l•lurrun Reproduc+ioo

Imp)an+Q+ioO
I. Human Reproductive ga.me+e
2.
ærne+ogenesis oogenesis
Cper 3.

3. Hormonaløn+col Devetopmen+ 09 ex-eraembuonje membrane .

410rmornlcontrol in cemale repfcducfive Gruc±ure og p bcen+Q.

ggs}em Female
• cycle Developmen+ Ce+u.s
• Uterian cycle :I in re nanc
5. FerHisa±Jbf).
or-mond Con+rol d
 ho-zoa
male cell
cap Plasma membrane
enzyme
Actosome
00 0-
oo
cy+op\asm 0
-to supp
eacb
Cen*fiole dew lorrnenF
Nucleus middle Piece Corona
?coåoPi
membrane pøbr o
- corsis4-: of
Tail 0 seven*
mi+ochoarqon
enesU(AT?) æu.
Occur
— poweteA movenen*

znoc
- Ion' - gutekicin
Piece Tack
composea Grom ma*r-ik surrqtndec
microku.bl..d e genome ovum
mitochondrion
preven+
• provide ener&3 (ATP) polysperwy
S. Release 1. *n+besi s Gobi appraius
to 1. poc+eÅ surge-ce developmen+
Zorn pellucich •
cell under
C • ?reverfr
- cortical
reoc±ion . 3. enzqvqe—filed Vesicle
miåockon
— inherited bd
Offspring.
 Suninîârvus Twbule
Germina I primarg
connecłîve lan; nŔ iłheliurn
issu.e Sexłolt•coll
mt.łoiclcell
l,
conłrocłîle dl @
etŔte Secon
isł«łîc sparmat 4e

cetl compar+merr} n
- loc.ąłedQł
spaf.e
—pmdwc.e —provide
łesłsłetone intersłił1'Ql SPQce
- enable gaseous
Spermątozo«
wasłe
. - Removal

h...bule to epîddYMîs

gerłoł; cell

1. A łype& Cîmple columnatc.el)

@00 3. Connecłecł each ołher

. Consîcłc
8 ard Comrułmeo+•
Casa.] S. Serłol; cell Surround
h,mîną proltfero*ižand
serm POQ.eł
*Kese cell

Fwłcł'on0$ cel :
I • Providę to surorł 3. pauce .
develop cells în —Conăin prołein +0 bind
conce n hn*e

2. iłheb•al
+0 lumen •
. P}nłgocyłoce
 qo\üde
Tunica allag{nea
corpus albicans
dermirn{ epi%elium

corpuc I uteurn

Cor+ex

(suppor+)

seconda.y
Oocyte
Atrium

foll poll

Thecm Gollide
1•Theca exkerna
2. Theco. inket-n —(G11ed folliculat quid)
Basemen}
membrane

Basal laxnina so:o a

mulosa. cell

Crona
Granwlosa cell
Zona pellucida Cu.ML41US onus
Gmnu.lon I
oocyte
Graaßian
1. Ga.me+oenesis
which produces .
The proces
- takes plac gondd
: I. spermatoeoci-s
2. Types og garne+cenegis

2. Off nesis

and pÆmarJ reproduc+;ve

3. Gona • - The male
tha4 produces 8amete

Gurne+e The haploid re p roduc..tive cell.

Does donad sæne as reproductive sy+ern O.

A - No. Gond is par* 09 reproductive
- Reproductive oga.n sext.@l
include same+e sex Rorrnooeproduction .
—Wh +0 pro mote X developmen+
reprool,u.c+ive o raa..et .

6. male Garnete - Sperma+ozoa

gpermæeornegis
male Gona : Tes+es
Loccc+ion game+ogenesis: Seminißrous -Fubule

7. Female Gatnåe . Ovum

OOYnesis

Loco.hon op dOne+03enecis : Ova.'

