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ActivityReportThiruvananthapuramBirdRace2021 WWF
ActivityReportThiruvananthapuramBirdRace2021 WWF
ActivityReportThiruvananthapuramBirdRace2021 WWF
ASSOCIATION
WITH
BIRD RACE
2021
ACTIVITY REPORT
THIRUVANANTHAPURAM BIRD RACE 2021 • ACTIVITY REPORT
Photo Credits:
Biju PB
Jithu Prabhakar
Suraj Choodal
Kiran RG
Harith Anantharaman
Published by:
WWF-India Kerala State Office
CO Madhavan Road, Moolavilakom
Vanchiyoor PO, Thiruvananthapuram
PIN 695035, Kerala, India
CONTENTS
08 Activity Report
13 Site-wise report
17 Press Mentions
18 Photos of the Birding Teams
21 Special Sightings
22 Data and Experience Sharing Function
25 Team Members
26 Acknowledgements
27 Total Checklist of Birds
THIRUVANANTHAPURAM
BIRD RACE 2021
WWF India has been organizing the Thiruvananthapuram Bird Race for the
past 15 years with the support of HSBC and Yuhina Eco Media, an NGO
based in Mumbai. Normally the event is announced in newspapers and social
media to ensure maximum number of participants.
But, now in view of the pandemic, the participation was limited to 50, and
announcements were made only among the circle of active birders and a few
colleges. This year, it was a joint venture by WWF India and YMCA,
Thiruvananthapuram. Though the Thiruvananthapuram Bird Race 2021 was
proposed to be held on Sunday, 14th November 2021, it had to be postponed
twice due to the intensive rains and was finally conducted on 19th December
2021 across 8 sites in and around the Capital City of Thiruvananthapuram.
1. Arippa Forests
2. Bonaccord Forests
3. Kallar - Ponmudi Forests
4. Palode Forests - forest area near
Chittar South Forest Station
5. Akkulam – Veli Wetland Complex
6. City - Thiruvananthapuram Zoo &
Museum Compound, Kesavadasapuram
paddy fields and Kannnammola Thodu
7. Punchakkari Wetlands
8. Kottoor Forests
The numbers from the other sites are: Kallar - Ponmudi forests with 67 species,
Arippa forests with 40 species, Bonaccord forests with 44 species, Kottoor
forests with 51 species, Akkulam – Veli wetland complex with 58 birds and
Punchakkari wetlands with 54 species.
The site “City” which includes the Museum & Zoo Compound, paddy fields
near Kesavadasapuram and the Kannammoola Thodu located in the heart of
the Capital City gave a total count of 32 species.
Coming back to the City, they got together at YMCA Hall for the data and
experience sharing function. Mr. Sanjayan Kumar IFS, Chief Conservator of
Forests, Southern Circle, Kerala Forests & Wildlife Department was the Chief
Guest for the function held at YMCA Hall at 5:00 PM.
Bonaccord 44
Kallar - Ponmudi 67
Palode 80 (HIGHEST)
Akkulam – Veli 58
City 32
Punchakkari 54
Kottoor 51
Following this, the Birding Teams came forward and shared their experiences
and concerns. They spoke about the notable species that were observed and
also the ones that were missing. Some of them pointed out the concerns about
degradation of the bird habitats over the years.
2. Bonaccord Forests
Bonaccord offered a great experience to the birders. It used to be a tea estate
earlier and when it was abandoned and left alone with no major interference
by humans, Nature has reclaimed the area giving rise to a pristine forest with
diverse bird life. The sighting of a Western Yellow Wagtail which is a
migratory bird is the first report from this location, and hence an important
sighting. Three species are endemic to Western Ghats and five migratory
species were reported from this site.
4. Punchakkari Wetlands
The team which had visited Punchakkari wetlands, otherwise known as the
birding hotspot of the Capital City, expressed grave concern over the habitat
loss and degradation due to drastic land use changes and the recent heavy
rains. It was observed that people have started intruding into the marshes,
mostly for photoshoots; and this activity disturbs and scares away the birds.
Possible action from the concerned authorities is the need of the hour.
Invasive species like water hyacinth have almost taken over barren fields and
parts of the lake; there were some initiatives from the Panchayath and local
groups. Conservation groups should back them for systematic long-term
management. The upcoming tourism development plan must consider the
bird habitats like paddy fields, lake and the trees around, as this is the largest
wetland ecosystem which functions as a bird habitat of the Capital City which
offers shelter for many of the migratory species. No species endemic to
Western Ghats were reported from here, but fifteen migratory species were
observed.
At the Kannamoola Thodu, they could see a large number of Pond Herons,
Barn Swallows and could also hear Blyth's Reed Warbler and Clamorous Reed
Warbler. The team noticed that the Kannanmoola Thodu was heavily polluted
by the unchecked dumping of domestic waste. Many large-sized Sucker fishes,
which is an ornamental fish normally found in aquariums, were also sighted
here. It raises concern as they are considered as invasives and also the harm it
does to birds that prey on them. No species endemic to the Western Ghats
were observed here, but nine migratory species were reported from the 3
locations.
The number of waders from “Veli” beach were also quite low; this maybe
because of the prolonged rainy season which can be attributed to climate
change. As the season changes, there is chance that a greater number of
migratory birds might be seen here.
The campus of the National Center for Earth Science Studies (NCESS),
Akkulam which lies contiguous to the Akkulam lake, is a promising site for
birds. The small lake within the campus is a well-protected abode for
hundreds of Lesser Whistling ducks. The campus also harbors other amazing
bird diversity. A total of 36 species of birds were observed from the campus
which includes a pair of Forest Wagtail, Indian Paradise-Flycatcher, flock of
Chestnut tailed Starlings, and three species of Orioles of which two are
migratory. Thirteen migratory species were reported from this site, but there
were no endemics.
