Professional Documents
Culture Documents
HSE Plan
HSE Plan
1. INTRODUCTION
1.0 DEFINITIONS
Hanumanghat
CONTRACTOR: TEAMS-BCPL JV
This HSE Plan forms part of the overall project HSE Management System. It provides
detail on what must be implemented during the project in order to ensure that Health,
Safety, Environmental issues are sufficiently addressed.
The objective of this HSE Plan is to promote health, safety and environment of all
personnel working in Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment Plant at
Gokarna & Hanumanghat including subcontractors and suppliers to prescribe certain
rules, procedures and safe practices in order to create a working environment that
contribute for pleasant working atmosphere & avoiding accident or injury/illness. Same
time it will help for protecting public from accidents, injury/illness and also reducing
Environmental issues.
It should be noted that all personnel involved in the Project should perform their activities
in compliance with this Plan and all the other codes/ standards/ regulations applicable to
this Project.
2.1 OBJECTIVE
With full compliance of all respective National Laws, Statutes and CLIENT Standards
regarding safety.
Health, Safety and Environmental has been treated as an essential and inherent part of
PROJECT development. Particular attention is drawn to the importance of senior
management providing a visible commitment.
TEAMS-BCPL JV shall take all necessary measures associated with the performance of
the Work to demonstrate our visible commitment to protect the health and safety of the
workers, to respect the environment and the safeguarding of assets.
6.0 CONTRACTOR
TEAMS-BCPL JV shall implement the Health, Safety and Environmental System on site
and, in particular:
TEAMS-BCPL JV staff members in charge of the Health, Safety and Environment Plan
application are:
Contractor’s Representative
HSE-in-Charge
Construction Manager
Site Engineer(s)
Supervisor(s).
Ensuring that adequate resources are assigned to all phases of the project to enable
HSE objectives to be met. eg. availability of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE).
Ensuring that the project activities are carried out as per safety norms.
Ensuring appropriate environmental standards are developed and implemented in the
project.
Ensuring each sub-contractor has developed and implemented a detailed
Environmental management system in line with HSE Policy.
Reporting any incidents to corporate management and Client/Owner
Authorize disciplinary action and define the disciplinary action for several breaches.
Fire Prevention and fire-fighting in construction and commissioning operations
Health and hygiene
Giving Support for Implementation and enforcement of the Safety Program at site.
The Contractor’s Representative and the management team will lead by example,
modelling the behaviour from all personnel performing work at the jobsite.
Construction Manager is the Site Representative for the Project and has the overall
responsibilities with respect to HSE for the construction site.
Provide and maintain safety system of work for all personnel.
Ensure participation and involvement of all concerned employees in the safety
program/meeting.
Participating in internal inspections, audits and accident/incident investigations.
6.1.3 HSE-in-Charge
7.0 SUBCONTRACTORS
Subcontractor is responsible for implementing HSE plan and procedures for their areas of
operations. These will be in accordance with TEAMS-BCPL JV Project HSE Plan,
Procedures and Instructions.
The members in charge of the Health, Safety and Environment Program application are:
Site Manager
HSE Officer/Supervisor
Engineers/Supervisors/Foreman
Worker(s)
Subcontractor Site Manager is the overall responsible for the implementation of the
SUBCONTRACTOR HSE System.
Check the proper implementation of the Health, Safety and Environment System of the
SUBCONTRACTOR.
Responsible person for providing required PPE’s to the workers
Attend periodical or special safety meeting as required.
Set a personal example.
7.1.3 Engineers/Supervisors/Foreman
Be familiar with those risks applicable to the work on which subordinate workers are
engaged.
Incorporate safety procedures in routine tasks and see that they are obeyed.
Conduct weekly safety meetings with subordinates.
Conduct daily work site inspections to identify and correct any existing unsafe
conditions. Document and coordinate the safety inspection activities and findings with
the job site safety supervisor.
7.1.4 Worker
To comply with all Health Safety and Environment rules and regulations.
Child labour is strictly prohibited (below 18 years of age)
To protect himself and his colleagues from badly injuries.
Do nothing to endanger self or work mates.
Refrain from horseplay and abuse of safety devices, equipment and welfare facilities.
Use the correct tools and equipment for the job. Use protective clothing and
equipment provided.
Keep tools in good condition.
To report all unsafe acts and conditions to their superiors immediately.
To seek appropriate First-Aid treatment for all injuries.
To report any minor injuries/accidents, near misses or hazardous conditions to
immediate Supervisor or safety person.
To report immediately whenever an unusual situation develops which may appear
dangerous.
When they do not understand any instructions given verbally or in writing.
To utilize all personal protective equipments provided for their safety use.
To maintain good housekeeping in work areas.
Labour Camps and toilets to be clean and maintain neatly every time.
Fully understanding assigned work task and obey all posted signs
10.1 MEETINGS
Safety meetings foreseen during the construction and erection phase are:
Kick-Off Meeting
During the meeting all Safety requirements shall be reviewed so as to ensure that
SUBCONTRACTOR is fully aware of all Safety requirements.
