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Building Automation Industrial Automation Systems

Product Information

User-Friendly Telecontrol Solutions –


Versatile and Reliable

Telecontrol to IEC 870-5 with the PS4 System


Telecontrol to Companion Standard IEC 870-5-101
Messages via the SMS short message service

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An Overview of Telecontrol Technology

Centralizing distributed processes


Telecontrol is the answer where
geographically widespread processes IEC
have to be controlled and monitored S

87
SM
centrally for economic reasons. The

0-5
up-to-date process data and fault
messages are passed from the
outstation to the central control
(master) station, and the latter
simultaneously passes setpoint values
and control commands to the
Co r

d
outstations.Typical fields of application m pa da
for telecontrol are water management, nion Stan
to
Control and monitoring of
power distribution, natural resources IEC 87 0-5-101
distributed stations.
management and traffic control.

Spanning great distances


Telecontrol technology is versatile
Telecontrol technology is based on in application
the use of modems. Various types are
used, matched to the transmission Telecontrol to IEC 870-5
medium, e.g. telephone or radio links.
Moeller offers the ideal modem for The security of the data transferred
every transmission method. takes priority in this case. The contents
of the data blocks are user-defined.
The transmission medium can be
leased line, dial-up line or radio link.

Telecontrol to Companion
Standard IEC 870-5-101
The Companion Standard enables
communication between equipment
from different manufacturers.
Using telecontrol components from
Moeller, which comply with the
Companion Standard, outstations can
be established in optimum fashion.
Leased line is used as the transmission
medium.

Telecontrol via the SMS short


message service
Messages such as system states or
faults can be transmitted directly from
the PLC to a mobile phone, a fax
machine or as an e-mail to a PC.
Moreover, it is possible to receive a
message via the short message service
(SMS) on a mobile telephone and
Control and monitoring of to allocate parameters or change
geographically widespread processes. setpoint values in the system by the
same medium.

2
The telecontrol components are
integrated into the PS4 controller
system from Moeller.

Three options - Flexibility


one common benefit
All PLCs from the PS4 range can be
Whichever telecontrol solution you used as master stations and/or as
decide on, you benefit from the outstations.
capability of the PS4 controller system
from Moeller. Programming to the Standard
Programming of the telecontrol
System compatibility
modules is carried out using Sucosoft
Moeller has integrated the telecontrol S40, the same tool as is used for
components into the PS4 controller programming the PLCs. Sucosoft S40
system and they are optimally matched complies with the international
to the system. The modules can be Standard IEC 1131-3 thus enabling
connected directly to the PLCs. programming in the languages IS,
LD and FBL.

Straightforward engineering with


application modules
To facilitate engineering, Moeller offers
two application modules - dial-up and
leased line. The integrated function
blocks allow rapid, straightforward
setting up of telecontrol stations.

3
Telecontrol to IEC 870-5
with the PS4 system

Flexible Communication
via Different Paths

A modular PLC
can accept up
to 8 telecontrol
cards. Up to 32
stations can be
connected to
each card.

Process control station

Correct connection Combination is no problem


The data from all the outstations flow With a dial-up connection, it is often
together into the master station. For necessary to use different transmission Leased line radio
technical reasons transmission method methods between two stations. The (partyline)
and transmission medium are in many master station, for example, may
cases predefined for this purpose. have an analog terminal, and the
out-stations require connection via
The most appropriate modem for GSM. With Moeller this is not a
each transmission method problem. The transmission media
can be combined depending on the
In each case, the modem used is
modems used.
selected to suit the transmission GSM dial-up line
medium. Moeller has chosen the
appropriate modem for every type
of link.

Dial-up line analog

Dial-up line ISDN

Moeller offers convenient solutions for each


transmission method. Whether by direct
connection via cable or radio, or dial-up using
ISDN, GSM or analog transmission - Moeller has
the solution. Leased line radio
(partyline)

4
Process
The number of telecontrol
modules that can be
connected to a compact
controller depends on the
memory capacity of the
PLC type, and the tele-
control modules used.
Up to 14 modules can
be installed. A maximum
of 16 stations can be
coupled to the telecontrol

Process modules.

