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2021/22 concert season at the

Southbank Centre’s Royal Festival Hall

Concert
programme
Principal Conductor Edward Gardner Principal Guest Conductor Karina Canellakis
Conductor Emeritus Vladimir Jurowski Patron HRH The Duke of Kent KG
Artistic Director Elena Dubinets Chief Executive David Burke
Leader Pieter Schoeman supported by Neil Westreich

Southbank Centre’s Royal Festival Hall Contents


Saturday 6 November 2021 | 7.30pm 2 Welcome
LPO news
3 On stage tonight
4 London Philharmonic
In Bluebeard’s Castle Orchestra
5 Leader: Pieter Schoeman
6 Edward Gardner
Haydn 7 Ildikó Komlósi
Symphony No. 90 in C major, Hob. I:90 (25’) 8 John Relyea
9 Programme notes
Interval (20’) 11 Recommended recordings
13 Sound Futures donors
Bartók 14 Thank you
Bluebeard’s Castle: opera in one act (59’) 16 LPO administration

Sung in Hungarian with English surtitles

Edward Gardner
conductor

Ildikó Komlósi
mezzo-soprano

John Relyea
bass

The timings shown are not precise and are given only as a guide.
CONCERT PRESENTED BY THE LONDON PHILHARMONIC ORCHESTRA
London Philharmonic Orchestra • 6 November 2021 • In Bluebeard’s Castle

Welcome to the
LPO news
Southbank Centre

We hope you enjoy your visit. We have a Duty Manager


available at all times. If you need any information or help,
Bernard Haitink 1929–2021
please ask a member of staff. We were deeply saddened to
learn of the death of conductor
Eating, drinking and shopping? Take in the views over Bernard Haitink on 21 October
food and drinks at the Riverside Terrace Cafe, Level 2, 2021. As the London Philharmonic
Royal Festival Hall. Visit our shops for products inspired Orchestra’s Principal Conductor
by our great cultural experiences, iconic buildings and from 1967–79, Haitink presided
central London location. over some of its most memorable
and exciting years, and was much
Explore across the site with Beany Green, Côte
loved by musicians and audiences
Brasserie, Foyles, Giraffe, Honest Burger, Las Iguanas,
alike. LPO President Martin Höhmann said: ‘The LPO
Le Pain Quotidien, Ping Pong, Pret, Strada, Skylon, Slice,
was privileged to enjoy such a long and remarkable
Spiritland, wagamama and Wahaca.
relationship with Bernard Haitink. He will be fondly
If you would like to get in touch with us following remembered as one of the LPO’s best-loved Principal
your visit, please write to: Visitor Contact Team, Conductors, with whom the Orchestra achieved some
Southbank Centre, Belvedere Road, London SE1 8XX, of the greatest successes in its history.’
or email customer@southbankcentre.co.uk A full tribute will follow in a future publication.
We look forward to seeing you again soon.

A few points to note for your comfort and enjoyment:


Tour to Turkey
The Orchestra has just returned from a tour to Turkey,
Photography is not allowed in the auditorium. where we gave two concerts with conductor Robin
Latecomers will only be admitted to the auditorium if Ticciati and pianist Francesco Piemontesi. The
there is a suitable break in the performance. first performance marked the opening of the new
Recording is not permitted in the auditorium without Presidential Symphony Orchestra Hall in the capital
the prior consent of the Southbank Centre. The Ankara, and this was followed by a concert at the Atatürk
Southbank Centre reserves the right to confiscate video Cultural Center in Istanbul.
or sound equipment and hold it in safekeeping until the Next week (13 November) we embark on our next tour,
performance has ended. travelling to Germany with conductor Edward Gardner
Mobiles and watches should be switched off before the and pianist Jan Lisiecki. We’ll give concerts in seven
performance begins. cities across the country, before returning to London for
our next Royal Festival Hall concert on 24 November.

Enjoying your visit safely


As we continue our 2021/22 LPO season, the
LPO Offstage podcast: new series
health and wellbeing of our audiences, musicians Our popular LPO podcast, ‘LPO Offstage’, is now in its
and staff remains our top priority, and all concerts third series. Hosted by presenter and MOBO Award-
and events will have appropriate safety measures in winning saxophonist YolanDa Brown, the weekly
place in accordance with Government guidelines: podcast takes you behind-the-scenes of the LPO,
the Southbank Centre’s website will be kept up-to- bringing you closer than ever to the world of orchestral
date with all the latest information. To find out more, music. Episodes this series include insights into sharing
visit southbankcentre.co.uk/visit or speak to a desk as a string player, the role of the Orchestra’s
a member of Southbank Centre staff. Librarians, and a look at how streamed concerts come
Out of respect for our staff and visitors, we ask that together for broadcast.
you continue to wear a face covering inside our Find LPO Offstage on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, Acast,
venues if you are able to do so. Thank you. or wherever you listen. lpo.org.uk/podcast

