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LPO Programme 6 Nov 2021 WEB
LPO Programme 6 Nov 2021 WEB
Concert
programme
Principal Conductor Edward Gardner Principal Guest Conductor Karina Canellakis
Conductor Emeritus Vladimir Jurowski Patron HRH The Duke of Kent KG
Artistic Director Elena Dubinets Chief Executive David Burke
Leader Pieter Schoeman supported by Neil Westreich
Edward Gardner
conductor
Ildikó Komlósi
mezzo-soprano
John Relyea
bass
The timings shown are not precise and are given only as a guide.
CONCERT PRESENTED BY THE LONDON PHILHARMONIC ORCHESTRA
London Philharmonic Orchestra • 6 November 2021 • In Bluebeard’s Castle
Welcome to the
LPO news
Southbank Centre
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London Philharmonic Orchestra • 6 November 2021 • In Bluebeard’s Castle
On stage tonight
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London Philharmonic Orchestra • 6 November 2021 • In Bluebeard’s Castle
One of the finest orchestras on the international stage, the Orchestra takes up its annual residency at
the London Philharmonic Orchestra balances a long and Glyndebourne Festival Opera, where it has been
distinguished history with its reputation as one of the Resident Symphony Orchestra for over 50 years.
UK’s most forward-looking ensembles. As well as its The Orchestra also tours internationally, performing to
concert performances, the Orchestra also records film sell-out audiences worldwide. In 1956 it became the first
soundtracks, releases CDs and downloads on its own British orchestra to appear in Soviet Russia and in 1973
label, and reaches thousands of people every year made the first ever visit to China by a Western orchestra.
through activities for families, schools and local
communities. The London Philharmonic Orchestra has recorded many
blockbuster film scores, from The Lord of the Rings
The Orchestra was founded by Sir Thomas Beecham trilogy to Lawrence of Arabia, East is East, The Hobbit:
in 1932, and has since been headed by many great An Unexpected Journey and Thor: The Dark World.
conductors including Sir Adrian Boult, Bernard Haitink, It also broadcasts regularly on television and radio, and
Sir Georg Solti, Klaus Tennstedt and Kurt Masur. in 2005 established its own record label. There are now
In September 2021 Edward Gardner became the over 100 releases available on CD and to download.
Orchestra’s Principal Conductor, succeeding Recent highlights include Shostakovich’s Symphony
Vladimir Jurowski, who became Conductor Emeritus No. 11 and Mahler’s Symphony No. 8 under Vladimir
in recognition of his transformative impact on the Jurowski, and a commemorative box set of historic
Orchestra as Principal Conductor from 2007–21. recordings with former Principal Conductor Sir Adrian
Karina Canellakis is the Orchestra’s current Principal Boult.
Guest Conductor and Brett Dean is the Orchestra’s
current Composer-in-Residence. In summer 2012 the London Philharmonic Orchestra
performed as part of The Queen’s Diamond Jubilee
The Orchestra is resident at the Southbank Centre’s Pageant on the River Thames, and was also chosen to
Royal Festival Hall in London, where it gives around record all the world’s national anthems for the London
40 concerts each season. It also enjoys flourishing 2012 Olympics. In 2013 it was the winner of the RPS
residencies in Brighton, Eastbourne and Saffron Walden, Music Award for Ensemble.
and performs regularly around the UK. Each summer
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London Philharmonic Orchestra • 6 November 2021 • In Bluebeard’s Castle
Pieter Schoeman
Leader
© Benjamin Ealovega
opportunities for schools and teachers; inspires talented
teenage instrumentalists to progress their skills; and
develops the next generation of professional musicians.
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London Philharmonic Orchestra • 6 November 2021 • In Bluebeard’s Castle
Edward Gardner
Principal Conductor, London Philharmonic Orchestra
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London Philharmonic Orchestra • 6 November 2021 • In Bluebeard’s Castle
Tonight's soloists
Ildikó Komlósi
mezzo-soprano (Judith)
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London Philharmonic Orchestra • 6 November 2021 • In Bluebeard’s Castle
Tonight's soloists
John Relyea
bass (Bluebeard)
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London Philharmonic Orchestra • 6 November 2021 • In Bluebeard’s Castle
Programme notes
Joseph Haydn
1732–1809
Though Louis XIV had been a generous patron of the remained firmly in situ as Kapellmeister to the Hungarian
arts during his 72-year reign over France, his death in noble family of Esterházy since his late twenties, but his
1715 signalled the return to Paris of the royal court, music had been disseminated far and wide, its
housed at the Palace of Versailles since 1682. This move compelling quality cementing his place as Europe’s pre-
helped revitalise the capital’s flagging music scene in eminent composer.
