 22 18.3
4 30 l0 0.7 37 0 13.r 45 l4 5.1 60 20 r8 . 5 /5 25 21.3
t2 .,
6 4l 2.8 5I r5 . 5 6l l6 7.8 8l 22 2t.7 r02 28 2s.l
8 50 t4 3.9 62 4 t7.0 /5 l6 9.6 r0 0 25 23.9 124 28 27.6
20 64 l6 6.0 79 6 t9.4 95 l8 22.3 127 25 27.2 159 30 3 1.3
22 79 l8 7.9 98 8 2t.7 l18 20 24.9 157 28 30.3
24 92 l8 9.2 il{ 20 23.3 137 22 26.8
27 lt9 22 22.1 t49 25 26.7 r78 28 30.7
30 t45 25 24.4 r82 28 29.5
t80 28 27.3
200 0 20 6 7.6 25 9.330 2 0.7 40 l6 13.I 50
20 15.I
z 29 9.2 36 8 n.2 44 2 2.9 58 l8 l5.8 73 22 l8.3
4 40 0 0.7 50 0 r3 .I 60 4 5.1 79 20 18.5 99 25 21.3
6 54 0 2.8 68 2 t5.5 8l 8 7.8 r08 25 2t.7 r36 28 25.1
8 66 2 3.9 83 4 17.0 99 8 9.6 t33 25 23.9 166 30 27.6
20 85 4 6.0 r06 6 19.4 t27 20 22.3 169 28 27.2 212 36 3 t.3
22 r0 5 6 7.9 l 3 l 8 21.7 ts7 22 24.9 209 3 0 30.3 262 36 34.9
24 t22 8 9.2 r53 20 zJ.) r83 25 26.8 244 3 2 32.6 305 40 37.6
27 t59 20 22.1 r9 8 22 26.7 238 28 30.7 3t7 36 J t- - ) 397 45 43.0
30 194 22 24.4 242 25 29.5 291 28 33.9 388 36 41.2
JJ 240 25 27.3 300 28 33.0 360 32 37.8
36 282 28 29.5 353 32 35.7
39 337 JZ 32.5
Note:
l. The dirnensions (Thicknessand spacing)are the minimumvaluesrequiredto obtainthe desi-err
monlentcapacitygiven in the table.
2. The desigrrnromeutcapacityfor the detailswitlr the thicknesslessthan that specifiedin the table
nray be obtainedby multiplyingthe correspondirrg nlorrrerrt
capaciry-in the table by the ratio of
square of tu.1,,o1/t.,r".;
1i"4
DESIGNMANUAL
7.6.2EndPlateMornentConnection
- 8 bolts
Grades of the Bolt

dia 4.6 5.6/ 5.8 6.6 8.8 l0. 9
M tp tfc M tt) tfc M tD tfc M tD tfc M tp tfc
mm mm k N m mm mm kNm mm mm kN m mm mm kN m mm mm kN m m m mm
250 0 3l 7 9.3 38 t2 t0.7 50 t6 t3.t 63
) 36 7 9.2 45 8 I t.2 f,f, t2.9 73 20 I 5.8 9l
4 50 8 t0.7 62 t 0 t3.l /5 16 t5.I 99 22 18.5 121
6 68 t0 l2.tJ 85 ,1
t5 5 r02 t8 t7I t36 25 21.7 170 30
8 83 l2 t3.9 t04 t 2 t7 0 124 t8 t9.6 166 28 23.9 207 3l :- 4
20 r06 t1 t6.0 r32 t6 t9.4 r5 9 22 22.3 212 30 27.2 265 36 i, ' - i
22 t3l t6 t7.9 161 18 2 t.7 196 25 21.9 262 32 30.3 327 10 3-i t
1A
t53 16 19.2 r9l 18 23.3 229 25 268 305 36 326 38t 10 3- 4
27 t98 20 22.I 248 22 267 297 28 30.7 397 10 37.3 496 15 J -i rt
30 242 22 2J1 303 25 29.5 364 30 33.9 ,185 10 41.2 606 50 1':
JJ 300 25 27.3 375 28 33.0 450 32 37.8 600 16.0
36 3s3 28 29.5 411 32 35.7 529 36 11.0
39 422 30 325 527 36 39.2 632 36 41.9
300 0 45 l2 t0.7 60 t8 t 3 . 1 75 22 l: i
2 44 7 9.2 55 8 I t.2 66 l1 12.9 87 20 15.8 t09 25 /,\ -i
A
I 60 8 10 7 /5 t0 13.t 89 t6 15.I il9 22 I 8.5 149 28 -'i -i
6 8t t0 t2.8 102 t1 t5.5 122 t8 t7.8 r63 28 /t./ 203 3 2 -'-i ,'
8 t00 t0 13.9 r24 t4 t7.0 r49 20 t9 6 t99 l8 23.9 249 36 :- 6
20 t27 t2 r6.0 t59 t6 t9.1 r90 22 22.3 254 30 27.2 3t8 t0 31i
22 t57 t1 1 7 .9 196 I8 2 t.7 236 25 2J.9 3t4 36 30.3 393 15 3J e
''t A
183 16 192 229 t8 23.3 275 25 26.8 366 36 32.6 4s8 15 l- 6
27 238 t8 22.I 297 )) 26.7 357 28 307 476 10 37.3 595 5 6 Ji tt
30 29r 20 )t I
364 25 29.5 436 30 33.9 582 15 4' ) 111 56 .j - -i
I 360 25 2 7.3 450 .18 330 540 36 378 7t9 t\-
t6.0 899
JJ 63 -i-' 9
36 424 28 29.5 529 30 35 7 635 36 1t.0 847 50 49.8 | 059 63 _ i - ,i
39 506 30 32.5 633 32 39.2 759 10 11.9 l0 r2 56 5J.6
350 t4 70 t8 I3.I 88 22 l- i l
t6 64 8 I t.2 76 It
t2.9 t02 22 15.8 127 25 /r j
l8 70 8 t0 7 87 t0 t3.I t04 16 lr- / r3 9 25 t8 5 174 30 -'l _l
20 95 t0 r 2.8 ll9 I1 t5.5 142 20 t7.8 t90 28 21.7 237 36 - '_ i ,'
22 il6 t0 t39 t45 tl t7.0 174 20 t9.6 232 30 23.9 290 36 :- 6
24 r48 t2 t6.0 t85 t6 19.4 )'r) zz 22.3 296 JZ 27.2 370 t0 31 _1
27 r83 t1 17.9 229 I8 2 t.7275 25 21.9 366 36 30.3 1s8 t5 3J 9
30 214 t6 t9.2 267 t8 23.3 320 28 26.8 427 36 32.6 534 J5 3- 6
JJ 278 t8 22.I 347 22 16.7 416 30 30.7 f,5f, 10 37.3 691 50 Ji r t
36 339 20 24.4 424 25 29.5 509 32 33.9 679 15 11.2 848 56 J- - i
39 420 22 : /.J 525 28 33.0 630 36 37.8 839 50 J6.0 | 049 63 -i-' e
Note:
l. The dimensions(Thicknessand spacing)are the minimum valuesrequiredto obtain rhe
designmonrentcapacitygiven in the table.
2. The designmoment capacityfor the detailswith the thicknesslessthan that specitiedin
the table rnay be obtainedby nrurltiplying the corresponding
momentcapacitl,in the table
by the ratio of squareof tu.1,,u1ltrn"";1;"4
CONNECTIONS
7.6.2End PlateMomentConnection- 8 bolts
Grades of the Bolt