2
London Philharmonic Orchestra • 6 November 2021 • In Bluebeard’s Castle

On stage tonight

First Violins Martin Wray Clarinets Bass Trombones


Pieter Schoeman* Leader Stanislav Popov Benjamin Mellefont Principal Lyndon Meredith Principal
Chair supported by Neil Westreich Alistair Scahill Thomas Watmough Simon Minshall
Vesselin Gellev Sub-Leader Martin Fenn Paul Richards*
Kate Oswin Julia Kornig
Chair supported by Friends of the
Jill Valentine Offstage Trombones
Orchestra E-flat Clarinets David Whitehouse
Lasma Taimina Thomas Watmough Principal Duncan Wilson
Chair supported by Irina Gofman &
Mr Rodrik V. G. Cave
Cellos Chair supported by Roger Greenwood
Amos Miller
Minn Majoe Kristina Blaumane Principal Benjamin Mellefont Merin Rhyd
Chair supported by Bianca & Stuart Roden
Catherine Craig
Pei-Jee Ng Co-Principal
Yang Zhang
Francis Bucknall
Bass Clarinet Tuba
Chair supported by Eric Tomsett
Laura Donoghue Paul Richards* Principal
Thea Spier Michael Levis Guest Principal
Katalin Varnagy David Lale
Chair supported by Sonja Drexler Gregory Walmsley Bassoons Timpani
Amanda Smith Elisabeth Wiklander Jonathan Davies Principal
Simon Carrington* Principal
Martin Höhmann Tom Roff Chair supported by Sir Simon Robey
Chair supported by Victoria Robey OBE
Chair supported by Chris Aldren Helen Rathbone Gareth Newman
Jeremy Cornes
Laura Ayoub Sibylle Hentschel Dominic Tyler
Thomas Eisner Simon Estell*
Percussion
Caroline Sharp Double Basses Andrew Barclay* Principal
Nilufar Alimaksumova
Kevin Rundell* Principal Contrabassoon
Jamie Hutchinson Henry Baldwin Co-Principal
Sebastian Pennar Co-Principal Simon Estell* Principal
Keith Millar
Hugh Kluger
Second Violins George Peniston Horns
Tania Mazzetti Principal Tom Walley Harps
John Ryan* Principal
Chair supported by Countess Dominique Laura Murphy Rachel Masters Principal
Mark Vines Co-Principal
Loredan
Charlotte Kerbegian Anne Denholm
Emma Oldfield Martin Hobbs
Sam Rice Oliver Johnson
Helena Smart
Nynke Hijlkema Gareth Mollison Celeste
Fiona Higham Flutes Catherine Edwards
Chair supported by David & Yi Buckley Juliette Bausor Principal Trumpets
Marie-Anne Mairesse Chair supported by Caroline, Jamie
& Zander Sharp Paul Beniston* Principal Organ
Kate Birchall Anne McAneney* Richard Gowers
Hannah Grayson
Eriko Nagayama David Hilton
Stewart McIlwham*
Ashley Stevens Ruth Shaddock
Clare Childs
Sioni Williams * Holds a professorial
Nancy Elan appointment in London
Sarah Thornett Piccolos Offstage Trumpets
Joseph Maher Stewart McIlwham* Principal Colin Clague
Sheila Law Clare Childs William O’Sullivan
Tom Nielsen Assistant Conductor
Tony Cross
Violas Oboes Edmund Whitehead
David Quiggle Principal Ian Hardwick* Principal
Richard Waters Co-Principal Trombones
Alice Munday
Mark Templeton* Principal
Surtitles
Ting-Ru Lai
Chair supported by William & Alex Created by Paula Kennedy,
Katharine Leek
Cor Anglais de Winton operated by Sophie
Benedetto Pollani Benny Vernon Rashbrook.
Naomi Holt Sue Böhling* Principal
Chair supported by Dr Barry Grimaldi

3
London Philharmonic Orchestra • 6 November 2021 • In Bluebeard’s Castle

London Philharmonic Orchestra


© Benjamin Ealovega

One of the finest orchestras on the international stage, the Orchestra takes up its annual residency at
the London Philharmonic Orchestra balances a long and Glyndebourne Festival Opera, where it has been
distinguished history with its reputation as one of the Resident Symphony Orchestra for over 50 years.
UK’s most forward-looking ensembles. As well as its The Orchestra also tours internationally, performing to
concert performances, the Orchestra also records film sell-out audiences worldwide. In 1956 it became the first
soundtracks, releases CDs and downloads on its own British orchestra to appear in Soviet Russia and in 1973
label, and reaches thousands of people every year made the first ever visit to China by a Western orchestra.
through activities for families, schools and local
communities. The London Philharmonic Orchestra has recorded many
blockbuster film scores, from The Lord of the Rings
The Orchestra was founded by Sir Thomas Beecham trilogy to Lawrence of Arabia, East is East, The Hobbit:
in 1932, and has since been headed by many great An Unexpected Journey and Thor: The Dark World.
conductors including Sir Adrian Boult, Bernard Haitink, It also broadcasts regularly on television and radio, and
Sir Georg Solti, Klaus Tennstedt and Kurt Masur. in 2005 established its own record label. There are now
In September 2021 Edward Gardner became the over 100 releases available on CD and to download.
Orchestra’s Principal Conductor, succeeding Recent highlights include Shostakovich’s Symphony
Vladimir Jurowski, who became Conductor Emeritus No. 11 and Mahler’s Symphony No. 8 under Vladimir
in recognition of his transformative impact on the Jurowski, and a commemorative box set of historic
Orchestra as Principal Conductor from 2007–21. recordings with former Principal Conductor Sir Adrian
Karina Canellakis is the Orchestra’s current Principal Boult.
Guest Conductor and Brett Dean is the Orchestra’s
current Composer-in-Residence. In summer 2012 the London Philharmonic Orchestra
performed as part of The Queen’s Diamond Jubilee
The Orchestra is resident at the Southbank Centre’s Pageant on the River Thames, and was also chosen to
Royal Festival Hall in London, where it gives around record all the world’s national anthems for the London
40 concerts each season. It also enjoys flourishing 2012 Olympics. In 2013 it was the winner of the RPS
residencies in Brighton, Eastbourne and Saffron Walden, Music Award for Ensemble.
and performs regularly around the UK. Each summer

4
London Philharmonic Orchestra • 6 November 2021 • In Bluebeard’s Castle

Pieter Schoeman
Leader

The London Philharmonic Orchestra is committed to


inspiring the next generation of musicians, and recently
celebrated the 30th anniversary of its Education and
Community department, whose work over three
decades has introduced so many people of all ages to
orchestral music and created opportunities for people
of all backgrounds to fulfil their creative potential.
Its dynamic and wide-ranging programme provides
first musical experiences for children and families;
offers creative projects and professional development

© Benjamin Ealovega
opportunities for schools and teachers; inspires talented
teenage instrumentalists to progress their skills; and
develops the next generation of professional musicians.

The Orchestra’s work at the forefront of digital


technology has enabled it to reach millions of people
worldwide. Over the pandemic period the LPO further
Pieter Schoeman was appointed Leader of the London
developed its relationship with UK and international
Philharmonic Orchestra in 2008, having previously been
audiences through its ‘LPOnline’ digital content: over
Co-Leader since 2002. He is also a Professor of Violin at
100 videos of performances, insights, and introductions
Trinity Laban Conservatoire of Music & Dance.
to playlists, which collectively received over 3 million
views worldwide and led to the LPO being named
Pieter has performed worldwide as a soloist and
runner-up in the Digital Classical Music Awards 2020.
recitalist in such famous halls as the Concertgebouw in
From Autumn 2020 the Orchestra was delighted to be
Amsterdam, Moscow’s Rachmaninov Hall, Capella Hall
able to return to its Southbank Centre home to perform
in St Petersburg, Staatsbibliothek in Berlin, Hollywood
a season of concerts filmed live and streamed free of
Bowl in Los Angeles and London’s Royal Festival Hall.
charge via Marquee TV.
As a chamber musician he regularly appears at
London’s prestigious Wigmore Hall. His chamber music
September 2021 saw the opening of a new live concert
partners have included Anne-Sophie Mutter, Veronika
season at the Royal Festival Hall, featuring many of the
Eberle, Patricia Kopatchinskaja, Boris Garlitsky, Jean-
world’s leading musicians including Sheku Kanneh-
Guihen Queyras, Yannick Nézet-Séguin and Martin
Mason, Klaus Mäkelä, Renée Fleming, Bryn Terfel
Helmchen.
and this season’s Artist-in-Residence, Julia Fischer.
The Orchestra is delighted to be continuing to offer
Pieter has performed numerous times as a soloist with
digital streams to selected concerts throughout the
the London Philharmonic Orchestra. Highlights have
season through its ongoing partnership with
included an appearance as both conductor and soloist
Intersection and Marquee TV.
in Vivaldi’s Four Seasons at the Royal Festival Hall, the
Brahms Double Concerto with Kristina Blaumane, and
the Britten Double Concerto with Alexander Zemtsov,
which was recorded and released on the LPO Label to
lpo.org.uk
great critical acclaim.

