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Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment

Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat


Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

1. INTRODUCTION

1.0 DEFINITIONS

PROJECT : Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment Plant at Gokarna &

Hanumanghat

CLIENT : Project Implementation Directorate (PID)

Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)

CONTRACTOR: TEAMS-BCPL JV

SUBCONTRACTOR:Organization which, under the co-ordination of CONTRACTOR,


performs construction and erection activities for the PROJECT.

2.0 SCOPE AND OBJECTIVES OF THE "PROJECT HSE PLAN"

This HSE Plan forms part of the overall project HSE Management System. It provides
detail on what must be implemented during the project in order to ensure that Health,
Safety, Environmental issues are sufficiently addressed.

The objective of this HSE Plan is to promote health, safety and environment of all
personnel working in Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment Plant at
Gokarna & Hanumanghat including subcontractors and suppliers to prescribe certain
rules, procedures and safe practices in order to create a working environment that
contribute for pleasant working atmosphere & avoiding accident or injury/illness. Same
time it will help for protecting public from accidents, injury/illness and also reducing
Environmental issues.

It should be noted that all personnel involved in the Project should perform their activities
in compliance with this Plan and all the other codes/ standards/ regulations applicable to
this Project.

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 1 of 55


Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat
Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

2.1 OBJECTIVE

 To provide Health Safety Environment System to be followed in the project.


 To control risks and significant environmental and social impacts.
 To know the safety procedures to be adopted in the construction period.
 To direct preventive action in areas of management concern related to HSE like site
injury, damage to equipment and environment & health related issues.
 To workers and supervisors provide a means of making aware regarding sound HSE
practices.
 To establish and maintain a good reporting and record keeping system.
 To curb the general cost of insurance coverage and expense of lost time on work in
progress.
 To improve HSE performance by sound HSE culture at all levels.
 To coordinate and integrate environmental and social management monitoring
activities.
 To provide simple frame work to improve the level of environmental and social
management.

3.0 HSE POLICY

TEAMS-BCPL JV Safety Policy consists in establishing a Safety Program, to prevent


occupational diseases, environmental issues & eliminate site accidents and their
consequences for all personnel and any other person those who are involved in the
activities of the PROJECT.

TEAMS-BCPL JV Safety Policy can be summarized as follows:

With full compliance of all respective National Laws, Statutes and CLIENT Standards
regarding safety.

Implementation of a "PROJECT Health, Safety and Environment Plan" to determine:

 To create condition for increased productivity by eliminating accident potentials


through maintaining and improving safe working conditions and environment.
 Health, safety and environment requirements for all participants in the Project.

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 2 of 55


Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat
Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

 Prevention of accidents through information and training of all employees.


 Establishment of procedures prior to the execution of certain activities as well as
investigation procedures of any accident that may occur.
 Employee safety motivation to prevent unsafe work habits and conditions.
 The required vigilance to ensure that safety measures are taken on site at the right
time and following the established procedures including prompt corrective actions.
 Emergency action procedures.
 Employee sanitary facilities and medical assistance facilities for injured persons.

4.0 LEADERSHIP AND COMMITMENT

Health, Safety and Environmental has been treated as an essential and inherent part of
PROJECT development. Particular attention is drawn to the importance of senior
management providing a visible commitment.

The demonstration of commitment to TEAMS-BCPL JV HSE Management System at


different management levels include:

 Specific HSE personnel is appointed during all phases of the Project.


 The TEAMS-BCPL JV shall ensure effective interfaces between the TEAMS-BCPL
JV and the CLIENT/Consultant.
 Subcontractors utilised on the Works shall be subject to the same HSE
requirements as the TEAMS-BCPL JV.
 The TEAMS-BCPL JV shall assess its performance with regard to all of the HSE
requirements periodically. The TEAMS-BCPL JV and its Subcontractors monitor
the HSE performance against these targets and take corrective actions whenever
necessary to ensure minimization of risk.
 The TEAMS-BCPL JV will frequently visit the Construction sites. The purpose of
these visits is to promote actively the HSE Policy, to attend HSE meetings, to audit
the effectiveness of the implemented HSE program and to attend and participate in
HSE promotion and incentive programs.

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 3 of 55


Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat
Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

5.0 HSE RESPONSIBILITY

TEAMS-BCPL JV shall take all necessary measures associated with the performance of
the Work to demonstrate our visible commitment to protect the health and safety of the
workers, to respect the environment and the safeguarding of assets.

TEAMS-BCPL JV and SUBCONTRACTOR is responsible for all aspects of HSE affecting


the risk to human life, health, the environment and property in connection with the
performance of the Work. Contractor/Subcontractor/Client/Consultant personnel have the
rights to stop any unsafe activity.

6.0 CONTRACTOR

TEAMS-BCPL JV shall implement the Health, Safety and Environmental System on site
and, in particular:

 Issue the Health, Safety and Environmental Plan.


 Implement the Health, Safety and Environmental Plan for its own personnel.
 Follow-up site implementation of SUBCONTRACTOR Health, Safety and
Environmental Program.
 Co-ordinate the construction and erection activities, analyzing any Health, Safety
and Environmental problem that may arise.
 Of any accident occurs inside the site due to TEAMS-BCPL JV personnel.
 Provide fire fighting equipments whenever necessary and enough for the site and
fight any fire in the site
 Provide location for first aid care to service all workers at site.
 Implement the program provide for training.

TEAMS-BCPL JV staff members in charge of the Health, Safety and Environment Plan
application are:

 Contractor’s Representative
 HSE-in-Charge
 Construction Manager
 Site Engineer(s)
 Supervisor(s).

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 4 of 55


Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat
Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

6.1 ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE CONTRACTOR PERSONNEL

6.1.1 Contractor’s Representative

The Contractor’s Representative shall be responsible for implementation of all HSE


procedure in consultation with HSE-in-Charge to ensure safe working environment at site.
He will constitute the safety committee & organize the safety meetings periodically.

Specific requirements include:

 Ensuring that adequate resources are assigned to all phases of the project to enable
HSE objectives to be met. eg. availability of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE).
 Ensuring that the project activities are carried out as per safety norms.
 Ensuring appropriate environmental standards are developed and implemented in the
project.
 Ensuring each sub-contractor has developed and implemented a detailed
Environmental management system in line with HSE Policy.
 Reporting any incidents to corporate management and Client/Owner
 Authorize disciplinary action and define the disciplinary action for several breaches.
 Fire Prevention and fire-fighting in construction and commissioning operations
 Health and hygiene
 Giving Support for Implementation and enforcement of the Safety Program at site.

The Contractor’s Representative and the management team will lead by example,
modelling the behaviour from all personnel performing work at the jobsite.

6.1.2 Construction Manager

Construction Manager is the Site Representative for the Project and has the overall
responsibilities with respect to HSE for the construction site.
Provide and maintain safety system of work for all personnel.
Ensure participation and involvement of all concerned employees in the safety
program/meeting.
Participating in internal inspections, audits and accident/incident investigations.

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 5 of 55


Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat
Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

6.1.3 HSE-in-Charge

TEAMS-BCPL JV HSE-in-Charge in conjunction with the Contractor’s Representative is


responsible for implementation and administering HSE system.

 Implementation of Health, Safety and Environment Plan.


 Attend SUBCONTRACTOR kick-off meeting, to ensure that SUBCONTRACTOR is
informed and aware of all health, safety and environment requirements.
 Prepare the emergency plan for the site.
 Request the proper installation of an adequate number and type of fire fighting
equipment, according to Health, Safety and Environment Plan.
 Prepare the safety signs, posters, warnings, etc.
 Inspect all equipment items before entering the site and check their documents and
certificates.
 Check and authorize the safety equipment before using (as scaffoldings)
 Together with SUBCONTRACTOR HSE Officer, pay special attention to the specific
risks of operations that have to be carried out in hazardous areas or in presence of
harmful substances.
 Prepare orientation talks and organize safety training programs.
 Carry out inspections to ensure compliance with TEAMS-BCPL JV Health, Safety and
Environment Plan, CLIENT requirements and Local national and local regulations.
 Carry out risk analysis in order to take the necessary measures to prevent them.
 In the event of accident prepare accident reports and investigations, both for site and
governmental bodies.
 Promote Motivation activities to increase health, safety and environment on Site.
 Attend scheduled Safety meetings and organize jointly with SUBCONTRACTOR
Representatives the Safety meetings required to discuss particularly important topics
on health, safety and environment.
 Prepare periodic Safety reports, ensuring their distribution in a timely manner.
 Set a personal example.

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 6 of 55


Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat
Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

6.1.4 Area Disciple Engineer/Supervisor

 Plays key role in the safe execution of the job.


 Be familiar with work permits (if applicable)
 Strictly follow HSE plan, procedures, HSE Rules & Regulations.
 Organize sites so that work is carried out to the required standard with minimum risk to
men, equipment and materials.
 Give precise instructions to work force on responsibilities for correct work method.
 Plan & provide resources for good housekeeping. & Co-ordinate with subcontractor(s)
on site to ensure that all equipments are installed, used and maintained correctly.
 Check & ensure that equipment and tools (both power and hand tools) are maintained
in good operating condition.
 Stop the activity if there is an unsafe condition which can cause danger to men or
equipment.
 Make sure that all men know how to obtain and administer first aid properly and
efficiently to all injured persons. They should also know how to summon assistance in
case of emergency and nominate others to act in your absence.
 Make sure that suitable personal protective equipment is available and that it is used.
 Release supervisors and workers when necessary for safety and fire training.
 Cooperate with the safety officer and by acting on their recommendations.

7.0 SUBCONTRACTORS

Subcontractor is responsible for implementing HSE plan and procedures for their areas of
operations. These will be in accordance with TEAMS-BCPL JV Project HSE Plan,
Procedures and Instructions.

