Pre-Board Examination in Technology and Livelihood Education

TECHNOLOGY AND LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION- ONLINE REVIEW
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PRE-BOARD EXAMINATION IN TECHNOLOGY AND LIVELIHOOD

EDUCATION
March 11, 2020
1. Which do you use to change mechanical energy into electrical energy?
A. Generator
B. Dry cell
C. Closed circuit
D. Big battery
2. Which method do you apply when a drainage pipe at a high level is to join a
drain at a lower level?
A. Front
B. Back
C. Ramp
D. Tumbling bay
3. For an electron with angular quantum number P=2, the magnetic quantum
number n can have ______?
A. Only one value
B. One of the five possible values
C. One of the two possible values
D. An infinite number of value
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4. To ensure a uniform interpenetration of drawings, which standardized multiple

line weights do you use to emphasize or deemphasize the areas of a drawing?
A. Center lines
B. Horizontal lines
C. Alphabet of lines
D. Drawing of line
5. Which refers to the structural construction of component parts laid in and

bound together by a material called mortar?
A. CHB
B. Building plan
C. Masonry
D. Stone work
6. For added whitening effect to milk mask mixture, which is the best choice?
A. Egg white
B. Honey
C. Powdered Alum
D. Condensed milk
7. In threading of pipes, which tool should you use?
A. Pipe threader
B. Pipe wrench
C. Tube threader

D. Pipe cutter
8. Which type of annuity is paid over an uncertain number of periods?
A. Contingent
B. Special
C. General
D. Ordinary
9. Which process do you apply when your icing is placed lavishly on a cake?
A. Whipping
B. Frosting
C. Drizzling
D. Decorating
10.Which is the first step to follow if you are to repair a leaking faucet?
A. Change the worn-out gasket with a new one
B. Shut off the water by closing the valve close to the water meter
C. Remove the faucet cap and unscrew the lever
D. Remove the screw which holds the leather gasket
11.When office supplies and equipment are purchased on credit, they are
considered _______.
A. Debit office supplies and equipment, credit accounts payable

B. Debit office supplies and equipment, credit accounts receivable
C. Debit office supplies and equipment, credit cash
D. Debit office supplies, credit account payable
12.The rules of debits and credits work to keep the accounting equation in balance,
assets are increased with a debit and decreased with a credit. If the normal
balance is a debit it reflects the ________.
A. Overdrawn account
B. Balance of the account
C. Decrease of the account
D. Increase of the account
13.With a T-square and a triangle, which project do you make using the process of
making quick accurate delineations?",
A. Pictorial drawing
B. Sketching
C. Etching
D. Drafting
14.To show solidity, which do you do to a portion or position of an object?
A. Darken
B. Lengthen
C. Lighten
D. Use Hard Pencil

15.Entrepreneurs are expected to do the right thing. Which competency should

they possess?
A. Accountability
B. Efficiency
C. Effectiveness
D. Thrift
16.Which refers to a slot made across the grain?
A. Rip
B. Cross tail
C. Dado
D. Dove tail
17.Which program of technology can a designer use to conceptualize object easily

who spending costly illustrations, models or prototypes?
A. Computer-assisted manufacturing
B. Computer-Aided design
C. Computer-Assisted images
D. Computer-Aided engineering
18.The following are qualifications for membership in a cooperative EXCEPT

one. Which is it?
A. Citizen of any nationality
B. Members should be able to contribute their share

C. Minimum of 25 members
D. Location of the intended area of operation of the cooperative
19.Which do you consider when replacing a busted fuse?
A. You may use the same size but different rating
B. Ensure that it is stronger than the one to be replaced
C. Choose the same type but with different rating
D. Replace it with the same type and size
20.There are many kinds of section used in sectional views. Full section, half
section, broken out section, and revolved section. If the front half of an object
is moved away, how is the section called?
A. Broken out
B. Full
C. Revolve
D. Half
21.If a drafter is developing a pattern for a butterfly art layout in which the whole
size of the plywood is to be used ( 5' thick × 4" × 6"). Which view can be only
use?
A. End
B. Front
C. Side
D. Top