Depth dia 4.6 5.6/ 5.8 6.6 8.8 | 0.9
M tD tfc M tp tfc M tD tfc M tp tfc M tp tfc
mm mm k N n r mm ntm kNrn mm mm kN m mm mm kNnr mm mm kN m m n l mm
400 0 r0 0 25 t5.I
2 tl 7 22 15.8 t46 28 18. 3
4 il9 l6 15.I r5 9 25 18.5 199 30 2t.3
6 108 l0 2.8 r36 A
15.5 t63 20 t7.8 2t7 28 21.7 271 36 25.1
8 t33 l0 3.9 r66 4 t7.0 199 22 t9.6 265 30 23.9 332 36 27.6
20 169 t2 6.0 2r2 6 19.4 254 25 22.3 339 36 27.2 423 40 3r . 3
22 210 t4 7 .9 262 8 21.7 3t4 25 24.9 4t9 36 30.3 524 45 34.9
24 244 l4 9.2 305 8 366 28 26.8 488 40 32.6 6t0 50 J t.6
27 3t7 l8 22.1 396 22 26.7 476 30 30.7 635 45 37.3 793 55 43.0
30 388 20 2 4 .4 485 25 29.s s82 )z 33.9 tt) 45 4t.2 969 56 4 7. 5
JJ 480 22 27.3 600 28 33.0 720 36 37.8 959 50 46.0 I 199 63 52.9
36 565 25 29.5 706 28 35.7 847 40 4t.0 lt29 56 49.8 l4l2 63 5 7. 3
39 67s 28 32.5 843 JZ 39.2 l012 45 44.9 | 349 63 54.6
450 2 t3l 22 t5.8 164 28 t8.3
4 r3 4 l 6 | 5.1 179 25 r8 . 5 224 30 21.3
6 t53 A
15.5 r83 20 r7 . 8 244 28 21.7 305 36 25. 1
8 r49 0 3.9 t87 4 r 7.0 224 20 19.6 299 30 23.9 373 40 27.6
20 t9l 2 6.0 238 6 t9.4 286 25 22.3 381 36 27.2 476 45 3 1.3
22 236 2 7 .9 295 8 2t.7 353 28 24.9 471 40 30.3 s89 45 34.9
24 275 A
9.2 3{3 22 ZJ.J 412 28 26.8 549 40 32.6 686 50 37. 6
27 357 6 22.1 446 )) 26.7 535 JZ 30.7 714 45 E92
-t I --) 56 43.0
.,4
30 436 8 2 4 .4 545 29.5 654 36 33.9 872 50 4t.2 r09l 56 47. 5
JJ 540 22 : t -) 674 28 33.0 809 36 37.8 t079 50 46.0 1349 63 52.9
36 635 25 29.5 794 28 J>. I 95J 40 4 t.0 t27l 56 49.8 r 588 I) 57.3
39 759 28 32.5 949 )z 39.2 r l3E 45 44.9 t5t8 63 54.6
500 t2 t82 28 1 8. 3
l4 199 25 t8.5 248 JZ 2t.3
t6 203 l0 t7.8 271 30 2t.7 339 36 25. 1
l8 207 l4 t7.0 249 22 19.6 332 32 23.9 415 40 2 7. 6
20 2r2 t0 t6.0 265 l6 t9.4 317 25 2?.3 423 36 27.2 529 45 J t --)
22 262 t2 1 7 .9 327 l8 2t.7 393 28 24.9 s24 40 30.3 o55 50 34.9
24 305 l4 t9.2 381 20 458 28 26.8 6 r0 40 32.6 763 50 37.6
27 397 t6 22.1 496 22 26.7 595 -rz 30.7 793 45 37.3 992 56 43.0
30 485 t8 24.4 606 25 29.5 727 36 33.9 969 50 41.2 t2t2 63 4 7. 5
JJ 600 20 27.3 749 28 :j 3.0 899 40 37.8 I t99 56 46.0 1499 63 52.9
36 706 22 29.5 882 28 35.7 1059 40 4 t.0 l4l2 56 49.8 t765 15 57.3
39 843 25 32.5 I 054 32 39.2 1265 45 44.9 1687 6-l 54.6
Notc:
l. The dinrerrsions (Tlricknessand spacing)are the nrinirrrunr
valuesrequiredto obtainthe
desigrrmomentcapacitygivenin the table.
2. The designmomentcapacityfor the detailsrviththe tlrickness lessthanthat specifiedin
the tablemay be obtainedby multiplyingthe corresponding nromentcapacityirrthe table
by the ratio of squareof tu.1,,,,1/trn"";1;"4
DESIGNMANUAL
STEELSTRUCTURES TONEWIS:8OO
7.6.2F.ndPlateMomentConnection
- 8 bolts
Gradesof the B ol t
Deptlr dia 4.6 5.6/ 5.8 6.6 8.8 l0. 9
M tt) tfc M tD tfc M tD tfc M tD tfc M t tfc
mm mm kNm mm mm kN m mm mm kN m mm mm kN nt mm mm kNm m m mm
550 t4 2 r8 25 r8 . 5 )11 t: -l -'
t6 224 20 t7.8 298 30 21.7 373 36