The members in charge of the Health, Safety and Environment Program application are:

 Site Manager
 HSE Officer/Supervisor
 Engineers/Supervisors/Foreman
 Worker(s)

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 7 of 55


Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat
Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

Sub-contractors have to attend the following meeting:

Kick off meeting


Weekly/Monthly HSE Meeting

Sub-contractor is responsible for:

 Providing personal protective equipment to their employees/workers and checking on


a regular basis for their effectiveness and maintenance in satisfactory conditions. It is
SUBCONTRACTOR responsibility to ensure that personal protective equipment are
properly used and that his employees have received adequate training for this
purpose.
 Provide proper/necessary living accommodation and ancillary facilities in functional
and hygienic manner to their workers and also responsible for ensuring availability of
uncontaminated water for drinking, cooking, bathing and washing.
 The sewage system for the site office must be planned and implemented. Shall
provide solid waste collection and disposal arrangements. Adequate health care is to
be provided for the work force.
 Responsible for arranging and delivering appropriate personal protective equipments
to all their employees.
 Participate in and adhere to project management’s safety programme.
 Provide all their construction plan and equipment employed on the project site in safe
and fully efficient working order (guarded & equipped with safety devices and tested &
certified).
 Investigate and report in writing to project management all their accidents and pay
particular attention to those having caused injury to a person.
 Review accidents take remedial measures and ensure the correction of unsafe
practices.
 Provide first aid facilities at site for immediate treatment for any injuries.

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 8 of 55


Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat
Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

7.1 ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE SUBCONTRACTOR PERSONNEL

7.1.1 Site Manager

 Subcontractor Site Manager is the overall responsible for the implementation of the
SUBCONTRACTOR HSE System.
 Check the proper implementation of the Health, Safety and Environment System of the
SUBCONTRACTOR.
 Responsible person for providing required PPE’s to the workers
 Attend periodical or special safety meeting as required.
 Set a personal example.

7.1.2 HSE Officer/Supervisor

Main duties of SUBCONTRACTOR HSE Officer/Supervisor shall be:

 Be present at worksite anytime SUBCONTRACTOR is performing a work.


 Attend periodical or special safety meeting as required.
 Issue all safety, accident reports, etc. that are under his responsibility.
 Prepare a training and motivation program.
 Assist TEAMS-BCPL JV HSE-in-Charge as required.
 Conduct daily work site inspections to identify and correct any existing unsafe
conditions.
 Set a personal example.

7.1.3 Engineers/Supervisors/Foreman

 Be familiar with those risks applicable to the work on which subordinate workers are
engaged.
 Incorporate safety procedures in routine tasks and see that they are obeyed.
 Conduct weekly safety meetings with subordinates.
 Conduct daily work site inspections to identify and correct any existing unsafe
conditions. Document and coordinate the safety inspection activities and findings with
the job site safety supervisor.

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 9 of 55


Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat
Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

 Correct unsafe acts, such as horseplay or the taking of unnecessary risks.


 Ensure that new employees are properly instructed in precautions to be taken before
they are allowed to start work.
 Report accidents, unsafe conditions and defects in equipment to immediate superiors.
 Set a personal example.

7.1.4 Worker

 To comply with all Health Safety and Environment rules and regulations.
 Child labour is strictly prohibited (below 18 years of age)
 To protect himself and his colleagues from badly injuries.
 Do nothing to endanger self or work mates.
 Refrain from horseplay and abuse of safety devices, equipment and welfare facilities.
 Use the correct tools and equipment for the job. Use protective clothing and
equipment provided.
 Keep tools in good condition.
 To report all unsafe acts and conditions to their superiors immediately.
 To seek appropriate First-Aid treatment for all injuries.
 To report any minor injuries/accidents, near misses or hazardous conditions to
immediate Supervisor or safety person.
 To report immediately whenever an unusual situation develops which may appear
dangerous.
 When they do not understand any instructions given verbally or in writing.
 To utilize all personal protective equipments provided for their safety use.
 To maintain good housekeeping in work areas.
 Labour Camps and toilets to be clean and maintain neatly every time.
 Fully understanding assigned work task and obey all posted signs

8.0 CODES & STANDARDS

Regulation Act in General

TEAMS-BCPL JV objective is to implement a Zero Lost Time Injury Case Programme.

 Nepal National Laws and regulations.

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 10 of 55


Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat
Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

 CLIENT’S HSE Requirements & Recommendations


 TEAMS-BCPL JV “Project Health, Safety & Environment Plan”.
 TEAMS-BCPL JV’s Safety Policy

9.0 DISCIPLINARY PROCEDURES

 TEAMS-BCPL JV operates a zero-tolerance policy towards safety rules and


regulations. The company expects its employees and subcontractors to fully comply
with all safety regulations at all times.
 The procedure describes the duties of the personnel and when and how disciplinary
actions may be used. Personnel are informed of this in the Induction Safety Course.
 The Safety Violation Notice is to be issued by HSE-in-Charge to identify observed
safety violations to record the observation, and to indicate appropriate correction. It is
to be delivered to subcontractor who refuses to correct a noted safety violation within
a reasonable period of time, and is to be distributed to appropriate individuals and files
for important record purposes.
 TEAMS-BCPL JV/SUBCONTRACTORS employees, who are found violating the
safety rules and procedures, may be subjected to the following disciplinary actions.

Minor HSE Violation

First offense:Observation Notice

Second offense:Warning Notice

Third offense:Monetary penalties/suspension from work

Major HSE Violation

First offense:Warning Notice

Second offense:Monetary Penalties

Third offense: Termination from the work

Violations that will result in immediate, automatic termination include: (Applicable


to all persons working in CONTRACTOR/SUB CONTRACTOR)

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 11 of 55


Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat
Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

 Consumption of alcoholic beverages during working hours.


 Driving the vehicle with alcohol.
 Driving without valid driving license & driving over speed.
 Fighting and or assaulting another employee, client or any other person.
 Any wilful destruction of CLIENT or other property or equipment.
 Possession of a dangerous weapon while on job site or CLIENT property or any other
location during working hours.
 Careless, negligence or reckless use of CLIENT equipment, machines, tools or
vehicles or unauthorized use of equipment.
 Safety violations having potential for damage and/or personal injury.

10.0 MEETINGS, TRAININGS, AWARENESS

10.1 MEETINGS

Safety meetings foreseen during the construction and erection phase are:

Kick-Off Meeting

Kick-off meeting shall be attended by Contractor’s Representative/Construction Manager,


HSE-in-Charge and the SUBCONTRACTOR Project Manager and HSE Representative.

During the meeting all Safety requirements shall be reviewed so as to ensure that
SUBCONTRACTOR is fully aware of all Safety requirements.

During this meeting SUBCONTRACTOR shall provide a complete description of its


organization, and declare in writing that it knows the content of this Plan and all the health,
safety and environment System requirements.

Monthly Safety Meeting

Monthly safety meeting shall be attended by the TEAMS-BCPL JV Contractor’s


Representative/Construction Manager, TEAMS-BCPL JV HSE-in-Charge,
SUBCONTRACTOR Representative and the SUBCONTRACTOR Safety Officer.

Occasionally, TEAMS-BCPL JV Site Supervisors may be summoned as per requirement.

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 12 of 55


Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat
Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

All health, safety and environment aspects shall be reviewed at this meeting.

Written minutes shall be taken and circulated to all participants. A copy of the Minute of
Meeting shall always be sent to CLIENT and TEAMS-BCPL JV Head Quarter.

10.2 TRAINING

Before start of the work, the TEAMS-BCPL JV HSE-in-Charge shall handover the HSE
Plan to the Sub-contractor.

TEAMS-BCPL JV HSE-in-Charge is the responsible to ensure that all employees and


SUBCONTRACTOR have the adequate information and training on occupational risks.

It is mandatory for all newly arrived employees to attend the Safety Induction Session. No
employee will be permitted to work on site or allowed access to the site without first
attending the Induction Session.

Training activities shall be complementary to weekly Toolbox Talks (TEAMS-BCPL JV


employees and SUBCONTRACTOR(s) workers will be organized and conducted by
SUBCONTRACTOR Safety Officer/Supervisor, Foremen and Supervisors).

Safety Orientation

All TEAMS-BCPL JV and SUBCONTRACTOR(s) personnel and newly arrived employees


shall be required to attend and complete the Safety Orientation. The Safety Orientation
Course is complemented by project-specific orientation carried by the TEAMS-BCPL JV
as part of the Safety Induction, (see below).

Induction and Training Courses

It is mandatory for all employees to attend the Induction Safety Course.

No employee will be permitted to work on site or allowed access to the site without first
attending the Induction Safety Course.

The key objectives of the TEAMS-BCPL JV induction are to ensure

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 13 of 55


Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat
Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

1. Awareness of good safety practices so that workers can carry out their activities
without causing harm to themselves
2. Awareness of the potential impact that their activities may have on others –

 co-workers involved in the same activity,


 other workers in the surrounding area,
 the existing plant and ongoing operations, and the environment.

3. Awareness of the risks posed to them by the activities of others in the surrounding
area and of the risks associated with the ongoing operations of the plant.

The Induction Safety Course shall include:

 About and Projects & Targets in the plant


 HSE Policy
 PROJECT Standards
 Emergency and First Aid procedures
 Working procedure and Standards.
 Recall of regulation texts, stairs, scaffolding, hoisting devices, portable tools, gas
bottles.
 Work permits (If required): (Hot work, Cold work, Confined space entry and Release of
hazardous liquids or gases).
 Safety procedure.
 Fire prevention and protection.
 Use of personal protective equipment.
 Clothing requirements.
 Miscellaneous.
 Each employee shall be warned that the failure to work safely with result in a defined
disciplinary action including expulsion from the site.
 H2S training (if required), Excavation training, Incident/Accident & Near-miss
Reporting and Working with the different tools/electrical device.

