Mathematics

October 28, 2021

 01 02
Discuss a Short
Exploration and
Story
Discussion
Our activities
are:
03
Wrap up
 01
Short story
Ronald has so many
marbles and he puts them
equally in many jars. He
wants to know how many
marbles he has.
 Do you have any
Addition?
suggestion on how to
count Ronald’s Do you apply
repeated
marbles? addition?

10 + 10 + 10 + 10 + 10 + 10 + 10 + 10 + 10
 Great!
You really participate well
in our discussion just
now. Great job….

Our topic today is

multiplication.

Is everybody ready?
Let’s start…
 02
Exploration and
Discussion
 = 12 donuts
3 + 3 + 3 + 3

How many donuts are there on each plate? Correct, there are 3 donuts on each plate.

How many donuts are there altogether?

What should we do to find the total Yes, we have to add them.

number of donuts?
 = 18 donuts

6 + 6 + 6

3
How many donuts are there on each plate? Correct, there are 6 donuts on each plate.

How many donuts are there altogether?

What should we do to find the total Yes, we have to add them.

number of donuts?
From the examples, you see the following equation…..

3 + 3 + 3 + 3 = 12
What can you say about each of the equation?
6 + 6 + 6 = 18

Yes, the numbers that are being added is similar.

The number is being added repeatedly.

Can we write another equation for the repeated addition?

If there are a lot of numbers to be added, it will be difficult to
do the addition.

Is it easy to find the total number of marbles by adding them

up?
 Let’s see another
equation for
showing the
repeated addition
 = 12 donuts
3 + 3 + 3 + 3
GROUP

How many plates are there? There are 4 plates

MEMBER
How many donuts are there on 3F
There are 3 donuts
each plate?

3 + 3 + 3 + 3 = 12

Four groups of 3 Multiplication equation:

4 x 3 = 12
Four threes
GROUP MEMBER
 = 18 donuts
6 + 6 + 6
GROUP

How many plates are there? There are 3 plates

MEMBER
How many donuts are there on 3F
There are 6 donuts
each plate?

6 + 6 + 6 = 18

Three groups of 6 Multiplication equation:

3 x 6 = 18
Three sixes
GROUP MEMBER
 How many
How many
members in
groups?
each groups?

We call these 3 x 6 = 18
equations as 3

MULTIPLICATION How many

How many
members in
groups?
each groups?

4 x 3 = 12
 Instead of doing
10+10+10+10+10+10+10+10+10+10+10+10+10+10+10+10+10

We can just write down 18 x 10

So, what is
multiplication? Multiplication is a
repeated addition.

When the numbers being

added are not equal, it is
not a multiplication
Let’s write the multiplication equation
based on the following repeated addition.
You can write in your notebook.

4 + 4 5+5+5 2+2+2+2+2
2 groups of 4 3 groups of 5 5 groups of 2

2 fours 3 fives 5 twos

2 x 4 3 x 5 5 x 2
Please be ready with your candies and
paper plates.
Prepare 3 plates and put 4 candies on each plate.

What is the repeated addition of it? 4+4+4 or 3+3+3+3

What is the multiplication equation of it? 3 x 4 or 4x3

Prepare 5 plates and put 2 candies on each plate.

What is the repeated addition of it? 5+5 or 2+2+2+2+2

What is the multiplication equation of it? 2 x 5 or 5x2

Let’s try these ones…

Prepare 4 plates and put 5 candies on each plate.

What is the repeated addition of it? 4+4+4+4+4 or 5+5+5+5

What is the multiplication equation of it? 5x4 or 4x5

Prepare 3 plates and put 8 candies on each plate.

What is the repeated addition of it? 8+8+8 or 3+3+3+3+3+3+3+3

What is the multiplication equation of it? 3x8 or 8x3

Great Job,
kids..
03
Wrap Up
Let’s wrap up our lesson
today…

What have you What went What do I need

learned? well? to improve?
Multiplication is a
repeated addition

There are group and members in

multiplication
Thank
You