the decades that followed; newly formed concert
societies – largely funded and hosted by Freemason So popular did the ‘Paris’ symphonies prove that the
lodges – took on particular cultural significance, Count soon commissioned a further trilogy of works
allowing larger audiences access to the latest music. (Nos. 90–92) in 1788, likely premiered the following year
One such organisation was the Concert de la Loge in the final months before the outbreak of the French
Olympique, founded by the Count d’Ogny Claude- Revolution that would change the political, social and
François-Marie Rigoley in 1782 when a prominent cultural landscape of the city forever. This C major work
society with which he had previously been involved – announces itself in austere fashion, measured gestures
Concert des Amateurs – had folded the previous year. precipitating a gently paced introduction that soon trips
forward into a jovial sway, vivacious scalic figures
Concert de la Loge Olympique commanded the loyalty propelling the movement onwards. The Andante retains
of a number of affluent patrons, and soon had at its a dignified air throughout, solo-led variations on a good-
disposal an orchestra to rival any in the city. As such, the humoured theme interceded by two surprisingly terse
Count was able to aim high with his commissions and he episodes. This contrast of moods is subtly sustained
had soon placed an order for six symphonies from none through the ensuing Menuetto, the bounding dance
other than the Austrian master of the genre, Joseph occasionally hesitating in momentary doubt. The finale
Haydn. The resulting ‘Paris’ symphonies (Nos. 82–87), suffers from no such anxieties, full orchestra pushing
as they are now known, premiered during the course of avidly towards the finish line – when it has truly been
1786, further whetting the appetite of a public who had crossed, though, is anyone’s guess …
been devouring his orchestral works on a regular basis
for more than two decades; Haydn the man had Programme note © Richard Powell
Interval – 20 minutes
An announcement will be made five minutes before the end of the interval.
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London Philharmonic Orchestra • 6 November 2021 • In Bluebeard’s Castle
Programme notes
Béla Bartók
1881–1945
Prologue (spoken)
Introduction
First Door: Bluebeard’s Torture Chamber
Second Door: The Armoury
Third Door: The Treasury
Fourth Door: The Garden
Fifth Door: Bluebeard’s Vast and Beautiful Domains
Sixth Door: The Lake of Tears
Seventh Door: Bluebeard’s Wives
Bartók’s only opera occupies a unique place in Even apart from any sympathy Bartók may have had with
20th-century musical theatre. Predominantly dark-hued, the subject of the opera, there was another reason why
static and with only two characters, it has, nevertheless, he would have been attracted to the libretto. Balázs
astonishing theatrical power; shorn of irrelevant consciously based his verse on Hungarian folk ballads
ornamental action, this extraordinary work concentrates with continuous eight-syllable lines with Bartók (and
on the relationship between Judith and Bluebeard, the also, it seems, Kodály) in mind. Since 1904 Bartók had
gradual exposure of his possessions, domains and, most taken a profound interest in Hungarian folksong and had
importantly, psyche. The libretto, by writer Béla Balázs, already been on several collecting expeditions; Balázs’s
is rich in symbolism and plots the course of Judith’s deliberate intent to evoke the strength of the folk ballad
persistence in revealing the inner landscape of a was bound to appeal to the young composer. Rather
tortured soul. Although based on the 17th-century than allowing the regularity of the verse to constrict his
fairytale of Charles Perrault, Balázs’s libretto is more akin style of word-setting, Bartók takes advantage of the
to the near-Expressionist world Maeterlinck’s Ariane et convention using it to create a hypnotic, almost dream-
Barbe-bleu. like effect, although in places he consciously extends
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London Philharmonic Orchestra • 6 November 2021 • In Bluebeard’s Castle
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Edward Gardner
More concerts this season with
our new Principal Conductor
lpo.org.uk
London Philharmonic Orchestra • 6 November 2021 • In Bluebeard’s Castle
We are grateful to the following donors for their generous contributions to our Sound Futures campaign.
Thanks to their support, we successfully raised £1 million by 30 April 2015 which has now been matched
pound for pound by Arts Council England through a Catalyst Endowment grant. This has enabled us to create
a £2 million endowment fund supporting special artistic projects, creative programming and education work
with key venue partners including our Southbank Centre home. Supporters listed below donated £500 or over.
For a full list of those who have given to this campaign please visit lpo.org.uk/soundfutures.