22.How much time is given for the hot-oil treatment to be effective?
A. 5-10 minutes
B. 15-20 minutes
C. 3-5 minutes
D. 40-55 minutes
23.Which is the first step in making edge and down edge joints?
A. Arrange the boards to be joined to ensured that the grain on the surface is in the
same direction
B. Place the edges of the pieces to be fastened together
C. Place the boards so they will join and then mark them
D. Assemble the pieces for the edge of joints and test them for proper alignment
24.When a recipe call for steaming fish and streamer is not available, what will
you do?
A. Soak the fish in water in the frying pan for a few minutes and cover it with a
banana leaf.
B. Place the fish in a frying pan lined with banana leaf, add water and boil for 15
minutes
C. Put a banana leaf at the bottom of the casserole and place the fish in the
casserole
D. Place the fish wrapped in banana leaf and cook it in a tightly covered frying
pan with water
25.Why should check valves be installed in the piping system?
A. To reduce the water pressure

B. To prevent water to flow freely through the PVC pipes.
C. To protect the gas from leaking out
D. To prevent waste back flow
26.Which mixture is made from combination of eggyolk, milk, and sugar?
A. Custard
B. Batter
C. Cream
D. Egg wash
27.Which is the chemical formula for protein?
A. Zn
B. NH2
C. NaC1
D. SO2
28.Which hand tool do you use to drill hole? It has a knobbed handle on the top
and a U-shaped grip in the middle to allow the drill bit to rotate.
A. Brace
B. Burl
C. Bench dog
D. Bench stop
29.Which main body of the drawing is used to draw the object and all necessary
views?

A. Drawing format
B. Drawing notes
C. Drawing zones
D. Drawing fields
30.Vitamin A can function better if it is combined with ________.
A. Protein
B. Minerals
C. Fats
D. Carbohydrates
31.Which part of the finger nail is so sensitive that when injured, it will produce
nails with irregular growth and disorder?",
A. Matrix
B. Nail bed
C. Lunulla
D. Tip
32.Which type of pipe is the largest into which all other pipes drain?
A. Vent pipe
B. Soil pipe
C. P-pipe
D. Waste Pipe

33.Why are electrical machine appliances and power tool connected in parallel
rather than series?
A. Parallel connection is simpler than series connection
B. Mostly the series connection has a complicated nature
C. To make the operation independent from each other
D. Series connection consumes more power
34.Which is an elongated temporary structure having a platform used to support

workers, equipment, and other materials?
A. Table
B. Platform
C. Ladder
D. Scaffold
35.In lettering, which kind of letters do you use when space is limited?
A. Optimized
B. Compressed
C. Extender
D. Simple
36.A workaholic paste is used to bind together, fill gaps in between materials and
set to hardened is called _______.
A. Concrete
B. Mortar
C. Cement
D. Grout
37.Your customer has soft and fragile nails. Which implement is appropriate for
filing them?
A. Orangewood stick
B. Emery board
C. Metal nail file
D. Nail buffer
38.The purpose of storing dessert is to ________.
A. Improve the palatability
B. Enhance freshness and quality
C. Soften food tissue
D. Increase their volume
39.A saleslady sold a set of tea cups costing Php 180.00 at Php 270.00. What is the
mark-up based on the selling price?
A. 30
B. 32
C. 33 ⅓
D. 32 ⅓
40.Which hammer for light carpentry tool do you use with small nails like panel
pins?
A. Cross pen

B. Claw
C. Pin
D. Ball peen
41.Why do you have to frequently check hammers for signs of chopping, cracking,
or unusual sign of defects?
A. To keep the tools clean and dry
B. To maintain their cost value
C. To be sure that there is no missing
D. To ensure that they are in perfect condition
42.Which type of drawing has the principal advantage of presenting the object
realistically or more clearly as it appears to the eye?
A. Auxiliary
B. Pictorial
C. Sectioning
D. Orthographic
43.Which are the characteristics of a coaxial cable?
A. It has twisted pair with a shield
B. It is vulnerable to high frequency interference
C. It has a center conductor covered with an insulator
D. It has a heavier insulation that most cables

