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Difference Pure Linguistik and Applied Linguistik
Difference Pure Linguistik and Applied Linguistik
Hasa
3 years ago
Linguistics is the scientific study of language and its structure. It has many
branches such as sociolinguistics, psycholinguistics, computational linguistics,
dialectology, comparative linguistics, and structural linguistics. Applied linguistics
is also a branch of linguistics, which study language as it affects real-life situations.
CONTENTS
1. Overview and Key Difference
2. What is Linguistics
3. What is Applied Linguistics
4. Side by Side Comparison – Linguistics vs Applied Linguistics in Tabular Form
5. Summary
What is Linguistics?
Linguistics is the scientific study of language. It involves language form, language
meaning, and language in context. Basically, it studies how language is formed,
how it functions and how people use it. Linguistics also explores various language-
related phenomena such as language variation, language acquisition, language
change over time and, language storage and process in the human brain. Although
some people assume that linguistics is only about the study of a particular
language, this is not so. Linguistics deal with the study of particular languages, as
well as the search for common properties observable in all languages or large
groups of languages.
Moreover, linguistics basically focuses on the scientific study of language and its
structure while applied linguistics can identify, explore, and offer solutions to
language-related problems. Therefore, we can consider this as the difference
between linguistics and applied linguistics in terms of their function.
Summary – Linguistics vs Applied Linguistics
Linguistics is the scientific study of language, its structure, and development and
involves subareas such as phonology, semantics, morphology, and pragmatics. It
also includes various branches, and applied linguistics is one such branch. The key
difference between linguistics and applied linguistics is that former is the scientific
study of the structure and development of language in general or of particular
languages while latter is the branch of linguistics focusing on the practical
applications of language studies.
Reference:
1. “Applied Linguistics.” Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation, 4 Feb.
2019, Available here.
2. “Linguistics.” Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation, 7 Apr. 2019, Available here.
Image Courtesy:
1. “Major levels of linguistic structure” By File:Major levels of linguistic
structure.jpg: James J. Thomas and Kristin A. Cook (Ed.)derivative work McSush
– File:Major levels of linguistic structure.jpgThomas, James J. & Cook, Kristin A.,
ed. (2005) Illuminating the Path: The Research and Development Agenda for
Visual Analytics, National Visualization and Analytics Center, p. 110 ISBN: 0-
7695-2323-4 (Public Domain) via Commons Wikimedia
2. “Appliedlinguistics8” By Benjamin Stewart – Own work (CC BY 3.0) via