TEAMS-BCPL JV HSE-in-Charge and SUBCONTRACTOR HSE Officer/Supervisor shall


organize regular safety refreshing courses. Attendance of designated workers shall be
mandatory.

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 14 of 55


Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat
Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

There will be training sessions directed to the craft supervisors, because they are key
figures of loss prevention plan due to their knowledge, power and proximity to the working
people.

There will be specific craft training for all the employees like,

PPE
Housekeeping
Excavation
Scaffolding & Safe working at height
Heavy equipment & Lifting Tools / tackles
Welding and cutting safety
Fire & using of fire extinguisher
Incident / Accident reporting & investigation
Hazard Recognition
Electrical safety
Behaviour based

For all training activities a written record will be kept of all participants. This form will be
signed by all participants

Supervisors Training

In addition to initial safety induction all supervisory personal will be given detailed safety
training in order to emphasize the responsibilities for administering and enforcing the
project safety plan. Training schedule shall be conducted depending of the work condition.
However a regular training shall be conducted once in a three months.

10.3 Safety Awareness & Promotional Activities

It is necessary to prevent development of poor work habits that always result in an injury
rate increase and a quality and productivity decline.

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 15 of 55


Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat
Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

To this purpose TEAMS-BCPL JV and all SUBCONTRACTORS shall include in their


safety program a motivation plan intended for keeping employees aware of the health,
safety and environment issues.

This motivation plan shall include:

 Bulletin board inside and outside SUBCONTRACTOR offices to post general


information on safety statistics and notices.
 Safety signs, posters, warnings, etc.
 Disciplinary actions in case of non-observance of safety rules.
 Symbolic award to reward the worker for same performance in the execution of his
tasks.

10.3.1 Tool Box Talks

Daily/every alternative day toolbox meeting shall be attended by SUBCONTRACTOR


employees and workers and it will be organized and conducted by Safety Officer,
Foremen and Supervisors.

A toolbox meeting shall be held prior to start working and with duration of approximately
ten (10) minutes.

Topics discussed at this meeting will refer to general or specific Health, Safety and
Environment aspects regarding the works to be performed during the day.

The Safety Induction Session shall include: Project Standards, Emergency and First Aid
procedures, Working procedure and Standards, Safety procedure, Fire prevention and
protection, Use of personal protective equipment, Clothing requirements, Environmental
Wastes Management, Main risks, Permissions to Work, specific Safety topics of their
construction activity.

Special Safety Sessions shall be imparted to Supervisors and will include: legal
requirements, CLIENT policies and safety aspects of the work. For all training activities a
written record will be kept of all participants. This form will be signed by all participants.

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 16 of 55


Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat
Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

Training activities shall be complementary to daily toolbox meetings. It is necessary to


prevent development of poor work habits that always result in an injury rate increase and
a quality and productivity decline.

11.0 EVALUATION AND MEASURES

Early detection, analysis and evaluation of risks are important to enable the TEAMS-BCPL
JV and its Subcontractors Management to take preventive measures. The target is to
reduce the exposure to an "As Low As Reasonable Possible" level and to execute tasks
according to the applicable norms and regulations.

TEAMS-BCPL JV and its Subcontractors, when considered necessary, shall implement


arrangements to assess the risks of construction activities, which are likely to result in the
high risk to the safety and health of a person and/or environment.

11.1 Plant Security Inspections

TEAMS-BCPL JV and SUBCONTRACTOR(s) employees and their personal effects,


vehicles, materials, tools and equipment shall be available for inspection at the request of
the TEAMS-BCPL JV Representative or the CLIENT. Anything brought into the Plant shall
have to easily pass visual inspection.

No additional time or economical retribution shall be authorized for delays resulting from
satisfying inspection requirements.

11.2 Medical Evaluation

TEAMS-BCPL JV and SUBCONTRACTOR(s) shall comply with local national regulations


regarding medical examinations.

Nevertheless, TEAMS-BCPL JV and SUBCONTRACTOR(s) shall ensure that his


employees are in good health conditions suitable for the work to be performed and will
keep register of the “assessment of their personnel's fitness for the specific work to be
performed”.

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 17 of 55


Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat
Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

12.0 INVESTIGATION, REPORTS, DATA & DOCUMENTATIONS

12.1 MONTHLY REPORTS

Every month, TEAMS-BCPL JV shall issue a monthly report that will contain the following
information:

 Accident Statistics: Frequency rate, Severity rate, Overall Recorded Accident rate,
total number of man-hours worked during the elapsed month, as well as cumulative
number of man-hours.
 Monthly safety activities: Meetings, inspections, orientation sessions.
 Accident and investigation reports, infraction/violation of rule, unusual problems, etc.

SUBCONTRACTORS shall provide all necessary information to elaborate the Monthly


Safety Report.

Mainly indicators shall be shown on walls through the office and work site buildings.

12.2 Accident/Incident/Near Miss Report

Accident is any unintentional or unplanned event that causes personal injuries, material
losses and/or damages to environment.

Incident is any unintentional or unplanned event that, under slightly different


circumstances, could have resulted in personal injuries, material losses and/or damages
to environment.

SUBCONTRACTOR shall immediately notify TEAMS-BCPL JV HSE-in-Charge of any


incident/ accident occurred within his work area. Subsequently and within 24 hours,
SUBCONTRACTOR HSE Representative shall complete a written report on the
incident/accident that will be submitted to TEAMS-BCPL JV HSE-in-Charge.

TEAMS-BCPL JV shall investigate the incident/accident and report to CLIENT the analysis
of the causes of them proposing remedial actions.

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 18 of 55


Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat
Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

 Implement comprehensive programs for the reporting of all incidents that result in, or
have the potential to result in injury to people, damage of property, to the environment.
Required for proactively report all such incidents and incident reporting requirements.
 The construction site will maintain adequate records of all first aid, medical treatment
cases, and any incident resulting in environmental damage. Any injury, accident or
significant near miss involving personnel, equipment or the equipment will be reported
immediately to the appropriate supervisor.
 The main purpose of these investigations and reports is to determine the underlying
causes of accident or Near Miss, to avoid recurrence as well as occurrence of a
similar incident elsewhere on the project site
 All injuries to employees, which involve hospitalization, for which statistics will be
maintained of all injuries including first aid, medical treatment, lost time cases.

Near Miss:

An incident having the potential for either personal or property damage or both is termed
as a Near Miss. It may be noted that accident has not happened but it could have
happened.
Examples are:
Free falling of objects from height

Someone trips over a pallet, but does not fall.


Tools falling from height and lands next to a person below

Near Miss go unreported provides an opportunity for a serious accident to occur.


Correcting these actions or conditions will enhance the safety.
All employees of TEAMS-BCPL JV and its sub-contractors will be trained and advised to
report Near Miss before they become accidents.
Once a Near Miss occurs, the following will be course of action for all employees:
Report it immediately to your supervisor
If the Near Miss is a result of an Unsafe Condition, do not continue to work in that
condition until the problem has been corrected and HSE Officer gives clearance to
continue the job.

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 19 of 55


Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat
Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

If the incident is as a result of unsafe act, be certain that everyone involved has been alert
to their actions before they continue with the job.

12.3 RECORDING AND DOCUMENTATIONS

Documentation Control

TEAMS-BCPL JV has a system, to ensure that its HSE related documents and records
should identify, verified, updated and available at any WORKSITE.

Reference Documents

These documents shall comprise reference information such as:

Monitoring/History Records

The documents shall comprise monitoring/ history record files such us:

 Site HSE Manual


 Risk evaluation records
 Training material and registers
 HSE meetings reports
 Work Permits
 Movement of dangerous materials and MSDS
 HSE emergency response drills.
 Incident/accident reports and statistics.
 HSE audit reports and follow-up
 Manufacturer test certificates.
 HSE inspections
 Unsafe acts and conditions detected and corrected.
 HSE actions follow up register.

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 20 of 55


Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat
Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

13.0 WORKSITE ACCESS

Anybody proceeding to the Worksite shall be documented. This shall include visitors who
will be escorted by authorized personnel & wear proper personal protective equipment;
receive an induction safety course.

14.0 PERSONNEL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE).

Personal protection shall be as a minimum to cover the following.

 All the employees/workers working in the project site shall wear appropriate PPE’s
(e.g. Helmet, Safety shoe, Gloves, Safety Harness etc.)
 Site people should wear Safety Helmet is mandatory.
 For working areas where the sound level is more than 80db personal hearing
protection shall be made available to all employees/workers.
 Eye and/or face protection, such as goggles, face shields, and welding shields, shall
be required when engaged in specific operations such as welding, burning, grinding,
chipping, handling chemicals, drilling overhead, use of powder actuated tools, and
pouring concrete etc.
 Those who are working at heights should wear safety harness & it should be hooked.
 It shall be ensured that all the employees/workers working in the project site will use
safety shoes as per the applicable regulatory standards.
 Additional foot protection like rubber boots will be worn for specific jobs like concrete
pouring/rainy season etc.
 It shall be ensured that all the employees/workers shall wear hand gloves while
handling material that could cause injury or damage to the skin.
 Reflective or fluorescent jackets should be worn by workers those who are working on
roads carrying traffic.

