Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Eucpmc3 V1.0
Eucpmc3 V1.0
M C3
C3
3 PM²
² Risk Management
Introduction
The European Commission's
Project Management Methodology
Slide 3
Capgemini Academy 2018
Objectives
Slide 4
Capgemini Academy 2018
C1 PM²
Essentials
C4 Requirements
& Stakeholders
C2 PM² in
Practice
Course Schedule
Session 1 Session 2
• 09:00 Kick-off • 14:00 Identify the Risk
• 09:45 Intro Risk (Management) • 14:45 Assess – Estimate
• 11:00 Break • 15:15 Break
• 11:15 Risk Management Process • 15:30 Assess – Evaluate
• 11:45 Identify the Context • 15:45 Response Development
• 12:30 Lunch • 16:15 Control
• 16:45 Communicate
• 17:00 Wrap-up
Slide 6
Capgemini Academy 2018
Course Content
Introduction
Overview PM²
Risk Management
Wrap-up
Slide 7
Capgemini Academy 2018
Introduction
PM2 Certification Programme
Slide
de 9
Capgemini Academy 2018
Introductions
Slide 10
Capgemini Academy 2018
Info about Exam & Certification
Slide 11
Capgemini Academy 2018
Emergency
Start and finish Breaks Course style
procedures
Slide 12
Capgemini Academy 2018
Contact the CoEPM2 Team
Slide 13
Capgemini Academy 2018
Introduction to the
PM² Methodology
Quiz
Use your computer or Smartphone
go to http://www.socrative.com
Slide 16
Capgemini Academy 2018
The PM² Methodology
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Capgemini Academy 2018
Slide 18
Capgemini Academy 2018
PM² Mindsets
The PM² Mindsets enable us to apply the Methodology more effectively
and help us navigate through the complexities of project reality.
PM² PM²
Processes Processes & Mindsets
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Capgemini Academy 2018
Slide 20
Capgemini Academy 2018
PM² Phases
Slide 21
Capgemini Academy 2018
Initiating
iating Planning
Planning Executing
Exec
Executin
uting Closing
Project Define Scope Elaborate Scope
Elabo Manage Scope
Manag Capture Lessons
Captu
Phases Assign PM Assig PCT
Assign Coordinate
Coord Accep Project
Accept
Project Handbook
Phase Project Project Project-End
Outputs Charter & Project Deliverables Report
Work Plan
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Capgemini Academy 2018
Phase Gates / Approvals
- Identify key stakeholders - Tailor the PM² process - Coordinate project execution Meeting
(and their needs) - Assign roles & responsibilities - Conduct Meetings - Capture lessons learned and
- Create a business justification - Elaborate project scope - Assure Quality post-project recommendations
for the project - Develop work breakdown & project - Create Project reports - Get final project acceptance
- Define the project scope and schedule - Distribute information - Release project resources
organisation - Develop project plans - Ensure deliverables acceptance - Archive project information
- Distribute plans to stakeholders
Project Initiation Request Planning Kick-off/ MoM Executing Kick-Off/MoM Project-End Review Agenda/ MoM
Project Charter - Roles & responsibilities Project Progress Report - Lessons Learned
- Management plans
Project Logs (setup). Project Status Reports - Best Practices
- Requirements management
Artefacts
Artefacts
- Control Schedule
- Manage Stakeholders Issue Log Quality Review Checklist
- Control Cost
- Manage Deliverables Acceptance Decision Log
- Manage Quality Deliverables Acceptance Checklist
- Manage Transition
- Manage Requirements Change Log Transition Checklist
- Manage Business Implementation
- Manage Project Change Project Work Plan Business Implementation Checklist
- Manage Outsourcing
- Manage Risks Requirements Document
Slide 24 Stakeholder Checklist
Capgemini Academy 2018
The PM² Artefacts Landscape
Requirements Project Change Risk
Management Management Management
Plan Plan Plan
Project Status
Business Project-End
Project Initiation Project Change Report
Project Charter Implementation Report
Request Stakeholder Matrix Request Form
Plan
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Capgemini Academy 2018
Tailoring
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Capgemini Academy 2018
The purpose of documentation is to…
Slide 27
Capgemini Academy 2018
PM² Guide
ide
Agile
Agile Tools
ls PM² PPM Tools
& Techniques & Techniques
In anet
Intranet
Intran et
Agile PM² PPM Guide Wikis
Guide
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Capgemini Academy 2018
The Expanding Reach of PM²
Open
n PM
PM²
M
v1.0
PM²² v3
Euro
European
ropean
EU
U Member
Membe YOU
Institutions
States Europe
The World!
EU EU Grants
PM²² v1 PM²² v2 Agencies
es Beneficiaries
DIGIT European
(IT Projects) Commission European EU
Council Contractors
Public
European
Financial Sector
Institutions Private
Sector
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Capgemini Academy 2018
e PM2 Pr
The Project
Proj
ojec
ect
t Mana
Manage
gement
gement Methodology
Management gy Guide – Open Edition
AVAILABLE via THE EU BOOKSHOP!
https://webgate.ec.europa.eu/fpfis/wikis/display/openpm2
https://joinup.ec.europa.eu/community/opm2
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Capgemini Academy 2018
Risk Management
What is Risk?
