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Streetwear Fabrics
Streetwear Fabrics
Streetwear Fabrics
Twill
Image: potterybarn.com
A plain-weave fabric, the yarns in twill are packed closely together to result in its
signature thick pattern of diagonal parallel ribs. Twill fabrics generally have a
front (technical face) and back (technical back) side, with the front being more visually
attractive, durable and pronounced.
Often used for sturdy work clothing, trousers/pants and upholstery, the durable fabric
choice is also prevalent and distinguishable in denim, chino, drill, herringbone and
gabardine fabrics-which are all a type or variation of the twill.
Pros:
Durable
Wrinkle resistant
Opaque
Stain resistant
Cons:
Can wrinkle
Prone to shrinkage if not washed correctly
Armani
Cotton-twill shirt
Proenza Schouler
Twist front ruched twill dress
Marni
Twill pants
Strong, durable, lightweight and tear-resistant, the fast-drying material makes for a great
option for garments with a water-resistant property. Its ability to take color dyes well and
resistance to fading also allow it to be produced in a variety of eye-catching colors and
styles.
Pros:
Very durable
Water resistant
Abrasion and wear resistant
Lightweight
Cons:
Givenchy
Woven nylon jacket
Nike
Woven nylon shorts
Gobchang
Nylon-blend pants
Its moisture resistance also makes it resistant to stains, and when blended with cotton,
its shrinkage, wrinkling and durability are enhanced.
Pros:
Durable
Versatile
Moisture wicking
Easy care
Wrinkle resistant
Cons:
Maison Margiela
Poly-blend track pants
Hermes
Poly-blend jacket
Corduroy
Distinguished by its distinctive raised cord or wale texture, the timeless fabric dates all
the way back to ancient Egypt in 200BC and is still popularly used today. A ridged
material made up of woven pile-cut yard which is then cut into cords or wales forming
vertical ribs, its unique twill weave texture results in a thick and hardy fabric that holds
warmth and remains durable.
Pros:
Durable
Soft and comfortable
Interesting texture
Easy care
Cons:
Levi’s
Corduroy pants
French Connection
Corduroy jacket
Gucci
Pleated cotton corduroy trousers
Jersey
Also known as single knit, jersey-knit fabrics are one of the most basic forms of weft
knitting and are a commonly used, highly diverse popular choice for clothing in
the fashion industry.
Known for its stretchiness and close knits, the lightweight fabric is highly absorbent and
breathable, making it a great choice for activewear, t-shirts, underwear
and baby clothes.
Pros:
Stretchy
Versatile
Wrinkle resistant
Lightweight yet durable
Cons:
Prone to piling
May snag
MR P.
Jersey polo shirt
Superdry
Jersey t-shirt
Heavyweight jerseys
A heavier and thicker variation of the jersey fabric, heavyweight jerseys retain their
highly absorbent and breathable qualities despite their thicker weight, which provides an
extra plush and cosy option for sweatshirts, sweatpants and hoodies, or for garments
that will provide more warmth in cooler climates.
Pros:
Breathable
Warm and insulating
Wrinkle resistant
Sturdy yet flexible
Cons:
Rick Owens
Crewneck t-shirt
Komakino
Heavy jersey raglan hoodie
Rick Owens
Heavy jersey pants
Interlock/double knit
Image: oliverands.com
A variation of the rib knit, the double knit construction of interlock fabrics result in a
thicker fabric that’s soft, insulant, firm, and absorbent. Although it is heavier, thicker and
firmer than single jerseys, the interlock fabric remains breathable and feels soft and
light, making it an ideal choice for activewear and undergarments.
Pros:
Soft and comfortable
Reversible and smooth
Thicker fabric type
Naturally stretchy
Same texture on both sides
Does not roll and curl at the edges
Cons:
Thom Browne
Interlock track pants
Dunhill
Interlock cotton t-shirt
French Terry
Image: seamwork.com
Inconspicuous at first glance with its outer resemblance of ordinary jersey fabric, French
terry features a smooth knitted outer side and a loosely woven, thread-looped pile inner,
which gives it its alternative name the loopback. Lighter than
conventional sweatshirt fabrics, the looped backing provides a touch of warmth without
being bulky, which makes for great light sportswear garments that are suitable for
layering.
