Chemistry - Hydrogen

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Hydrogen

Introduction C) Both A and B


D) None of the above
1. Which among the following has the 8. In terms of ionization enthalpy,
simplest atomic structure among all Hydrogen resembles.
elements around us in nature? A) Alkali metals
A) N2 B) Halogens
B) O2 C) Alkaline Earth Metal
C) H2 D) Inert gas
D) Cl2 9. Like Halogens, Hydrogens combines
2. In atomic form Hydrogen consists of with elements to form
A) two electron, two proton A) Monooxide
B) two electron, one proton B) Hydrate
C) one electron, one proton C) Hydrides
D) zero electron, one proton D) All of these
3. In element form Hydrogen exists as a 10. The reactivity of Hydrogen is very low
A) H2 as compared to
B) H A) Halogens
C) H3 B) Alkali metals
D) None of these C) Inert gasses
D) Chalcogens
9.1 Position of Hydrogen in the 11. H+ does not exist freely and is always
Periodic Table associated with other atoms or
molecules. The correct reason for this is
4. Hydrogen is ____ element in periodic
A) H+ is extremely small in size
table.
B) Size of H+ ion is 1.5 × 10-3 pm
A) second
C) Both A and B
B) first
D) None of the above
C) third
12. Why is Hydrogen placed separately in
D) None of these
periodic table?
5. Hydrogen has electronic configuration
A) It has very high ionization enthalpy
A) 1s1
B) It has metallic character
B) 1s2
C) H+ has a unique property of not
C) 1s22p1
existing freely
D) None of these
D) Both A and B
6. Which of the following statement
13. Electronic configuration of Hydrogen is
illustrates that Hydrogen resembles
similar to the outer electronic
Halogens?
configuration of
A) It has metallic character
A) Alkaline Earth Metals
B) It has low ionization enthalpy
B) Alkali Metals
C) It gain one e- to form uni negative
C) Inert Gasses
ion
D) None of these
D) None of these
14. Hydrogen has resemblance to
7. When of the following statement is
A) Alkali metals
correct regarding Hydrogen?
B) Alkaline Earth Metals
A) It has a very high ionization
C) Inert Gasses
enthalpy
D) None of these
B) It does not posses metallic character
under normal conditions
15. Hydrogen has resemblance to alkali B) Protium
metals, which loses one electron to C) Tritium
form D) Both A and C
A) Uni negative ion 23. Which among is following isotope of
B) Di positive ion hydrogen is radioactive?
C) Uni positive ion A) Deuterium
D) None of these B) Protium
C) Tritium
9.2 Dihydrogen, H2 D) Both A and B
24. The Tritium isotope of Hydrogen emits
16. With reference to Di hydrogen, which of
A) 𝛽 + particle
the following statement is correct?
B) 𝛽 − particle
A) Hydrogen is the most abundant
element in the universe C) 𝛼 − particle
D) 𝛾 particle
B) Hydrogen is 90% of the total mass of
the universe 25. Which isotope of Hydrogen emits 𝛽 −
C) Hydrogen is the principal element in particle?
solar atmosphere A) Tritium
B) Protium
D) Both A and C
17. The giant planets Jupitar & Saturn C) Deuterium
consist mostly of D) Both B and C
A) Oxygen 26. All the isotope of Hydrogen have the
B) Carbon same electronic configuration, they
C) Hydrogen have almost the same
A) Physical properties
D) Nitrogen
18. How many isotopes does Hydrogen B) Chemical properties
has? C) Bond enthalpy
D) Both A and C
A) One
27. The isotopes of Hydrogen have different
B) Two
C) Three mates of reactions due to
D) None of these A) Different bond dissociation enthalpy
19. The isotopes of Hydrogen are B) Different electro negativity
A) Only deuterium C) Different ionic sizes
B) Protium and deuterium D) Both B and C
C) Protium, deuterium, Tritium 9.3 Preparation of dihydrogen, H2
D) None of these
20. Isotope of Hydrogen differ from one 28. In laboratory method of preparation of
another in respect of the presence of dihydrogen, which of the following
A) Neutron species is/are reduced.