44.Which implement do you use to remove excess nail polish?
A. Nail buffer
B. Emery board
C. Metal nail file
D. Orangewood stick
45.In ripping along the grain of the wood which is the first step to follow?
A. Fasten the stock in a vise
B. Mark the board to be sawed and ripped
C. Start the ripping procedure in cross cutting
D. Continue ripping with short easy strokes
46.Which type of liquid lubricant is derived from plants and animals?
A. Vegetable oil
B. Mineral oil
C. Lanolin
D. Grease
47."Type M" mason works would mean strength that is ______.
A. Medium weak
B. Weakest
C. Medium High
D. Highest

48.Which is a wooden structure used for mixing mortar?
A. Mortar box
B. Concrete box
C. Measuring box
D. Mixing box
49.Which nail technique do you apply when you mend torn, broken or spin nails?
A. Nail tipping
B. Nail unwrapping
C. Nail dipping
D. Nail wrapping
50.In bread making, dissolve yeast is added to the flour. After kneading, it is
allowed to rest to increase volume. However, during this process, it is punched
down to release air from the dough. Why is it punched down when the purpose
is to increase volume?
A. To prevent the formation of air tunnels
B. To remove the odor caused by the yeast
C. To facilitate the molding of the bread
D. To prevent the bread from becoming too spongy when cooked
51.Which joint made from a special solvent cement used to join material such as
PVC and ABS?
A. Plastic joint

B. Drench-fit joint
C. Solvent welded joint
D. Fusion welded joint
52.Your house in under construction and you are making a staircase. Which timber
do you need to support the threads and risers?
A. Stringer
B. Stile
C. Snit
D. Sweep
53.Which power tool do you use to cut curves and patterns on the stock?
A. Circular saw
B. Jig saw
C. Table saw
D. Power saw
54.How much time is needed to allow vegetable like, cauliflower, garlic and
broccoli to sit after cutting to make a certain compound heat resistant during
cooking and harness their full health benefits?
A. More than 45 minutes
B. More than 30 minutes
C. At least 5 minutes
D. At least 10 minutes

55.Which is considered an economic resource the provides future benefits to the

entity?
A. Good to be sold
B. Expected profits from the sales
C. Available cash
D. Items to be used in the future
56.Electrician Allan So purchased a house and lot. He wanted to set up the

electrical system in his house himself. What should be done first by Mr. Allan
So?
A. Make the wiring plan
B. Set up the electrical plan
C. Plan the electrical inspection
D. List down the wiring materials needed
57.When using baking powder to thicken a sauce, which do you first?
A. Repeat procedure with another small amount of paste if sauce is not thick
enough
B. Slowly whisk the mixture into the liquid you want to thicken
C. Heat until the sauce becomes opaque and creamy
58.Luminance or brightness without color is considered as ________?
A. Brightness

B. Monochrome
C. Contrast
D. Hue
59.Why is end paper use in curler setting?
A. To reduce waving lotion oil-effect
B. To prevent hair splitting
C. To speed up the effect of the waving lotion
D. To facilitate winding of hair
60. Plating is the process of arranging and decorating food to enhance its
presentation. What things we should consider in plating and presenting a food
attractively?
I. Keep food off the rim of the plate

II. Put excessive garnishes around the main item to make it more attractive
III. Arrange the items for the convenience of the customer
IV. Create a center of attention and relate everything to it
V. Use colored plates with different design to give powerful plating
presentation
A. I, II, IV and V
B. I, II, III and IV
C. I, III and IV
D. I, II and IV
61. In cleaning the nails often pushing cuticle, brush the nails _______.

A. Back and forth
B. Towards you
C. Horizontally
D. Away from you
62.Which consist of 3 or 4 cutting wheels suitable for cutting paper where full 360
½ turning circle cannot be achieved?
A. Wheel cutter
B. Link cutter
C. Trap arm cutter
D. Roller cutter
63.You need to mix concrete for columns and slabs. What mixture do you make?
A. 1 : 2½ : 4
B. 1 : 1½ : 3
C. 1 : 2 : 4
D. 1 : 3 : 4
64.Which is the meaning of the Italian term 'Al dente'?
A. Firm yet tender
B. Soft and smooth
C. Savory and tender
D. Pleasant texture