Pros:
Moisture wicking
Lightweight
Wrinkle resistant
Easy care
Cons:
Prone to piling
Stüssy
French terry tee
Everlane
French terry tracksuit
Fleece
A man-made synthetic product not to be confused with the coats of sheep, fleece
fabrics are created from polyester. Woven into a light fabric that is brushed to aid in
increasing fiber volume, it provides plush and cosy insulation.
Pros:
Cons:
Prada
Fleece hoodie
Emporio Armani
Fleece sweatpants
Nike
Fleece hoodie
Pique
Characterized by raised parallel cords or fine ribbing which gives the fabric its
embossed appearance, the double weave cotton fabric‘s pattern and structure lends for
a more formal presentation than jersey fabrics. Its advantageous texture and weave
type conceal and show less sweat, and together with its other properties of breathability,
durability, and easy care, it’s no wonder that it’s a commonly used fabric for sportswear.
Pros:
Breathable and airy
Formal look with the weave and knit type
Durable and long lasting
Shows less sweat
Cons:
Adidas
Pique shirt
Fear Of God
Pique pocket tee
Prada
Pique polo shirt
Mesh
Image: moodfabrics.com
Characterised by its net-like open pattern, lightweight heft and permeable texture, mesh
fabrics are woven or knitted loosely, resulting in its open hole structure. The lightweight
properties and open holes provide breathable ventilation while remaining durable
against ripping or tearing, making it a great choice for sportswear and warm climates.
Pros:
Cons:
Holes in mesh fabric can easily catch onto things and snag if not careful
Nike
Mesh shirt
Stüssy
Mesh shorts
Poplin
Image: spoonflower.com
A ribbed variation of the plain weave fabric, poplin boasts softness and durability due to
its weaving structure and high density, which also allows the fabric to be reversible.
Lightweight, durable and with a distinctive lustre, it remains a popular choice not only for
shirts but also for upholstery.
Pros:
Luxurious sheen
Wrinkle and crease resistant
Easy to iron
Breathable
Cons:
Fabric is thin – may not provide enough insulation for cooler climates
Recommended for: shirts
Burberry
Poplin shirt
H&M
Cotton poplin shirt
Balenciaga
Logo poplin shirt
Oxford
A popular high-quality choice for shirts, the oxford fabric was created in 19th century
Scotland by a mill that named its four fabrics after the most prestigious universities of
that time-Cambridge, Harvard, Yale and of course-Oxford.
Light, lustrous and soft, oxford features a basketweave structure made by weaving
multiple yarns together in a crossed vertical and horizontal direction. Thin yarns are
woven over a thicker filler yarn, with threads passing in one direction dyed while the
others are left white, creating a thicker fabric with a fine texture and unique
checkerboard appearance.
Pros:
Wrinkle resistant
Ages well and gets softer with use
Resistant to damage and wear
Durable and versatile
Cons:
Recommended for: shirts, pants
Sacai
Oxford pants
Tom Ford
Oxford shirt
Fred Perry
Oxford shirt
Chambray
Image: weaverdee.com
A popular fabric option for summer clothing, chambray is a lightweight and breathable
plain weave fabric that bears visual similarities to denim. Its multicoloured yarn
arrangement gives it a slightly faded appearance, with a smooth and soft feeling against
the skin due to its tight weave.
Pros:
Cons:
Suede
Derived from the underside of animal skin unlike leather which is derived from the top
side, suede is a durable and comfortable hide option that feels much softer against the
skin. Its napped and fuzzy characteristic provides an interesting appearance, but its
permeable quality lacks the waterproofing benefits of leather. Booming to popularity in
the twentieth century, it is associated with luxury due to its soft, delicate feel.
Pros:
Cons:
The Row
Suede coat
Balmain
Biker suede trousers
Drill
Image: thefabricofourlives.com
Also known as chino, drill offers an interesting texture with its diagonally woven
appearance and strong twill weave. Its mercerized surface lends a smooth and soft
appearance and texture, with its weaving structure imparting durability and abrasion
resistance. Originally used for military purposes, drill fabric is now commonly used for
shirts, safari jackets, sneakers, uniforms, and chef coats due to its versatility and
resistance towards wear and tear.
Pros:
Versatile, sturdy
Long lasting and holds well to wear and tear
Comfortable and breathable
Tough and high strength
Cons:
Prone to shrinkage if not washed correctly
Agnes B
Drill jacket
Brunello Cucinelli
Cotton drill trousers
https://brydenapparel.com/2021/09/21/streetwear-fabric-recommendation-guide/