Masur Circle The Maurice Marks Charitable Trust David Ross & Line Forestier (Canada)
Mr Paris Natar Carolina & Martin Schwab
Arts Council England
The Rothschild Foundation Dr Brian Smith
Dunard Fund
Tom & Phillis Sharpe Lady Valerie Solti
Victoria Robey OBE
The Viney Family Mr & Mrs G Stein
Emmanuel & Barrie Roman
Dr Peter Stephenson
The Underwood Trust
Haitink Patrons Miss Anne Stoddart
Mark & Elizabeth Adams TFS Loans Limited
Welser-Möst Circle Marina Vaizey
Dr Christopher Aldren
William & Alex de Winton Mrs Pauline Baumgartner Jenny Watson
John Ireland Charitable Trust Lady Jane Berrill Guy & Utti Whittaker
The Tsukanov Family Foundation Mr Frederick Brittenden
Neil Westreich David & Yi Yao Buckley Pritchard Donors
Mr Clive Butler Ralph & Elizabeth Aldwinckle
Tennstedt Circle Gill & Garf Collins Mrs Arlene Beare
Valentina & Dmitry Aksenov Mr John H Cook Mr Patrick & Mrs Joan Benner
Richard Buxton Mr Alistair Corbett Mr Conrad Blakey
The Candide Trust Bruno De Kegel Dr Anthony Buckland
Michael & Elena Kroupeev Georgy Djaparidze Paul Collins
Kirby Laing Foundation David Ellen Alastair Crawford
Mr & Mrs Makharinsky Christopher Fraser OBE Mr Derek B. Gray
Alexey & Anastasia Reznikovich David & Victoria Graham Fuller Mr Roger Greenwood
Sir Simon Robey Goldman Sachs International The HA.SH Foundation
Bianca & Stuart Roden Mr Gavin Graham Darren & Jennifer Holmes
Simon & Vero Turner Moya Greene Honeymead Arts Trust
The late Mr K Twyman Mrs Dorothy Hambleton Mr Geoffrey Kirkham
Tony & Susie Hayes Drs Frank & Gek Lim
Malcolm Herring Peter Mace
Solti Patrons Catherine Høgel & Ben Mardle Mr & Mrs David Malpas
Ageas Mrs Philip Kan Dr David McGibney
John & Manon Antoniazzi Rehmet Kassim-Lakha de Morixe Michael & Patricia McLaren-Turner
Gabor Beyer, through BTO Rose & Dudley Leigh Mr & Mrs Andrew Neill
Management Consulting AG Lady Roslyn Marion Lyons Mr Christopher Querée
Jon Claydon Miss Jeanette Martin The Rosalyn & Nicholas Springer
Mrs Mina Goodman & Miss Suzanne Duncan Matthews QC Charitable Trust
Goodman Diana & Allan Morgenthau Timothy Walker CBE AM
Roddy & April Gow Charitable Trust Christopher Williams
The Jeniffer & Jonathan Harris Dr Karen Morton Peter Wilson Smith
Charitable Trust Mr Roger Phillimore Mr Anthony Yolland
Mr James R.D. Korner Ruth Rattenbury
Christoph Ladanyi & Dr Sophia The Reed Foundation and all other donors who wish to
Ladanyi-Czernin The Rind Foundation remain anonymous
Robert Markwick & Kasia Robinski Sir Bernard Rix
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London Philharmonic Orchestra • 6 November 2021 • In Bluebeard’s Castle
Thank you
We are extremely grateful to all donors who have given generously to the LPO over the past year.
Your generosity helps maintain the breadth and depth of the LPO’s activities, as well as supporting the
Orchestra both on and off the concert platform.
Artistic Director’s Circle John & Angela Kessler Geoff & Meg Mann Mr David Russell
Dame Theresa Sackler Harriet & Michael Maunsell Colin Senneck & the Hartley and
Anonymous donors Scott & Kathleen Simpson Marianne Parsons District LPO Group
Mrs Aline Foriel-Destezet Eric Tomsett Dr Wiebke Pekrull Nigel Silby
Mrs Christina Lang Assael Andrew & Rosemary Tusa Mr Gerald Pettit Mr Brian Smith
Sir Simon & Lady Robey OBE The Viney Family Mr Roger Phillimore Martin & Cheryl Southgate
Guy & Utti Whittaker Gillian Pole Mr & Mrs G Stein
Mr Michael Posen Dr Peter Stephenson
Orchestra Circle Mr Christopher Querée Mr Ian Tegner
The Candide Trust Silver Patrons Sir Bernard Rix Dr June Wakefield
William & Alex de Winton Mrs A Beare Mr Robert Ross Howard & Sheelagh Watson
Mr & Mrs Philip Kan The Rt Hon. The Lord Burns GCB Priscylla Shaw Roger Woodhouse
Neil Westreich Bruno De Kegel Patrick & Belinda Snowball Mr John Wright
The American Friends of the Jan & Leni Du Plessis Charlotte Stevenson
