1 Final Coaching in Correctional Administration

Prepared by Ella Kristina I. Ingcad & Nolie Z. Ingcad Part 1 of the Final Coaching

1. It is that branch of the administration of Criminal Justice System charged with the responsibility
for the custody, supervision, and rehabilitation of the convicted offender.

A. Law Enforcement B. Prosecution C. Court

D. Corrections E. Community

2. It refers to the manner or practice of managing or controlling places of confinement as in jails or

prisons.

A. Penology B. Penal Management

C. Correctional Administration D. Correction

3. The generic term that includes all government agencies, facilities, programs, procedures,
personnel, and techniques concerned with the investigation, intake, custody, confinement,
supervision, or treatment of alleged offenders refers to:

A. Correction B. Penology
C. Criminal Justice System D. Community-based Correction

70 pesos =food allowance per day of PDL

4. The word Penology was derived from the Latin word “Peona” means? (0617)

A. Punishment or Suffering B. Penalty

C. Pain (Poine) = Greek word D. I speak by the law

5. In Babylon, about 1990 BC, It was credited as the oldest code prescribing savage punishment and
to be considered as the first comprehensive view of law.

A. Hammurabi Code

B. Ur-Nammu Code

C. Burgundian Code

D. Code of Draco

E. Cuneiform

6. It is the principle which can be viewed from most of the provisions of the Code of Hammurabi
especially as regards to the imposition of punishments of either death or mutilation.

A. Lex Talionis

B. Dura Lex Sed Lex

C. Corpus Juris Civilis Romani

D. Mea Culpa

7. It was represented the earliest codification of Roman law incorporated into the Justinian Code.
 A. Twelve Tables = AKA Lex Deodicim B. Burgundian Code
C. Hammurabi Code D. Greek Code of Draco

8. The Justinian Code consist of four books namely: Except

A. Codex Constitutionum

B. Digest or Pandects

C. Institutiones Justiniani

D. Novellae Constitutiones Post Codicem

E. Lex Duodecim Tabularum

9. The other forms of religious laws such as the Torah, important codifications of laws were
developed in the ancient Roman Empire with the compilations of the Lex Duodecim Tabularum. This
law refers to

A. Corpus Juris Civilis Romani B. Twelve Tables

C. Hammurabi Code D. Lex Talionis

10. The first permanent system of codified laws (compilation of laws) could be found in China?

A. Tang Code B. Wong Code C. Ingcad Code D. Hammurabi Code

11. What governing law of Aklan, Panay based on the beliefs, customs and practices, it is also reflects
the level of uprightness and morality of the people? (18 articles), The Second oldest code of criminal
justice.

A. Act 3203 B. Kalantiao Code C. Law of the Talion D. Penitentiary Act of 1779

12. The first laws that dealt with imposition of justice which came in to light some 1750 B.C and it
has core principle concept of justice known as “Lex Talionis”. Twelve tables were incorporated from?

A. Justinian Code B. Hammurabi Code C. Nicomachean Ethics

D. Mosaic Code E. Hedonism = pleasure avoid pain

13. What code became the standard law in all areas occupied by the Roman Empire and was put to
effect by Emperor Justin in 529 A.D.

A. Order of Misericodia B. Silver Plater Doctrine

C. Justinian Code D. Kriminalpolitik

14. What code introduced the concept of restitution, but punishment were meted according to
social class of the offenders.

A. Omerta = code of silence/ manliness/ non cooperative to authority

B. Code Chapopoy C. Burgundian Code D. Code of Hammurabi

15. Who was Ancient Sumerian King who issued the law that favored the imposition of justice
instead of naked vengeance?

A. Datu Kalantiao B. Datu Sumakwel

C. King Ur-Nammu D. King Hammurabi

16. Who was the first ever recorded Christian to put to death for being a heretic?
 A. Giuseppe Villela = notorious. Open skull by C. Lombroso B. Priscillian

C. Nolie Ingcad D. Joan of Arc (Maid of the Orleans) = Jeanne dÁrch’

= witchcrapt

17. A punishment were used in prisons in Britain from 1818 until the second half of the 19th century;
they often took the form of large paddle wheels some 20 feet in diameter with 24 steps around a six-
foot cylinder. Prisoners had to work six or more hours a day, climbing the equivalent of 5,000 to
14,000 vertical feet.

A. Shot Drill B. Tread Mill =or Tread wheel of treadmill

C. Fun Shot D. Wind Mill

18. A flogging(whipping or latigo), Maiming(mutilation), Branding is what kind of punishment?

A. Capital punishment B. Corporal Punishment = torture/3rd degree

C. Disciplinary punishment D. Heinous crime

BJMP (DISCIPLINARY BOARD) BUCOR (Board of discipline )

Chairman DEPUTY WARDEN ASST. WARDEN

VICTIMS

CO-PDL/VISITOR

PERSONNEL against the PDL =victim=complaint = desk officer= report =BJMP warden/Bucor (Supt) =
imvestigation within 24 hours = Warden/Supt decide

Minor violation = Warden/Supt. Decide

Decision of the board shall be appealable to OFFICE OF THE SUPERINTENDENT(final and executory)

LIM SENG/GAN SOZOU = Last person executed in firing squad in the phil.

Assassination = Fanatic

BENEFIT OF CLERGY (PRIVILEGIUM CLERICALE )

1 PRIVIEGE OF THE PRIEST, CHAPLAIN
2 EXEMPTED FROM THE LAW OF THE STATE
3. EXEMPTED IN THE JUDICIAL TRIAL
4. ONLY TRIED IN ECCLESIASTICAL COURT (RELIGIOUS COURT )

19. A method of capital punishment, particularly common in the military and in times of war.
Execution by shooting is a fairly old practice. Some reasons for its use are that firearms are usually
readily available and a gunshot to a vital organ usually kills relatively quickly.

A. Capital Punishment B. Iron Maiden

C. Milk and Honey =tali ka sa puno at lalagyan ka ng milk at honey at kainin ka ng insects

D. Fusillading
20. It is a correctional model wherein criminals are punished because they have infringed the rights
of other and the security of the sanction should fit the seriousness of the crime:

A. Benefits of the Clergy B. Custodial Model = Imprisonment

C. Just Desert Model D. Securing Sanctuary

21. The Criminal defendants who are found to be legally insane cannot be convicted of charges
arising from that particular mental defect or disability?

A. M’Naghten Rule
B. Durham Rule
C. Irresistible Impulse = defendants know right from wrong
D. Model Penal Code = found insane cannot be held accountable or wlang pananagutan

22. This was the right in ecclesiastical (Religious) court during the middle ages particularly in
England.

A. Inquisition =order to use torture to prevent or supress heresy

B. Incapacitation = imprisonment/incarceration
C. Benefits of Clergy
D. Retribution = opportunity of the victim against offender

23. It is one of the earliest devices for softening brutal severity of punishment through a
compromise with the church.

A. Benefits of Clergy or Securing Sanctuary B. Rehabilitation and Reformation

C. Retribution D. None

24. In the 13th Century, a criminal could avoid punishment by claiming refugee in a church for a
period of ___ at the end of which time he has compelled to leave the realm by a road or path
assigned to him.

A. 30 Days B. 50 Days C. 40 Days D. 60 Days

25. This was chiefly a way of ridding(pag tanggal) the country of criminals, which later developed as
a plan for supplying new colonies with cheap labor. It was also an attempt to substitute for brutal
punishment at home and an opportunity for rehabilitation in a new country.

A. Benefit of Clergy
B. Judicial Reprieve = temporary with holding sentence or trial by judge
C. Recognizance D. Penal Transportation

PENAL GALLEY SLAVERY BANISHMENT OSTRACISM DESTIERRO

TRANSPORTATION
Remove criminal Oarsman (taga Tanggal ka wag ka Di kana kasali 25km-250 km
to island sagwan) babalik, pag bumalik ka
patay ka
Used prisoner to Long low narrow
develop their single propelled
island (hard labor) by criminal

RA 10389 = Recognizance act of 2012 Recognizance =is a form of bail for indigent offender
 CONSIDERED INDIGENT FILE IN MOTION FOR RELEASE OF RECOGNIZANCE
NCR, sahod mo ay 14k Sworn statement of indigency
Provinces – less than 13k Certificate of indigency (city/municipal SWDO)
other cities/municipal = less than 12k

RA 8369 = FAMILY COURT ACT OF 1997 = hear cases =CICL – CICL – ADOPTION

DETERRENCE = give fear or lesson sa magiging criminal

GENERAL DETERRENCE = Pagbibigay ng takot sa magiging criminal

SPECIFIC DETERRENCE = pag bibigay ng takot sa criminal

REHABILITATION = law abiding citizen

26. Who was the person in England who insisted on the compromise known as the “Benefits of the
Clergy”?

A. King Henry II B. Queen Elizabeth II

C. St. Benedict = patron saint in Europe D. Pope John Paul II

27. The first juvenile court was established in 1899 was found in?

A. Illinois Chicago B. Massachusetts C. England D. Philippines

28. The theory of deterrence holds that.

A. The punishment eliminates criminal tendencies with the provision of education

and treatment.

B. The punishment inflicted upon offender shall dissuade the offender and other
from repeating the crime

C. The punishment denies the criminal ability or opportunity to commit further crime

D. Punishments kills violator

29. The theory in penal science which maintains that punishment gives lesson to the offender and
the would be criminals is called:

A. Deterrence B. Reformation = purpose is to improved to make a better person

C. Incapacitation = imprisonment D. Public Safety

30. The rehabilitation was first applied in medical practice. It was came from the Latin word “RE &
HABILIS”. Which is literally means?

A. Again and Fit or Suitable B. Again and Restore to sound operation

C. Again and Reestablish the good reputation D. All of these

31. It is defined as a programmed effort to alter attitudes and behavior of inmates which is focused
on the elimination of their future criminal behaviors.
 A. Rehabilitation
B. Reintegration = back to main stream society or community
C. Reparation = amount of damage
D. Restitution = to return ang kinuha mo

Indemtification = consequential damage or danyos

32. A concept that punishing a criminal to serve as example to others is a theory of _____.

A. Self-defense B. Social defense C. Exemplary D. Equality

33. He was the most versatile of all philosophers during this period. He believe that fear of shame
was a deterrent to crime. He fought the legality sanctioned practice torture.

A. William Penn =abolish corporal punishment at ipalit ang Imprisonment

B. Voltaire or Francois – Marie Arouet
C. Charles Montesquieu = harsh punishment
D. John Howard
E. Karl Menninger = the one who committed a crime is a sign of frustration

34. He was the Director of the Prisons of Valencia, Spain who divided prisoners into companies and
appointed prisoners a petty officer in charge.