Pieter has appeared as Guest Leader with the BBC,


Barcelona, Bordeaux, Lyon and Baltimore symphony
orchestras, and the Rotterdam and BBC Philharmonic
orchestras.

Pieter’s chair in the LPO is generously supported by Neil


Westreich.

5
London Philharmonic Orchestra • 6 November 2021 • In Bluebeard’s Castle

Edward Gardner
Principal Conductor, London Philharmonic Orchestra

the City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra, where he


was Principal Guest Conductor from 2010–16, and the
BBC Symphony Orchestra, whom he has conducted at
both the First and Last Night of the BBC Proms.

Music Director of English National Opera for ten years


(2006–15), Edward has an ongoing relationship with
New York’s Metropolitan Opera, where he has
conducted productions of La damnation de Faust,
Carmen, Don Giovanni, Der Rosenkavalier and Werther.
© Benjamin Ealovega

In London he has future plans with the Royal Opera


House, where he made his debut in 2019 in a new
production of Káťa Kabanová and returned for Werther
the following season. The 2021/22 season will see
Edward make his debut with the Bayerische Staatsoper
in a new production of Peter Grimes. Elsewhere, he has
Edward Gardner began his tenure as Principal conducted at La Scala, Chicago Lyric Opera, Den
Conductor of the London Philharmonic Orchestra Norske Opera and Ballet, Glyndebourne Festival Opera
in September 2021; he is also Chief Conductor of the and Opéra National de Paris.
Bergen Philharmonic, a position he has held since
October 2015. A passionate supporter of young talent, Edward founded
the Hallé Youth Orchestra in 2002 and regularly
During the 2021/22 season Edward conducts the conducts the National Youth Orchestra of Great Britain.
London Philharmonic Orchestra in eleven concerts He has a close relationship with The Juilliard School of
at the Royal Festival Hall, including five UK premieres. Music and with the Royal Academy of Music, who
In September 2021 he and the LPO appeared at the appointed him their inaugural Sir Charles Mackerras
Enescu Festival in Bucharest, and later this month they Conducting Chair in 2014.
will undertake an extensive tour of Germany.
Born in Gloucester in 1974, Edward was educated at the
Edward opened the Bergen Philharmonic 2021/22 University of Cambridge and the Royal Academy of
season with a performance of John Adams’s Music. He went on to become Assistant Conductor of
Harmonium. Further highlights include an all-Stravinsky the Hallé and Music Director of Glyndebourne Touring
programme and new commissions by Thomas Larcher, Opera. His many accolades include being named Royal
Ryan Wigglesworth and Rebecka Ahvenniemi. Philharmonic Society Award Conductor of the Year
Following recent tours to Berlin, Munich, Amsterdam (2008), an Olivier Award for Outstanding Achievement in
and at the BBC Proms and Edinburgh International Opera (2009) and receiving an OBE for Services to
Festival, the orchestra will perform in Barcelona and Music in the Queen’s Birthday Honours (2012).
Paris this season.

In demand as a guest conductor, the previous two


seasons saw Edward debut with the Bavarian Radio
Symphony Orchestra, New York Philharmonic,
Chicago Symphony Orchestra, Philadelphia Orchestra,
San Francisco Symphony, Rundfunk-Sinfonieorchester
Berlin, Royal Stockholm Philharmonic and Wiener
Symphoniker; while returns included engagements with
the Gewandhausorchester Leipzig, Montreal Symphony,
Deutsches Symphonie-Orchester Berlin, Philharmonia
Orchestra and Orchestra del Teatro alla Scala di Milano.
He also continued his longstanding collaborations with

6
London Philharmonic Orchestra • 6 November 2021 • In Bluebeard’s Castle

Tonight's soloists

Ildikó Komlósi
mezzo-soprano (Judith)

at the Arena di Verona, in roles including Carmen,


Amneris (Aida), Santuzza (Cavalleria rusticana) and
Laura (Luisa Miller). In 2006, together with tenor José
Cura, she was awarded the Arena Award. In 2009 she
sang Santuzza with great success at the Metropolitan
Opera. This was followed by Strauss’s Die Frau ohne
Schatten in 2013. In 2016 she received the prestigious
Kossuth Prize from the Hungarian government. She
continues to sing around the world, performing at major
festivals and theatres such as the Hungarian State
Opera House, the Verbier Festival, the BBC Proms, and
with the Boston Symphony Orchestra in its home city.

Ildikó Komlósi recently sang Kundry in Parsifal at the


Deutsche Oper in Berlin; Bluebeard’s Castle under
Alan Gilbert at the Teatro alla Scala; and Azucena in
Hungarian mezzo-soprano Ildikó Komlósi studied at the II trovatore at the Mikhailovsky Theatre in St Petersburg.
Franz Liszt Academy of Budapest and subsequently She sang Amneris in the opening performance of Aida
on the specialist opera courses at the Teatro alla Scala in at the Arena di Verona, Bluebeard’s Castle in Boston;
Milan and London’s Guildhall School of Music & Drama. Zemlinsky’s Der Zwerg at the Teatro di San Carlo in
She was the winner of the Pavarotti International Naples; and Asie in Francesconi’s Trompe-la-Mort at
Competition in 1986, and made her debut in Verdi’s the Opéra National de Paris.
Requiem alongside Luciano Pavarotti under the baton of
Lorin Maazel. She subsequently launched a successful
career on the world’s great stages, making further
debuts at the Frankfurt Staatsoper and the Wiener
Staatsoper, and in 1990 she sang in her first production
at the Teatro alla Scala. During the following years she
conquered North and South America and the Far East.
She is frequently invited to the world’s greatest opera
houses including the Metropolitan Opera in New York,
the Royal Opera, Covent Garden, the Teatro alla Scala in
Milan, the Deutsche Oper Berlin and the Dresden
Semperoper, as well as in Munich, Tokyo, and other
Italian cities.

