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( NATIONAL ADVISORY COMMITTEE FOR AERONAUTICS

WARTIME REPORT ORIGINALLY ISSUED


Au^st 19'<-2 as
ReB trie ted Bulletin

TESTS OF A STRESS- CARRYING DOOE IN SHEAR

By Robert Gottlieb

Langley Memorial Aeronautical Laboratory


Langley Field, Va.

university of florida
:t

. . o^.^:-.o^ _iBRARY

1-7011 USA

NACA
WASHINGTON

NACA WARTIME REPORTS are reprints of papers originally issued to provide rapid distribution of
advance research results to an authorized group requiring them for the wsir effort. They were pre-
viously held under a security status but are now unclassified. Some of these reports were not tech-
nically edited. All have been reproduced without change in order to expedite general distribution.

L - 251+
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NATIONAL AEVISOny COMMITTEE FOP. AERONAUTICS

RESTRICTED BULLETIN

TESTS or A 3TRESS-CARRYI::G BOOR IN SHEAR

I
3y Robert Gottlieb
1-1

A monoc OQue box with a stress-carrying door was


made ani teste.-, in iors 1 on. •he details of this box
and the location of the applied toro^ues are shown in
figure 1. Outside and inside views of the strees-
carryin<^ door are shown in figure 2.

The results of the torsion tests are presented in


figures 3, 4, and 5, In figure 3 are plotted torque-
twist curves for the case of cut-out, cut-out v/ith door,
and no cut-out. These curves show that a large part of
the torsional stiffness lost by making a cut-out can be
recovered by use of a stress-carrying door. This fact
is more clearly revealed in figure 4 where the slopes
of the curves in figure 3, which define the torsional
stiffness, are plotted against the applied torque. The
ratio b/a in this figure is .? measure of the effective-
ness of the door in recovering the torsional stiffness
lost v/hen the cut-out v;as made. This effectiveness va.ries
with the ,'ipplicd torque, as shown in figure 5,

If a stress-carrying door ani its frt-^ne are made


sufficiently heavy, the torsional stiffness of the box
with the door can be made greater than the torsional
stiffness of the box without the cut-out. In the speci-
men of firure 1, tnc stress-carrying door was made '.'ith
the same gage of skin as v/as used in the box and with
stiffeners of less depth than the stiffeners in the box.
The smaller stiffentjrs in the door v/ere used in order
to make the total thickness of the door approximately the
same as the total thickness of the skin and the stiffeners
in the box.

Langley Memorial Aeronautical Laboratory,


National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics,
Langley Field, Va.
NACA Fig. 1
NACA Fip. 2

o
o
•d
bO
a
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0)
cd
-H o
00 I

^ CD
CO
0)
U
*>
CO

C\2

CD

•H
Pig. 3

100 X IC" P
//
/

i/ /
80 n--
/
/
/
X
/
/
/ /
•;'
60 -/^-l—

0)
^-

u
o
'
/ / ! /i
EH
40 i r--7 1— -7^

"c? Ijo cut-out


//
!

/! I

i // :/ O C\it-out with door

20
'

Q C-jt-out

///
4^:
/H

.002 .004 .006 .COS


Tvrist, radian

Pigvire 3.- Torque- t'vist, curves for "box.


Digitized by tlie Internet Arcliive
in 2011 witli funding from
University of Florida, George A. Smathers Libraries with support from LYRASIS and the Sloan Foundation

http://www.archive.org/details/testsofstresscarOOIang
KACA Fig. 4

24 :v 10^

ITo c;vit-out
20
1
' 1

1 1

\
Oat-out with ioo X
^'

"
1

•H ^__^ \\

^^
r-H
1
16
^ \ a

Cut- out
tn
o 1
11

•H
+^
CO
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I I

o
EH

20 40 50 80 X 103
Torque, in.-ll)

Figure 4.- Torsional stiffness of to:-;.


MCA Fig. 5

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C)

Vl

^0 60 £0 :•: 10-

TorquG, in. -It

Piguro o.- Effectiveness of door.


UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA

262 08106 506 1

UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA
DOCUMENTS DEPARTMENT
120 MARSTON SCIENCE LIBRARY
RO. BOX 117011
GAINESVILLE. FL 32611-7011 USA

1 .

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