B) Electron A) H+
C) Proton B) Zn2+
D) None of these C) Zn
21. The Tritium isotope of hydrogen has D) Both A and B
A) No neutron 29. In laboratory method of preparation of
B) one neutron dihydrogen, which of the following
C) two neutron species is/are oxidized?
D) three neutron A) Zn2+
22. The most prominent isotope of B) Zn
hydrogen is C) H+
A) Deuterium D) H2
30. Which of the following reaction shows C) liquefied petroleum gas
lab method of preparation of D) water gas
dihydrogen? 36. Water gas (CO + H2) is used to
A) Zn + HCl (di) → ZnCl2 + H2 obtained-
B) A) Acetone
2H2O(l) Electrolysis 2H2(g)+O2(g) B) Ethanol
Trace of acid/base
C) Methanol
C) D) All of the above
CH4(g)+H2O(g) 1270 K CO(g)+3H2(g) 37. Water gas is also known as-
Ni A) Syn gas
D) None of the above B) Synthesis gas
31. The byproduct form when Zinc react C) Liquefied petroleum gas
with aq. NaOH during the preparation D) Both A and B
of dihydrogen is- 38. The equation that represent process of
A) Sodium oxide coal gasification is:
B) Sodium zincate A)
C) Sodium thyride 1270 K
CH4(g)+ H2O(g) CO(g)+3H2(g)
D) Sodium metal Ni
32. Find the product A and B in the given B)
reaction? 673 K
CH(g)+ H2O(g) CO2(g)+H2(g)
Zn + di/HCl → A + B Catalyst
A) A = ZnCl2 B = H2 C)
B) No reaction takes place 1270 K
C) A = Zn B = H 2O C(s)+ H2O(g) CO(g)+H2(g)
D) A = Zn B = HCl D)
33. High purity (> 99.95%) dihydrogen is 1270 K
obtained by extonogy 2C(s)+n O(g)4N(g) CO(g)+H2(g)
A) acidified water using of electrode 39. Which of the following represents the
B) warm aqueous solution of barium water gas shift reaction?
hydroxide between nickel electrodes A)
C) aqueous NaOH 2(s)+ O2(g)+4N2(g)
1273 K
2CO(g)+4N2(g)
D) brine solution
34. Reaction of steam on hydrocarbons or B)
cake at high temperature in the 1270 K
C(s)+H2O(g) CO(g)+42(g)
presence of catalyst yields hydrogen.
C)
Which of the following equation 673 K
represetn this reaction? CO(g)+H2O(g)
Catalyst
CO2(g)+H2(g)
A)
1270 K D)
CnH2n+2+n/2 H2O nCO2+(2nH) H2
Ni 1273 K
CO4(g)+H2O(g) CO(g)+3H2(g)
B) Ni
CnH2n+2+n H2O
1270 K
nCO+(2n+1/2) H2 40. The percentage of the industrial
Ni dihydrogen produced from
C) petrochemicals, coal and electrolysis of
CnH2n+2+n H2O
1270 K
nCO+(2n+1) H2 aqueous solution respectively are-
Ni A) 85%, 18% and 5%
D) None of the above B) 77%, 18% and 4%
35. The mixture of CO and H2 is called- C) 50%, 20% and 10%
A) brine solution D) 90%, 5% and 21%
B) bio gas
9.4 Properties of dihydrogen 47. Which of the following halogen required
catalyst when halogens react with
41. Choose the correct statements about dihydrogen?
dihydrogen- A) F2
A) It is higher than air B) Cl2
B) It is insoluble in water C) Br2
C) It is odourless, tasteless and
D) I2
combustible gas
48. The number of moles of dihydrogen
D) All of the above
required to produces 2 mole of water
42. The chemical behaviour of dihydrogen
when it react with oxygen is
in determined, to a large extent, by
A) 1 mole
A) Electron gain enthalpy
B) 2 mole
B) Dipole moment
C) 3 mole
C) Shape of dihydrogen
D) 6 mole
D) Bond dissociation enthalpy
49. What is the temperature required in
43. Dissociation of dihydrogen into it atoms
presence of Fe for nitrogen to combine
is only ~0.081% around 2000 K. This is
with Hydrogen in Haber process?