Data exchange on request via Non-stop data exchange


dial-up line via leased line
Dial-up connections are made via the
The leased line enables a constant
public telephone network or a private
exchange of data between the master
network. Where communication takes
station and the outstations. Up-to-
place via a dial-up line, the individual
date data from the outstations are
data are first collected in the outstation,
thus available at all times. The master
then passed on to the master station as
station communicates with the out-
a complete data set. All the data can be
stations in partyline mode.
saved on the memory card of the PLC.
The following two transmission
User-friendly telecontrol services then
methods are supported:
allow straightforward access. Individual
outstations can likewise communicate
with one another. One of the following
three transmission methods can be used
for this:

• Analog connection: data are trans-


mitted in analog form via the
telephone network
• ISDN connection: data are trans-
mitted via an ISDN connection
• GSM connection: data are
transmitted via the satellite
communication network
• Cable link
The distances possible depend on
With a cable link, the topology of
the transmission medium (Europe-
the telecontrol network can be freely
wide/worldwide).
selected (line/tree/star) and combined.
Coupling elements may need
to be used for matching purposes.
Distances of up to 20 km can be
covered.

• Radio link
Where no cable link is available,
a radio link can be used. Partyline
configuration can be used in this too.
Distances of approximately 10 km
can be covered provided they are
within the line of sight.

5
Telecontrol to IEC 870-5
with the PS4 system

Telecontrol Systems –
Programming with Sucosoft S40

Programming made easy


GSM
Telecontrol
ISDN Moeller telecontrol systems are
station
Analog
programmed using Sucosoft S40, the
S40-AM-TD same software as for the entire PS4
system. Telecontrol function blocks
support the engineering of primary and
secondary stations in optimum fashion.
Dial-up line They form the interface between
the application and the telecontrol
card/module.
Master station Application modules developed
for optimum data transmission
S40-AM-TL Outstation Two application modules - S40-AM-TD
for the dial-up line, and S40-AM-TL for
the leased line - ensure straightforward,
rapid engineering. Both application
Leased line modules include function blocks for
primary and secondary stations - from
Application module structure straightforward data exchange to
complex transmission services. The
The application module for the dial-
transmission of data is supported in
up line includes call and telecontrol
optimum fashion via the various
function blocks. The application
operating methods.
module for the leased line includes
telecontrol function blocks for the
primary station and the secondary
stations.

S40 programs your telecontrol


communication network and
your entire application.

6
Function blocks for communication User-friendly telecontrol services
and connection Various operating modes
Very simple outstations, but also
Telecontrol function blocks carry out complex master stations, can be set The function blocks for the leased line
data communication. The connection up conveniently using the available offer various operating modes.
of a dial-up line is set up via call telecontrol services. Services, from They automate data communication.
function blocks. The function blocks for simple continuous cyclical data ex- Depending on the operating mode
the application are selected from the change to “Synchronize clocks” or used, they minimize the portion of the
application modules. Function blocks “Read data from memory card”, are application involved in data transfer.
are available for: offered for this purpose. Thus, for example, the exchange of
The telecontrol services (see Overview data between master station and all
• Master stations (primary stations) of Technical Data) are divided into connected outstations is carried out
• Outstations (secondary stations) three groups: entirely automatically in continuous
• Compact and modular PLCs cyclical operating mode.
• Establishing links and • Variable access services
telecontrol communication • Support services Configurable dial-up repetition and
• Remote control services link monitoring
The quantity of dial-up repeats and the
time-out interval between two dial-up
Clear structuring of application data
repeats can be configured. Monitoring
the link means that the origin of a
The data field of a station can be
broken connection is immediately
divided into blocks. Application data
indicated.
can thus be structured clearly. The
operational data of an outstation, for
Data protection via password
example, can be stored in the blocks
according to time period, or the station Data protection is important, especially
data (all temperatures, all fill states when data, as with a dial-up line, are
etc.) can be combined in logical transmitted via a public communication
sequence. network.
Moeller makes available various options
for protecting your data.

Direct data access Master station Outstation


The telecontrol function modules/
cards enable direct data access via Transmit Receive
transmit- and receive data frames
Transmit
U1
for each station connected. The data
from all secondary stations are
simultaneously available to the primary
Application

station. The application receives the Receive


data from the secondary stations
via simple read commands, and can Transmit
U2
prepare data for the secondary stations
via write commands.
Receive

Transmit
U3
Receive

Receive

Transmit
U4

7
Telecontrol to IEC 870-5
with the PS4 System

User-Friendly Hardware:
Telecontrol with the PS4 System

Master station The structure of a master station


The efficient PS416 modular PLC
controls the master station, while at
Profibus the same time communicating with
the outstations via telecontrol. The
outstations are linked to the master
station via private cable connection
or via the public telephone network.
In view of the differing transmission
media, two PS416-TCS-200 telecontrol
cards are installed in the PLC.
PC with SCADA Modular PLC
Connected to those are a leased line
modem and a dial-up modem for ISDN.
The telecontrol function blocks for
leased and dial-up lines, enable
communication with the outstations
to be carried out in both directions,
i.e. control and monitoring. Operation
and monitoring are carried out from
the PC using a SCADA system such
as FIX Intellution. PC and controller
Leased line via Dial-up line exchange data via the Profibus
cable (partyline) via ISDN fieldbus.