65.A LED night light cost Php 650.00 and the selling price is Php 700.00. Find the
mark-up and the rate based on the cost.
A. M= Php 40.00 and R= 0.09%
B. M= Php 45.00 and R= 0.10%
C. M= Php 50.00 and R= 0.76%
D. M= Php 35.00 and R= 0.08%
66.Which nail shape is ideal for shorter nails?
A. Square
B. Round
C. Pointed
D. Oval
67.Mrs. Villa owns a business that sells different kinds of goods like wet and dry
goods, school supplies and other food ingredients. During the peak season,
Mrs. Villa monitors her staff and supervises the regular supply of goods. She
sees to it that the end of the day, there are stocks of goods ready to meet the
customer's demands. She keeps a balanced check of inventory to avoid any
oversupply or under supply. Which kind of control does Mrs. Villa exercise?
A. Inventory control
B. Management control
C. Operative control
D. Supply control

68.Which of the following tools is used to remove fruit and vegetable skin?
A. Knife
B. Slicer
C. Peeler
D. Grater
69.When building a mortising jig for 3" × 3" butt hinge, which is the correct length
of the cut out?
A. 3 inch + the diameter of the router bit and the guide bushing
B. 3 inch + " the difference in the diameter of the router bit and the guide bushing
C. 3 inches + " the diameter of the router bit and the guide bushing
D. 3 inches + the difference in the diameter of the router bit and guide bushing
70.Which of the following joints are joined at an angle and not show any grain of
stock?
A. Biscuit
B. Miter
C. Lap
D. Butt
71.Which remains after all the expenses have been deducted from the revenues?
A. Service income
B. Gross income

C. Net income
D. Credit income
72.Which refers to any connector that joints pipe of similar or dissimilar sizes or
materials running along a straight path as angle?
A. Plastic bond
B. Welding
C. Fitting
D. Sealant
73.When does a short circuit occur?
A. When the connecting points within the circuit spark
B. When the current lasts in the circuit for a very limited period
C. When current takes a path which does not lead to electrical load
D. When the current cannot through pass to the circuit
74.Which common element provides graphic information about the external shape
and details of an object when combined with each other?
A. Line
B. Shape
C. Curve
D. Dot

75.There is a leak in your house water system. Where can you shut off the flow of
water?
A. Globe Valve
B. Closed Valve
C. Gate Valve
D. Check Valve
76.A mason will make big holes and remove parts of a concrete wall and flooring.
Which special kind of chisel will you recommend?
A. Cold
B. Tang
C. Gauge
D. Curve
77.Which sequence of cutters and cutting operation is used in tenoner when coped
shoulder are required?
A. Cut-off saw, tenon heads, coping heads
B. Coping heads, cut-off saw, tenon heads
C. Coping heads, tenon heads, cut-off saw
D. Tenon heads, coping heads, cut-off saw
78.In 2015, the net profit of Mr. Castro's Grocery Store was Php 2, 275, 820.00. In
2016, the profit increased by Php 852, 495.00. What is the profit increase rate
of his store?

A. 30.93%
B. 31.75%
C. 32.01%
D. 35.90%
79.A man borrowed Php 2000.00 from his officemate to buy a new cp for Php
10,000.00. He agreed to pay the amount with an interest of 5% for one year,
which is the amount of interest that the man will pay?
A. Php 125.00
B. Php 100.00
C. Php 110.00
D. Php 130.00
80.Based on the atomic theory, how would you define electricity?
A. The flow of magnetic through a material
B. The flow of electrons through a conductor
C. The flow of atoms through neutron
D. The flow of protons through a circuit
81.A dealer bought a dozen of 8" × 6" picture frame for Php 2,160.00 and sold
then for Php 234.00 each. Find the mark-up rate.
A. 4%
B. 30%
C. 10.3%

D. 11.8%
82.All table appointment laid on a cover must be aligned ________ inch from the
edge of the table.
A. 2-2.5 inches
B. 1-2 inches
C. 1-1½ inch
D. 1.5 - 2 inches
83.Which is the current if the total power of the circuit is 8, 800 watts and the
voltage is 220 volts?
A. 30 amperes
B. 80 amperes
C. 40 amperes
D. 60 amperes
84.When your customer has round nails, it is ideal for the nails to grow out at the
sides for approximately _______ and then the tips filed into rounded shape.
A. 1.0 mm
B. 0.15 mm
C. 1.5 mm
D. 0.51 mm