due to the-
A) 125 K
A) H-H bond dissociation enthalpy is
B) 673 K
highest for a single bond between
C) 473 K
two atoms of any elements
D) 0 K
B) H-H bond dissociation is lowest for a
50. Which metal is required in Haber
single bond between two atoms of
process for the production of ammonia?
any elements
A) Pt
C) H-H dipole moment is zero
B) Cu
D) Hydrogen has duplet electronic
C) Pd
configuration
D) Fe
44. Dihydrogen is inert at room
51. Metal and hydrogen combine to form
temperature due to
metal hydride in presence of heat. What
A) low H-H bond enthalpy
is the correct stoichiometry hydride
B) Zero dipole moment
respectively?
C) Diatomic molecule
A) 1, 2, 2
D) Higher H-H bond enthalpy
B) 2, 1, 2
45. Dihydrogen combine with almost all the
C) 2, 1, 1
elements because of-
D) 2, 2, 1
A) lower bond dissociation enthalpy
52. Dihydrogen reduces metal oxides (less
B) its orbital is incomplete with 1s1
active than iron) into-
electronic configuration
A) Metal hydrides
C) zero dipole moment
B) Metals
D) higher bond dissociation enthalpy
C) Both A and B
46. Dihydrogen does combine with almost
D) None of these
all the elements. It accomplishes the
53. Which of the following catalyst is
reaction by-
required in hydrogenation of vegetable
A) gain of an electron to form H-
oil?
B) Sharing e-s to form a single covalent
A) Pt
bond
B) Fe
C) loss of the only e- to give H+
C) Mo
D) All of the above
D) Ni
54. Edible facts (Margarine and Vanaspati 9.5 Hydrides
ghee) can be obtained from vegetable oil
by the process of- 61. Dihydrogen, under certain reaction
A) Oxygenation conditions, combine with almost all
B) Hydrogenation element, except-
C) Dehydrogenation A) Noble gases
D) Dehydrohalogenation B) Halogens
55. Hydroformylation of alkene (olefin) C) Chalcogens
yield- D) Pnictogen
A) Carboxylic acids 62. Dihydrogen does not form binary
B) Ketones compounds called hydrides of the type
C) Esters A) MgH2
D) Aldehydes B) NaH
56. The given equation represents- C) B2H6
H2 + CO + P2CH = CH2 → P2 – CH2 – D) Na2H
CHO 63. Hydrides are classified into-
A) Hydrogenation A) Ionic or saline hydrides
B) Dehydrogenation B) Covalent or molecular hydrides
C) Haber process C) Metallic or non-stoichiometric
D) Hydroformylation hydrides
57. The largest single use of dihydrogen is D) All of the above
in the synthesis of 64. LiH, BeH2 and MgH2 are
A) Ammonia A) Ionic hydride
B) Water B) Covalent hydride
C) Metal hydrides C) Interstitial hydride
D) Hydrogen halides D) None of the above
58. The catalyst required for the production 65. Which of the following Ionic hydride is
of methanol from dihydrogen and CO polymeric in nature?
is- A) LiH
A) Co B) BeH2
B) Pd C) MgH2
C) Fe D) Both B and C
D) Mo 66. Choose the incorrect option regarding
59. Which of the following is true regarding properties of Ionic hydrides.
the use of dihydrogen? A) Ionic hydrides are crystalline
A) It is used in metallurgical process to B) Ionic hydrides are volatile
reduce heavy metal oxides to metals C) Ionic hydrides are non-volatile
B) Atomic hydrogen atoms find use for D) Ionic hydrides are non-conducting
cutting and webbing purposes in solid state
C) It is used as rocket fuel in space
research
D) All of the above
60. Dihydrogen is used in fuel cells for
67. Ionic hydrides are also known as-
generating-
A) Molecular hydride
A) Mechanical energy
B) Saline hydride
B) Chemical energy
C) Interstitial hydride
C) Electrical energy
D) All of the above
D) Both B and C
68. Which of the following reaction confirus
the existence of H- ion?
