Diffenenhial pCM,CDPCM

in the amplfude levnl

qiffe n a n e
Tf the Samply tnans muBked
two uccessve
vau of aC tua
absouk
te
athern
than
diffenn hHay pbe Cuop
Call
A ample ttis
Modulahon CDpCM)

why DPCM ?
ofravhaehy
o frraually

ha twc
PCM

dynam C rorge
(1Lange evels
h2ahun
h no.0f Cuan
a) whun
bths w Bw
inCALau no (So mone Bardu
roun)

Canhtahon Jvels CUnyjanj, 14

6) keeping wl
intaau, ten
Stp Sit
2

Lange Reouncantcy bs ane en Cuelao

Simpn
10-

10
TOO
 3 8 - . -1s3/r 1o Jus
linpe

m 2
C) 214L-34

m(AT)0-160V >/6 lens

4 -/LO i 0
Rarte 16

uhan A, Ge .

Tf 0-4V L=y n -2. bik B .

Trangmgtn

Enddc DPty
nng) ) uanten Sigra

m CnE
Sampled vau
repu cko Prah Chon
Va,
mgCnT
en)- m(ng)cog) -0
eco). egE)+ 2(AT)

)4eCoG) -L°El:"g CT,)

-n(1) -2chT): na(ng).
uankeennon
 DPCM
eCev

DPCMSino
DeCudn
01)

preols Ch

The ode wden finut ne Cy tnuch

he Quanhired
fnom n Cuning benany j a,
Th proliChun Htn spay and uantted
Cnnon9nais ne Summe p t 9ve
uont Vinion Oniyinal 19nay,

4 a Modulahun duonan
o p e o nnlood
 DelHa Modulahon (1 by PpCm)
It trans mas b t fun one Sanple.
So
So, is Colld bitlaoittn
t eguinu two leves (o &1) [l-2?':2'7
2

raqunus Os CunpanadP CM

CBw) nf Sisra.
DM 2 mn bi
Can be trinn
Che
ovensampled in
ovensampld ti
Tn nal i highly
hughly
Sample
DM, ywally the analo inCnA
the adjact
Con ne lahu)
Onlue tu
Principle A Lach
Sampting Ttenval, Tt
Sqmpj2c
Comp Crne hVau modula tin anals h9nay

CSampled S9na) Cwith e |44

praviny f a n Ca
rad ual made
&g nay.
modu la pru uy
T f HSamplet, 8igna 28{inCau Saney
tncneau ta Sp Si2e by t 4 bttnadtaj
pruvin
C I Hha Sampla moolulatg Sna sfcun Cau Cisn
cleCnease he Stepsit by (-4)
O bt nangmitted
 sia 9no
n

Arglhad
m u o t u J a H n g

vojue
of
Samplad

i nChje
appuinakd

4 sina
ntnn
ecnT)= mNT)-m(0T)
Stp Sit AS9n
LenT)]
4S9nmT) -ng)
4.

-A
Transmutk

CumpanaBnn

1bit encudan
bit DM
Quanhen
gutput
Syna

ACCurylan.
1Delay
Ts
4
 ReCoven
DeCuolen O LFm)
DM
S i na

ERRUeS in DRIta Modulakon

s tuntan frnhin

OVen Load
oå
0venlocd

Slope Slup

cf Stointa
uhun s lope ef nit)7 Sle Nou

nn0y

oven locd
ditunhun
STope
U
ths
Ce
TO eolu
maguude
} ShAsite
e uny
C Iock fraq
incneau

incneau Oven100o ditanh0n

To avoio Slope
ma.
mt)= Am Sint
Fth1tmsimst Amn9a74h
A-SHpsít
A 4f L Sampling fraq
fmmoelu1ah9 fne4
OrL Hm 2m
H9n4 he rulahu jy
an an Nov whun
twun inpu4
anajoj Noij e OCrury
OC(ury
thun gng nu47 Neie
9ranu]47
Amplituds
Curytan qfan4)an Nogt, aa odecneaje
oleCneAJe
ha
To recuC
7n the mL nikude f St*pSi 2 rag un ray
a w a Smal Resu| 4 h on iy raglu
 Stgnotu uunh 2ahin NDse powen Rko n Delka Mod h
dulha

STgha p wen
SQNe
Puaniza kon NNtde puwen

o avoid Slope Oven

locd oisFon hion

A7 dmt)

Signa
wneu 4 Stp Site o Stain Cau ammmakd
Siana
mt) Slupe uf mu ssage
ot
T Sanpling tntnvay

C2t
mt) ApmCynt

dml)
A)
m
tunhin
Oven|uad
Soy0 avoid 1ope

8toin Can 0p wraa Sn

na
h lupa tf
(4)f: n 2m
A
Mpln fneg unty
m19na fmgun uy
 Signa) ptwn = Am
Am 4
a(Y)2

NeTo fnd uank 2aton Nvo pown

uanitahon ennn isS
Jo elHa modulahon,
uhchw Canbe &Sund
inely n tu nttnyaj C-4,4)
be u ufunmly disthubut

NUe

(nT)mCnT)> e(ng)--Ve - 4 A
7 N.
-4
hin
Pmhauy ol is tnubhten fanc
anizahon ennong fin DM

So,h PPF is an
which Can be
olsubuh tn,
ifunm
L A Lfatt)4
ujonol9): 24
0henwisSe
aohtakan 9
Nloic91
Vayu on
VanqnCe U}
Mean SGuaN.
QLegotitakon No pruen.,4

N
c-e)t.
C. -4)
N
S NR
Na
prastHened SqNR
 pased thugh a
modulajed r o is
The
he deHa
Qt the 0utplut oF DM NeCuiw
e Congmuetron LPF
fSuch that
C+ he w of LPF Ts

7 / tm onoML
i ditnubupd.
quantitakun node
pumn N,
hSsuming
ASsuming
Ovr e mgteon4
hand uptu tr
untunmly powen
twithin
rdrD nok
quantitatun
Th gutpuy

bardwielt(TH)
>uantta
s

Normalit hode pwn Qt the tilten oupuy.

N
SqNR) a

uhn fr Sampled fruguy s s

msIage
me Frag. F H
fM CutH fuquy LPF(neConytbe chn flta)
 Adap hve eHa Modujotion

stepsi te aodapfive

Slupe
ulun nptt modu lang Signod ha highon
Cft Cha ngig)
/
Cmt) (

4 large skpsite
Changing
ey Slope CSlou
thon mt) h
Stpsiz,
esses
o 9 c fon ontrnu|
Truntmu thn
Enadoupu
eTe)bit puanAn

Fon pno
e loy SiGnay
Sep si =1.S tmy
h phew i ,

Re Ceu ven

P Cudn

logic
n
Cennuy