8.Arippa Forests
The forest adjoining the State Forest Training Institute at Arippa is a very
interesting birding site for the birders of Thiruvananthapuram. The different
forest types shelter many species of birds. The disposal of waste in the forest
was noted as a matter of serious concern and the team suggested controlling
the same by educating the residents of the locality. A total of 40 species were
reported from this location of which five are endemic to Western Ghats and
five are migratory species
THE HINDU
22.12.2021
PRESS
Team
Kallar-Ponmudi Forests
Team
Bonaccord Forests
Team
Kottoor Forests
Team
Thiruvananthapuram
City
Team
Palode Forests
Team
Arippa Forests
LEFT TO RIGHT
TOP ROW: BLACK BAZA, RED-RUMPED SWALLOW, LEGGE'S HAWK-EAGLE PAGE 21
MIDDLE ROW: CRESTED SERPENT EAGLE, BROWN FISH OWL, GOLDEN FRONTED LEAFBIRD
BOTTOM ROW: BOOTED EAGLE, CHESTNUT-WINGED CUCKOO, COMMON IORA
DATA AND EXPERIENCE
SHARING FUNCTION
Venue
YMCA Hall, Statue Junction, Trivandrum
PAGE 25
Acknowledgment
PAGE 27
27 Red-wattled Lapwing R Least Concern Schedule-IV
28 Pheasant-tailed Jacana M Least Concern Schedule-IV
29 Bronze-winged Jacana R Least Concern Schedule-IV
30 Common Sandpiper M Least Concern Schedule-IV
31 Green Sandpiper M Least Concern Schedule-IV
32 Wood Sandpiper M Least Concern Schedule-IV
33 Brown-headed Gull M Least Concern Schedule-IV
34 Woolly-necked Stork R Vulnerable Schedule-IV
35 Painted Stork M Near Schedule-IV
Threatened
36 Oriental Darter R Near Schedule-IV
Threatened
37 Little Cormorant R Least Concern Schedule-IV
38 Indian Cormorant (Indian Shag) R Least Concern Schedule-IV
39 Yellow Bittern R Least Concern Schedule-IV
40 Grey Heron R Least Concern Schedule-IV
41 Purple Heron R Least Concern Schedule-IV
42 Great Egret R Least Concern Schedule-IV
43 Intermediate Egret R Least Concern Schedule-IV
44 Little Egret R Least Concern Schedule-IV
45 Western Reef-Heron (Western Reef-Egret) R Least Concern Schedule-IV
46 Cattle Egret R Least Concern Schedule-IV
47 Indian Pond-Heron R Least Concern Schedule-IV
48 Black-crowned Night-Heron R Least Concern Schedule-IV
49 Black-headed Ibis M Near Schedule-IV
Threatened
50 Black-winged Kite (Black-shouldered Kite) R Least Concern Schedule-I
51 Oriental Honey-buzzard (Crested Honey R Least Concern Schedule-I
Buzzard)
52 Black Baza M Least Concern Schedule-I
53 Crested Serpent-Eagle R Least Concern Schedule-I
54 Changeable Hawk-Eagle R Least Concern Schedule-I
55 Legge's Hawk-Eagle R Least Concern Schedule-I
56 Booted Eagle M Least Concern Schedule-I
57 Crested Goshawk R Least Concern Schedule-I
58 Shikra R Least Concern Schedule-I
59 Eurasian Sparrowhawk R Least Concern Schedule-I
60 Black Kite R Least Concern Schedule-I
61 Brahminy Kite R Least Concern Schedule-I
62 Brown Fish-Owl R Least Concern Schedule-IV
63 Jungle Owlet R Least Concern Schedule-IV
PAGE 28
64 Malabar Trogon E Least Concern Schedule-IV
65 Malabar Grey Hornbill E Vulnerable Schedule-I
66 White-throated Kingfisher R Least Concern Schedule-IV
67 Pied Kingfisher R Least Concern Schedule-IV
68 Green Bee-eater R Least Concern Schedule-IV
69 Blue-tailed Bee-eater M Least Concern Schedule-IV
70 Chestnut-headed Bee-eater R Least Concern Schedule-IV
71 Coppersmith Barbet R Least Concern Schedule-IV
72 White-cheeked Barbet (Small Green R Least Concern Schedule-IV
Barbet)
73 Heart-spotted Woodpecker R Least Concern Schedule-IV
74 Brown-capped Pygmy Woodpecker R Least Concern Schedule-IV
(Indian Pygmy Woodpecker)
75 Greater Flameback R Least Concern Schedule-IV
76 Common Flameback (Golden backed R Least Concern Schedule-IV
Three-toed Woodpecker)
77 Black-rumped Flameback (Lesser Golden R Least Concern Schedule-IV
backed Woodpecker)
78 Lesser Yellownape R Least Concern Schedule-IV
79 Rose-ringed Parakeet R Least Concern Schedule-IV
80 Plum-headed Parakeet R Least Concern Schedule-IV
81 Malabar Parakeet (Blue-winged Parakeet) E Least Concern Schedule-IV
82 Vernal Hanging-Parrot (Indian Lorikeet) R Least Concern Schedule-IV
83 Small Minivet R Least Concern Schedule-IV
84 Orange Minivet R Least Concern Schedule-IV
85 Large Cuckooshrike R Least Concern Schedule-IV
86 Indian Golden Oriole M Least Concern Schedule-IV
87 Black-naped Oriole M Least Concern Schedule-IV
88 Black-hooded Oriole R Least Concern Schedule-IV
89 Ashy Woodswallow R Least Concern Schedule-IV
90 Malabar Woodshrike E Least Concern Schedule-IV
91 Bar-winged Flycatcher-shrike R Least Concern Schedule-IV
92 Common Iora R Least Concern Schedule-IV
93 Black Drongo R Least Concern Schedule-IV
94 Ashy Drongo M Least Concern Schedule-IV
95 Bronzed Drongo R Least Concern Schedule-IV