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Capgemini Academy 2018
What is Risk?
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Capgemini Academy 2018
Assignment
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Capgemini Academy 2018
What is Risk Management
Management of Risk:
Risk management refers to the systematic
application of principles, an approach and a
process to the tasks of identifying and
assessing risks, and then planning and
implementing risk responses.
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Capgemini Academy 2018
§ Improves chances of delivering the project objectives within budget and on time.
§ A proactive rather than reactive approach.
§ Fewer shocks, crises, and unwelcome surprises.
§ Threats are less likely to happen or have a serious impact.
§ Opportunities are more likely to be exploited.
§ Provides better “control” over uncertainties.
§ Reassures stakeholders.
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Capgemini Academy 2018
Risk – a Matter of Attitude
Reactive
Proactive
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Capgemini Academy 2018
Behaviour
Risk averse towards Risk taking
taking risk
Risk
Behaviour Culture Behaviour
Learning culture towards towards Compliancy
negative policy
Blaming culture outcome compliancy Non-compliancy
Source: RiskIT,
ISACA.
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Capgemini Academy 2018
Risk – a Matter of Appetite
Risk Capacity
Risk Appetite
Risk Tolerance
Risk Exposure
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Capgemini Academy 2018
Financial
Enterprise Risk Management
Continuity
Portfolio
Operational
Governance
Strategic
Project Reputation
Purchasing
Environment
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Capgemini Academy 2018
Risk of failure in the Value Chain
Project Context
Slide 41
Capgemini Academy 2018
Project Project
Project initiation
implementation
Objective
Technical
Scheduling Political Socio-cultural • Unproven
• Over-optimism • Influence • Moral hazards technology
• Missed milestones • Trade embargo • Cultural conflict • System failure
• Dependencies • Legislation • Misunderstandings
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Capgemini Academy 2018
Risk – a Matter of Choice
Schedule
Risk Resources
constraints
Scope Budget
Quality
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Capgemini Academy 2018
Control
Identification
Communicate
Response
development
Assessment
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Capgemini Academy 2018
Risk Specialisms
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Capgemini Academy 2018
Slide 46
Capgemini Academy 2018
Summary
Slide 47
Capgemini Academy 2018
Module 2
Identify the Context
Identify the Context
Inputs
Regulatory framework
and corporate
governance requirements
Risk management policy
Risk management
process guide
Activity documents
Lessons learned
Context
Techniques Outputs
Activity analysis
Stakeholder analysis
Risk management plan
PESTEL analysis
Stakeholder map
SWOT
Risk matrix Lessons learned
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Capgemini Academy 2018
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Capgemini Academy 2018
Techniques
• Stakeholder analysis
• PESTEL analysis
• Risk Matrix
• SWOT analysis
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Capgemini Academy 2018
Stakeholder Analysis: Influence/Interest Matrix
4
A
PROTECT
B
GOOD RELATION
interest
3
1
C
LOW PRIORITY
D
MONITOR
1 2 3 4 5
• Consulted
(Key)stakeholder that should be involved
in the activity
• Informed
PM2 Guide V.2.5, 4.12
Needs to be informed about the activity
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Capgemini Academy 2018
PESTEL Analysis
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Capgemini Academy 2018
SWOT Analysis
Positive Negative
Weak-
Internal
Strength
nesses
Oppor-
External
Threats
tunities
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Capgemini Academy 2018
PM2 Risk Likelihood/Impact Matrix
Slide 57
Capgemini Academy 2018
Butterfly Matrix
Slide 58
Capgemini Academy 2018
Workshop
• Stakeholder analysis
• PESTEL analysis
Meetings
Agendas Project Progress
Report
MoMs
Project Project Status
Handbook Report
Project Transition
Business Case
Work Plan Plan
Change Quality Review
Business Request Form Report
Project Initiation Project Project-End
Project Charter Implementation
Request Stakeholder Matrix Report
Plan
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Capgemini Academy 2018
Roles and Responsibilities
Project Charter
Business Case Risk
&& Management
Project Charter
Project Handbook Plan
A: PO
Slide 61
Capgemini Academy 2018
Summary
Slide 62
Capgemini Academy 2018
Module 3
Risk Identification
Risk Identification
Control
Identification
Communicate
Response
development
Assessment
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Capgemini Academy 2018
Risk Identification
Inputs
Activity analysis
Risk management plan
Stakeholder map
Lessons learned
Issues
Identify
Techniques the Risks Outputs
Checklists
Prompt list
Cause and effect diagrams Risk log
Group techniques Early warning indicators
- brainstorming
- Delphi
Questionnaires
Individual interviews
Assumption analysis
Constraints analysis
Risk descriptions
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Capgemini Academy 2018
Techniques
• Checklists
• Prompt list
• Cause and effect diagrams
• Group techniques
– Brainstorming
– Delphi
• Questionnaires
• Individual interviews
• Assumptions analysis
• Constraints analysis
• Risk descriptions
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Capgemini Academy 2018
Risk Description
Risk event
• Describes the source of • Describes the impact
the risk, i.e. the event or • Describes the area of that the risk would have
situation that gives rise uncertainty in terms of on the organizational
to the risk. the threat or the activity should the risk
opportunity. materialize.