Ildikó Komlósi last appeared with the London


Philharmonic Orchestra in September 2017, as the
Sphinx in a concert performance of Enescu’s Oedipe
under Vladimir Jurowski at the Royal Festival Hall.
Among her other past successes are a Zeffirelli
production of Aida, opening the La Scala season in
2006, and another great Aida in Covent Garden, directed
by Robert Wilson and conducted by Antonio Pappano.
In the last five years she has been invited to sing annually

7
London Philharmonic Orchestra • 6 November 2021 • In Bluebeard’s Castle

Tonight's soloists

John Relyea
bass (Bluebeard)

In concert, he has performed with major orchestras


including the Berlin Philharmonic, New York
Philharmonic, Vienna Philharmonic, NDR
Radiophilharmonie, Cleveland and Philadelphia
orchestras, as well as the London, Chicago, Boston,
Dallas and San Francisco symphony orchestras.

He has appeared at the Tanglewood, Ravinia, Salzburg,


Edinburgh, Lucerne and Mostly Mozart festivals, and at
the BBC Proms.
© Shirley Suarez

John recently returned to the Opéra national de Paris for


Bluebeard’s Castle, and to the Teatro dell’Opera di Roma
as Claggart in Billy Budd. Other recent highlights include
his debut at the Teatro di San Carlo in Naples as Fiesco
in Simon Boccanegra; concerts with the New York
John Relyea has appeared on many of the world’s great Philharmonic, Boston Symphony, Netherlands Radio
operatic stages including the Royal Opera House, Philharmonic and Sydney Symphony orchestras, the
Covent Garden, New York’s Metropolitan Opera, the Orchestre de Paris and the Orchestra Sinfonica
San Francisco Opera (where he is an alumnus of the Nazionale della RAI; Billy Budd in Oslo; a concert
Merola Opera Program and a former Adler Fellow), the performance of Nabucco at the NTR ZaterdagMatinee
Lyric Opera of Chicago, the Opéra national de Paris, the in Amsterdam; and Meyerbeer’s Les Huguenots at the
Teatro alla Scala, the Bayerische Staatsoper, the Vienna Semperoper in Dresden. Future engagements include
State Opera, the Mariinsky Theatre, the Canadian Opera Don Carlos and Lady Macbeth of Mtsensk at the
Company, and in Dresden, Madrid and Barcelona. His Metropolitan Opera, and Verdi’s Requiem at the Teatro
roles have spanned a vast range of repertoire including Regio di Parma.
the title roles in Verdi’s Attila, Massenet’s Don Quixote,
Rachmaninoff’s Aleko and Mozart’s Le nozze di Figaro. John Relyea’s recordings include Verdi’s Requiem with
Sir Colin Davis and the LSO (LSO Live); Mozart’s
In summer 2021 John Relyea sang the role of King Marke Idomeneo and La clemenza di Tito with Sir Charles
in Wagner’s Tristan und Isolde at Glyndebourne Festival Mackerras and the Scottish Symphony Orchestra (EMI);
Opera with the London Philharmonic Orchestra and Mahler’s Symphony No. 8 with Sir Simon Rattle and the
Robin Ticciati. Other roles include Zaccaria in Nabucco, City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra (EMI); and the
Bertram in Robert le diable, Pagano in I Lombardi alla Metropolitan Opera’s DVD productions of Don Giovanni,
prima crociata, Raimondo in Lucia di Lammermoor, I puritani, Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg (Deutsche
Colline in La bohème, Don Alfonso in Lucrezia Borgia, Grammophon), Macbeth and Rusalka (Metropolitan
Don Basilio in Il barbiere di Siviglia, Alidoro in Opera HD Live Series).
La cenerentola, Giorgio in I puritani, Enrico in Anna
Bolena, Banquo in Macbeth, Garibaldo in Rodelinda, John Relyea is the winner of the 2009 Beverly Sills Award
Méphistopélès in both Faust and Le damnation de and the 2003 Richard Tucker Award.
Faust, the Four Villains in Les contes d’Hoffmann,
King Phillip in Don Carlo, Caspar in Der Freischütz,
Nick Shadow in The Rake’s Progress, Collatinus in
The Rape of Lucretia, The Water Sprite in Rusalka and
King René in Iolanta.

8
London Philharmonic Orchestra • 6 November 2021 • In Bluebeard’s Castle

Programme notes

Joseph Haydn
1732–1809

Symphony No. 90 in C major, Hob. I:90


1788

1 Adagio – Allegro assai


2 Andante
3 Menuetto: Allegretto
4 Finale: Allegro assai

Though Louis XIV had been a generous patron of the remained firmly in situ as Kapellmeister to the Hungarian
arts during his 72-year reign over France, his death in noble family of Esterházy since his late twenties, but his
1715 signalled the return to Paris of the royal court, music had been disseminated far and wide, its
housed at the Palace of Versailles since 1682. This move compelling quality cementing his place as Europe’s pre-
helped revitalise the capital’s flagging music scene in eminent composer.
the decades that followed; newly formed concert
societies – largely funded and hosted by Freemason So popular did the ‘Paris’ symphonies prove that the
lodges – took on particular cultural significance, Count soon commissioned a further trilogy of works
allowing larger audiences access to the latest music. (Nos. 90–92) in 1788, likely premiered the following year
One such organisation was the Concert de la Loge in the final months before the outbreak of the French
Olympique, founded by the Count d’Ogny Claude- Revolution that would change the political, social and
François-Marie Rigoley in 1782 when a prominent cultural landscape of the city forever. This C major work
society with which he had previously been involved – announces itself in austere fashion, measured gestures
Concert des Amateurs – had folded the previous year. precipitating a gently paced introduction that soon trips
forward into a jovial sway, vivacious scalic figures
Concert de la Loge Olympique commanded the loyalty propelling the movement onwards. The Andante retains
of a number of affluent patrons, and soon had at its a dignified air throughout, solo-led variations on a good-
disposal an orchestra to rival any in the city. As such, the humoured theme interceded by two surprisingly terse
Count was able to aim high with his commissions and he episodes. This contrast of moods is subtly sustained
had soon placed an order for six symphonies from none through the ensuing Menuetto, the bounding dance
other than the Austrian master of the genre, Joseph occasionally hesitating in momentary doubt. The finale
Haydn. The resulting ‘Paris’ symphonies (Nos. 82–87), suffers from no such anxieties, full orchestra pushing
as they are now known, premiered during the course of avidly towards the finish line – when it has truly been
1786, further whetting the appetite of a public who had crossed, though, is anyone’s guess …
been devouring his orchestral works on a regular basis
for more than two decades; Haydn the man had Programme note © Richard Powell

Interval – 20 minutes
An announcement will be made five minutes before the end of the interval.