96 Greater Racket-tailed Drongo R Least Concern Schedule-IV
97 Black-naped Monarch R Least Concern Schedule-IV
98 Indian Paradise-Flycatcher M Least Concern Schedule-IV
99 Brown Shrike M Least Concern Schedule-IV
100 Rufous Treepie R Least Concern Schedule-IV
PAGE 29
101 House Crow R Least Concern Schedule-IV
103 Large-billed Crow R Least Concern Schedule-IV
104 Common Tailorbird R Least Concern Schedule-IV
105 Zitting Cisticola R Least Concern Schedule-IV
106 Blyth's Reed Warbler M Least Concern Schedule-IV
107 Clamorous Reed Warbler (Indian Great M Least Concern Schedule-IV
Reed Warbler)
108 Barn Swallow M Least Concern Schedule-IV
109 Red-rumped Swallow R Least Concern Schedule-IV
110 Grey-headed Bulbul E Vulnerable Schedule-IV
111 Flame-throated Bulbul E Least Concern Schedule-IV
(Ruby- throated Bulbul)
112 Red-vented Bulbul R Least Concern Schedule-IV
113 Red-whiskered Bulbul R Least Concern Schedule-IV
114 Yellow-browed Bulbul R Least Concern Schedule-IV
115 Square-tailed Bulbul (Black Bulbul) R Least Concern Schedule-IV
116 Green Warbler M Least Concern Schedule-IV
117 Greenish Warbler M Least Concern Schedule-IV
118 Large-billed Leaf Warbler M Least Concern Schedule-IV
119 Dark-fronted Babbler R Least Concern Schedule-IV
120 Indian Scimitar-Babbler R Least Concern Schedule-IV
121 Puff-throated Babbler R Least Concern Schedule-IV
122 Brown-cheeked Fulvetta R Least Concern Schedule-IV
123 Jungle Babbler R Least Concern Schedule-IV
124 Yellow-billed Babbler R Least Concern Schedule-IV
125 Velvet-fronted Nuthatch R Least Concern Schedule-IV
126 Southern Hill Myna R Least Concern Schedule-I
127 Brahminy Starling M Least Concern Schedule-IV
128 Chestnut-tailed Starling R Least Concern Schedule-IV
129 Malabar Starling E Least Concern Schedule-IV
130 Common Myna R Least Concern Schedule-IV
131 Jungle Myna R Least Concern Schedule-IV
132 Orange-headed Thrush M Least Concern Schedule-IV
133 Indian Blackbird R Least Concern Schedule-IV
134 Asian Brown Flycatcher M Least Concern Schedule-IV
135 Brown-breasted Flycatcher M Least Concern Schedule-IV
136 Oriental Magpie-Robin R Least Concern Schedule-IV
137 White-bellied Blue Flycatcher E Least Concern Schedule-IV
138 Verditer Flycatcher M Least Concern Schedule-IV
139 Indian Blue Robin M Least Concern Schedule-IV
PAGE 30
140 Malabar Whistling-Thrush R Least Concern Schedule-IV
141 Blue Rock-Thrush M Least Concern Schedule-IV
142 Pale-billed Flowerpecker R Least Concern Schedule-IV
143 Nilgiri Flowerpecker E Least Concern Schedule-IV
144 Purple-rumped Sunbird R Least Concern Schedule-IV
145 Crimson-backed Sunbird E Least Concern Schedule-IV
146 Purple Sunbird R Least Concern Schedule-IV
147 Loten's Sunbird R Least Concern Schedule-IV
148 Little Spiderhunter R Least Concern Schedule-IV
149 Asian Fairy-bluebird R Least Concern Schedule-IV
150 Jerdon's Leafbird R Least Concern Schedule-IV
151 Golden-fronted Leafbird (Golden-fronted R Least Concern Schedule-IV
Chloropsis)
152 Scaly-breasted Munia (Spotted Munia) R Least Concern Schedule-IV
153 White-rumped Munia R Least Concern Schedule-IV
154 Tricolored Munia Black-headed Munia) R Least Concern Schedule-IV
PAGE 31
Kallar - Ponmudi
IUCN WPA
Sl. No. Birds R/M/E
Category Schedule
1 Grey Junglefowl Least Concern Schedule-IV R
2 Asian Emerald Dove Least Concern Schedule-IV R
3 Brown-backed Needletail Least Concern Schedule-IV R
4 Indian Swiftlet Least Concern Schedule-I R
5 Black-winged Kite (Black- Least Concern Schedule-I R
shouldered Kite)
6 Oriental Honey-buzzard Least Concern Schedule-I R
7 Crested Serpent-Eagle Least Concern Schedule-I R
8 Booted Eagle Least Concern Schedule-I M
9 Eurasian Sparrowhawk Least Concern Schedule-I R
10 White-cheeked Barbet (Small Least Concern Schedule-IV R
Green Barbet)
11 Black-rumped Flameback (Lesser Least Concern Schedule-IV R
Golden-backed Woodpecker)
12 Vernal Hanging-Parrot (Indian Least Concern Schedule-IV R
Lorikeet)
13 Ashy Woodswallow Least Concern Schedule-IV R
14 Malabar Woodshrike Least Concern Schedule-IV E
15 Common Iora Least Concern Schedule-IV R
16 Ashy Drongo Least Concern Schedule-IV M
17 Bronzed Drongo Least Concern Schedule-IV R
18 Brown Shrike Least Concern Schedule-IV M
19 Red-rumped Swallow Least Concern Schedule-IV R
20 Grey-headed Bulbul Vulnerable Schedule-IV E
21 Red-vented Bulbul Least Concern Schedule-IV R
22 Red-whiskered Bulbul Least Concern Schedule-IV R
23 Greenish Warbler Least Concern Schedule-IV M
24 Indian Scimitar-Babbler Least Concern Schedule-IV R
25 Southern Hill Myna Least Concern Schedule-IV R
26 Chestnut-tailed Starling Least Concern Schedule-IV R
PAGE 32
