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Trigonometry ~ Final exam prep


Name :

Unit 3 : Ch6. REVIEW

Calculator allowed

1. Use the Law of sines and cosines to find all unknown side and angle measures.

(a)

詣二 喆瀛
b = 43.47541927 -
- -

( = 30 .
5239834 -

(b)
ii. 쓺

Ia2 = 142 t 172 -


2(14) (17)
CO5A

64 = 196 t 289 -
47605A


볪힚먂遣
.wsA

(c)

97.43863654337J
-

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Trigonometry ~ Final exam prep


2. A tree stands on a hillside of slope 28o from the
horizontal.
From a point 75 feet down the hill, the angle of A3
elevation to the top of the tree is 45o. 75
Find the height of the tree. a.

66.221

75 = A,
SM280 ×

AE3이매 유50
A, = 35.21

3. A surveyor finds that a tree on the opposite bank of a river flowing due east has a bearing of N22oE
from a certain point and a bearing of N15oW from a point 400 feet downstream.
Find the width of the river.

400

681
器二 슶

匕一 14445

Y리339.33

4. The lengths of the diagonals of a parallelogram are 10 feet and 16 feet. Find the lengths of the sides
of the parallelogram if the diagonals intersect at an angle of 28o.

2=52+82-2(5) (8)
GS280
5 (

(
8
2틚 ( = 4.29ft

9=12-6ft
a

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연­
Trigonometry ~ Final exam prep

5. Two planes leave an airport at approximately the same time.


One is flying 425 mph at a bearing of 355o, and the other is flying 530 mph at a bearing of 67o.
Draw a figure that gives a visual representation of the situation and determine the distance between
the planes after they have flown for 2 hours.

A, = ( 10600523
°

, 10605m230 )
91
7
A2 =
( 950 as 1050 950 Sin 105억
950
,

1060
H50 ) 230 T =
A, t A2

D
.
6. Find the area of triangle with a = 3, b = 6, c = 8.

6
A 1

3

B 8
,

32=62+82 -216118105A
9=36+64 -
9605A

욚 = as A

A 18.573350

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Trigonometry ~ Final exam prep

7. Find the component form of w where u = 6i – 5j and v = 10i + 3j.

(a) w = 2u + v (b) w = 4u – 5v

( ni -
10; ) t (10 :
+3 ) ( 24i-20 ) ;
-
15이 十町)

22 I-7; ( 26 ,
-
35 )

(2자에
(c) w = 3v (d) w = ½ v

( 30 ,
3 > ( 5.1.5 >


8. Forces with magnitudes of 85 pounds and 50 pounds act on a single point.
The angle between the forces is 15o. Find the resultant force.

E = 502t 852 -
2 ( 50) ( 85) W51650

( = 134 pounds

9. An airplane has an airspeed of 430 mph at a bearing of 135o.


The wind velocity is 35 mph in the direction of N30oE.
Find the resultant speed and direction of the airplane.

92 a, = ( 430053150 ,
4305m3150 )
^
300
A2 =
( 3505120° , 355in 120
°
)
I 1350

( 321.58
-
273.76 )
r = ,

422.3 mph
' Speed :

a,
Direction : 40.4°

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Trigonometry ~ Final exam prep

☆10. Determine whether u and v are orthogonal, parallel or neither.

! !
(a) u = 〈−3,8〉 & v = 〈8, −3〉 (b) u = 〈 , − 〉 & v = 〈−4, −2〉
" #

cost =
씂힚腐 cost =

崑i걃븣
= 1310
00

OrthgonalNeithera.se
=

(c) u = - i & v = i + 2j (d) u = - 2i + j & v = 3i + 6j

쏶쁱
= 116.6°
a앖랎器
⇒ Neither = 00

Orthgonalpnj.(v12x남썔
e )
del
11. Find the projection of u onto v.

(a) u = 〈−4,3〉 & v = 〈−8, −2〉 (b) u = 〈2,7〉 & v = 〈1, −1〉

=
( 器) v (iii)

⇒ 44녭뾲) (아리
=
彭一川
⇒ 뜮( -
8, -

2)

12. A mover exerts a horizontal force of 25 pounds on a crate as it is pushed up a ramp that is 12 feet
long and inclined at an angle of 20o above the horizontal. Find the work done in pushing the crate.

Work ⇒ wso 쎼 11TH

↳ W5200 ( 25) ( 12)

⇒ 3.89.1

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Trigonometry ~ Final exam prep

13. Plot the complex number and change into the trigonometric form.

(a) 7+ (in exact radian) (b) −10 − 4+

<O . 7) ※
41

is in 3 52)
2I ( OS 3.52
+

)
.

7 ( ws 돌 + isin 포

(c) 1 − √3+ (in exact radian) (d) 5 + 3+

揷 2 < as F + is in

$!
14. Write the two complex numbers in trigonometric form, and find 0! × 0" and . Leave your answer in
$"
exact radian without using a calculator.

(a) 0! = 2√3 − 2+, 0" = −10+

(b) 0! = −3(1 + +), 0" = 26√3 + +7

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Trigonometry ~ Final exam prep

15. Without using a calculator, use De Moivre’s theorem to find the indicated power of the complex
number. Rewrite the result in standard form where 0 ≤ # ≤ 2%.

#
(a) 62 + 2√3+7 (b) (1 − +)$

16. Without using a calculator, use De Moivre’s theorem to find the indicated roots of the complex
number in trigonometric form.

(a) Sixth roots of −729)

(b) Cube roots of −1 + )

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Trigonometry ~ Final exam prep

17. A triangular parcel of land has borders of lengths 60m, 70m and 82m. Find the area of the parcel of
land.

18. An airplane flies 370 miles from point A to point B with a bearing of 24o.
It then flies 240 miles from point B to point C with a bearing of 37o.

(a) Sketch the diagram.

(b) Find the distance and bearing from point A to point C.

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Trigonometry ~ Final exam prep

19. Find a unit vector in the direction of u = 〈24, −7〉.

20. Forces with magnitudes of 250 pounds and 130 pounds act on an object at angle of 45o and – 60o
respectively, with the x-axis. Find the direction and magnitude of the resultant of these forces.

21. Without using a calculator, use De Moivre’s theorem to find all solution of the equation.

(a) 8 % = 256 (1 + 3+) (b) 8 & − 27+ = 0

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Trigonometry ~ Final exam prep

22. Find the tension in each cable, AC and BC where 0! = 10023 and 0" = 50056.

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