A. Frédéric-Auguste Demetz = domets of france

B. Manuel Montesinos

C. Zebulon Brockway = director of Elmira Reformatory known as The hill

= Father of Prison Reform in United States in a America
= Author of 50 years Prison of Service
= pinag sama nya ang Institutional and Community based
D. Sir Evelyn Ruggles Brise = introduced Borstal Institution- her Majesty Prison Rochester
for the youthful offender . found in England

Elmira Reformatory = forerunner of Modern Penology

= found in New York

35. He opened Borstal Institution (Her Majesty Prison Rochester) with a Borstal System near
Rochester, Kent England in 1902, which was considered as the best reform institutions for young
offenders:

A. Sir Evelyn Ruggles Brise

B. Alexander Maconochie = father of modern Penology . = Mark system.
=System of Moral Reform. Progressive humane system

C. James Cook D. Jeremy Bentham = Panoticon Prison

36. It was considered to be the most brutal period for punishing criminals being the merged of the
old (Dark Age) and new (Modern) system.

A. 16th Century = Galey Slavery

B. 18th Century= common death penalty in Hanging
= 1870-1880 = Golden age of Penology
=age of Enlightenment or age of prison
C. 17th Century D. 19th Century
37. He was one of the Great Prison Reformers who published a book entitled “The State of Prisons in
England and Wales”.

A. Jeremy Bentham
B. John Augustus (Shoe maker) = father of probation in US . first volunteer probation
Officer . . 1,946 . and 10 jump bail.. Drunker = 1 st bailed out

C. Elizabeth Fry = Angel of Prison (ipinag laban ny ang karapan ng mga babaeng nakakulong)
D. John Howard

e. Dir. Zebulon Brockway = father of Prison Reform in USA

38. The only early Roman place of confinement which is built under the main sewer of Rome in 64
BC.

A. Bridewell Workhouse =England =Vagrant, prosti. Employment

= Formerly ST. Bridget Well
= most popular work house
B. Walnut Street Jail = first American penitentiary (walnut state street jail)
C. Burgundian House
D. Mamertime Prison

Sing-Sing Prison = Oldest prison in US Youngest Prison in PH = Abuyog Leyte

1st prison Build in 1847 = Old bilibid Oldest prison in PH = San Ramon

Underground Cistern (lalagyan ng tubig) found in Greece

Dungeon = kulungan sa ilalalim ng lupa

PERSON DEPRIVED OF IMPRISONMENT COLOR UNIFORM

LIBERTY (BJMP)
Detainee
Minimum Inmates Not more than 6 months Brown
Medium Inmates More than 6 months less Blue
than 20 yrs (newly
committed inmates )
Maximum Inmates 20 yrs or above , Life Tangerine
Imprisonment, Death
penalty , Reclusion
perpetua
BUCOR (GRAY)

PROVINCIAL ADMINISTRATOR = Head of Provincial Jail

BJMP (under DILG) – Not exceed 3 yrs

BUCOR(under DOJ) – EXCEED 3 YRS

Municipal jail Municipa Prisoners
City jail City Prisoners
District Jail District Prisoner
Prison Insular Prisoner or national Prisoner
 39. The most popular workhouse in London which was built for the employment and housing of
English prisoners.

A. Bridewell workhouse B. Saint Bridget’s Well

C. Hospicio De San Michelle D. Walnut Street Jail

40. It was the historically known as the “House of Hallway Hell” located in Devonshire, England
which was built purposely to hold French inmates.

A. Newgate Prison = black hole horror

B. Eastern State Prison =they follow the designed of panopticon prison
C. Dartmoor Prison
D. Auschwitz Concentration Camp in Poland = lugar kung san pinapatay ni hitler ang
thousand or million jews

41. It refers to a long, low, narrow, single decked ships propelled by sails, usually rowed by criminals.
A type of ship used for transportation of criminals in the 16th century.

A. Gaols (French word for Jail) B. Galley Slavery

C. Hulks (Floating Hell) D. Compters (Jail in London)

e. Booth Camp = military basic training

42. The early forms of Prison Discipline by means of uttering insulting words or languages on the part
of prison staff to the prisoners to degrade or break the confidence of prisoners.

A. Social Degradation or Public Humiliation B. Monotony = off diet

C. Corporal Punishment = bruital Punishment D. Mass movement

43. He is the first leader to prescribe imprisonment as correctional treatment for major offenders
also responsible for the abolition of death penalty and torture as a form of punishment. ‘Correct
through workshop rather than hellish confinement

A. John Howard
B. William Penn
C. Rutherford Hayes = 1st president of the National Prison Association
D. Gloria Macapagal Aroyo

SEPARATION == BUCOR = Diversification (Proper Segration of PDL)

1. Diversification by Mental or Medical Condition
2. Diversification by age
3. Diversification by Sex or Gender
4. Diversification by Degree of Custody (Min. Mid. Max.)
= = BJMP = Classification (assigning or grouping of the PDL for the
effective rehabilitation )

BJMP BUCOR
CHAIRMAN ; ASST. WARDEN /WARDRESS CHAIRMAN ; SUPERINTENDENT
MARTHA M. PLACE == 1st female excuted through Electrocution
WILLIAM KEMMLER== 1ST ever recorded to be executed through Electrocution in
Auburn in New York
George Stinney Jr. ==Youngest executed through Electrocution in the world (Sounth Carolina )
== 14 yrs old
Martial Perez Ama = Theft (16 yrs old) = nirape ang ka live in nya . pinugutan nya ng ulo ang ng rape
= death penalty through Electrocution

LETHAL INJECTION (RA 8177)

1. Soduim Thiepental (Thionthotal) Deep sleep
2. Pancuronism Bromide = Paralyze Muscle or relax the muscle
3. Potassium Chloride = stop the heart beat

Death penalty through lethal injection in the PH

*Leo Echegaray = rape
*Josefina Esparas = drugs

ALCATRAZ FEDERAL PENITENTIARY

1. Hellcatraz 2. Steel 3. San Francisco Bay, CA 4. 600 Cells

Nakatakas sa ALCATRAZ (4 sila nag plano pero sila 3 lang nkatakas)

* John Anglin
* Clarence Anglin
* Allen West

ADX FLORENCE (COLORADO USA)

=ADX= Administrative Maximum (Super Maximum)
=mga nalkakulong EL CHAPO .= ISIS = AL QAEDA = BOSTON MARTHON BOMBING
= CCTV 24/7 Security, 1 guard for ecery cell, Have Infrared sa gitna at napapaligiran
ng bundok
= known as hell in earth

44. It refers to prison which is used to confine slaves where they were attached to workbenches and
forced to do hard labor in the period of their imprisonment.

A. Underground Cistern B. Sing-Sing Correctional Facility

C. Ergastulum = Attached to Pillar and Hard Labor D. Alcatraz Federal Penitentiary

45. The first and longest who served as warden in the Alcatraz Federal Penitentiary (THE ROCK) from
September 15, 1874 to September 7, 1954?

A. James Aloysius Johnston “Old Saltwater”

B. James V. Bennett = he wrote closure of Alcatraz
C. Olin “Gypsy or Blackie” G. Blackwell = Last and Final Warden
D. Vicomte Jean Jacques Philippe Villain XIV = father Modern Penitentiary Science

46. It is known as the “Age of Reason or Age of Enlightenment”.

A. 1870 – 1880 = Golden Age of Penology B. 18th Century = human dignity

C. 19th Century D. 21st Century
47. It has been regarded as the Forerunner of Modern Penology and known as “THE HILL” due to its
extensive use of parole social case work and training school type of institution and headed by
Director Zebulon Brockway.

A. Elmira Correctional Facility (Elmira Reformatory)

B. Borstal Institution = England. Sir evelyn Ruggles

C. Auburn Correctional Facility = Elam Lynds & John D. Cray

D. Pennsylvania Correctional Facility = Elam Lynds (nilipat sya dito)

48. It is the period of recognizing human dignity. It is the movement of reformation, period of
introduction of certain reforms in the correctional field by certain person, gradually changing the old
positive philosophy of punishment to a more humane treatment of prisoners with innovational
programs or development of correctional systems

A. Age of Reason = known Age of Enlightenmen B. Age of Rehabilitation

C. Age of Reformation D. Age of Reintegration

49. It was established in year 1825 for juveniles who were the predecessor of the American
reformatory School. The development of this movement had coincident with the humanitarian
outlook of the western world at the time, and it emphasized that juvenile should reformed instead
of punishment. The first juvenile reformatory which located in New York City.

A. Elmira Reformatory = NY . pang Adult B. New York House of Refuge

C. Youth Detention Cell =Philippines D. Borstal Institution = England

50. Who introduced the Silent System in 1831 at the Auburn Prison?

A. John Howard B. Jeremy Bentham = consultant of Auburn Prison

C. Samuel Gridley Howe = 1st use word Parole D. Director Zebulon Brockway

51. It refers to a Prison system whereby prisoners are confined in their own cells during the night
and congregate work in shops during the day also known as “Congregate System or Factory System
or New York System”.

A. Auburn Prison System B. Pennsylvania Prison System

C. Custody Oriented Prison D. Treatment Oriented Prison E. Chateau D’If

52. The Panopticon is a type of prison building designed by English philosopher Jeremy Bentham in
1785. The concept of the design was derived from the word meaning of “Pan” and “Opticon”.
“Opticon’ means:

A. To allow an observer to observe B. Without the prisoner

C. Avoids watching D. To walk in military manner

53. This institution was located in Rome and designated for incorrigible youth under 20 years of age
and on top of their doors an instruction was written which reads, “it is insufficient to retain the
wicked by punishment unless you render them virtuously by corrective discipline”. At night they pray
and sleep on separate cells for repentance but at day time work in a large central hall isolation
solitary work in the cells:

A. Bridewell Institution B. Hospital of Saint Michael or Hospice De San Michelle

 C. Hospicio de San Jose = home for the agent/ bahay ampunan PHiL.
D. Fort Santiago = huling kinulong si Dr. Jose rizal b4 Firing Squad sa Bagumbayan, Luneta

54. Dr. Jose Protacio Rizal Mercado y Alonso Realonda also-known-as “Pepe” was imprisoned and
detained for the crime of Rebellion before the execution of death to Firing Squad at the
Bagumbayan known now as Luneta. The Fort Santiago is located at?

A. Dapitan, Zamboanga = dito sya exile

B. Intramuros, Manila
C. Calamba, Laguna = Birth of Place
D. Gagalangin, Tondo, Manila

55. He stated that “Punishment should not be more secure than necessary to deter crime because
excessive punishment is unjustified”?

A. Raffaele Garofalo = coined CRIMINOLOGIA (italian)

B. Cesare Lombroso = a peson who committed crime is not criminal but a person
who is sick that needs rehab.
C. Charles Goring = pag criminal ka wag ka na mag anak
D. Jeremy Bentham

Cesare Beccaria = certainty of Punishment (original na gumawa SOLON CODE)

56. The Bedford Hills Correctional Facility for Women is the only maximum prison in Bedford Hills,
Westchester County, New York, USA. It is the largest women's prison in New York State and has
hosted many infamous prisoners. What is the old name of the said Facility? (A family-centered
program founded by Sister Elaine Roulet)

A. Westfield State Farm B.

Albion Correctional Facility = medium security

C. Bayview Correctional Facility = medium security

D. Beacon Correctional Facility

E. Taconic Correctional Facility = medium security (young girl)

NEW YORK HOUSE OF REFUGE = facility for young boys

57. The Elmira Correctional Facility, and a maximum security prison located in New York in the USA.
The prison is located in Chemung County, New York in the City of Elmira.