A) NaH (s) + H2O(g) → NaOH(aq) + H2(g) A) It is a e- rich hydride
B) 2LiH + B2H6 → 2LiBH4 B) It is a e- precise hydride
𝑎𝑛𝑜𝑑𝑒
C) 2H- (Melt) → H2(g) + 2e- C) It is a e- deficient hydride
D) Both A and C D) It has trigonal planer structure
69. Saline hydrides react violently with ____ 78. Choose then INCORRECT statements
producing dihydrogen? regarding e- rich hydrides.
A) Oxygen A) They have excess e-s which are
B) Water present as lone pair
C) Hydrogen peroxide B) Element of group 15 – 17 form e-
D) None of the above rich hydrides
70. Lithium hydride is rather unreactive of C) They form hydrogen bond
moderate temperature with- D) They act as Lewis acid
A) Al2Cl6 79. Metallic or non-stoichiometric hydrides
B) B2H6 are formed by-
C) H2O A) p-block elements
D) O2 B) d and f-block elements
71. Predict M in the given reaction. C) s-block elements
8LiH + Al2Cl6 → M + 6LiCl D) All of the above
A) HCl 80. Which of the following group metals of
B) Al d-block do not form interstitial
C) Li hydrides?
D) LiAlH4
A) 3, 4, 5
72. Which of the following is an example of
B) 5, 6, 7
molecular hydride?
C) 3, 6, 7
A) NH3
D) 7, 8, 9
B) LiH
81. Group 6 element, chromium form
C) BeH2
which kind of hydrides?
D) MgH2
A) Cr2H
73. Molecular hydrides are
B) CrH
A) hydrogen compound of non-metals
C) CrH2
B) covalent in nature
D) Cr3H
C) volatile compounds
82. Which of the following is true regarding
D) All of the above
metallic hydrides?
74. Diborane (B2H6) is a kind of-
A) They don't conduct heat
A) electron-deficient hydride B) They don't conduct electricity
B) e- rich hydride C) They are always non-stoichiometric
C) e- precise hydride D) They are rich in hydrogen
D) Both A and C 83. Which of the following is an example of
75. Diborane act as Metallic hydrides?
A) Lewis base A) NaH
B) Bronsted base B) BeH2
C) Lewis acid C) NH3
D) Bronsted acid D) PdH0.6.0.8
76. Group 13 elements can form- 84. Metallic hydride is also termed as-
A) e- rich hydride A) Non-stoichiometric hydride
B) e- deficient hydride B) Molecular hydride
C) e- precise hydride C) Saline hydride
D) None of the above D) Covalent hydride
77. Choose the correct option regarding 85. Metallic hydride is also termed as-
CH4. A) Molecular hydride
B) Saline hydride 92. Which of the following properties of
C) Covalent hydride water is responsible for moderation of
D) Interstitial hydride the climate and body temperature of
86. Name the metal that can accommodate hiring being?
large volume of hydrogen. A) high thermal conductivity
A) Pd B) high heat of vaporization
B) Na C) high heat of fusion
C) C D) high specific heat
D) Fe 93. Covalent compounds like alcohol and
carbohydrates dissolves in water due
Water to-
A) hydrogen bonding
87. How much percentage of water is
B) dielectric constant
present in human body?
C) dipole moment
A) 65%
D) surface tension
B) 95%
94. Name the shape of water molecule in
C) 50%
gas phase.
D) 80%
A) Trigonal planer
88. Which of the following statements are
B) Linear
true regarding H2O?
C) Bent shape
A) It is a colourless liquid
D) T-shape
B) It is a tasteless liquid
95. The bond angle in water molecule is
C) H2O have high freezing and boiling
A) 109.28º
point then H2S & H2Se
B) 104.5º
D) All of the above
C) 107º
89. H2O have high freezing, boiling point,
D) 90º
heat of vaporization and high heat of
96. The O-H bond length in water molecule
fusion than H2S & H2Se. The reason
is
behind this is-
A) 50.5 pm
A) Vander Waal's interaction between
B) 111 pm
water molecule
C) 20.8 pm
B) London force between water
D) 95.7 pm
molecule
97. In which phase water is associated with
C) Dipole-dipole interaction between
hydrogen bonds?
