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NUMERICAL LINE DIFFERENTIAL RELAY

GRL150

...announces the launch of GRL150, a fully numerical phase-


segregated line differential protection for use with short overhead
lines or cable circuits. Communication with the remote terminal is
either by pilot wire or direct fibre optic link.

A major advantage of GRL150 is that it can


be applied as a direct replacement for
traditional pilot wire relays, operating over
existing installed pilot cables, without the
need for external summation transformers or
telecommunication modems. GRL150 can
be connected to new or existing pilot
connections up to 8km in length, either
directly via in-built 5kV isolation, or using
optional external 20kV isolating transformers.

Alternatively, GRL150 can be applied over


direct fibre optic communication for circuits up to 20km in length.

For enhanced security of the differential protection, GRL150 provides an integrated


overcurrent guard scheme, magnetising inrush detection and communication channel
monitoring. There are also a comprehensive range of back-up protection functions,
as well as standard GR-series features such as metering, data recording and
communications for remote setting and data retrieval.
Busbar 52

20kV
Isolation
74TC 87L
50N/ (Option)
51N Pilots
(Option)
CB State
Monitoring
50/51
FOC
CB Condition 50N/
Monitoring 51N

Self
Protection
Monitoring
49 Interface

37
Monitoring RSM100/
IEC60870-5-103
Event
46BC RS485
Recording

Fault Inrush IEC60870-5-103


Recording Detector FOC
Disturbance Cold Load
(Option)
Recording Starting

50BF Communication
Recording Protection Interface
GRL150
Features of GRL150 are summarised as follows:

Protection Functions
- Applicable to two-end feeders with fibre optic or pilot wire communication
- Phase-segregated differential protection
- Integrated overcurrent guard scheme
- Direct intertripping
- Programmable control logic function
- Communication channel monitoring
- Built-in 5kV and optional 20kV isolation transformer for pilot wire communication
- Four stage overcurrent protection for phase and earth faults with IDMTL or DTL.
- Four stage sensitive earth fault protection with IDMTL or DTL (option)
- Inrush current detector for blocking differential and/or overcurrent trip at
energisation
- Programmable reset characteristics.
- Undercurrent protection with DTL.
- Thermal overload protection.
- Broken conductor detection.
- Circuit breaker fail protection.
- Cold load pick-up feature.

Metering and recording functions


- Metering
o Local and remote power system currents
o Differential currents
- Recording
o Event record
o Fault record
o Disturbance record
- Calendar and Time
o IRIG-B port for external clock

Menu-driven human interfaces


- Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) display with operation keys
o Relay setting and data display
- Personal computer (PC) interface
o Relay setting
o Recorded data display
o Waveform analysis

Automatic supervision
- Automatic self-monitoring
- CT supervision.
- Protection signalling channel monitoring
- Circuit breaker condition monitoring.
- Trip circuit supervision.

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