15.0 VEHICLES/ EQUIPMENT/ OPERATORS CERTIFICATES

 It shall be ensured that all vehicles and equipments that are to be employed in the
project are inspected and tested prior to mobilization of the project and
commencement of the works. Subcontractor should submit all vehicle documents
(operator’/driver’s license, registration certificate/documents and insurance

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 21 of 55


Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat
Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

document, third party certificate, manuals) to the TEAMS-BCPL JV HSE Dept. for
review.
 Timely proper service/maintenance required for all vehicles & service register to be
maintained.
 The vehicles and the equipment shall be tested periodically & if any defects
found/maintenance required, rectified before the vehicle is placed in service.
 Vehicles shall be equipped with an audible reverse signal alarm, which operates
automatically with & all times during backward movement.
 All moving parts of any equipment shall be securely guarded so as to prevent access
to the moving parts by persons working on or passing through the work site.
 All Drivers & operators of construction equipment will have a valid driving/equipment
operator’s license. Copies of the certifications & vehicle related papers (RC Book,
Insurance, Drivers License etc.) will be maintained at vehicle.

16.0 EXCAVATIONS

All the excavation/trenching works shall be carried out only after obtaining the necessary
excavation permission from client from the the concerned authority.

Before starting any excavation consider following:

 Stability of the ground


 Excavation will not affect adjoining building, structures etc.
 Presence of underground pipes, power cables etc.

Excavation Pit/Trenches shall be thoroughly inspected:

 Daily, prior to each shift and after interruption in work of more than one day.
 After every chiselling operation.
 After an unexpected fall of ground.
 After heavy rains.

A detailed soil Investigation shall be carried out by a reputed/approved vendor and the
results of the same shall be documented.

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 22 of 55


Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat
Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

Prior to commencing excavation or trenching, location of all the existing underground


installations (i.e. sewer, telephone, water, fuel, electric and gas lines) shall be thoroughly
identified from the authorities & take necessary precautions.

Safety measures to be maintained while excavating trenches exceeding 1.5 meters. Slope
shall usually be not less than 450 or suitable benching of 0.5 meter width shall be provided
at every 1.5 meters depth of excavation in all type of soil except for hard rock. In case
benching is not possible, proper shoring and shuttering shall be provided to prevent cave-
in or slides.

Overhead hazards should be assessed and arranged the safe execution of the job.

The excavation works shall be inspected and necessary safety precautions shall be taken
care based on the recommendations of Client/Consultant.

Excavations and adjacent areas shall be inspected by HSE Officer & Site Manager after
every rain fall. If there is evidence of possible slides or cave-ins; indication of trench
collapse; hazard atmospheres or other hazard conditions necessary safety precautions
must be taken before any work starts.

In case of mechanized excavation, precaution shall be taken to not to allow anybody to


come within one meter of extreme reach of the mechanized excavator. The excavator
shall be operated by a well trained experienced operator. While not in operation, the
excavator shall be kept on firm ground with excavator shovel resting on the ground.
Wheels of excavator shall be suitably jammed to prevent any accidental movement of the
excavator.

During rains, the soil becomes loose. Additional precautions shall be taken to prevent
collapse of side wall.

It shall be ensured that no works shall be carried out in water filled pits or water
accumulation is suspected. Allow to work in excavations only after water accumulation is
controlled or evacuated by de-watering. Safety Officer/Site Manager must monitor the
excavation or trench/pit related activity to ensure proper safe operation.

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 23 of 55


Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat
Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

In trenching 1.2 meters (4 feet) or more in depth, ladders, steps, ramps or other safe
means of access and egress shall be provided.

All the excavated soils to be dump off at a minimum distance of 1 meter from the edge of
the excavated area.

Vehicles shall not be allowed to operate too close to the excavated area. At least 2 meters
distance shall be maintained from the edge of excavation. No load, plant or equipment
shall be placed or moved near the edge of any excavation where it is likely to cause
trench collapse

Due to vibrations from vehicle movement (highway traffic), or the operation of machinery
(e.g., shovels, derricks, cranes, trucks) it is chances of collapsing trenches. For avoiding
these situations it will be secured by support system, shield system or other protective
systems; i.e., sheet piled shored or braced.

This is a method of protecting workers from cave-ins by shaping the sides of an


excavation to form one or a series of horizontal levels or steps.

If any trenching works carrying on the main road’s or heavy vehicle movement roads,
deploy flagmen for traffic control. A flagman, equipped with a safety vest and a red flag,
shall be posted at least 50 meters from the work site at the entrance barricade and
another flagman at the exit barricade. It shall be the duty of the flagmen to control the flow
of traffic in a safe manner. Both flagmen shall be in sight of each other. If conditions do
not permit this, then a third man shall be positioned where he can see and be seen by the
other two men in order to signal them to start or stop traffic. If required take permission
from the authorities and close the road from both sides & arrange a diverted road for
vehicle movement (keep signboard with arrow mark for diversion).

All wells, pits, shaft trenches, or other similar ground fall hazards will be barricaded or
covered.

Barricading of 1.5 meter height (with reflector tape - red and white band) shall be provided
for excavation beyond 1.5 meters depth.

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 24 of 55


Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat
Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

All the work area related to excavation should be properly barricaded with barricading
boards & caution tape. Unauthorized persons entry should be strictly prohibited & it
should be marked (“DEEP EXCAVATION” & “UN AUTHORIZED ENTRY STRICTLY
PROHIBITED”) in the Barricading Board.

Rock Excavation by Chiselling

Excavated rock shall not be placed within 1 meter of the edge of the trench.

Chiselling shall be done by trained personnel.

Barricading of 1 meter height (with red and white band) shall be provided for trench.

Persons who do chiselling shall wear appropriate protective footwear and goggles.

Stacking of Pipes along the Trenches

As far as possible the pipes shall be unloaded on one side of the trenches only.

They shall not be placed within 1.5 to 2m away of the edge of the trench or depth of the
trench, whichever is greater.

If there is no sufficient place besides the trench then they shall be stacked at different
identified location and then shifted at the time of laying.

There shall not be any inconvenience to the public or other agencies while stacking the
pipes.

The higher dia pipes shall be stacked at different identified location and then shifted at the
time of laying.

16.1 EARTH FILLLING

Working with dust will create lot of health as well as environmental issues. Those who are
engaged in the activity should wear proper PPE. Dust mask and goggles should be used
compulsory for avoiding dust.

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 25 of 55


Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat
Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

When bringing the soil in the vehicle from long distance, soil/sand should be covered with
tarpaulin/ plastic cover to avoid dust and environmental issue.

Periodic Water sprinkling has to be done at the site for controlling dust.

Drivers should control the vehicle speed and reverse horn has to be fixed.

17.0 SCAFFOLDING

Scaffolds shall be designed, built and maintained so as to prevent them from accidentally
falling or moving.

Scaffolds shall be assembled by experienced persons/workers.

Scaffolds shall be inspected by TEAMS-BCPL JV Safety Officer:

(1) Before use.


(2) At regular intervals, once they have been used.
(3) After any modification, period of no use, weathering or any other circumstance that
could have affected their resistance or stability.

During scaffold assembly and until its subsequent inspection and approval by the HSE
Officer, the scaffold shall be tagged with a Red Tag reading “Do Not Use”.

Once the scaffold has been approved by the competent person, the red tag shall be
replaced by a Green Tag reading “Approved for Use”.

All scaffolds above 2 m. height shall be provided with a working platform equipped with
handrail installed at 90 cm minimum, toe board and midrail.

Any scaffold that is not being used and is waiting for the next phase of works, will be Red
Tagged and re-inspected prior to resumption of works.

Before using a scaffold, workers/employees shall check that it is provided with a Green
Tag.

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 26 of 55


Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat
Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

18.0 LIFTING PLAN

18.1 Crane and Rigging Equipment

TEAMS-BCPL JV shall ensure that all lifting appliances or every part thereof, including all
working gear and all other plant or equipment for anchoring or fixing such appliances shall
be of good mechanical construction, sound material, adequate strength and free from
defect and are properly inspected and maintained.

All chains, hooks, slings, shackles and other equipment used for raising or lowering on a
lifting appliance shall be of a approved type and maintained in good condition. All mobile
heavy equipment and crane operators must possess a valid heavy equipment operator's
license.

All cranes and lifting equipment must be inspected and certified by third-party inspection
agencies before being permitted to operate (if 3rd party agency available in the country).
SUBCONTRACTOR shall keep a record of all lifting and rigging equipment with their
corresponding inspection certificates and hand over one set of inspection certificates and
necessary documents to TEAMS-BCPL JV. Use of lifting or rigging equipment with no
valid inspection certificates will not permitted.

All the rigging equipments that are used for the erection works shall be free from defects,
in good operating condition and the Safe Working Load capacity (SWL) marked on it.

The rigging equipments shall be inspected on a monthly basis and shall be documented
and maintained. Entire lifting & shifting operation will be carried out under the control of a
designated/experienced rigging supervisor and entire operation shall be controlled using
visible signals.

When doing pipe transportation in trailer, provide wooden support in downside & properly
tie pipe with chain or sling. At time of pipe handling (loading/unloading/shifting) use PPEs,
handle the pipe with rope & keep safe distance from pipe. At the time of shifting pipes from
pipe yard to site drivers should control the speed.

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 27 of 55


Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat
Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

At the time material lifting, the area should be properly barricaded & not allow any person
to enter near the lifting equipment.

Test certificate required for slings (load test certificate). Check slings regularly and if found
any damage/cutting replace it.

Do Rigging / Lifting studies whenever:

1) Load above 50 (Fifty) Ton


2) Loads exceeding 75% of crane recommended capacity
3) Operations involving two (2) cranes or more.
4) Proximity of energized lines or equipment.

Prior to the start equipment erection work, a site survey shall be made to determine risk
involved in the works.

19.0 REINFORCEMENT WORK

It is mandatory that workers carrying out reinforcement work should use proper personal
protective equipment, such as Safety Helmet, Safety Shoe and Gloves.

Employees will wear eye protection at all times and gloves when placing and tying rebar.

Employees will not be permitted to work above vertically protruding reinforcing steel
unless it has been protected to eliminate the hazard of impalement. Elimination of this
hazard may be accomplished by bending the steel over or covering the protruding ends of
the steel with timber, rebar caps or other suitable material.