Outstation
The structure of an outstation
The locally expandable PS4-341-MM1
compact PLC controls and regulates
the process in the outstation
autonomously. The connected analog
expansion modules acquire measured
Compact PLC with analog
values such as temperature or
expansion modules
flow-rate. The ZB4-501-TC1 telecontrol
module and the MV4 operator and
display units are connected to the
fieldbus interface of the PLC. The
operator and display unit permits local
operation of the outstation. A dial-up
modem is connected to the telecontrol
module.

Operational status information of the


outstation can be logged with a time
tag on the ZB4-901-SF2 memory
module of the PLC. The data can be
Operator and Telecontrol Dial-up
requested by the master station and
display unit module modem
transmitted there from the outstation.

8
Modules for the versatile The card for the flexible, Excellent connections via modem
compact PLC modular PLC
ZB4-501-TC1 and ZB4-501-TC2 are PS416-TCS-200 is the telecontrol card In telecontrol, data exchange between
telecontrol modules for Moeller for the PS416 modular PLC from stations takes place via modem. Various
compact PLCs. They are connected to Moeller. Up to 8 telecontrol cards can modems are available for the different
the PLCs via the Suconet K fieldbus. be installed in the PS416 rack. The card transmission methods. Moeller has
The card is coupled to a modem via the is connected to a modem via the RS232 selected modems that are designed
RS232 serial interface. Depending on serial interface. Master stations and for industrial application and can be
the function block used, the modules outstations can be set up using this optimally combined with Moeller
support the five different transmission card. The card supports 3 different automation components.
methods and up to 16 slaves. transmission methods and up to 32
slaves, depending on the function
• Direct connection block used.
The ZB4-501-TC1 telecontrol module
includes the connecting cable for
fieldbus connection to the compact
PLC. Data cable and power supply
are therefore already provided. The
card is especially suited for setting up
stations in which one transmission
method is sufficient.

• Freely configurable for several


cards
Where various transmission methods
are required in one station, or where
in excess of 16 slaves are present, the
ZB4-501-TC2 module is used.
Because the slave address of this
module is freely configurable at
the fieldbus, several cards can be
connected, such as for the various
transmission media. The module is
particularly suited for setting up
master stations with compact PLCs
that use several transmission methods
and have many slaves.

9
Telecontrol to
Companion Standard IEC 870-5-101

Telecontrol and Communication


with Other Systems

Data exchange based on Technology in detail


compatibility
The telecontrol Standard IEC 870-5-101 The technical capabilities of a
is a user-oriented Standard (Companion telecontrol station are described
Standard). It is based on IEC 870-5 and in the Standard in the Section
enables compatibility between devices “Compatibility”, under 5 points.
from different manufacturers. The Various alternatives are offered for
Standard makes a wide range of each of the points. By consultation
alternatives available, for telecontrol on these characteristics, compatibility
stations to exchange data with one (see Technical Data) is ensured.
another. Different telecontrol systems They are as follows:
can communicate with one another
following consultation, provided they • Network configuration
have the same technical options. • Physical layer
• Link layer
• Application layer
• Basic application functions

Standardized structure of
Telecontrol master an outstation
(non-Moeller
device) Moeller offers the option of setting up
telecontrol outstations in accordance
with the Companion Standard IEC 870-
5-101. The locally expandable PS4-201-
MM1 controls and monitors the
Telecontrol device
process in the outstation. Counter
readings and measured values, etc.
are available via the controller inputs.
Leased line Switching devices are connected to the
outputs. The ZB4-501-TC1 telecontrol
Telecontrol module is connected via the PLC
outstation fieldbus interface. Communication
(Moeller) with the master station takes place via
the leased line modem connected.
Telecontrol function blocks support
PS4-201
the exchange of data with the master
Modem Telecontrol station.
module