9
London Philharmonic Orchestra • 6 November 2021 • In Bluebeard’s Castle

Programme notes

Béla Bartók
1881–1945

Bluebeard’s Castle (opera in one act)


1911, rev. 1912, 1918 & 1921
Libretto by Béla Balázs (1884–1949)

Ildikó Komlósi (mezzo-soprano) – Judith


John Relyea (bass) – Bluebeard

Prologue (spoken)
Introduction
First Door: Bluebeard’s Torture Chamber
Second Door: The Armoury
Third Door: The Treasury
Fourth Door: The Garden
Fifth Door: Bluebeard’s Vast and Beautiful Domains
Sixth Door: The Lake of Tears
Seventh Door: Bluebeard’s Wives

Bartók’s only opera occupies a unique place in Even apart from any sympathy Bartók may have had with
20th-century musical theatre. Predominantly dark-hued, the subject of the opera, there was another reason why
static and with only two characters, it has, nevertheless, he would have been attracted to the libretto. Balázs
astonishing theatrical power; shorn of irrelevant consciously based his verse on Hungarian folk ballads
ornamental action, this extraordinary work concentrates with continuous eight-syllable lines with Bartók (and
on the relationship between Judith and Bluebeard, the also, it seems, Kodály) in mind. Since 1904 Bartók had
gradual exposure of his possessions, domains and, most taken a profound interest in Hungarian folksong and had
importantly, psyche. The libretto, by writer Béla Balázs, already been on several collecting expeditions; Balázs’s
is rich in symbolism and plots the course of Judith’s deliberate intent to evoke the strength of the folk ballad
persistence in revealing the inner landscape of a was bound to appeal to the young composer. Rather
tortured soul. Although based on the 17th-century than allowing the regularity of the verse to constrict his
fairytale of Charles Perrault, Balázs’s libretto is more akin style of word-setting, Bartók takes advantage of the
to the near-Expressionist world Maeterlinck’s Ariane et convention using it to create a hypnotic, almost dream-
Barbe-bleu. like effect, although in places he consciously extends

10
London Philharmonic Orchestra • 6 November 2021 • In Bluebeard’s Castle

rhythmic values to produce asymmetrical variety.


But the astonishing richness of the opera resides to a Recommended recordings
large extent in the tension between Bartók’s consistently
imaginative handling of the orchestra and the elemental of tonight’s works
quality of his predominantly syllabic word-setting.
Haydn: Symphony No. 90 in C major
Bartók composed the score in the spring and summer of The Hanover Band | Roy Goodman (Helios)
1911, returning to revise it in 1912, 1918 and 1921. An or
external reason that impelled Bartók to compose the Austro-Hungarian Haydn Orchestra | Ádám Fischer
opera was a competition in Hungary for a one-act opera. (Brilliant Classics)
Bartók did not win the competition and it was seven
years before it had its premiere. Even after this, Bartók: Bluebeard’s Castle
performances in Hungary were rare for many years Michelle DeYoung | John Relyea
owing to the unacceptability of Balázs, with his Bergen Philharmonic Orchestra | Edward Gardner
communist credentials, to the political regime. In the (Chandos)
second half of the century, however, the reputation of
Bluebeard’s Castle has increased vastly, and it is now
seen as a key work in Bartók’s output.

For all its qualities, Bluebeard’s Castle is an early work.


The influence of Strauss, and, more important for the
later composer, Debussy, is certainly apparent. The
opera’s Hungarian dimension, however, takes it well
beyond the realms of mere imitation. Intervals such as
the fourth and the angular augmented fourth suffuse the
melodic and harmonic language; combined with the
pointing of the words, the sound-world of the opera
becomes peculiarly personal.

Bartók’s command of atmosphere is also extraordinary.


After the spoken prologue, which poses the question
whether the stage on which the drama is set is before or
behind our eyes, Bartók suggests with spare, unison
lines the gloom and isolation of the hall of Bluebeard’s
castle, with its seven doors. As each of the doors is Have you checked out our LPO podcast,
opened, the torture chamber, the armoury , the treasury, LPO Offstage yet? Now in its third series,
captured in startlingly evocative orchestral colours, the each weekly episode takes a look at a
contents become corrupted by the presence of blood, different aspect of behind-the-scenes life
symbolised in the music by a harsh minor second. The in the LPO, bringing you closer than ever to
opening of the fifth door, unexpectedly on Bluebeard’s the world of orchestral music.
domains, is cue for a vast procession of clear major
chords to come stalking across the score. From here Hosted by MOBO Award-winning saxophonist
there is a decline towards darkness and quiet. The sixth and presenter YolanDa Brown, in conversation
door reveals a lake of tears and the last conceals the with LPO musicians and staff.
three wives whom Judith must join. The previous wives
Find LPO Offstage free on Apple Podcasts,
were found in the morning, noon and evening. Judith is
Spotify, Acast, or wherever you listen.
proclaimed the bride of night as she joins the others
leaving Bluebeard alone in the gathering darkness.
lpo.org.uk/podcast
Programme note © Jan Smaczny

11
Edward Gardner
More concerts this season with
our new Principal Conductor

10 Nov 2021 2 Apr 2022


Landscapes and A German Requiem
Love Songs Music by Messiaen and
Warm-hearted miniatures Lili Boulanger is followed by
by Grieg are followed by Brahms’s German Requiem,
Sibelius’s Second Symphony, featuring soloists Christiane
and Schumann’s Piano Karg and Roderick Williams.
Concerto with Jan Lisiecki.
Generously supported by Victoria Robey OBE.
27 Apr 2022
War and Peace
9 Mar 2022 Vaughan Williams’s Fifth
Sheku Kanneh-Mason Symphony and Britten’s
Shostakovich’s rarely heard Sinfonia da Requiem alongside
masterpiece of a cello concerto the UK premiere of Brett Dean’s
is teamed with works by Judith Cello Concerto performed by
Weir, Daniel Kidane and Bartók. Alban Gerhardt.
Generously supported by The Vaughan Williams
Charitable Trust.
19 Mar 2022
Bryn Terfel sings
Brahms
Bryn Terfel brings power to
Brahms’s late songs, alongside
music by Schoenberg and
Mendelssohn.
Generously supported by Victoria Robey OBE.

lpo.org.uk
London Philharmonic Orchestra • 6 November 2021 • In Bluebeard’s Castle

Sound Futures donors

We are grateful to the following donors for their generous contributions to our Sound Futures campaign.
Thanks to their support, we successfully raised £1 million by 30 April 2015 which has now been matched
pound for pound by Arts Council England through a Catalyst Endowment grant. This has enabled us to create
a £2 million endowment fund supporting special artistic projects, creative programming and education work
with key venue partners including our Southbank Centre home. Supporters listed below donated £500 or over.
For a full list of those who have given to this campaign please visit lpo.org.uk/soundfutures.

