Sheet1

Design of Purlins SAFE

Angle of Purlin with Horizontal = 10
Purlin spacing = 1 m
Length of Purlin along x-x ; Lx-x = 5 m 5000 mm
Length of Purlin along y-y ; Ly-y 2.5 m 2500 mm

Load Calculation
a. DL
Wt. of sheeting = 0.75 KN/m2
Assuming ISMC 100
Self Wt = 0.1 KN/m2 0.1 KN/m2

b. LL
LL on Sheeting = 0.75 KN/m2

DL + LL = 1.6 KN/m

Resolving the DL+LL into components along x-x and y-y

Load x-x = 0.27787274268 KN/m

Load y-y = 1.57568611686 KN/m

c.WL
Wind Pressure = 1.215 KN/m2
Positive wind coefficient = 0.3

WL on Purlins = 0.3645 KN/m

TL x-x = 0.28 KN/m

TL y-y = 1.94018611686 KN/m

Mx-x = 6.0630816152 KN-m 6063081.6152 N-mm

My-y = 0.21875 KN-m 218750 N-mm

Section Properties
Area = 1220 mm2
Zx-x = 37300 mm3
Zy-y = 7500 mm3
rx-x = 39.67 mm
ry-y = 14.79 mm

slenderness ratio x-x 126

slenderness ratio y-y 169

Allowable Stress x-x= 59.77 N/mm2

Allowable Stress y-y= 37 N/mm2

Stress Developed x-x = 162 N/mm2

Stress Developed y-y = 29 N/mm2

Maximum bending stress = 191 N/mm2

Maximum allowable = 219.45 N/mm2

Hence the design is SAFE

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 Sheet1
REDESIGN

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 Sheet2
Load Calculation for the Canteen Truss Design

Loads at the panel points of the Truss

a.Dead Load
DL due to Sheeting = 7.62375 KN
DL due to Purlins = 1 KN
DL due to Truss per panel = 0.9 KN
(Assumed)
DL total = 9.52375 KN

b.Live Load
LL per panel = 5.0825 KN

c.Wind Load
Wind Velocity Vb = 50 m/s
K1 = 0.9
K2 = 1
K3 = 1

Vz = 45 m/s

Pz = 1215 N/m2

Cpe = -1.2
Cpi = -0.7

Wind Intensity= -2308.5 N/m2 -2.308 KN/m2

Wind Load At Panel Points = -23.46082 KN

Load Combinations

DL + LL = 14.60625 KN
DL+ WL = -13.93707 KN

Load Calculation For Column

Dead Load + Live Load Coming From Truss = 43.83 KN

Dead Load + Wind Load = -40.92 KN

Moment acting due to wind

Wind on Column = 1.30764375 KN

Moment Due to wind on column = 2.9421984375 KN-m

Wind on Drop Down of 0.9m = 3.82725 KN

Moment Due to drop down = 9.7594875 KN-m

Total moment = 12.7016859375 KN-m

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 Sheet4
Design of Rafter

Design Compressive Force= 216.02 KN

Design Bending Moment = 1.54 KN-m

Providing ISA 110 * 110 * 12

Area = 2502 mm2
r x-x = 33.4 mm
r y-y = 33.4 mm
r v-v = 21.3 mm
z x-x = 35700 mm3

By providing bracing reducing the effective length to 2m along x-x axis.

L x-x = 2000 mm 1600

L y-y = 2000 mm

Slenderness ratio along x-x= 59

Slenderness ratio along y-y= 59

Permissible axial compressive stress = 122 N/mm2

Permissible bending compressive stress = 165 N/mm2

Axial compressive stress = 86 N/mm2

Bending compressive stress= 43 N/mm2

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 Sheet5
Design of Main Tie

Design Tensile Load = 212.73 KN

Maximum Compression = 184.366 KN

Providing ISA 100 * 100 * 10

Area = 1903 mm2
r x-x = 30.5 mm
r y-y = 30.5 mm

Axial Tensile Stress = 111 N/mm2

Permissible Tensile Stress= 150 N/mm2

Due to reversal of stresses check for compression.

L x-x = 2000 mm
L y-y = 2000 mm

Slenderness along x-x = 65

Slenderness along y-y = 65

Permissible Axial Compressive stress = 116 N/mm2

Safe compressive load carrying capacity = 220748 N

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 Sheet6
Design of Column

Design Compressive Force= 45 KN

Design Bending Moment = 12.7 KN-m

Providing ISMB 175

Area = 2462 mm2
r x-x = 71.9 mm
r y-y = 18.6 mm

z x-x = 145400 mm3

By providing bracing reducing the effective length to 2m along x-x axis.

L x-x = 3000 mm
L y-y = 3000 mm

Slenderness ratio along x-x= 41

Slenderness ratio along y-y= 161

Permissible axial compressive stress = 41 N/mm2

Permissible bending compressive stress = 165 N/mm2

Axial compressive stress = 18 N/mm2

Bending compressive stress= 87 N/mm2

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 Sheet7

ERA METAL BUILDING SYSTEMLTD

PROJECT:- FIELD FRESH

DESIGN CALCULATON FOR BASE PLATE DETAIL A

Node No. 1
LOADING : - REFER COMPUTER OUTPUT FOR FORCES IN Page No. 8
LOADS
FORCE(KN) MOMENT(KN-m)
DL+LL= 44.0 3.0
DL+WL = -42.0 12.7
PROVIDE BASE PLATE
LENGTH ( L ) 350 mm Permissible Bending Stress= 185
BREATH ( B ) 250 mm
MAX. CANTILIVER DIST.(a 87.5 mm a
MIN. CANTILIVER DIST.(b) 70 mm B
b
Case 1 DL + LL+COL L

BEARING PRESSURE UNDER BASE PLATE

w = (P / A) +( 6 x M ) / ( BxL^2)
= 44 x 10^3 + 6 x 3 x 10^6
350 X 250 250 X 350^2
= 1.09 N/mm2 < 5 N/mm2 [SAFE]
Thickness required
t = 3 w (a2-b2/4) / O bs

= (1.09x3)(87.5^2-(70^2/4)
185
= 10.66 mm
Provide 12 mm thick base plate

CASE 2 DL + WL

BEARING PRESSURE UNDER BASE PLATE

= (P / A) +( 6 x M ) / ( BxL^2)
= -42 x 10^3 + 6 x 12.7 x 10^6
350 X 250 250 X 350^2
= 2 N/mm2 < 5 N/mm2 [SAFE]
Thickness required
= (2x3)(87.5^2-(70^2/4)
185
= 14.44 mm
Provide 20 mm thick base plate

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 Sheet7
Provide Base Plate 350 x 250 x 12

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 Sheet7

Mpa

Page 9
 Sheet7
mm

Page 10
 Sheet3
Design of other Members

Design Tensile Load = 95 KN

Maximum Compression = 86 KN

Providing ISA 75*75*6

Area = 866 mm2
r x-x = 23 mm
r y-y = 23 mm

Axial Tensile Stress = 109 N/mm2

Permissible Tensile Stress= 150 N/mm2

Due to reversal of stresses check for compression.

L x-x = 2120 mm
L y-y = 2120 mm

Slenderness along x-x = 92

Slenderness along y-y = 92

f cc = 233 N/mm2
fy = 150 N/mm2

Permissible Axial tensile stress = 66 N/mm2

Safe compressive load carrying capacity = 57156 N

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