A. The Hill or the Junior B. Prison Education = cornerstone (foundation) of rehabilitation

C. The Rock = Alcatraz Federal Penitentiary D. The Dungeon= kulungan sa ilalaim ng lupa

58. Who among the following stated that “the person subject to punishment should emerge a
better man, or failing that, less of wretch”?

A. Nolie Ingcad B. Plato C. Aristotle D. Cesare Lombroso

59. What is the earliest remedy for a wrong act to anyone in the primitive society?

A. Fines B. Punishment C. Penalty (Criminal law) D. Retaliation

60. What is the early form of prison discipline which involved productive works?
 A. Hard labor B. Deprivation C. Mass movement D. Social work

61. All except one are not the recommendation of John Howard under Penitentiary Act 1779
(Parliamentary Act of 1774)

A. A secure and sanitary building (health)

B. Inspection to ensure that offenders followed the rules

C. Abolition of the fees charged offenders for their food (Jailer’s fee)
= 70pesos per day for food allowance

D. A reformatory regime = change/ improve to ensure that he is not harmful to the society

E. None

Operation Greyhound = check the any part of the cells (we look for contaband)
PAT/FRISK SEARCH = kakapaan lang ang PDL or Visitors
RUB SEARCH = pagkapa pero may kasamang diin o himas

STRIP SEARCH = =nkahubad ka at papaubuhin ka

BODY CAVITY SEARCH = tuwad, bukaka at nganga ka
Nuisance contraband = pinag babawal sa loob ng kulungan, ex. Jewelry, cigarettes, liquir
CONTRABAND = bwal sa batas at sa loob ng Jail
ILLEGAL CONTRABAND = bawal sa batas
SHAKEDOWN = pag may Nakita ka ng contraband, examining kung totoong
kontrabando yun
HUSTLING = Pag bebenta ng mga illegal sa loob ng kulungan

62. A form of public humiliation and physical pain by tossing of heavy rock or stone to the offender
until he dies.

A. Pillory = corporal punishment, nilalagay sa head and hands

B. Stoning to death
C. Slavery = pang aalipin
D. Breaking on the wheel = steel wheel ay papaikotin at maiipit at mababsag ang buto mo
= other term CATHERINE’S WHEEL
E. Stock = placing around the anckles and wrists

63. The putting of offenders in prison for the purpose of protecting the public and at the same time
rehabilitating them by requiring the latter to undergo institutional treatment program is referred to
as: (2008)

A. Imprisonment or incapacitation Incarceration

B. Conviction
C. Trial = for regular trial 180 = Drug case 60 day
D. Detention =safekeeping for those undergoing trial

64. It refers to the money paid to the relatives of a murdered person as compensation and to
prevent blood feud. “Payment for the victim or Man’s price”.(1216)
 A. Wergild
B. Money Compensation
C. Lex Salica = law of succession (babae bawal mag mana)
D. Tit for Tat = an eye for an eye, tooth for a tooth

65. Who among the following was given the title “Father of Prison Reform in the United States”?
(0415)

A. Director Zebulon Brockway

B. Alexander Rice = legislative of Massachusetts .signed bill on probation

C. John Howard D. Alexander Maconochie

66. In the history of capital punishment, what do they call this frame, typically wooden, used for
execution by hanging?

A. Wolves =aggressive prisoners B. Gallows (Scaffold)

C. Punks = weak prisoners D. Fags = homosexual E. Double blade

67. These concept were the head of the family has virtually limitless powers to punish erring family
members and slaves?

A. Parens Patriae = parents of the state

B. Loco Parentis = Special Parental Authority or 2 nd parent like teacher, deans, coaches etc.
C. Pater Familias
D. Guardian Ad Litem = appointed by the court to assist in the proceeding

If there is conflict on the decision within the family, who shall prevail ? FATHER

68. According to ancient Roman law which passed in 509 B.C., Who has the authority to affirm or
deny flogging or execution as a form of punishment?

A. King B. Friars C. Centuriate Assembly D. The Oracles

69. Another form of torture similar to stocks which is v-shaped yolk worn around the neck and
where the outstretched arms of the convict were tied.

A. Branding
B. Furca
C. Guillotine = Originated in France .(Malaki blade malalaglag sa leeg mo)
= Nicolas Jacques Pelletier (1st executed Guillotine)
= abolish in 1981
D. Banishment or Exile

70. The act of methodically beating or whipping the human body. This kind of punishment is
practiced to give harmony to Family, School and Prisoner.

A. Mutilation B. Ostracism C. Destierro D. Flogging or Flagellation

Catration = mutilation of Organs Mayhem = Mutilate of other parts of the body

71. The punishment should be provided by the state whose sanction is violated, to afford the society
or individual the opportunity of imposing upon the offender suitable punishment as might be
enforced. Offenders should be punished because they deserve it. This is one justification of
punishment called:
 A. Atonement = expiataion (group vengeance ) bayad sala . ex. Jesus Christ
B. Incapacitation C. Deterrence D. Retribution

72. The following are the justifications of punishment or the juridical condition of punishment.
EXCEPT

A. Retribution B. Deterrence C. Happiness D. Expiation or Atonement

73. What is the legal process that results in the removal of conviction from the official records?

A. Mitigation B. Expungement or Expunction

C. Exoneration = abswelto (tao tanggal sa complain) D. Restriction

74. Which of the following adaptive roles of most male inmates use in the orientations to adapt to
prison. Except.

A. Doing time = brief inevitable break in the criminal career, a cost of doing business.
B. Gleaning = take advantage of prison program to better themselves
C. Jailing = cut themselves off from the outside and try to construct a life within the prison
D. Disorganized =unable to develop any part of the other 3 role orientations
E. None

75. The penalty imposed for offenders must be certain. This means that:

A. The guilty one must be the one to be punished. = personal

B. No one must escape its effect.
C. It must be equal for all persons.
D. The consequences must be in accordance with law. = legal judicial

76. Which of the following is not an objective of imprisonment?

A. Deterrence B. Rehabilitation
C. Depenalization = pagpapawala ng penalty D. Retribution

77. It is a continuing state of good order in Prison or Jail.

A. Prison Discipline B. Inmate Social Code = set of rules culture by the prisoner
C. Proselytizing = Process of changing group D. Prisonization = Orientation

78. The socializing process by which the inmate learn the rules and regulation of the institution and
the informal rules, values, customs and general culture of the penitentiary or prison culture whether
formal or informal?

A. Proselytizing B. Expiation or atonement

C. Prisonization D. Deterrence

79. The act of prisoner trying to convert or induce another to change his religious beliefs, sect or the
like to another while under confinement. He is referred to as?

A. Proselytizing B. Initiation C. Proselyte D. Inducement

80. When an individual’s commits a crime they let the person drink pungent poison to drive away
the evil spirit inside his body which leads him in the commission of crime. How do you call this early
forms of correction treatment?
 A. Pungent Poison
B. Contract System=materials provide by private business and its manufacturing by prisoner
C. Piece Price System= inmate labor used whein materials and the products and
produced by the prisons brought by the private business
D. None

PRIVATE ACCOUNT SYSTEM = material to be used by state and manufacture by Prisoner and
bebenta sa open market

81. What system was referred to where prisoner were employed in the production of goods and
services used only in government institute and agencies?

A. Lease System = work furlough/ release B. State Use System

C. Piece Price System D. Public Account System

82. What is the movement in 1790 which held that offenders were out of touch with God thus, they
were given bibles and placed in isolations?

A. Quaker Reform Movement (17th Century) B. Reformatory Movement (1910)

C. Church Reform Movement (15th Century) D. Crime Prevention Movement

83. Which model emphasize the assumption that criminal behavior is caused by biological or
psychological conditions that require treatment?

A. Medical model B. Reform model

C. Rehabilitation model D. Community model

84. It means changing criminals through non-punitive means is referred to as ____?

A. Restitution B. Retribution C. Reformation D. Institutional

85. An authorization that permits inmate to leave place of confinement for emergency reasons. A
prisoner is allowed to leave prison and then return.

A. Prison Furlough B. Work release

C. Home Furlough D. Delayed sentence

86. A warden who limits his role to consider policy matters and major problems, his responsibility is
centered on. The action or process of making decisions, especially important ones.

A. Decision Making
B. Public Relations = professional maintenance of a favorable public image
C. Personnel Program = provide leadership and assign responsibility for selection,
training, recruitment, and supervision.
D. Executive Leadership = ability to influence the individuals/subordinates

87. It is a kind of court to settle tribunal and even individuals peoples conflicts: (Father Conrado
Balweg)

A. Bodong B. Capic = trademark of prison product

C. Korte Supremo D. Hito =man is distributed inmates nation wide

88. Imprisonment is not always advisable. Placing a person to custodial coercion is to place him into
physical jeopardy, thus drastically narrowing his access to sources of personal satisfaction and
reducing his self – esteem. This is true in:
 A. Managerial aspect = managerial skills . B. Restorative aspect

C. Humanitarian aspect D. NOTA

4.7sqm = size ng kulungan 1 to 10

OVERCROWDED = Most common problem in jail or prison because of LACK OF FUNDS

89. The main and primary objective of our correctional systems is the protection of the community
while the latest objectives of our correctional system is what?

A. Reformation of offenders B. Segregation of offender

C. Deterrence D. Confinement of offenders

90. What is the primary purpose of imprisonment?

A. Protection of the society B. To stand trial

C. Punishment D. Socialization

91. This model is linked to the structures and goals of community corrections but has direct impact
on prison operations. Consistent with the perspective of community corrections, this model is based
on the assumption that it is important for the offender to maintain or develop ties with the free
society.

A. Corrective Model B. Reintegration Model

C. Responsibility Model D. Rehabilitation Model

92. What is this social treatment which was developed in 1956, and which aim to change the prison
institution into a more democratic operation where inmate has a say in what goes on?

A. Occupational Therapy
B. Psycho therapy

C. Milieu System = teach inmates to value himself and his dealing with others
D. Therapeutic Community Modality Program

THERAPUTIC COMMUNITY MODALITIES

= Oiginated in QUAMRAN COMMUNITY (they used word of GOD)
=OXFORD ANONYMOUS (God)

= Alcoholic Anonymous (god )

= Synanon = drugs = attack game (used bad word but no physical harm)

1998 = BJMP (therapeutic Community and modality program )

= DOJ-PPA therapeutic community

2002 BUCOR = Therapeutic Center

93. The Bureau has four major areas of rehabilitation program, namely. Except.

A. Livelihood Projects and Recreation and Sports

 B. Educational and Vocational Training;

C. Religious/ Spiritual Activities

D. Sharing of experience

94. What are the functions of Corrections in the Philippines? (MPRD)

A. Maintenance of Institution and Deterrence of Crimes

B. Protection of law-abiding members of society

C. Reformation and Rehabilitation of offenders

D. All of these

95. The BJMP’s officers and staff are guided by the following core values. Except (12-18)

A. Commitment and Respect for Human Rights

B. Efficiency/Competence and Cooperation

C. Teamwork

D. None of these

BUCOR CORE VALUES (GIVI)

* God-centered

*Integrity = promote accountability, equity and inclusiveness by adhering to

high ethical standards

*Vigilance = Enhance public safety by being responsive. Dapat always aware

* Innovativeness = continuing advancement in correction management , dapat new updates

96. One of the following is an admission procedure which involves the frisking of the prisoner.

A. Admission B. Searching C. Briefing/Orientation D. Classification

97. The Operation conducted by the BJMP wherein a prisoner maybe checked at any time. His
beddings, lockers and personal belongings may also be opened at any time, in his presence,
whenever possible. This practice is known as:

A. Oplan Galugad B. Standard Operating Procedure

C. Inventory D. Operation Greyhound

98. The process of unload as method in searching the prisoner for possession of contraband’s inside
the prison cells and compound.