London Philharmonic Orchestra Ulrike & Benno Engelmann Mr Robert Swannell
Simon & Meg Freakley Tony & Hilary Vines Supporters
Pehr G Gyllenhammar Mr & Mrs John C Tucker Anonymous donors
Principal Associates The Jeniffer & Jonathan Harris Mr & Mrs John & Susi Underwood Ralph & Elizabeth Aldwinckle
An anonymous donor Charitable Trust Marina Vaizey Alexander & Rachel Antelme
Richard Buxton Catherine Høgel & Ben Mardle Jenny Watson CBE Julian & Annette Armstrong
Gill & Garf Collins Wg. Cdr. & Mrs M T Liddiard OBE Mr John Weekes Lindsay Badenoch
In memory of Brenda Lyndoe JP RAF Christopher Williams Mr Mark Bagshaw & Mr Ian
Casbon Sofiya Machulskaya Walker
In memory of Ann Marguerite Mrs Elizabeth Meshkvicheva Mr John Barnard
Collins The Metherell Family Principal Supporters Mr John D Barnard
Hamish & Sophie Forsyth Andrew Neill Anonymous donors Damaris, Richard & Friends
The Tsukanov Family Peter & Lucy Noble Dr R M Aickin Mr David Barrett
Marianne Parsons Mr Mark Astaire Diana Barrett
Tom & Phillis Sharpe Sir John Baker Mr Simon Baynham
Associates Laurence Watt Tessa Bartley Nick & Rebecca Beresford
Grenville & Krysia Williams Mr Geoffrey Bateman Mr Paul Bland
Anonymous donors
Steven M. Berzin Mrs Julia Beine Mr Keith Bolderson
Ms Veronika Borovik- Bronze Patrons Mr Anthony Boswood Mr Andrew Botterill
Khilchevskaya Dr Carlos Carreno Julian & Margaret Bowden & Mr
Anonymous donors Mr Julien Chilcott-Monk Paul Michel
Irina Gofman & Mr Rodrik V. G.
Michael Allen Mr & Mrs Stewart Cohen Richard & Jo Brass
Cave
Dr Manon Antoniazzi David & Liz Conway Mr & Mrs Shaun Brown
The Lambert Family Charitable
Julian & Annette Armstrong Mr Alistair Corbett Mr Alan C Butler
Trust
Roger & Clare Barron Andrew Davenport Lady Cecilia Cadbury
Countess Dominique Loredan
Mr Philip Bathard-Smith Mr Simon Douglas Mrs Marilyn Casford
Mr & Mrs Makharinsky
Sir Peter Bazalgette Mr Richard Fernyhough Alison Clarke & Leo Pilkington
George Ramishvili
Mikhail Noskov & Vasilina Bindley Mrs Janet Flynn J Clay
Stuart & Bianca Roden
Mr Bernard Bradbury Mrs Ash Frisby Mr Joshua Coger
Julian & Gill Simmonds
Sally Bridgeland Mr Stephen Goldring Mr Martin Compton
In memory of Hazel Amy Smith
In memory of Julie Bromley Mr Daniel Goldstein Mr Martin Connelly
Deanie & Jay Stein
Desmond & Ruth Cecil Mr Milton Grundy Mr Stephen Connock
Mr John H Cook Prof. Emeritus John Gruzelier Miss Tessa Cowie
Howard & Veronika Covington
Gold Patrons John & Sam Dawson
Nerissa Guest & David Foreman Mr David Davies
Michael & Christine Henry Mr Roderick Davies
An anonymous donor Cameron & Kathryn Doley Mark & Sarah Holford Mr David Devons
Chris Aldren David Ellen Ivan Hurry Anthony & Jo Diamond
David & Yi Buckley Christopher Fraser OBE Per Jonsson Miss Sylvia Dowle
David Burke & Valerie Graham Virginia Gabbertas MBE Alexandra Jupin & John Bean Mr Andrew Dyke
David & Elizabeth Challen David & Jane Gosman Richard & Briony Linsell Mr Declan Eardly
In memory of Allner Mavis Mr Gavin Graham Paul & Brigitta Lock Mrs Maureen Erskine
Channing Mrs Dorothy Hambleton Mr Peter Mace Mr Peter Faulk
Sonja Drexler J Douglas Home Nicholas & Lindsay Merriman Mr Joe Field
Peter & Fiona Espenhahn The Jackman Family Andrew T Mills Ms Chrisine Louise Fluker
Marie-Laure Favre-Gilly de Jamie & Julia Korner Simon & Fiona Mortimore Mr Kevin Fogarty
Varennes de Beuill Rose & Dudley Leigh John Nickson & Simon Rew Mr Richard France
Mr Roger Greenwood Drs Frank & Gek Lim Mr James Pickford Mr Bernard Freudenthal
Malcolm Herring Nicholas & Felicity Lyons Michael & Carolyn Portillo Mrs Adele Friedland & Friends
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London Philharmonic Orchestra • 6 November 2021 • In Bluebeard’s Castle
Thank you
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London Philharmonic Orchestra • 6 November 2021 • In Bluebeard’s Castle
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