85.A current of 3 amperes is flowing through a tube filament, which releases 9.45
joules of heat energy in 5 seconds. What is the potential difference across the
tube filament?
A. 6.3 Joules
B. 6.3 Watts
C. 6.3 Volts
D. 6.3 Coulomb
86.Which is the process of subdividing the hair into equal parts before starting any
hair service?
A. Sectioning
B. Layering
C. Twisting
D. Blocking
87.Which kind of saw with fine teeth is suitable for cutting thin plywood?
A. Tenon
B. Dovetail
C. Coping
D. Fret
88.Which type of mesh do you select and place to reinforce cement scratch coat?
A. 5 cm × 5 cm welded wire mesh
B. Plastic PVC mesh in rolls

C. Diamond expanded metal mesh
D. Square plastic PVC mesh
89.In house wiring installation which type of circuit is used?
A. Series-parallel
B. Series
C. Parallel
D. Octopus
90.Which pipe do you install to make the rain water pass through from the roof
down to the ground?
A. Water spout
B. Circuit
C. Gutter
D. Downspout
91.If you want to increase the current capacity of the cells, which do you do?
A. Increase the voltage
B. Decrease the kilowatt hour
C. Connect the cells in parallel
D. Connect the resistors in parallel

92.Which procedure do you follow to mix muriatic acid solution for cleaning
bricks?
A. Pour water into soapy acid
B. Mix the acid with water
C. Pour the acid into soapy water solution
D. Mix the soapy water solution with the acid
93.Which is the advisable personal protective equipment (PPE) that should be

used in drilling operation?
A. Safety glasses, gloves, hearing protection
B. Gloves, respirator, hearing protection
C. Hearing protection, gloves, sunglasses
D. Respirator, hearing protection, gloves
94.In multi-view drawing, it is a common practice to include 3 views: the front,

the top, and the right side. If there is no dimension required on the right side,
which is the BEST thing to do?
A. Leave the view as it is
B. Use the left view instead
C. Use the right view
D. Eliminate the view
95.You need to trim and pare fruits and vegetables. Which knife do you use?
A. Shears

B. Butch
C. French
D. Paring
96.Which is the fine tube-like hollow structure of wood that determine the grain
direction?
A. Groove
B. Texture
C. Grit
D. Fiber
97.Which of the following tells, when static electricity takes place?
A. When the excess of protons appears on the surface
B. When an excess of electrons accumulated on a surface
C. When the proton is at rest
D. When the electrons are in motion
98.Aggregates are component part of a material that resists compressive stress

composite and provided bulk. Which of the following do you commonly use as
aggregates in masonry?
A. Sands
B. Stones
C. Bricks
D. Ceramics

99.Which type of reinforcement do you use to strengthen a floating mortar bed?
A. 10 m × 20 m (4 in. × 8 in.) welded wire mesh
B. 2.5 cm × 2.5 cm (1 m × 1 m) chicken mesh
C. 5 cm × 5 cm (2 in. × 2 in.) welded wire mesh
D. 70 cm × 245 cm (27 in. × 96 in.) expanded metal mesh
100. Which of the following is NOT a material used in making plumbing

fixtures?
A. G.I. Sheet
B. Acrylic
C. Enameled cast iron
D. Fiber glass
101. Which refers to an electric machine that converts electrical energy into
mechanical energy?
A. Electric Generator
B. Transformer
C. Electric Motor
D. Battery
102. What is the most common material that electronic technicians use to
make a resistor?
A. Mica

B. Carbon
C. Lead
D. Gold
103. When you apply a light continuous stroking movement with your fingers
and palms in a slow rhythmic manner, your customer will certainly appreciate
it, what is this application?
A. Hyponychium
B. Eponychium
C. Massage
D. Effleurage
104. How do you rapidly thaw frozen meat?
A. Place it in a pan of hot water
B. Soak it in a cold water
C. Soak it under hot running water
D. Place it under hot running water
105. Which refers to the differences between the amount of money invested
in a certain business and what one gets in return?
A. Net sales
B. Profit
C. Gross sales