l8 228 t4 t7.0 274 )) t9.6 365 )L 23.9 456 ,10 (r
20 233 0 r6.0 291 l6 19.4 3.19 25 ::-) 166 36 27.2 s82 4)
22 288 2 17.9 360 20 21.7 132 28 249 576 40 30.3 720 50 -r+ q
.)n
1A
336 4 19.2 119 z) -) 503 28 26.8 671 40 32.6 8J9 50 176
27 436 6 22.1 545 25 :o. I 654 JL 30.7 873 45 ) t.)r 091 56 i .li r.,
l0 533 8 2 4 .4 667 25 29.5 800 36 33.9 | 066 50 4t.2 r333 6i i- +; <
JJ 660 20 1
L t --) 821 28 33.0 989 40 37.8 t 3 r9 56 16.0 1649 7i <'g
-1
io 776 22 29.5 971 J(,, J). / l 165 40 41.0 l 553 56 49.8 l94 r 75 -i- -:
39 928 25 32.5 I r6 0 J! 39.2 l3 9 r 4) 44.9 I 855 63 546
600 t4 298 ):. ] I
t6 325 30 21.7 407 .10 lr.;
t8 298
22 19.6 398 )z 23.9 498 4-5 l- t.
)n 318 t6 19.4 381 25 22.3 508 36 27.2 635 4-s .l Lr
22 3t4 t2 1 7 .9 393 20 21.7 471 28 24.9 628 40 30.3 786 50 q
_r-.1
1A
366 t2 t9.2 458 20 ZJ.J 549 28 26.8 732 45 32.6 915 56 , 1-6
21 476 l6 22.1 595 z) 26.7 714 36 30.7 952 50 37.3 r r90 63 - 11t t
30 582 l8 2 4 .4 727 25 29.5 87J 36 33.9 I t63 50 41.2 r454 63 t-
JJ 720 20 27.3 899 28 33.0 l 079 40 37.8 | 439 56 46.0 1799 /)

\- q
36 847 22 29.5 I 059 30 J). / 1270 45 4t.0 1694 63 49.8 2t l8 /) -\ -\

39 l0t2 25 32.5 1265 )L 39.2 l5 t8 45 44.9 2024 OJ 54.6
650 r6 111 40 ai
l8 ,t3| JZ 23.9 539 10 l- t'

20 4t3 25 22.3 550 36 27.2688 .l-5 _iI
-:
)) t25 20 2t.7 5tl 28 24.9 40 30.3
851 q
681 -t0 ll
1A
496 20 lJ.) 595 30 26.8 793 45 32.6
99 1 656 , i'
27 5r6 t4 221 644 25 26.7 773 36 30.7 l031 50 J I.J t289 6j l_i {.1
30 630 t6 24.4 788 25 29.5 945 36 33.9 1260 50 41.2 I 575 6 3 l l _ i
JJ 780 20 27.3 97t 28 33.0 tl69 40 37.8 | 559 56 46.0 l 9J9 75 5l'l
JO 9t8 22 29.5 | 117 30 35.7 1376 4) 41.0 | 835 63 49.8 2291 75
39 l 096 25 J,.) l 370 JO 39.2 I 6Jt 45 44.9 2193 63 54.6
Note:
l. The dirnensions (Thicknessand spacing)are tlre minimuntvaluesrequiredto obtaintlre
designrnomentcapacitygivenin the table.
2. The designmomentcapacityfor the detailswith the thicknesslessthan that specitiedin
the tablenray be obtairredby multipll,ingthe corresponding
nromentcapacitl in the tab'l.-
b,""the ratio of sqLlare of tr.1uu1/trp..;1i.,1
CONNECTIONS
7.6.2EndPlateMornentConnection- 8 bolts
Grades of the Bolt

Deptl dia 4.6 5.6/ s.8 6.6 8.8 | 0.9
M tp tfc M tp tfc M tD tfc M tp tfc M
tp tfc
mm mm kNm mm mm kNm mm mm kN m mm mm kN m mm mm kN m mm mm
700 t6 380 32 21.7 475 40 25.1
l8 465 36 23.9 s80 45 27.6
20 444 25 22.3 593 40 27.2 741 45 3t.3
22 458 20 21.7 550 28 24.9 733 45 30.3 916 50 34.9
24 427 2 19.2 534 20 23.3 641 30 26.8 854 45 32.6 r 068 56 J t.o
27 55 5 4 22.1 691 25 26.7 833 36 30.7 llt0 50 37.3 | 388 63 43.0
30 679 6 24.4 848 25 29.5 r 0r 8 36 33.9 1357 56 41.2 1696 63 47.5
JJ 840 8 z I.) 1049 28 33.0 t2s9 40 37.8 1679 56 46.0 2099 /) s2.9
36 988 20 29.5 I 235 30 35.7 1482 45 41.0 1977 63 49.8 2470 ti 57.3
39 I l8l 25 32.5 1476 36 39.2 t 7 7 r 50 44.9 2361 /) 54.6
750 l6 509 40 25.1
l8 498 36 23.9 622 45 27.6
20 635 40 27.2 794 50 3r . i
22 491 20 2t.7 589 30 24.9 785 45 30.3 982 56 34.9
24 <1) 20 23.3 686 30 26.8 915 45 32.6 tl44 56 37.6
27 595 t4 22.1 743 25 26.7 892 36 30.7 I t90 50 37.3 t487 63 43.0
30 1' r 1 l6 11
:a- + 909
A
25 29.5 I 091 36 33.9 1454 56 4t.2 t8t8 75 47.5
JJ 900 r8 27.3 lt24 JU 33.0 1349 45 37.8 1199 63 46.0
36 1059 20 29.5 I 323 JZ 35.7 l 588 45 41.0
39 1265 22 32.5 l 5 8 l 36 39.2 I 897 50 44.9
800 r8 663 45 27.6
20 677 40 27.2 847 50 JI.J
22 628 3 0 24.9 838 45 30.3 t047 56 3 - 1. 9
24 6r0 20 23.3 732 30 26.8 976 45 32.6 t220 56 ) / . O
27 635 l4 22.1 793 25 26.7 952 36 30.7 1269 50 37.3 r586 63 4i.0
30 776 l6 24.4 970 25 29.5 l l 64 40 33.9 | 55t s6 41.2 I 939 IJ 47.5
JJ 960 r8 / t.3 | 199 30 3 3 . 0 I 439 45 37.8 I 9t9 63 46.0 2399 75 529
36 lt29 20 29.5 l4l2 JZ 35.7 1694 45 4 t.0 2259 63 49.8 2823 t) 57.3
39 r349 22 32.5 I 687 36 39.2 2024 50 44.9 2699 75 54.6 3373 90 628
Note:
l. The dimensions(Thicknessand spacing)are the minimum valuesrequiredto obtain the
designmoment capacitygiven in the table.
2. The designmomentcapacityfor the detailswith the thicknesslessthan that specifiedin
the table may be obtainedby multiplying the correspondingmomentcapacityin the table
by the ratio of squareof tactuat/t.pccified
DESIGNMANUAL
7.6.2 End PlateMoment Connection- 8 bolts