water molecule
A) Solid phase
D) Hydrogen bond between water
B) Liquid phase
molecule
C) Gaseous phase
90. The unusual properties of water in the
D) All of the above
condensed phase (Liquid and solid
sletes) are due to
A) Hydrogen bond
B) Dipole moment
C) Vander Waal intersection 98. At atmospheric pressure, ice
D) Covalent character crystallizes in the-
91. Water (H2O) have- A) Trigonal form
A) high specific heat B) Pentagonal bipyramidal
B) high thermal conductivity C) Hexagonal form
C) high dielectric constant and dipole D) Cubic form
moment 99. At very low temperature, water
D) All of the above condenses to
A) Trigonal form 105. In 3-D hydrogen bonded
B) Hexagonal form structure of ice, each atom of oxygen is
C) Linear form surrounded by how many other atom of
D) Cubic form oxygen?
100. Ice float on water. The reason A) 3
behind this is- B) 2
A) Ice crystallizes in the hexagonal
C) 0
form at atmospheric pressure
D) 4
B) Ice crystallizes in the cubic form at
106. X-ray shown that in 3-D
very low temperature
C) Density of ice is less than water structure of ice, each O-atom is
D) All of the above supported tetrahedral by four other
101. In winter season ice formed on oxygen atoms at a distance of-
the surfaces a lake provide thermal A) 276 pm
insulation which ensures the survival of B) 200 pm
the- C) 400 pm
A) Aquatic life D) 100 pm
B) Social life 107. Water has the ability to act as
C) Human life A) Acid only
D) All of the above B) Base only
102. Which technique shows that C) Both acid and base
each oxygen atom is surrounding D) None of the above
tetrahedrally, by four other atom of 108. With NH3, water act as
oxygen in 3-D hydrogen bonded
A) Bronsted base
structure of ice?
B) Lewis base
A) NMR
C) Bronsted acid
B) IR
C) X-ray D) Lewis acid
D) Raman 109. With H2S, water act as
A) Bronsted base
B) Lewis base
103. In 3-D hydrogen bonded C) Bronsted acid
structure of ice, each atom of oxygen is D) Lewis acid
surrounded by how many other atom of 110. In the given reaction water act as
oxygen? H2O(l) + NH3(aq) ⇌ OH-(aq) + NH4+ (aq)
A) 3 A) Lewis base
B) 2 B) Bronsted acid
C) 0 C) Lewis acid
D) 4 D) Bronsted base

104. X-ray shows that in 3-D


111. In the given reaction, water act
structure of ice, each O-atom is
surrounded tetrahedrally by four other as
oxygens atoms at a distance of- H2O(l) + H2S(aq) ⇌ H3O+(aq) + HS-(aq)
A) 276 pm A) Bronsted acid
B) 200 pm B) Lewis acid
C) 400 pm C) Lewis base
D) 196 pm D) Bronsted base
112. Which of the following reaction B) H3PO4
represent auto-protolyon of water? C) H3PO3
A) H2O(l) + NH3(aq) ⇌ OH-(aq) + NH4+ (aq) D) PH3
B) H2O(l) + H2S(aq) ⇌ H3O+(aq) + 119. How many coordinated water are
OH-(aq) associated with complex [Cr(H2O)6]Cl3
C) H2O(l) + H2O(l) ⇌ H3O+(aq) + OH-(aq) A) 2
D) 2H2O(l) + 2Na(s) → NaOH(aq) + B) 5
H2(g) C) 4
113. The auto-protolysis of water D) 6
takes place as follow- 120. How many hydrogen bonded
H2O(l) + H2O(l) ⇌ H3O+(aq) + OH-(aq) water molecules are associated in
Which species is conjugated acid in the CuSO4.5H2O?
given reaction? A) 1
A) H2O B) 3
B) H3O+ C) 2
C) OH- D) 4
D) Both A & B 121. Which of the following contain
114. Water can be easily reduced to inter orbital water?
_____ by highly electropositive metals. A) CuSO4.5H2O
A) O2 B) [Cr(H2O)6]Cl3
B) H2 C) BaCl2.2H2O
C) OH- D) All of these
D) H+ 122. How many types of water is
115. Water is oxidized to O2 during found in hydrated salt?
photosynthesis number of moles of A) 3
water required in this process is B) 4
A) 6 C) 5
B) 12 D) 2
C) 1 123. Hard water is due to presence of-
D) 6 A) CaCl2 or MgCl2
116. The number of moles of H2O B) MgSO4 or CaSO4
required to oxidize fluorine C) Ca(HCO3) or Mg(HCO3)2
A) 4 D) All of the above
B) 1 124. Which of these two kind of water
C) 3 given lather with soap?