 OCCU.C : occur seminiferous tubule)
krnbffO
Primodial Germ Cell Primodial Qrrn cell
D mi +0
-s.
C)mi+osis xn
• Increasecell number Sperma+ nium
Oconiurvo Siem cell Gem cell Can)
C2n)
mi}ods
• Prepote cell müosis CAI
• Cellenhrge Sæ ærnain in
00 onium re en Sperma*aonium
mi+osik GtestHs)
epi+helial can)
3 Cell di+knn+iation
cell growth Puber+y
primaff Oocyte rim Rermcåoc.y+e

Puber4y meiosis i
puuæ chomosome

polar bog C")

Secondary Oocy4e 9+0 kines•
une c E e oUnsis
• er-aså•orcge
töe+äp50Se ¯ ¯ m •osis
Grhljsa.+ion occur, cyåokinesis
ory C.omBe+Qmeiosis
Ovum (n) Sierma.*id(n)

ocharge in cWuctute, Spemn±ozoa

confer*
cy+oplcxgmic )

sperms .
 nd coÄåro)09 male P-epr•oa.c-bve
l. When C Gn is
l. mone Involve' Gland relecGe I-Ip+halamu.S release
GngÅ Hypo+bqlamus 2. Gnu release FSH.
2 . LJ-I s+imula+e l.%dic cell +0 secrete .
(Secre+
Tesåos+erone Cell u. The presentoc prorno+e+he sperma+zenesic
-tn +ubt)e..
Inhibit...
ser}oli cell S. promote He ger+o)icell +0 houris)' developif?'
2Gtce Gnß4
6 •Two n%a+ive reedback mechanism -ho*..es

Reduce FSA
When reach ser+oli FSH C+imu/afe
Anieri0F e uu.æ FS Ser+oll'cell -to gecre\e •inhibn
Inhi%in ac+ on anåerior Pi±u.i.tod alanÅ
FSH reduce r...CHsecre%on.
q. Increase level oc Tes%s+erone
, ;nhjbi+ Be
ser*oli cell and
S+imula+e
L%dic cell p•oduceGnR,4/, and
cell+0 8 10. NeF/ve Feedback mechanåm
norlish Ghosferaoe,
lhhibin developing. Tes+G cone is /bporfanh androgen normQ/røce_
Sperm and ,vu/afe G„RÆ,
LVand #9,}'/eve(' J/ood.
Promo+eprodu.c.+ion
OP Sperm

permwtogenegis
 evenå chancs u±er-ws
cycle @ Uterine - Discuss
cba%es of endome+riurnlininy/uåerine
involve horrnooe estradiol g

Phase S eco*o pynse

Phase
l. Cen±inued •developme+
of Prepare
of endometti@l endome-±riurn
2 Small blood.vessel
blood
1. Énlarærnen+
3. Removal biooa wi±k
• Cllicle secre4e 3. endorYE+riQl
eh Quid
• Men*fT.4Ation — promo+e developmen+ quid
endome±riu.m • su.ppor+
2eQcon.• earl auelopmen+of
• Increase level :
• Ne implaa+ovfion.
—promo*e C.c+er develop-nee*
0 lu±eum deseneråe
*kick-ness 09 tin;
Corpus
prosec±ervne egårdiol .
• (or imp
 Func+iond mo.*uta+i00 of sperm
Sep* . CDNiczIReaction
e

Acro sornæ . Sperm Chan" Depolar•.safiDn oocy+e

bd muct*S membrane
9 in uterus *ricered -be cor+ical
sperm recep+or- ehZdme
3. Alkra±ion @ Removal OP sperm
nuteciul . by exogi•x"
Recep%r of' sperm head made
2. Enzyme release inio zona
Fusion of a-variable. removal Of coc+iry).
S O.me+e
S. Oes+ablised cperm's head membraze
3. 2 onR pelluæa lordening
(Sperm) acrosoma.l
Nucleu
6. Increase sperm
hardenzona
udeus
block -.41
e peneåru+ion
Enkxnce e Func+ion.
vum) OF other sperm.
reaction @ t. Sperm coninc+ vui+h pellteida g. preven+ poly.pecmy.
2• Trisgers exocybsis OP
3. enzyme release
4. Hydroly4icenzame 5 Fusion nucleus
. • knaenin zonq
*plasm of ovura Zorn pelluåda S. Enablesperm peretr.tion • 1•Srrrn's nuclencdeF+
Zo nq Cot-o zona qcida . in ovwrn Fused
PellucidnRAdiaQ Ovum
l. cuccesG,d —
pellwcida .
2. Sperm mernbnne pro+ein bind re%oe nucleus
S*imulaied
on oocy+emembaoe . Of &romosome number
3. OF Sec-odar pa.+hernu•l matern«i
•ncrease
Coati % Truck •
block)
meiosis 3. Fusion nu&us
preyen4Polyspe.= One On4.m One
I• block depolarisw-hon of membrane s. Sperm nucleus depoci+ irr+ocy%pbsm diploid .
a. Slow block : Grhco.l react; on. relene
'CA*)
—hardBhirq Zorn pellwcida
—G+OP@m.&ive OF sperm