Employees working at a height of 1.8 meters (6 feet) and more, above ground, on work
surfaces such as scaffold platform shall wear full body harnesses while placing and tying
rebar. Use of such full-body harnesses with the lanyards shall be attached to a lifeline, the
structure, or other substantial object.

Reinforcing mats (used as a walkway) will be provided with planking or plywood to ensure
safe footing.

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 28 of 55


Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat
Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

To carry out welding / cutting of rods, safety procedures/precautions as mentioned in


Section “Cutting & Welding” shall be followed.

For carrying of rods to higher levels proper staging and / or bundling shall be provided.

For shorter distance of carrying materials on shoulders, suitable pads shall be used.

Reinforcement yard to be maintained separately and proper housekeeping required.


Steels to be segregated by dia wise and small scrap pieces to be keep in drums
(metal/plastic).

20.0 CONCRETING WORK

Personal protective equipment such as gloves, safety shoe/gumboot and safety helmet
shall be used while pouring with concrete and nose mask shall be used while handling
with cement.

No loads will be placed on a concrete structure or portion of a concrete structure unless,


based on information received from a experienced/qualified person that the structure or
portion of the structure is capable of supporting the loads.

Stability of shuttering work shall be checked before starting concreting work. Concreting
area shall be barricaded, if pouring at height/depth.

All protruding reinforcing steel onto and into which employees could fall shall be guarded
to eliminate the hazard of impalement.

No employee shall be permitted to place or tie reinforcing steel at six feet or more, above
ground or approved work surfaces such as platforms, scaffolds etc., unless the employee
is protected by the use of a safety harness or equivalent fall protection.

Formwork and shoring will be designed, erected, supported, braced and maintained so as
to safely support any and all vertical and lateral loads that may be imposed upon it during
placement of concrete.

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 29 of 55


Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat
Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

All shoring equipment will be inspected prior to erection to determine that it is specified in
the shoring layout and that it is not defective. Defective or damaged shoring equipment
must not be used for shoring under any circumstances. Erected shoring equipment will be
inspected during and immediately before and after the placement of concrete. Damaged
or weakened shoring equipment will be immediately removed from site.

Vibrator needle, concrete pumping accessories shall be kept in good condition.

Safety cages / guards around moving motors / parts of concrete mixers shall be in place.
Concrete mixers shall be inspected for their condition at start of work and maintained well
to reduce excessive noise. Earthling of electrical mixers, vibrators etc shall be done and
verified.

Cleaning of rotating drums of concrete mixers shall be done from outside.

Adequate lighting arrangement shall be ensured for carrying out concrete work during
night.

During pouring, shuttering and its supports shall be continuously monitored for defects.

21.0 PRESSURE TEST PROCEDURE

TEAMS-BCPL JV shall address these issues:

(1) The use of chemicals for corrosion inhibition of hydro test water.
(2) And disposal of the inhibited water.

In general, prior to the performance of any test regarding pressure (hydrostatic/pneumatic


test), motor start-up, works under electrical voltage, etc. a test procedure shall be
prepared and subject to TEAMS-BCPL JV approval.

As a general rule, test procedure shall include:

 Adequate area barricading.


 Wherever possible, performance outside normal working hours.
 Withdrawal from projection hazardous areas.

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 30 of 55


Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat
Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

 Definition and proper use of collective and personal protective equipment.


 Hydrostatic testing of a piping system shall be carried out only after completion of
required inspections and obtaining appropriate approval for the complete system to be
tested.
 All equipment that are going to be used in the pressure test shall be checked to
ensure the capability of withstanding the pressure .
 All installed vents shall remain open during filling operation.
 The piping system shall be flushed clean of loose scale and debris prior to
commencement of pressure testing.

21.1 PRESSURE GAUGES:

 All gauges used for pressure test shall have a range such that the test pressure is
within 30% to 80% of the full range. Two calibrated pressure gauge is mandatory for
hydro test.
 The gauges shall be calibrated before use. The calibration interval shall not exceed
two months. For pneumatic testing, gauges shall be calibrated immediately prior to
use. Calibration certificates shall be made available prior to commencement of the
pressure test.
 One of the pressure gauges shall be installed at a place where it is always visible for
the operator who is controlling the pressure to monitor the gauge.
 On completion of hydro testing the water shall be disposed of in a manner not harmful
to the environment.

21.2 PRESSURIZATION:

 The Piping system shall be filled with the test fluid at the lowest point of the system.
 Start the test pump & pressurize the system gradually.
 At 50 percent of the test pressure, the pressurization shall be stopped for at least 10
minutes to allow the piping system to strain as well as inspection and examination of
all points for leaks and weakness.
 Do not proceed to increase pressure until weakness has been repaired and leaks
have been stopped.

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 31 of 55


Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat
Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

 Pressurization shall continue gradually at an increment of 25 percent of the strength


test pressure.
 Hold the pressure for a minimum of 10 minutes at every increment to inspect for any
leaks and weakness.
 When the test pressure is reached up to 100 %, close the isolation valve between the
test pump and piping under pressure and disconnect the test pump.
 Hold the pressure for a period of minimum 2 Hrs. Observe for any drop in pressure
during holding time which indicates leakage in the system.
 Upon successful completion of the test, the piping system shall be depressurized.
 After completion of hydrostatic test, the pressure in the system shall be reduced
gradually, opening the vent slowly and then drain the water completely from the piping
system.
 Piping system shall be internally cleaned, flushed and or blow down after pressure test
is successfully completed.
 Work permit shall be obtained and displayed the test location prior to start hydro test.
 Warning signs shall be posted at appropriate locations for the duration of the tests as "
WARNING - PRESSURE TEST GOING ON" .

22.0 CONFINED SPACE

Confined space means any space having a limited means of egress/access, which is
subject to the accumulation of the toxic or flammable contaminants or has an Oxygen
deficient atmosphere.

Examples of confined spaces are: Pits, Dikes, Excavations, Cable Tunnels, Sewers,
Vessels, Storage Tanks, Gas Holders, Dust Catchers, Scrubbers, Boilers, Ducts, Pipe
Lines, Furnaces, Conveyor tunnels, Manholes, etc.

Prior to any person entering a confined space, the employer shall ensure that where
practicable all potentially hazardous services, including all process services, normally
connected to that space are isolated in order to prevent:

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 32 of 55


Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat
Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

Requirements

Ventilation using forced inlet or exhaust air systems may be required Tests must be made
before and during the work to ensure ventilation measures are adequate.

24 Volt lighting and tools shall be used in confined spaces of work. If this is not practical,
lighting torches complying IS may be used.

Clear access must be maintained continuously while workers are in confined spaces so
that rescue, if required, will not be delayed.

Atmosphere testing may include checks for oxygen deficient, explosive or toxic
atmospheres.

Any areas found to be unsafe for entry due to oxygen deficiency or exceeding explosive or
toxic limits shall be.

-Promptly reported to Safety Department


-Posted with appropriate warning signs in both Hindi and English
-Ventilated / exhausted
-Rechecked before entry

Rescue equipment, such as safety belts or harnesses, life lines, self contained respiratory
equipment etc. which may be required for rescue work must be kept close at hand while
personnel are in the confined space.

One employee must be stationed at the entrance to the confined space to monitor the
work operation and to assist in rescue if required.

Duties of Entry Supervisor

The entry supervisor shall ensure that each person involved in a confined space entry
complies with the requirements of this procedure.

The entry supervisor shall:

ensure that necessary permits are complete and posted

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 33 of 55


Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat
Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

verify that specified gas tests have been performed


sign the entry permit authorizing entry
ensure that the rescue plan is known and understood by all entrants and Attendants
verify that rescue and emergency services are available and ensure that the
Means to summon them are operable
remove unauthorized individuals

23.0 FIRE PREVENTION / PROTECTION

Housekeeping includes fire prevention and protection. All areas shall be kept neat and
clear of combustible and flammable materials. These areas shall be regularly inspected
and ensures that they are free from fire hazards.

Appropriate portable fire extinguishers will be provided in accordance with requirements.


Combustible materials will not be permitted to accumulate and create a fire hazard.
Fire extinguisher must be:
Accessible, regularly inspected, promptly refilled after use
Extinguishers must be provided:
Where flammable materials are stored, handled or use. Where temporary oil or gas fired
equipment is used, welding and open place cutting is being done, Site Office & Store, Any
other place considered necessary.
NO SMOKING signs displayed wherever flammables are stored and potential fire hazard
areas.

24.0 ELECTRICAL SAFETY

In industry, electric sparks and electrical shock are the two principal hazards or electricity.
Sparks and arcs may ignite flammable vapour-air mixture and cause burn injuries.
Electrical shock may cause fatalities and serious injuries.

Temporary electrical facilities shall be installed by each SUBCONTRACTOR and electrical


Equipment shall be installed as per standard procedures and shall have double
ground/earth and earth leakage circuit breaker (ELCB)

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 34 of 55


Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat
Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

 Only authorized personnel shall attempt repair works. Employees using electrical
equipment shall be cautious and alert at all times, recognizing the seriousness of
consequences of an electric shock.
 Before work on any electrical equipment starts, it shall be made sure that the circuit is
dead and the switch is properly tagged as per lock out and tag out procedure.
 When working on voltages of 220 V or more, two experienced men are necessary.
One must keep himself clear and in position to aid his working mate when necessary.
This job shall be done with the approval of the Electrical supervisor/Site-in-Charge.
 Painting on switchboards or near electrical equipment with a brush or a painting gun
is not allowed until certified as safe by the electrical supervisor.
 Works shall wear necessary PPE like helmet, Rubber gloves, electrical footwear
required, when working near “LIVE” wires.
 An extension cord shall not be used if it is in bad condition. Replace or provide
insulation equivalent to original.
 Keep the area around electrical equipment as dry as possible to minimize possibility
of shock. Workers shall stand on dry boards while working.
 Watch for wires and connections which are damaged, worn or broken. All damaged
connectors to be replaced.
 While doing electrification or using electrical equipments doesn’t connect cable
directly to the socket. Use proper plug for connecting cables.
 Live line tools shall not be used by employees until they are trained.
 Rings, bracelets and metallic wristwatch bands should not be worn while working with
electrical equipment.
 Suitable barricades must be installed around exposed temporary high voltage
electrical equipment such as field transformers and also for unattended open
underground conduit man-ways.
 An electrical fire, if it occurs, shall be put off only using a CO2 or DCP extinguisher or
sand. Water & foam extinguisher shall not be used.

