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THDC INDIA LIMITED

(A JV OF GOVT. OF INDIA & GOVT. OF U.P)


KHURJA SUER THERMAL POWER PROJECT
(2×660 MW) L&T-S&L LIMITED
Pilecap
and Pedestals Rev:00

Job No.: 11015Z Document No.: 9915-370-301-PVC-U-001B

SJVN THERMAL POWER PVT LTD


L&T POWER LIMITED 2 × 660 MW BUXAR THERMAL POWER PLANT, BIHAR L&T-S&L LIMITED
MPH Control Building - Analysis and Design of Foundation Rev.: 0
L&T-S&L Job No.: Date: -
LD20033000
Document No.: 8015-001-315-POG-U-0456
Page:

DESIGN OF PILE CAP FOR


A3-14A
COLUMN G
A1-13

INPUT DATA :
Shape of Pile Cap Rectangular
Depth of Pile Cap, D = 1000 mm
Bottom Elevation of Pile Cap from Top of p = 3400 mm
Dist. from FGL to bot. of base plt. = 1100 mm
Pile Diameter, Dp = 600 mm
Distance of pile centre to edge of Pile cap = 450 mm
Length of pedestal, P along E-W = 1500 mm
Width of pedestal, P along PN-S = 1500 mm
Height of pedestal, hp = 2400 mm
No. of piles in outer most row N1 = 2 nos. in E-W 2 nos. in N-S
Dist. of outer pile centres from centre of pe x1 = 900 mm in E-W 900 mm in N-S
No. of piles in middle row N2 = 0 nos. in E-W 0 nos. in N-S
Dist. of middle pile centres from centre of p x2 = 0 mm in E-W 0 mm in N-S
No. of piles in nearer row N3 = 0 nos. in E-W 0 nos. in N-S
Dist. of nearer pile centres from centre of p x3 = 0 mm in E-W 0 mm in N-S
Dist. of outer pile centres from face of pedes d1 = 150 mm in E-W 150 mm in N-S
Dist. of middle pile centres from face of ped d2 = 0 mm in E-W 0 mm in N-S
Dist. of nearer pile centres from face of ped d3 = 0 mm in E-W 0 mm in N-S
Length of the pile cap in Lx(EW) and Lz(NS) = 2700 mm in E-W 2700 mm in N-S
Level diff. between top of pilecap and pavin = 1300 mm
From pile group analysis results -
Maximum compression in pile = 1400 kN
Max. tension (or min. compression) in pile = -910 kN
Maximum load from column on pedestal = 2438 kN Gravity Load
= 2338 kN Environmental Load
Weight of Pedestal = 135.000 kN
Load intensity due to self-wt of pile cap = 25 kN/m2
Load intensity due to soil above pile cap = 23.4 kN/m2
Grade of Concrete ( fck ) M 25 MPa
Grade of Steel ( fy ) Fe 500 MPa

DESIGN OF PILE CAP IN EAST-WEST DIRECTION

(a) Check for depth of pilecap and Design for Bottom Steel :
BM at pedestal face due to reaction from 2 Piles
Mx = 1400x(2x150+0x0+0x0)/1000-0.5x(25+23.4)x2700x(150+450)^2/10^9
Mx = 396.48 kNm
Mux = 594.72 kNm Width, b = 2700.00 mm

Depth requ= ( Mux / Qb )1/2 Q = 0.133*Fck= 3.325


= 257.38 mm < d = 1000 - 100 - 16 /2
Mux = 0.28 N/mm 2
= 892 mm Hence OK
bd2
pt(Required) = 0.06 %
pt(Minimum) = 0.17 %
Astreqd. = 1700 mm2 / m
Provide T-16 @ 100 C/C Ast Provided in E-W direction 2010 mm2 /metre 0.23%
@ 200 C/C Second Layer Bars
(b) Design for Top SteelTension at Top
BM at pedestal face due to reaction from 2 Piles
Mx' = -910x(2x150+0x0+0x0)/1000-0.5x(25+23.4)x2700x(150+450)^2/10^9
Mx' = -296.52 kNm
Mux' = -444.78 kNm Width , b = 2700 mm
d = 1000 - 50 - 16 /2
Mux' = 0.19 N/mm 2
d= 942 mm
bd 2

pt(Required) = 0.04 %
pt(Minimum) = 0.12 %
Astreqd. = 1200 mm2 / m
Provide T-16 @ 100 C/C Ast Provided in E-W direction 2010 mm2 /metre 0.21%
@ 125 C/C

DESIGN OF PILE CAP IN PLANT NORTH-SOUTH DIRECTION

(c) Check for depth of pilecap and Design for Bottom Steel
BM at pedestal face due to reaction from 2 Piles
Mx = 1400x(2x150+0x0+0x0)/1000-0.5x(25+23.4)x2700x(150+450)^2)^2/10^9
Mx = 396.48 kNm
Mux = 594.72 kNm Width, b = 2700 mm
Depth requ= ( Mux / Qb )1/2 Q 0.133*Fck= 3.325
= 257.38 mm < d = 1000 - 100 - 16 - 16 - 16 /2
Mux = 0.29 N/mm2 = 876 mm Hence OK
bd 2

pt(Required) = 0.07 %
pt(Minimum) = 0.17 %
Astreqd. = 1700 mm2 / m
Provide T-16 @ 100 C/C Ast Provided in N-S direction 2010 mm2 /metre 0.23%
@ 150 C/C Second Layer Bars
(d) Design for Top SteelTension at Top
BM at pedestal face due to reaction from 2 Piles
Mx' = -910x(2x150+0x0+0x0)/1000-0.5x(25+23.4)x2700x(150+450)^2/10^9
Mx' = -296.52 kNm
Mux' = -444.78 kNm Width, b = 2700 mm
d = 1000 - 50 - 16 - 16 /2
Mux' = 0.19 N/mm2 d= 926 mm
bd 2

pt(Required) = 0.04 %
pt(Minimum) = 0.12 %
Astreqd. = 1200 mm2 / m
Provide T-16 @ 100 C/C Ast Provided in N-S direction 2010 mm2 /meter 0.22%