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Capgemini Academy 2018
Risk Description
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Capgemini Academy 2018
Prompt List - Risk Breakdown Structure
Project risk
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Capgemini Academy 2018
Payment outstanding
for analysis work
Delay to functional
specification sign
off
Concern
Business
over Insufficient
requiremen Project
developme user input
t unclear board
nt cycles Estimates User unable to
for front- have no requirements did
Technica User sign off
end panels precedent not address
l
in IS archiving
Concern over
costs of developing
Busines archiving sub-
s system
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Capgemini Academy 2018
PM² Risk Log
Risk Identification and Description
ID Identified By Identification Category Risk Nam e Risk Description Status
Date
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Capgemini Academy 2018
Risk Status
Approved
Rejected
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Capgemini Academy 2018
Workshop
Summary
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Capgemini Academy 2018
Module 3
Risk Assessment
Risk Assessment
• Estimate
Control • Evaluate
Identification
Communicate
Response
development
Assessment
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Capgemini Academy 2018
Qualitative vs. Quantitative Risk Analysis
PMBOK® Guide Fifth Edition defines Perform PMBOK® Guide Fifth Edition defines Perform
Qualitative Risk Analysis “The process of Quantitative risk Analysis as “—the process of
prioritizing risks for further analysis or action numerically analysing the effect of identified
by assessing and combining their likelihood of risks on overall project objectives”
occurrence and impact.”
• This analysis is only performed on risks
• We identify (or mark) risks for further which are marked for further analysis by
analysis. Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis process
• We identify actions for the rest of the • We identify “effect of identified risks on
risks based on the combined effects of overall project objectives.”
likelihood of occurrence and impact on
project objectives.
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Capgemini Academy 2018
Inputs
risk log
Estimate
Techniques Outputs
likelihood assessment
Delphi technique
risk log
Impact assessment
Proximity assessment
Expected value
assessment
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Capgemini Academy 2018
Techniques for Estimate
Likelihood
Expected
Value
Impact
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Capgemini Academy 2018
Cost of change
Low
Project time
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Capgemini Academy 2018
Delphi Technique
• Described in
PM2 Tools & Techniques
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Capgemini Academy 2018
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Capgemini Academy 2018
Workshop
Summary
Slide 84
Capgemini Academy 2018
Risk Assessment — Evaluate
Inputs
risk log
Evaluate
Techniques Outputs
likelihood trees
Sensitivity analysis
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Capgemini Academy 2018
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Capgemini Academy 2018
Probabilistic Risk Model
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Capgemini Academy 2018
Blue
M Unacceptable risks
L
Acceptable risks Risk
tolerance
threshold
VL
VL L M H VH
Impact (effect)
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Capgemini Academy 2018
Summary
Module 4
Risk Response Development
Risk Response Development
Control
Identification
Communicate
Response
development
Assessment
Slide 91
Capgemini Academy 2018
Plan
Techniques Outputs
Risk response planning
Risk owner
Effort and Cost estimates
Risk log (including risk
Cost-benefit analysis
responses and
Decision trees secondary risks)
Project Work Plan
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Capgemini Academy 2018
Techniques
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Capgemini Academy 2018
Opportunities
Threats
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Capgemini Academy 2018
Risk Response Development
Avoid Tr
Transfer Reduce Accept
Threats
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Capgemini Academy 2018
• Secondary risks
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Capgemini Academy 2018
Decision Tree
EMV = 20% X £1000K =
£680K £200K
No 80% X (£750K-£150K) =
EMV = £680K £480K
Build
prototype?
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Capgemini Academy 2018
Workshop
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Capgemini Academy 2018
Summary
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Capgemini Academy 2018
Module 5
Risk Control
Risk Control
Control
Identification
Communicate
Response
development
Assessment
Slide 101
Capgemini Academy 2018
Control
Inputs
Risk owner
Risk log
Control
Techniques Outputs
Risk Log
Update summary
Project Reports
risk profiles
Update probabilistic
risk models
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Capgemini Academy 2018
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Capgemini Academy 2018
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Capgemini Academy 2018
Summary
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Capgemini Academy 2018
Module 6
Communication
Communicate
Control
Identification
Communicate
Response
development
Assessment
Slide 107
Capgemini Academy 2018
Communicate
• Communication is a continuous
activity throughout the Risk
Management process.
• Communication is the key to effective
risk management.
It helps to:
– Identify new threats and
opportunities
– Monitor and review the overall
effectiveness of risk management
for an activity
– Provide assurance to third parties
Slide 108
Capgemini Academy 2018
PM2 Artefacts Landscape
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Capgemini Academy 2018
Summary
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Capgemini Academy 2018
Wrap-up
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Capgemini Academy 2018
Questions & Discussion
Slide 113
Capgemini Academy 2018