PLATE NO.

3
GRAVITY LOADS
A laboratory plate submitted in partial
fulfillment of the requirements for the
course

Principles of Reinforced/Prestressed
Concrete (Lab)
CE0037L

Submitted by:
Basilio, Aaron C.
Cubillan, Ariella Sofia D.
Leynes, Jan Rvin V.
Mutiangpili, Marc Andre C.
Rivera, John Carlo S.

Submitted to:
Engr. Godofredo M. Mendoza

FEU Tech

June 21, 2022

Gravity Loads
of a
Two-Story
Residential
House
 DESIGN PARAMETERS (DEAD LOAD)

A. LOCATION
BRGY. BAYONGON SAMPALOC, QUEZON

B. PRELIMINARY SIZES OF MEMBERS

COLUMN SIZE 250 MM X 400 MM

BEAM SIZE
MAIN BEAM 250 MM X 500 MM = 23.6 KN/M3 (0.25 X 0.5) =
2.95KN/M
JOIST 200 MM X 400 MM = 23.6 KN/M3 (0.2 X 0.4) =
1.888KN/M

SLAB THICKNESS = 0.125 M X 23.6 KN/M3= 2.95KPA

HEIGHT OF WALL

2ND FLOOR TO LOWER ROOF DECK 3250 MM

2ND FLOOR TO UPPER ROOF DECK 3950 MM

LOWER ROOF DECK TO UPPER ROOF DECK 700 MM

C. MATERIALS

UNIT WEIGHT OF REINFORCED CONCRETE 23.6 KN/M3

MISCELLANEOUS
➔ ELECTROMECHANICAL 0.10 KPA
➔ CEILING
 GYPSUM BOARD X THICKNESS(12MM) – 0.008 KPA/MM X 12MM = 0.096
KPA

SUSPENDED STEEL CHANNEL SYSTEM 0.1 KPA

➔ COVERING FOR ROOF DECK

BITUMINOUS, SMOOTH SURFACE 0.07 KPA

➔ SLAB FINISHING
CEMENT FINISH, 25MM 1.53 KPA

WOOD BLOCK (75MM) ON 13MM MORTAR BASE 0.77 KPA

P2ND FLOOR = 0.1 + 0.096 + 0.1 + 1.53 + 0.77 = 2.596 KPA

PROOF DECK = 0.1 + 0.096 + 0.1 + 0.07 + 1.53 = 1.896 KPA

WALLS (CONCRETE MASONRY UNITS)

➔ EXTERIOR WALL
◆ CONCRETE MASONRY THICKNESS (200MM), 19.6 KN/M3 , BOTH FACES
ARE PLASTERED – 1.72 + 0.24(2) = 2.2 KPA
➔ INTERIOR WALL
◆ CONCRETE MASONRY THICKNESS (150MM), 19.6 KN/M3 , BOTH FACES
ARE PLASTERED – 1.34+ 0.24(2) = 1.82 KPA

DESIGN PARAMETERS (LIVE LOAD)

BASIC FLOOR AREA 1.9 KPA

EXTERIOR BALCONIES 2.9 KPA

DECKS 1.9 KPA

CORRIDORS 2.9 KPA

 COMPUTATION
DEAD LOAD (2ND FLOOR)
a. SDL = 2.596kPa
b. SLAB = 23.6kN/m3 x 0.125m = 2.95kPa
TOTAL = 5.546kPa
c. SELF-WEIGHT OF BEAM = 23.6kN/m3 x (0.25m x 0.5m) = 2.95kN/m
d. WALL
● Interior Walls
= 1.82kPa x 3.25m = 5.9.15kN/m
= 1.82kPa x 3.95m = 7.189kN/m
● Exterior Walls
= 2.2kPa x 3.25m = 7.15kN/m
= 2.2kPa x 3.95m = 8.69kN/m
e. JOIST = 23.6kN/m3 x (0.2m x 0.4m) = 1.888kN/m

DEAD LOADS ON FRAME ALONG GRID 2 (2ND FLOOR)

● BEAM A-B
2.85 2
5.546 (2) 5.546 (2.85) 3− ( )
W = 2
+ 3
[ 2
5.2
] + 2.95
= 15.608 kN/m