D) 2 A) Hard water
117. H2O has very high/strong B) Soft water
hydrating tendency due to C) Dirty water
A) High heat of fusion D) None of the above
B) Higher specific heat 125. Temporary hardness of water is
C) High dielectric constant due to the presence of-
D) Hydrogen bond A) Magnesium and Calcium chloride
118. Certain covalent compound are B) Magnesium and calcium sulphate
hydrolyzed in water. What product will C) Magnesium and calcium hydrogen
be formed when water react with P4O10 carbonate
A) H3PO2 D) All of the above
126. Temporary hardness of water 132. Permanent hardness is due to
can be removed by the presence of –
A) Boiling A) Magnesium sulphate
B) Treatment with washing soda B) Calcium chloride
C) Ion-exchange method C) Magnesium chloride
D) Synthetic resin method D) All of the above
127. Temporary hardness of water 133. Permanent hardness of water
can be removed by can’t be prepared by
A) Synthetic resin method A) Treatment with washing soda
B) Ion exchange method B) Boiling
C) Clark’s method C) Ion-exchange
D) Treatment with washing soda D) Synthetic resin method
128. During removal of temporary 134. Permanent hardness of water
hardness by boiling, the soluble can be removed by-
Magnesium hydrogen carbonate is A) Boiling
converted to – B) Clark’s method
A) MgO C) Calgon’s method
B) Mg D) Both B & C
C) Mg(OH)2 135. Which of the following equation
D) MgCO3 represent washing soda method to
129. When hard water containing remove permanent hardness?
Ca(HCO3)2 is heated to remove A)
hardness than Ca(HCO3)2 is converted Mg(HCO3)2 Heat Mg(OH)2 + 2CO2
into –
A) CaO B) MgCl2 + Na2CO3 → MgCO3 + 2NaCl
B) CaCO3 C) Ca(HCO3)2 + Ca(OH)2 → 2CaCO3 +
C) Ca 2H2O
D) None of the above D) None of these
130. Which of the following is used in 136. Water is said to be permanently
Clark’s method to remove hardness? hard when it contain
A) CaO A) Chlorides and sulphates of Mg and
B) Mg(OH)2 Ca
C) Ca(OH)2 B) Bicarbonate of Na and K
D) MgO C) Carbonate of Na and K
131. Which of the following equation D) Phosphate of Na and K
represent Clark’s method? 137. Choose the correct statements
A) regarding Calgon’s process/method
Mg(HCO3)2 Mg(OH)2 + 2CO2 A) Used if softening permanent
hardness of water
B) B) Calgon is Na6P6O18
heating
Ca(HCO3)2 CaCO3 + H2O + CO2 C) Mg2+ and Ca2+ ions displaced Na+
from complex anion
C) D) All of the above
Ca(HCO3)2 + Ca(OH)2 2CaCO3 + H2O
138. The complex anion formed
D) during Calgon’s method is
MgCl2 + Na2CO3 MgCO3 + 2NaCl A) [Na2MP6O18]2-
B) [NaMP6O18]2- C) NaCl
C) [Na2MP6O18]- D) Na
D) [Na2MP6O18]4- 146. Which of the following equation
139. Permutit process is also known represent synthetic resin method for
as: removal of permanent hardness of
A) Synthetic resin method water?
B) Calgon’s method A) MgCl2 + Na2CO3 → MgCO3 + 2NaCl
C) Clark’s method B) 2NaZ(s) + M2+(aq) → MZ2(s) +
D) Ion-exchange method 2Na+(aq)
140. Ion-exchange method is also C) 2RNa(s) + M2+(aq) → R2M(s) +
known as: 2Na+(aq)
A) Synthetic resin method 2−
D) M2+ + Na4P6O18 → [NaMP6O18]2- +
B) Zeolite process 2Na+
C) Clark’s method
D) Calgon’s method Hydrogen Peroxide
141. Which of the following zeolite is
147. Which of the following is
preferred in Ion-exchange method?
chemical formula of hydrogen peroxide?