27 Asian Brown Flycatcher Least Concern Schedule-IV M
28 Malabar Whistling-Thrush Least Concern Schedule-IV R
29 Nilgiri Flowerpecker Least Concern Schedule-IV E
30 Little Spiderhunter Least Concern Schedule-IV R
31 Golden-fronted Leafbird (Golden- Least Concern Schedule-IV R
fronted Chloropsis)
32 Grey Wagtail Least Concern Schedule-IV M
33 Mountain Imperial-Pigeon Least Concern Schedule-IV R
34 White-rumped Needletail (White- Least Concern Schedule-IV R
rumped Spinetail)
35 Asian Palm-Swift Least Concern Schedule-IV R
36 Crested Serpent-Eagle Least Concern Schedule-IV R
37 Changeable Hawk-Eagle (Crested) Least Concern Schedule-IV R
38 White-cheeked Barbet (Small Least Concern Schedule-IV R
Green Barbet)
39 Common Flameback (Golden- Least Concern Schedule-IV R
backed Three-toed Woodpecker)
40 Plum-headed Parakeet Least Concern Schedule-IV R
41 Malabar Parakeet (Blue-winged Least Concern Schedule-IV E
Parakeet)
42 Vernal Hanging-Parrot (Indian Least Concern Schedule-IV R
Lorikeet)
43 Malabar Woodshrike Least Concern Schedule-IV E
44 Bronzed Drongo Least Concern Schedule-IV R
45 Greater Racket-tailed Drongo Least Concern Schedule-IV R
46 Indian Paradise-Flycatcher Least Concern Schedule-IV M
47 Flame-throated Bulbul (Ruby- Least Concern Schedule-IV E
throated Bulbul)
48 Red-whiskered Bulbul Least Concern Schedule-IV R
49 Yellow-browed Bulbul Least Concern Schedule-IV R
50 Large-billed Leaf Warbler Least Concern Schedule-IV M
51 Velvet-fronted Nuthatch Least Concern Schedule-IV R
52 Chestnut-tailed/Malabar Least Concern Schedule-IV E
Starling
53 Crimson-backed Sunbird (Small Least Concern Schedule-IV E
Sunbird)
54 Asian Fairy-bluebird Least Concern Schedule-IV R
55 Common Hawk-Cuckoo Least Concern Schedule-IV M
56 Jungle Owlet Least Concern Schedule-IV R
57 Malabar Trogon Least Concern Schedule-IV E
58 Orange Minivet Least Concern Schedule-IV R
59 Greater Racket-tailed Drongo Least Concern Schedule-IV R
PAGE 33
60 Rufous Treepie Least Concern Schedule-IV R
61 Yellow-browed Bulbul Least Concern Schedule-IV R
62 Brown-cheeked Fulvetta Least Concern Schedule-IV R
63 Jungle Babbler Least Concern Schedule-IV R
64 Southern Hill Myna Least Schedule-I R
Concern
65 White-bellied Blue Flycatcher Least Concern Schedule-IV E
66 Pale-billed Flowerpecker Least Concern Schedule-IV R
67 Purple Sunbird Least Concern Schedule-IV R
Bonacaud Forests
WPA
Sl. No. Birds IUCN Category R/M/E
Schedule
1 Rock Pigeon (Feral Pigeon) Least Concern Schedule-IV R
2 Asian Emerald Dove Least Concern Schedule-IV R
3 Asian Palm-Swift Least Concern Schedule-IV R
4 Crested Treeswift Least Concern Schedule-IV R
5 Cattle Egret Least Concern Schedule-IV R
6 Crested Serpent-Eagle Least Concern Schedule-I R
7 White-throated Kingfisher Least Concern Schedule-IV R
8 Green Bee-eater Least Concern Schedule-IV R
9 Coppersmith Barbet Least Concern Schedule-IV R
10 White-cheeked Barbet (Small Green Least Concern Schedule-IV R
Barbet)
11 Greater Flameback Least Concern Schedule-IV R
12 Rose-ringed Parakeet Least Concern Schedule-IV R
13 Malabar Parakeet (Blue-winged Least Concern Schedule-IV E
Parakeet)
14 Vernal Hanging-Parrot (Indian Least Concern Schedule-IV R
Lorikeet)
15 Small Minivet Least Concern Schedule-IV R
16 Ashy Woodswallow Least Concern Schedule-IV R
17 Black Drongo Least Concern Schedule-IV R
18 Ashy Drongo Least Concern Schedule-IV R
19 Greater Racket-tailed Drongo Least Concern Schedule-IV R
20 Brown Shrike Least Concern Schedule-IV M
21 Rufous Treepie Least Concern Schedule-IV R
22 House Crow Least Concern Schedule-IV R
23 Large-billed Crow Least Concern Schedule-IV R
24 Common Tailorbird Least Concern Schedule-IV R
PAGE 34
25 Red-rumped Swallow Least Concern Schedule-IV R
26 Red-vented Bulbul Least Concern Schedule-IV R
27 Red-whiskered Bulbul Least Concern Schedule-IV R
28 Yellow-browed Bulbul Least Concern Schedule-IV R
29 Square-tailed Bulbul (Black Bulbul) Least Concern Schedule-IV R
30 Southern Hill Myna Least Concern Schedule-I R
31 Malabar Starling (Blyth's Starling) Least Concern Schedule-IV E
32 Common Myna Least Concern Schedule-IV R
33 Orange-headed Thrush Least Concern Schedule-IV M
34 Indian Blackbird Least Concern Schedule-IV R
35 Asian Brown Flycatcher Least Concern Schedule-IV M
36 Malabar Whistling-Thrush Least Concern Schedule-IV R
37 Pale-billed Flowerpecker Least Concern Schedule-IV R
38 Nilgiri Flowerpecker Least Concern Schedule-IV E
39 Purple-rumped Sunbird Least Concern Schedule-IV R
40 Purple Sunbird Least Concern Schedule-IV R
41 Loten's Sunbird (Long-billed Least Concern Schedule-IV R
Sunbird)
42 Jerdon's Leafbird (Jerdon's Least Concern Schedule-IV R