D. Operating expenses
106. Your customer wants her face to be whitened and refined. Which facial
treatment do you apply where the face is covered with gauze dipped in
mixture?
A. Clay mask
B. Egg mask
C. Milk mask
D. Peel off
107. Which refers to the size of one picture element in relation to the size of
another that should be pleasing to the eye?
A. Rhythm
B. Emphasis
C. Drawing
D. Proportion
108. Which term refers to ownership interest in business?
A. Credit
B. Equity
C. Liability
D. Asset
109. To protect aluminum cookware against weathering and corrosion, what

do you need to do?

A. Apply cooking oil
B. Apply lacquer or waxes
C. Use vinegar and hot soapy water rinse it
D. Wash until boiling water and towel dry
110. Which frame handsaw do you use for sawing metals of varying
thickness?
A. Hack saw
B. Coping saw
C. Rip saw
D. Fret saw
111. For joining wires in a junction or a pull box, which kind of joint is
appropriate to use?
A. Western union short tie
B. Pigtail splice
C. Rat tail
D. Duplex wire
112. In masonry, when do you apply muriatic acid?
A. Hardening up the mortar
B. Getting rid of harmful elements from the mortar
C. Washing off masonry materials

D. Removing hardened mortar from the tools
113. The warming sensation experienced when eating hot pepper is provided
by a chemical called _______.
A. Nephrime
B. Capsicum
C. Capsaicin
D. Dopamine
114. If your task is concrete mixing in a particular building construction,

which of the following will be a good concrete mix proportion?
A. 1 kgs of water, 1 " kgs of cement, 3 kgs of sand and 2 kgs of gravel
B. 1 " kgs of water, 1 kgs of cement, 3 kgs of sand and 2 kgs of gravel
C. 1 kgs of water, 1 kgs of cement, 2 kgs of sand and 2 1/1 to 4 kgs of gravel
D. 1 " kgs water, 1 kgs of cement, 2 kgs of sand, and 2 " to 3 kgs of gravel
115. A fire started because Mrs. Siao splashed water to severely burned toast
in her toaster. The fire ran to the outlet affecting the refrigerator that was
plugged into it. What should Mrs. Siao need to operate in order to shut down
the chaos in her home?
A. Control
B. Source
C. Path
D. Load

116. Central Luzon is the home of dishes with a variety of sauces, one of
which is Kare-Kare. This dish includes softened mat cut and lost of vegetables
served with shrimp paste. Which of the following is the BEST for Kare-Kare?",
A. Brisket
B. Head
C. Round
D. Tail
117. When a person has a poor night vision or blindness, he/she is found
deficient in ______.
A. Vitamin C
B. Vitamin E
C. Retinol
D. Niacin
118. There are persons who could not take in too much food at a time so they
must be given highly-nutritious foods in one serving. Which of the following
dishes do you think well provide COMPLETE nutrients?
A. Chicken tinola with malunggay leaves
B. Full-cream milk with brown chocolate
C. Grilled pork chop with green salad
D. Boiled egg with sliced fresh tomatoes

119. Which of the following structure of salad is an edible decorative item

that you prepare to make the salad appealing?
A. Garnish
B. Body
C. Dressing
D. Base
120. In most buildings, especially residences, the house drain can be installed
under the basement floor. It is sometimes referred to as the _______.
A. Discharge line
B. Collection line
C. Gathering line
D. Passage line
121. Which line should a machinist first consider if tasked to drill a 20 mm

diameter hole on a piece of 130 mm × 150 mm flat bar?
A. Dimension
B. Section
C. Dash
D. Center
122. Which kind of saw do you use for cutting curves in wood?
A. Fret
B. Dovetail

