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EFACEC FluofixManual
EFACEC FluofixManual
EFACEC FluofixManual
FLUOFIX GC
SF6 insulated RMU
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
Nº03.000000AMT-04040039-010-000-EN-00
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FLUOFIX GC
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Read this manual carefully before proceeding with any handling, operation and
maintenance action. Failure to follow safety recommendations, could lead to serious
physical and material injury.
This manual should be accessible to all people involved in the installation, operation and
maintenance of the equipment.
The equipment described in this manual were designed and tested to operate within their
nominal values. Use outside this range may result in malfunction, and could cause serious
physical and material injury.
The cells and switches are equipped with safety interlocks making its use simple and
secure. Do not force them.
This equipment can be remotely controlled and contains live and mechanical parts that
move at high speed.
In the cells with circuit breakers, never perform checks on the circuit-breaker while it is
closed or with the closing springs charged. The circuit breaker must be open and the
closing springs discharged.
This equipment contains the fluorinated greenhouse gas SF6 covered by the Kyoto Protocol
and with a global warming potential (GWP) 22 200. SF6 shall be recovered and not released
into the atmosphere.
For further information on use and handling of SF6 please refer to IEC 62271-303: High
voltage switchgear and controlgear – Part 303 Use and handling of sulphur hexafluoride
(SF6).
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FLUOFIX GC
CONTENTS
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FLUOFIX GC
Dimensions of units up to 24 kV
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FLUOFIX GC
Dimensions of 36 kV units
2. MODULAR UNITS
2.1 IS Unit
Transformer protection
function (CIS)
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FLUOFIX GC
2.3 DC Unit
2.4 SB Unit
2.5 M Unit
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FLUOFIX GC
2.6 CD Unit
3. COMPACT UNITS
Available configurations for compact Fluofix GC units are obtained by combining the
following base functions:
• Incoming / outgoing function with switch disconnector (IS function)
• Fused transformer protection function (CIS function)
• Direct incoming / outgoing function (CD function)
• Circuit breaker cable protection function (DC function)
• Busbar switching function (SB function)
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FLUOFIX GC
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FLUOFIX GC
1
6
2 7
9
3
10
4
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FLUOFIX GC
1 - Lever for manual operation of switch or 13 - Key slot for switch locking operation
earth switch 14 - SF6 pressure gauge
2 - Switch position indicator 15 - Locking clip for lever insertion
3 - Front panel fixing screws 16 - Switch control (operating mechanism type
4 - Earth switch lock for "open" position CI2 in CIS function)
(optional) 17 - Manual switch operating button (only for
5 - Earth switch lock for "closed" position CIS functions with CI2)
(optional) 18 – Circuit breaker closing operation
6 - Switch lock for "open" position (optional) pushbutton interlock (optional)
7 - Voltage presence indicator 19 – Circuit breaker operation pushbuttons
8 - Key slot for earth switch locking operation 20 – Circuit breaker status indicator
9 - Insertion slot for earth switch operation 21 – Circuit breaker spring status indicator
lever 22 – Circuit breaker spring charger operation
10 - Earth switch controls shaft
11 - Insertion slot for switch operation lever 23 – Circuit breaker operation counter
12 - Switch control (operating mechanism type 24 – Self-powered protection relay
CI1 in IS function)
2 4 5 8 9 10 14
3 7 6 11 12 13 15 16 17
18 19 20 21 22 23
24
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FLUOFIX GC
The lever operation pulls a spring outside its equilibrial position. In this position the spring
is released and suddenly stretched independently of the operator.
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FLUOFIX GC
This kind of locking uses padlocks to block access to the lever insertion slot. All switch and
earth switch operating mechanisms can use padlocks.
This kind of locking uses locks to block access to the lever insertion slot. Each lock has a
key which can only be removed in the locked position.
It is (optionally) possible to fit 3 locks, which can lock as follows:
• A - Open switch
• B - Open earth switch
• C - Closed earth switch
C
C
B
B
A
A
The operating mechanisms for the switch disconnectors and circuit breakers can be fitted
with motorization, opening spring, indicators micros, or any other equipment appropriate
for remote control of the unit.
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FLUOFIX GC
7. SF6 SYSTEM
FLUOFIX GC equipment is sealed for the whole of its life (in accordance with IEC 62271).
Various routine tests assure the leak-tightness of this equipment. The service life
expectancy of this equipment is 35 years.