Chloropsis)
43 Golden-fronted Leafbird (Golden- Least Concern Schedule-IV R
fronted Chloropsis)
44 Western Yellow Wagtail Least Concern Schedule-IV M
Kottoor Forests
Sl. No. Birds IUCN Category WPA Schedule R/M/E
1 Red Spurfowl Least Concern Schedule-IV R
2 Grey Junglefowl Least Concern Schedule-IV R
3 Greater Coucal Least Concern Schedule-IV R
4 Indian Swiftlet Least Concern Schedule-I R
5 Blyth's Swift (Fork-tailed Swift) Least Concern Schedule-IV R
6 Little Swift (Indian House Swift) Least Concern Schedule-IV R
7 Legge's Hawk-Eagle Least Concern Schedule-I R
8 Crested Goshawk Least Concern Schedule-I R
9 Shikra Least Concern Schedule-I R
10 Brown Fish-Owl Least Concern Schedule-IV R
11 Malabar Grey Hornbill Vulnerable Schedule-I E
12 White-cheeked Barbet (Small Least Concern Schedule-IV R
Green Barbet)
PAGE 35
13 Black-rumped Flameback (Lesser Least Concern Schedule-IV R
Golden backed Woodpecker)
14 Rose-ringed Parakeet Least Concern Schedule-IV R
15 Vernal Hanging-Parrot (Indian Least Concern Schedule-IV R
Lorikeet)
16 Small Minivet Least Concern Schedule-IV R
17 Orange Minivet Least Concern Schedule-IV R
18 Large Cuckooshrike Least Concern Schedule-IV R
19 Bar-winged Flycatcher-shrike Least Concern Schedule-IV R
20 Common Iora Least Concern Schedule-IV R
21 Ashy Drongo Least Concern Schedule-IV M
22 Bronzed Drongo Least Concern Schedule-IV R
23 Greater Racket-tailed Drongo Least Concern Schedule-IV R
24 Black-naped Monarch Least Concern Schedule-IV R
25 Indian Paradise-Flycatcher Least Concern Schedule-IV M
26 Brown Shrike Least Concern Schedule-IV M
27 Rufous Treepie Least Concern Schedule-IV R
28 House Crow Least Concern Schedule-IV R
29 Large-billed Crow Least Concern Schedule-IV R
30 Grey-headed Bulbul Vulnerable Schedule-IV E
31 Flame-throated Bulbul (Ruby- Least Concern Schedule-IV E
throated Bulbul)
32 Red-whiskered Bulbul Least Concern Schedule-IV R
33 Yellow-browed Bulbul Least Concern Schedule-IV R
34 Green Warbler Least Concern Schedule-IV M
35 Greenish Warbler Least Concern Schedule-IV M
36 Large-billed Leaf Warbler Least Concern Schedule-IV M
37 Indian Scimitar-Babbler Least Concern Schedule-IV R
38 Puff-throated Babbler Least Concern Schedule-IV R
39 Brown-cheeked Fulvetta Least Concern Schedule-IV R
40 Velvet-fronted Nuthatch Least Concern Schedule-IV R
41 Brown-breasted Flycatcher Least Concern Schedule-IV R
42 Indian Blue Robin Least Concern Schedule-IV R
43 Malabar Whistling-Thrush Least Concern Schedule-IV R
44 Blue Rock-Thrush Least Concern Schedule-IV M
45 Nilgiri Flowerpecker Least Concern Schedule-IV E
46 Crimson-backed Sunbird (Small Least Concern Schedule-IV E
Sunbird)
47 Purple Sunbird Least Concern Schedule-IV R
48 Little Spiderhunter Least Concern Schedule-IV R
49 Asian Fairy-bluebird Least Concern Schedule-IV R
PAGE 36
50 Golden-fronted Leafbird Least Concern Schedule-IV R
(Golden-fronted Chloropsis)
51 Grey Wagtail Least Concern Schedule-IV M
Punchakkari
Sl. No. Birds IUCN Category WPA Schedule R/M/E
1 Lesser Whistling-Duck Least Concern Schedule-IV R
2 Indian Spot-billed Duck Least Concern Schedule-IV M
3 Rock Pigeon (Feral Pigeon) Least Concern Schedule-IV R
4 Greater Coucal Least Concern Schedule-IV R
5 Asian Koel Least Concern Schedule-IV R
6 Asian Palm-Swift Least Concern Schedule-IV R
7 Grey-headed Swamphen Least Concern Schedule-IV R
(Purple Swamphen)
8 White-breasted Waterhen Least Concern Schedule-IV R
9 Black-winged Stilt Least Concern Schedule-IV M
10 Grey-headed Lapwing Least Concern Schedule-IV M
11 Red-wattled Lapwing Least Concern Schedule-IV R
12 Pheasant-tailed Jacana Least Concern Schedule-IV M
13 Bronze-winged Jacana Least Concern Schedule-IV R
14 Green Sandpiper Least Concern Schedule-IV M
15 Wood Sandpiper Least Concern Schedule-IV M
16 Woolly-necked Stork Vulnerable Schedule-IV M
17 Painted Stork Near Schedule-IV M
Threatened
18 Oriental Darter Near Schedule-IV R
Threatened
19 Little Cormorant Least Concern Schedule-IV R
20 Indian Cormorant (Indian Shag) Least Concern Schedule-IV R
21 Yellow Bittern Least Concern Schedule-IV R
22 Grey Heron Least Concern Schedule-IV R
23 Purple Heron Least Concern Schedule-IV R
24 Great Egret Least Concern Schedule-IV R
25 Intermediate Egret Least Concern Schedule-IV R
26 Little Egret Least Concern Schedule-IV R
27 Western Reef-Heron (Western Least Concern Schedule-IV R
Reef-Egret)
28 Cattle Egret Least Concern Schedule-IV R
29 Indian Pond-Heron Least Concern Schedule-IV R
30 Black-headed Ibis Near Threatened Schedule-IV M
PAGE 37
31 Shikra Least Concern Schedule-I R
32 Black Kite Least Concern Schedule-I R
33 Brahminy Kite Least Concern Schedule-I R