I
Grades ofthe Bolt

Depth dia 4.6 5.6/ 5.8 6.6 8.8 10.9
M tD tfc M t1) tfc M tp tfc M tp tfc M r tfc
mm mm kNm mm mm kNm mm mm kNm mm mm kNm mm mm kN m m m m m
8s0 l8 705 A<
20 720 40 27.2 900 50

22 890 45 30.3 l l l 3 56 J + . Y
24 778 30 26.8 1037 45 32.6 1296 56 37.6
27 843 25 26.7 r0 ll 36 30.7 r348 50 J I.J I 686 63 .r3.0
30 824 t6 24.4 1030 25 29.5 1236 40 33.9 r648 56 41.2 2060 75 .17._i
JJ l0t 9 l8 27.3 1274 30 33.0 1529 45 37.8 2038 63 46.0 2548 75 529
36 I 200 20 29.5 r 500 30 35.7 r800 45 4 t.0 2400 63 49.8
39 t434 22 3 2 .s 1792 3 6 39.2 2 t s 0 50 44.9
900 20 9s3 50 3l
22 942 45 30.3 I 178 56 J + . I
24 824 30 26.8 I 098 45 32.6 t373 56 J / . O
27 892 25 26.7 l07t 36 30.7 r428 50 JI.J I 785 63 .ri.0
30 873 t4 24.4 091 25 29.5 t309 40 33.9 1745 56 4t.2 2 l8 r 75 47.5
JJ 1079 t8 Lt.) 349 30 33.0 t 6l9 45 37.8 2t58 63 46.0 2698 75 5 2 e
36 l27l 20 29.s 5E8 32 Ji . I t906 45 41.0 2541 63 49.8 3 176 80 57.3
39 t5t8 22 32.s 898 36 39.2 2277 50 44.9 3036 /) 54.6
Note:
l. The dimensions(Thicknessand spacing)are the minimum valuesrequiredto obtain the
designmomentcapacitygiven in the table.
2. The design moment capacity for the details with the thicknessless than that specified in
the table may be obtainedby multiplying the correspondingmoment capacityin the table
by the ratio of squareof tu"1uu1/t.0..i6.6
,
CONNECTIONS
Base-plateDesignTables
I
a
t<- b
J
FORDESIGING
DESIGNMANUAL ACCORDING
TABLE 7.7 BASE PLATES
Yielding f.r: l5 N / m m 2 f.r.:20 N/mm2 f.r :25 N/mm' f"r = 30 N/mm

Designation capacity Base plate size. mm
KN a b t A b t A b t z b t
ISJB I5 O 205 2to l0 8 r9 0 90 0 t80 80 0 170 70 0
ISJB I7 5 234 240 r5 l0 220 95 0 205 80 0 195 70 0
ISJB 2 OO 287 265 25 0 240 00 z 230 90 2 215 75 2
ISJB 225 370 290 45 t2 265 20 2 250 05 2 235 90 2
I S LB 75 t7 5 r55 30 t2 r3 5 l0 0 t25 00 0 I r5 90 8
I S LB IO O 232 r90 40 t2 170 20 2 155 05 0 t45 95 0
I S LB 25 344 225 75 t4 200 50 2 r8 0 30 2 170 120 4
I S LB I5 0 4ll 2s5 85 l4 225 55 4 205 35 2 195 t25 2
I S LB I7 5 484 280 95 t4 250 65 2 230 45 4 2t5 130 4
I S LB 2 OO 574 3 t0 2to 6 275 4 255 55 4 240 140 6
I S LB 225 680 345 220 t8 3 r0 85 6 285 60 6 270 1 45 6
I S LB 250 808 Jlv 245 20 330 205 8 305 80 8 285 1 60 8
I S LB 275 95s 405 270 22 360 225 8 330 95 20 3 r0 1 75 20
I S LB 3OO 093 435 285 20 390 240 20 360 2to 20 335 85 22
I S LB 325 248 465 305 20 415 255 22 380 220 22 360 200 25
I S LB 350 432 505 320 22 455 270 22 420 235 25 390 205 25
ISLB 4OO 646 s65 330 25 5 r0 275 25 470 23s 25 445 210 25
I S LB 450 890 620 340 25 565 285 28 525 245 28 495 21 5 28
ISLB 5OO 2170 680 360 28 6r5 295 28 575 255 30 545 225 30
ISLB 550 2499 740 380 30 675 315 30 630 270 32 s95 235 )z
ISLB 600 2879 795 405 725 335 36 675 285 36 640 250 36
ISMB 00 )JZ 205 180 4 r8 0 55 4 r65 40 2 r50 25 l2
ISMB 25 ) tl 235 185 6 20s 55 4 r9 0 40 2 175 25 t4
ISMB 50 432 260 t90 6 230 60 4 210 40 4 195 25 l2
ISMB 75 560 300 2 t5 8 265 80 6 245 60 4 225 40 l4
ISMB 2 OO 735 345 245 20 305 205 8 280 80 6 260 60 t6
ISMB 225 903 380 265 22 340 225 20 3t0 95 8 290 75 l8
ISMB 250 081 4 t5 290 22 370 245 22 340 215 20 320 95 20
ISMB 3 OO 279 470 3r0 25 420 260 20 385 225 22 360 200 22
ISMB 350 5r6 530 320 25 480 270 22 440 230 25 4t5 205 25
SMB 4OO 783 595 335 28 540 280 25 500 240 25 475 21 5 25
sMB 450 2097 660 3 6 0 28 595 295 28 555 255 28 525 225 28
tsMB 500 2 5 t7 7 t5 3 9 5 30 650 330 30 600 280 30 570 250 32
ISMB 550 3003 785 425 )z 715 i f) )z 665 305 36 630 270 36
ISMB 600 3550 855 465 36 775 385 36 720 330 36 68s 295 36
tswB t50 493 265 2 15 t6 230 r8 0 l 4 2to 160 l6 t95 t45 l6
tswB t75 639 295 245 l6 260 2lo t6 235 t85 t8 220 7020
rswB 200 834 340 280 20 300 240 l8 270 2t0 20 250 r90 22
tswB 225 983 375 300 20 330 255 20 300 22s 22 275 200 20
rswB 250 r83 390 340 20 340 290 25 3 r0 260 25 28s 235 22
swB 300 394 450 350 25 395 29s 28 360 260 25 3 3 s 23s 25
swB 350 648 5r0 3 60 28 455 305 25 415 265 25 390 240 28
swB 400 932 575 3 75 25 5r5 3t5 28 475 275 28 445 245 28
swB 450 2299 6s0 400 28 585 JJ) 28 540 290 30 505 255 30
swB 500 2755 695 445 30 625 J IJ 32 575 325 36 540 290 36
swB 550 3258 775 475 32 695 395 36 640 340 36 605 305 36
rswB 600@t33.7 3872 855 5 05 36 770 20 40 715 365 40 675 325 40
rswB 600@r45.r 4201 885 5 35 40 795 445 40 735 385 40 690 340 40
rsHB 150@27.1 784 300 3 00 20 260 260 t8 230 230 l6 2to 210 l8
rsHB t50@30.6 886 3r5 3r5 22 275 275 20 245 245 t8 225 225 t8
r s I B I s0@34.6 I 002 335 3 3 5 25 290 290 22 260 260 20 240 240 t8
rsHB 200@37.J I 080 350 350 20 305 305 20 270 270 22 250 250 22
CONNECTIONS
Yielding = l 5 N/mm f"u:20 N/mm' f" u:25 N /mm' = 30 N/ m m '