Masur Circle The Maurice Marks Charitable Trust David Ross & Line Forestier (Canada)
Mr Paris Natar Carolina & Martin Schwab
Arts Council England
The Rothschild Foundation Dr Brian Smith
Dunard Fund
Tom & Phillis Sharpe Lady Valerie Solti
Victoria Robey OBE
The Viney Family Mr & Mrs G Stein
Emmanuel & Barrie Roman
Dr Peter Stephenson
The Underwood Trust
Haitink Patrons Miss Anne Stoddart
Mark & Elizabeth Adams TFS Loans Limited
Welser-Möst Circle Marina Vaizey
Dr Christopher Aldren
William & Alex de Winton Mrs Pauline Baumgartner Jenny Watson
John Ireland Charitable Trust Lady Jane Berrill Guy & Utti Whittaker
The Tsukanov Family Foundation Mr Frederick Brittenden
Neil Westreich David & Yi Yao Buckley Pritchard Donors
Mr Clive Butler Ralph & Elizabeth Aldwinckle
Tennstedt Circle Gill & Garf Collins Mrs Arlene Beare
Valentina & Dmitry Aksenov Mr John H Cook Mr Patrick & Mrs Joan Benner
Richard Buxton Mr Alistair Corbett Mr Conrad Blakey
The Candide Trust Bruno De Kegel Dr Anthony Buckland
Michael & Elena Kroupeev Georgy Djaparidze Paul Collins
Kirby Laing Foundation David Ellen Alastair Crawford
Mr & Mrs Makharinsky Christopher Fraser OBE Mr Derek B. Gray
Alexey & Anastasia Reznikovich David & Victoria Graham Fuller Mr Roger Greenwood
Sir Simon Robey Goldman Sachs International The HA.SH Foundation
Bianca & Stuart Roden Mr Gavin Graham Darren & Jennifer Holmes
Simon & Vero Turner Moya Greene Honeymead Arts Trust
The late Mr K Twyman Mrs Dorothy Hambleton Mr Geoffrey Kirkham
Tony & Susie Hayes Drs Frank & Gek Lim
Malcolm Herring Peter Mace
Solti Patrons Catherine Høgel & Ben Mardle Mr & Mrs David Malpas
Ageas Mrs Philip Kan Dr David McGibney
John & Manon Antoniazzi Rehmet Kassim-Lakha de Morixe Michael & Patricia McLaren-Turner
Gabor Beyer, through BTO Rose & Dudley Leigh Mr & Mrs Andrew Neill
Management Consulting AG Lady Roslyn Marion Lyons Mr Christopher Querée
Jon Claydon Miss Jeanette Martin The Rosalyn & Nicholas Springer
Mrs Mina Goodman & Miss Suzanne Duncan Matthews QC Charitable Trust
Goodman Diana & Allan Morgenthau Timothy Walker CBE AM
Roddy & April Gow Charitable Trust Christopher Williams
The Jeniffer & Jonathan Harris Dr Karen Morton Peter Wilson Smith
Charitable Trust Mr Roger Phillimore Mr Anthony Yolland
Mr James R.D. Korner Ruth Rattenbury
Christoph Ladanyi & Dr Sophia The Reed Foundation and all other donors who wish to
Ladanyi-Czernin The Rind Foundation remain anonymous
Robert Markwick & Kasia Robinski Sir Bernard Rix

13
London Philharmonic Orchestra • 6 November 2021 • In Bluebeard’s Castle

Thank you

We are extremely grateful to all donors who have given generously to the LPO over the past year.
Your generosity helps maintain the breadth and depth of the LPO’s activities, as well as supporting the
Orchestra both on and off the concert platform.