All health, safety and environment aspects shall be reviewed at this meeting.
Written minutes shall be taken and circulated to all participants. A copy of the Minute of
Meeting shall always be sent to CLIENT and TEAMS-BCPL JV Head Quarter.
10.2 TRAINING
Before start of the work, the TEAMS-BCPL JV HSE-in-Charge shall handover the HSE
Plan to the Sub-contractor.
It is mandatory for all newly arrived employees to attend the Safety Induction Session. No
employee will be permitted to work on site or allowed access to the site without first
attending the Induction Session.
Safety Orientation
No employee will be permitted to work on site or allowed access to the site without first
attending the Induction Safety Course.
1. Awareness of good safety practices so that workers can carry out their activities
without causing harm to themselves
2. Awareness of the potential impact that their activities may have on others –
3. Awareness of the risks posed to them by the activities of others in the surrounding
area and of the risks associated with the ongoing operations of the plant.
There will be training sessions directed to the craft supervisors, because they are key
figures of loss prevention plan due to their knowledge, power and proximity to the working
people.
There will be specific craft training for all the employees like,
PPE
Housekeeping
Excavation
Scaffolding & Safe working at height
Heavy equipment & Lifting Tools / tackles
Welding and cutting safety
Fire & using of fire extinguisher
Incident / Accident reporting & investigation
Hazard Recognition
Electrical safety
Behaviour based
For all training activities a written record will be kept of all participants. This form will be
signed by all participants
Supervisors Training
In addition to initial safety induction all supervisory personal will be given detailed safety
training in order to emphasize the responsibilities for administering and enforcing the
project safety plan. Training schedule shall be conducted depending of the work condition.
However a regular training shall be conducted once in a three months.
It is necessary to prevent development of poor work habits that always result in an injury
rate increase and a quality and productivity decline.
A toolbox meeting shall be held prior to start working and with duration of approximately
ten (10) minutes.
Topics discussed at this meeting will refer to general or specific Health, Safety and
Environment aspects regarding the works to be performed during the day.
The Safety Induction Session shall include: Project Standards, Emergency and First Aid
procedures, Working procedure and Standards, Safety procedure, Fire prevention and
protection, Use of personal protective equipment, Clothing requirements, Environmental
Wastes Management, Main risks, Permissions to Work, specific Safety topics of their
construction activity.
Special Safety Sessions shall be imparted to Supervisors and will include: legal
requirements, CLIENT policies and safety aspects of the work. For all training activities a
written record will be kept of all participants. This form will be signed by all participants.
Early detection, analysis and evaluation of risks are important to enable the TEAMS-BCPL
JV and its Subcontractors Management to take preventive measures. The target is to
reduce the exposure to an "As Low As Reasonable Possible" level and to execute tasks
according to the applicable norms and regulations.
No additional time or economical retribution shall be authorized for delays resulting from
satisfying inspection requirements.
Every month, TEAMS-BCPL JV shall issue a monthly report that will contain the following
information:
Accident Statistics: Frequency rate, Severity rate, Overall Recorded Accident rate,
total number of man-hours worked during the elapsed month, as well as cumulative
number of man-hours.
Monthly safety activities: Meetings, inspections, orientation sessions.
Accident and investigation reports, infraction/violation of rule, unusual problems, etc.
Mainly indicators shall be shown on walls through the office and work site buildings.
Accident is any unintentional or unplanned event that causes personal injuries, material
losses and/or damages to environment.
TEAMS-BCPL JV shall investigate the incident/accident and report to CLIENT the analysis
of the causes of them proposing remedial actions.
Implement comprehensive programs for the reporting of all incidents that result in, or
have the potential to result in injury to people, damage of property, to the environment.
Required for proactively report all such incidents and incident reporting requirements.
The construction site will maintain adequate records of all first aid, medical treatment
cases, and any incident resulting in environmental damage. Any injury, accident or
significant near miss involving personnel, equipment or the equipment will be reported
immediately to the appropriate supervisor.
The main purpose of these investigations and reports is to determine the underlying
causes of accident or Near Miss, to avoid recurrence as well as occurrence of a
similar incident elsewhere on the project site
All injuries to employees, which involve hospitalization, for which statistics will be
maintained of all injuries including first aid, medical treatment, lost time cases.
Near Miss:
An incident having the potential for either personal or property damage or both is termed
as a Near Miss. It may be noted that accident has not happened but it could have
happened.
Examples are:
Free falling of objects from height
If the incident is as a result of unsafe act, be certain that everyone involved has been alert
to their actions before they continue with the job.
Documentation Control
TEAMS-BCPL JV has a system, to ensure that its HSE related documents and records
should identify, verified, updated and available at any WORKSITE.
Reference Documents
Monitoring/History Records
The documents shall comprise monitoring/ history record files such us:
Anybody proceeding to the Worksite shall be documented. This shall include visitors who
will be escorted by authorized personnel & wear proper personal protective equipment;
receive an induction safety course.