Designation capacity Base stze. mm
KN a b t A b t a b t a b I
rsHB 200@40.0 I t5 8 360 3 6 0 22 315 3 r5 20 280 280 22 255 255 ::
rsHB 225@43.r 1249 375 J /-'\ 20 325 32s 22 290 290 25 26s 265 :-i
rsHB 225@ 46.8 | 356 390 390 22 340 340 22 305 305 25 275 ) 'l < a<
rsHB 250@5r.0 1476 4t0 4t0 22 355 355 25 3 r5 3 r5 28 290 290 | 13

t s HB 250@ 5 4 .7 I 584 420 420 25 365 365 25 325 325 28 300 i0 0 :s
rsHB 300@ 58.8 t 70l 465 415 25 405 355 28 365 3 r5 30 335 285 t8
rsHB 300@63.0 1824 480 430 25 420 370 28 375 325 30 345 295 -1O
tsHB 3s0@ 67.4 | 953 520 420 28 460 360 32 415 3 r5 28 385 285 :8
t s HB 350@ 7 2 .4 2096 540 440 28 475 375 5Z 430 330 28 39s 295 il)
tsHB 400(a 77.4 a- Aa
580 430 32 515 365 28 470 320 :i0 440 290 .1t-l
rsHB 400@82.2 2379 595 445 32 530 380 28 485 3 3 s 30 450 300 i l:
tsHB 4s0@ 87.2 2526 640 440 36 570 370 30 s25 325 JZ 490 290 l:
rsHB 450@92.5 2679 655 455 36 585 385 30 535 335 32 500 300 .16
NP B 100 x 55 2i4 t90 45 2 t65 20 0 t50 05 t0 140 95 tl
NP B 120 x 60 300 215 60 n
t90 35 2 175 20 2 165 t05 I
NP B 140 x 70 JIJ 240 75 A
2t5 50 2 195 30 2 t85 l t5 l:
NP B 160x 80 457 270 90 6 240 60 A
220 40 2 205 r3 0 tl
NP B 180x 90 445 270 85 4 245 55 2 225 35 4 210 125 t{
NP B 180x 90 543 295 2to 6 26s t) 6 240 55 4 225 r35 I-t

NP B 180x 90 616 3r5 225 8 280 90 6 255 65 4 240 r5 0 tl
NP B 200 x 100 534 300 200 6 265 /U A
245 50 4 230 r35 l6
NP B 200 x 100 648 32s 2 2 5 8 290 90 8 265 65 6 250 r50 t6
NPB200x 100 727 340 240 20 305 20s 8 280 80 6 260 160 l6
NP B 200 x 1 3 0 793 340 265 l8 300 22s 20 270 200 20 255 180 r8
NP B 200 x 1 3 0 9 t4 i60 285 20 320 245 20 290 215 22 270 t95 l8
NP B 200 x 1 5 0 882 340 295 20 295 250 r8 270 225 20 245 205 ')f
NP B 200 x 1 6 5 | 034 360 325 22 3 r5 280 20 28-s 250 20 260 225 ')')
NP B 200 x 1 6 5 | 230 390 355 25 345 305 zz 3 r0 270 22 285 215 1-)
NP B 200 x 1 6 5 r389 420 5tJ 28 365 320 25 330 285 22 305 260 )1
NP B 220x l t0 643 330 220 l8 295 r85 t6 270 6-s 6 250 t45 t6
NP B 220x l l 0 759 - t) ) 245 l8 3 r5 205 I6 290 80 6 270 r6 0 l8
NP B 220x l l 0 850 370 260 20 330 220 20 300 90 8 280 t70 l8
NP B 240 x 1 2 0 757 355 240 l8 320 200 t6 295 75 8 275 t55 t8
NP B 240 x 1 2 0 889 380 260 20 340 220 t8 315 95 8 295 t75 t8
NP B 240 x 1 2 0 993 400 280 22 3 s 5 235 22 325 205 8 30s r85 20
NP B 250 x 1 2 5 873 385 260 20 340 2t5 r8 3 r5 190 8 295 170 r8
NP B 250 x 1 5 0 986 395 280 20 350 240 l8 320 2lo 20 300 r85 20
NP B 250 x 1 5 0 I r52 420 305 22 J /) 260 25 345 230 20 320 205 20
NP B 250 x 1 5 0 t3 4 -5 455 335 25 400 285 25 -to) 250 25 340 22s 22
NP B 250 x 1 7 5 lzt-) 4 t5 i4) ZJ 365 295 22 J .'U 260 25 305 235 28
NP B 270 x 1 3 5 889 390 260 22 3 s 0 2t5 l8 320 190 l8 300 t70 ln
NP B 270 x 1 3 5 043 415 280 22 370 23s 20 340 205 1A 320 r85 20
NP B 270 x 1 3 5 zL) 445 3r0 25 400 260 25 365 225 20 340 205 22
NP B 300 x 1 5 0 057 425 280 8 380 235 20 350 205 ln 330 r8 0 'r.
NP B 300 x 1 5 0 223 455 :i05 25 405 255 20 37_s 225 22 350 200 22
NP B 300 x 1 5 0 427 485 i-10 IJ 430 280 22 --i95 245 22 370 220 25
NP B 300 x 1 6 5 t-s5 440 295 20 395 2s0 20 360 215 22 340 t95 22
NP B 300 x t6 5 32s 465 320 25 4l -s 270 22 380 235 22 355 210 l)
NP B 300 x 1 6 5 548 500 i50 25 445 295 22 405 255 25 '380 230 25
NP B 300 x 2 0 0 725 495 395 28 435 335 28 395 295 :]0 36-5 26s 25
NP B J 00 x 2 0 0 932 520 420 30 460 355 28 415 315 :10 385 285 28
NP B 300 x 2 0 0 2t82 ,s50 445 -12 485 180 28 440 3i 5 -10 405 300 :16
DESIGNMANUAL
FORDESIGING TONEWlS:800
ACCORDING
STEELSTRUCTURES
TABLE 7.7BASEPLATES
Yi e l d i n g f"" = l5 N/mm' f"u= 20 N/mm' f^"= 25 N /mm' f.u = 30 N/mm'

