Professional Documents
Culture Documents
JEE Main - 1 - JEE 2023 - Solutions
JEE Main - 1 - JEE 2023 - Solutions
P Q
Pnet ( 2 P P) and 45° from positive x-axis
Pnet ( 2Q Q 2 ) 2 2Q
4.(A) A 20 ˆj and E 2iˆ 9 ˆj 5kˆ is Given
E . A (for uniform electric field)
Nm2
(2iˆ 9 ˆj 5kˆ).(20 ˆj ) ; 180
C
5.(B) According to gauss’s law
q
net E.dA in
0
q
EdA cos in0 ( 0) (cos 1)
qin
E dA
0
2
R q
E 4 in
2 0
q
ER 2 in … (i)
0
For calculation of qin taking spherical shell as element
dq r (4r 2 dr ) ; dq 0 r 3 (4r 2 dr )
qin dq 0r 3 (4r 2 dr )
R /2 R /2
5 r6
qin 0 4 r dr 0 4
0 6 0
6
4 R 20 R 6 0 R 6 0 R6
qin 0 ; qin 6
6 2 3 2 3 32 96
From equation (i)
1 0 R6 R4
ER 2 ; E 0
0 96 960
qin
6.(C) Electric flux E.dS 0 where qin is the charge enclosed by the gaussian-surface which in the
s
present case is the surface of given sphere. As shown, length AB of the line lies inside the sphere.
In OOA R 2 y 2 (OA) 2
OA R 2 y 2 and AB 2 R 2 y 2
Charge on length AB 2 R 2 y 2
2 R 2 y 2
electric flux E.dS 0
s
1
7.(C) U 0 E 2 (volume) (here electric field is uniform)
2
2
1 4 3
U 0 r
2 2 0 3
4r 3 2 2 r 3
U ; U
80 3 6 0
1
8.(C) tan
2
We know that
| v | Ed (for uniform electric field)
(4 2) E (2 10 2 sin )
2 E sin
2
100
100 E sin E x (in –ve x direction) Distance between two lines are (2sin ) in cm
V
E x 100
m
100 100
and E y E cos cos ( E sin 100) E
sin sin
100 100
Ey 200V/m
tan 1/ 2
Code A | Page 2 | Solutions JEE Main - 1 | JEE 2023
Vidyamandir Classes: Innovating For Your Success
9.(C) From P to A
U P WA U A
kQ(1) kQ (1)
WA
r d
1 1
WA kQ
d r
From P to B
U P WB U B
kQ(1) kQ (1)
WB
r d
1 1
WB kQ
d r
WA WB
Ady
10.(A) Gauss law, ( E dE ) A EA
0
dy aydy
dE ( dE dE y because E is in y direction)
0 0
E y
a
dEy 0 ydy
0 0
ay 2
Ey
2 0
E is not present along x-axis
qE qay 2
a
m 2 m0
dv qay 2
v
dy 2m0
By integrating
v y
qa v2 qa
vdv 2m0 y 2 dy ( y3 y03 )
0 y0
2 2m 0
v = calculated
vy v qa
Slope ( y 3 y03 )
vx v0 m0v02
11.(B)
If Fnet is the direction of initial velocity then particle follow straight line path and if Fnet is at some
angle with initial velocity u then it will follow parabolic path.
14.(B) x x0e kt
dx
v kx0e kt
dt
dv
a k 2 x0 e kt 0
dt
(v – t graph will be concave up)
Distance moved = Area under v t curve which would be finite
15.(C)
( m3 m4 ) are in equilibrium
T f ( m1 m2 ) g
17.(A) | A B | 3( A B)
AB sin 3 AB cos
tan 3 ; 60
| A B | A2 B 2 2 AB cos 60
| A B | ( A2 B 2 AB )1/2
18.(A) U C1 W U C2
qVC1 W qVC2
W q VC2 VC1
1 2Q Q
. x 1
4 0 R 20 R
kQ 2 kQ 2 kQ 2 kQ 2 kQ 2 kQ 2
U
2 2
2kQ 2 2kQ 2
U x2
2
24.(3) Slope at t 3 sec. tan 45
d 1 dv 1
1 ; 1
dt v dt
dv
v 2 1 ; a v2
dt
2
1 1 1 1
at t 3 sec. 3 a 3 ms
v 3
25.(2)
If swimmer travel along line AB then perpendicular components should be cancelled out
10sin 5sin 53
4 2
2sin ; sin
5 5
2
sin 1 from line AB.
5
CHEMISTRY
SECTION-1
1.(C)
2.(A)
3.(A)
4.(D)
5.(A)
6.(D) Refer NCERT
7.(B) EWG at ‘o’ and ‘p’ position increase the reactivity towards nucleophilic substitution reaction.
8.(C)
9.(C) Para dichloro benzene has highest melting point due to symmetrical structure.