All the employees/workers working in the project site shall wear appropriate PPE’s
(e.g. Helmet, Safety shoe, Gloves, Safety Harness etc.)
Site people should wear Safety Helmet is mandatory.
For working areas where the sound level is more than 80db personal hearing
protection shall be made available to all employees/workers.
Eye and/or face protection, such as goggles, face shields, and welding shields, shall
be required when engaged in specific operations such as welding, burning, grinding,
chipping, handling chemicals, drilling overhead, use of powder actuated tools, and
pouring concrete etc.
Those who are working at heights should wear safety harness & it should be hooked.
It shall be ensured that all the employees/workers working in the project site will use
safety shoes as per the applicable regulatory standards.
Additional foot protection like rubber boots will be worn for specific jobs like concrete
pouring/rainy season etc.
It shall be ensured that all the employees/workers shall wear hand gloves while
handling material that could cause injury or damage to the skin.
Reflective or fluorescent jackets should be worn by workers those who are working on
roads carrying traffic.
It shall be ensured that all vehicles and equipments that are to be employed in the
project are inspected and tested prior to mobilization of the project and
commencement of the works. Subcontractor should submit all vehicle documents
(operator’/driver’s license, registration certificate/documents and insurance
document, third party certificate, manuals) to the TEAMS-BCPL JV HSE Dept. for
review.
Timely proper service/maintenance required for all vehicles & service register to be
maintained.
The vehicles and the equipment shall be tested periodically & if any defects
found/maintenance required, rectified before the vehicle is placed in service.
Vehicles shall be equipped with an audible reverse signal alarm, which operates
automatically with & all times during backward movement.
All moving parts of any equipment shall be securely guarded so as to prevent access
to the moving parts by persons working on or passing through the work site.
All Drivers & operators of construction equipment will have a valid driving/equipment
operator’s license. Copies of the certifications & vehicle related papers (RC Book,
Insurance, Drivers License etc.) will be maintained at vehicle.
16.0 EXCAVATIONS
All the excavation/trenching works shall be carried out only after obtaining the necessary
excavation permission from client from the the concerned authority.
Daily, prior to each shift and after interruption in work of more than one day.
After every chiselling operation.
After an unexpected fall of ground.
After heavy rains.
A detailed soil Investigation shall be carried out by a reputed/approved vendor and the
results of the same shall be documented.
Safety measures to be maintained while excavating trenches exceeding 1.5 meters. Slope
shall usually be not less than 450 or suitable benching of 0.5 meter width shall be provided
at every 1.5 meters depth of excavation in all type of soil except for hard rock. In case
benching is not possible, proper shoring and shuttering shall be provided to prevent cave-
in or slides.
Overhead hazards should be assessed and arranged the safe execution of the job.
The excavation works shall be inspected and necessary safety precautions shall be taken
care based on the recommendations of Client/Consultant.
Excavations and adjacent areas shall be inspected by HSE Officer & Site Manager after
every rain fall. If there is evidence of possible slides or cave-ins; indication of trench
collapse; hazard atmospheres or other hazard conditions necessary safety precautions
must be taken before any work starts.
During rains, the soil becomes loose. Additional precautions shall be taken to prevent
collapse of side wall.
It shall be ensured that no works shall be carried out in water filled pits or water
accumulation is suspected. Allow to work in excavations only after water accumulation is
controlled or evacuated by de-watering. Safety Officer/Site Manager must monitor the
excavation or trench/pit related activity to ensure proper safe operation.
In trenching 1.2 meters (4 feet) or more in depth, ladders, steps, ramps or other safe
means of access and egress shall be provided.
All the excavated soils to be dump off at a minimum distance of 1 meter from the edge of
the excavated area.
Vehicles shall not be allowed to operate too close to the excavated area. At least 2 meters
distance shall be maintained from the edge of excavation. No load, plant or equipment
shall be placed or moved near the edge of any excavation where it is likely to cause
trench collapse
Due to vibrations from vehicle movement (highway traffic), or the operation of machinery
(e.g., shovels, derricks, cranes, trucks) it is chances of collapsing trenches. For avoiding
these situations it will be secured by support system, shield system or other protective
systems; i.e., sheet piled shored or braced.
If any trenching works carrying on the main road’s or heavy vehicle movement roads,
deploy flagmen for traffic control. A flagman, equipped with a safety vest and a red flag,
shall be posted at least 50 meters from the work site at the entrance barricade and
another flagman at the exit barricade. It shall be the duty of the flagmen to control the flow
of traffic in a safe manner. Both flagmen shall be in sight of each other. If conditions do
not permit this, then a third man shall be positioned where he can see and be seen by the
other two men in order to signal them to start or stop traffic. If required take permission
from the authorities and close the road from both sides & arrange a diverted road for
vehicle movement (keep signboard with arrow mark for diversion).
All wells, pits, shaft trenches, or other similar ground fall hazards will be barricaded or
covered.