25.0 WELDING & GAS CUTTING

 Dry Chemical Powder (DCP) type fire extinguisher to be used at site.

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 35 of 55


Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat
Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

 Screens, shields, fire blanket or other safeguards shall be provided for the protection
of personnel, equipment and materials exposed to sparks, slag, falling objects, or the
direct rays of the arc, and molten slag or sparks.
 Welders shall wear approved eye and head protection devices. Persons assisting the
welder shall also wear protective glasses.
 Electric welding equipment, including cable, shall meet the requirements of the
National Electrical Code. Welding practices shall comply with applicable regulations.
 Approved and well maintained apparatus, such as torches, manifolds, regulators or
pressure reducing valves shall be used.
 Electric welding cable leads shall be hung in an elevated position wherever they could
create a tripping hazard, and protected from damage by moving equipment or
material.
 Welding leads or cords that cross a pathway or roadway shall be protected from
damage by underground burial or otherwise protected with wood, conduit or other
such means.
 Compressed gas cylinders shall be secured in place during use and storage. All
cylinders shall be kept in a cylinder cart and the cylinders chained while
transportation.
 Cylinders shall be transported in an upright position. Cylinders shall not be hauled in
equipment beds or truck beds on their side. Cylinders lifted from one elevation to
another shall be lifted only in racks or containers designed for that purpose. Slings
shall not used to hoist cylinders.
 Compressed gas cylinders shall not be transported with gauge attached. The gauges
shall be removed from cylinders and protective caps provided in place, during their
transportation.
 Acetylene cylinder key for opening valve shall be kept on the valve stem, while
cylinder is in use, so that the acetylene cylinder could be quickly turned off in case of
emergency.
 Flash back arrestor shall be used to prevent back fire in acetylene / oxygen cylinder.
 The valves of compressed gas cylinders shall be completely closed when not in use.
 Lubricants shall not be used on oxygen line connections and copper fittings on
acetylene lines.

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 36 of 55


Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat
Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

25.1 SAFE STORAGE & HANDLING

The cylinder used for the process shall be handled as per the following. The storage of
oxygen and acetylene in cylinders shall be in a sheltered / sun – roofed area, but never
inside any building. Gas cylinders shall be stored away from any building, the diesel and
gasoline storage area.

 Oxygen and Acetylene cylinders shall be stored in separate rooms.


 Flash back arrester shall be provided for acetylene & O2 cylinder.
 Oxygen and Acetylene” storage signs, “No smoking” , “Authorized person only”
signs shall be placed. Fire extinguisher (Class B fire) shall be placed at the outside of
the shelter/storage area.
 Open valves on fuel gas cylinders (acetylene) a quarter turn only. Open oxygen
cylinder valves completely. The valve wrench must be kept in place during use.
 The pressure in the Torch shall be maintained as per the safety norms.
 All compressed gas cylinders should be kept in bottle-carts (trolleys) when transported
or in use.
 Compressed-gas cylinders shall be secured by a chain in a vertical position while in
storage, transit or use.
 All hoses, gauges and torches must be inspected regularly.
 Place cylinders and hoses where they are not exposed to spark and slag from a
burning operation.

26.0 HOUSEKEEPING

Many injuries and fire are result from poor housekeeping practices, improper storage of
materials and cluttered work area are not safe. To maintain a clean, hazard free work
place, there should be keen interest and involvement at all levels. There should be a
realization that housekeeping will indeed prevent accidents.

Special attention will be given to Housekeeping, All work areas shall be kept clean on an
ongoing or at a minimum daily. Work areas and means of access should be maintained in
a safe and orderly condition. All stairways, passageways and access ways should be kept
free of materials, supplies and obstructions at all times.

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 37 of 55


Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat
Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

Protruding nails in scrap boards, planks and timber should removed, hammered in, bent
over or flush with the wood. Storage & construction area should be kept free from the
accumulation and combustible materials. Flammable and combustible liquids on floors
are prohibited and any spillage of such liquids should be cleaned immediately. All steel
items should keep properly & scrap item should be segregate and separately kept in one
place. Electric welding leads, cords, wires, electrical cables, hoses and other temporary
systems shall be kept off the walking surface in an elevated position. Waste paints or
solvents must be stored or staged in areas designated as flammable storage.

Housekeeping is important and desirable because it:


Cuts down the time spent looking for goods, articles and tools.
Space is saved when everything stacked away in position.
Injuries are avoided when gangways and working areas are clear from obstructions.
Fire hazards are reduced if combustible materials are stored properly.

Good housekeeping improves the working environment.

Accidents which are typical of poor housekeeping include the following:


People tripping over loose objects on floors
Materials/Articles dropping from height
People slipping from greasy, wet floor
People bumping against projecting, badly or poorly placed materials
Fires

Order and Arrangement

 Material storage areas shall be clearly identified and properly maintained. Material
should not be delivered to the work area until it is needed.
 Tape barricades shall be maintained at approximately forty-two (42) inches (1.1
meters) above ground.
 Ladders shall not be left lying around on floors or leaning upright. Return them to
proper storage when not in use.
 All material must be properly stacked and secured to prevent sliding or collapse.
 Stairs and passageways must be kept clear to provide access in emergencies.

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 38 of 55


Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat
Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

 Unprotected cardboard containers shall not be used in areas exposed to the weather.
 Store frequently accessed materials at waist height to minimize bending and stooping.
 Stored materials must not block fire fighting equipment, aisles, stairways, or exits from
any building.

Trash barrels, recycling containers, dust bins and roll of boxes shall be placed as needed
so that employees/workers can discard trash without having to walk long distances.

27.0 SAND BLASTING AND PAINTING

Blasting and painting operations shall be performed so as to avoid disturbance to


personnel who is not involved in said operations.

Workers exposed to hazards derived from blasting and painting operations shall wear the
following protective equipment:

 Coveralls closed at the neck, wrists and ankles.


 Work gloves.
 Helmet with incorporated visor for blasting operations.
 Helmet with safety goggles for painters.
 Anti-dust masks for blasters and painters according to contamination level.
 Hearing protection.

The painter will be provided PPE such as mask, gloves, goggles and fall arrest equipment
when required to work at height.

Painting area shall have adequate ventilation.

Solvents used for paint is flammable; therefore necessary precautions shall be taken to
prevent any ignition.

Painter will be briefed in the work site, the nature of work and the hazards associated with
the work through too box talk before commencing the work. Additional precautions
specified in the MSDS shall be followed.

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 39 of 55


Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat
Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

28.0 HAND TOOLS AND CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT

Portable tools shall be used only in applications for which they were designed. Tools shall
only be used by experienced personnel.

Tools protections and safeguards shall be properly installed before use. Protection
removal or alteration is strictly forbidden.

All hand tools and construction equipments shall be checked prior to start any work and
check the condition of the tools and equipments once in a week. These checking cover in
two levels. The first one is by user himself and the second one is by Safety Department on
periodical basis.

All users of portable electrical equipment and hand tools are expected to check the
following points.
Damage to plug
Damage to cable
Taped joints and poor wire connections
Insecure cable at entry to plug
Evidence of dampness or water entry in the equipment
Missing guards
Evidence of appliance or plug overheating
Mobility of the equipment
Missing bolts and nuts
Secure cable wire holding
Signs of internal plug damage
Effective cord grip

29.0 GENERAL HAZARDS IN CONSTRUCTION WORKS

Hazards normally involved in construction and erection activities are the following:

 Fall at same level.


 Fall at different level.

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 40 of 55


Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat
Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

 Fall of materials and tools.


 Bruises, cuts or burns derived from tools, equipment or materials handling.
 Injuries by sharp elements.
 Accidental electrical contacts.
 Trapping in equipment provided with moveable parts.
 Accidents, collisions or over turnings of equipment and vehicles in general.
 Earth or structures cave-in.
 Fire and Explosions.
 Noise and Vibrations.

Basic protection measures to be taken for execution of different typical construction


activities are described below.

29.1 FALL PROTECTION

29.1.1 Safety Harness

In addition to helmet, glasses, safety shoes and the specific personal protective
equipment required for the activity to be performed, all personnel exposed to fall hazards
and who is not protected by collective protection means, shall wear a safety harness and
lanyards provided with energy absorber device.

29.1.2 Scaffolds

Used as defined in 19.0

29.1.3 Ladders

Ladders shall comply with Local national regulations and furthermore:

 Step ladders shall be equipped with safety devices impeding their opening during use.
 No straight ladder longer than 5 m. which is not provided with full resistance guarantee
shall be used.
 Use of job-made ladders is prohibited.

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 41 of 55


Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat
Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

 Straight ladders shall be installed so as to form an angle of approximately 75º from


horizontal, wherever possible.
 Bridgeboards shall extend at least one (1) m. above access point securing ladders to
it.
 Face the ladder while ascending or descending it.
 Load transport and handling through or from straight ladders is not allowed when load
weight or size may cause a hazard for workers.
 Straight ladders shall not be used by two or more persons simultaneously.
 Use of painted wooden ladders is prohibited.