A. Frisking/Pat down/Body Frisking B. Shakedown

C. Operation Greyhound D. Strip Search

99. In Operation Greyhound, all orders concerning troop movements will emanate from him.

A. Assistant team Leader = take custody of the personal belongings

B. Team Leader = maintaining the Fluidity in the execution
C. Ground Commander
D. Security Teams

100. It is a means correcting an offender by placing him to an institution where he can be treated
well until he becomes fully recovered and accepted by the community.

A. Institutional Corrections B. Therapeutic Community

C. Non-Institutional Correction D. Correction

101. It is referring to any Institutions that responsible for the rehabilitation and reformation of the
offender whether convicted, on appeal or those waiting for trial or decision of the Court or by any
competent Authority thru Correctional facilities, Dormitories, asylums, safekeeping's or any other
Institutions authorized by the Competent Authority.

A. Correction B. Institutional Correction

C. Non-Institutional Correction D. Therapeutic Community Modality Program

102. The Bureau of Jail Management and Penology was created thru _______ as one of the Tri
Bureau under the Department of Interior and Local Government. (2010)

A. Section 66, RA 6975, B. Section 23, RA 6975, RA 8551, RA 9708

C. Section 53, RA 6975, RA 9263, RA 9592 D. Section 60, RA 6975, RA 9263, RA 9592

103. Who supervised and control the Provincial Jail.

A. DILG B. Provincial Governor C. DOJ D. Local Government Unit

104. The head of BJMP in the Provincial level referred to as –

A. Provincial Jail Administrator B. Jail Warden

C. Municipal Jail Warden D. District Jail Warden

105. The enactment of Republic Act no. 6975 created the BJMP. It operates as a line bureau under
the Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG). This statement is:

A. Partially True B. Partially False C. True D. False

106. Pursuant to Republic Act 6975, section 61. The power and function of the Jail Bureau shall
exercise supervision and control over all to.

A. City Jails, Municipal Jails and Provincial Jails

B. City Jails and Municipal Jails
C. District Jails and Provincial Jails
D. Direction and control over all jails in the country

107. What is the Executive Department that supervises and controls the numerous Correctional
Institutions nationwide?

A. Department of Justice
B. Department of the Interior and Local Government
 C. Department of Social Welfare and Development
D. Department of National Defense

108. The Head of the Bureau of Corrections (Kawanihan ng mga Bilangguan) is known as?

A. Chief of the Bureau of Corrections

B. Director of the Bureau of Corrections
C. Superintendent of the Bureau of Corrections
D. None of these

109. What Bureau under the DILG is responsible for the supervision and control of Jails?

A. Bureau of Jail Management and Penology B. Bureau of Corrections

C. Provincial Jail D. City/Municipalities Jails’

110. Which of the following is not type of Jails under the Supervision of the BJMP?

A. Provincial and Sub-Provincial Jails B. City and Municipal Jails

C. District Jails D. Insular Jails

111. It is considered as the highest income earner among the Philippine Correctional Institution.
(CLE-2017)

A. Iwahig Prison and Penal Farm (SIMC) Iuhit (Region IV-B)

B. San Ramon Prison and Penal Farm (Region IX)
C. Davao Prison and Penal Farm (PK) (Dapecol) (Region XI)
D. Sablayan Prison and Farm (CPPY) (Region IV-B)

112. It is then known as Carcel y Presidio Correccional. (Correctional Jail and Military Prison)

A. Old Bilibid Prison B. Manila City Jail

C. New Bilibid Prison D. May Halique Estate

113. It was formerly known as the Iuhit Penal Settlement. “Prison without wall”

A. Iwahig Prison and Penal Farm (Palawan)

B. Sablayan Prison and Penal Farm (Occidental Mindoro)
C. San Ramon Prison and Penal Farm (Zamboanga)
D. New Bilibid Prison (Muntinlupa)

114. It is located in Sto. Tomas Kapalong, Panabo, Davao Del Norte. General Paulino Santos led the
first contingent which opened the colony. Tagum, Davao del Norte, Approximate Land Area is 30,000
hectares. First penal settlement organized under Filipino Administration on January 21, 1932 (Act
3732 & Proc. 414 series 1931) signed by Gov. Dwight Davis

A. Davao Prison and Penal Farm

B. Tagum Agricultural Development Company Inc.
C. Panabo and Kapalong
D. Tanglaw Settlement

115. Gov. Luke E. Wright made the suggestion (Authorized) of the construction of this penal
institution and it was established on 1904 through the orders of Gov. Forbes. It is considered as one
of the most open penal institutions in the world.
 A. Iwahig Prison and Penal Farm B. Sta Lucia- 9,685 hectares;
C. Inagawan - 13,000 hectares. D. Central - 14,700 hectares;
E. Montible - 8,000 hectares

116. The following are the sub-colonies of Sablayan Prison and Penal Farm. (September 26, 1954)

A. Central B. Pasugui C. Pusog D. Yapang E. Panabo F. Kapalong

G. Sta Lucia H. Inagawan I. Montible J. Central

A. A-B-C-D B. A-B-G-H C. A-G-H-I D. Either of these

117. The main insular penitentiary during Spanish Regime is located in Manila? 1847, but formally
opened on 1865.

A. San Ramon and Penal Farm (August 21, 1870)

B. Iwahig Prison and Penal farm (November 16, 1904)
C. Old Bilibid Prison
D. New Bilibid Prison (January 22, 1941 – Officially opened)
E. Correctional Institution for Women (November 1929)

118. In the New Bilibid Prison, the Medium Security Prisoners are confined at Medium Security
Prison located at –

A. New Bilibid Prison main building B. Camp Bukang Liwayway

C. Camp Sampaguita D. Medium Security Prison

119. The Sablayan Prison and Penal Farm is a National Penitentiary in the Philippines under the
BUCOR is located in _____. (CLE-2013)

A. Puerto Princesa City, Palawan, B. Panabo, Davao Del Norte

C. Zamboanga City D. Occidental Mindoro

120. The Inagawan sub–colony is to Iwahig Penal Colony while Kapalong sub-colony is to?

A. Leyte Regional Prison (LRP) (Region VIII)

B. Old Bilibid Prison
C. San Ramon Prison and Penal Farm (SRPPF)
D. Davao Prison and Penal Farm (DAPECOL)

121. The Spaniards built a prison for Political Prisoners and/or Muslim rebels in ____1869.

A. Muntinlupa B. Puerto Pricesa City, Palawan

C. Zamboanga City D. Panabo, Davao Del Norte (January 21, 1932)

122. Articles 1706 to 1727 of the Revised Administrative Code of the Philippines as amended is
known as?

A. Executive Order 292 B. Prison Law (Correctional System)

C. Jail Management Law D. Parole and Probation Administration

123. In 1936, the City of Manila exchanges its Muntinlupa property with the Bureau of Prisons
originally intended as a site for boys’ training school. Today, the Old Bilibid Prison is now being used
as the Manila City Jail, famous as the: (CLE-2008)
 A. Mayhalique Estate B. New Bilibid Prison
C. Alcatraz of the Rockies D. JICA

124. Which of these authorizes the release of a detainee who has undergone preventive
imprisonment equivalent to the maximum imposable sentence for the offense he is charged with?

A. Batas Pambansa 85 B. Republic Act 10159

C. Republic Act 10592 D. Republic Act 10575

125. The imprisonment of a convicted offender may serve, at the rate of Php 8.00 per day (Highest
minimum wage rate prevailing in the Philippines) subject to certain rules, for failure to pay a fine and
if ordered to do so by the judgment is referred to as.

A. Subsidiary imprisonment B. Preventive Imprisonment

C. Secondary Imprisonment D. None of the above

126. Which of these is known as the release on Recognizance Law providers for the release of
offender charged with an offense whose penalty is not more than six (6) months and/or a fine of
P2,000.00 or both, to the custody of a responsible person in the community, instead of a bail bond –

A. Republic Act 6036

B. Republic Act 6127 = full granting of time allowance and/or full credit of
preventive imprisonment
C. Act 2489 = industrial Good Time Allowance. Life imprisonment is also automatically
reduced to 30 years imprisonment upon being classified as a trusty or penal colonist
D. Republic Act 10389 =Recognizance act of 2012

127. It originated as a measure of preventive justice, involving the release of the person accused of
committing a crime to the custody of a person of reputable character, who shall have the
responsibility of bringing the accused to court whenever the court requires.

A. Bail B. Guarantee C. Recognizance D. Warranty

128. The security given for release of a person in custody of the law, furnished by him or a
bondsman, conditioned upon his appearance before any court as require under the conditions
provided by the law.

A. Bondsman B. Bail C. Property Bond D. Cash Bond

129. The fully deduction of the period of the offender’s preventive detention from sentence imposed
by the courts.

A. Republic Act 10592 B. Republic Act 10575

C. Republic Act 10389 D. Republic Act 6127

130. The Presidential Decree 603 is otherwise known as?

A. The “Child and Youth Welfare Code”

B. The “Child and Youth Welfare Act”
C. “The Child and Youth Welfare Code”
D. The Juvenile Justice Welfare Code Act of 2006

131. The rehabilitation centers for youthful offenders are administered by government. What agency
of the government that task for the rehabilitation of CICL.
 A. Office of the President B. DSWD C. DILG D. DND

132. What law establishing seven regional prisons and converting existing national penal institutions
into regular prisons and penal farms, appropriating funds therefor, and for other purposes?

A. Act no. 3732 B. Presidential Decree 28

C. Commonwealth Act 67 D. Act 3579

133. An act providing for the diminution of sentences imposed upon prisoners convicted of any
offense and sentenced for a definite term of more than thirty days and less than life in consideration
of good conduct and diligence. The law on working Detention is also known as?

A. Act 1533
B. Act 1723
C. Royal Decree promulgated in 1869 = san ramon prison was established in southern
Zamboanga on AUGUST 21, 1870
D. Republic Act No. 7309 = Board of Claims

134. Who is the 2nd in command in the BJMP according to Republic Act 9263?

A. Deputy Chief for Administration B. Chief, Directorial Staff = 4th

C. Deputy Chief for Operation =3rd D. Any of these

135. All except one is not included in the command group of Bureau of Jail Management and
Penology (Kawanihan ng Pamamahala ng Kulungan at Penolohiya).