Barricading of 1.5 meter height (with reflector tape - red and white band) shall be provided
for excavation beyond 1.5 meters depth.
All the work area related to excavation should be properly barricaded with barricading
boards & caution tape. Unauthorized persons entry should be strictly prohibited & it
should be marked (“DEEP EXCAVATION” & “UN AUTHORIZED ENTRY STRICTLY
PROHIBITED”) in the Barricading Board.
Excavated rock shall not be placed within 1 meter of the edge of the trench.
Barricading of 1 meter height (with red and white band) shall be provided for trench.
Persons who do chiselling shall wear appropriate protective footwear and goggles.
As far as possible the pipes shall be unloaded on one side of the trenches only.
They shall not be placed within 1.5 to 2m away of the edge of the trench or depth of the
trench, whichever is greater.
If there is no sufficient place besides the trench then they shall be stacked at different
identified location and then shifted at the time of laying.
There shall not be any inconvenience to the public or other agencies while stacking the
pipes.
The higher dia pipes shall be stacked at different identified location and then shifted at the
time of laying.
Working with dust will create lot of health as well as environmental issues. Those who are
engaged in the activity should wear proper PPE. Dust mask and goggles should be used
compulsory for avoiding dust.
When bringing the soil in the vehicle from long distance, soil/sand should be covered with
tarpaulin/ plastic cover to avoid dust and environmental issue.
Periodic Water sprinkling has to be done at the site for controlling dust.
Drivers should control the vehicle speed and reverse horn has to be fixed.
17.0 SCAFFOLDING
Scaffolds shall be designed, built and maintained so as to prevent them from accidentally
falling or moving.
During scaffold assembly and until its subsequent inspection and approval by the HSE
Officer, the scaffold shall be tagged with a Red Tag reading “Do Not Use”.
Once the scaffold has been approved by the competent person, the red tag shall be
replaced by a Green Tag reading “Approved for Use”.
All scaffolds above 2 m. height shall be provided with a working platform equipped with
handrail installed at 90 cm minimum, toe board and midrail.
Any scaffold that is not being used and is waiting for the next phase of works, will be Red
Tagged and re-inspected prior to resumption of works.
Before using a scaffold, workers/employees shall check that it is provided with a Green
Tag.
TEAMS-BCPL JV shall ensure that all lifting appliances or every part thereof, including all
working gear and all other plant or equipment for anchoring or fixing such appliances shall
be of good mechanical construction, sound material, adequate strength and free from
defect and are properly inspected and maintained.
All chains, hooks, slings, shackles and other equipment used for raising or lowering on a
lifting appliance shall be of a approved type and maintained in good condition. All mobile
heavy equipment and crane operators must possess a valid heavy equipment operator's
license.
All cranes and lifting equipment must be inspected and certified by third-party inspection
agencies before being permitted to operate (if 3rd party agency available in the country).
SUBCONTRACTOR shall keep a record of all lifting and rigging equipment with their
corresponding inspection certificates and hand over one set of inspection certificates and
necessary documents to TEAMS-BCPL JV. Use of lifting or rigging equipment with no
valid inspection certificates will not permitted.
All the rigging equipments that are used for the erection works shall be free from defects,
in good operating condition and the Safe Working Load capacity (SWL) marked on it.
The rigging equipments shall be inspected on a monthly basis and shall be documented
and maintained. Entire lifting & shifting operation will be carried out under the control of a
designated/experienced rigging supervisor and entire operation shall be controlled using
visible signals.
When doing pipe transportation in trailer, provide wooden support in downside & properly
tie pipe with chain or sling. At time of pipe handling (loading/unloading/shifting) use PPEs,
handle the pipe with rope & keep safe distance from pipe. At the time of shifting pipes from
pipe yard to site drivers should control the speed.
At the time material lifting, the area should be properly barricaded & not allow any person
to enter near the lifting equipment.
Test certificate required for slings (load test certificate). Check slings regularly and if found
any damage/cutting replace it.
Prior to the start equipment erection work, a site survey shall be made to determine risk
involved in the works.
It is mandatory that workers carrying out reinforcement work should use proper personal
protective equipment, such as Safety Helmet, Safety Shoe and Gloves.
Employees will wear eye protection at all times and gloves when placing and tying rebar.
Employees will not be permitted to work above vertically protruding reinforcing steel
unless it has been protected to eliminate the hazard of impalement. Elimination of this
hazard may be accomplished by bending the steel over or covering the protruding ends of
the steel with timber, rebar caps or other suitable material.
Employees working at a height of 1.8 meters (6 feet) and more, above ground, on work
surfaces such as scaffold platform shall wear full body harnesses while placing and tying
rebar. Use of such full-body harnesses with the lanyards shall be attached to a lifeline, the
structure, or other substantial object.
Reinforcing mats (used as a walkway) will be provided with planking or plywood to ensure
safe footing.
For carrying of rods to higher levels proper staging and / or bundling shall be provided.
For shorter distance of carrying materials on shoulders, suitable pads shall be used.
