1.

Hallar si es posible:

a) A.B = X

𝑥11 𝑥12 𝑥13 X11 = 2 + 0 + 0 = 2

𝑋 = ൥𝑥21 𝑥22 𝑥23൩
X12 = -1 + -3 + 0 = -4
𝑥31 𝑥32 𝑥33
Respuesta:
X13 = 1 + 1 + 0 = 2

X21 = 6 + 0 + 1 = 7 2 −4 2
Entonces…
𝑋 = ൥7 −5 3 ൩
X22 = -3 + 0 + -2 = -5 4 4 −2
X23 = 3 + 0 + 0 = 3

X31 = 2 + 0 + 2 = 4

X32 =-1 + 9 + -4 = 4

X33 = 1 + -3 + 0 = -2

b) B.A = X

X11 = 2 + -3 + 1 = 0

X12 = -2 + 0 + 3 = 1

X13 = 0 + 1 + -2 = -1
Entonces… X21 = 0 + 9 + -1 = 8 0 1 −1
𝑋 = ൥8 −3 −1൩
X22 = 0 + 0 + -3 = -3 5 1 −2

X23 = 0 + -3 + 2 = 1

X31 = -1 + 6 + 0 = 5

X32 =-1 + 0 + 0 = 1

X33 = 0 + -2 + 0 = -2

c)2 A.C
𝐶= ቂ
1 =−1
Xቃ
3 1 1 No se puede por que A y C no tienen filas y
1 −1 0 2 1 −1
𝐴= ൥3 0 −1൩ 𝐶= ቂ ቃ columnas similares necesarias para la
3 1 1
1 3 −2 ecuación1 −1 0
𝐴= ൥3 0 −1൩
1 3 −2

2 C.A
d) 1 =−1
Xቃ
𝐶= ቂ
3 1 1
1 −1 0 2 1 −1
𝐴= ൥3 0 −1൩ 𝐶= ቂ ቃ Si se puede porque C y A tienen filas y
3 1 1
1 3 −2 columnas1 −1 0 similares necesarias para la
𝐴= ൥
ecuación3 0 −1൩
1 3 −2

X11 = 2 + 3 + -1 = 4 X12 = -2 + 0 + -3 = -5 X13 = 0 + -1 + 2 = 1

X21 = 3 + 3 + 1 = 7 X22 = -3 + 0 + 3 = 0 X23 = 0 + -1 + -2 = -3

4 −5 1
𝑋= ቂ ቃ
7 0 −3
 A2t . B1 = X−1ቃ
𝐶e)= ቂ
3 1 1
1 −1 0
𝐴= ൥3 0 −1൩
1 3 −2

1 10 −2 1 10 −2
𝐴𝑡 = ൥−1 0 3 ൩ 𝑋 = ൥−5 7 −1൩
0 −1 −2 2 −7 1

f) C t . B

No se puede

2 1 −1
𝐶= ቂ ቃ
t
g) B . A 3 1 1
1 −1 0 2 0 −1
𝐴= ൥3 0 −1൩ 𝐵𝑡 = ൥−1 3 2൩
1 3 −2 1 −1 0

X11 = 2 + 0 + -1 = 1

X12 = -2 + 0 + -3 = -5

X13 = 0 + 0 + 2 = 2

X21 = -1 + 9 + 2 = 10

X22 = -2 + 0 + 6 = 4

X23 = 0 + -3 + -2 = -5

X31 = -1 + -3 + 0 = -2

X32 =-1 + 0 + 0 = -1

X33 = 0 + 1 + 0 = 1
 [ ]
1 −5 2
X = 10 4 −5
−2 −1 1

Entonces…

2 1 −1 t
𝐶 = h)ቂ ( A . B) .ቃC
3 1 1
1 −1 0
𝐴= ൥3 0 −1൩
1 3 −2

𝟐 𝟕 𝟒 2 1 −1
𝒕 𝐶= ቂ ቃ
𝑿 = ൥−𝟒 −𝟓 𝟒 ൩ 3 1 1
1 −1 0
𝟐 𝟑 −𝟐 No
𝐴= ൥3 se
0 −1puede
൩
1 3 −2
 2 1 −1
𝐶 =i) ቂ 3A + 2B ቃ
3 1 1
1 −1 0
𝐴= ൥3 0 −1൩
1 3 −2

7 −5 2
3𝐴 + 2 𝐵 = ൥9 6 −5൩
3 −3 0 4 −2 2 1 13 −6
3𝐴 = ൥9 0 −3൩ 2𝐵 = ൥ 0 6 −2൩
3 9 −6 −2 4 0

j) 3 A + A2
3 −3 0 −2 −1 1 1 −4 1
3𝐴 = ൥9 0 −3൩ 𝐴2 = ൥ 2 −6 2൩ 𝑅𝑒𝑠𝑝𝑢𝑒𝑠𝑡𝑎: ൥11 −6 −1൩
3 9 −6 8 −7 1 11 2 −5

k) B2− AB

2 −4 2 1 1 1
𝑋
AB == ൥7 −5 3൩ 𝑅𝑒𝑠𝑝𝑢𝑒𝑠𝑡𝑎: ൥−6 12 −6൩
4 4 −2 −6 3 −1

l) B2 . C

2 1 −1
𝐶= ቂ ቃ No se puede
3 1 1
1 −1 0
𝐴= ൥3 0 −1൩
1 3 −2
m) A2 B 2

−2 −1 1 −9 6 −6
2
𝐴 = ൥ 2 −6 2൩ 𝑅𝑒𝑠𝑝𝑢𝑒𝑠𝑡𝑎 ൥−4 −34 18 ൩
8 −7 1 15 66 42