A. Chief, BJMP B. Deputy Chief for Administration

C. Deputy Chief for Operation D. Chief of Directorial Staff E. None

136. All original appointments of officers (Commission Rank) in the BJMP shall commence with the
rank of?

A. Jail Officer I B. Jail Inspector C. Jail Officer II D. Jail Senior Inspector

137. The Jail Bureau shall be headed by a chief with a rank of Director, and assisted by Deputy Chief
with the Rank of Senior Superintendent. This statement is: (dapat Jail Chief Superintendent)

A. Partially True B. True C. Partially False D. False

138. What is the minimum rank required to be appointed as Chief of Bureau of Jail Management and
Penology?

A. Jail Superintendent B. Jail Senior Superintendent

C. Jail Chief Superintendent D. Jail Director

139. Mr. Chaps, a 31 years old and passers of Civil Service Professional Examination equivalent to
2nd level eligibility, if he want to become Corrections Officer I. As a Personnel of the Bureau of
Correction is he qualified to become Correction Officer I? (21-40 yrs old pwede mag apply)

A. No, because he already reach the maximum age

B. Yes, because as long as he has eligibility
C. Yes, because the maximum age is 40
D. Yes, if he is MNSA or MBA

140. A person who is detained for the violation of law or ordinance and has not been convicted is a –
 A. Detention Prisoner or Detainee B. Provincial Prisoner
C. Municipal Prisoner D. City Prisoner

141. All District Jail has covers all imprisonment with the duration of ____ based on the BJMP
Operational Manual of 2015.

A. One day to Three years B. One day to Three years and above
C. Six months and One day to Three years D. More than three years

142. The prisoner within how many radius by road from the confinement facility and the actual stay
of the inmates to view the remains.

A. 20 Kilometer B. 40 Kilometer C. 30 Kilometer D. 50 Kilometer

143. The prisoner is allowed more or less __ hours to view the deceased in the place where the
remains lie in state and shall not be allowed to pass any other place in transit.

A. Three (3) Days B. Ten (10) Days C. Three (3) Hours D. Fifteen (15) Days

144. Executive Order 70, only medium and minimum – security prisoners may be allowed to view the
remains of the immediate members of their families within the second degree of consanguinity
except? (2004)

A. Grandparent B. Grandchildren C. Children D. Illegitimate spouse

145. Who among the following inmates may not be allowed to see the remains of a dead immediate
family member? According to Executive Order 70.

A. Minimum Security B. Maximum Security

C. Medium Security D. NOTA

AGENCY BUREAU OF JAIL MANAGEMENT BEREAU OF CORRECTIONS (BuCor)

AND PENOLOGY (BJMP)
Minimum age Not less than 21 yrs old Not less than 21 yrs old
Maximum Age Not more than 30 yrs old Not more than 40 yrs old
Retirement Age 56 yrs old 65 yrs old (in service before RA10575), 56 Yrs
old (after RA10575)

146. Who composed of guards trained on proper handling and use of firearms who shall be ready to
fire when the lives of the guards are in danger on orders of the Officer in Command?

A. 1st Group Anti-riot =baton, batuta, shield, Gas Mask

B. 4th Group Anti-riot
C. 3rd Group Anti-riot
D. 2nd Group Anti-riot = Tear gas

The Incident Commander shall respond according to 5 level Responses

LEVEL A =Initial Response
LEVEL B =Activation of the Quick Response Team (QRT)
LEVEL C =Request Augmentation from the adjacent jails QRT
LEVEL D =Activation of the BJMP STAR TEAM
LEVEL E =Request of theAugmentation from the other Law Enforcement Agencies , (PNP-AFP
147. The 2nd group shall not use riot control gases, except on orders of the –
A. Desk Officer
B. Armorer
C. Control Center Central communication is Sound the alarm
D. Officer–In-Charge

148. Who should make an immediate preparation for the issuance of the necessary anti-riot
equipment and firearms?

A. Warden B. Director for operation C. Director D. QRT Armorer

149. In 1934, this position was created to supervised Correctional Institution for Women (CIW)
formerly known “Women’s Prison”:

A. Wardress (Wardina) B. Female Superintendent

C. Superintendent D. Chief Superintendent

150. A Minimum and Maximum amount of time to be served in prison is referred to as:

A. Determinate Sentence B. Corporal Sentence

C. Indeterminate (Undeterminate) D. Capital Punishment

151. Among the following factors, which would be best determine the extent to which prison
functions are subdivided:

A. Operating system B. Adequacy of resources

C. Inmates population and size of the prison jail D. Number of prison staff

152. A place of confinement for city and municipal detainees/prisoners, any fugitive from justice, or
person detained awaiting or undergoing investigation or trial and/or pending transfer to the
National Penitentiary, and/or violent, mentally ill person who endangers him/herself or the safety of
others, duly certified as such by the proper medical or health officer, pending transfer to a mental
institution. (BJMP Manual)

A. Jail
B. Lock-up = sa police station . period of detention does not exceed 48hours.
C. Penitentiary D. Detention Cells

153. Mr. Chaps, was convicted to serve a penalty of 6 years of imprisonment for usurpation of a
person in authority due to his frequent introduction of himself as NBI Agent, what would be his
classification under Presidential Decree 29, series of 1972?

A. Detention prisoner B. Provincial prisoner

C. Municipal Prisoner D. Insular Prisoner/National prisoner

154. Prisoners sentenced from one day to three years or a fine of not more than one thousand pesos
are categorized as- (2012)

A. Insular Prisoner B. City Prisoner

C. Provincial Prisoner D. NOTA

155. The Municipal prisoners are those sentenced to suffer a term of imprisonment from ___.

A. 1 day to 3 years B. 1 day to 30 days

C. 1 day to 6 months D. NOTA
156. A person who is sentenced to serve a prison term of over three (3) years is a _____.

A. Municipal prisoner B. Detention prisoner

C. National or Insular prisoner D. City prisoner

157. This prisoner is one who is sentenced to a prison term of six (6) months and one day to three (3)
years.

A. Municipal prisoner B. City prisoner

C. Insular prisoner D. Provincial Jail prisoners

58. The offenders who are sentenced to a prison term of three years and one day or more than three
years shall be sent to?

A. Detention cells of the police

B. Jail under provincial government
C. Correctional facilities of the Bureau of Corrections
D. Jails of the Bureau of jail Management and Penology

159. When an inmate is given a "Shakedown" before admission it meant

A. Process of Identification, Record, Fingerprint and Photograph

B. Examination for Contraband
C. His Commitment Paper Are Delivered To Record Clerk
D. All of These

160. The Chairman of the Classification Board in BJMP

A. Deputy Warden B. Chief, Security Officer

C. Medical Officer D. Jail Chaplain
E. Inmate Welfare Development Officer

161. A general agreed principle that women prisoners should be placed in a special building on the
same site with the men‘s prison.

A. Diversification by Sex B. Diversification by Mental condition

C. Diversification by Age D. Diversification by Degree of Custody

162. The word Diversification means? (2008)

A. Proper Integration of Prisoners B. Proper Segregation of Prisoners

C. Proper Classification of Prisoners D. Proper Treatment of Prisoners

163. The principle of separating homogeneous type of prisoners that requires special treatment and
custody is called:

A. Classification B. Distinction
C. Diversification D. Quarantine

164. These are the factors considered in diversification, except:

A. Age of offenders B. Wife of the offender

C. Sex of offenders D. Medical condition

165. The following are the aims of diversification in prison or jail, except:
 A. More effective execution of treatment programs
B. To prevent physical contamination of one group another
C. To prevent unnecessary custodial risk =(Objective of Prison Custodial)
D. None of the above

166. All except one is not confined at the Maximum compound?

A. Death Convicts and Inmate Sentenced to Life term

B. Sentences of more than 20 years
C. Multiple convictions, and numerous pending cases
D. Those who are corrigible

167. All except one, is not the qualification to be confined at the Medium compound?

A. Those whose minimum sentence is less than twenty years imprisonment

B. Remand inmates or detainees whose sentences are below twenty years
C. Those who are eighteen years of age and below, regardless of case and sentence
D. Those who have two or more records escapes. They classified as medium security inmates
if they have served eight years since they were recommitted. Those with one record of
escape must serve five years.
E. First offenders sentenced to life imprisonment. They may be classified as medium
security if they have served five years in a maximum security prison or less, upon the
recommendation of the superintendent. Those were detained in a city and/ or provincial
jail shall not entitled to said classification
F. Those who apply for probation

168. What is the prescribed color of uniform for Minimum Security Prisoners as provided by the
BuCor manual?

A. Blue = medium B. Brown C. Tangerine = maximum D. Gray = detainee Bucor

69. The newly arrived or convicted inmates committed to BuCor are brought to RDC (DRD) for a total
period of ______ for Quarantine, Classification and determination of appropriate program.

A. 60 Days B. 55 Days C. 5 Days D. NONE

170. All except one, is not part of the Quarantine.

A. Given physical examination to determine any physical illness or handicap or mental

ailment ant to segregate those suspected of having an infectious or contagious disease.
If found sick, the inmate shall be immediately confined in the prison hospital;
B. Oriented with prison rules;
C. Interview by a counselor, social worker, or other program staff officer. The interview
shall be conducted in private.
D. Provide Waiver of Liability before interview

171. Where a newly committed insular prisoner undergoes diagnosis and treatment as part of the
classification process?

A. Directorate for Reception and Diagnostic B. Treatment and Rehabilitation Center

C. Inmate Classification and Counselling Unit D. Quarantine Unit

172. The Camp Sampaguita in New Bilibid Prison at the Muntinlupa City houses such as Youth Camp,
Directorate for Reception and Diagnostic (DRD )and which of the following:
 A. Super Maximum Security Compound B. Medium Security Compound
C. Maximum Security Compound D. Minimum Security Compound

173. Mr. Chaps, served his sentence at the New Bilibid Prison(NBP) in Muntinlupa. Why he was
photographed at the Directorate for Reception and Diagnostic?

A. It is a rare opportunity to have his photograph

B. He is an actor and photogenic
C. Photographing the inmate is part of the reception procedure
D. To have a souvenir photo of the actor

174. This helps the prisoner/detainee in the resolution of his problems.

A. Medical treatment B. Educational Program

C. Vocational Course D. Counseling

175. One of the Components of RDC which is responsible in the examination of the prisoner’s mental
and emotional make-up.

A. Medical officer
B. Sociologist = social case situation of the individual prisoners (background of prisoner)
C. Psychologist = Behavior of prisoner
D. Psychiatrist

176. The jail medical Officer or the jail officer designated nurse of the Health Unit will conduct a
thorough physical examination on the newly committed inmate and will note down significant bodily
marks, scars, tattoos and lesions based on the medical certificate presented by the committing
officer. He or she must ensure that his/her findings are congruent(same) to the medical certificate
presented. Any discrepancy shall warrant further investigation by and reporting of the same to the
CHR.

