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ABB BIM Electrical Chapter Ebook
ABB BIM Electrical Chapter Ebook
The electrical
chapter of BIM
Challenges
and solutions
3
hat does ”Building Information Modeling”
W
CHAPTER 1: (BIM for short) mean? 3
INTRODUCTION TO BIM ABB on BIM 4
Trust in ABB’s BIM data 7
CHAPTER 2:
INTRODUCTION TO MEP 8
Tools and technology used 10
CHAPTER 3:
ELECTRICAL DESIGN
INTEGRATION WITH BIM
9 ABB’s approach to delivering BIM solutions
The place of training for BIM in electrical designs
12
13
1 2
3 2 Cost of design
changes
4
Drafting-centric
3 workflow
4 BIM Workflow
Team
plumbing works. This is easily resolved early in the select the right products and create the right
project (during design), therefore avoiding costly solutions for you to truly optimize the advantage
revisions during project execution. of selecting from a wide portfolio of products.
Xinjian Fu
—
Information Systems
Contact us
Oktay Yavuzer
Australia
—
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Even though Building Information Modeling is actually an approach to must be developed and maintained. Very often the quality of the information
designing, building, and managing buildings, appropriate technology is depends solely on the person providing the data. Additionally, each time an
needed for BIM to be successful. Because some BIM technologies can model update is made, CAD requires users to return and modify every area affected
images virtually, there is a common misconception that BIM is only used for 3D by the change.
design. However, BIM is also possible without 3D modeling. In BIM, the most Object CAD is the next BIM-compliant technology. Object CAD simulates
significant difference is in the way the object appears after it is represented in a building component from regular CAD and focuses on modeling 3D
the drawing.
• CAD
• Object CAD
There are multiple options to choose from when engaging in BIM. For CAD geometry in a drawing. Having the ability to extract data on individual objects
and Object CAD some names include autoCAD by Autodesk, Solidworks etc. throughout the building provides information about their properties. The
Then there are others which allow parametric building modeling such as Revit, technology allows for the coordination of many representations of a building
freeCAD and solidworks etc. in documentation by using a single document. Also, because it contains so
CAD is the least effective technology to accomplish BIM because it takes a much data about the building in the object structure, it can be converted to
great amount of effort. Object CAD is more effective, but parametric building BIM easier than with typical CAD software. Since this technology is based
modeling technology is by far the most effective way of using BIM. For on CAD technology, it is easily implemented without much change, and
example in parametric building modeling, Information is linked via algorithms the results are immediate. However, object CAD again relies heavily on the
in a digital parametric structured model so that when a change is made, consistency and reliability of the user. For example, Importing a standard part
components are updated automatically in line with specified parameters. will not update the Bill of Materials (BOM) unless the user also selects the
associated part reference of the standard part.
Although CAD is one of the easiest technologies to use in industry today, it
is not usually used as part of a BIM process. When used in conjunction with Parametric building modeling is the most effective method of implementing
BIM, CAD becomes even more challenging to use. In order to achieve the level BIM. The basic difference between this technology compared to CAD and
of efficiency that BIM demands, CAD files must be layered and standards object CAD is the real-time self-coordination of the information in every view.
PROBLEM:
RE-USE AND ADOPTION POLICIES
Developing comprehensive and clear guidelines for the re-use and adoption
of BIM models by the same team for different purposes or by others is a
challenging task. The integrated concept of BIM blurs responsibilities between
different members of the project team. The accuracy of the data behind the
BIM model carries significant risk, and responsibility for that accuracy must be
protected by some form of disclaimers as well as limited warranties on the part
of the designers.
In the second step, project stakeholders meet to review and discuss the
identified coordination issues and develop solutions. Once the models are
prepared and the problems are identified, the project team discusses the
issues raised in the problem identification phase. Participants interact with ABB’S APPROACH
three main representations of design information, 2D digital, 3D digital, and To implement BIM effectively, there needs to be a change in the culture
2D physical (artifacts), and use their arguments to discuss and make decisions and technique of project delivery for BIM implementation. Also, to change
about each design problem while interacting with state-of-the-art tools to any organization, one must first endeavor to change the individual beliefs,
navigate and switch between different views. attitudes and values (culture) inside the organization before the organization
in general can benefit. Culture influences policymaking, thinking, sensation
PROBLEM: and the reaction to opportunities and intimidation. It likewise influences
ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE how individuals are selected for a specific responsibility, which affects
Organizational culture is the key challenge for the adoption of BIM in performance and decision-taking. ABB has structures and methods in place
organizations. Some of the concerns include leadership issues, unwillingness to enhance the culture of any construction and electrical organization in order
to share information or knowledge with others, inappropriate training, broken to meet the increasing needs required to successfully implement BIM. These
information flow among the parties, inability to exchange and make use of structures put in place are designed to achieve dramatic improvements in
information, unwillingness to admit new knowledge, not being ready to accept efficiency, performance, strengthening margins, collaboration and knowledge
change and a lack of rewards. sharing.
PROBLEM:
A COLLABORATIVE WAY OF WORKING
Companies within the industry are reluctant to share information with one
another. This is due to the risk of other companies potentially stealing ideas
or clients. This has resulted in a very close-to-the-chest approach in the AEC
industry, with an abundance of issues in information exchange between
project consultants. This lack of communication has had a detrimental effect
on projects and can be costlier for all parties, often leading to uncoordinated
design.
ABB’S SOLUTION
ABB‘s BIM solutions, such as clash detection and model integration, highlight
coordination issues early on and create an open information platform between
project stakeholders, identifying problems up-front and thus reducing them.
You certainly want clarity on construction technology and improved
coordination to save time through a simple understanding of BIM processes
and tasks. With ABB, you can easily create the bill of quantities for your structure
using BIM models to enable quick and improved knowledge sharing. Our BIM
experts use Common Data Environment to collaborate with your designers and
engineers sharing their expertise and ideas. Contact us, one of our experts will
be in touch to help you reap the true benefits of BIM. —
PROBLEM:
ENERGY WASTE
There has been a known challenge in handling energy restrictions since different
Contact
software such as CAD consumes a considerable amount of PC power for
processing. There are a lot of high-end components that go into such designs our Team