Personal protective equipment such as gloves, safety shoe/gumboot and safety helmet
shall be used while pouring with concrete and nose mask shall be used while handling
with cement.
Stability of shuttering work shall be checked before starting concreting work. Concreting
area shall be barricaded, if pouring at height/depth.
All protruding reinforcing steel onto and into which employees could fall shall be guarded
to eliminate the hazard of impalement.
No employee shall be permitted to place or tie reinforcing steel at six feet or more, above
ground or approved work surfaces such as platforms, scaffolds etc., unless the employee
is protected by the use of a safety harness or equivalent fall protection.
Formwork and shoring will be designed, erected, supported, braced and maintained so as
to safely support any and all vertical and lateral loads that may be imposed upon it during
placement of concrete.
All shoring equipment will be inspected prior to erection to determine that it is specified in
the shoring layout and that it is not defective. Defective or damaged shoring equipment
must not be used for shoring under any circumstances. Erected shoring equipment will be
inspected during and immediately before and after the placement of concrete. Damaged
or weakened shoring equipment will be immediately removed from site.
Safety cages / guards around moving motors / parts of concrete mixers shall be in place.
Concrete mixers shall be inspected for their condition at start of work and maintained well
to reduce excessive noise. Earthling of electrical mixers, vibrators etc shall be done and
verified.
Adequate lighting arrangement shall be ensured for carrying out concrete work during
night.
During pouring, shuttering and its supports shall be continuously monitored for defects.
(1) The use of chemicals for corrosion inhibition of hydro test water.
(2) And disposal of the inhibited water.
All gauges used for pressure test shall have a range such that the test pressure is
within 30% to 80% of the full range. Two calibrated pressure gauge is mandatory for
hydro test.
The gauges shall be calibrated before use. The calibration interval shall not exceed
two months. For pneumatic testing, gauges shall be calibrated immediately prior to
use. Calibration certificates shall be made available prior to commencement of the
pressure test.
One of the pressure gauges shall be installed at a place where it is always visible for
the operator who is controlling the pressure to monitor the gauge.
On completion of hydro testing the water shall be disposed of in a manner not harmful
to the environment.
21.2 PRESSURIZATION:
The Piping system shall be filled with the test fluid at the lowest point of the system.
Start the test pump & pressurize the system gradually.
At 50 percent of the test pressure, the pressurization shall be stopped for at least 10
minutes to allow the piping system to strain as well as inspection and examination of
all points for leaks and weakness.
Do not proceed to increase pressure until weakness has been repaired and leaks
have been stopped.
Confined space means any space having a limited means of egress/access, which is
subject to the accumulation of the toxic or flammable contaminants or has an Oxygen
deficient atmosphere.
Examples of confined spaces are: Pits, Dikes, Excavations, Cable Tunnels, Sewers,
Vessels, Storage Tanks, Gas Holders, Dust Catchers, Scrubbers, Boilers, Ducts, Pipe
Lines, Furnaces, Conveyor tunnels, Manholes, etc.
Prior to any person entering a confined space, the employer shall ensure that where
practicable all potentially hazardous services, including all process services, normally
connected to that space are isolated in order to prevent:
Requirements
Ventilation using forced inlet or exhaust air systems may be required Tests must be made
before and during the work to ensure ventilation measures are adequate.
24 Volt lighting and tools shall be used in confined spaces of work. If this is not practical,
lighting torches complying IS may be used.
Clear access must be maintained continuously while workers are in confined spaces so
that rescue, if required, will not be delayed.
Atmosphere testing may include checks for oxygen deficient, explosive or toxic
atmospheres.
Any areas found to be unsafe for entry due to oxygen deficiency or exceeding explosive or
toxic limits shall be.
Rescue equipment, such as safety belts or harnesses, life lines, self contained respiratory
equipment etc. which may be required for rescue work must be kept close at hand while
personnel are in the confined space.
One employee must be stationed at the entrance to the confined space to monitor the
work operation and to assist in rescue if required.
The entry supervisor shall ensure that each person involved in a confined space entry
complies with the requirements of this procedure.
Housekeeping includes fire prevention and protection. All areas shall be kept neat and
clear of combustible and flammable materials. These areas shall be regularly inspected
and ensures that they are free from fire hazards.
In industry, electric sparks and electrical shock are the two principal hazards or electricity.
Sparks and arcs may ignite flammable vapour-air mixture and cause burn injuries.
Electrical shock may cause fatalities and serious injuries.
Only authorized personnel shall attempt repair works. Employees using electrical
equipment shall be cautious and alert at all times, recognizing the seriousness of
consequences of an electric shock.
Before work on any electrical equipment starts, it shall be made sure that the circuit is
dead and the switch is properly tagged as per lock out and tag out procedure.
When working on voltages of 220 V or more, two experienced men are necessary.
One must keep himself clear and in position to aid his working mate when necessary.
This job shall be done with the approval of the Electrical supervisor/Site-in-Charge.
Painting on switchboards or near electrical equipment with a brush or a painting gun
is not allowed until certified as safe by the electrical supervisor.