The stainless steel tank of the FLUOFIX GC is filled with SF6 gas, at a relative pressure of
0.3 bar. If it is necessary to remove the SF6 from inside the tank (the tank was designed to
support being completely empty) the recommended procedure is as follows:
• Remove the switchgear cover
• Remove the voltage indicator (this is installed in the valve)
• The valve will then be accessible.
8: SHIPPING
FLUOFIX GC units are shipped with the switch open and the earth switch closed.
FLUOFIX GC units are shipped individually on wooden pallets (fixed by four screws and
covered with transparent plastic film).
Fittings for the assembly and connection of FLUOFIX GC units are packed separately.
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FLUOFIX GC
9. RECEIPT
When the units are received, you should identify and confirm:
• The function through the synoptic
• The rating plate
• That the equipment is in good condition
120º Max
The cubicles must remain fixed to the wooden pallet until they are assembled.
For the safety of both the mover and the equipment itself, the units must be transported
sideways (do not move them facing forwards).
The cubicles must be stored, in their original packaging, sheltered from dust, water and
chemical agents, in a dry and well-ventilated
well ventilated location, at a temperature between -25ºC
and +40ºC.
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FLUOFIX GC
10. INSTALLATION
There must be a flat level of at least 2 mm/m, to allow easy assembly and a good final
look.
10.2 Unpacking
Have the cubicles close to your assembly site and follow the prescribed order:
• Remove the transparent plastic film
• Open the door of the cable compartment (ensuring that the earth switches are
closed)
• Remove the four fixing screws keeping the cubicle on its base (key 17)
• Carefully rotate the unit to free it from its base and put it on the ground according
to the transportation instructions
Extensible units are supplied with an insulating protection cap on each phase. The cap
must only be removed to link 2 units.
External
Tampa isolante para
insulating
extremidad e cap
Extensibilidad
Extensible e
unit
da unidade
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FLUOFIX GC
Extensible
Unidade Extensionde
Unidade unit
extensível
unit extensão
Extension unit
Conector
Connector
Points
Pontos for attaching
ntos para coloca standardizing
colocação dos clips para
uniformiza electrical
uniformização clipseléctrico
do campo
Note:
Clean and apply silicone to the ends of the extensibility connector and to the units, to
assist in the operation.
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FLUOFIX GC
Consult the unit installation plan for your configuration, the general dimensions and the
recommended ground fixing points.
Units are fixed to the ground by means of M8 fixing screws (4 fixing points on the outer
cubicles).
100 mm
20 mm
All NORMAFIX components (busbars, cable connections, fuses, etc.) are interconnected and
connected to earth through a common circuit. See the common busbar connection point on
the diagram below.
(*) (*)
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FLUOFIX GC
Coiled "T" connectors, for 400/630A junctions in the incoming outgoing functions. The
connectors must be compatible with copper or aluminium insulated cables. Raychem RSTI,
Euromold K400 or equivalent connectors can be used.
Connectors with "direct" or "elbow" fittings for 200A junctions. The connectors must be
compatible with copper or aluminium insulated cables. Raychem RSES or RSSS, Euromold
K158LR or K152SR or equivalent connectors can be used.
Choosing cables and connectors is the client's responsibility. Cables and connectors must
be compatible with FLUOFIX GC equipment.
Use connectors with features compliant with DIN 47636 and EDF HN52-S-61 standards.
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FLUOFIX GC
Fit the fuse into the cap of the fuse carrier (hammer towards the lid).
Refit the cap (with the fuse) following the reverse procedure.
(Confirm the cap is correctly oriented)
Note: Clean the conical edge of the cap (it is not necessary to use silicone).
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FLUOFIX GC
(*) Fuse definition must consider power loss limits (indicated in fuse documentation).
(**) For (IN to: –5ºC ≤ T ≤ +40ºC) and for transformer rating > 1000 kVA the maximum
service overcurrent is 1.2 IS.
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FLUOFIX GC
11. COMMISSIONING
• Confirm that the busbar, cables, earth circuits and auxiliary BT circuits are
correctly connected.
• Confirm that the fuses, busbar and cable field deflectors and cable compartment
panels are all correctly assembled.
• Confirm whether the pressure indicator is in the green zone.
• Confirm that the equipment and locks are functioning well by operating the
Switches and Isolating Switches several times.
• Confirm that all the switch disconnectors are in the "open" position.