Artistic Director’s Circle John & Angela Kessler Geoff & Meg Mann Mr David Russell
Dame Theresa Sackler Harriet & Michael Maunsell Colin Senneck & the Hartley and
Anonymous donors Scott & Kathleen Simpson Marianne Parsons District LPO Group
Mrs Aline Foriel-Destezet Eric Tomsett Dr Wiebke Pekrull Nigel Silby
Mrs Christina Lang Assael Andrew & Rosemary Tusa Mr Gerald Pettit Mr Brian Smith
Sir Simon & Lady Robey OBE The Viney Family Mr Roger Phillimore Martin & Cheryl Southgate
Guy & Utti Whittaker Gillian Pole Mr & Mrs G Stein
Mr Michael Posen Dr Peter Stephenson
Orchestra Circle Mr Christopher Querée Mr Ian Tegner
The Candide Trust Silver Patrons Sir Bernard Rix Dr June Wakefield
William & Alex de Winton Mrs A Beare Mr Robert Ross Howard & Sheelagh Watson
Mr & Mrs Philip Kan The Rt Hon. The Lord Burns GCB Priscylla Shaw Roger Woodhouse
Neil Westreich Bruno De Kegel Patrick & Belinda Snowball Mr John Wright
The American Friends of the Jan & Leni Du Plessis Charlotte Stevenson
London Philharmonic Orchestra Ulrike & Benno Engelmann Mr Robert Swannell
Simon & Meg Freakley Tony & Hilary Vines Supporters
Pehr G Gyllenhammar Mr & Mrs John C Tucker Anonymous donors
Principal Associates The Jeniffer & Jonathan Harris Mr & Mrs John & Susi Underwood Ralph & Elizabeth Aldwinckle
An anonymous donor Charitable Trust Marina Vaizey Alexander & Rachel Antelme
Richard Buxton Catherine Høgel & Ben Mardle Jenny Watson CBE Julian & Annette Armstrong
Gill & Garf Collins Wg. Cdr. & Mrs M T Liddiard OBE Mr John Weekes Lindsay Badenoch
In memory of Brenda Lyndoe JP RAF Christopher Williams Mr Mark Bagshaw & Mr Ian
Casbon Sofiya Machulskaya Walker
In memory of Ann Marguerite Mrs Elizabeth Meshkvicheva Mr John Barnard
Collins The Metherell Family Principal Supporters Mr John D Barnard
Hamish & Sophie Forsyth Andrew Neill Anonymous donors Damaris, Richard & Friends
The Tsukanov Family Peter & Lucy Noble Dr R M Aickin Mr David Barrett
Marianne Parsons Mr Mark Astaire Diana Barrett
Tom & Phillis Sharpe Sir John Baker Mr Simon Baynham
Associates Laurence Watt Tessa Bartley Nick & Rebecca Beresford
Grenville & Krysia Williams Mr Geoffrey Bateman Mr Paul Bland
Anonymous donors
Steven M. Berzin Mrs Julia Beine Mr Keith Bolderson
Ms Veronika Borovik- Bronze Patrons Mr Anthony Boswood Mr Andrew Botterill
Khilchevskaya Dr Carlos Carreno Julian & Margaret Bowden & Mr
Anonymous donors Mr Julien Chilcott-Monk Paul Michel
Irina Gofman & Mr Rodrik V. G.
Michael Allen Mr & Mrs Stewart Cohen Richard & Jo Brass
Cave
Dr Manon Antoniazzi David & Liz Conway Mr & Mrs Shaun Brown
The Lambert Family Charitable
Julian & Annette Armstrong Mr Alistair Corbett Mr Alan C Butler
Trust
Roger & Clare Barron Andrew Davenport Lady Cecilia Cadbury
Countess Dominique Loredan
Mr Philip Bathard-Smith Mr Simon Douglas Mrs Marilyn Casford
Mr & Mrs Makharinsky
Sir Peter Bazalgette Mr Richard Fernyhough Alison Clarke & Leo Pilkington
George Ramishvili
Mikhail Noskov & Vasilina Bindley Mrs Janet Flynn J Clay
Stuart & Bianca Roden
Mr Bernard Bradbury Mrs Ash Frisby Mr Joshua Coger
Julian & Gill Simmonds
Sally Bridgeland Mr Stephen Goldring Mr Martin Compton
In memory of Hazel Amy Smith
In memory of Julie Bromley Mr Daniel Goldstein Mr Martin Connelly
Deanie & Jay Stein
Desmond & Ruth Cecil Mr Milton Grundy Mr Stephen Connock
Mr John H Cook Prof. Emeritus John Gruzelier Miss Tessa Cowie
Howard & Veronika Covington
Gold Patrons John & Sam Dawson
Nerissa Guest & David Foreman Mr David Davies
Michael & Christine Henry Mr Roderick Davies
An anonymous donor Cameron & Kathryn Doley Mark & Sarah Holford Mr David Devons
Chris Aldren David Ellen Ivan Hurry Anthony & Jo Diamond
David & Yi Buckley Christopher Fraser OBE Per Jonsson Miss Sylvia Dowle
David Burke & Valerie Graham Virginia Gabbertas MBE Alexandra Jupin & John Bean Mr Andrew Dyke
David & Elizabeth Challen David & Jane Gosman Richard & Briony Linsell Mr Declan Eardly
In memory of Allner Mavis Mr Gavin Graham Paul & Brigitta Lock Mrs Maureen Erskine
Channing Mrs Dorothy Hambleton Mr Peter Mace Mr Peter Faulk
Sonja Drexler J Douglas Home Nicholas & Lindsay Merriman Mr Joe Field
Peter & Fiona Espenhahn The Jackman Family Andrew T Mills Ms Chrisine Louise Fluker
Marie-Laure Favre-Gilly de Jamie & Julia Korner Simon & Fiona Mortimore Mr Kevin Fogarty
Varennes de Beuill Rose & Dudley Leigh John Nickson & Simon Rew Mr Richard France
Mr Roger Greenwood Drs Frank & Gek Lim Mr James Pickford Mr Bernard Freudenthal
Malcolm Herring Nicholas & Felicity Lyons Michael & Carolyn Portillo Mrs Adele Friedland & Friends

