Photoclec Tnic Ellect: Study Qphotoelectric Efect. Appaikus

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M W

PageNo YOUVA
NAME
EXPT.
NO.

Experiment.NO:-6
Dotei-22 Jot ho2

photoclec tnic ellect


Aim
Determination oplank's ConStant
metal
>Determnationguwor k-func tion o Qiven
Study qphotoelectric efect.

Appaikus
Phato elctric equipments ilfers

TheoYu
Hekz fnoticed a Spark betwcen the two metallic
ballu whan a high requency adiation in Cident on it. This
is_Called phetoelectric aHect.Photo. clectric eylect is the emiSi
of electrons hen elecromagno tic Yadiati onu having SufiG ent
the emit ted
reoueny inident on Certain metal Surcce. we Calu
electronk Qs phofotlectrons Ond the ument They Consititute a

phatocurent,The phenomenon waA rsE OberVedl by Heinnich


Hertz in 180 and explained by albest einsten in 1905 USing
may plancks quantum theory ight. As the first expe riment
Luhich demonStrated he uantum fheory 0 ene Jevels
Jevels
photo electiic ellect experimeot is greaf his tor imp@1konce.

Teacher's Signature.-
InCident
Lignt
Colletor

Eoitte H- NOCCum tube


(A) Amme ter

pouer Supply
(voltoge )
Apparatus Setup

yadient he
-

No
V - e

Model 9roph
StoPPng
SINO Filter (A) nm FaeqendylVH; Poken tial (v
1.10
6.52 x o
6x1o 0.84
500
0.H
540 5.55 XlO
0.55
5.26 xio
L 54o
0.35
635 Ly.2 KIOo

Calclations
AL60 60nm
3xIo
5OU10Hz 6.52Xi6 H2
Lbox 10 60

A- 500 nm
L
500X10
-9 3000xI0Hz 6x lo Hz
S00

(A SL0 pm
3000
540 5.55 XI0HZ
M

P a g e No, YOUVA

E X P T .
NAME
Date
NO.

Tt han bren be a minimum J


OOCefved a t there muct
e
Suya metal
needdcor electvon escape fvam
to a poutiGular
wOYK unu
Qnd is A d JOr Kfunction"'w'#n tlot metal. The
Con be expressed in tems reuendy
- hv

wwhureh is h is the-thaeshold freynty


plank's Constant and
(minimum regpency tor photoedectric elect).

The woYK unchon tor Same metal are Listed in Th table

Metal Work funçtion (ev)L


pt 6.4
Le
Aq
Na 2.3
K 2.2
CS 1.9

einstein the Photoelectric ej4eck Shwuld ohey


obey the
the eeq
ACording to

hv-KEtw evo hv hv: t m y


hv eV tw hv my e Vs
h vt eVo
V y-
V hy-
e

Teacher's Signature:
(v)
oleotial Scale
StoPPr9

Onus
2Cm:iot

N-Cis
CmOTUrit

1.2

.0

0.8
0.7

0.6
0.5
O.4

03
0.2

-O.1
0.2

-0.3

-0.5
-o6
X
X
MTWTF

Page No: YOUVA


NAME
E X P T

Date
NO.

-interCept from qraph is O . 5HZ

C
e16xIo

O15 =) 16x6xo15
I.6xi 1.2 XIo

-9
2 xI0 -O.49ev
6 0 2 *IO
19

Result
Woykun hon of Given metal i s 0.H49 ey

plank's Constant isLelb xio Is

Teacher's Signature

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