A) Sodium Aluminum Silicate
A) H2O
B) Potassium Aluminum Silicate
B) H2
C) Magnesium Aluminum silicate
C) H2O2
D) Both A and B
D) O2
142. Permutit/Zeolite is regenerated
148. The oxide that given H2O2 most
by treating it with
readily on treatment with H2O is –
A) Aqueous sodium chloride solution
A) Na2O2
B) Aqueous sodium hydroxide solution
B) PbO2
C) Water
C) SnO2
D) Aqueous potassium hydroxide
D) BaO2.8H2O
solution
149. Which of the following oxoacid of
143. In which method of removing
sulphur produced hydrogen peroxide
hardness of water cation-exchange is
on hydrolysis?
used?
A) Pyrosulphuric acid
A) Ion-exchange method
B) Peroxodisulphuric acid
B) Synthetic resin method
C) Peroxomonosulphuric acid
C) Washing soda method
D) Thiosulphurous acid
D) Calgon’s method
150. Which of the following ion is
144. Cation exchange resins contain
used for the preparation of D2O2 in the
large organic molecules with-
laboratory?
A) –SO3H group
A) SO2−
4
B) –COOH group
B) S2O2−
2
C) –CHO group
C) S2O2−
4
D) –OH
D) S2O2−
145. Ion-exchange resins contain 8
151. Which of the following is
(RSO3H) is changed to RNA by treating
laboratory method for the preparation
with –
of hydrogen peroxide?
A) NaOH
A) Acidifying barium peroxide
B) Na2O
B) Electrolytic oxidation of acidified 158. Commercially marketed sample
sulphate solutions is 10 V, which means that the sample
C) Auto oxidation of 2- contains-
alkylanthraquinol A) 1% H2O2
D) None of the above B) 3% H2O2
152. Choose the industrial method of C) 10% H2O2
preparation of hydrogen peroxide: D) 5% H2O2
A) Auto oxidation of 2- 159. H2O2 has-
ethylanthraquinol A) Linear structure
B) Auto oxidation of 2- B) Non-planar structure
Methylanthraquinol C) Planar structure
C) Auto oxidation of anthraquinol D) Bent structure
D) Auto oxidation of 3- 160. In gaseous phase, H2O2 has
ethylanthraquinol dihedral angle equal
153. What is strength of H2O2 A) 100.5°
obtained from auto oxidation of 2- B) 80.1°
ethylanthraquinol? C) 111.5°
A) 2% H2O2 D) 90.2°
B) 4% H2O2 161. In solid phase, H2O2 has dihedral
C) 1% H2O2 angle equal to
D) 3% H2O2 A) 90.2°
154. Hydrogen peroxide in the pure B) 100.5°
state is C) 109.28°
A) Almost colourless liquid D) 104°
B) Almost blue colour liquid 162. H2O2 act as
C) Almost pink colour liquid A) Oxidizing agent in acidic medium
D) None of the above only
155. H2O2 is insoluble in water in all B) Oxidizing agent in both acidic and
proportion and form hydrate as- alkaline medium
A) H2O2.2H2O C) Oxidizing agent in alkali medium
B) H2O2.H2O only
C) H2O2.3H2O D) None of the above
D) H2O2.8H2O
156. Which of the following strength
of H2O2 is marketed as 100 volume
163. H2O2 act as reducing agent in
hydrogen peroxide?
A) Acidic medium
A) 30%
B) Basic medium
B) 40%
C) Both acidic and basic medium
C) 20%
D) None of the above
D) 10%
164. Complete the following reaction.
157. 1 milliliter of 30% H2O2 will give–
The sum of stoichiometry coefficient x
A) 100 mL of O2 at STP
and y is
B) 200 mL of O2 at STP
2Fe2+(aq) + 2H+(aq) + 2H2O2(aq) → xA +
C) 50 mL of O2 at STP yB
D) 20 mL of O2 at STP A) 5
B) 4
C) 3 172. In which of the following is H2O2
D) 10 stored?
