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Belligerents
Russia
Donetsk PR[a]
Luhansk PR[a]
Supported by:
Belarus[b]
Ukraine
Commanders and leaders
Russia Vladimir Putin
Ukraine Volodymyr Zelenskyy
Strength
Russia: ~175,000–190,000[12][13]
Donetsk PR: 20,000[14]
Luhansk PR: 14,000[14]
Ukraine:
196,600 (armed forces)
102,000 (paramilitary)[15]
Strength estimates are as of the start of the invasion.
See also: Order of battle for the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine
Casualties and losses
Reports vary widely.
See Casualties and humanitarian impact for details.
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2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine
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Russo-Ukrainian War
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Post-Soviet conflicts
On 24 February 2022, Russia invaded Ukraine in a major escalation of the Russo-
Ukrainian War that began in 2014. The invasion caused Europe's largest refugee
crisis since World War II,[16][17] with more than 8 million Ukrainians fleeing the
country[18] and a third of the population displaced.[19][20] The invasion also
caused global food shortages.[21][22]
In 2014, Russia invaded and annexed Crimea, and Russian-backed separatists seized
part of the Donbas region of south-eastern Ukraine, consisting of Luhansk and
Donetsk oblasts, sparking a regional war.[23][24] In 2021, Russia began a large
military build-up along its border with Ukraine, amassing up to 190,000 troops and
their equipment. In a televised address shortly before the invasion, Russian
president Vladimir Putin espoused irredentist views,[25] challenged Ukraine's right
to statehood,[26][27] and falsely[28] claimed Ukraine was governed by neo-Nazis who
persecuted the ethnic Russian minority.[29] On 21 February 2022, Russia recognised
the Donetsk People's Republic and the Luhansk People's Republic, two self-
proclaimed breakaway statelets in Donbas controlled by pro-Russian separatists.[30]
The following day, the Federation Council of Russia authorised the use of military
force, and Russian troops overtly entered both territories.[31]
The invasion has received widespread international condemnation. The United Nations
General Assembly p that in March 2020, there were nearly 1,500 medical cyclotrons
(example pictured) in operation worldwide?
... that Lorenzo Passerini, who has conducted several operas in Sydney, revived
Giordano's Fedora at the Oper Frankfurt?
... that John Cranko's ballet Initials R.B.M.E. is named after the four original
lead dancers, Richard Cragun, Birgit Keil, Marcia Haydée and Egon Madsen, who were
his close friends and muses?
... that the winter quarters of a circus owned by Benjamin Wallace are now the site
of the Circus Hall of Fame?
... that live broadcasts of the deciding frame of the 2020 World Seniors
Championship were replaced by golf highlights?
... that trombonist Big Chief Russell Moore was the first member of the Pima tribe
to receive an obituary in The New York Times?
... that Ed Sheeran wrote "Remember the Name" as a homage to the "cheekier songs"
on early Eminem albums?