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Cold Chains Market in India 2011 - Introduction, Market Size and Growth
Cold Chains Market in India 2011 - Introduction, Market Size and Growth
Chain Market – India (Part I)
June 2011
Executive Summary
Cold chain are important for agricultural productivity in India
Market The market is expected to grow to INR 157 bn by 2015 at a CAGR of 11%
It is going to witness strong growth in capacity creation backed by government policies
Huge amounts of food grain, fruits and vegetables get wasted mainly due to poor storage
Development infrastructure, creating huge scope for the development of cold chain in India
Scenario Private participation is expected to bring in efficiency which is required for the agricultural sector
Government has classified cold chain as ‘infrastructure’ as announced in the 2011‐12 budget
Drivers: Challenges:
– Growth in organized retail – Lack of logistical support
Drivers & – Shift towards horticultural crops – Uneven distribution of cold chains
Challenges – Growth in processed food sector – Cost structure
– Demand from pharmaceutical sector – Power supply
– Changing consumption pattern
Entry of foreign players
Rail based reefers
Trends Cold chains facilities at airports
Backward integration
Major Players
Competition Brahmanand Himghar Gati Future Supply Chain Solutions
Fresh and Healthy Enterprise Dev Bhumi Cold Chain Radha Krishna Foodland
COLD CHAINS MARKET IN INDIA 2011.PPT 2
•Introduction
•Market Overview
•Development Scenario
•Drivers & Challenges
•Trends
•Competition
COLD CHAINS MARKET IN INDIA 2011.PPT 3
Cold chains help to preserve products by maintaining the
surrounding temperature
Supply / Procurement Transport Storage Transport End‐customer
Retail /
Terminal/
Manufacturers / Refrigerated Refrigerated Markets /
Cold Storage Transport Factory /
Farms Transport
Port /
Airport
A cold chain is a temperature‐controlled supply chain, it consists of storage and distribution
Cold Chain activities which maintains a product at a given temperature range
Surface Storage Refrigerated Transport
Segments It uses refrigerator trucks, cars, van, rail,
It consists of refrigerated warehouses for
containers and ships for transporting
storage of essential products
perishable products
Procurement Transportation
Key Involves activities such as aggregation, It includes all activities related to
Activities grading , sorting , pre‐cooling, packaging transportation of produce to the market
from farms or manufacturers from farms or manufacturing location
Source: Press Articles
COLD CHAINS MARKET IN INDIA 2011.PPT 4
•Introduction
•Market Overview
•Development Scenario
•Drivers & Challenges
•Trends
•Competition
COLD CHAINS MARKET IN INDIA 2011.PPT 5
Cold chain market in India is going to witness strong growth
in capacity creation backed by government policies
Cold Chain Market – Overview Market Size and Growth
• Cold chain is an important infrastructure for INR bn Storage Transportation
agricultural productivity in India 200
• Market will get a boost in capacity creation from the +11% 157
150 141
last two budgets announced by the government 127
113
Multinational corporations and PE firms have also started 101
100 84 89
investing in cold chain services 120 133
98 109
• In 2010, with a capacity of 23.6 mt in 5,386 cold 50 75 80 89
storage, India had to store a production 180 mt
9 9 12 15 18 21 24
Around 30% of fruits and vegetables and 5% of food grain 0
get wasted in India 2009 2010 2011e 2012e 2013e 2014e 2015e
• India has huge opportunity for cold storage facility Market Segmentation
Only 2% of fruits and vegetables in India get processed as
compared to 65% in USA and 70% in Brazil Storage Transportation
While 80% of fruit and vegetable production in USA go
through cold storage, only 0.2% of it goes through in India 10% 15%
Wastage of fruits and vegetables due to lack of cold chain
facilities have been estimated at INR 500 bn annually
Cold chain will get a boost from the reduction of duty on
air‐conditioners and storage equipment from 7.5% to 2.5%
90% 85%
• With integrated cold chain and supply management,
India is expected to save INR 800 bn annually 2010 2015e
Source: Construction Update “Cold storage: the chain gets hotter”, Apr 2011; Retail Franchise India “Cold Storage Story”, Sep 2010; FNB news “Make cold storage private
players‐friendly”, Sep 2010; KPMG “KBuzz Sector Insights”, Feb 2011
COLD CHAINS MARKET IN INDIA 2011.PPT 6
Government backing to boost the capacity creation for cold
storages in India Surface Storage
2%
2% Potatoes 9%
4%
9% Multipurpose
3%
Meat and Fish 5%
Milk and Milk Products 3% Comprise 2 % of total
56% Fruits and Vegetables cold storages
27%
Others
3%
3%
Source: Directorate of Marketing and Inspection ”Cold Storage ”; FNB news “Make cold storage private players‐friendly”, Sep 2010
COLD CHAINS MARKET IN INDIA 2011.PPT 7
New players are now venturing into the more profitable
refrigerated transport services Refrigerated
Transport
COLD CHAINS MARKET IN INDIA 2011.PPT 8
Thank you for the attention
The Cold Chains Market – India report is a part of Research on India’s Logistics Industry Series.
For more detailed information or customized research requirements please contact:
Gaurav Kumar
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