C. Tenon
D. Coping
123. Grand variety store has a weekly net income of Php 23, 800.00 and net
sale of Php 85,000.00. Which is the net income ratio of Grand Variety Store?
A. 26%
B. 27%
C. 30%
D. 28%
124. Which refers to the elementary positively charged particle equal in

magnitude to the negative charge of the electrons?
A. Newton
B. Atom
C. Electron
D. Protons
125. What must be done to a dimensional lumber floor system to stiffen

joists?
A. Install continuous stiffness to all joists at 600 mm (2") o/c
B. Install vertical stiffness to all joists at 600 mm (2") o/c
C. Install cross-bridging between joists at 2100 mm (7") o/c
D. Install 2 in. × 4 in. blocks between joists at 1600 mm (6") o/c

126. Which kind of wood joint is strong and excellent for making T-joints,
right angle joints and joints in the middle of rails?
A. Butt
B. Dado
C. Mortise and tenon
D. Miter
127. Which is an electric charge with a surplus of electrons?
A. Repulsion
B. Negative charge
C. Attraction charge
D. Positive charge
128. Entrepreneurs are advised to do things right. Which competency should

they possess?
A. Efficiency
B. Accountability
C. Thrift
D. Effectiveness
129. In buildings of more than 12 meters high and in all mercantile buildings
regardless of height, the required stairways must be completely endorsed by
enclosed by ________ and at least one stairway should continue to the roof.
A. Fire proof partition

B. Water proof partition
C. Metal partition
D. Wood partition
130. Which refers to the process of researching, promoting, selling and

distributing a product or service?
A. Whole sailing
B. Retailing
C. Selling
D. Marketing
131. Which do you use to soften the rough and dry skin of the feet and at the
same time stimulate the nerves through the vibration produced when the
equipment is at work?
A. Foot spa machine
B. Foot soak
C. Foot scrub
D. Foot lotion
132. Which of the following procedure for quality green salad production is
the last step to do?
A. Arrange salad plates on worktables
B. Add dressing before serving
C. Prepare all ingredients

D. Refrigerate before serving
133. What fitting do you use to connect the ends of two pipes and makes this
repairing of pipe easy?
A. Union
B. Socket
C. Tee
D. Elbow
134. Which technique may be used by a group of students who try to view an
orthographic projection by extracting first the front view of a simple object
using transparent material?
A. Japanese Paper
B. Glass box
C. Onion skin
D. Sheep skin
135. Which kind of speedball pen is designed to makes text letters?
A. Style C
B. Style B
C. Style D
D. Style A

136. If you are to apply a hot oil treatment to your clients, which is the first
step to do?
A. Apply hot oil product
B. Rinse hair
C. Give scalp massage
D. Shampoo hair
137. You are preparing a salad for lunch. Which of the following ingredients
will you NOT include when making French salad?
A. Sugar
B. Egg yolk
C. Vinegar
D. Oil
138. The following are the steps to follow in faucet repair. Arrange them in
the proper order: (1) Remove the cap of the faucet and unscrew the lever. (2)
Shut off the water by closing the valve near the water meter. (3) Remove the
screw which holds the leader gasket. (4) Replace the worn out gasket with a
new one.
A. 2, 1, 3, 4
B. 2, 1, 4, 3
C. 3, 2, 1, 4
D. 4, 1, 3, 2
SITUATION 1 - There are ingredients that need to be purchased in bulk to reduce

expenses in retail or hauling. Those ingredients must be properly stored to ensure

freshness at the time of preparation/cooking. Particular attention in various parts of

the refrigerator which suits the type and composition of the ingredients to be stored;
I. Meat,
II. All-purpose flour,
III. Sauce,
IV. Kangkong leaves,
V. Tofu
139. Which of the given arrangements of ingredients must be followed in

storing ingredients in the refrigerator?
A. I- V- II- III- IV
B. I- III- II- V- IV
C. I- II- III- V- IV
D. I- III- V- II- IV
140. Which of the following ingredients must be stored in crispers?
A. Meat
B. Kangkong leaves
C. Sauce
D. Tofu
141. Which of the given ingredients must be stored in the chiller?
A. All-purpose flour
B. Sauce