29.1.4 Openings

Floor or wall openings with a fall higher than two (2) m. and whose bottom is located at
less than 90 cm. from the working surface shall be protected by using one of the following
methods:

 Hole covering by plates of wood, metal or other resistant material so as to prevent


them from slipping and exposing the hole.
 Handrails located at 90 cm. height with midrails and toe board for horizontal holes.
 Structure embedded mesh provided with a clearance preventing foot from passing
through it.

30.0 SAFETY WORK PRACTICES

30.1 GENERAL SAFETY RULES

The following general safety rules shall be fulfilled among others:

 Use or possession of drugs, alcoholic beverages, etc. is prohibited.


 Possession of weapons of any type or introduction of explosives to the Site is
prohibited.
 Loose ties or clothes, rings, necklaces, bracelets, chains, long hair are not allowed to
any person who is to come closer to a moving/rotary equipment at less than one meter
distance.
 Wearing of net, sleeveless or sleeve-cut shirts, short or cut trousers is not permitted.

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 42 of 55


Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat
Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

 Do not alter any traffic or safety signal, or exceed speed limits.


 Sleeping in worksite facilities is forbidden.
 Do not block accesses to fire fighting equipment.
 Do not handle equipment without specific authorization.
 Smoking is prohibited in non-smoking areas.

30.2 Electrical Power Tools

All electrical equipments will be inspected periodically for:

Proper overload protection,


Ground continuity
Interlocks
Frayed cables / cords etc
Non sparking tools are used in areas liable to fire / explosion
Damaged tools are returned to store

The condition of power tools will be checked periodically and defects if any will be
attended. The tools, which could not be repaired, will be removed from service.

30.3 Smoking - Smoking is strictly prohibited at the construction area.

30.4 Alcohol
Working under the influence of alcohol is strictly prohibited. Management will take strict
action against those who are coming to the site with alcohol. This means more than just
not drinking on the job. Tests have shown that alcohol can still have an effect on your body
up to 18 hours after you have stopped drinking.

30.5 Drugs & Medications


Prescribed drugs should be taken with care if operating, machinery or driving – if you have
any doubt as to the side-effects of medication, check with your doctor or pharmacist. If you
are on medication, report it to the site supervisor.

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 43 of 55


Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat
Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

30.6 Noise Pollution

All Noise making equipments like Diesel Generator and Welding generators are well
maintained and keeping them away from the work place and those who are working near
the noisy area shall be provided with ear plug or ear muff.

30.7 Office Safety

Temporary site office shall comply with the following rules:

 All electrical cables and equipments used for site office shall be installed as per
Electrical Fire & safety Regulation.
 All Office staff shall be given training like fire fighting, evacuation procedure.
 Subcontractor personnel shall be made aware of the location and fire extinguisher,
escape routes, and safety exits.
 Display of Signs will be provided like “NO SMOKING”, “FIRE EXTINGUISHER”,
“Emergency Evacuation Plan” and related safety posters.
 A First Aid box shall be available in HSE dept. office.
 All flammable materials like toner for photocopiers shall be stored in minimum
quantities in the shade and away from any flame or heat source.

31.0 MATERIAL STORAGE

Materials are stored in covered warehouses, yards (fenced and free) and in construction
site for immediate use.

Materials shall be stored in accordance with the following rules:

 Materials shall be piled so as to ensure safe accessibility to them.


 If stored on shelves, they shall be provided with adequate resistance.
 Fire prevention and fire-fighting equipment shall be provided when necessary.
 Materials shall not obstruct temporary or existing emergency roads/exits.

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 44 of 55


Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat
Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

32.0 SIGNS & BARRICADING

Safety sign boards to be displayed at site. Signs, tags and labels shall be legible and in
both English and worker’s language. All employees shall be aware of the meaning of the
various signs, tags and labels used in the work place. All danger, warning, caution, notice
signs may be used only when circumstances indicate a potential hazardous situation.
Hard barricading & barricading boards required when there is a possible occurrence of
accidents. In an excavated area hard barricading should be done with barriers and also
warning tapes to prevent the occurrence of any form of accidents. Signs, tags and labels
shall be provided to give adequate warnings, caution of hazards instruction and directions
to workers and the public (If any work in public are).

33.0 PUBLIC RELATIONS

Introduction

Activities that have the potential to affect neighbours and the general public must be
identified. TEAMS-BCPL JV Project team, sub-contractors and employees will be required
to comply with these procedures. (e.g. Activities –Excavation and Pipe laying activities at
public place)

TEAMS-BCPL JV Project Management will strive to establish and maintain good public
relations at all times. Any complaints will be handled swiftly and where appropriate,
remedial action will be taken.

Management Measures

Examples of typical measures are listed below.

Client and TEAMS-BCPL JV will seek to set up and maintain good public relationship via
an appropriate program of informing the public of the project and its schedules and being
available to answer questions about the project in an informed and consistent manner.

• In the event of unusual activities being carried out, including non-standard hours of
work, TEAMS-BCPL JV shall notify the client in advance, who will in turn notify all
relevant neighbours or ask TEAMS-BCPL JV to do so.

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 45 of 55


Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat
Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

• Complaints from neighbours or other parties will be treated seriously and the cause
investigated fully. TEAMS-BCPL JV, who will notify the appropriate client contact, will
log the complaint. Where appropriate, remedial action will be taken and the
complainant informed by TEAMS-BCPL JV or the client of the action that has been
taken.

• Neighbourhood liaison issues will be routinely discussed at the site management


meetings. Complaints will be actively pursued by TEAMS-BCPL JV and corrective
action will be taken as appropriate.

34.0 HEALTH AND HYGIENE

Employee are required to observe all safety, health and welfare regulations.

Each employee while at work is to take reasonable care to ensure the safety, health and
welfare of himself and other persons who may be affected by his acts or omissions.

Where work procedure require the use of protective clothing, etc., respiratory protection or
other protective gear, these are to be maintained in a clean and hygienic condition.

All persons on work premises are required to maintain cleanliness and tidiness at their
place of work, in any personal lockers allocated for their use, in all wash rooms,
laboratories, rest rooms, etc.

Persons handling or carrying out any work with chemicals, paint, toxic or other harmful
substances, or any work of a dirty nature or where may be dust or fumes, must thoroughly
wash their hands before taking meals and before leaving work.

Only water from taps indicated as suitable may be used for drinking.

Where persons are required to lift or move heavy objectws by hand, they should be
trained in the correct methods of lifting and/or moving such objects.

Hand cleaning solvents approved by Medical Department are provided in all wash room
and ar to be used as directed. The use of non approved solvemnts (gas oil, kerosine etc.)
is forbidden.

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 46 of 55


Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat
Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

34.1 Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS).

Introduction and use of chemicals shall be subject to the following prior requirements:

 Provide chemicals material safety data sheet (MSDS): identification; composition;


hazard degree; fire fighting measures; spilling measures; handling and storage
procedures; exposure controls and personal protection; physical, chemical and
toxicological properties; transportation; regulation, etc.
 Inform all workers involved of the works and prevention means.
 Availability of the necessary protective equipment.

Clear copy of each MSDS shall be put on a board at site office and relevant job
location(s).

34.2 Sanitary Facilities

TEAMS-BCPL JV and SUBCONTRACTOR(s) shall provide for their employees proper


following facilities:

 Premise with sufficient number of toilets and hand washing facilities, located in the
vicinity of work and resting area.
 For 15 workers 1 toilet (15:1 ratio) required at site. Separate male & female toilets
required at site.
 Canteen/Separate room where worker can have his daily meal.
 Uncontaminated drinking water shall be supplied in sufficient quantity.
 Proper accommodation must be provided for workers and maintained in such a
fashion that uncontaminated water is available for cooking and washing.

TEAMS-BCPL JV and his SUBCONTRACTOR shall be assigned a specific area for


installation of sanitary facilities with water and electricity supplies.

The sewage system for the site must be planned and implemented. Provide solid waste
collection and disposal arrangements.

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 47 of 55


Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat
Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

All premises shall be mounted by TEAMS-BCPL JV and his SUBCONTRACTOR under


clean and tidy conditions.

34.3 Medical Facilities/First Aid Facility

TEAMS-BCPL JV shall provide and maintain adequate first-aid facilities at the Worksite.

The First Aid medical centre shall be equipped with the necessary installations, main
apparatus for each accident and materials and with a nurse adequately trained to provide
first aid treatment.

TEAMS-BCPL JV and SUBCONTRACTORS shall foresee the Hospital where their


personnel will be transported in case of requiring more than first aid treatment.

TEAMS-BCPL JV and Subcontractors shall have a sufficient number of personnel trained


to provide first aid treatments.

Signs containing emergency telephone numbers for ambulance, first aid treatment,
medical centres and public fire brigades shall be posted in visible locations.

35.0 Environmental Management Plan – Pre-Construction Phase & Construction Phase

There will be compliance with all applicable environmental pollution controls, and any
spills will be controlled /disposed of according to project and local environment Protection
requirements. In particular, the following will be implemented:

Following measures are required for mitigating or minimizing the environmental impacts
that are likely to occur during the construction phase of the project.

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 48 of 55


Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat
Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

Minimum Environmental Management Measures.