A. Social Case Study B. Medical Examination

C. Dental Examination D. Psychological Examination

177. A process where shall be utilized to determine the level of violence/risk the inmate poses,
either external or internal. This will help in the proper classification and segregation of inmates and
in the design of specific development plans.

A. Psychiatric Evaluation B. Risk Assessment

C. Case Management = monitor program D. None of these

178. A branch that takes charge of financial matters especially in programming, budgeting,
accounting, and other activities related to financial services. It consolidates & prepares financial
reports and related statements of subsistence outlays and disbursements in the operational of the
jail.

A. Budget and Finance Branch B. General Services Branch = taga repair

C. Property and Supply Branch D. Mittimus Computing Branch

179. This branch takes charge of the preparation of the daily menu, makes foodstuff purchases,
prepares and cooks the food and serves it to the inmates. It maintains a record of daily purchases
and consumption and submits a daily report to the Warden.
 A. Record and Statistic Branch = record of PDL, carpeta B. Personnel Management Branch
C. Budget and Finance D. Mess Services Branch

180. When the offender is in transit, the ratio of ____ for every offender shall be observed in BJMP.
(2009)

A. 1:1+1 B. 1:120 C. 1:7 D. 1:24 E. At least 2 Correction officer

1:3 = 1JAIL – 3PDL . BJMP Ideal in Custody

1:3 = 1PDL – 3JAIL OFFICER . BJMP for long distance travel

181. The BuCor shall maintain the custodial personnel-to-inmate ratio of?

A. One Custodial Personnel for every 7 Prisoner (1:7)

B. One is to One hundred twenty (1:120) for Educational and Training
C. At least two (2) vehicles must be used in escorting HR/HP inmates.
D. There must be no more than eight (8) inmates per prisoners van.
E. Moral and Spiritual - 1:240
F. Work and Livelihood - 1:180 13
G. Sports and Recreational - 1:225
H. Health and Welfare - 1:80
I. Behavior Modification - 1:150

182. When the offender is in transit, In case of _______that demands extra precaution additional
guards shall be employed.

A. High Profile Inmate B. High-risk Inmate

C. Bisexual Inmate D. Either of These

183. An enemy combatant, high ranking official or a civilian in danger of capture or death, typically in
possession of critical intelligence, data, or authority marked as an objective for a mission.

A. High Value Target B. Security Threat Group

C. Violent Extremist Offender D. Terrorist Group
E. Subversive Group = overthrow or undermine an established government

184. What is the mandatory document to be signed by the detainee in jails if he/she agreed to abide
by the disciplinary measure similar to those convicted inmates?

A. Detainee Certification B. Detainee Manifestation or Prison Agreement

C. Good Conduct Time Allowance D. Special Time Allowance for Loyalty

185. The transfer of inmates to a provincial jail or vice versa as the occasion may require, the
transfer of inmates from National prison to a provincial jail. The expenses for such transfers shall be
borne by the Bureau except the cost of escort service which shall provide by the Philippine National
Police may direct by whom?

A. Warden B. Directors C. President D. Provincial Administrator

186. Mr. Chaps, is a newly arrived inmate committed for the first time. He is classified as _____
among the classification of inmates according to privileges.
 A. 1st class inmate = have skill
B. 2nd Class inmate
C. 3rd class inmate = incorrigibles
D. Colonist
E. Jail Aide =less supervision than other inmates. no special privileges, not allowed
to work alone

= utilization of jail aid sentence are 6 yrs imprisonment and (below) or

sentenced city prisoners

187. To be a ______, one must be at least a 1st class inmate and has serve one year immediately
preceding the completion of the period specified in the following qualification: has served
imprisonment with Good conduct for at least 7 years in the case of life imprisonment.

A. 1st class inmate B. 2nd class inmate

C. 3rd class inmate D. Colonist

188. What Classification of Prisoners According to Degree of Security if the prisoner cannot be
trusted in open conditions and pose lesser danger than Maximum Security Prisoners in case they
escape.

A. Minimum Security Prisoners B. Medium Security Prisoners

C. Maximum Security Prisoners D. Any of the Above

189. The close confinement in a cell in BJMP shall be between _____ in any calendar month provided
that this punishment shall be imposed only in the case of an incorrigible prisoner, when other
disciplinary measured had been proven ineffective.

A. 1 month to 2 months = BuCor B. 1 day to 7 days

C. not more than 1 month = stay ng baby sa BJMP
D. Not more than 12 months = stay ng baby sa BuCor

190. A device, contrivance, tool or instrument used to hold back, keep in, check or control inmates.

A. Instrument of Restraint B. Iron leg Lock

C. Handcuffs D. Metallic chains

191. The inmate’s ___ may be excused from mandatory prison labor.

A. Senior Citizens Inmates B. 56 years old

C. Jail Aide D. Colonist

192. The ____ may grant GCTA to an inmate as a matter of privilege for good behavior with no
record of disciplinary infraction or violation of prison rules and regulation. Except.

A. Director of BJMP B. Warden

C. President D. Director of Corrections
 GCTA ART 97, RPC as amended RA 10592
GRANTING AUTHORITY  DIRECTOR GENERAL OF THE BUCOR
 CHIEF, BJMP
 WARDEN (Provincial, District, Municipal
or City)
FISRT 2 YEARS 20 days
3 YRS – 5 YRS 23 days
6-10 YRS 25 days
11 YRS – ABOVE 30 days
Time Allowance for Study, 15 days
Teaching & Monitoring

CLASSIFICATION BOARD IN BuCor

CHAIRMAN = SUPERINTENDENT
VICE CHAIRMAN = CHIEF, RDC
MEMBERS  MEDICAL OFFICER
 CHIEF, EDUCATION SECTION
 CHIEF, AGRO- INDUSTRIAL SECTION
SECRETARY = CHIEF , OVERSEER

BUCOR (Command Group ) KEY POSITION

PRESIDENTIAL APPOINTEES (6 yrs term w/o reappointment)
POSITION RANK
st
HEAD ; DIRETOR GENERAL (1 ) UNDERSECRETARY
3 DEPUTIES (2nd in command) (DEPUTY) ASST. SECRETARY
 DDG FOR ADMINISTRATOR
 DDG FOR SECURITY & OPERATION
 DDG FOR REFORMATION
CHIEF SUPERINTENDENT (3rd ) CHIEF SUPERINTENDENT
th
SENIOR SUPERINTENDENT ( 4 ) SENIOR SUPERINTENDENT
PENAL SUPERINTENDENT ( 5th ) SUPERINTENDENT
NOTE ; Correction Officer 1 – Chief Superintendent appointed by the DIRECTOR GENERAL

BJMP command Group

PRESIDENTIAL APPOINTEES
Head; Highest Position ; CHIEF BJMP Highest Rank ; JAIL DIRECTOR
2 DUPUTIES (Assisted ) CHIEF SUPERINTENDENT
 DD FOR ADMINISTRATION
 DD FOR OPERATION
CHIEF DIRECTORIAL STAFF

RANK APPOINTEES
Chief Superintendent President
Jail Sr. – Supt. DILG Secretary
Jail Inspector – Jail Supt. Chief BJMP
JO1 -SJO 4 National Headquarters/ Chief BJMP
JO1 – SJO 4 REGIONAL DIRECTOR
193. The Inmates’ earnings that may be used to buy his needs.

A. ½ of his earnings B. ¼ of his earnings

C. ¾ of his earnings D. Discretion of Warden

194. The telephone calls are permitted for inmates for a period not exceeding five minutes every
how many days with good behavior.

A. Thirty days B. Seventy-two days

C. Ninety days D. Forty-five days

195. To be considered as the forgotten victim?

A. Women B. Victim = forgotten one C. Offender = star, actor D. Client

196. If escorting an inmate a guard shall keep distance of not less than how many paces (steps) from
his charge.

A. Ten B. Six C. Fifteen Days D. Forty Five Days

197. The Presiding Judge shall place the witness stand _______. When the prisoners is on the
witness stand, the custodian shall stand between the judge and the prisoner.

A. At least one and a half meter away from his seat

B. At least forty 40 meters = allowed distance to fire rubber bullet
C. Not less than 20 meters = allowed distance to fire shotgun
D. At least One meter and sixty-two centimetre

198. In mess hall and dining area for purposes of precaution, the prescribe utensil for inmates shall
be made of:

A. Wood B. Paper C. Plastic D. Carton

199. Mr. Chaps a prisoner from New Bilibid Prison carry a pair of metal spoon and fork in dining hall
to eat his favorite Chicken inasal with Chicken oil, Chili, Soy sauce and calamanci. As a Correction
Officer or Jail Officer what will you do?

A. Confiscate the food and conduct strip search

B. Ignore him because its lunch break
C. Confiscate the spoon and fork and make a report
D. Conduct surveillance

200. The one-fifth of the sentence for loyalty equivalent shall be deducted from the inmates
sentence if, after the inmate abandoned prison due to disorder arising:

A. Special Time Allowance for Loyalty (STAL)

B. Good Conduct Time Allowance (GCTA)
C. Conjugal Visitation
D. Conjugal Privilege

201. An offender who surrenders from escaping because of calamity immediately 48 hours after the
pronouncement of the passing away of calamity shall be granted
 A. 1/5 reduction of sentence (RPC)
B. 80% of total confinement
C. 2/5 reduction of sentence (R.A. 10592) = who choose to stay
D. 100% of total confinement

202. A visit by the wife for a short period, usually an hour, more or less, to her incarcerated husband
during which they are allowed privacy and are generally understood to have sexual contact.

A. Maternal Visit B. Sodomy

C. Masturbation D. Conjugal Visitation

203. Who shall exercise authority if the warden is taken as the hostage, and for all intents and
purposes the warden shall ceases (stops) authority to command and the next in command or the
______ must takes charges.

A. Most Senior B. Deputy Warden

C. London Syndrome
D. Stockholm syndrome = feeling of trust or affection felt in certain of kidnapping or
hostage taker

204. It is an act of leaving from jail of an inmate through unofficial and illegal ways or without any
legal order from the authorities.

A. Jail Break = more than 2 ang tumakas B. Jail Escape = 2 or below

C. Noise Barrage D. Jail Incident

205. In case of mass jailbreak, all members of the custodial force shall be immediately issued
firearms and assigned to critical posts(exit or entrace)to:

A. Plug off the escape routes B. To shoot the escape

C. Sound the alarm D. Gives warning shots

206. In case of Jailbreaks, who shall immediately sound the alarm and also shall take into
consideration the readiness of all communication lines for emergency calls to the outside? (2003)

A. Desk Officer B. Armorer C. Officer at the Control Center

D. Gater = check credential

207. The following are the duties of the custodial force in prison, except:

A. Censor offender’s inmate B. Escort inmates

C. Inspect security devices D. Conduct disciplinary hearing

208. Who among the following shall be responsible in the custody of all the properties seized from
the detainee prior to his detention?

A. Property Custodial Officer B. Chief of Custodial Officer

C. Evidence Custodian Officer D. Court

209. It is the primary objective of Custodial and Security Division?

A. To prevent riot B. To implement discipline

C. To prevent escapes D. To help in the reformation of prisoners
210. The Custodial Division is in charge of all matters pertaining to the custody of the prisoners and
security of the institutions, which of the following is considered as the commanding officers?