10
Engineering with application
modules Application
Telecontrol outstations to the
Companion Standard are configured
using the Sucosoft S40 programming
software. The S40-AM-T1 application Telecontrol application module
module is available for configuration
of the data communication with the
master station. The module contains Service module Object Object Object
numerous function blocks for the module 1 module 2 module n
communication objects. How they are
used depends on the specific features
of the station.
Structure of the module
Telecontrol card/module
The application module forms the
interface between the application
and the telecontrol card/module.
An application module consists of
Outstation variants the service module and a number of
process object modules. The service
Telecontrol outstations can be set up
module handles communication with
with the whole PS4 system. Small,
the telecontrol card/module, and the
compact outstations can be set up
process object modules specify the
with the PS4-141-MM1 compact PLC,
data exchange.
and complex outstations with the
modular PS416 PLC.

11
SMS short message service
communication

Mobile System Monitoring via SMS

Passing on process data via SMS

Critical states and faults in the system


must be notified directly to service
personnel as quickly as possible in
order to prevent or minimize system
downtimes. The Short Message Service
(SMS) for mobile telephones is used to
transmit these messages.

The message is transmitted directly to


a mobile phone, a fax machine or as an
e-mail. A message text, a variable and
a time tag can be transmitted.

Mobile phone
PS4 compact PLC

Fax

Modem Satellite communication e-mail


network

12
SMS messages via ZB4-501-UM3 or
ZB4-501-UM4 interface converter:
The S40-AM-T2 application module
for PS4-341-MM1 and PS416
programmable controllers supports
the transmission and reception of
SMS messages.

• Transmitting SMS messages:


The function block enables
configuration of the message text,
variables and time tags within an
SMS message. Because these can The user-friendly solution
be configured in any sequence,
matching to various different With the PS4-341-MM1 programmable
formats is possible. controller and the ZB4-501-UM4
interface converter, messages can
• Receiving SMS messages: be sent from the system via a GSM
An SMS message can consist of text modem. The system can also receive
plus a variable. This offers the option messages via these modules. The
of allocating parameters to the modem is connected here to the
system or of changing the setpoint Suconet K fieldbus via the ZB4-501-
values. The use of text or variables UM4 interface converter.
as password protection prevents
unauthorized access to the system.

SMS messages via the serial


PLC interface
The S40-AM-T3 application module
offers a function block for compact
PLCs with which the transmission of
SMS message texts can be conveniently
configured.

The simple solution


The PS4-201-MM1 expandable
compact PLC with modem connected
to the serial interface. With this
configuration, messages can be
transmitted conveniently via the
function block to a mobile phone,
for example.

13
Telecontrol to IEC 870-5
with the PS4 system

Telecontrol to
Companion Standard IEC 870-5-101

Messages via the


SMS Short Message Service

Overview of Technical Data

Telecontrol to IEC 870-5 with PS4 System

ZB 4-501-TC1/TC2 S40 AM telecontrol services


Number of telecontrol modules TC1 = 1 TC2 = 14 Variable access Send data, fixed frame length RAM
per PS4 master PLC services Send data, fixed frame length
Network address TC1 = 2 TC2 = 2…15 RAM broadcast
Suconet send data 36 Byte (30 Byte user data) Send data, variable frame length
Suconet receive data 37 Byte (30 Byte user data) RAM
Interfaces 2 x RS 485: Suconet K Send data, variable frame length
1 x RS 232: Modem interface FLASH/RAM memory card
Data transmission protocols FT 1.2, FT 3 asynchronous Send data, variable frame length
Max. quantity of user data in 220 Bytes RAM broadcast
telecontrol transmission protocol Read data, variable frame length
Data transfer rate 600, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200 Baud RAM
Power supply TC1 via PLC / TC2 external supply Read data, variable frame length
Potential isolation TC1 – TC2 from external supply FLASH/RAM memory card
Mounting Snap-fitting on top-hat rail to EN 50 022 Send/read data, fixed frame length
Support services Read PLC clock, outstation
Synchronize PLC clock with outstation
Synchronize PLC clock with outstation
PS 416-TCS200 broadcast
Data interface RS 232 Remote control Remote reset
Data transmission protocols FT 1.2, FT 3 asynchronous Read status
Max. quantity of user data in 220 Bytes Send token (short status)
telecontrol transmission protocol Send information string
Data transfer rate 300, 600, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200 Baud
Card width 4 space units (1 slot)
Number of cards 8 cards in basic rack Messages via the
SMS short message service
S40-AM-T2
PLC types • PS416 300/400
Telecontrol – types of modem • PS4-341-MM1
Telecontrol via: Data transmission Modem
Function • Send SMS messages:
medium
message text, variable, time tag
Leased line Cable KE LGH 1200MD
• Receive SMS messages:
Westermo TD-23
message text, variable, time tag
Radio ELPRO 405U
• 40 texts with (typ.) 60 characters each
Dial-up line Analog KE LGH 28.8D1
Communica- • ZB4-501-UM3-3 Suconet K address 2
Westermo TD-32DC
tion module • ZB4-501-UM4 Suconet K
ISDN KE LGH 64 K
selectable address (2-15)
Analog/ISDN KE LOGES 64K/M
Modems • Falcom A2-D-1
Mobile radio GSM Falcom A2 D-1
• Siemens M20
Falcom A2 D-3 FM (for TCS 200)
• Wavecom WM0D2
Siemens M 20
S40-AM-T3
Wavecom WM0D2
PLC types • PS4-141-MM1
• PS4-151-MM1
• PS4-201-MM1
• PS4-271-MM1
Function • Send SMS messages: message text
• Memory for (typ.) 10 call numbers
• 60 texts with (typ.) 60 characters each
Modems • Falcom A2-D-1
• Siemens M20
• Wavecom WM0D2