Cl O OH
| || |
KOH(aq) 1. CH3MgBr
13.(D) CH3 C CH3 CH3 C CH3 CH3 C CH 3 (3 Alcohol)
| 2. H3O |
Cl CH3
2 ZnCl
3° Alcohol gives turbidity immediately
HCl
(ii) Possible
(iii) Not possible
(iv)
15.(C) Size: I Br Na Li
16.(B) 100g solution contains 23g KOH
100 23
Therefore, mL solution contains mol.KOH, d = density in g/mL
d 56
23 d
Molarity = 6.9 1000
56 100
d 1.68g mL1
18.(D)
19.(D)
20.(B)
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
SECTION - 2
23.(5)
MATHEMATICS
SECTION-1
1.(A) Let X = x + 3
x X 3 X 3 2 X 3 5
1
X 2 5X 1 0 X 5
X
1
Squaring we get : X 2 25 2 23 .
X2
1 1 1
X 3 3 X X 2 2 1 5 23 1 5 22 110 .
X X X
2.(D)
Let x 2019 Q x x 2 5 x 6 R x Q x x 2 x 3 R x
Let R x x
For x = 2 we get : 2 2019 2
x 3 x x
x 4 2 17 x
3.(A) 0
x x 2 x 1 x 32
x
For x to be defined, x 0 x 0 1
x
As x 4 2 0 and x 2 x 1 0 x R .
x 317 x x 3 x 17
The inequality reduces to 0 0 x 32 , 0
x 32 x 32
Number of integer satisfying inequality = 31.
y 2 26 y 27 0 y 1 y 27 0 y 1 or 27
35 35
As, y x 0 x , we get : y = 27 x 33 x 35 x 35
Product of roots of the given equation is 35 35 310
Now, sin 2 A B
tan 2 A B
1 q 2
p2
sec 2 A B p2 1 q 2 p 2
1
1 q 2
3 x 1
x
7.(D) 7 .3 x 73 . 33
No natural value of x satisfying it exists.
1 1 1 1
8.(B) f ( x) g ( y ) f ( y ) g ( x) (3x 3 x ) (3 y 3 y ) (3 y 3 y ) (3 x 3 x )
2 2 2 2
1
3x 3 y 3 x 3 y 3 x 3 y 3 x 3 y 3 y 3 x 3 y 3 x 3 y 3 x 3 y 3 x
4
3
x y x y
1 x y x y 3
23 3 23 3 g ( x y)
4 2
9.(A) We have a b a b if a, b have the same sign and a b
and x4 9 x2 3
i.e.
x2 3 x2 3 x2 3 [Using result (i)]
x 3 x 3 1 0 x
2 2 2
4 x , 2 2 ,
2t 3 2t 3
1 cos
2 t 3 2 2 3
1 cos 1 cos 2
2t 3 3 3 3
10.(C) sin 2
6 2 2 2
11.(B) f x 5 x 4 , g x x3 7
f
0 g x f g x f x3 7 5 x3 7 4 5 x3 31
y 31
y 5 x3 31 5 x3 y 31 x3
5
12.(A)
14.(B) Period of sin 3 x is
3
cos 6 x is and 2
6 6 3
15.(B) Option (A) : For x 1, y 1 Not a function
Option (C) : Vertical line cuts the circle at two distinct points.
Option (D) : Vertical line cuts the hyperbola at two distinct points.
1 x
16.(A) Given expression is 2 f ( x 1) f x … (i)
x
1 1 1 1 x 1
Replace x by , we get: 2 f 1 f ( x 1) 2 f f ( x 1) … (ii)
x x x x x
1 x 1 1
Eliminate f from (i) and (ii), we get : f ( x 1) 2 x … (iii)
x 3 x
1 1
Replace x by x 1 to get: f ( x) 2(1 x)
3 1 x
1 x 1 u 1 u
18.(A) Let u x f u
1 x 1 u 1 u
n n
n( n 1)
19.(D) f ( x y) f ( x) f ( y ) f (r ) rf (1) f ( r ) f (1) r 7
2
r 1 r 1
20.(C) 1 2 1 2 x 1 2 2 2 x, g g g x 1 2 2 2 1 2 x 1 2 2 2 23 x,
So, g n x 1 2 22 . . . 2n 1 2 n x
SECTION - 2
2
21.(6) x 1154 x 1 0 , are roots.
1154 , 1
12 12
2 1154 2 34
12 12
4
4 2 4 34 2 6
Either x 2 1 or x 2 6 x 8 0
x = 3, 1 or x = 2, 4
x = 2 is not possible
x = 1, 3, 4
Hence, the number of solutions is 3.
24.(3) x2 a 3
Either x 2 a 3 x 2 a 3 OR x 2 a 3 x 2 a 3
For exactly 3 solutions :
Either a 3 0 and a 3 0 a 3 and a 3 a 3
OR a 3 0 and a 3 0 a 3 and a > 3 (Not possible)
a = 3 and the required sum = 3.
1 2005
25.(2) Obverse that f x f 1 x 1 . This means f f 1 etc. The middle term
2006 2006
1003 1
f comes only once and its value is f 0.5 . So total 1002 pairs adding to one and one
2006 2
extra 0.5 giving answer as 1002.5 P 1002.5