A. Security Officers B. Senior Prison Guards

C. Supervisor Prison Guards D. Prison Guards

211. Which of the following is the function of the Custodial Division?

A. Supervision of prisoners B. Escort C. Keep records D. All of the above

212. Any article, item, or thing prohibited by law and/or forbidden by jail rules that would pose as
security hazards or endanger the lives of inmates.

A. Contraband B. Impact Weapon

C. Illegal Contrabands D. Merely Prohibited and Nuisance Contraband 15

213. It is a written order of the court, or any other agency authorized by law to issue, entrusting an
inmate to a jail for the purpose of safekeeping during the pendency of his/her case.

A. Commitment Order B. Safekeeping of National Prisoner

C. Safekeeping D. Mittimus Order

214. The maintenance of care and protection accorded to people who by authority of law are
temporarily incarcerated for violation of laws and also those who were sentenced by the court to
serve judgment is called?

A. Custody B. Safekeeping
C. Maximum Tolerance = highest degree of restraint D. Classification

215. This refers to the institutional record (national record) of an inmate which consists of his
Mittimus/commitment order, the prosecutor’s information and the decision of the trial court,
including that of the appellate court, if any:

A. Mittimus Order B. Carpeta “Inmate record or Jacket”

C. Commitment Order D. Prison record

216. This refers to information concerning an inmate’s personal circumstances, the offense he
committed, the sentence imposed, the criminal case numbers in the trial and appellate courts, the
date he commenced service of his sentence, the date he was received for confinement, the place of
confinement, the date of expiration of his sentence, the number of previous convictions, if any, and
his behavior or conduct while in prison.

A. Carpeta B. Prison record

C. Mittimus Order D. Commitment Order

217. The following are the requisites of a valid Mittimus Order EXCEPT:

A. Signature of the Judge B. Seal of the Court

C. Name of the President D. Attested of the Clerk of Court

218. It refers to an order of the court directed to the counsel, litigant and the witnesses not to
discuss matters pertaining the case to the reporters to assure fair trial.
 A. Commitment order B. Mittimus Order
C. Habeas Corpus = to produce the person in court D. Gag
order or Subjudice Rule

219. All letters passed by censors should bear the censor’s stamp at the _____ of each page and on
the envelope. The letter should be placed back in the same envelop and resealed.

A. Back = kapag photograph B. Conspicuous Area C. Side D. Top

220. It is designed to improve their communication and computation skills, such as the ability to read
and write in order to enhance their individual educational level. Designed for a regular high school
diploma in coordination with DEPED. The cornerstone of rehabilitation in prison.

A. Apprenticeship = conducted under the direction of a supervisor responsible apprentice

or neophyte aspect given occupation
D. Vocational Training = acquiring a specific skills
C. Prison Education
D. Non-Formal Education

221. The Detainee are allowed to smoke cigars and cigarettes, except in prohibited cases. Under the
BuCor manual this is allowed. The statement is

A. Partially True B. Partially False

C. Absolutely False D. Absolutely True

222. The visiting room officer shall be responsible for compiling the regular visiting list for each
inmate:

A. Special Visitor B. Strange Visitor

C. Regular Visitor D. Unusual Visitor

223. A calamity occurred in municipality prompting the jail warden to let go the inmates. After 48
hours and there was a declaration that the place is safe, inmate returned to their cell. What is their
reward?

A. Visitation Privilege B. Good food and drinks

C. Special time and allowance for loyalty D. Good Conduct Time Allowance

224. The ___ responsible for handling the keys in Women’s quarter and the keys shall be available all
the time.

A. Locksmith = repair susi B. Resident Key Matron

C. Peterman D. Any of these

225. Mr. Chaps, was sentenced to imprisonment on March 21, 2013. On March 25, 2013 the Judge
who promulgated the decision died. What is the effect of the Judge’s death to the service of Chaps
sentence?

A. His sentence will not be binding anymore

B. He will have to serve his sentence
C. His sentence will be suspended
D. His sentenced will be reduced
226. The United Nation Standard Minimum Rules for the Treatment of Prisoners (UNSMRTP) or the
Nelson Madela rules prescribes those penal facilities should not exceed ____ inmates.

A. 1:500 B. 1:700 C. 1:800 D. 1:1000

227. With respect to the United Nation Standard Minimum Rules for the Treatment of Prisoners
(UNSMRTP), which of the following should NOT be done to the prisoners?

A. Untried prisoners shall be kept separate from convicted prisoners.

B. Young offenders shall be kept separate from adult prisoners.
C. Women prisoners shall be segregated and kept away from male prisoners.
D. Female prisoner shall be allowed to have her children stay with her.

228. The minimum number of times in counting the inmates on a daily basis. (Bureau of Corrections)

A. 13 times =Alcatraz B. At least 4 times

C. 6 times D. At least 5 to 6 times = BJMP

229. The Jail Bureau shall be headed by a chief with a rank of Director, and assisted by Deputy Chief
with the Rank of Chief Superintendent. This statement is:

A. Partially True B. Partially False C. True D. False

230. Having a pornographic materials inside jail is a?

A. Minor offense B. Moral Turpitude

C. Grave Offense D. Less grave offense

231. How do inmates know that they have letters?

A. A list of mails for inmates is posted
B. A jail guard delivers the letter personally = if failed to claim w/n 24hours
C. An inmate trustees delivers the letters to the addressee
D. Inmate with letters are called to the Jail Warden’s Office

232. The ____ Program employs prisoners in various product or good-producing tasks.

A. Agricultural (Minor) B. Industrial (Adult)

C. Operational D. Administrative

233. How many days are given to the Disciplinary Board of Bureau of Jail Management and Penology
to resolve issue?

A. 5 working Days =Bucor Board of Discipline B. Within 48 hours

C. 30 working Days D. 24 Hours = for Investigation Unit

234. The inmates may request a review of the findings of the Disciplinary Board and the propriety
and the penalty to the _______.

A. Chairman of Disciplinary Board B. Chief, BJMP

C. Central Office/BJMP D. Warden or Summary Disciplinary Officer

235. How long does an inmate mother who gave birth inside the BJMP is allowed to be with his
child?

A. One month or maybe extended B. One year and no extension = Bucor

C. Relative D. DSWD
236. How many days before election does inmate are prohibited from going out?

A. 30 days =after B. 90 Days C. 60 Days D. 120 Days

237. Which of the following organizations donated the Halfway House inside the compound of the
Bureau of Corrections?

A. Office of the President

B. Philippine Charity Sweepstakes Office
C. Asia Crime Prevention Foundation
D. Japan International Cooperation Agency = spearheaded or founder

238. Opponents of capital punishment claim that a prisoner's isolation and uncertainty over their
fate constitute a form of mental cruelty and those especially long-time death row inmates are liable
to become mentally ill, if they are not already. This is referred to as

A. Deathrow phenomenon B. Cruelty syndrome

C. Execution syndrome D. None of these

239. The Supreme Court automatically reviews the cases of criminals convicted and meted out the
penalty of…

A. Reclusion Perpetua B. Death Penalty

C. Life imprisonment D. Indeterminate sentence

240. The first female executed through lethal injection for the crime related on drug case in the
Philippines upon the reinstatement of death penalty?

A. Leo Echegaray B. Josefina Esparas

C. Marcial “Baby Ama” Perez D. Death Convict

241. The Mail letters of a Death convict should be documented within _____ before the execution.

A. 30 Days B. 72 Hours C. 48 Hours D. NONE

242. When death penalty was still enforced by means of lethal injection, four guards keep a death
watch, the convict is confined in an individual cell. How many hours prior to the scheduled time of
execution which is usually 3:00 in the afternoon.

A. 6 Hour B. 24 Hour C. 12 Hour D. 36 Hour

243. A chemical that is injected to a Death Convict that puts him into deep sleep in lethal injection.

A. Potassium Chloride (3rd) = to stop heart beat

B. Sodium Thiopenthotal (1st)
C. Sodium Chloride
C. Pancuronium Bromide (2nd) = paralyze or relax muscle

244. If a regular convicted prisoner has 3 shifting guards, X which is a Death Convict should have ___.

A. 2 Shifting Guards B. 4 Shifting Guards

C. 3 Shifting Guards D. 5 Shifting guards

245. The end purpose of Prisoners Classification is –

 A. To orient new inmates for prison life B. To prepare inmates for prison life
C. To develop integrated and realistic program for prison D. All of these

246. Which of the following is undoubtedly(true) related to the types of people who are in prisoned
and the characteristics is they bring with them?

A. Prison Economy B. Prison Management

C. Prison Structure D. Personal Punishment

247. The process of determining the needs and requirements (diagnosis, treatment planning and
execution of treatment programs and reclassification) of prisoners for grouping or assigning them to
programs needs or according to their existing resources is called:

A. Classification B. Quarantine
C. Diversification D. Quality control

248. It is the formulation of tentative(temporary) treatment programs suited for the prisoner based
on the investigation conducted.

A. Reclassification B. Diagnosis
C. Treatment planning D. Execution of Treatment Program

249. For minimum security institution, the purpose of fencing the surrounding is:

A. To keep away the civilian population from entering the institution.

B. It is designed to prevent escapes.
C. It is designed for agricultural purposes
D. It is designed to facilitate open view of the surrounding.

250. Pursuant to Proclamation no. 551, Series of 1995, the National Correctional Week is being
celebrated every when?

A. Every last week of October B. March

C. Every First week of September D. Every fourth of December or December 26

251. What is the population of a type A Jail?

A. More than 100 (A) B. 20 or less =(C)

C. 21 to 99 = (B) D. 101 to 150

252. This is also known as “Youth Camps” and is being maintained by BuCor where youth offenders
may serve their sentence in lieu(instead) of confinement in a prison.

A. AFP Stockade (Baguio) B. Bahay Pag Asa

C. Agricultural and forestry camp D. Hospicio De San Jose

253. A prisoner having the natural inclination or tendency to evade custody against the will of the
custodian or from the place where he is held in lawful custody or confinement.

A. Escape Prone Inmates B. Sex Deviate inmates

C. Mentally-Ill inmates D. Gay Inmates

254. Prison work assignments are usually given to prisoners,

A. After recreational activities B. At early morning hours

C. Before sleeping hours D. During middle hours of the day
255. One of the effects of social stigma maintained by an unforgiving society against criminals is.

A. Worked out good relationship with the community

B. Respond to a rehabilitation program
C. Difficulties in securing employment
D. Fostered friendship with co prisoner

256. Which of the following unusual offenders should be under the close supervision of the jail
physician?

1. Mentally-ill 2. Sex deviates

3. Infirm or sick 4.Escape-prone prisoners

A. 1 and 2 B. 3 and 4 C. 1 and 3 D. 2 and 3

257. This is the basic needs of a convicted person under custody.

A. Shelter B. Food C. Food

D. Slippers E. Cigarettes F. Drinks

A. A-B-C-D B. A-C-D-E C. C-D-E-F D. A-C-D-F

258. The Supreme Court(Judiciary Branch), Court of Appeal, Metropolitan Trial Court, Municipal Trial
Court, Sandiganbayan, Military Court, House of Representatives, Senate, Commission on Elections,
Bureau of Immigration and the Board of Pardons and Parole.