Designation s4 P4r r w Base plate size. mm
KN a b t a b t a b t a b t
NPB330x 160 1243 465 300 20 420 250 22 385 220 22 360 t95 25
NPB330x 160 1423 495 325 25 440 270 22 405 235 25 380 210 25
NPB330x 160 r650 52s 3s5 28 470 295 25 430 260 25 405 230 25
NPB350x 170 1455 510 320 22 455 270 25 420 235 25 395 210 25
NPB350x 170 t652 535 345 28 480 290 25 445 255 25 415 225 25
NPB350x 170 l9l I 570 JIJ 28 5t0 3 r5 25 470 275 28 440 245 28
NPB350x 250 2293 555 465 30 485 395 440 3s0 36 405 3r 5 30
NPB400x 180 t66l 555 335 25 500 280 25 460 245 25 435 2t5 28
NPB 400x 180 1920 585 36s 25 525 305 28 485 265 28 455 235 28
NPB400x 180 2t9l 620 39s JZ 555 335 28 510 290 28 480 260 28
NPB400x 200 I 948 580 380 25 520 320 28 475 275 28 445 245 28
NPB450x 190 1943 6 r5 355 25 ))) 295 28 5 ls 255 28 485 225 28
NPB450x 190 2245 650 390 28 585 325 28 540 280 30 5t0 250 30
NPB450x 190 2675 695 430 32 625 360 30 )/) 315 32 540 280 JZ
NPB500x 200 2298 680 380 28 6t5 315 30 570 275 30 540 240 30
NPB500x 200 2625 715 415 30 645 345 30 595 295 32 56s 265 32
NPB500x 200 3t07 760 455 36 685 380 32 6 3 s 330 t6 595 295 36
NPB550x 210 2666 740 405 30 670 335 32 625 290 32 590 255 32
NPB550x 210 3055 780 440 705 365 36 655 315 36 620 280 36
NPB550x 210 3548 825 480 36 745 400 36 690 345 36 650 305 36
NPB600x 220 3t t4 8r0 430 JZ t5) 355 36 68s 305 36 650 270 36
NPB600x 220 3545 850 470 36 770 390 36 7t5 335 36 675 295 40
NPB600x 220 4473 925 540 45 835 450 40 775 390 40 730 345 40
NPB 700x 250 3284 870 425 36 795 350 36 740 300 36 705 260 36
NPB 700x 250 3718 905 460 36 825 380 40 770 325 40 730 285 40
NPB700x 250 4152 94s 49s 40 855 405 40 800 350 40 760 310 40
NPB700x 250 4455 970 515 40 880 425 40 820 365 45 775 320 45
NPB 700x 250 4964 l0r0 550 40 9 r5 455 45 850 390 45 ' 8 0 s 34s 45
NPB 750x 270 4207 970 485 40 885 400 40 82s 340 40 785 300 40
NPB 750x 270 5052 I 035 545 45 940 450 45 875 385 45 8-?0 340 45
NPB 750x 270 586l r095 s95 45 995 495 45 925 425 50 875 375 50
WPB 00x 00 355 t9s 20s l4 170 r8 0 l4 150 r60 l2 140 145 l0
WPB 00x 00 482 230 235 l8 200 205 t6 180 185 l6 t65 t70 t4
WPB 00x 0( 591 260 260 22 225 225 20 200 200 t8 r8 5 185 t6
WPB 00x 00 1209 Jt) 360 36 325 315 )z 295 280 30 270 255 28
WPB 20x 2( 423 2t5 225 t4 r8 5 r9 5 t2 r6 5 t75 t2 150 t60 t4
WPB 20x 2( 575 250 260 20 220 225 t6 t9s 200 t4 180 r85 l4
WPB 20x 2( 773 29s 295 25 255 255 22 230 230 20 2t0 2t0 r8
WPB 20x 2{ I 509 420 405 40 36s 3 5 0 36 325 315 3 6 300 285 30
WPB 40x 4{ 523 240 250 l6 20s 215 t2 185 r 95 t4 165 180 l6
WPB 40x 4{ 7t4 280 290 20 245 250 l8 2t5 225 t6 200 20s l6
WPB 40x 4( 977 330 330 25 290 290 25 260 260 22 235 235 l8
WPB 40x 4( I 832 460 445 40 400 385 40 360 345 36 330 3 r5 32
WPB 50x 5( 664 275 275 t6 240 240 t4 2t5 215 t6 195 195 8
WPB 50x 5l 870 3t5 3r0 22 275 270 l8 245 240 l6 22s 220 8
WPB 50x 5( I 070 350 345 28 305 295 22 275 265 20 250 240 8
WPB 60x 6( 691 275 28s l8 235 250 t4 210 225 l6 r9 5 205 8
WPB 60x 6t 882 3r0 320 22 270 280 20 240 250 t6 220 230 8
WPB 60x 6t 1234 3'75 315 28 325 325 25 290 290 22 265 265 20
WPB 60x 6t 2207 505 490 45 440 425 40 3 9 s 380 40 360 345 36
CONNECTIONS
Yielding f.u = t5 N/mm' f.u:20 N /mm' f-, = 25 N /mm" L" = 30 N/mm'