(e) Check for punching shear around corner pile


The critical section for this case is at a distance of d/2 from the face of pile.
d/2 = 446.00 mm
Punching shear (maximum compression in p V= 1400 kN
Vu = 2100 kN
Permissible shear str tc= 0.25 x sqrt (fck) = 1.25 N/mm2
Punching Perimeter bo = 3.14 x (600/2 + 892/2) x [90 + 2 x ASIN{450 /(600/2+892/2)}]/180
= 2137.93 mm
Punching shear stres tv = Vu / bod = 1.10 N/mm2
< tc Hence OK

(f) Check for punching shear around pedestal


The critical section for this case is at a distance of d/2 from the face of pedestal.
Punching shear ( Maximum Axial load ) V = 2438 + 135
= 2573.00 kN
Vu = 3859.50 kN
d = 892 mm
Required perimeter to resist shear b = 3461.43 mm [ ( Vu / (d x tc) ]

Check for punching shear Total Perimeter b9568 mm


Punching shear stress0.45 N/mm2
< tc Hence OK
.

(g) Check for beam shear

Critical section for this case is at a distance of d/2 from the face of pedestal.
IN E-W DIRECTION
Width of beam b = 2700 mm
Effective Depth d = 892 mm d/2 = 446
Distance of outer pile centers from face of 150.00 mm N1 =2 k= 0.006667
Distance of middle pile centers from face of 0.00 mm N2 =0 k= 0
Distance of nearer pile centers from face of 0.00 mm N3 =0 k= 0
Total k = 0.013
Beam shear =333333333 kN
V = 18.67 kN
Vu = 28.00 kN
Shear stress tv E-W = 0.01 N/mm2
for pt = 0.225 (From Table 19 of
tc = 0.34 N/mm 2 IS:456-2000)
> tv Hence, Stirrups not required.
Vs = (tv E-W - tc)*b*d/1000 0.00
= kN
For No. of Legs Sv = 100 mm
T- 8 200 mm c/c
Vus = (0.87*fy*Asv*d )/ Sv =
#VALUE! kN #VALUE!
Check for min. shear reinforcement :
As per Clause 26.5.1.6 of IS 456 : 2000
Min. shear reinforcement in the form of stirrups shall be provided such that
Asv >= 0.4 Asv = #VALUE! and 0.4 = ###
b sv 0.87 fy b sv 0.87 fy
No need to Check for Min. Shear Reinforcement as Stirrups not reqd.

IN PN-S DIRECTION
Width of beam b = 2700 mm
Effective depth d = 876 mm d/2 = 438
Distance of outer pile centers from face of 150 mm N1 =2 k= 0.02
Distance of middle pile centers from face of 0 mm N2 =0 k= 0
Distance of nearer pile centers from face of 0 mm N3 =0 k= 0
Total k = 0.04
Beam shear = 400 x 0.04 kN
V = 56.00 kN
Vu = 84.00 kN
Shear stress tv N-S = 0.04 N/mm2
for pt = 0.23% (From Table 19 of
tc = 0.29 N/mm2 IS:456-2000)
> tv Hence, Stirrups not required.
Vs = (tv N-S - tc)*b*d/1000 0.00
= kN
For No. of Legs Sv = mm

Vus = (0.87*fy*Asv*d )/ Sv = 0.00 kN Increase Shear Reinf.


Check for min. shear reinforcement :
As per Clause 26.5.1.6 of IS 456 : 2000
Min. shear reinforcement in the form of stirrups shall be provided such that
Asv >= 0.4 Asv = ### and 0.4 = ###
b sv 0.87 fy b sv 0.87 fy

No need to Check for Min. Shear Reinforcement as Stirrups not reqd.

Pile Cap Schedule :

Pile Cap Column Nos. of Depth Pile Cap Reinforcement


Location Pile Cap
No. ( mm ) Bottom (EL) (m) Along N-S Direction Along E-W direction
Top Bottom Top Bottom

A3-14A A1-13 1 1000 -3.300 T16 T16 T16 T16


@ 100 C/C @ 100 C/C @ 100 C/C @ 100 C/C

Pedestal Schedule : Shear Reinforcement :

Pedestal Column Size of Pedestal ( mm ) Direction Leg Shear Link Spacing


Type Location Along N - S Along E -W ( Nos ) Dia / Spacing of stirrups
P-4A A1-13 1500 1500 Along N-S @ @ C/C
Along E-W 8 @ 100 @ 200 C/C
150 MM EDGE DISTANCE

1600 B/Base Plate


nos. in N-S

nos. in N-S

nos. in N-S
18 kN/m3 DENSITY OF SOIL
0.880951

9568
@ C/C
@ C/C
0
0

E-W direction

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