Works shall wear necessary PPE like helmet, Rubber gloves, electrical footwear
required, when working near “LIVE” wires.
An extension cord shall not be used if it is in bad condition. Replace or provide
insulation equivalent to original.
Keep the area around electrical equipment as dry as possible to minimize possibility
of shock. Workers shall stand on dry boards while working.
Watch for wires and connections which are damaged, worn or broken. All damaged
connectors to be replaced.
While doing electrification or using electrical equipments doesn’t connect cable
directly to the socket. Use proper plug for connecting cables.
Live line tools shall not be used by employees until they are trained.
Rings, bracelets and metallic wristwatch bands should not be worn while working with
electrical equipment.
Suitable barricades must be installed around exposed temporary high voltage
electrical equipment such as field transformers and also for unattended open
underground conduit man-ways.
An electrical fire, if it occurs, shall be put off only using a CO2 or DCP extinguisher or
sand. Water & foam extinguisher shall not be used.
Screens, shields, fire blanket or other safeguards shall be provided for the protection
of personnel, equipment and materials exposed to sparks, slag, falling objects, or the
direct rays of the arc, and molten slag or sparks.
Welders shall wear approved eye and head protection devices. Persons assisting the
welder shall also wear protective glasses.
Electric welding equipment, including cable, shall meet the requirements of the
National Electrical Code. Welding practices shall comply with applicable regulations.
Approved and well maintained apparatus, such as torches, manifolds, regulators or
pressure reducing valves shall be used.
Electric welding cable leads shall be hung in an elevated position wherever they could
create a tripping hazard, and protected from damage by moving equipment or
material.
Welding leads or cords that cross a pathway or roadway shall be protected from
damage by underground burial or otherwise protected with wood, conduit or other
such means.
Compressed gas cylinders shall be secured in place during use and storage. All
cylinders shall be kept in a cylinder cart and the cylinders chained while
transportation.
Cylinders shall be transported in an upright position. Cylinders shall not be hauled in
equipment beds or truck beds on their side. Cylinders lifted from one elevation to
another shall be lifted only in racks or containers designed for that purpose. Slings
shall not used to hoist cylinders.
Compressed gas cylinders shall not be transported with gauge attached. The gauges
shall be removed from cylinders and protective caps provided in place, during their
transportation.
Acetylene cylinder key for opening valve shall be kept on the valve stem, while
cylinder is in use, so that the acetylene cylinder could be quickly turned off in case of
emergency.
Flash back arrestor shall be used to prevent back fire in acetylene / oxygen cylinder.
The valves of compressed gas cylinders shall be completely closed when not in use.
Lubricants shall not be used on oxygen line connections and copper fittings on
acetylene lines.
The cylinder used for the process shall be handled as per the following. The storage of
oxygen and acetylene in cylinders shall be in a sheltered / sun – roofed area, but never
inside any building. Gas cylinders shall be stored away from any building, the diesel and
gasoline storage area.
26.0 HOUSEKEEPING
Many injuries and fire are result from poor housekeeping practices, improper storage of
materials and cluttered work area are not safe. To maintain a clean, hazard free work
place, there should be keen interest and involvement at all levels. There should be a
realization that housekeeping will indeed prevent accidents.
Special attention will be given to Housekeeping, All work areas shall be kept clean on an
ongoing or at a minimum daily. Work areas and means of access should be maintained in
a safe and orderly condition. All stairways, passageways and access ways should be kept
free of materials, supplies and obstructions at all times.
Protruding nails in scrap boards, planks and timber should removed, hammered in, bent
over or flush with the wood. Storage & construction area should be kept free from the
accumulation and combustible materials. Flammable and combustible liquids on floors
are prohibited and any spillage of such liquids should be cleaned immediately. All steel
items should keep properly & scrap item should be segregate and separately kept in one
place. Electric welding leads, cords, wires, electrical cables, hoses and other temporary
systems shall be kept off the walking surface in an elevated position. Waste paints or
solvents must be stored or staged in areas designated as flammable storage.
Material storage areas shall be clearly identified and properly maintained. Material
should not be delivered to the work area until it is needed.
Tape barricades shall be maintained at approximately forty-two (42) inches (1.1
meters) above ground.
Ladders shall not be left lying around on floors or leaning upright. Return them to
proper storage when not in use.
All material must be properly stacked and secured to prevent sliding or collapse.
Stairs and passageways must be kept clear to provide access in emergencies.
Unprotected cardboard containers shall not be used in areas exposed to the weather.
Store frequently accessed materials at waist height to minimize bending and stooping.
Stored materials must not block fire fighting equipment, aisles, stairways, or exits from
any building.
Trash barrels, recycling containers, dust bins and roll of boxes shall be placed as needed
so that employees/workers can discard trash without having to walk long distances.
Workers exposed to hazards derived from blasting and painting operations shall wear the
following protective equipment:
The painter will be provided PPE such as mask, gloves, goggles and fall arrest equipment
when required to work at height.