14
London Philharmonic Orchestra • 6 November 2021 • In Bluebeard’s Castle

Thank you

Will Gold LPO International Corporate Donors Trusts and Foundations


Mrs Alison Goulter
Mr Andrew Gunn Board of Governors Barclays The Boltini Trust
Mr K Haines CHANEL Fund for Women in the Borrows Charitable Trust
Natasha Tsukanova Chair
Mr Martin Hale Arts and Culture Boshier-Hinton Foundation
Steven M. Berzin (USA)
Roger Hampson Pictet Bank The Candide Trust
Veronika Borovik-Khilchevskaya
Mr Graham Hart Cockayne – Grants for the Arts
(Cyprus)
The London Community
Mr & Mrs Nevile Henderson Marie-Laure Favre Gilly de LPO Corporate Circle Foundation
The Jackman Family Varennes de Bueil (France)
Mr Ian Kapur Leader The David Solomons Charitable
Aline Foriel-Destezet (France)
Martin Kettle Trust
Irina Gofman (Russia) freuds
Mr Justin Kitson The D’Oyly Carte Charitable Trust
Countess Dominique Loredan Sunshine
Ms Yvonne Lock Dunard Fund
(Italy)
Mrs Sally Manning Ernst von Siemens Music
Olivia Ma (Greater China Area)
Belinda Miles
Principal Foundation
Olga Makharinsky (Russia)
Dr Joe Mooney Berenberg The Fidelio Charitable Trust
George Ramishvili (Georgia)
Christopher & Diane Morcom Bloomberg Foyle Foundation
Victoria Robey OBE (USA)
Dame Jane Newell DBE Carter-Ruck Garrick Charitable Trust
Jay Stein (USA)
Oliver & Josie Ogg French Chamber of Commerce The Leche Trust
Mr Stephen Olton Lucille Graham Trust
Mr David Peters Thomas Beecham Tutti John Horniman’s Children’s Trust
Nadya Powell John Thaw Foundation
Ms Caroline Priday
Group Members Lazard
The Idlewild Trust
Russo-British Chamber of
Mr Richard Rolls Chris Aldren Kirby Laing Foundation
Commerce
Mr Richard Rowland David & Yi Buckley Adam Mickiewicz Institute
Walpole
Mr & Mrs Alan Senior Gill & Garf Collins PRS Foundation
Tom Sharpe William & Alex de Winton The Radcliffe Trust
Mr Kenneth Shaw Sonja Drexler Trialist Rivers Foundation
Ruth Silvestre The Friends of the LPO Allianz Musical Insurance The R K Charitable Trust
Barry & Gillian Smith Irina Gofman Romanian Cultural Institute
Mr David Southern Roger Greenwood Rothschild Foundation
Ms Mary Stacey Dr Barry Grimaldi Preferred Partners RVW Trust
Mr Simon Starr Mr & Mrs Philip Kan Gusbourne Estate Schroder Charity Trust
Mrs Margaret Thompson John & Angela Kessler Lidl Serge Rachmaninoff Foundation
Philip & Katie Thonemann Countess Dominique Loredan Lindt & Sprüngli Ltd Souter Charitable Trust
Mr Owen Toller Sir Simon Robey London Orthopaedic Clinic The Stanley Picker Trust
Mrs Rose Tremain Victoria Robey OBE Steinway The Thomas Deane Trust
Ms Mary Stacey Bianca & Stuart Roden The Thriplow Charitable Trust
Ms Caroline Tate Caroline, Jamie & Zander Sharp The Vaughan Williams Charitable
Mr Peter Thierfeldt Julian & Gill Simmonds In-kind Sponsor Trust
Dr Ann Turrall Eric Tomsett The Victoria Wood Foundation
Google Inc
Michael & Katie Urmston Neil Westreich The Viney Family
Dr June Wakefield Guy & Utti Whittaker The Barbara Whatmore Charitable
Mr Dominic Wallis Trust
Mrs C Willaims We are grateful to the Board The William Alwyn Foundation
Joanna Williams of the American Friends of the
Mr Kevin Willmering London Philharmonic Orchestra, and all others who wish to remain
Mr David Woodhead who assist with fundraising for anonymous.
our activities in the United States
of America: The LPO would also like to
Hon. Benefactor Simon Freakley Chairman
acknowledge all those who have
made donations to the Play On
Elliott Bernerd Jay Goffman Appeal and who have supported
Alexandra Jupin the Orchestra during the
William A. Kerr
Hon. Life Members Kristina McPhee
COVID-19 pandemic.
Alfonso Aijón Natalie Pray
Kenneth Goode Damien Vanderwilt
Carol Colburn Grigor CBE Elizabeth Winter
Pehr G Gyllenhammar Victoria Robey OBE
Robert Hill Hon. Director
Mrs Jackie Rosenfeld OBE Jenifer L. Keiser, CPA,
Laurence Watt EisnerAmper LLP

15
London Philharmonic Orchestra • 6 November 2021 • In Bluebeard’s Castle

London Philharmonic Orchestra Administration

Board of Directors Julian Simmonds Finance Harrie Mayhew


Barry Smith Website Manager
Victoria Robey OBE Chairman Frances Slack
Martin Southgate Gavin Miller
Martin Höhmann* President Finance Director
Chris Viney Box Office Manager
Dr Catherine C. Høgel Dayse Guilherme
Laurence Watt
Vice-Chairman Finance Manager Ruth Knight
Elizabeth Winter
Henry Baldwin* Press and PR Manager
Vice-President Jean-Paul Ramotar
General Administration Finance and IT Officer Sophie Harvey
Kate Birchall*
Digital and Residencies
David Buckley Elena Dubinets
Education and Marketing Manager
David Burke Artistic Director
Bruno De Kegel Community Greg Felton
David Burke
Deborah Dolce Digital Creative
Chief Executive Talia Lash
Tanya Joseph Kiera Lockard
Chantelle Vircavs Interim Education and
Hugh Kluger* Marketing Assistant
PA to the Executive Community Director
Al MacCuish
Tania Mazzetti* Rebecca Parslow
Concert Management Education and Community Archives
Stewart McIlwham*
Jamie Njoku-Goodwin Roanna Gibson Project Manager Philip Stuart
Andrew Tusa Concerts Director Discographer
Hannah Foakes
Mark Vines* Graham Wood Tilly Gugenheim Gillian Pole
Neil Westreich Concerts and Recordings Education and Community Recordings Archive
Simon Freakley (Ex officio – Manager Project Co-ordinators
Chairman of the American
Fabio Sarlo
Professional Services
Friends of the London
Glyndebourne and Projects Development Charles Russell Speechlys
Philharmonic Orchestra)
Manager Laura Willis Solicitors
*Player-Director Development Director
Grace Ko Crowe Clark Whitehill LLP
Tours Manager Vicky Moran Auditors
Advisory Council Development Events
Alison Jones Dr Barry Grimaldi
Martin Höhmann Chairman Manager Honorary Doctor
Concerts and Recordings
Robert Adediran
Co-ordinator Stef Woodford Mr Chris Aldren
Christopher Aldren
Christina Perrin Corporate Relations Manager Honorary ENT Surgeon
Dr Manon Antoniazzi
Roger Barron Concerts and Tours Assistant Rosie Morden Mr Brian Cohen
Richard Brass Matthew Freeman Individual Giving Manager Mr Simon Owen-Johnstone
Helen Brocklebank Recordings Consultant Anna Quillin Hon. Orthopaedic Surgeons
Simon Callow CBE Trusts and Foundations
Andrew Chenery
Desmond Cecil CMG Manager London Philharmonic
Orchestra Personnel
Sir Alan Collins KCVO CMG Orchestra
Manager Priya Radhakrishnan
Andrew Davenport 89 Albert Embankment
Sarah Thomas Georgia Wiltshire
Guillaume Descottes London SE1 7TP
Martin Sargeson Development Assistants
Cameron Doley Tel: 020 7840 4200
Christopher Fraser OBE Librarians Box Office: 020 7840 4242
Nick Jackman
Lord Hall of Birkenhead CBE Laura Kitson Email: admin@lpo.org.uk
Campaigns and Projects
Jonathan Harris CBE FRICS Stephen O’Flaherty lpo.org.uk
Director
Marianna Hay MBE Stage Managers Cover photo James Wicks
Amanda Hill Kirstin Peltonen
Damian Davis 2021/22 season identity
Rehmet Kassim-Lakha Development Associate
Transport Manager JMG Studio
Jamie Korner Printer John Good Ltd
Geoff Mann Felix Lo Marketing
Clive Marks OBE FCA Orchestra and Auditions
Manager Kath Trout
Stewart McIlwham Marketing and
Andrew Neill Communications Director
Nadya Powell
Sir Bernard Rix Mairi Warren
Victoria Robey OBE Marketing Manager
Baroness Shackleton Rachel Williams
Thomas Sharpe QC Publications Manager

16

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