Designation capacity Base plate size,mm
KN a b t a b t a b I a b t
W P B 180x 1 8 0 830 300 3 t5 r8 260 270 t6 230 245 l8 2to 225 20
W P B 180x 1 8 0 I 030 335 345 22 290 300 20 260 270 r8 235 245 20
W P B 180x 1 8 0 t484 410 410 30 355 355 28 315 3 r5 25 290 290 22
W P B 180x 1 8 0 2575 545 530 50 475 460 45 42s 410 40 390 37s 36
WPB 200x 200 | 002 330 345 20 285 300 l8 255 270 20 230 245 22
WPB 200x 200 1223 36s 3 7 5 25 315 325 20 285 295 20 260 270 22
WPB 200x 200 1475 405 4 1 0 28 350 355 25 3t0 320 22 285 295 22
WPB 200 x 200 1775 445 445 36 385 385 30 345 345 25 315 3t5 22
WPB 200x 200 2143 490 490 40 425 425 36 380 380 30 350 350 28
WPB 200 x 200 2418 520 520 45 450 450 40 405 405 36 370 370 30
WPB 200x 200 2984 5 8 5 570 50 5r0 495 45 455 440 40 415 405 40
WPB22O x220 I t70 3 5 5 370 20 305 320 20 275 290 22 250 265 25
WPB22Ox220 l46l 400 4 1 0 25 345 355 22 3 r0 320 22 280 290 25
WPB220 x220 2068 480 4 8 0 36 420 420 375 375 28 340 340 25
WPB22O x220 3395 625 6t0 56 540 525 50 485 470 45 445 430 40
WPB 240 x 240 t373 3 8 5 400 22 335 350 22 295 315 25 270 285 25
WPB 240 x 240 1745 440 450 28 380 390 25 340 350 25 310 320 28
WPB 240 x 240 2409 520 520 40 450 450 32 40s 405 28 370 370 28
WPB 240 x 240 4536 725 700 63 630 605 56 565 540 56 5t5 495 50
WPB 250 x 250 1945 465 470 30 40s 410 25 360 36s 28 330 335 28
WPB 250 x 250 2il8 490 4 8 5 32 425 420 28 380 375 28 345 345 28
WPB 250 x 250 2461 525 525 36 455 455 32 40s 410 28 370 375 28
WPB 250x 250 2809 565 560 40 490 485 36 435 435 5Z 400 395 30
WPB 250 x 250 3009 s85 )/) 45 505 500 40 455 445 36 415 4t0 30
W P B 250 x 340s 625 6r5 50 540 530 45 485 475 40 440 430 32
W P B 250 x 2 5 0 3877 665 650 56 580 565 50 520 505 45 475 460 40
WPB 250x 250 4295 700 685 56 6 r0 590 56 545 530 50 500 485 45
WPB 260 x 260 l 568 410 430 25 3 5 s 370 25 320 335 25 290 305 28
WPB 260 x 260 t973 465 475 30 405 415 25 360 370 28 330 340 28
WPB 260 x 260 2691 550 550 40 475 475 36 425 425 28 390 390 30
WPB 260 x 260 331r 6r0 605 50 530 525 40 475 470 36 435 430
WPB 260 x 260 4098 6 8 5 670 56 595 580 50 530 520 45 485 475 40
WPB 260 x 260 4991 760 /3 J 63 660 63s 63 590 570 56 540 s20 50
WPB 280 x 280 1773 440 455 25 380 395 25 340 355 28 3 r0 325 30
WPB 280 x 280 221| 495 5 0 5 30 425 435 28 380 390 28 350 360 30
WPB280x 280 5459 790 7 7 0 75 690 665 63 6t5 595 56 565 540 50
W P B 280 x 2 8 0 8225 960 960 90 830 830 90 745 745 80 680 680 t)
WPB300x 300 2020 470 485 25 405 420 28 360 380 30 330 345
WPB300x 300 2557 530 540 JZ 460 470 28 4 r0 420 30 5 t) 385 32
WPB300x 30( 2920 570 5 7 5 40 495 500 32 440 445 30 400 4 r0 36
WPB300x 300 3389 6 1 5 6 t5 45 )J) 535 36 480 480 JZ 435 435 36
WPB 300x 30( 6889 895 865 75 tt) 745 75 695 66s 63 635 605 56
WPB320x 30( 2150 490 490 28 425 425 28 380 380 32 350 350 36
WPI|320x 30( 2827 s70 560 495 485 30 440 430 )z 405 395 36
WPB 320 x 30( 3666 6 5 0 630 45 565 545 .+u 505 485 36 46s 445 36
W P B 320 x 3 0 ( 7091 9 t5 8 6 5 75 795 745 75 715 665 63 655 605 56
WPB 340x 30t 2284 5 1 5 495 28 450 430 30 405 385 36 370 350 36
WPB 340x 30t 3034 600 s70 36 s20 490 JZ 465 435 36 430 400 36
W P B 340 x 3 0 t 3884 6 8 0 640 45 590 550 40 530 490 36 485 445 40
WPB 340x 30t 7 t7 7 930 860 t> 810 745 75 730 660 63 670 600 56
WPB 360 x 30( z+ z) 540 5 0 0 28 470 435 JZ 425 385 36 390 350 40
W P B 360 x 3 0 t 3245 630 5 8 0 40 550 500 JZ 495 445 36 455 405 40
ACCORDING
STEELSTRUCTURES
MANUALFORDESIGING
DESIGN TONEWl5:800
T A B L E 7 . 7B A S EP L A T E S
Yielding Lr = 15 N/mm' f" u:20 N /mm' f" r :25 N /mm' :30 N/ m m -