Solvents used for paint is flammable; therefore necessary precautions shall be taken to
prevent any ignition.
Painter will be briefed in the work site, the nature of work and the hazards associated with
the work through too box talk before commencing the work. Additional precautions
specified in the MSDS shall be followed.
Portable tools shall be used only in applications for which they were designed. Tools shall
only be used by experienced personnel.
Tools protections and safeguards shall be properly installed before use. Protection
removal or alteration is strictly forbidden.
All hand tools and construction equipments shall be checked prior to start any work and
check the condition of the tools and equipments once in a week. These checking cover in
two levels. The first one is by user himself and the second one is by Safety Department on
periodical basis.
All users of portable electrical equipment and hand tools are expected to check the
following points.
Damage to plug
Damage to cable
Taped joints and poor wire connections
Insecure cable at entry to plug
Evidence of dampness or water entry in the equipment
Missing guards
Evidence of appliance or plug overheating
Mobility of the equipment
Missing bolts and nuts
Secure cable wire holding
Signs of internal plug damage
Effective cord grip
Hazards normally involved in construction and erection activities are the following:
In addition to helmet, glasses, safety shoes and the specific personal protective
equipment required for the activity to be performed, all personnel exposed to fall hazards
and who is not protected by collective protection means, shall wear a safety harness and
lanyards provided with energy absorber device.
29.1.2 Scaffolds
29.1.3 Ladders
Step ladders shall be equipped with safety devices impeding their opening during use.
No straight ladder longer than 5 m. which is not provided with full resistance guarantee
shall be used.
Use of job-made ladders is prohibited.
29.1.4 Openings
Floor or wall openings with a fall higher than two (2) m. and whose bottom is located at
less than 90 cm. from the working surface shall be protected by using one of the following
methods:
The condition of power tools will be checked periodically and defects if any will be
attended. The tools, which could not be repaired, will be removed from service.
30.4 Alcohol
Working under the influence of alcohol is strictly prohibited. Management will take strict
action against those who are coming to the site with alcohol. This means more than just
not drinking on the job. Tests have shown that alcohol can still have an effect on your body
up to 18 hours after you have stopped drinking.
All Noise making equipments like Diesel Generator and Welding generators are well
maintained and keeping them away from the work place and those who are working near
the noisy area shall be provided with ear plug or ear muff.
All electrical cables and equipments used for site office shall be installed as per
Electrical Fire & safety Regulation.
All Office staff shall be given training like fire fighting, evacuation procedure.
Subcontractor personnel shall be made aware of the location and fire extinguisher,
escape routes, and safety exits.
Display of Signs will be provided like “NO SMOKING”, “FIRE EXTINGUISHER”,
“Emergency Evacuation Plan” and related safety posters.
A First Aid box shall be available in HSE dept. office.
All flammable materials like toner for photocopiers shall be stored in minimum
quantities in the shade and away from any flame or heat source.
Materials are stored in covered warehouses, yards (fenced and free) and in construction
site for immediate use.
Safety sign boards to be displayed at site. Signs, tags and labels shall be legible and in
both English and worker’s language. All employees shall be aware of the meaning of the
various signs, tags and labels used in the work place. All danger, warning, caution, notice
signs may be used only when circumstances indicate a potential hazardous situation.
Hard barricading & barricading boards required when there is a possible occurrence of
accidents. In an excavated area hard barricading should be done with barriers and also
warning tapes to prevent the occurrence of any form of accidents. Signs, tags and labels
shall be provided to give adequate warnings, caution of hazards instruction and directions
to workers and the public (If any work in public are).
Introduction
Activities that have the potential to affect neighbours and the general public must be
identified. TEAMS-BCPL JV Project team, sub-contractors and employees will be required
to comply with these procedures. (e.g. Activities –Excavation and Pipe laying activities at
public place)
TEAMS-BCPL JV Project Management will strive to establish and maintain good public
relations at all times. Any complaints will be handled swiftly and where appropriate,
remedial action will be taken.
Management Measures
Client and TEAMS-BCPL JV will seek to set up and maintain good public relationship via
an appropriate program of informing the public of the project and its schedules and being
available to answer questions about the project in an informed and consistent manner.
• In the event of unusual activities being carried out, including non-standard hours of
work, TEAMS-BCPL JV shall notify the client in advance, who will in turn notify all
relevant neighbours or ask TEAMS-BCPL JV to do so.
• Complaints from neighbours or other parties will be treated seriously and the cause
investigated fully. TEAMS-BCPL JV, who will notify the appropriate client contact, will
log the complaint. Where appropriate, remedial action will be taken and the
complainant informed by TEAMS-BCPL JV or the client of the action that has been
taken.
Employee are required to observe all safety, health and welfare regulations.
Each employee while at work is to take reasonable care to ensure the safety, health and
welfare of himself and other persons who may be affected by his acts or omissions.
Where work procedure require the use of protective clothing, etc., respiratory protection or
other protective gear, these are to be maintained in a clean and hygienic condition.