A. Legislative Branch B. Executive Branch

C. Judiciary Branch D. Competent Authority

259. The open institution usually a penal farm or camp is known as the

A. NBP B. Maximum Security Institution

C. Medium Security Institution D. Minimum Security Institution

260. An inmate shall be transferred to a separation center for adjustment process from life in prison
to life in free community within –

A. 60 days prior to release B. 90 days before release 18

C. 30 days prior to release D. 15 days prior to release

HALFWAY HOUSE = Therapeutic Center

261. What is meant by “Hustling” inside the prison? (0413)

A. Heating a prisoner for bad behavior = kangaroo court

B. Staying incommunicado for a period of time
C. Selling of illegal commodities such as drugs, alcohol and weapons
D. Staying at work in congregate shop

262. The most common problem of the National prison is

A. Excessive number of escapes B. Overcrowding

C. Disagreement about their mess D. Lack of adequate funding
263. Every violation of jail/prison discipline shall be dealt with accordingly. In extreme cases, where
the violation necessitate immediate action, the Warden or the Officer of the day may administer the
necessary restraints and reports the action taken to.

A. Standard Operating Procedure

B. An Emergency plan = known Contigency plan
C. A General rule
D. A Security Management Plan

264. What is the place in some prisons, or a section in prisons where criminals are placed awaiting
execution?

A. Execution room B. Death row C. Garotine D. Galley room

265. It should be executed by the interviewer, which will exempt prison authorities from any liability
arising from death or injury sustained while in prison:

A. Waiver of Liability B. Waiver of Responsibility

C. Waiver of Acceptance D. Waiver of Agreement

266. A representative of the news media may file a written request with the head of prison for a
personal interview of an inmate provided that he/she shall file a written request at least ____ days
before the proposed interview:

A. One day B. Two days C. Three days D. Four days

267. The head of prison may establish this group whenever the frequency of requests for interview
reach a volume hat warrants limitations. It is composed of not more than 2 representatives from the
national news services, the television and radio networks and outlets; and the news magazines and
newspapers. All news materials generated by them shall be made available to media without right of
first publication or broadcast.

A. Aljazeera = NETWORK =news about death of OBL B. Net 21

C. Press pool D. Press Conference

268. Execution by electrocution (the Electric Chair) is an execution method originating in the United
States in which the person being put to death is strapped to a specially built wooden chair and
electrocuted through electrodes placed on the body. In the Philippines, its first use was in :

A. 1924 B. August 6, 1890 C. March 20, 1899 D. October 4, 1961

269. It refers to the suffering inflicted by the State for the transgression of the law.

A. Amnesty B. Commutation C. Penalty D. Sentence

270. How are inmates who have only six months to serve before expiration of maximum sentence
classified in terms of security?

A. Minimum Security B. Maximum Security

C. Medium Security D. Super Maximum Security

271. What is the most common form of sexual perversion in prison and jail facilities? (2012)

A. Sodomy B. Homosexuality
C. Masturbation D. Chapopoy
 PITCHER = HETEROSEXUAL CATHER = ALL GAY

272. For maximum security facility how high should the walls be constructed?

A. 8 – 12 feet (minimum) B. 12 – 14 feet (medium)

C. 18 – 25 feet (maximum) D. 30 – 35 feet = In other country Super maximum

273. The first Chief of the BJMP upon its creation was ____ who took his oath of office on July 1,
1991.

A. Director Charles Mondejar B. Director Cesare Nazareno

C. Jaybee Ñino “Palos” Manicad Sebastian C. Dir. George Wolfe = 1st Prison Supt.

William Kemmler = 1st prison victim on August 6, 1890 through the use of Electric Chair

B/Gen. ARSENIO E. CONCEPTION = Last chief PC/INP of Jail Management & Penology

274. What is the first prison systematically designed to harness pain in service of the reformation of
men?

A. Prison B. Penal Colony C. Penitentiary D. Baroning

275. There are four (4) acknowledged goals of ______, as follows: retribution, deterrence,
incapacitation and rehabilitation.

A. Criminal intent B. Criminal mind

C. Criminal sanction D. Criminal action

276. If inmates fails to claim his letter within these hours after the mail has been posted, it shall be
delivered to him:

A. 12 hours B. 24 hours C. 36 hours D. 48 hours 19

277. This was created to provide rehabilitation activities in a residential setting or pre-release place
for prisoners. It is a 24 hours residential agreement that is geared towards preparing the client to
become emotionally, socially and economically ready for family and community life:

A. Detention cell B. Pre-release house

C. Halfway house D. Lock-up

278. A colonist may be awarded ____ parcel of land as homestead:

A. Five Hectares B. Six Hectares

C. Seven Hectares D. Eight Hectares

279. Iwahig Penal Colony was created in 1904 through the order of:

A. Gov. Luke E. Wright = suggest

B. Gov. Forbes
C. Dr. S.G. Howe = 1st use word Parole
D. Neptali Gonzales =Draft PD968, April 24, 1976

280. What concept is referred to when a prison completely encapsula (hold)?

 A. Therapeutic Community B. Total Institution
C. Halfway House D. Voluntary Institution

281. Which of the following should be done before the offender is released (should have court order
b4 released)

A. Prisoner is given back his each and valuable he deposited was received on jail or prison
B. Prisoner is properly identified
C. Prisoner is fitted to a despidida party
D. Prisoner is adequately served his food

282. Which procedure shall be followed when food is served to inmates inside the quarters?

A. Jail guard A, distributes the food while Jail Guard B, holds the key and the control
the entrance door
B. Prisoner is properly identified
C. Prisoner is fitted to a despidida party
D. Prisoner is adequately served food

283. Which of the following is not included in the inmate’s body strip search?

A. Examination of cases splint or bandage for contraband

B. Discovery and treatment of lice, if any
C. Removal of jewelry
D. Discovery of injuries and physical inabilities

284. The following are considered minor offense of an inmate except?

A. Failing to stand at attention and give due respect when confronted by or reporting to
any officer or member of the custodial force (Less Grave)
B. Rendering service to fellow inmate (Minor)
C. Littering or Failing to maintain cleanliness and Orderliness in his quarters and/or
surroundings. (Minor)
D. Willful waste of food (Minor)

285. What institution conducts training program for uniformed personnel of the (BJMP) Bureau of
Jail Management and Penology?

A. National Forensic Science Training Institute

B. National Fire Training Institute
C. Philippine National Police Academy
D. National Jail Management and Penology Training Institute
E. Corrections Training School

286. The current allowance of our Person Deprived of Liberty

A. 100 Pesos per Prisoner B. 75 Pesos per Prisoner

C. 70 Pesos per Prisoner D. 50 Pesos per Prisoner

287. The minimum requirements in the professionalization and upgrading of qualification standards
in the appointment of uniform personnel to the BJMP applicant must have ____________
educational qualification?
 A. Baccalaureate degree B. Master’s degree
C. At least 72 academic units in college D. Doctorate degree

288. Which of the following applicants may join the BJMP through Lateral entry for Jail Inspector and
Jail Senior Inspector. Except.

A. Doctor of Medicine, Members of the Philippine Bar and Chaplains == SR. INSP
B. Civil Engineers, Mechanical Engineers, Electrical Engineers,
and Chemical Engineers == INSP
C. Chemist, Architects, Criminologists, Certified Public Accountants, Nurses, Physical
Therapists, and Dentists == INSP
D. Social Workers, Psychologists, Teachers and PNPA Graduate == INSP

E. Graduate of 4 years’ experience in Mastery of Automobile with trouble shooting

NC II and NC III

289. Mr. Chapopoy, a Registered Criminologist who applied in the BJMP but unfortunately he is
overweight. How many months shall be given to him to satisfy the minimum weight requirement?

A. twelve months B. Nine months

C. Eight months D. Six months =PNP

290. Mr. Chapopoy is a public servant in BuCor with the rank of Corrections Technical
Superintendent what will be the age of compulsory retirement of C/TS Chapopoy?

A. 65 years old = ito ay sa old B. 56 years old =KAPAG 2014 ka naging C.O.
C. 40 years old D. 21 years old

291. A prison that was established for the worst of the worst prisoner”. Typically involves single cell
confinement up to 23 hours a days for those highly risk criminals.

A. Alcatraz Federal Penitentiary B. Alcatraz of the Rockies

C. New Bilibid Prison D. Super Maximum Facility (Administrative Maximum)
= only 5 hours recreational per week

292. It refers to a document containing the names of all officers in the active corrections service,
arranged by grade and in accordance with their relative seniority for each regular component and by
service to which they are appointed.

A. 201 Files (Personnel Files) B. Black List

C. Access List (White) D. Seniority and Lineal List

293. It refers to the casualties of the offense committed but not limited to those who filed charges
against the offender but also include the family of the offender but also include the family of the
offender himself.

A. Offender B. Victim . C. Ex-Convict D. Accused

294. Who shall appoint the positions of Corrections Officer I to Correction Chief Superintendent?

A. Attested by the Civil Service B. President of the Philippines

C. DOJ Secretary . D. Director General of Bureau of Corrections
295. How many successful recorded cases of escapes that was held inside the prison of Alcatraz?

A. 1 B. 3 C. 4 D. 36

296. Lethal Injection was the mode of execution by swift death that was being implemented through
the passage of RA 8177, also known as the “Lethal Injection Law”. Which of the following prison
personnel was responsible to administer lethal injection on a death convict?

A. Director of Correction = (Procure not earlier than 10 days before the actual
date of Execution)
B. Secretary of DOJ = (Approval)
C. Superintendent of Corrections =(Safekeeping of drugs)
D. Doctor or Physician of Corrections = (Designated person by the Director) .

297. Prisonization is the process of teaching the rules and regulations in the jail or prison which was
held after detainee or inmate undergone medical examination by the doctor in jail or prison. Which
of the following is responsible to orient inmates or detainees?

A. Director General of Corrections B. Superintendent of Prison .

C. Officer of the day or Chief of Custodial Officer D. Assistant Superintendent

298. The UNSMRTP means?

A. United Nations Standard Minimum Rules for the Treatment of Prisoners ,

B. Bureau of Jail Management and Penology
C. Dr. Ruben A. Sta. Teresa, Dr. George O. Fernandez and Atty. Ramil G. Gabao
D. NOTA

299. During middle ages, inmates suffered through the widespread disease generally coming from
poor sanitation and overcrowding. The disease that became epidemic during the middle ages and
blameable for the death of John Howard in Russia while he is under inspection tour around Europe
and England is known also as the “Jail Fever”.

A. Dengue B. Hepatitis
C. Typhus . D. HIV/AIDS

300. The new term used for Prisoners?

A. Detainee B. Person Deprived of Liberty . C. Client D. Resident

Atty. Ramil G. Gabao = Chairman

Dr. Lani T. Palmones

Hon. Waren Copuz

Dr. George O. Fernandez