165. Complete the following reaction. A) Wax-lined glass
The sum of stoichiometry coefficient x B) Plastic vessel in light
and y is C) A transparent bottle
PbS(s) + 4H2O2(aq) → xA +yB D) All of the above
A) 3 173. The reaction
B) 5 2H2O2(l) → 2H2O(l) + O2(g) is catalyzed
C) 8 by
D) 12 A) Trace of alkali metal
166. Hydrogen peroxide react with B) Trace of alkaline earth metal

MnO4 in acidic medium to give C) Trace of transition metal
A) Mn2+ D) All of the above
B) MnO2 174. In daily life, H2O2 is used as-
C) MnO2− 4 A) Hair bleach
D) Mn B) Wild disinfectant
167. H2O2 react with Fe2+ in basic C) Antiseptic
medium to form – D) All of the above
A) Fe3+ 175. H2O2 as an antiseptic sold in the
B) FeO market as-
C) Fe3O4 A) Perhydrol
D) None of the above B) Perchlorate
168. H2O2 react with Mn2+ in basic C) Peracid
medium to form- D) None of the above
A) O2
B) H2
C) OH-
D) O2-
169. H2O2 react with iodine in basic
medium to give
A) IO− 3
B) IO− 4
C) I-
D) IO- 176. Choose the correct statement
170. In basic medium H2O2 does not use of hydrogen peroxide
exhibit which of the following reaction? A) It is used to manufacture chemical
A) Mn2+ → Mn4+ like sodium perborate and per-
B) Fe2+ → Fe3+ carbonate
C) I2 → I- - B) It is used in synthesis of
D) MnO− 4 → MnO2 hydroquinone/tartaric acid and
171. H2O2 decomposes slowly on pharmaceuticals
exposure to light to produce C) It is used as bleaching agent for
A) H2O only textiles, paper pulp, leather, oils,
B) H2O + O2 fats
C) H2 + O2 D) All of the above
D) O2
177. Which of the following is used as C) C2D2
in pollution control treatment of D) C2D6
domestic and industrial effluents?
A) H2O Dihydrogen as a Fuel
B) H2O2
181. Dihydrogen gas is converted into
C) NaH
liquid state by
D) O2F2
A) 20K
178. The incorrect statements about
B) 30K
heavy water is
C) 60K
A) It is used as a moderator in nuclear
D) 10K
factor
182. Which metal alloy is/are used for
B) Obtained as a main product in the storage of dihydrogen is small
fertilizer industry quantities?
C) Used as in exchange reaction for the A) NaNi5
study of reaction mechanism B) Ti-TiH2
D) Can be prepared by exhaustive C) Mg-MgH2
D) All of the above
electrolysis of water
183. What strength of dihydrogen has
179. D2O is used in the preparation of been mixed in CNG for use in fuel-
Deuterium compounds. The correct wheeler vehicles?
sum of stoichiometry coefficient (x + y) A) 10%
in the given reaction is B) 2%
CaC2 + 2D2O → xA + yB C) 5%
A) 2 D) 15%
B) 3 184. What strength of dihydrogen has
C) 6 been mixed in CNG for use in fuel-
D) 8 wheeler vehicles?
180. The product obtained when A) 10%
aluminum carbide react with heavy B) 2%
water is- C) 5%
A) CD4 D) 15%
B) C2D4

ANSWER KEY
HYDROZEN
Q 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Ans C C A B A C C B C A
Q 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Ans C C B A C D C C C A
Q 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Ans C B C B A B A A B A
Q 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
Ans B A B C D C D C C B
Q 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
Ans D D A D B D D B B D
Q 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
Ans B B D B D D A A D C
Q 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
Ans A D D A B B B C B D
Q 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
Ans D A D A C B B D B D
Q 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
Ans B C D A D A A D D A
Q 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
Ans D B A C B D B C D C
Q 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110
Ans A C D A D A C C A B
Q 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120
Ans D C B B B D C B D A
Q 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130
Ans C A D B C A C C B C
Q 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140
Ans C D B C B A D A D B
Q 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150
Ans A A B A C C C D B D
Q 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160
Ans B A C A B A A B B C
Q 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170
Ans A B C B B A A C C D
Q 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180
Ans B A A D A D B B A A
Q 181 182 183 184
Ans A D C C

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