All persons on work premises are required to maintain cleanliness and tidiness at their
place of work, in any personal lockers allocated for their use, in all wash rooms,
laboratories, rest rooms, etc.
Persons handling or carrying out any work with chemicals, paint, toxic or other harmful
substances, or any work of a dirty nature or where may be dust or fumes, must thoroughly
wash their hands before taking meals and before leaving work.
Only water from taps indicated as suitable may be used for drinking.
Where persons are required to lift or move heavy objectws by hand, they should be
trained in the correct methods of lifting and/or moving such objects.
Hand cleaning solvents approved by Medical Department are provided in all wash room
and ar to be used as directed. The use of non approved solvemnts (gas oil, kerosine etc.)
is forbidden.
Introduction and use of chemicals shall be subject to the following prior requirements:
Clear copy of each MSDS shall be put on a board at site office and relevant job
location(s).
Premise with sufficient number of toilets and hand washing facilities, located in the
vicinity of work and resting area.
For 15 workers 1 toilet (15:1 ratio) required at site. Separate male & female toilets
required at site.
Canteen/Separate room where worker can have his daily meal.
Uncontaminated drinking water shall be supplied in sufficient quantity.
Proper accommodation must be provided for workers and maintained in such a
fashion that uncontaminated water is available for cooking and washing.
The sewage system for the site must be planned and implemented. Provide solid waste
collection and disposal arrangements.
TEAMS-BCPL JV shall provide and maintain adequate first-aid facilities at the Worksite.
The First Aid medical centre shall be equipped with the necessary installations, main
apparatus for each accident and materials and with a nurse adequately trained to provide
first aid treatment.
Signs containing emergency telephone numbers for ambulance, first aid treatment,
medical centres and public fire brigades shall be posted in visible locations.
There will be compliance with all applicable environmental pollution controls, and any
spills will be controlled /disposed of according to project and local environment Protection
requirements. In particular, the following will be implemented:
Following measures are required for mitigating or minimizing the environmental impacts
that are likely to occur during the construction phase of the project.
12 Pollution from Take all precautionary measures to prevent the wastewater During
Construction Wastes generated during construction (e.g. curing time & testing of Construction
pipeline) from entering into streams, water bodies or the and post-
irrigation system. construction
Depending on the site location and the nature of the construction activities to be
undertaken, there are a number of traffic management issues that may need to be
recognized and mitigated. These issues include:
Potential for traffic movements associated with construction activities to impact on existing
client operations, other construction activities, and the local community and environment.
Traffic management strategy, covering issues such as congestion, access, noise, car
parking, and waiting areas.
To identify the potential emergencies (that may arise during construction activities at sites),
develop emergency response (action) plan for controlling the emergencies and restoring the
normalcy and to address post emergency situation also.
6. Identify the area to be next affected by the emergency and assess the
extent and arrange for evacuation.
Area In charge 7. Call outside emergency services like ambulance, fire brigade and police.
2. Ensure that all key persons are called on site to delegate extra duty,
depending upon the situation.
3. Carryout head counts and report to the Site Incident Controller to organize
for rescue operation.
4. Hold personnel at the assembly point till “ALL CLEAR” signal is given.
5. Take charge of fire fighting and rescue operations with the support of
persons trained in first aid and fire emergency till the arrival of fire brigade
and police.
6. Direct the ambulance and other emergency service vehicles to the scene of
the incident.
Emergency Declaration
Site Main Controller (Site RCM) declares emergency and site incident controller communicates
emergency to the employees, area wise or whole site depending the emergency situation through
Blowing emergency siren
Or
Ringing a bell
Or
Blowing whistle
On hearing emergency siren or emergency bell or whistle, all the employees including visitors,
vendors, drivers and all Contractor employees at site shall suspend the job immediately. Get to
the nearest emergency assembly point.
Note: DO NOT JUMP from the height. Get down to the floor level safely using stairs,
ladders.
On the worksite, Yearly drills and full evacuation shall be performed to monitor the
emergency preparedness. Drills shall test the effectiveness of the Emergency Plan and
the familiarization of the employees with evacuation routes and assembly points.
Any stoppage and delay to the work due to these drills shall not be deemed a cause for
stand-by time.
Audits and Inspections consist in a checking activity performed by site personnel in order
to check that works are executed in compliance with health, safety and environment
standards.
The construction areas shall be security fenced and the area and it is under control of
TEAMS-BCPL JV.
Only persons holding a valid driving license permitted to drive inside the site. Vehicles
shall be parked at designated lined parking areas.
Security and protection of allocated working areas and shall erect adequate security
fencing and lighting at their work locations.
Night time lighting will be such that it is sufficient to allow safe passage.
Temporary lighting of the building and the site will be designed to minimize light
pollution and maintain safety. Only the lighting essential for safety and security will be
kept in operation overnight.
All the construction materials and small components and fittings shall be stored in a
secured store room or in a fenced lay down area.
Any visitors are entering to the worksite should enter his/her details to the visitors
register.