C. Meat
D. Tofu
SITUATION 2- There is impressed 10V at a frequency of 1MHz across a circuit

consisting of coil of 92.2 M in series with a capacitance of 275pF. The effective
resistance of the coil at their frequency is 10 ō. Both the resistance of the connecting
wires and the capacitance are negligible.
142. What is the impedance of the given circuit?
A. Z= 579 ō
B. Z= 10 ō
C. Z= 1, 168 ō
D. Z= 589 ō
143. How much current flows through the given circuit?
A. I= 0.017 A
B. I= 1.0 A
C. I= 0.085 A
D. I= 0.169 A
144. What is the voltage across the reactance of the given circuit?
A. VL= 10V, VC= 10V
B. VL= 579V, VC= 579V
C. VL= 10V, VC= 579V
D. VL= 579V, VC= 10V

SITUATION 3- Starting a business bring over-whelming obligations and

commitment.
145. What is the first thing to do to start your business?
A. Gather information from business experts
B. Conduct a feasibility study
C. Talk to target customers
D. Make a business plan
146. Which is the next step to do after conducting a feasibility study?
A. Think possible products
B. Make an environmental scanning
C. Come up with a plan for the venture
D. Show the venture's attributes
147. Having written or codified text containing pertinent information about

the venture could serve as what?
A. As guide in operating the venture
B. As valid information input to customers
C. As basis for the evaluation of the business operation
D. As basic for adequate research and venture analysis
SITUATION 4- An item is tagged Php 3000.00 with the condition of COD and 20%
discount rate.
148. How much is the discount?

A. Php 600.00
B. Pho 730.00
C. Pho 730.00
D. Php 350.00
149. How much the buyer pays upon the delivery of the item?
A. Php 2, 330.00
B. Php 2, 400.00
C. Php 2, 300.00
D. Php 2, 450.00
150. If the discount rate is 30% how much does the buyer pay upon the
delivery of the item?
A. Php 2, 210.00
B. Php 2, 100.00
C. Php 1, 120.00
D. Php 1, 200.00

Pre-Board Examination in Technology and Livelihood Education

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TECHNOLOGY AND LIVELIHOOD EDUCATION- ONLINE REVIEW

PRE-BOARD EXAMINATION IN TECHNOLOGY AND LIVELIHOOD

March 11, 2020

1. Which do you use to change mechanical energy into electrical energy?

A. Only one value

B. One of the five possible values

C. One of the two possible values

D. An infinite number of value

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4. To ensure a uniform interpenetration of drawings, which standardized multiple

5. Which refers to the structural construction of component parts laid in and

7. In threading of pipes, which tool should you use?

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8. Which type of annuity is paid over an uncertain number of periods?

A. Change the worn-out gasket with a new one

C. Remove the faucet cap and unscrew the lever

D. Remove the screw which holds the leather gasket

A. Debit office supplies and equipment, credit accounts payable

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B. Debit office supplies and equipment, credit accounts receivable

C. Debit office supplies and equipment, credit cash

D. Debit office supplies, credit account payable

B. Balance of the account

C. Decrease of the account

D. Increase of the account

14.To show solidity, which do you do to a portion or position of an object?

D. Use Hard Pencil

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15.Entrepreneurs are expected to do the right thing. Which competency should

16.Which refers to a slot made across the grain?

17.Which program of technology can a designer use to conceptualize object easily

18.The following are qualifications for membership in a cooperative EXCEPT

A. Citizen of any nationality

B. Members should be able to contribute their share

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D. Location of the intended area of operation of the cooperative

19.Which do you consider when replacing a busted fuse?

A. You may use the same size but different rating

B. Ensure that it is stronger than the one to be replaced

C. Choose the same type but with different rating

D. Replace it with the same type and size

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22.How much time is given for the hot-oil treatment to be effective?

B. Place the edges of the pieces to be fastened together

25.Why should check valves be installed in the piping system?

A. To reduce the water pressure

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B. To prevent water to flow freely through the PVC pipes.

C. To protect the gas from leaking out

D. To prevent waste back flow

26.Which mixture is made from combination of eggyolk, milk, and sugar?

27.Which is the chemical formula for protein?

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30.Vitamin A can function better if it is combined with ________.

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A. Parallel connection is simpler than series connection

B. Mostly the series connection has a complicated nature

C. To make the operation independent from each other

D. Series connection consumes more power

34.Which is an elongated temporary structure having a platform used to support

C. Metal nail file

38.The purpose of storing dessert is to ________.