34 White-throated Kingfisher Least Concern Schedule-IV R
35 Pied Kingfisher Least Concern Schedule-IV R
36 Green Bee-eater Least Concern Schedule-IV R
37 Blue-tailed Bee-eater Least Concern Schedule-IV M
38 White-cheeked Barbet (Small Least Concern Schedule-IV R
Green Barbet)
39 Black-rumped Flameback Least Concern Schedule-IV R
(Lesser Goldenbacked
Woodpecker)
40 Rose-ringed Parakeet Least Concern Schedule-IV R
41 Indian Golden Oriole Least Concern Schedule-IV M
42 Black Drongo Least Concern Schedule-IV R
43 Indian Paradise-Flycatcher Least Concern Schedule-IV M
44 Brown Shrike Least Concern Schedule-IV M
45 Rufous Treepie Least Concern Schedule-IV R
46 House Crow Least Concern Schedule-IV R
47 Large-billed Crow Least Concern Schedule-IV R
48 Common Tailorbird Least Concern Schedule-IV R
49 Zitting Cisticola Least Concern Schedule-IV R
50 Blyth's Reed Warbler Least Concern Schedule-IV M
51 Clamorous Reed Warbler Least Concern Schedule-IV M
(Indian Great Reed Warbler)
52 Barn Swallow Least Concern Schedule-IV M
53 Common Myna Least Concern Schedule-IV R
54 Purple-rumped Sunbird Least Concern Schedule-IV R
Thiruvananthapuram City
Museum & Zoo Compound
Sl. No. Birds IUCN Category WPA Schedule R/M/E
1 Rock Pigeon Least Concern Schedule-IV R
2 Orange-breasted Green-Pigeon Least Concern Schedule-IV R
3 Greater Coucal Least Concern Schedule-IV R
4 Asian Koel Least Concern Schedule-IV R
5 White-breasted Waterhen Least Concern Schedule-IV R
6 Oriental Darter Near Threatened Schedule-IV R
7 Little Cormorant Least Concern Schedule-IV R
8 Indian Cormorant (Indian Shag) Least Concern Schedule-IV R
PAGE 38
9 Little Egret Least Concern Schedule-IV R
10 Indian Pond-Heron Least Concern Schedule-IV R
11 Black-crowned Night-Heron Least Concern Schedule-IV R
12 Black Kite Least Concern Schedule-I R
13 Brahminy Kite Least Concern Schedule-I R
14 White-throated Kingfisher Least Concern Schedule-IV R
15 White-cheeked Barbet (Small Least Concern Schedule-IV R
Green Barbet)
16 Black-rumped Flameback (Lesser Least Concern Schedule-IV R
Goldenbacked Woodpecker)
17 Rose-ringed Parakeet Least Concern Schedule-IV R
18 Indian Golden Oriole Least Concern Schedule-IV M
19 Black Drongo Least Concern Schedule-IV R
20 Indian Paradise-Flycatcher Least Concern Schedule-IV M
21 Rufous Treepie Least Concern Schedule-IV R
22 House Crow Least Concern Schedule-IV R
23 Large-billed Crow Least Concern Schedule-IV R
24 Green Warbler Least Concern Schedule-IV M
25 Greenish Warbler Least Concern Schedule-IV M
26 Common Myna Least Concern Schedule-IV R
27 Jungle Myna Least Concern Schedule-IV R
28 Brown-breasted Flycatcher Least Concern Schedule-IV M
29 Oriental Magpie-Robin Least Concern Schedule-IV R
30 Pale-billed Flowerpecker Least Concern Schedule-IV R
31 Purple-rumped Sunbird Least Concern Schedule-IV R
32 Grey Wagtail Least Concern Schedule-IV M
Kesavadasapuram Paddy fields
Sl. No. Birds IUCN Category WPA Schedule R/M/E
1 Rock Pigeon Least Concern Schedule-IV R
2 Greater Coucal Least Concern Schedule-IV R
3 Asian Koel Least Concern Schedule-IV R
4 Wood Sandpiper Least Concern Schedule-IV M
5 Intermediate Egret Least Concern Schedule-IV R
6 Little Egret Least Concern Schedule-IV R
7 Cattle Egret Least Concern Schedule-IV R
8 Indian Pond-Heron Least Concern Schedule-IV R
9 Shikra Least Concern Schedule-I R
10 Black Kite Least Concern Schedule-I R
11 Brahminy Kite Least Concern Schedule-I R
12 White-throated Kingfisher Least Concern Schedule-IV R
PAGE 39
13 Blue-tailed Bee-eater Least Concern Schedule-IV M
14 White-cheeked Barbet (Small Least Concern Schedule-IV R
Green Barbet)
15 Black-rumped Flameback (Lesser Least Concern Schedule-IV R
Golden backed Woodpecker)
16 Rose-ringed Parakeet Least Concern Schedule-IV R
17 Black Drongo Least Concern Schedule-IV R
18 Rufous Treepie Least Concern Schedule-IV R
19 House Crow Least Concern Schedule-IV R
20 Large-billed Crow Least Concern Schedule-IV R
21 Common Tailorbird Least Concern Schedule-IV R
22 Barn Swallow Least Concern Schedule-IV M
23 Red-whiskered Bulbul Least Concern Schedule-IV R
24 Jungle Babbler Least Concern Schedule-IV R
25 Common Myna Least Concern Schedule-IV R
26 Pale-billed Flowerpecker Least Concern Schedule-IV R
27 Purple-rumped Sunbird Least Concern Schedule-IV R
28 Grey Wagtail Least Concern Schedule-IV M
Kannammoola Thodu
Sl. No. Birds IUCN Category R/M/E
1 Rock Pigeon (Feral Pigeon) Least Concern Schedule-IV R
2 Greater Coucal Least Concern Schedule-IV R
3 Asian Koel Least Concern Schedule-IV R
4 Common Sandpiper Least Concern Schedule-IV M
5 Green Sandpiper Least Concern Schedule-IV M