• Having powered on the IS "A" function cables, check that the voltage presence
indicators L1, L2, L3, which are mounted on the control panel, are on.
• Power on the IS "B" function cables and check that the voltage presence indicators
are on.
Function
FUNÇÃ O IIS
S FUN ÇÃ OISIS
Function
A
A BB
DISPagreement
Phase OS ITIV O DEcontrol
CONCORD ÂNCIA DE FASES
device
C
“C”
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FLUOFIX GC
Confirm the phase agreement by using the removable control device "C":
• Introduce the male plug "C" into the function “A” L3 device's test socket
• Introduce the male plug "C" into the function “B” L3 device's test socket
Note: To confirm that the removable phase agreement device is functioning correctly,
attach its two plugs to two phases on the same cell: the light should come on.
12. OPERATION
12.1. Switchgear
Cells are shipped with the switch in the "open" position and
the earth switch "closed".
Motorised features are not operational if the manual
operating lever is fitted.
The mechanism is operated by a non-return lever, whose function is to stop the switch
being opened immediately after it is closed.
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FLUOFIX GC
12.2. Opening earth switch (common to CI1 and CI2 operating mechanism types)
This will allow the cable front panel to lock and the open switch position to be released.
12.3. Closing earth switch (common to CI1 and CI2 operating mechanism types)
This operation:
• Closes the earth switch
• Unlocks the cable access panel
• Locks the switch in the open position
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FLUOFIX GC
• This operation is only possible when the earth switch is in the "open" position
• Insert the lever into the switch operation slot
• Move the lever clockwise to its final position - the switch will close suddenly.
• The Earth Switch operating mechanism is locked in the "open" position.
• This operation is only possible when the Switch is in the closed position
• Insert the lever into the switch operation slot
• Move the lever anti-clockwise until it reaches the "open" position - the switch will
open suddenly
• The earth switch operating mechanism is then unlocked
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FLUOFIX GC
12.6. Close switch and reset for opening (CI2 operating mechanism - cable protection
function)
• This operation is only possible when the earth switch is in the open position
• Insert the lever into the switch operation slot
• Move clockwise to its final position
• When the switch closes, the lever remains in place
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FLUOFIX GC
12.8 Circuit breaker spring (re)charging (CDV operating mechanism - Cable protection
function)
DIVAC G circuit-breakers are fitted with a standard closing spring manual (re)charge
mechanism. The manual charging operation is made applying a pumping action with the
charging lever. After about ten pumping movements, the (re)charging will be completed
and signalized by the charging condition indicator and lever action stops to charge closing
springs.
Attention:
To disarm the closing spring, it is necessary to perform an operation cycle (closing plus
opening). This operation should be performed only when strictly necessary.
Optionally, the circuit breaker can be fitted with a recharging motor, enabling the
automatic closing spring recharge after each closing operation. This option is especially
suitable for auto-reclosing sequences.
If power failure occurs during automatic recharge, a manual recharge could be performed
to complete the operation.
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FLUOFIX GC
12.9 Circuit breaker operation (CDV operating mechanism - Cable protection function)
If the circuit breaker is fitted with electric closing and opening coils, it is also possible to
perform local or remote electric operations.
When the unit is fitted with a self-powered protection relay (and the necessary current
sensors) the circuit breaker can be tripped whenever a fault occurs.
The cable protection function (with circuit breaker) can be fitted with a protection
solution, which includes a self-powered overcurrent protection relay and a set of current
sensors. The circuit breaker is tripped whenever a fault is detected by the self-powered
protection relay.
See the supplied electric diagram and protection relay instruction manual for details.
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FLUOFIX GC
13. MAINTENANCE
The Fluofix GC does not require maintenance, once all the active parts and the main
circuit are inside the tank full of SF6.
Voltage
injection
Optionally, Fluofix units can be equipped with sockets specifically for testing cables (see
diagram). The sockets allow you to test cables without directly using cable connectors.
Test
sockets
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FLUOFIX GC
15. REPLACEMENT
To replace the voltage presence indicator lights, proceed as shown in the images. Tools
are not required.
Connection
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After Sales Service
Medium and High Voltage Equipment
Porto
Arroteia • Leça do Balio • Apartado 1018
4466-952 S.Mamede de Infesta • Portugal
Tel.: (+351) 22 956 23 00
Fax: (+351) 22 956 28 87
Website: www.efacec.com