Sl.
Potential Negative
Mitigation Measures Time frame
Impacts
No.
1 Worker Proper accommodation must be provided for workers and Pre-
accommodation & maintained in such a fashion that uncontaminated water is construction
site facilities available for drinking, cooking and washing. The sewage and
system for the site must be planned and implemented. Shall construction
provide solid waste collection and disposal arrangements. phase
Adequate health care is to be provided for the work force.
2 Solid Waste  No waste of any type of shall be left on site. During
Management  Contaminated fuels, containers and other potentially Construction
dangerous wastes shall be segregated from other waste &
Land & Ground stored in a designated area and disposed of as required
Pollution; depletion
of natural resources
3 Solid Waste Identification of all solid waste generation sources. All bio- During
disposal - Improper degradable including kitchen waste to be put into humus pit, Construction
solid waste disposal which can be covered with soil for composting.
could lead to health
hazards
4 Using of modern Using of modern machineries such as Poclain JCBs etc, shall During
machineries be used to minimize the construction period, it will reduce the construction
construction period impacts to the nearby residents.
5 Prevention of Prevention of accidents involving human beings, animals or During
accidents vehicles falling or accidents due to open trenches/manholes construction
during construction period. This needs to be ensured with
proper barricading, signage boards and lighting etc.
6 Dust Pollution near  All earth work will be protected in manner acceptable to During
settlements the engineer to minimize generation of dust. Area under construction
construction shall be water sprinkled.
 Construction material shall be covered or stored in such a
manner so as to avoid being affected by wind direction.
 Unpaved haul roads near / passing through residential and
commercial areas to be watered.

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 49 of 55


Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat
Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

 Trucks carrying construction material to be adequately


covered to avoid the dust pollution and to avoid the
material spillage.
7 Transportation -  Implement Traffic Management system – ensure that the During
Vehicular vehicles employed for transportation are pollution free and Construction
movement, Loading/ do not generate noise;
unloading  Putting up speed limit boards through-out the project site
closely monitored by trained security guards
 Periodic checking of equipment for safety by the
authorized agency
Construction
 Frequent water sprinkling is required to reduce local dust
activities create
emissions.
dust/air pollution
8 Vehicular noise  Idling of temporary trucks or other equipment should not During
pollution at be permitted during periods of loading / unloading or when construction
residential / they are not in active use. The practice must be ensured
sensitive receptors. especially near residential / commercial / sensitive areas.
 All possible and practical measures to control noise
emissions during drilling shall be employed. The Engineer
may direct to take adequate controls measures depending
on site conditions.
9 Noise from vehicles,  Servicing of all construction vehicles and machinery will During
plants and be done regularly and during routine servicing operations, construction
equipments the effectiveness of exhaust silencers will be checked and
if found defective will be replaced.
 Maintenance of vehicles, equipment and machinery shall
be regular and up to the satisfaction of the Engineer to
keep noise levels at the minimum.
10 Pollution from Fuel  Ensure that all construction vehicle parking location, construction
and Lubricants fuel/lubricants storage sites, vehicle, machinery and and
equipment maintenance and refueling sites shall be operation
located away from site office. Fire extinguisher required.
 Ensure that all vehicle/machinery and equipment’s
operation, maintenance and refueling will be carried out in
such a fashion that spillage of fuels and lubricants does
not contaminate the ground.

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 50 of 55


Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat
Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

11 Construction  Proper acoustic system shall be ensured for reduction of


equipment operation noise from the equipment to surrounding area & ensuring
(Diesel generators, comfort to the personnel working in the surrounding area
Concrete Ear plug to be used by the operator of the machine and also
those who are working near the machinery.
Mixing/batching
 Regular maintenance of equipment, ensure noise well
plants and other
within the tolerable limit
machinery)
 Provision of temporary but proper foundation supported

Irritation/discomfort with rubber padding to control vibrations.

due to noise  Optimized operation of construction related machinery

pollution, vibrations  Prompt and controlled disposal of worn-out spares/parts

and dust only to the authorized sources

12 Pollution from Take all precautionary measures to prevent the wastewater During
Construction Wastes generated during construction (e.g. curing time & testing of Construction
pipeline) from entering into streams, water bodies or the and post-
irrigation system. construction

All waste arising from the project is to be disposed off in the


manner.

36.0 TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT

Depending on the site location and the nature of the construction activities to be
undertaken, there are a number of traffic management issues that may need to be
recognized and mitigated. These issues include:

Potential for traffic movements associated with construction activities to impact on existing
client operations, other construction activities, and the local community and environment.

Traffic management strategy, covering issues such as congestion, access, noise, car
parking, and waiting areas.

37.0 EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS

To identify the potential emergencies (that may arise during construction activities at sites),
develop emergency response (action) plan for controlling the emergencies and restoring the
normalcy and to address post emergency situation also.

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 51 of 55


Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat
Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

Roles and Responsibilities of the Emergency Response Team:


Persons Responsibility
1. Assess the scale of emergency and decide if a major emergency exists or
is likely.

2. Assume the responsibility of Site Main Controller till his arrival.

3. Report the emergency to Site Main Controller, Security Personnel, Site


emergency team members and to client/consultant..

4. Activate onsite emergency action plan depending on the nature of


emergency.
SITE INCIDENT
CONTROLLER 5. Direct the shutdown and evacuate the people from the plant.

6. Identify the area to be next affected by the emergency and assess the
extent and arrange for evacuation.

Area In charge 7. Call outside emergency services like ambulance, fire brigade and police.

8. Give advice, information as requested by the medical, fire and police


agencies.

9. Brief the site main Controller when arrives on the scene.


1. Over all Site In-charge of the situation and will head the Emergency team.
Rush to the scene of emergency and issue instructions for speedy combat.

2. Ensure that all key persons are called on site to delegate extra duty,
depending upon the situation.

3. Relieve the incident controller of responsibility and in consultation with the


SITE MAIN incident controller; take stock of the emergency situation.
CONTROLLER
4. Ensure that first aid and medical treatment is given for injured.
Site Resident
5.Evacuate the site/plant staff, in case of the human life is in peril
Construction Manager
6. Report the event to the local police station, civil & district authorities and
other Govt. authorities as required under law through Customer.

8. Give clearance signal when emergency situation in controlled and normalcy


is restored.

9. Carryout post emergency cleanup activities.


1. Cordoning the area of emergency and control traffic movements towards
SECURITY the scene, except the emergency services.
PERSONNEL
2. Direct the employees and visitors to the nearest Emergency Assembly
Points.

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 52 of 55


Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat
Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

3. Carryout head counts and report to the Site Incident Controller to organize
for rescue operation.

4. Hold personnel at the assembly point till “ALL CLEAR” signal is given.

5. Take charge of fire fighting and rescue operations with the support of
persons trained in first aid and fire emergency till the arrival of fire brigade
and police.

6. Direct the ambulance and other emergency service vehicles to the scene of
the incident.

7. Restrict entry of unauthorized and untrained persons to the scene of


incident.

8. Initiate rescue operation.


Inform to the Supervisor/Engineer/Safety Officer / RCM, in case of ,

EMPLOYEES-  Any toxic gas leakage, fire, fall of persons, collapse of


OPERATORS, structure/scaffolding, collapse of crane, lifting appliances, drowning of
employee, soil collapse/cave in, explosion and the location where
observed.
WORKERS, VISITORS, Extent of fire fighting action taken by him, if known.
 The material(s) involved.
 No. of persons affected.

Emergency Declaration

Site Main Controller (Site RCM) declares emergency and site incident controller communicates
emergency to the employees, area wise or whole site depending the emergency situation through
 Blowing emergency siren
Or
 Ringing a bell
Or
 Blowing whistle

Response to Emergency by All (Except Site Emergency Team Members)

On hearing emergency siren or emergency bell or whistle, all the employees including visitors,
vendors, drivers and all Contractor employees at site shall suspend the job immediately. Get to
the nearest emergency assembly point.

Note: DO NOT JUMP from the height. Get down to the floor level safely using stairs,
ladders.

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 53 of 55


Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat
Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

37.1 SITE EMERGENCY DRILLS

On the worksite, Yearly drills and full evacuation shall be performed to monitor the
emergency preparedness. Drills shall test the effectiveness of the Emergency Plan and
the familiarization of the employees with evacuation routes and assembly points.

Any stoppage and delay to the work due to these drills shall not be deemed a cause for
stand-by time.

38.0 AUDITS AND INSPECTION

Audits and Inspections consist in a checking activity performed by site personnel in order
to check that works are executed in compliance with health, safety and environment
standards.

TEAMS-BCPL JV Personnel shall:

 Point out to the SUBCONTRACTOR Supervisors any unsafe situation.


 Request that unsafe situations are corrected.
 Inform TEAMS-BCPL JV HSE Representative TEAMS-BCPL JV Construction
Manager of any unsafe situation.
 In the event of serious and imminent hazard, immediately stop the activity.
 TEAMS-BCPL JV and SUBCONTRACTOR site supervisors shall inspect their areas of
responsibly prior to work commencing and at the end of each shift daily.

39.0 SECURITY & SITE LIGHTING

 The construction areas shall be security fenced and the area and it is under control of
TEAMS-BCPL JV.
 Only persons holding a valid driving license permitted to drive inside the site. Vehicles
shall be parked at designated lined parking areas.
 Security and protection of allocated working areas and shall erect adequate security
fencing and lighting at their work locations.
 Night time lighting will be such that it is sufficient to allow safe passage.

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 54 of 55


Project Construction of Decentralized Wastewater Treatment
Plant at Gokarna & Hanumanghat
Client 'Project Implementation Directorate (PID),
Kathmandu Upatyaka Khanepani Limited (KUKL)
Consultant 'DOHWA Engineering Co. Ltd., Environment &
Resource Mananagement Consulatant (P) Ltd.,
Building Design Authority (P) Ltd.

 Temporary lighting of the building and the site will be designed to minimize light
pollution and maintain safety. Only the lighting essential for safety and security will be
kept in operation overnight.
 All the construction materials and small components and fittings shall be stored in a
secured store room or in a fenced lay down area.
 Any visitors are entering to the worksite should enter his/her details to the visitors
register.

Rev. 0 PROJECT HSE PLAN Page 55 of 55

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