6 Little Egret Least Concern Schedule-IV R
7 Cattle Egret Least Concern Schedule-IV R
8 Indian Pond-Heron Least Concern Schedule-IV R
9 Black Kite Least Concern Schedule-I R
10 Brahminy Kite Least Concern Schedule-I R
11 Rufous Treepie Least Concern Schedule-IV R
12 House Crow Least Concern Schedule-IV R
13 Large-billed Crow Least Concern Schedule-IV R
14 Common Tailorbird Least Concern Schedule-IV R
15 Blyth's Reed Warbler Least Concern Schedule-IV M
16 Clamorous Reed Warbler Least Concern Schedule-IV M
(Indian Great Reed Warbler)
17 Barn Swallow Least Concern Schedule-IV M
18 Common Myna Least Concern Schedule-IV R
19 Pale-billed Flowerpecker Least Concern Schedule-IV R
PAGE 40
20 Purple-rumped Sunbird Least Concern Schedule-IV R
Palode Forests
Sl. No. Birds IUCN Category WPA Schedule R/M/E
1 Grey Junglefowl Least Concern Schedule-IV R
2 Spotted Dove Least Concern Schedule-IV R
3 Asian Emerald Dove Least Concern Schedule-IV R
4 Greater Coucal Least Concern Schedule-IV R
5 Asian Koel Least Concern Schedule-IV R
6 Crested Treeswift Least Concern Schedule-IV R
7 White-breasted Waterhen Least Concern Schedule-IV R
8 Red-wattled Lapwing Least Concern Schedule-IV R
9 Green Sandpiper Least Concern Schedule-IV M
10 Intermediate Egret Least Concern Schedule-IV R
11 Little Egret Least Concern Schedule-IV R
12 Cattle Egret Least Concern Schedule-IV R
13 Indian Pond-Heron Least Concern Schedule-IV R
14 Oriental Honey-buzzard (Crested Least Concern Schedule-I R
Honey Buzzard)
15 Black Baza Least Concern Schedule-I M
16 Crested Serpent-Eagle Least Concern Schedule-I R
17 Changeable Hawk-Eagle Least Concern Schedule-I R
18 Jungle Owlet Least Concern Schedule-IV R
19 White-throated Kingfisher Least Concern Schedule-IV R
20 Green Bee-eater Least Concern Schedule-IV R
21 Chestnut-headed Bee-eater Least Concern Schedule-IV R
22 Heart-spotted Woodpecker Least Concern Schedule-IV R
23 Lesser Yellownape Least Concern Schedule-IV R
24 Common Iora Least Concern Schedule-IV R
25 Black Drongo Least Concern Schedule-IV R
26 Bronzed Drongo Least Concern Schedule-IV R
27 Large-billed Crow Least Concern Schedule-IV R
28 Dark-fronted Babbler Least Concern Schedule-IV R
29 Yellow-billed Babbler Least Concern Schedule-IV R
30 Jungle Myna Least Concern Schedule-IV R
31 Orange-headed Thrush Least Concern Schedule-IV M
32 Oriental Magpie-Robin Least Concern Schedule-IV R
33 Malabar Whistling-Thrush Least Concern Schedule-IV R
34 Pale-billed Flowerpecker Least Concern Schedule-IV R
PAGE 41
35 Crimson-backed Sunbird (Small Least Concern Schedule-IV R
Sunbird)
36 Purple Sunbird Least Concern Schedule-IV R
37 Golden-fronted Leafbird Least Concern Schedule-IV R
(Golden-fronted Chloropsis)
38 White-rumped Munia Least Concern Schedule-IV R
39 Grey Wagtail Least Concern Schedule-IV M
40 Asian Palm-Swift Least Concern Schedule-IV R
41 Crested Goshawk Least Concern Schedule-I R
42 Malabar Trogon Least Concern Schedule-IV E
43 Malabar Grey Hornbill Vulnerable Schedule-I E
44 White-cheeked Barbet (Small Least Concern Schedule-IV R
Green Barbet)
45 Brown-capped Pygmy Least Concern Schedule-IV R
Woodpecker (Indian Pygmy
Woodpecker)
46 Black-rumped Flameback (Lesser Least Concern Schedule-IV R
Goldenbacked Woodpecker)
47 Rose-ringed Parakeet Least Concern Schedule-IV R
48 Plum-headed Parakeet Least Concern Schedule-IV R
49 Vernal Hanging-Parrot (Indian Least Concern Schedule-IV R
Lorikeet)
50 Orange Minivet Least Concern Schedule-IV R
51 Large Cuckooshrike Least Concern Schedule-IV R
52 Indian Golden Oriole Least Concern Schedule-IV N
53 Black-naped Oriole Least Concern Schedule-IV N
54 Black-hooded Oriole Least Concern Schedule-IV R
55 Malabar Woodshrike Least Concern Schedule-IV E
56 Ashy Drongo Least Concern Schedule-IV M
57 Greater Racket-tailed Drongo Least Concern Schedule-IV R
58 Indian Paradise-Flycatcher Least Concern Schedule-IV M
59 Brown Shrike Least Concern Schedule-IV M
60 Rufous Treepie Least Concern Schedule-IV R
61 House Crow Least Concern Schedule-IV R
62 Common Tailorbird Least Concern Schedule-IV R
63 Grey-headed Bulbul Least Concern Schedule-IV E
64 Flame-throated Bulbul (Ruby- Least Concern Schedule-IV E
throated Bulbul)
65 Red-whiskered Bulbul Least Concern Schedule-IV R
66 Yellow-browed Bulbul Least Concern Schedule-IV R
67 Greenish Warbler Least Concern Schedule-IV M
68 Large-billed Leaf Warbler Least Concern Schedule-IV M
PAGE 42
69 Puff-throated Babbler Least Concern Schedule-IV R
70 Jungle Babbler Least Concern Schedule-IV R
71 Velvet-fronted Nuthatch Least Concern Schedule-IV R
72 Southern Hill Myna Least Concern Schedule-IV R
73 Malabar Starling (Blyth's Least Concern Schedule-IV E