14
Telecontrol to
Companion Standard IEC 870-5-101
Network configuration
• Line configuration (multipoint partyline)

Physical layer in the control and monitor directions


• Unbalanced interchange circuit, normalized.
V24-600, 1200, 2400, 9600, 19200 Bit/s

Link layer
• Transmission procedure: unbalanced transmission mode
• Address field: two octets structured/unstructured
• Frame length: maximum 220 octets

Application layer
• Common address of ASDUs: two octets
• Address of information object: two octets structured/unstructured
• Cause of transmission: one octet
TL TD Process information in the monitor direction
• • • TK1 Single-point information
• • TK3 Double-point information
• TK7 Bitstring of 32 Bits
• TK9 Measured values, normalized
• • • TK15 Integrated totals

• • In preparation: TK2, 4,8,9,16,30,31,33,34,47

• Process information in the control direction


• TK45 Single command
• TK46 Double command
• • • TK48 Setpoint command, normalized value
• TK51 Bitstring of 32 Bits
• •
System information in the monitor direction
• • • TK70 End of initialization
• Cause of transmission: initialized (4)
• • • Cause of initialization: outstation device On (U17 = 0)
• • • Initialization with unchanged local parameters (BS1 = 0)

System information in the control direction
• • • TK100 General interrogation command
• • • Cause of transmission: General interrogation command (20)
• Qualifier of interrogation command: station interrogation, global (20)

• • TK101 Counter interrogation command
• Cause of transmission: control direction = activation (6)
• Qualifier of interrogation command: counter interrogation, general RQT(5), FRZ(0,1,2,3)

• TK103 Clock synchronization command


Cause of transmission: control direction = activation (6)
Monitor direction = activation confirmation (7)
Time format = CP56Time2a

Basic application functions

• General interrogation, global


• Clock synchronization
• Direct command transmission without dial-up and execution
• Direct setpoint command transmission without dial-up and execution
• Short/long command execution and continuous command
• General counter interrogation with/without reset
• Spontaneous transmission of counter, time controlled, can be parameterized locally
• Threshold value, smoothing factor can be parameterized locally

Telecontrol – modem types

Telecontrol via Transmission medium Modem

Leased line Cable KE LGH 1200MD


Westermo TD-23

15
E-Mail: info@moeller.net
Internet: www.moeller.net

© 2001 by Moeller GmbH


Subject to alterations
W 2700-7482 GB-INT N/dpi.../Mei 11/00
Printed in the Federal Republic of Germany (11/00)

Article No.: 228247

Xtra Combinations is the new world


of automation from Moeller. This means
that one company can now serve all
your automation requirements. Moeller
is your competent partner for building
automation, industrial automation
and power distribution. We provide
a complete package or individual
combinations, depending on your
application. And everything fits together
perfectly: core products, PLCs, data and
process display units, communication
products, SIMATIC software standards,
accessibility via the Internet, design and
solution competence, and professional
services. All backed up by Moeller's
experience and expertise, spanning
more than 100 years, with switchgear,
controlgear and PLC technology in
the fields of automation and power
distribution. What other company offers
you so much from a single source?
Contact us, we'd like to talk to you.

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