Designation capacity Basenlate mm
KN a b t a b t a b t a b t
WPB 360x 300 4 1 0 5 710 650 50 620 560 40 ))J 495 36 5t0 450 -r0
WPB 360x 300 7245 945 8 5 5 75 825 735 I> 740 655 63 680 595 56
WPB360x 370 3943 660 670 40 570 580 36 510 520 40 465 475 .10
WPB 360x 370 4368 695 70s 45 600 610 40 535 545 40 490 500 ,t0
WPB 360x 370 4786 730 7 3 5 50 630 640 45 565 570 40 5r5 520 40
WPB 360x 370 5270 7 6 5 770 56 665 670 45 595 600 40 540 545 45
WPB 360x 370 5723 800 800 63 690 695 50 620 620 45 565 565 15
WPB 400x 300 2675 590 5 1 0 32 515 435 36 465 390 40 430 350 32
WPB 400x 300 3614 6 8 5 5 9 5 40 600 5t0 36 540 450 40 500 410 45
WPB 400x 300 4495 760 660 50 665 565 45 600 500 40 555 455 45
WPB 400 x 300 7405 975 8 50 75 855 730 t) 770 645 63 710 585 56
WPB 400x 400 5532 t/) 800 56 670 695 50 600 620 40 545 570 45
WPB 400x 400 6359 835 8 55 63 720 740 56 645 66s 50 585 605 15
WPB 400x 400 6936 875 890 75 755 770 63 675 690 50 615 630 45
WPB 450x 300 2889 635 5r 0 36 560 435 40 5t0 385 36 470 345 36
WPB 450x 300 4045 745 605 45 655 515 40 595 455 45 550 4r0 50
WPB 450x 300 4955 825 675 50 725 57s 45 655 505 45 605 455 50
WPB 450x 300 7623 t0r 0 840 75 890 720 63 805 63s 56 745 )/) 50
WPB 500x 300 3lll 6 8 5 5 t0 40 605 435 36 550 380 36 515 340 36
WPB 500x 300 3757 7 4 5 5 65 40 660 480 45 600 420 36 560 380 40
WPB 500x 300 4489 8r0 620 45 7t5 525 45 655 465 50 605 415 40
WPB 500x 300 5423 885 685 56 780 580 45 710 510 50 660 460 56
WPB 500x 300 7825 r050 830 75 92s 710 63 840 625 56 780 560 56
WPB 550x 300 - r +tJ 745 525 40 66s 440 36 605 385 40 565 345 40
WPB 550x 300 4814 865 62s 45 76s 525 50 700 460 40 655 415 45
WPB 550x 300 5775 940 690 56 830 s80 50 760 5t0 56 710 460 45
WPB 550x 300 8055 I 090 825 75 965 700 63 880 6t5 56 820 550 6i
WPB 600x 300 3730 795 36
525 7t0 440 40 655 385 40 615 340 40
WPB 600x 300 5148 920 630 45 820 530 40 750 460 45 700 4to 45
WPB 600x 300 6 r36 990 690 56 885 585 56 8 r0 5 r0 45 755 455 50
WPB 600x 300 8266 | 130 8 t5 75 I 005 690 63 920 605 63 855 540 50
WPB 650x 300 3995 8 5 0 530 36 760 440 40 705 385 40 660 340 45
WPB 650x 300 5491 970 630 50 870 530 45 800 460 45 750 4r0 45
WPB 650x 300 6507 | 045 695 56 935 585 45 860 510 50 805 455 )U
WPB 650x 300 8493 I 1 7 0 8r0 75 I 045 680 63 960 595 50 895 530 56
A<
WPB 700x 300 4339 9 0 5 5 35 40 8t5 445 40 /)) 385 45 7t0 340
WPB700x 300 5920 030 640 45 925 535 45 855 465 50 805 4t 5 50
WPB 700x 300 6964 1 0 5 7 05 56 990 590 50 9r5 515 50 855 455 50
WPB 700x J00 8705 2t5 800 75 | 085 675 63 I 000 s85 56 935 520 56
WPB 800x 300 4966 0r5 545 45 920 450 45 860 390 45 8t5 345 45
WPB 800x 300 6495 r30 640 45 1025 535 50 950 460 50 895 405 50
WPB 800x 300 7595 205 705 56 | 085 585 50 | 005 505 56 950 450 56
WPB 800x 300 9 r89 300 790 75 | 170 660 56 r080 570 56 t0t5 505 56
4<
WPB 850x 300 5209 0 8 0 540 45 985 415 45 925 380 45 875 -J i )
WPB 850x 300 s666 tt) 570 45 ul) 470 45 950 400 50 900 355 50
WPB 850x 300 6202 t5 5 600 45 050 495 50 980 425 50 930 375 50
WPB 850x 300 6675 r85 630 50 075 520 50 | 005 445 50 950 395 50
WPB850x 300 7345 23s 665 120 550 50 | 040 475 56 985 420 56
WPB 900 x 300 ) /- ) Z t35 5 65 45 035 465 50 970 400 50 920 350 50
WPB 900 x 300 7284 245 6 5 5 r3 0 540 50 | 055 465 56 I 000 4t 0 56
WPB900x 300 84i9 3r5 ' 7t5 56 r95 595 56 1i l O 5 r0 56 I 050 450 56

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CONNECTIONS

Grossareayield strengthof ISA 1 l0 I l0 10 (Table3.1) :477 kN

Using 20 mm 4.6 gradebolts and assuminga gussetthicknessof l6 mm

Single shearstrengthof 20 mm bolt : 58 kN

Designbearingstrength(fut<fu) :164 x ( 16/10)

Numberof boltsrequired = 477/58 :8.2 (say9 bolts)

Option I (useonerow of bolt)

The lengthof thejoint is greaterthantheminimumlengthto avoidnetareafractureandblock

lj/d = 400120 :20

Option 2 (Use 2 rows of bolts)

The connectionlengthshouldbe equalto 250mm

Designan eccenlricboltedconneclion,using 1.6 grade 20 mnt dianrclerbolts,to lransfer a sheut'

I/b :400/50 : 8.0

Designshearstrengthof 20 mm bolts, @r, : s8kN

From Table 7.2 for given valuesof

Tr yin g5 b oltsin eachverlicalrow C pr. rid e:d1 . 7 + (1 . 8 6 -1 . 7x) (2 . 8-2 . 5 )l(3 . 0 -2 . 5 )

7.0.3Framed DoubleAngle ShearConnection

f'u :240 Mpa

Numberof columnof bolts:2

Design shear capacity of

Using 2 verticalrows of 5 nos. of l6mm diameterbolts:

7 . 0 . 4 Be am to C o l u mn E n d P l ate Shear connection

Designan endplule shearconnection

'Type : Shearplane passingthroughthreadedportion of the bolt

7.0.5 Beamto Column End Platemomentconnection

Using 4 bolts configuration:

From the Table 7.6.1of 4 bolts configuration,

Width Endplateof width :7x30:210m m

Using 8 bolts configuration:

From the Table 7.6.2of 8 bolts configuration,

For a beamdepthof 500mm and for 20mm bolt diameterof 8.8Grade.

TABLE 7.I DESIGN STRENGTH OF BOLTS

Bolt Capacities (kN)

Multiplication factor for Long Joints (p1;)

TABLE 7.I DESIGNSTENGTHOF BOLTS

Multiplication Factor for Packing Plates(Fpr)

fut 400 500 600 800 r000

TABLE 7.2COEFFICIENTS LOADED

C,"o: P/Qr,, or QR,,,"u: C x Qr,, m=l

Crrr: P/Qr, or QR,,,", = C x Q r,, m:I

TABLE 7.2COEFFICIENTSC FOR ECCENTRICALLYLOADED

C,"n: P/@rn or QR,,,"n -- C x Qr, m =2 0:0

Number of bolts in one vertical row. n

Crn, = P/Qr, or QR,,,", : C x @t'n m :2 0= 0

Number of bolts in one vertical row. n

C,"n : P/@r,, o r Q R, , ou: Cx Q r , m :2 0 =15 I

Number of bolts in one vertical row, n

Crro: P/Qr,, or QR,,"",, -- C x Qr, m:2 0= 15

Number of bolts in one vertical row. n

C,"r: P/Qr, o r @ R ,,,= r:C x Q r,, m:2 0 =30

Number of bolts in one vertical row, n

Cou = P/<Drnor @Rrr", : C x Qr, m=2 0:30

TABLE 7.2 COEFFICIENTS

C,",, : P/Qr,, or QRn,"n : C x Qr, m =2 0:45

Number of bolts in one vertical row, n

Crun = P/@rn or QR,,,"n : C x @r, m:2 0:45

TABLE 7.2 COEFFICIENTSC FOR ECCENTRICALLY LOADED