Starling)
74 Common Myna Least Concern Schedule-IV R
75 Brown-breasted Flycatcher Least Concern Schedule-IV M
76 Nilgiri Flowerpecker Least Concern Schedule-IV E
77 Purple-rumped Sunbird Least Concern Schedule-IV R
78 Loten's Sunbird (Long-billed Least Concern Schedule-IV R
Sunbird)
79 Little Spiderhunter Least Concern Schedule-IV R
80 Asian Fairy-bluebird Least Concern Schedule-IV R
PAGE 43
22 Indian Pond-Heron Least Concern Schedule-IV R
23 Black Kite Least Concern Schedule-I R
24 Brahminy Kite Least Concern Schedule-I R
25 Jungle Owlet Least Concern Schedule-IV R
26 White-throated Kingfisher Least Concern Schedule-IV R
27 Green Bee-eater Least Concern Schedule-IV R
28 Blue-tailed Bee-eater Least Concern Schedule-IV M
29 White-cheeked Barbet (Small Least Concern Schedule-IV R
Green Barbet)
30 Rose-ringed Parakeet Least Concern Schedule-IV R
31 Indian Golden Oriole Least Concern Schedule-IV M
32 Black-hooded Oriole Least Concern Schedule-IV R
33 Common Iora Least Concern Schedule-IV R
34 Black Drongo Least Concern Schedule-IV R
35 Bronzed Drongo Least Concern Schedule-IV R
36 Indian Paradise-Flycatcher Least Concern Schedule-IV M
37 Rufous Treepie Least Concern Schedule-IV R
38 House Crow Least Concern Schedule-IV R
39 Large-billed Crow Least Concern Schedule-IV R
40 Common Tailorbird Least Concern Schedule-IV R
41 Zitting Cisticola Least Concern Schedule-IV R
42 Blyth's Reed Warbler Least Concern Schedule-IV M
43 Clamorous Reed Warbler (Indian Least Concern Schedule-IV M
Great Reed Warbler)
44 Barn Swallow Least Concern Schedule-IV M
45 Red-vented Bulbul Least Concern Schedule-IV R
46 Red-whiskered Bulbul Least Concern Schedule-IV R
47 Greenish Warbler Least Concern Schedule-IV M
48 Yellow-billed Babbler Least Concern Schedule-IV R
49 Brahminy Starling Least Concern Schedule-IV M
50 Common Myna Least Concern Schedule-IV R
51 Oriental Magpie-Robin Least Concern Schedule-IV R
52 Pale-billed Flowerpecker Least Concern Schedule-IV R
53 Purple Sunbird Least Concern Schedule-IV R
54 Scaly-breasted Munia (Spotted Least Concern Schedule-IV R
Munia)
55 White-rumped Munia Least Concern Schedule-IV R
56 Tricolored Munia (Black-headed Least Concern Schedule-IV R
Munia)
57 Forest Wagtail Least Concern Schedule-IV M
58 Grey Wagtail Least Concern Schedule-IV M
PAGE 44
Arippa Forests
Sl. No. Birds IUCN Category WPA Schedule R/M/E
1 Grey Junglefowl Least Concern Schedule-IV R
2 Grey-fronted Green-Pigeon Least Concern Schedule-IV E
(Pompadour Green-Pigeon)
3 Greater Coucal Least Concern Schedule-IV R
4 Crested Serpent-Eagle Least Concern Schedule-I R
5 Jungle Owlet Least Concern Schedule-IV R
6 Malabar Grey Hornbill Vulnerable Schedule-IV E
7 White-throated Kingfisher Least Concern Schedule-IV R
8 Coppersmith Barbet Least Concern Schedule-IV R
9 White-cheeked Barbet (Small Least Concern Schedule-IV R
Green Barbet)
10 Greater Flameback Least Concern Schedule-IV R
11 Black-rumped Flameback Least Concern Schedule-IV R
(Lesser Golden backed
Woodpecker)
12 Plum-headed Parakeet Least Concern Schedule-IV R
13 Malabar Parakeet (Blue-winged Least Concern Schedule-IV R
Parakeet)
14 Vernal Hanging-Parrot (Indian Least Concern Schedule-IV R
Lorikeet)
15 Orange Minivet Least Concern Schedule-IV R
16 Indian Golden Oriole Least Concern Schedule-IV M
17 Malabar Woodshrike Least Concern Schedule-IV E
18 Common Iora Least Concern Schedule-IV R
19 Ashy Drongo Least Concern Schedule-IV M
20 Bronzed Drongo Least Concern Schedule-IV R
21 Greater Racket-tailed Drongo Least Concern Schedule-IV R
22 Rufous Treepie Least Concern Schedule-IV R
23 House Crow Least Concern Schedule-IV R
24 Large-billed Crow (Indian Least Concern Schedule-IV R
Jungle)
25 Grey-headed Bulbul Vulnerable Schedule-IV E
26 Flame-throated Bulbul (Ruby- Least Concern Schedule-IV E
throated Bulbul)
27 Yellow-browed Bulbul Least Concern Schedule-IV R
28 Green Warbler Least Concern Schedule-IV M
29 Greenish Warbler Least Concern Schedule-IV M
30 Large-billed Leaf Warbler Least Concern Schedule-IV M
PAGE 45
31 Puff-throated Babbler Least Concern Schedule-IV R
32 Brown-cheeked Fulvetta Least Concern Schedule-IV R
33 Jungle Babbler Least Concern Schedule-IV R
34 Verditer Flycatcher Least Concern Schedule-IV R
35 Malabar Whistling-Thrush Least Concern Schedule-IV R
36 Nilgiri Flowerpecker Least Concern Schedule-IV E
37 Purple-rumped Sunbird Least Concern Schedule-IV R
38 Crimson-backed Sunbird (Small Least Concern Schedule-IV E
Sunbird)
39 Little Spiderhunter Least Concern Schedule-IV R
40 Asian Fairy-bluebird Least Concern Schedule-IV R
PAGE 46
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