● BEAM B-D
5.546 (2) 5.546 (4.5)
W = 2
+ 3
+ 2.95 + 7.189

= 24.004 kN/m

● BEAM D-E
5.546 (2) 5.546 (3)
W = 2
+ 3
+ 1.888 + 8.69 + 2.95

= 24.62 kN/m

● BEAM E-F
2 2
5.546 (2) 3− ( 2.2 )
W = 3
[ 2
] + 2.95 + 8.69
= 15.658 kN/m
 DEAD LOADS ON FRAME ALONG GRID E (2ND FLOOR)

● BEAM 1-2
5.546 (2)
W = 3
+ 2.95
= 6.647 kN/m

● BEAM 2-3
3 2
5.546 (2.2) 5.546 (3) 3− ( 4.5 )
W = 2
+ 3
[ 2
] + 2.95 + 8.69
= 24.827 kN/m

● BEAM 3-5
2.2 2
5.546 (2.2) 5.546 (2.2) 3− ( )
W = 2
+ 3
[ 2
5
] + 2.95 + 8.69
= 24.095 kN/m

● BEAM 5-7
2.2 2
5.546 (2.2) 3− ( 2.26 )
W = 3
[ 2
] + 2.95
= 7.124 kN/m
 DEAD LOAD (ROOF DECK)
a. SDL = 1.896kPa
b. SLAB = 23.6kN/m3 x 0.125m = 2.95kPa
TOTAL = 4.846kPa
c. SELF-WEIGHT OF BEAM = 23.6kN/m3 x (0.25m x 0.5m) = 2.95kN/m
d. JOIST = 23.6kN/m3 x (0.2m x 0.4m) = 1.888kN/m

DEAD LOADS ON FRAME ALONG GRID 2 (ROOF DECK)

● BEAM A-B
2.85 2
4.846 (2) 4.846 (2.85) 3− ( )
W = 2
+ 3
[ 2
5.2
] + 2.95
= 14.01 kN/m

● BEAM B-D
4.846 (2) 4.846 (4.5)
W = 2
+ 3
+ 2.95

= 15.065 kN/m

● BEAM D-E
4.846 (2) 4.846 (3)
W = 2
+ 3
+ 1.888 + 2.95

= 14.53 kN/m

● BEAM E-F
2 2
4.846 (2) 3− ( 2.2 )
W = 3
[ 2
] + 2.95
= 6.461 kN/m
 DEAD LOADS ON FRAME ALONG GRID E (ROOF DECK)

● BEAM 1-2
4.846 (2)
W = 3
+ 2.95
= 6.181 kN/m

● BEAM 2-3
3 2
4.846 (2.2) 4.846 (3) 3− ( 4.5 )
W = 2
+ 3
[ 2
] + 2.95 + 8.69
= 14.473 kN/m

● BEAM 3-5
2.2 2
4.846 (2.2) 4.846 (2.2) 3− ( )
W = 2
+ 3
[ 2
5
] + 2.95 + 8.69
= 13.833 kN/m

● BEAM 5-7
2.2 2
4.846 (2.2) 3− ( 2.26 )
W = 3
[ 2
] + 2.95
= 6.597 kN/m
 LIVE LOAD (2ND FLOOR & ROOF DECK)

a. Basic Floor Area = 1.9 kPa

b. Exterior Balconies = 2.9 kPa
c. Deck= 1.9 kPa
d. Corridors = 2.9 kPa

LIVE LOADS ON FRAME ALONG GRID 2 (2ND FLOOR AND ROOF DECK)

● BEAM A-B
2.85 2
1.9(2) 1.9(2.85) 3−( )
W = 2
+ 3
[ 2
5.2
]
= 4.336 kN/m

● BEAM B-D
2.9(2) 1.9(4.5)
W = 2
+ 3
= 5.75 kN/m

● BEAM D-E
2.9(2) 1.9(3)
W = 2
+ 3
= 4.8 kN/m

● BEAM E-F
2 2
2.9(2) 3−( 2.2 )
W = 3
[ 2
]
= 2.101 kN/m
 LIVE LOADS ON FRAME ALONG GRID E (2ND FLOOR AND ROOF DECK)

● BEAM 1-2
2.9(2)
W = 3
= 1.933 kN/m

● BEAM 2-3
3 2
2.9(2.2) 1.9(3) 3−( 4.5 )
W = 2
+ 3
[ 2
]
= 5.618 kN/m

● BEAM 3-5
2.5 2
2.9(2.2) 1.9(2.5) 3−( )
W = 2
+ 3
[ 2
5
]
= 5.367 kN/m

● BEAM 5-7
2.2 2
2.9(2.2) 3−( 2.26 )
W = 3
[ 2
]
= 2.182 kN/m